root/sys/arch/amiga/dev/repulse.c
/*      $NetBSD: repulse.c,v 1.24 2022/02/12 23:30:30 andvar Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Ignatios Souvatzis.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: repulse.c,v 1.24 2022/02/12 23:30:30 andvar Exp $");

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/fcntl.h>          /* FREAD */
#include <sys/bus.h>

#include <sys/audioio.h>
#include <dev/audio/audio_if.h>

#include <dev/ic/ac97reg.h>
#include <dev/ic/ac97var.h>

#include <amiga/dev/zbusvar.h>
#include <amiga/amiga/isr.h>

#include <amiga/dev/repulse_firmware.h>

#ifndef vu_int8_t
#define vu_int8_t volatile uint8_t
#endif
#ifndef vu_int16_t
#define vu_int16_t volatile uint16_t
#endif
#ifndef vu_int32_t
#define vu_int32_t volatile uint32_t
#endif

/* ac97 attachment functions */

int repac_attach(void *, struct ac97_codec_if *);
int repac_read(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t *);
int repac_write(void *, uint8_t, uint16_t);
int repac_reset(void *);
enum ac97_host_flag repac_flags(void *);

/* audio attachment functions */

int rep_getdev(void *, struct audio_device *);
int rep_get_props(void *);
int rep_halt_output(void *);
int rep_halt_input(void *);
int rep_query_format(void *, audio_format_query_t *);
int rep_set_format(void *, int, const audio_params_t *, const audio_params_t *,
        audio_filter_reg_t *, audio_filter_reg_t *);
int rep_round_blocksize(void *, int, int, const audio_params_t *);
int rep_set_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
int rep_get_port(void *, mixer_ctrl_t *);
int rep_query_devinfo(void *, mixer_devinfo_t *);
void rep_get_locks(void *, kmutex_t **, kmutex_t **);

int rep_start_input(void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *), void *);
int rep_start_output(void *, void *, int, void (*)(void *), void *);

int rep_intr(void *);


/* audio attachment */

const struct audio_hw_if rep_hw_if = {
        .query_format           = rep_query_format,
        .set_format             = rep_set_format,
        .round_blocksize        = rep_round_blocksize,
        .start_output           = rep_start_output,
        .start_input            = rep_start_input,
        .halt_output            = rep_halt_output,
        .halt_input             = rep_halt_input,
        .getdev                 = rep_getdev,
        .set_port               = rep_set_port,
        .get_port               = rep_get_port,
        .query_devinfo          = rep_query_devinfo,
        .get_props              = rep_get_props,
        .get_locks              = rep_get_locks,
};

/* hardware registers */

struct repulse_hw {
        vu_int16_t      rhw_status;
        vu_int16_t      rhw_fifostatus;         /* 0xrrrrpppp0000flag */
        vu_int16_t      rhw_reg_address;
        vu_int16_t      rhw_reg_data;
/* 0x08 */
        vu_int16_t      rhw_fifo_lh;
        vu_int16_t      rhw_fifo_ll;
        vu_int16_t      rhw_fifo_rh;
        vu_int16_t      rhw_fifo_rl;
/* 0x10 */
        vu_int16_t      rhw_fifo_pack;
        vu_int16_t      rhw_play_fifosz;
        vu_int32_t      rhw_spdifin_stat;
#define rhw_spdifout_stat rhw_spdifin_stat;

/* 0x18 */
        vu_int16_t      rhw_capt_fifosz;
        vu_int16_t      rhw_version;
        vu_int16_t      rhw_dummy1;
        vu_int8_t       rhw_firmwareload;
/* 0x1F */
        vu_int8_t       rhw_dummy2[66 - 31];
/* 0x42 */
        vu_int16_t      rhw_reset;
} /* __attribute__((packed)) */;

#define REPSTATUS_PLAY          0x0001
#define REPSTATUS_RECORD        0x0002
#define REPSTATUS_PLAYFIFORST   0x0004
#define REPSTATUS_RECFIFORST    0x0008

#define REPSTATUS_REGSENDBUSY   0x0010
#define REPSTATUS_LOOPBACK      0x0020
#define REPSTATUS_ENSPDIFIN     0x0040
#define REPSTATUS_ENSPDIFOUT    0x0080

#define REPSTATUS_CODECRESET    0x0200
#define REPSTATUS_SPDIFOUT24    0x0400
#define REPSTATUS_SPDIFIN24     0x0800

