root/sys/arch/hpcsh/dev/psh3tp.c
/*      $NetBSD: psh3tp.c,v 1.18 2023/12/20 14:50:02 thorpej Exp $      */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005 KIYOHARA Takashi
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * 
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/errno.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/callout.h>

#include "opt_psh3tp.h"

#include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
#include <dev/wscons/wsmousevar.h>
#include <dev/hpc/hpctpanelvar.h>

#include <machine/platid.h>
#include <machine/platid_mask.h>

#include <machine/intr.h>

#include <sh3/exception.h>
#include <sh3/intcreg.h>
#include <sh3/pfcreg.h>
#include <sh3/adcreg.h>

#include <sh3/dev/adcvar.h>


#ifdef PSH3TP_DEBUG
volatile int psh3tp_debug = 4;
#define DPRINTF_PRINTF          printf_nolog
#define DPRINTF(arg)            if (psh3tp_debug) DPRINTF_PRINTF arg
#define DPRINTFN(n, arg)        if (psh3tp_debug > (n)) DPRINTF_PRINTF arg
#else
#define DPRINTF(arg)            ((void)0)
#define DPRINTFN(n, arg)        ((void)0)
#endif


/*
 * PFC bits pertinent to PERSONA HPW-50PA touch-panel
 */
#define PHDR_TP_PEN_UP          0x40
#define SCPDR_TP_SCAN_ENABLE    0x20
#define SCPDR_TP_SCAN_DISABLE   0x01
#define SCPDR_TP_SCAN_X         0x06
#define SCPDR_TP_SCAN_Y         0x09

/*
 * A/D converter channels to get x/y from
 */
#define ADC_CHANNEL_TP_X        1
#define ADC_CHANNEL_TP_Y        0

/*
 * Default (read: my device) raw X/Y values for framebuffer edges.
 */
#define PSH3TP_FB_RIGHT          56
#define PSH3TP_FB_LEFT          969
#define PSH3TP_FB_TOP           848
#define PSH3TP_FB_BOTTOM        121


struct psh3tp_softc {
        device_t sc_dev;

#define PSH3TP_WSMOUSE_ENABLED  0x01
        int sc_enabled;
        struct callout sc_touch_ch;
        device_t sc_wsmousedev;
        struct tpcalib_softc sc_tpcalib; /* calibration info for wsmouse */
};


/* config machinery */
static int psh3tp_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
static void psh3tp_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);

/* wsmouse accessops */
static int psh3tp_wsmouse_enable(void *);
static int psh3tp_wsmouse_ioctl(void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
static void psh3tp_wsmouse_disable(void *);

/* internal driver routines */
static void psh3tp_enable(struct psh3tp_softc *);
static void psh3tp_disable(struct psh3tp_softc *);
static int psh3tp_set_enable(struct psh3tp_softc *, int, int);
static int psh3tp_intr(void *);
static void psh3tp_start_polling(void *);
static void psh3tp_stop_polling(struct psh3tp_softc *);
static void psh3tp_callout_wsmouse(void *);
static void psh3tp_wsmouse_input(struct psh3tp_softc *, int, int);
static void psh3tp_get_raw_xy(int *, int *);


const struct wsmouse_accessops psh3tp_accessops = {
        psh3tp_wsmouse_enable,
        psh3tp_wsmouse_ioctl,
        psh3tp_wsmouse_disable
};

static const struct wsmouse_calibcoords psh3tp_default_calib = {
        0, 0, 639, 239,
        4,
        {{ PSH3TP_FB_LEFT,  PSH3TP_FB_TOP,      0,   0 },
         { PSH3TP_FB_RIGHT, PSH3TP_FB_TOP,    639,   0 },
         { PSH3TP_FB_LEFT,  PSH3TP_FB_BOTTOM,   0, 239 },
         { PSH3TP_FB_RIGHT, PSH3TP_FB_BOTTOM, 639, 239 }}
};


CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(psh3tp, sizeof(struct psh3tp_softc),
    psh3tp_match, psh3tp_attach, NULL, NULL);


/* ARGSUSED */
static int
psh3tp_match(device_t parent __unused, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux __unused)
{

        if (!platid_match(&platid, &platid_mask_MACH_HITACHI_PERSONA))
                return 0;

        if (strcmp(cf->cf_name, "psh3tp") != 0)
                return 0;

        return 1;
}


/*
 * Attach the touch panel driver and its wsmouse child.
 *
 * Note that we have to use submatch to distinguish between child because
 * wsmouse_match matches unconditionally.
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
psh3tp_attach(device_t parent __unused, device_t self, void *aux __unused)
{
        struct psh3tp_softc *sc = device_private(self);
        struct wsmousedev_attach_args wsma;

        aprint_naive("\n");
        aprint_normal("\n");

        sc->sc_dev = self;
        sc->sc_enabled = 0;

        /* touch-panel as a pointing device */
        wsma.accessops = &psh3tp_accessops;
        wsma.accesscookie = sc;

        sc->sc_wsmousedev = config_found(
            self, &wsma, wsmousedevprint, CFARGS_NONE);
        if (sc->sc_wsmousedev == NULL)
                return;

