root/sys/dev/cardbus/if_athn_cardbus.c
/*      $NetBSD: if_athn_cardbus.c,v 1.3 2022/09/25 17:33:19 thorpej Exp $      */
/*      $OpenBSD: if_athn_cardbus.c,v 1.13 2011/01/08 10:02:32 damien Exp $     */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2009 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
 *
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

/*
 * CardBus front-end for Atheros 802.11a/g/n chipsets.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_athn_cardbus.c,v 1.3 2022/09/25 17:33:19 thorpej Exp $");

#include "opt_inet.h"

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/callout.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/intr.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_ether.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>

#include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_amrr.h>
#include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>

#include <dev/ic/athnreg.h>
#include <dev/ic/athnvar.h>

#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>

#include <dev/cardbus/cardbusvar.h>

/*
 * PCI configuration space registers
 */
#define ATHN_PCI_MMBA   PCI_BAR(0)      /* memory mapped base */

struct athn_cardbus_softc {
        struct athn_softc       csc_sc;

        /* CardBus specific goo. */
        cardbus_devfunc_t       csc_ct;
        pcitag_t                csc_tag;
        void                    *csc_ih;
        bus_space_tag_t         csc_iot;
        bus_space_handle_t      csc_ioh;
        bus_size_t              csc_mapsz;
        pcireg_t                csc_bar_val;
};

#define Static static

Static int      athn_cardbus_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
Static void     athn_cardbus_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
Static int      athn_cardbus_detach(device_t, int);

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(athn_cardbus, sizeof(struct athn_cardbus_softc),
    athn_cardbus_match, athn_cardbus_attach, athn_cardbus_detach, NULL);

Static uint32_t athn_cardbus_read(struct athn_softc *, uint32_t);
Static bool     athn_cardbus_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *l);
Static void     athn_cardbus_setup(struct athn_cardbus_softc *);
Static bool     athn_cardbus_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
Static void     athn_cardbus_write(struct athn_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
Static void     athn_cardbus_write_barrier(struct athn_softc *);

#ifdef openbsd_power_management
Static int      athn_cardbus_enable(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     athn_cardbus_disable(struct athn_softc *);
Static void     athn_cardbus_power(struct athn_softc *, int);
#endif /* openbsd_power_management */

Static int
athn_cardbus_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
{
        static const struct {
                pci_vendor_id_t         vendor;
                pci_product_id_t        product;
        } athn_cardbus_devices[] = {
                { PCI_VENDOR_ATHEROS, PCI_PRODUCT_ATHEROS_AR5416 },
                { PCI_VENDOR_ATHEROS, PCI_PRODUCT_ATHEROS_AR5418 },
                { PCI_VENDOR_ATHEROS, PCI_PRODUCT_ATHEROS_AR9160 },
                { PCI_VENDOR_ATHEROS, PCI_PRODUCT_ATHEROS_AR9280 },
                { PCI_VENDOR_ATHEROS, PCI_PRODUCT_ATHEROS_AR9281 },
                { PCI_VENDOR_ATHEROS, PCI_PRODUCT_ATHEROS_AR9285 },
                { PCI_VENDOR_ATHEROS, PCI_PRODUCT_ATHEROS_AR2427 },
                { PCI_VENDOR_ATHEROS, PCI_PRODUCT_ATHEROS_AR9227 },
                { PCI_VENDOR_ATHEROS, PCI_PRODUCT_ATHEROS_AR9287 },
                { PCI_VENDOR_ATHEROS, PCI_PRODUCT_ATHEROS_AR9300 }
        };
        struct cardbus_attach_args *ca = aux;
        size_t i;

        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(athn_cardbus_devices); i++) {
                if (PCI_VENDOR(ca->ca_id) == athn_cardbus_devices[i].vendor &&
                    PCI_VENDOR(ca->ca_id) == athn_cardbus_devices[i].product)
                        return 1;
        }
        return 0;
}