#define REPSTATUS_RECIRQENABLE  0x1000
#define REPSTATUS_RECIRQACK     0x2000
#define REPSTATUS_PLAYIRQENABLE 0x4000
#define REPSTATUS_PLAYIRQACK    0x8000

#define REPFIFO_PLAYFIFOFULL    0x0001
#define REPFIFO_PLAYFIFOEMPTY   0x0002
#define REPFIFO_RECFIFOFULL     0x0004
#define REPFIFO_RECFIFOEMPTY    0x0008
#define REPFIFO_PLAYFIFOGAUGE(x) ((x << 4) & 0xf000)
#define REPFIFO_RECFIFOGAUGE(x)         (x & 0xf000)

/* AmigaDOS Delay() ticks */

#define USECPERTICK     (1000000/50)

/* NetBSD device attachment */

struct repulse_softc {
        device_t                sc_dev;
        struct isr              sc_isr;
        struct ac97_host_if     sc_achost;
        struct ac97_codec_if    *sc_codec_if;

        struct repulse_hw       *sc_boardp;

        void    (*sc_captmore)(void *);
        void     *sc_captarg;

        void     *sc_captbuf;
        int       sc_captscale;
        int       sc_captbufsz;
        unsigned  sc_captflags;


        void    (*sc_playmore)(void *);
        void     *sc_playarg;
        int       sc_playscale;
        unsigned  sc_playflags;

        kmutex_t  sc_lock;
        kmutex_t  sc_intr_lock;
};

const struct audio_format repulse_format = {
        .mode           = AUMODE_PLAY | AUMODE_RECORD,
        .encoding       = AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE,
        .validbits      = 16,
        .precision      = 16,
        .channels       = 2,
        .channel_mask   = AUFMT_STEREO,
        .frequency_type = 6,
        .frequency      = { 8000, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000 },
};

int repulse_match (device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
void repulse_attach (device_t, device_t, void *);

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(repulse, sizeof(struct repulse_softc),
    repulse_match, repulse_attach, NULL, NULL);

int
repulse_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
        struct zbus_args *zap;

        zap = aux;

        if (zap->manid != 0x4144)
                return (0);

        if (zap->prodid != 0)
                return (0);

        return (1);
}

void
repulse_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;
        struct zbus_args *zap;
        struct repulse_hw *bp;
        const uint8_t *fwp;
        int needs_firmware;
        uint16_t a;

        sc = device_private(self);
        sc->sc_dev = self;
        zap = aux;
        bp = (struct repulse_hw *)zap->va;
        sc->sc_boardp = bp;
        sc->sc_playscale = 4;
        sc->sc_captscale = 4;

        needs_firmware = 0;
        if (bp->rhw_fifostatus & 0x00f0)
                needs_firmware = 1;
        else {
                bp->rhw_status = 0x000c;
                if (bp->rhw_status != 0 || bp->rhw_fifostatus != 0x0f0a)
                        needs_firmware = 1;
        }

        printf(": ");
        if (needs_firmware) {
                printf("loading ");
                bp->rhw_reset = 0;

                delay(1 * USECPERTICK);

                for (fwp = (const uint8_t *)repulse_firmware;
                    fwp < (repulse_firmware_size +
                    (const uint8_t *)repulse_firmware); fwp++)
                        bp->rhw_firmwareload = *fwp;

                delay(1 * USECPERTICK);

                if (bp->rhw_fifostatus & 0x00f0)
                        goto Initerr;

                a = /* bp->rhw_status;
                a |= */ REPSTATUS_CODECRESET;
                bp->rhw_status = a;

                a = bp->rhw_status;
                if ((a & REPSTATUS_CODECRESET) == 0)
                        goto Initerr;

                (void)bp->rhw_status;
                (void)bp->rhw_status;
                (void)bp->rhw_status;
                a = bp->rhw_status;
                a &= ~REPSTATUS_CODECRESET;
                bp->rhw_status = a;
        }

        printf("firmware version 0x%x\n", bp->rhw_version);

        sc->sc_achost.arg = sc;

        sc->sc_achost.reset = repac_reset;
        sc->sc_achost.read = repac_read;
        sc->sc_achost.write = repac_write;
        sc->sc_achost.attach = repac_attach;
        sc->sc_achost.flags = 0;

        mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_NONE);
        mutex_init(&sc->sc_intr_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_SCHED);

        if (ac97_attach(&sc->sc_achost, self, &sc->sc_lock)) {
                printf("%s: error attaching codec\n", device_xname(self));
                return;
        }

