root/sys/arch/arm/amlogic/meson_pinctrl.c
/* $NetBSD: meson_pinctrl.c,v 1.13 2021/08/07 16:18:43 thorpej Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2019 Jared D. McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "opt_soc.h"

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: meson_pinctrl.c,v 1.13 2021/08/07 16:18:43 thorpej Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/device.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/kmem.h>
#include <sys/gpio.h>

#include <dev/gpio/gpiovar.h>

#include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>

#include <arm/amlogic/meson_pinctrl.h>

struct meson_pinctrl_softc {
        device_t                sc_dev;
        bus_space_tag_t         sc_bst;
        bus_space_handle_t      sc_bsh_mux;
        bus_space_handle_t      sc_bsh_pull;
        bus_space_handle_t      sc_bsh_pull_enable;
        bus_space_handle_t      sc_bsh_gpio;
        int                     sc_phandle;
        int                     sc_phandle_gpio;

        kmutex_t                sc_lock;

        const struct meson_pinctrl_config *sc_conf;

        struct gpio_chipset_tag sc_gp;
        gpio_pin_t              *sc_pins;
};

struct meson_pinctrl_gpio_pin {
        struct meson_pinctrl_softc      *pin_sc;
        const struct meson_pinctrl_gpio *pin_def;
        int                             pin_flags;
        bool                            pin_actlo;
};

static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
#ifdef SOC_MESON8B
        { .compat = "amlogic,meson8b-aobus-pinctrl",
          .data = &meson8b_aobus_pinctrl_config },
        { .compat = "amlogic,meson8b-cbus-pinctrl",
          .data = &meson8b_cbus_pinctrl_config },
#endif
#ifdef SOC_MESONGXBB
        { .compat = "amlogic,meson-gxbb-aobus-pinctrl",
          .data = &mesongxbb_aobus_pinctrl_config },
        { .compat = "amlogic,meson-gxbb-periphs-pinctrl",
          .data = &mesongxbb_periphs_pinctrl_config },
#endif
#ifdef SOC_MESONGXL
        { .compat = "amlogic,meson-gxl-aobus-pinctrl",
          .data = &mesongxl_aobus_pinctrl_config },
        { .compat = "amlogic,meson-gxl-periphs-pinctrl",
          .data = &mesongxl_periphs_pinctrl_config },
#endif
#ifdef SOC_MESONG12
        { .compat = "amlogic,meson-g12a-aobus-pinctrl",
          .data = &mesong12a_aobus_pinctrl_config },
        { .compat = "amlogic,meson-g12a-periphs-pinctrl",
          .data = &mesong12a_periphs_pinctrl_config },
#endif
        DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
};

#define MUX_READ(sc, reg)                               \
        bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh_mux, (reg))
#define MUX_WRITE(sc, reg, val)                         \
        bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_bst, (sc)->sc_bsh_mux, (reg), (val))

static const struct meson_pinctrl_group *
meson_pinctrl_find_group(struct meson_pinctrl_softc *sc,
    const char *name)
{
        const struct meson_pinctrl_group *group;
        u_int n;

        for (n = 0; n < sc->sc_conf->ngroups; n++) {
                group = &sc->sc_conf->groups[n];
                if (strcmp(group->name, name) == 0)
                        return group;
        }

        return NULL;
}

static bool
meson_pinctrl_group_in_bank(struct meson_pinctrl_softc *sc,
    const struct meson_pinctrl_group *group, u_int bankno)
{
        u_int n;

        for (n = 0; n < group->nbank; n++) {
                if (group->bank[n] == bankno)
                        return true;
        }

        return false;
}

static void
meson_pinctrl_set_group(struct meson_pinctrl_softc *sc,
    const struct meson_pinctrl_group *group, bool enable)
{
        uint32_t val;

        val = MUX_READ(sc, group->reg);
        if (group->mask == 0) {
                if (enable)
                        val |= __BIT(group->bit);
                else
                        val &= ~__BIT(group->bit);
        } else {
                val &= ~group->mask;
                if (enable)
                        val |= __SHIFTIN(group->func, group->mask);
        }
        MUX_WRITE(sc, group->reg, val);
}

static void
meson_pinctrl_setfunc(struct meson_pinctrl_softc *sc, const char *name)
{
        const struct meson_pinctrl_group *group, *target_group;
        u_int n, bank;

        target_group = meson_pinctrl_find_group(sc, name);
        if (target_group == NULL) {
                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "function '%s' not supported\n", name);
                return;
        }

        /* Disable conflicting groups */
        for (n = 0; n < sc->sc_conf->ngroups; n++) {
                group = &sc->sc_conf->groups[n];
                if (target_group == group)
                        continue;
                for (bank = 0; bank < target_group->nbank; bank++) {
                        if (meson_pinctrl_group_in_bank(sc, group, target_group->bank[bank]))
                                meson_pinctrl_set_group(sc, group, false);
                }
        }

