root/sys/dev/cardbus/if_rtw_cardbus.c
/* $NetBSD: if_rtw_cardbus.c,v 1.46 2022/09/25 17:33:19 thorpej Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 David Young.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Adapted for the RTL8180 by David Young.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY David Young ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
 * PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL David
 * Young BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
 * NASA Ames Research Center.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Cardbus front-end for the Realtek RTL8180 802.11 MAC/BBP driver.
 *
 * TBD factor with atw, tlp Cardbus front-ends?
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_rtw_cardbus.c,v 1.46 2022/09/25 17:33:19 thorpej Exp $");

#include "opt_inet.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <machine/endian.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>
#include <net/if_ether.h>

#include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>

#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/intr.h>

#include <dev/ic/rtwreg.h>
#include <dev/ic/rtwvar.h>

#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>

#include <dev/cardbus/cardbusvar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>

/*
 * PCI configuration space registers used by the RTL8180.
 */
#define RTW_PCI_IOBA PCI_BAR(0) /* i/o mapped base */
#define RTW_PCI_MMBA PCI_BAR(1) /* memory mapped base */

struct rtw_cardbus_softc {
        struct rtw_softc sc_rtw;        /* real RTL8180 softc */

        /* CardBus-specific goo. */
        void                    *sc_ih;         /* interrupt handle */
        cardbus_devfunc_t       sc_ct;          /* our CardBus devfuncs */
        pcitag_t                sc_tag;         /* our CardBus tag */
        int                     sc_csr;         /* CSR bits */
        bus_size_t              sc_mapsize;     /* size of the mapped bus space
                                                 * region
                                                 */

        int                     sc_bar; /* which BAR to use */
};

int     rtw_cardbus_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
void    rtw_cardbus_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
int     rtw_cardbus_detach(device_t, int);

CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(rtw_cardbus, sizeof(struct rtw_cardbus_softc),
    rtw_cardbus_match, rtw_cardbus_attach, rtw_cardbus_detach, NULL, NULL,
    NULL, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);

void    rtw_cardbus_setup(struct rtw_cardbus_softc *);

bool rtw_cardbus_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
bool rtw_cardbus_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);

const struct rtw_cardbus_product *rtw_cardbus_lookup(
     const struct cardbus_attach_args *);

const struct rtw_cardbus_product {
        u_int32_t        rcp_vendor;    /* PCI vendor ID */
        u_int32_t        rcp_product;   /* PCI product ID */
        const char      *rcp_product_name;
} rtw_cardbus_products[] = {
        { PCI_VENDOR_REALTEK,           PCI_PRODUCT_REALTEK_RT8180,
          "Realtek RTL8180 802.11 MAC/BBP" },

        { PCI_VENDOR_BELKIN,            PCI_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D6020V3,
          "Belkin F5D6020v3 802.11b (RTL8180 MAC/BBP)" },

        { PCI_VENDOR_DLINK,             PCI_PRODUCT_DLINK_DWL610,
          "DWL-610 D-Link Air 802.11b (RTL8180 MAC/BBP)" },

        { 0,                            0,      NULL },
};

const struct rtw_cardbus_product *
rtw_cardbus_lookup(const struct cardbus_attach_args *ca)
{
        const struct rtw_cardbus_product *rcp;

        for (rcp = rtw_cardbus_products; rcp->rcp_product_name != NULL; rcp++) {
                if (PCI_VENDOR(ca->ca_id) == rcp->rcp_vendor &&
                    PCI_PRODUCT(ca->ca_id) == rcp->rcp_product)
                        return rcp;
        }
        return NULL;
}

int
rtw_cardbus_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
{
        struct cardbus_attach_args *ca = aux;

        if (rtw_cardbus_lookup(ca) != NULL)
                return 1;

        return 0;
}

static void
rtw_cardbus_funcregen(struct rtw_regs *regs, int enable)
{
        u_int32_t reg;
        rtw_config0123_enable(regs, 1);
        reg = RTW_READ(regs, RTW_CONFIG3);
        if (enable)
                RTW_WRITE(regs, RTW_CONFIG3, reg | RTW_CONFIG3_FUNCREGEN);
        else
                RTW_WRITE(regs, RTW_CONFIG3, reg & ~RTW_CONFIG3_FUNCREGEN);
        rtw_config0123_enable(regs, 0);
}

void
rtw_cardbus_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct rtw_cardbus_softc *csc = device_private(self);
        struct rtw_softc *sc = &csc->sc_rtw;
        struct rtw_regs *regs = &sc->sc_regs;
        struct cardbus_attach_args *ca = aux;
        cardbus_devfunc_t ct = ca->ca_ct;
        const struct rtw_cardbus_product *rcp;
        bus_addr_t adr;

        sc->sc_dev = self;
        sc->sc_dmat = ca->ca_dmat;
        csc->sc_ct = ct;
        csc->sc_tag = ca->ca_tag;

        rcp = rtw_cardbus_lookup(ca);
        if (rcp == NULL) {
                printf("\n");
                panic("rtw_cardbus_attach: impossible");
        }

        printf(": %s\n", rcp->rcp_product_name);

#ifdef notyet
        /* Get revision info. */
        int rev = PCI_REVISION(ca->ca_class);

        RTW_DPRINTF(RTW_DEBUG_ATTACH,
            ("%s: pass %d.%d signature %08x\n", device_xname(self),
             (rev >> 4) & 0xf, rev & 0xf,
             Cardbus_conf_read(ct, csc->sc_tag, 0x80)));
#endif

