root/sys/arch/evbarm/lubbock/obio.c
/*      $NetBSD: obio.c,v 1.13 2023/07/13 19:42:24 riastradh Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003  Genetec Corporation.  All rights reserved.
 * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or 
 *    promote products derived from this software without specific prior
 *    written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * TODO: dispatch interrupt to SOFTSERIAL or SOFTNET according to requested
 *       interrupt level.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: obio.c,v 1.13 2023/07/13 19:42:24 riastradh Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/bitops.h>

#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <machine/intr.h>
#include <arm/cpufunc.h>

#include <arm/mainbus/mainbus.h>
#include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h>
#include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h>
#include <arm/xscale/pxa2x0_gpio.h>
#include <arm/sa11x0/sa11x0_var.h>
#include <evbarm/lubbock/lubbock_reg.h>
#include <evbarm/lubbock/lubbock_var.h>

#include "locators.h"

/* prototypes */
static int      obio_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void     obio_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
static int      obio_search(device_t, cfdata_t, const int *, void *);
static int      obio_print(void *, const char *);

/* attach structures */
CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(obio, sizeof(struct obio_softc), obio_match, obio_attach,
    NULL, NULL);

uint32_t obio_intr_mask;

static int
obio_spurious(void *arg)
{
        int irqno = (int)arg;

        aprint_normal("Spurious interrupt %d on On-board peripheral", irqno);
        return 1;
}


/*
 * interrupt handler for GPIO0 (on-board peripherals)
 *
 * On Lubbock, 8 interrupts are ORed through on-board logic,
 * and routed to GPIO0 of PXA250 processor.
 */
static int      
obio_intr(void *arg)
{
        int irqno, pending, mask;
        struct obio_softc *sc = (struct obio_softc *)arg;
        int psw;

        mask = sc->sc_obio_intr_mask; /* real irq mask for obio */

        psw = disable_interrupts(I32_bit|F32_bit);
        pending = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obioreg_ioh,
            LUBBOCK_INTRCTL);
        /* Here is a chance to lose some interrupts.
         * You need to modify FPGA program to avoid it 
         */
        bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obioreg_ioh, LUBBOCK_INTRCTL, 0);
        restore_interrupts(psw);


        pending &= mask;
        while (pending) {
                irqno = 0;

                for ( ;pending; ++irqno) {
                        if (0 == (pending & (1U<<irqno)))
                                continue;
                        pending &= ~(1U<<irqno);

#ifdef notyet
                        /* if ipl of this irq is higher than current spl level,
                           call the handler directly instead of dispatching it to
                           software interrupt. */
                        if (sc->sc_handler[irqno].level > curcpl()) {
                                (* sc->sc_handler[irqno].func)(
                                        sc->sc_handler[irqno].arg );
                        }
                        else 
#endif
                        {
                                /* mask this interrupt until software
                                   interrupt is handled. */
                                sc->sc_obio_intr_pending |= (1U<<irqno);
                                mask &= ~(1U<<irqno);
                                bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obioreg_ioh, 
                                    LUBBOCK_INTRMASK, mask);

                                /* handle it later */
                                softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
                        }
                }

                psw = disable_interrupts(I32_bit|F32_bit);
                pending = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obioreg_ioh,
                    LUBBOCK_INTRCTL);
                bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obioreg_ioh, 
                    LUBBOCK_INTRCTL,0);
                restore_interrupts(psw);
                pending &= mask;
        }

        /* GPIO interrupt is edge triggered.  make a pulse
           to let Cotulla notice when other interrupts are
           still pending */
        bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obioreg_ioh, LUBBOCK_INTRMASK, 0);
        bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obioreg_ioh, LUBBOCK_INTRMASK, mask);
        return 1;
}

static void
obio_softintr(void *arg)
{
        struct obio_softc *sc = (struct obio_softc *)arg;
        int irqno;
        int psw;
        int spl_save = curcpl();

        psw = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
        while ((irqno = fls32(sc->sc_obio_intr_pending) - 1) >= 0) {
                sc->sc_obio_intr_pending &= ~(1U<<irqno);

                restore_interrupts(psw);