#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        /*
         * Print a warning if the codec doesn't support hardware variable
         * rate audio. As the initial incarnations of the Repulse board
         * are AC'97 2.1, it is expected that we'll always have VRA.
         */
        /*
         * XXX this should be a panic(). OTOH, audio codec speed is not
         * important enough to do this.
         */
        a = sc->sc_codec_if->vtbl->get_extcaps(sc->sc_codec_if);
        if (!(a & AC97_EXT_AUDIO_VRA)) {
                printf("%s: warning: codec doesn't support "
                    "hardware AC'97 2.0 Variable Rate Audio\n",
                        device_xname(self));
        }
#endif

        sc->sc_isr.isr_ipl = 2;
        sc->sc_isr.isr_arg = sc;
        sc->sc_isr.isr_intr = rep_intr;
        add_isr(&sc->sc_isr);

        audio_attach_mi(&rep_hw_if, sc, self);

        return;

Initerr:
        printf("\n%s: firmware not successfully loaded\n", device_xname(self));
        return;

}

int
repac_reset(void *arg)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;
        struct repulse_hw *bp;
        uint16_t a;

        sc = arg;
        bp = sc->sc_boardp;
        a = bp->rhw_status;
        a |= REPSTATUS_CODECRESET;
        bp->rhw_status = a;

        a = bp->rhw_status;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        if ((a & REPSTATUS_CODECRESET) == 0)
                panic("%s: cannot set reset bit", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
#endif

        a = bp->rhw_status;
        a = bp->rhw_status;
        a = bp->rhw_status;
        a = bp->rhw_status;
        a &= ~REPSTATUS_CODECRESET;
        bp->rhw_status = a;
        return 0;
}

int
repac_read(void *arg, u_int8_t reg, u_int16_t *valuep)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;
        struct repulse_hw *bp;

        sc = arg;
        bp = sc->sc_boardp;
        while (bp->rhw_status & REPSTATUS_REGSENDBUSY)
                continue;
        bp->rhw_reg_address = (reg & 0x7F) | 0x80;

        while (bp->rhw_status & REPSTATUS_REGSENDBUSY)
                continue;

        *valuep = bp->rhw_reg_data;

        return 0;
}

int
repac_write(void *arg, uint8_t reg, uint16_t value)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;
        struct repulse_hw *bp;

        sc = arg;
        bp = sc->sc_boardp;
        bp->rhw_reg_data = value;
        bp->rhw_reg_address = reg & 0x7F;

        while (bp->rhw_status & REPSTATUS_REGSENDBUSY)
                continue;

        return 0;
}

int
repac_attach(void *arg, struct ac97_codec_if *acip)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;

        sc = arg;
        sc->sc_codec_if = acip;

        return 0;
}

/* audio(9) support stuff which is not ac97-constant */

int
rep_getdev(void *arg, struct audio_device *retp)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;
        struct repulse_hw *bp;

        if (retp != NULL) {
                sc = arg;
                bp = sc->sc_boardp;
                strncpy(retp->name, "Repulse", sizeof(retp->name));
                snprintf(retp->version, sizeof(retp->version), "0x%x",
                        bp->rhw_version);
                strncpy(retp->config, "", sizeof(retp->config));
        }

        return 0;
}

int
rep_get_props(void *v)
{

        return AUDIO_PROP_PLAYBACK | AUDIO_PROP_CAPTURE |
            AUDIO_PROP_INDEPENDENT | AUDIO_PROP_FULLDUPLEX;
}

int
rep_halt_output(void *arg)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;
        struct repulse_hw *bp;

        sc = arg;
        bp = sc->sc_boardp;
        bp->rhw_status &= ~(REPSTATUS_PLAYIRQENABLE|REPSTATUS_PLAY);


        return 0;
}

int
rep_halt_input(void *arg)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;
        struct repulse_hw *bp;

        sc = arg;
        bp = sc->sc_boardp;
        bp->rhw_status &= ~(REPSTATUS_RECIRQENABLE|REPSTATUS_RECORD);

        return 0;
}

int
rep_query_format(void *arg, audio_format_query_t *afp)
{

        return audio_query_format(&repulse_format, 1, afp);
}

/*
 * XXX the following three functions need to be enhanced for the FPGA s/pdif
 * mode. Generic ac97 versions for now.
 */

int
rep_get_port(void *arg, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;

        sc = arg;
        return sc->sc_codec_if->vtbl->mixer_get_port(sc->sc_codec_if, cp);
}

