root/sys/arch/arm/at91/at91bus.c
/*      $NetBSD: at91bus.c,v 1.30 2024/02/20 23:36:01 andvar Exp $      */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2007 Embedtronics Oy
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: at91bus.c,v 1.30 2024/02/20 23:36:01 andvar Exp $");

#include "opt_arm_debug.h"
#include "opt_console.h"
#include "opt_ddb.h"
#include "opt_kgdb.h"
#include "locators.h"

/* Define various stack sizes in pages */
#define IRQ_STACK_SIZE  8
#define ABT_STACK_SIZE  8
#define UND_STACK_SIZE  8

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/exec.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/msgbuf.h>
#include <sys/reboot.h>
#include <sys/termios.h>
#include <sys/ksyms.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/cpu.h>
#include <sys/termios.h>

#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>

#include <dev/cons.h>

#include <machine/db_machdep.h>
#include <ddb/db_sym.h>
#include <ddb/db_extern.h>

#include <arm/locore.h>
#include <arm/undefined.h>

#include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>

#include <arm/at91/at91var.h>
#include <arm/at91/at91busvar.h>
#include <arm/at91/at91dbgureg.h>

#include <machine/bootconfig.h>

/* console stuff: */
#ifndef CONSPEED
#define CONSPEED B115200
#endif

#ifndef CONMODE
#define CONMODE ((TTYDEF_CFLAG & ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB)) | CS8) /* 8N1 */
#endif

int cnspeed = CONSPEED;
int cnmode = CONMODE;


/* kernel mapping: */
#define KERNEL_BASE_PHYS        0x20200000
#define KERNEL_TEXT_BASE        (KERNEL_BASE + 0x00200000)
#define KERNEL_VM_BASE          (KERNEL_BASE + 0x01000000)
#define KERNEL_VM_SIZE          0x0C000000



/* boot configuration: */
vaddr_t physical_start;
vaddr_t physical_freestart;
vaddr_t physical_freeend;
vaddr_t physical_freeend_low;
vaddr_t physical_end;
u_int free_pages;

paddr_t msgbufphys;

//static struct arm32_dma_range dma_ranges[4];

#define KERNEL_PT_SYS           0       /* L2 table for mapping vectors page */

#define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL        1       /* L2 table for mapping kernel */
#define KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM    4
                                        /* L2 tables for mapping kernel VM */
#define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA        (KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM)

#define KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM    4       /* start with 16MB of KVM */
#define NUM_KERNEL_PTS          (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM)

pv_addr_t kernel_pt_table[NUM_KERNEL_PTS];

/* prototypes: */
void            consinit(void);
static int      at91bus_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void     at91bus_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
static int      at91bus_search(device_t, cfdata_t,
                               const int *, void *);
static int      at91bus_print(void *, const char *);
static int      at91bus_submatch(device_t, cfdata_t,
                                 const int *, void *);


CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(at91bus, sizeof(struct at91bus_softc),
        at91bus_match, at91bus_attach, NULL, NULL);

struct at91bus_clocks at91bus_clocks = {0};
struct at91bus_softc *at91bus_sc = NULL;

#include "opt_at91types.h"

#ifdef  AT91RM9200
#include <arm/at91/at91rm9200busvar.h>
#endif

#ifdef  AT91SAM9260
#include <arm/at91/at91sam9260busvar.h>
#endif

#ifdef  AT91SAM9261
#include <arm/at91/at91sam9261busvar.h>
#endif

static const struct {
        uint32_t        cidr;
        const char *    name;
        const struct at91bus_machdep *machdep;
} at91_types[] = {
        {
                DBGU_CIDR_AT91RM9200,
                "AT91RM9200"
#ifdef  AT91RM9200
                , &at91rm9200bus
#endif
        },
        {
                DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9260,
                "AT91SAM9260"
#ifdef  AT91SAM9260
                , &at91sam9260bus
#endif
        },
        {
                DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9260,
                "AT91SAM9261"
#ifdef  AT91SAM9261
                , &at91sam9261bus
#endif
        },
        {
                DBGU_CIDR_AT91SAM9263,
                "AT91SAM9263"
        },
        {
                0,
                0,
                0
        }
};

uint32_t at91_chip_id;
static int at91_chip_ndx = -1;
struct at91bus_machdep at91bus_machdep = { 0 };
at91bus_tag_t at91bus_tag = 0;

static int
match_cid(void)
{
        uint32_t                cidr;
        int                     i;

        /* get chip id */
        cidr = DBGUREG(DBGU_CIDR);
        at91_chip_id = cidr;