Static void
athn_cardbus_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct athn_cardbus_softc *csc = device_private(self);
        struct athn_softc *sc = &csc->csc_sc;
        struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
        struct cardbus_attach_args *ca = aux;
        cardbus_devfunc_t ct = ca->ca_ct;
        bus_addr_t base;
        int error;

        sc->sc_dmat = ca->ca_dmat;
        csc->csc_ct = ct;
        csc->csc_tag = ca->ca_tag;

        aprint_normal("\n");
        aprint_naive("\n");

#ifdef openbsd_power_management
        /* Power management hooks. */
        sc->sc_enable = athn_cardbus_enable;
        sc->sc_disable = athn_cardbus_disable;
        sc->sc_power = athn_cardbus_power;
#endif
        sc->sc_ops.read = athn_cardbus_read;
        sc->sc_ops.write = athn_cardbus_write;
        sc->sc_ops.write_barrier = athn_cardbus_write_barrier;

        /*
         * Map control/status registers.
         */
        error = Cardbus_mapreg_map(ct, ATHN_PCI_MMBA, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM, 0,
            &csc->csc_iot, &csc->csc_ioh, &base, &csc->csc_mapsz);
        if (error != 0) {
                aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to map device (%d)\n", error);
                return;
        }
        csc->csc_bar_val = base | PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_MEM;

        /*
         * Set up the PCI configuration registers.
         */
        athn_cardbus_setup(csc);

        if (athn_attach(sc) != 0) {
                Cardbus_mapreg_unmap(ct, ATHN_PCI_MMBA, csc->csc_iot,
                    csc->csc_ioh, csc->csc_mapsz);
                return;
        }

        if (pmf_device_register(self,
            athn_cardbus_suspend, athn_cardbus_resume)) {
                pmf_class_network_register(self, &sc->sc_if);
                pmf_device_suspend(self, &sc->sc_qual);
        } else
                aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");

//      Cardbus_function_disable(ct);

        ieee80211_announce(ic);
}

Static int
athn_cardbus_detach(device_t self, int flags)
{
        struct athn_cardbus_softc *csc = device_private(self);
        struct athn_softc *sc = &csc->csc_sc;
        cardbus_devfunc_t ct = csc->csc_ct;
        cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc = ct->ct_cc;
        cardbus_function_tag_t cf = ct->ct_cf;

        athn_detach(sc);

        pmf_device_deregister(self);

        /* Unhook the interrupt handler. */
        if (csc->csc_ih != NULL)
                cardbus_intr_disestablish(cc, cf, csc->csc_ih);

        /* Release bus space and close window. */
        Cardbus_mapreg_unmap(ct, ATHN_PCI_MMBA, csc->csc_iot, csc->csc_ioh,
            csc->csc_mapsz);

        return 0;
}

Static void
athn_cardbus_setup(struct athn_cardbus_softc *csc)
{
        cardbus_devfunc_t ct = csc->csc_ct;
#ifdef unneeded /* XXX */
        pci_chipset_tag_t pc = csc->csc_pc;
        cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc = ct->ct_cc;
        cardbus_function_tag_t cf = ct->ct_cf;
#endif
        pcireg_t reg;
        int rc;

        if ((rc = cardbus_set_powerstate(ct, csc->csc_tag, PCI_PWR_D0)) != 0)
                aprint_debug("%s: cardbus_set_powerstate %d\n", __func__, rc);

        /* Program the BAR. */
        Cardbus_conf_write(ct, csc->csc_tag, ATHN_PCI_MMBA, csc->csc_bar_val);

#ifdef unneeded /* XXX */
        /* Make sure the right access type is on the cardbus bridge. */
        (*cf->cardbus_ctrl)(cc, CARDBUS_MEM_ENABLE);
        (*cf->cardbus_ctrl)(cc, CARDBUS_BM_ENABLE);
#endif
        /* Enable the appropriate bits in the PCI CSR. */
        reg = Cardbus_conf_read(ct, csc->csc_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
        reg |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE | PCI_COMMAND_MEM_ENABLE;
        Cardbus_conf_write(ct, csc->csc_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, reg);