        /* Enable target group */
        meson_pinctrl_set_group(sc, target_group, true);
}

static int
meson_pinctrl_set_config(device_t dev, const void *data, size_t len)
{
        struct meson_pinctrl_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
        const char *groups;
        int groups_len;

        if (len != 4)
                return -1;

        const int phandle = fdtbus_get_phandle_from_native(be32dec(data));
        const int mux = of_find_firstchild_byname(phandle, "mux");
        if (mux == -1)
                return -1;

        groups = fdtbus_pinctrl_parse_groups(mux, &groups_len);
        if (groups == NULL)
                return -1;

        for (; groups_len > 0;
            groups_len -= strlen(groups) + 1, groups += strlen(groups) + 1) {
                meson_pinctrl_setfunc(sc, groups);
        }

        return 0;
}

static struct fdtbus_pinctrl_controller_func meson_pinctrl_funcs = {
        .set_config = meson_pinctrl_set_config,
};

static bus_space_handle_t
meson_pinctrl_gpio_handle(struct meson_pinctrl_softc *sc,
    const struct meson_pinctrl_gpioreg *gpioreg)
{
        switch (gpioreg->type) {
        case MESON_PINCTRL_REGTYPE_PULL:
                return sc->sc_bsh_pull;
        case MESON_PINCTRL_REGTYPE_PULL_ENABLE:
                return sc->sc_bsh_pull_enable;
        case MESON_PINCTRL_REGTYPE_GPIO:
                return sc->sc_bsh_gpio;
        default:
                panic("unsupported GPIO regtype %d", gpioreg->type);
        }
}

static int
meson_pinctrl_pin_read(void *priv, int pin)
{
        struct meson_pinctrl_softc * const sc = priv;
        const struct meson_pinctrl_gpio *pin_def = &sc->sc_conf->gpios[pin];
        const struct meson_pinctrl_gpioreg *gpio_reg = &pin_def->in;
        bus_space_handle_t bsh;
        uint32_t data;
        int val;

        KASSERT(pin < sc->sc_conf->ngpios);

        bsh = meson_pinctrl_gpio_handle(sc, gpio_reg);
        data = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, bsh, gpio_reg->reg);
        val = __SHIFTOUT(data, gpio_reg->mask);

        return val;
}

static void
meson_pinctrl_pin_write(void *priv, int pin, int val)
{
        struct meson_pinctrl_softc * const sc = priv;
        const struct meson_pinctrl_gpio *pin_def = &sc->sc_conf->gpios[pin];
        const struct meson_pinctrl_gpioreg *gpio_reg = &pin_def->out;
        bus_space_handle_t bsh;
        uint32_t data;

        KASSERT(pin < sc->sc_conf->ngpios);

        bsh = meson_pinctrl_gpio_handle(sc, gpio_reg);

        mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
        data = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, bsh, gpio_reg->reg);
        if (val)
                data |= gpio_reg->mask;
        else
                data &= ~gpio_reg->mask;
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, bsh, gpio_reg->reg, data);
        mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
}

static void
meson_pinctrl_pin_dir(struct meson_pinctrl_softc *sc,
    const struct meson_pinctrl_gpio *pin_def, int flags)
{
        bus_space_handle_t bsh;
        uint32_t data;

        KASSERT(mutex_owned(&sc->sc_lock));

        bsh = meson_pinctrl_gpio_handle(sc, &pin_def->oen);
        data = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, bsh, pin_def->oen.reg);
        if ((flags & GPIO_PIN_INPUT) != 0)
                data |= pin_def->oen.mask;
        else
                data &= ~pin_def->oen.mask;
        bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, bsh, pin_def->oen.reg, data);
}

static void
meson_pinctrl_pin_ctl(void *priv, int pin, int flags)
{
        struct meson_pinctrl_softc * const sc = priv;
        const struct meson_pinctrl_gpio *pin_def = &sc->sc_conf->gpios[pin];
        bus_space_handle_t bsh;
        uint32_t data;

        KASSERT(pin < sc->sc_conf->ngpios);

        mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);

        if ((flags & (GPIO_PIN_INPUT|GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT)) != 0)
                meson_pinctrl_pin_dir(sc, pin_def, flags);

        if ((flags & (GPIO_PIN_PULLUP|GPIO_PIN_PULLDOWN)) != 0) {
                bsh = meson_pinctrl_gpio_handle(sc, &pin_def->pupd);
                data = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, bsh, pin_def->pupd.reg);
                if ((flags & GPIO_PIN_PULLUP) != 0)
                        data |= pin_def->pupd.mask;
                else
                        data &= ~pin_def->pupd.mask;
                bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, bsh, pin_def->pupd.reg, data);