        /* do we know it? */
        for (i = 0; at91_types[i].name; i++) {
                if (cidr == at91_types[i].cidr)
                        return i;
        }

        return -1;
}

int
at91bus_init(void)
{
        int i = at91_chip_ndx = match_cid();

        if (i < 0)
                panic("%s: unknown chip", __FUNCTION__);

        if (!at91_types[i].machdep)
                panic("%s: %s is not supported", __FUNCTION__, at91_types[i].name);

        memcpy(&at91bus_machdep, at91_types[i].machdep, sizeof(at91bus_machdep));
        at91bus_tag = &at91bus_machdep;

        return 0;
}

vaddr_t
at91bus_setup(BootConfig *mem)
{
        int loop;
        int loop1;
        u_int l1pagetable;

        consinit();

#ifdef  VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("\nNetBSD/AT91 booting ...\n");
#endif

        // setup the CPU / MMU / TLB functions:
        if (set_cpufuncs())
                panic("%s: cpu not recognized", __FUNCTION__);

#ifdef  VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("%s: configuring system...\n", __FUNCTION__);
#endif

        /*
         * Setup the variables that define the availability of
         * physical memory.
         */
        physical_start = mem->dram[0].address;
        physical_end = mem->dram[0].address + mem->dram[0].pages * PAGE_SIZE;

        physical_freestart = mem->dram[0].address + 0x9000ULL;
        physical_freeend = KERNEL_BASE_PHYS;
        physmem = (physical_end - physical_start) / PAGE_SIZE;

#ifdef  VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("physmemory: 0x%"PRIxPSIZE" pages at 0x%08lx -> 0x%08lx\n", physmem,
               physical_start, physical_end - 1);
#endif

        free_pages = (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;

#ifdef  VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%08x)\n",
               physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
#endif
        /* Define a macro to simplify memory allocation */
#define valloc_pages(var, np)                           \
        alloc_pages((var).pv_pa, (np));                 \
        (var).pv_va = KERNEL_BASE + (var).pv_pa - physical_start;

#define alloc_pages(var, np)                            \
        physical_freeend -= ((np) * PAGE_SIZE);         \
        if (physical_freeend < physical_freestart)      \
                panic("initarm: out of memory");        \
        (var) = physical_freeend;                       \
        free_pages -= (np);                             \
        memset((char *)(var), 0, ((np) * PAGE_SIZE));

        loop1 = 0;
        for (loop = 0; loop <= NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
                /* Are we 16KB aligned for an L1 ? */
                if (((physical_freeend - L1_TABLE_SIZE) & (L1_TABLE_SIZE - 1)) == 0
                    && kernel_l1pt.pv_pa == 0) {
                        valloc_pages(kernel_l1pt, L1_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
                } else {
                        valloc_pages(kernel_pt_table[loop1],
                            L2_TABLE_SIZE / PAGE_SIZE);
                        ++loop1;
                }
        }

        /* This should never be able to happen but better confirm that. */
        if (!kernel_l1pt.pv_pa || (kernel_l1pt.pv_pa & (L1_TABLE_SIZE-1)) != 0)
                panic("initarm: Failed to align the kernel page directory");

        /*
         * Allocate a page for the system vectors page
         */
        valloc_pages(systempage, 1);
        systempage.pv_va = 0x00000000;

        /* Allocate stacks for all modes */
        valloc_pages(irqstack, IRQ_STACK_SIZE);
        valloc_pages(abtstack, ABT_STACK_SIZE);
        valloc_pages(undstack, UND_STACK_SIZE);
        valloc_pages(kernelstack, UPAGES);

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("IRQ stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", irqstack.pv_pa,
            irqstack.pv_va);
        printf("ABT stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", abtstack.pv_pa,
            abtstack.pv_va);
        printf("UND stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", undstack.pv_pa,
            undstack.pv_va);
        printf("SVC stack: p0x%08lx v0x%08lx\n", kernelstack.pv_pa,
            kernelstack.pv_va);
#endif

        alloc_pages(msgbufphys, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE) / PAGE_SIZE);

        /*
         * Ok we have allocated physical pages for the primary kernel
         * page tables.  Save physical_freeend for when we give whats left
         * of memory below 2Mbyte to UVM.
         */

        physical_freeend_low = physical_freeend;

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("Creating L1 page table at 0x%08lx\n", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
#endif

        /*
         * Now we start construction of the L1 page table
         * We start by mapping the L2 page tables into the L1.
         * This means that we can replace L1 mappings later on if necessary
         */
        l1pagetable = kernel_l1pt.pv_pa;

        /* Map the L2 pages tables in the L1 page table */
        pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, 0x00000000, &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_SYS]);
        for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_KERNEL_NUM; loop++)
                pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
                    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_KERNEL + loop]);
        for (loop = 0; loop < KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM; loop++)
                pmap_link_l2pt(l1pagetable, KERNEL_VM_BASE + loop * 0x00400000,
                    &kernel_pt_table[KERNEL_PT_VMDATA + loop]);