        /* init calibration, set default parameters */
        tpcalib_init(&sc->sc_tpcalib);
        tpcalib_ioctl(&sc->sc_tpcalib, WSMOUSEIO_SCALIBCOORDS,
            (void *)__UNCONST(&psh3tp_default_calib), 0, 0);

        /* used when in polling mode */
        callout_init(&sc->sc_touch_ch, 0);

        /* establish interrupt handler, but disable until opened */
        intc_intr_establish(SH7709_INTEVT2_IRQ2,
            IST_EDGE, IPL_TTY, psh3tp_intr, sc);
        intc_intr_disable(SH7709_INTEVT2_IRQ2);

        if (!pmf_device_register(self, NULL, NULL))
                aprint_error_dev(self, "unable to establish power handler\n");
}


/*
 * Enable touch panel:  we start in interrupt mode.
 * Must be called at spltty().
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
psh3tp_enable(struct psh3tp_softc *sc __unused)
{

        DPRINTFN(2, ("%s: enable\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
        intc_intr_enable(SH7709_INTEVT2_IRQ2);
}


/*
 * Disable touch panel: disable interrupt, cancel pending callout.
 * Must be called at spltty().
 */
static void
psh3tp_disable(struct psh3tp_softc *sc)
{

        DPRINTFN(2, ("%s: disable\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
        intc_intr_disable(SH7709_INTEVT2_IRQ2);
        callout_stop(&sc->sc_touch_ch);
}


static int
psh3tp_set_enable(struct psh3tp_softc *sc, int on, int child)
{
        int s = spltty();

        if (on) {
                if (!sc->sc_enabled)
                        psh3tp_enable(sc);
                sc->sc_enabled |= child;
        } else {
                sc->sc_enabled &= ~child;
                if (!sc->sc_enabled)
                        psh3tp_disable(sc);
        }

        splx(s);
        return 0;
}


static int
psh3tp_wsmouse_enable(void *cookie)
{
        struct psh3tp_softc *sc = (struct psh3tp_softc *)cookie;

        DPRINTFN(1, ("%s: wsmouse enable\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
        return psh3tp_set_enable(sc, 1, PSH3TP_WSMOUSE_ENABLED);
}


static void
psh3tp_wsmouse_disable(void *cookie)
{
        struct psh3tp_softc *sc = (struct psh3tp_softc *)cookie;

        DPRINTFN(1, ("%s: wsmouse disable\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
        psh3tp_set_enable(sc, 0, PSH3TP_WSMOUSE_ENABLED);
}


static int
psh3tp_intr(void *arg)
{
        struct psh3tp_softc *sc = (struct psh3tp_softc *)arg;

        uint8_t irr0;
        uint8_t phdr, touched;
        unsigned int steady, tremor_timeout;

        irr0 = _reg_read_1(SH7709_IRR0);
        if ((irr0 & IRR0_IRQ2) == 0) {
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
                printf("%s: irr0 %02x?\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), irr0);
#endif
                return 0;
        }

        if (!sc->sc_enabled) {
                DPRINTFN(1, ("%s: intr: !sc_enabled\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
                intc_intr_disable(SH7709_INTEVT2_IRQ2);
                goto served;
        }

        /*
         * Number of times the "touched" bit should be read
         * consecutively.
         */
#define TREMOR_THRESHOLD 0x300
        steady = 0;
        tremor_timeout = TREMOR_THRESHOLD * 16; /* XXX: arbitrary */
        touched = true;         /* we start with "touched" state */

        do {
                uint8_t state;

                phdr = _reg_read_1(SH7709_PHDR);
                state = ((phdr & PHDR_TP_PEN_UP) != PHDR_TP_PEN_UP);

                if (state == touched)
                        ++steady;
                else {
                        steady = 0;
                        touched = state;
                }

                if (--tremor_timeout == 0) {
                        DPRINTF(("%s: tremor timeout!\n",
                            device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
                        goto served;
                }
        } while (steady < TREMOR_THRESHOLD);

        if (touched) {
                intc_intr_disable(SH7709_INTEVT2_IRQ2);

                /*
                 * ADC readings are not stable yet, so schedule
                 * callout instead of accessing ADC from the interrupt
                 * handler only to immediately delay().
                 */
                callout_reset(&sc->sc_touch_ch,
                    hz/32, psh3tp_start_polling, sc);
        } else
                DPRINTFN(1, ("%s: tremor\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
served:
        /* clear the interrupt */
        _reg_write_1(SH7709_IRR0, irr0 & ~IRR0_IRQ2);

        return 1;
}


/*
 * Called from the interrupt handler at spltty() upon first touch.
 * Decide if we are going to report this touch as a mouse click/drag.
 */
static void
psh3tp_start_polling(void *arg)
{
        struct psh3tp_softc *sc = (struct psh3tp_softc *)arg;
        uint8_t phdr;
        int rawx, rawy;