                bsh = meson_pinctrl_gpio_handle(sc, &pin_def->pupden);
                data = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, bsh, pin_def->pupden.reg);
                data |= pin_def->pupden.mask;
                bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, bsh, pin_def->pupden.reg, data);
        } else {
                bsh = meson_pinctrl_gpio_handle(sc, &pin_def->pupden);
                data = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bst, bsh, pin_def->pupden.reg);
                data &= ~pin_def->pupden.mask;
                bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bst, bsh, pin_def->pupden.reg, data);
        }

        mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
}

static const struct meson_pinctrl_gpio *
meson_pinctrl_gpio_lookup(struct meson_pinctrl_softc *sc, u_int id)
{
        if (id >= sc->sc_conf->ngpios)
                return NULL;

        if (sc->sc_conf->gpios[id].name == NULL)
                return NULL;

        return &sc->sc_conf->gpios[id];
}

static void *
meson_pinctrl_gpio_acquire(device_t dev, const void *data, size_t len, int flags)
{
        struct meson_pinctrl_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
        const struct meson_pinctrl_gpio *pin_def;
        const struct meson_pinctrl_group *group;
        struct meson_pinctrl_gpio_pin *gpin;
        const u_int *gpio = data;
        u_int n, bank;

        if (len != 12)
                return NULL;

        const u_int id = be32toh(gpio[1]);
        const bool actlo = be32toh(gpio[2]) & 1;

        pin_def = meson_pinctrl_gpio_lookup(sc, id);
        if (pin_def == NULL)
                return NULL;

        /* Disable conflicting groups */
        for (n = 0; n < sc->sc_conf->ngroups; n++) {
                group = &sc->sc_conf->groups[n];
                for (bank = 0; bank < group->nbank; bank++) {
                        if (group->bank[bank] == pin_def->id)
                                meson_pinctrl_set_group(sc, group, false);
                }
        }

        mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
        meson_pinctrl_pin_dir(sc, pin_def, flags);
        mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);

        gpin = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*gpin), KM_SLEEP);
        gpin->pin_sc = sc;
        gpin->pin_def = pin_def;
        gpin->pin_flags = flags;
        gpin->pin_actlo = actlo;

        return gpin;
}

static void
meson_pinctrl_gpio_release(device_t dev, void *priv)
{
        struct meson_pinctrl_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
        struct meson_pinctrl_gpio_pin *gpin = priv;
        const struct meson_pinctrl_gpio *pin_def = gpin->pin_def;

        KASSERT(sc == gpin->pin_sc);

        mutex_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
        meson_pinctrl_pin_dir(sc, pin_def, GPIO_PIN_INPUT);
        mutex_exit(&sc->sc_lock);

        kmem_free(gpin, sizeof(*gpin));
}

static int
meson_pinctrl_gpio_read(device_t dev, void *priv, bool raw)
{
        struct meson_pinctrl_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
        struct meson_pinctrl_gpio_pin *gpin = priv;
        const struct meson_pinctrl_gpio *pin_def = gpin->pin_def;
        int val;

        val = meson_pinctrl_pin_read(sc, pin_def->id);
        if (!raw && gpin->pin_actlo)
                val = !val;

        return val;
}

static void
meson_pinctrl_gpio_write(device_t dev, void *priv, int val, bool raw)
{
        struct meson_pinctrl_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
        struct meson_pinctrl_gpio_pin *gpin = priv;
        const struct meson_pinctrl_gpio *pin_def = gpin->pin_def;

        if (!raw && gpin->pin_actlo)
                val = !val;

        meson_pinctrl_pin_write(sc, pin_def->id, val);
}

static struct fdtbus_gpio_controller_func meson_pinctrl_gpio_funcs = {
        .acquire = meson_pinctrl_gpio_acquire,
        .release = meson_pinctrl_gpio_release,
        .read = meson_pinctrl_gpio_read,
        .write = meson_pinctrl_gpio_write,
};

static int
meson_pinctrl_initres(struct meson_pinctrl_softc *sc)
{
        bool gpio_found = false;
        bus_addr_t addr;
        bus_size_t size;
        int child;

        for (child = OF_child(sc->sc_phandle); child; child = OF_peer(child)) {
                if (of_hasprop(child, "gpio-controller")) {
                        if (gpio_found)
                                continue;
                        gpio_found = true;

                        if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(child, "mux", &addr, &size) != 0 ||
                            bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_bsh_mux) != 0) {
                                aprint_error(": couldn't map mux registers\n");
                                return ENXIO;
                        }
                        if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(child, "gpio", &addr, &size) != 0 ||
                            bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_bsh_gpio) != 0) {
                                aprint_error(": couldn't map gpio registers\n");
                                return ENXIO;
                        }