        /* update the top of the kernel VM */
        pmap_curmaxkvaddr =
            KERNEL_VM_BASE + (KERNEL_PT_VMDATA_NUM * 0x00400000);

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("Mapping kernel\n");
#endif

        /* Now we fill in the L2 pagetable for the kernel static code/data */
        {
                extern char etext[], _end[];
                size_t textsize = (uintptr_t) etext - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
                size_t totalsize = (uintptr_t) _end - KERNEL_TEXT_BASE;
                u_int logical;

                textsize = (textsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;
                totalsize = (totalsize + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET;

                logical = KERNEL_BASE_PHYS - mem->dram[0].address;      /* offset of kernel in RAM */
                logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
                    physical_start + logical, textsize,
                    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
                logical += pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, KERNEL_BASE + logical,
                    physical_start + logical, totalsize - textsize,
                    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
        }

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("Constructing L2 page tables\n");
#endif

        /* Map the stack pages */
        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, irqstack.pv_va, irqstack.pv_pa,
            IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, abtstack.pv_va, abtstack.pv_pa,
            ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, undstack.pv_va, undstack.pv_pa,
            UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);
        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernelstack.pv_va, kernelstack.pv_pa,
            UPAGES * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);

        pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_l1pt.pv_va, kernel_l1pt.pv_pa,
            L1_TABLE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);

        for (loop = 0; loop < NUM_KERNEL_PTS; ++loop) {
                pmap_map_chunk(l1pagetable, kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_va,
                    kernel_pt_table[loop].pv_pa, L2_TABLE_SIZE,
                    VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_PAGETABLE);
        }

        /* Map the vector page. */
        pmap_map_entry(l1pagetable, ARM_VECTORS_LOW, systempage.pv_pa,
                       VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, PTE_CACHE);

        /* Map the statically mapped devices. */
        pmap_devmap_bootstrap(l1pagetable, at91_devmap());

        /*
         * Update the physical_freestart/physical_freeend/free_pages
         * variables.
         */
        {
                extern char _end[];

                physical_freestart = physical_start +
                    (((((uintptr_t) _end) + PGOFSET) & ~PGOFSET) -
                     KERNEL_BASE);
                physical_freeend = physical_end;
                free_pages =
                    (physical_freeend - physical_freestart) / PAGE_SIZE;
        }

        /*
         * Now we have the real page tables in place so we can switch to them.
         * Once this is done we will be running with the REAL kernel page
         * tables.
         */

        /* Switch tables */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("freestart = 0x%08lx, free_pages = %d (0x%x)\n",
               physical_freestart, free_pages, free_pages);
        printf("switching to new L1 page table  @%#lx...", kernel_l1pt.pv_pa);
#endif
        cpu_domains((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT);
        cpu_setttb(kernel_l1pt.pv_pa, true);
        cpu_tlb_flushID();
        cpu_domains(DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2));

        /*
         * Moved from cpu_startup() as data_abort_handler() references
         * this during uvm init
         */
        uvm_lwp_setuarea(&lwp0, kernelstack.pv_va);

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("done!\n");
#endif

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("bootstrap done.\n");
#endif

        /* @@@@ check this out: @@@ */
        arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW, ARM_VEC_ALL);

        /*
         * Pages were allocated during the secondary bootstrap for the
         * stacks for different CPU modes.
         * We must now set the r13 registers in the different CPU modes to
         * point to these stacks.
         * Since the ARM stacks use STMFD etc. we must set r13 to the top end
         * of the stack memory.
         */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("init subsystems: stacks ");
#endif

        set_stackptr(PSR_IRQ32_MODE,
            irqstack.pv_va + IRQ_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
        set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE,
            abtstack.pv_va + ABT_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);
        set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE,
            undstack.pv_va + UND_STACK_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE);

        /*
         * Well we should set a data abort handler.
         * Once things get going this will change as we will need a proper
         * handler.
         * Until then we will use a handler that just panics but tells us
         * why.
         * Initialisation of the vectors will just panic on a data abort.
         * This just fills in a slightly better one.
         */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("vectors ");
#endif
        data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
        prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
        undefined_handler_address = (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;

        /* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("undefined ");
#endif
        undefined_init();

        /* Load memory into UVM. */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("page ");
#endif
        uvm_md_init();
        uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
            atop(physical_freestart), atop(physical_freeend),
            VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);
        uvm_page_physload(atop(physical_start), atop(physical_freeend_low),
            atop(physical_start), atop(physical_freeend_low),
            VM_FREELIST_DEFAULT);

        /* Boot strap pmap telling it where managed kernel virtual memory is */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("pmap ");
#endif
        pmap_bootstrap(KERNEL_VM_BASE, KERNEL_VM_BASE + KERNEL_VM_SIZE);

        /* Setup the IRQ system */
#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("irq ");
#endif
        at91_intr_init();