                _splraise(sc->sc_handler[irqno].level);
                (* sc->sc_handler[irqno].func)(
                        sc->sc_handler[irqno].arg);
                splx(spl_save);
                
                psw = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
        }

        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obioreg_ioh, 
            LUBBOCK_INTRMASK, sc->sc_obio_intr_mask);

        restore_interrupts(psw);
}

/*
 * int obio_print(void *aux, const char *name)
 * print configuration info for children
 */

static int
obio_print(void *aux, const char *name)
{
        struct obio_attach_args *oba = (struct obio_attach_args*)aux;

        if (oba->oba_addr != OBIOCF_ADDR_DEFAULT)
                aprint_normal(" addr 0x%lx", oba->oba_addr);
        if (oba->oba_intr > 0)
                aprint_normal(" intr %d", oba->oba_intr);
        return (UNCONF);
}

int
obio_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
{
        return 1;
}

void
obio_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct obio_softc *sc = device_private(self);
        int system_id, baseboard_id, expansion_id, processor_card_id;
        struct pxaip_attach_args *sa = (struct pxaip_attach_args *)aux;
        const char *processor_card_name;
        int i;
        

        /* Map on-board FPGA registers */
        sc->sc_dev = self;
        sc->sc_iot = &pxa2x0_bs_tag;
        if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, LUBBOCK_OBIO_PBASE, LUBBOCK_OBIO_SIZE,
            0, &(sc->sc_obioreg_ioh))) {
                aprint_normal_dev(self, "can't map FPGA registers\n");
        }

        system_id = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obioreg_ioh,
            LUBBOCK_SYSTEMID);

        baseboard_id = (system_id>>8) & 0x0f;
        expansion_id = (system_id>>4) & 0x0f;
        processor_card_id = system_id & 0x0f;

        switch (processor_card_id) {
        case 0: processor_card_name = "Cotulla"; break;
        case 1: processor_card_name = "Sabinal"; break;
        default: processor_card_name = "(unknown)";
        }

        printf(" : baseboard=%d (%s), expansion card=%d, processor card=%d (%s)\n",
               baseboard_id,
               baseboard_id==8 ? "DBPXA250(lubbock)" : "(unknown)",
               expansion_id,
               processor_card_id, processor_card_name );

        /*
         *  Mask all interrupts.
         *  They are later unmasked at each device's attach routine.
         */
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obioreg_ioh,
            LUBBOCK_INTRMASK,0);

        sc->sc_intr = sa->pxa_intr;     /* irq no. on ICU. */
        sc->sc_obio_intr_mask = 0;      /* No interrupt used */
        sc->sc_obio_intr_pending = 0;
        sc->sc_ipl = IPL_BIO;

        for (i=0; i < N_OBIO_IRQ; ++i) {
                sc->sc_handler[i].func = obio_spurious;
                sc->sc_handler[i].arg = (void *)i;
        }


        /*
         * establish interrupt handler.
         */
#if 0
        /*
         * level is lowest at first, and changed when
         * sub-interrupt handlers are established
         */
        sc->sc_ipl = IPL_BIO;
#else
        /*
         * level is very high to allow high priority sub-interrupts.
         */
        sc->sc_ipl = IPL_AUDIO;
#endif
        sc->sc_ih = pxa2x0_gpio_intr_establish(0, IST_EDGE_FALLING, sc->sc_ipl,
            obio_intr, sc);
        sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, obio_softintr, sc);


        /*
         *  Attach each devices
         */
        config_search(self, NULL,
            CFARGS(.search = obio_search));
}

int
obio_search(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
{
        struct obio_softc *sc = device_private(parent);
        struct obio_attach_args oba;

        oba.oba_sc = sc;
        oba.oba_iot = sc->sc_iot;
        oba.oba_addr = cf->cf_loc[OBIOCF_ADDR];
        oba.oba_intr = cf->cf_loc[OBIOCF_INTR];

        if (config_probe(parent, cf, &oba))
                config_attach(parent, cf, &oba, obio_print, CFARGS_NONE);

        return 0;
}

void *
obio_intr_establish(struct obio_softc *sc,
                    int irq, int ipl, int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
{
        int psw;

        if (irq < 0 || N_OBIO_IRQ <= irq)
                panic("Bad irq no for obio");

        psw = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);

        sc->sc_handler[irq].func = func;
        sc->sc_handler[irq].arg = arg;
        sc->sc_handler[irq].level = ipl;

#ifdef notyet
        if (ipl > sc->sc_ipl) {
                pxa2x0_update_intr_masks(sc->sc_intr, ipl);
                sc->sc_ipl = ipl;
        }
#endif

        sc->sc_obio_intr_mask |= (1U << irq);
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_obioreg_ioh,
            LUBBOCK_INTRMASK, sc->sc_obio_intr_mask);

        enable_interrupts(psw);
        return &sc->sc_handler[irq];
}