                        /* pull register is optional */
                        if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(child, "pull", &addr, &size) == 0) {
                                if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_bsh_pull) != 0) {
                                        aprint_error(": couldn't map pull registers\n");
                                        return ENXIO;
                                }
                        }
                        /* pull-enable register is optional */
                        if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(child, "pull-enable", &addr, &size) == 0) {
                                if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_bsh_pull_enable) != 0) {
                                        aprint_error(": couldn't map pull-enable registers\n");
                                        return ENXIO;
                                }
                        }

                        sc->sc_phandle_gpio = child;
                } else if (of_find_firstchild_byname(child, "mux") != -1) {
                        fdtbus_register_pinctrl_config(sc->sc_dev, child, &meson_pinctrl_funcs);
                }
        }

        if (!gpio_found) {
                aprint_error(": couldn't find gpio controller\n");
                return ENOENT;
        }

        return 0;
}

static void
meson_pinctrl_initgpio(struct meson_pinctrl_softc *sc)
{
        const struct meson_pinctrl_gpio *pin_def;
        struct gpio_chipset_tag *gp;
        struct gpiobus_attach_args gba;
        int child, len, val;
        u_int pin;

        fdtbus_register_gpio_controller(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_phandle_gpio, &meson_pinctrl_gpio_funcs);

        for (child = OF_child(sc->sc_phandle_gpio); child; child = OF_peer(child)) {
                if (!of_hasprop(child, "gpio-hog"))
                        continue;

                const char *line_name = fdtbus_get_string(child, "line-name");
                if (line_name == NULL)
                        line_name = fdtbus_get_string(child, "name");

                const bool input = of_hasprop(child, "input");
                const bool output_low = of_hasprop(child, "output-low");
                const bool output_high = of_hasprop(child, "output-high");

                if (!input && !output_low && !output_high) {
                        aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "no configuration for line %s\n", line_name);
                        continue;
                }

                const u_int *gpio = fdtbus_get_prop(child, "gpios", &len);
                while (len >= 8) {
                        const u_int id = be32toh(gpio[0]);
                        const bool actlo = be32toh(gpio[1]) & 1;

                        pin_def = meson_pinctrl_gpio_lookup(sc, id);
                        if (pin_def != NULL) {
                                if (input) {
                                        device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s %s set to input\n",
                                            line_name, pin_def->name);
                                        meson_pinctrl_pin_ctl(sc, pin_def->id, GPIO_PIN_INPUT);
                                } else {
                                        val = output_high;
                                        if (actlo)
                                                val = !val;
                                        device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s %s set to output (%s)\n",
                                            line_name, pin_def->name, val ? "high" : "low");
                                        meson_pinctrl_pin_write(sc, pin_def->id, val);
                                        meson_pinctrl_pin_ctl(sc, pin_def->id, GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT);
                                }
                        } else {
                                aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unsupported pin %d\n", line_name, id);
                        }

                        len -= 8;
                        gpio += 8;
                }
        }

        const u_int npins = sc->sc_conf->ngpios;
        sc->sc_pins = kmem_zalloc(sizeof(*sc->sc_pins) * npins, KM_SLEEP);
        for (pin = 0; pin < npins; pin++) {
                pin_def = &sc->sc_conf->gpios[pin];
                sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_num = pin;
                if (pin_def->name == NULL)
                        continue;
                sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_caps = GPIO_PIN_INPUT | GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT |
                    GPIO_PIN_PULLUP | GPIO_PIN_PULLDOWN;
                sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_state = meson_pinctrl_pin_read(sc, pin);
                strlcpy(sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_defname, pin_def->name,
                    sizeof(sc->sc_pins[pin].pin_defname));
        }

        gp = &sc->sc_gp;
        gp->gp_cookie = sc;
        gp->gp_pin_read = meson_pinctrl_pin_read;
        gp->gp_pin_write = meson_pinctrl_pin_write;
        gp->gp_pin_ctl = meson_pinctrl_pin_ctl;

        memset(&gba, 0, sizeof(gba));
        gba.gba_gc = gp;
        gba.gba_pins = sc->sc_pins;
        gba.gba_npins = npins;
        config_found(sc->sc_dev, &gba, NULL, CFARGS_NONE);
}

static int
meson_pinctrl_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
        struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;

        return of_compatible_match(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data);
}

static void
meson_pinctrl_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct meson_pinctrl_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
        struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;

        sc->sc_dev = self;
        sc->sc_phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
        sc->sc_bst = faa->faa_bst;
        sc->sc_conf = of_compatible_lookup(sc->sc_phandle, compat_data)->data;
        mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_VM);

        if (meson_pinctrl_initres(sc) != 0)
                return;

        aprint_naive("\n");
        aprint_normal(": %s\n", sc->sc_conf->name);

        meson_pinctrl_initgpio(sc);
}

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(meson_pinctrl, sizeof(struct meson_pinctrl_softc),
        meson_pinctrl_match, meson_pinctrl_attach, NULL, NULL);