        /*
         * Noone knows why this shit is necessary but there are claims that
         * not doing this may cause very frequent PCI FATAL interrupts from
         * the card: http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13483
         */
        reg = Cardbus_conf_read(ct, csc->csc_tag, 0x40);
        if (reg & 0xff00)
                Cardbus_conf_write(ct, csc->csc_tag, 0x40, reg & ~0xff00);

        /* Change latency timer; default value yields poor results. */
        reg = Cardbus_conf_read(ct, csc->csc_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG);
        reg &= ~(PCI_LATTIMER_MASK << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT);
        reg |= 168 << PCI_LATTIMER_SHIFT;
        Cardbus_conf_write(ct, csc->csc_tag, PCI_BHLC_REG, reg);
}

Static uint32_t
athn_cardbus_read(struct athn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
{
        struct athn_cardbus_softc *csc = (struct athn_cardbus_softc *)sc;

        return bus_space_read_4(csc->csc_iot, csc->csc_ioh, addr);
}

Static void
athn_cardbus_write(struct athn_softc *sc, uint32_t addr, uint32_t val)
{
        struct athn_cardbus_softc *csc = (struct athn_cardbus_softc *)sc;

        bus_space_write_4(csc->csc_iot, csc->csc_ioh, addr, val);
}

Static void
athn_cardbus_write_barrier(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_cardbus_softc *csc = (struct athn_cardbus_softc *)sc;

        bus_space_barrier(csc->csc_iot, csc->csc_ioh, 0, csc->csc_mapsz,
            BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
}

Static bool
athn_cardbus_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
{
        struct athn_cardbus_softc *csc = device_private(self);

        athn_suspend(&csc->csc_sc);
        if (csc->csc_ih != NULL) {
                Cardbus_intr_disestablish(csc->csc_ct, csc->csc_ih);
                csc->csc_ih = NULL;
        }
        return true;
}

Static bool
athn_cardbus_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
{
        struct athn_cardbus_softc *csc = device_private(self);

        csc->csc_ih = Cardbus_intr_establish(csc->csc_ct, IPL_NET, athn_intr,
            &csc->csc_sc);

        if (csc->csc_ih == NULL) {
                aprint_error_dev(self,
                    "unable to establish interrupt\n");
                return false;
        }
        return athn_resume(&csc->csc_sc);
}

/************************************************************************
 * XXX: presumably the pmf_* stuff handles this.
 */
#ifdef openbsd_power_management
Static int
athn_cardbus_enable(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_cardbus_softc *csc = (struct athn_cardbus_softc *)sc;
        cardbus_devfunc_t ct = csc->csc_ct;
        cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc = ct->ct_cc;
        cardbus_function_tag_t cf = ct->ct_cf;

        /* Power on the socket. */
        Cardbus_function_enable(ct);

        /* Setup the PCI configuration registers. */
        athn_cardbus_setup(csc);

        /* Map and establish the interrupt handler. */
        csc->csc_ih = cardbus_intr_establish(cc, cf, IPL_NET, athn_intr, sc);
        if (csc->csc_ih == NULL) {
                printf("%s: could not establish interrupt at %d\n",
                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), csc->csc_intrline);
                Cardbus_function_disable(ct);
                return 1;
        }
        return 0;
}

Static void
athn_cardbus_disable(struct athn_softc *sc)
{
        struct athn_cardbus_softc *csc = (struct athn_cardbus_softc *)sc;
        cardbus_devfunc_t ct = csc->csc_ct;
        cardbus_chipset_tag_t cc = ct->ct_cc;
        cardbus_function_tag_t cf = ct->ct_cf;

        /* Unhook the interrupt handler. */
        cardbus_intr_disestablish(cc, cf, csc->csc_ih);
        csc->csc_ih = NULL;

        /* Power down the socket. */
        Cardbus_function_disable(ct);
}

Static void
athn_cardbus_power(struct athn_softc *sc, int why)
{
        struct athn_cardbus_softc *csc = (struct athn_cardbus_softc *)sc;

        if (why == DVACT_RESUME) {
                /* Restore the PCI configuration registers. */
                athn_cardbus_setup(csc);
        }
}
#endif /* openbsd_power_management */