        phdr = _reg_read_1(SH7709_PHDR);
        if ((phdr & PHDR_TP_PEN_UP) == PHDR_TP_PEN_UP) {
                DPRINTFN(2, ("%s: start: pen is not down\n",
                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
                psh3tp_stop_polling(sc);
                return;
        }

        psh3tp_get_raw_xy(&rawx, &rawy);
        DPRINTFN(2, ("%s: start: %4d %4d -> ",
            device_xname(sc->sc_dev), rawx, rawy));

        if (sc->sc_enabled & PSH3TP_WSMOUSE_ENABLED) {
                DPRINTFN(2, ("mouse\n"));
                psh3tp_wsmouse_input(sc, rawx, rawy);
                callout_reset(&sc->sc_touch_ch,
                    hz/32, psh3tp_callout_wsmouse, sc);
        } else {
                DPRINTFN(2, ("ignore\n"));
                psh3tp_stop_polling(sc);
        }
}


/*
 * Re-enable touch panel interrupt.
 * Called at spltty() when polling code detects pen-up.
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static void
psh3tp_stop_polling(struct psh3tp_softc *sc __unused)
{
        uint8_t irr0;

        DPRINTFN(2, ("%s: stop\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));

        /* clear pending interrupt signal before re-enabling the interrupt */
        irr0 = _reg_read_1(SH7709_IRR0);
        if ((irr0 & IRR0_IRQ2) != 0)
                _reg_write_1(SH7709_IRR0, irr0 & ~IRR0_IRQ2);

        intc_intr_enable(SH7709_INTEVT2_IRQ2);
}


/*
 * We are reporting this touch as a mouse click/drag.
 */
static void
psh3tp_callout_wsmouse(void *arg)
{
        struct psh3tp_softc *sc = (struct psh3tp_softc *)arg;
        uint8_t phdr;
        int rawx, rawy;
        int s;

        s = spltty();

        if (!sc->sc_enabled) {
                DPRINTFN(1, ("%s: wsmouse callout: !sc_enabled\n",
                    device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
                splx(s);
                return;
        }

        phdr = _reg_read_1(SH7709_PHDR);
        if ((phdr & PHDR_TP_PEN_UP) != PHDR_TP_PEN_UP) {
                psh3tp_get_raw_xy(&rawx, &rawy);
                psh3tp_wsmouse_input(sc, rawx, rawy); /* mouse dragged */
                callout_schedule(&sc->sc_touch_ch, hz/32);
        } else {
                wsmouse_input( /* button up */
                    sc->sc_wsmousedev, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, WSMOUSE_INPUT_DELTA);
                psh3tp_stop_polling(sc);
        }
        splx(s);
}


/*
 * Report mouse click/drag.
 */
static void
psh3tp_wsmouse_input(struct psh3tp_softc *sc, int rawx, int rawy)
{
        int x, y;

        tpcalib_trans(&sc->sc_tpcalib, rawx, rawy, &x, &y);
                
        DPRINTFN(3, ("%s: %4d %4d -> %3d %3d\n",
             device_xname(sc->sc_dev), rawx, rawy, x, y));

        wsmouse_input(sc->sc_wsmousedev,
            1,  /* button */
            x, y, 0, 0,
            WSMOUSE_INPUT_ABSOLUTE_X | WSMOUSE_INPUT_ABSOLUTE_Y);
}


/*
 * Read raw X/Y coordinates from the ADC.
 */
static void
psh3tp_get_raw_xy(int *rawxp, int *rawyp)
{
        uint8_t scpdr;

        /* X axis */
        scpdr = _reg_read_1(SH7709_SCPDR);
        scpdr &= ~SCPDR_TP_SCAN_DISABLE;
        scpdr |= (SCPDR_TP_SCAN_ENABLE | SCPDR_TP_SCAN_X);
        _reg_write_1(SH7709_SCPDR, scpdr);
        delay(40);

        *rawxp = adc_sample_channel(ADC_CHANNEL_TP_X);

        /* Y axis */
        scpdr = _reg_read_1(SH7709_SCPDR);
        scpdr &=  ~SCPDR_TP_SCAN_X;
        scpdr |= (SCPDR_TP_SCAN_ENABLE | SCPDR_TP_SCAN_Y);
        _reg_write_1(SH7709_SCPDR, scpdr);
        delay(40);

        *rawyp = adc_sample_channel(ADC_CHANNEL_TP_Y);

        /* restore SCPDR */
        scpdr = _reg_read_1(SH7709_SCPDR);
        scpdr &= ~(SCPDR_TP_SCAN_ENABLE | SCPDR_TP_SCAN_Y);
        scpdr |= SCPDR_TP_SCAN_DISABLE;
        _reg_write_1(SH7709_SCPDR, scpdr);
}


static int
psh3tp_wsmouse_ioctl(void *cookie, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
                     struct lwp *l)
{
        struct psh3tp_softc *sc = (struct psh3tp_softc *)cookie;

        return hpc_tpanel_ioctl(&sc->sc_tpcalib, cmd, data, flag, l);
}