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("done.\n");
#endif

#ifdef BOOTHOWTO
        boothowto = BOOTHOWTO;
#endif
        boothowto = AB_VERBOSE | AB_DEBUG; // @@@@

#ifdef DDB
        db_machine_init();
        if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
                Debugger();
#endif
#if 0
        printf("test data abort...\n");
        *((volatile uint32_t*)(0x1234567F)) = 0xdeadbeef;
#endif

#ifdef VERBOSE_INIT_ARM
        printf("%s: returning new stack pointer 0x%lX\n", __FUNCTION__, (kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP));
#endif

        /* We return the new stack pointer address */
        return kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP;
}

static int
at91bus_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
{
        // we could detect the device here...
        if (strcmp(match->cf_name, "at91bus") == 0)
                return 1;
        return 0;
}

static device_t
at91bus_found(device_t self, bus_addr_t addr, int pid)
{
        int locs[AT91BUSCF_NLOCS];
        struct at91bus_attach_args sa;
        struct at91bus_softc *sc;

        memset(&locs, 0, sizeof(locs));
        memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));

        locs[AT91BUSCF_ADDR] = addr;
        locs[AT91BUSCF_PID]  = pid;

        sc = device_private(self);
        sa.sa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
        sa.sa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
        sa.sa_addr = addr;
        sa.sa_size = 1;
        sa.sa_pid = pid;

        return config_found(self, &sa, at91bus_print,
            CFARGS(.submatch = at91bus_submatch,
                   .locators = locs));
}

static void
at91bus_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct at91bus_softc    *sc;

        if (at91_chip_ndx < 0)
                panic("%s: at91bus_init() has not been called!", __FUNCTION__);

        sc = device_private(self);

        /* initialize bus space and bus dma things... */
        sc->sc_iot = &at91_bs_tag;
        sc->sc_dmat = at91_bus_dma_init(&at91_bd_tag);

        if (at91bus_sc == NULL)
                at91bus_sc = sc;

        printf(": %s, sclk %u.%03u kHz, mclk %u.%03u MHz, pclk %u.%03u MHz, mstclk %u.%03u, plla %u.%03u, pllb %u.%03u MHz\n",
               at91_types[at91_chip_ndx].name,
               AT91_SCLK / 1000U, AT91_SCLK % 1000U,
               AT91_MCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_MCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
               AT91_PCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
               AT91_MSTCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_MSTCLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
               AT91_PLLACLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PLLACLK / 1000U) % 1000U,
               AT91_PLLBCLK / 1000000U, (AT91_PLLBCLK / 1000U) % 1000U);

        /*
         *  Attach devices
         */
        at91_search_peripherals(self, at91bus_found);


        struct at91bus_attach_args sa;
        memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));
        sa.sa_iot = sc->sc_iot;
        sa.sa_dmat = sc->sc_dmat;
        config_search(self, &sa,
            CFARGS(.search = at91bus_search));
}

int
at91bus_submatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
{
        struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = aux;

        if (cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR] == ldesc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR]
            && cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID] == ldesc[AT91BUSCF_PID]) {
                sa->sa_addr = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR];
                sa->sa_size = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_SIZE];
                sa->sa_pid  = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID];
                return (config_match(parent, cf, aux));
        } else
                return (0);
}

int
at91bus_search(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, const int *ldesc, void *aux)
{
        struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = aux;

        sa->sa_addr = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_ADDR];
        sa->sa_size = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_SIZE];
        sa->sa_pid  = cf->cf_loc[AT91BUSCF_PID];

        if (config_probe(parent, cf, aux))
                config_attach(parent, cf, aux, at91bus_print, CFARGS_NONE);

        return (0);
}

static int
at91bus_print(void *aux, const char *name)
{
        struct at91bus_attach_args *sa = (struct at91bus_attach_args*)aux;

        if (name)
                aprint_normal("%s at %s", sa->sa_pid >= 0 ? at91_peripheral_name(sa->sa_pid) : "device", name);

        if (sa->sa_size)
                aprint_normal(" at addr 0x%lx", sa->sa_addr);
        if (sa->sa_size > 1)
                aprint_normal("-0x%lx", sa->sa_addr + sa->sa_size - 1);
        if (sa->sa_pid >= 0)
                aprint_normal(" pid %d", sa->sa_pid);

        return (UNCONF);
}

void    consinit(void)
{
        static int consinit_called;

        if (consinit_called != 0)
                return;

        consinit_called = 1;

        if (at91_chip_ndx < 0)
                panic("%s: at91_init() has not been called!", __FUNCTION__);

        // call machine specific bus initialization code
        (*at91bus_tag->init)(&at91bus_clocks);

        // attach console
        (*at91bus_tag->attach_cn)(&at91_bs_tag, cnspeed, cnmode);
}