        /*
         * Map the device.
         */
        csc->sc_csr = PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE |
                      PCI_COMMAND_PARITY_ENABLE |
                      PCI_COMMAND_SERR_ENABLE;
        if (Cardbus_mapreg_map(ct, RTW_PCI_MMBA, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
            &regs->r_bt, &regs->r_bh, &adr, &regs->r_sz) == 0) {
                RTW_DPRINTF(RTW_DEBUG_ATTACH,
                    ("%s: %s mapped %" PRIuMAX " bytes mem space\n",
                     device_xname(self), __func__, (uintmax_t)regs->r_sz));
                csc->sc_csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE;
                csc->sc_bar = RTW_PCI_MMBA;
        } else if (Cardbus_mapreg_map(ct, RTW_PCI_IOBA, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
            0, &regs->r_bt, &regs->r_bh, &adr, &regs->r_sz) == 0) {
                RTW_DPRINTF(RTW_DEBUG_ATTACH,
                    ("%s: %s mapped %" PRIuMAX " bytes I/O space\n",
                     device_xname(self), __func__, (uintmax_t)regs->r_sz));
                csc->sc_csr |= PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE;
                csc->sc_bar = RTW_PCI_IOBA;
        } else {
                aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to map device registers\n");
                return;
        }

        /*
         * Bring the chip out of powersave mode and initialize the
         * configuration registers.
         */
        rtw_cardbus_setup(csc);

        /*
         * Finish off the attach.
         */
        rtw_attach(sc);

        rtw_cardbus_funcregen(regs, 1);

        RTW_WRITE(regs, RTW_FEMR, 0);
        RTW_WRITE(regs, RTW_FER, RTW_READ(regs, RTW_FER));

        if (pmf_device_register(self,
            rtw_cardbus_suspend, rtw_cardbus_resume)) {
                pmf_class_network_register(self, &sc->sc_if);
                /*
                 * Power down the socket.
                 */
                pmf_device_suspend(self, &sc->sc_qual);
        } else
                aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
}

int
rtw_cardbus_detach(device_t self, int flags)
{
        struct rtw_cardbus_softc *csc = device_private(self);
        struct rtw_softc *sc = &csc->sc_rtw;
        struct rtw_regs *regs = &sc->sc_regs;
        struct cardbus_devfunc *ct = csc->sc_ct;
        int rc;

#if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
        if (ct == NULL)
                panic("%s: data structure lacks", device_xname(self));
#endif

        if ((rc = rtw_detach(sc)) != 0)
                return rc;

        /*
         * Unhook the interrupt handler.
         */
        if (csc->sc_ih != NULL)
                Cardbus_intr_disestablish(ct, csc->sc_ih);

        /*
         * Release bus space and close window.
         */
        if (csc->sc_bar != 0)
                Cardbus_mapreg_unmap(ct, csc->sc_bar,
                    regs->r_bt, regs->r_bh, regs->r_sz);

        return 0;
}

bool
rtw_cardbus_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
{
        struct rtw_cardbus_softc *csc = device_private(self);
        struct rtw_softc *sc = &csc->sc_rtw;
        cardbus_devfunc_t ct = csc->sc_ct;

        /*
         * Map and establish the interrupt.
         */
        csc->sc_ih = Cardbus_intr_establish(ct, IPL_NET, rtw_intr, sc);
        if (csc->sc_ih == NULL) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
                    "unable to establish interrupt\n");
                return false;
        }

        rtw_cardbus_funcregen(&sc->sc_regs, 1);

        RTW_WRITE(&sc->sc_regs, RTW_FEMR, RTW_FEMR_INTR);
        RTW_WRITE(&sc->sc_regs, RTW_FER, RTW_FER_INTR);

        return rtw_resume(self, qual);
}

bool
rtw_cardbus_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
{
        struct rtw_cardbus_softc *csc = device_private(self);
        struct rtw_softc *sc = &csc->sc_rtw;
        cardbus_devfunc_t ct = csc->sc_ct;

        if (!rtw_suspend(self, qual))
                return false;

        RTW_WRITE(&sc->sc_regs, RTW_FEMR,
            RTW_READ(&sc->sc_regs, RTW_FEMR) & ~RTW_FEMR_INTR);

        rtw_cardbus_funcregen(&sc->sc_regs, 0);

        /* Unhook the interrupt handler. */
        Cardbus_intr_disestablish(ct, csc->sc_ih);
        csc->sc_ih = NULL;
        return true;
}

void
rtw_cardbus_setup(struct rtw_cardbus_softc *csc)
{
        pcitag_t tag = csc->sc_tag;
        cardbus_devfunc_t ct = csc->sc_ct;
        pcireg_t bhlc, csr, lattimer;

        (void)cardbus_set_powerstate(ct, tag, PCI_PWR_D0);

        /* I believe the datasheet tries to warn us that the RTL8180
         * wants for 16 (0x10) to divide the latency timer.
         */
        bhlc = Cardbus_conf_read(ct, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
        lattimer = rounddown(PCI_LATTIMER(bhlc), 0x10);
        if (PCI_LATTIMER(bhlc) != lattimer) {
                bhlc &= ~(PCI_LATTIMER_MASK << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
                bhlc |= (lattimer << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
                Cardbus_conf_write(ct, tag, PCI_BHLC_REG, bhlc);
        }

        /* Enable the appropriate bits in the PCI CSR. */
        csr = Cardbus_conf_read(ct, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
        csr &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE|PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE);
        csr |= csc->sc_csr;
        Cardbus_conf_write(ct, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
}