int
rep_set_port(void *arg, mixer_ctrl_t *cp)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;

        sc = arg;
        return sc->sc_codec_if->vtbl->mixer_set_port(sc->sc_codec_if, cp);
}

int
rep_query_devinfo(void *arg, mixer_devinfo_t *dip)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;

        sc = arg;
        return sc->sc_codec_if->vtbl->query_devinfo(sc->sc_codec_if, dip);
}

int
rep_round_blocksize(void *arg, int blk, int mode, const audio_params_t *param)
{
        int b1;

        b1 = (blk & -32);

        if (b1 > 65536 / 2 / 2 /* channels */ / 4 /* bytes per channel */)
                b1 =  65536 / 2 / 2 / 4;
        return b1;
}

void
rep_get_locks(void *opaque, kmutex_t **intr, kmutex_t **thread)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc = opaque;

        *intr = &sc->sc_intr_lock;
        *thread = &sc->sc_lock;
}


int
rep_set_format(void *addr, int setmode,
        const audio_params_t *play, const audio_params_t *rec,
        audio_filter_reg_t *pfil, audio_filter_reg_t *rfil)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;

        sc = addr;
        /* XXX 96kHz */
        if ((setmode & AUMODE_PLAY)) {
                repac_write(sc, AC97_REG_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, play->sample_rate);
        }
        if ((setmode & AUMODE_RECORD)) {
                repac_write(sc, AC97_REG_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, rec->sample_rate);
        }

        return 0;
}


int
rep_start_output(void *addr, void *block, int blksize,
        void (*intr)(void*), void *intrarg)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;
        struct repulse_hw *bp;
        uint16_t status;


        sc = addr;
        bp = sc->sc_boardp;

        /* TODO: prepare hw if necessary */
        status = bp->rhw_status;
        if (!(status & REPSTATUS_PLAY))
                bp->rhw_status = status |
                    REPSTATUS_PLAY | REPSTATUS_PLAYFIFORST;

        /* copy data */
        uint16_t *q = block;
        int length = blksize;
        while (length > 0) {
                bp->rhw_fifo_lh = *q++;
                bp->rhw_fifo_rh = *q++;
                length -= 4;
        }

        /* TODO: set hw if necessary */
        if (intr) {
                bp->rhw_status |= REPSTATUS_PLAYIRQENABLE;
                bp->rhw_play_fifosz = blksize / sc->sc_playscale / 2;
                /* /2: give us time to return on the first call */
        }

        /* save callback function */
        sc->sc_playarg = intrarg;
        sc->sc_playmore = intr;

        return 0;
}

int
rep_start_input(void *addr, void *block, int blksize,
        void (*intr)(void*), void *intrarg)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;
        struct repulse_hw *bp;
        uint16_t status;

        sc = addr;
        bp = sc->sc_boardp;

        sc->sc_captbuf = block;
        sc->sc_captbufsz = blksize;
        sc->sc_captarg = intrarg;
        sc->sc_captmore = intr;

        status = bp->rhw_status;
        if (!(status & REPSTATUS_RECORD))
                bp->rhw_status = status | REPSTATUS_RECORD
                        | REPSTATUS_RECFIFORST;

        bp->rhw_status |= REPSTATUS_RECIRQENABLE;
        bp->rhw_capt_fifosz = blksize / sc->sc_captscale;

        return 0;
}

/* irq handler */

int
rep_intr(void *tag)
{
        struct repulse_softc *sc;
        struct repulse_hw *bp;
        int foundone;
        uint16_t status;

        foundone = 0;

        sc = tag;

        mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_intr_lock);

        bp = sc->sc_boardp;
        status = bp->rhw_status;

        if (status & REPSTATUS_PLAYIRQACK) {
                foundone = 1;
                status &= ~REPSTATUS_PLAYIRQENABLE;
                bp->rhw_status = status;
                (*sc->sc_playmore)(sc->sc_playarg);
        }

        if (status & REPSTATUS_RECIRQACK) {
                foundone = 1;
                status &= ~REPSTATUS_RECIRQENABLE;
                bp->rhw_status = status;
                uint16_t *q = sc->sc_captbuf;
                int length = sc->sc_captbufsz;
                while (length > 0) {
                        *q++ = bp->rhw_fifo_lh;
                        *q++ = bp->rhw_fifo_rh;
                        length -= 4;
                }
                (*sc->sc_captmore)(sc->sc_captarg);
        }

        mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_intr_lock);

        return foundone;
}