root/sys/arch/x86/pci/pchb.c
/*      $NetBSD: pchb.c,v 1.37 2021/08/07 16:19:08 thorpej Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Jason R. Thorpe.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pchb.c,v 1.37 2021/08/07 16:19:08 thorpej Exp $");

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <sys/bus.h>

#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>

#include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>

#include <dev/pci/agpreg.h>
#include <dev/pci/agpvar.h>

#include <arch/x86/pci/pchbvar.h>

#define PCISET_BRIDGETYPE_MASK  0x3
#define PCISET_TYPE_COMPAT      0x1
#define PCISET_TYPE_AUX         0x2

#define PCISET_BUSCONFIG_REG    0x48
#define PCISET_BRIDGE_NUMBER(reg)       (((reg) >> 8) & 0xff)
#define PCISET_PCI_BUS_NUMBER(reg)      (((reg) >> 16) & 0xff)

/* XXX should be in dev/ic/i82443reg.h */
#define I82443BX_SDRAMC_REG     0x74 /* upper 16 bits */

/* XXX should be in dev/ic/i82424{reg.var}.h */
#define I82424_CPU_BCTL_REG             0x50 /* upper 8 bits */
#define I82424_PCI_BCTL_REG             0x54

#define I82424_BCTL_CPUMEM_POSTEN       0x01000000
#define I82424_BCTL_CPUPCI_POSTEN       0x02000000
#define I82424_BCTL_PCIMEM_BURSTEN      0x01000000
#define I82424_BCTL_PCI_BURSTEN         0x02000000

static int      pchbmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void     pchbattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
static int      pchbdetach(device_t, int);

static bool     pchb_resume(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);
static bool     pchb_suspend(device_t, const pmf_qual_t *);

CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(pchb, sizeof(struct pchb_softc),
    pchbmatch, pchbattach, pchbdetach, NULL, NULL, NULL, DVF_DETACH_SHUTDOWN);

static int
pchbmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
{
        struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;

        if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE &&
            PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
                return 1;

        return 0;
}

int
pchb_get_bus_number(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, pcitag_t tag)
{
        pcireg_t dev_id;
        int bus, dev, func;
        int bcreg, pbnum;

        pci_decompose_tag(pc, tag, &bus, &dev, &func);

        dev_id = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_ID_REG);
        switch (PCI_VENDOR(dev_id)) {
        case PCI_VENDOR_SERVERWORKS:
                return pci_conf_read(pc, tag, 0x44) & 0xff;
        case PCI_VENDOR_INTEL:
                switch (PCI_PRODUCT(dev_id)) {
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82452_PB:
                        bcreg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, 0x40);
                        pbnum = PCISET_BRIDGE_NUMBER(bcreg);
                        if (pbnum != 0xff)
                                return pbnum + 1;

                        break;
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PCI450_PB:
                        bcreg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCISET_BUSCONFIG_REG);
                        return PCISET_PCI_BUS_NUMBER(bcreg);
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82451NX_PXB:
                        pbnum = 0;
                        switch (dev) {
                        case 18: /* PXB 0 bus A - primary bus */
                                break;
                        case 19: /* PXB 0 bus B */
                                /* read SUBA0 from MIOC */
                                tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 16, 0);
                                bcreg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, 0xd0);
                                pbnum = ((bcreg & 0x0000ff00) >> 8) + 1;
                                break;
                        case 20: /* PXB 1 bus A */
                                /* read BUSNO1 from MIOC */
                                tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 16, 0);
                                bcreg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, 0xd0);
                                pbnum = (bcreg & 0xff000000) >> 24;
                                break;
                        case 21: /* PXB 1 bus B */
                                /* read SUBA1 from MIOC */
                                tag = pci_make_tag(pc, 0, 16, 0);
                                bcreg = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, 0xd4);
                                pbnum = (bcreg & 0x000000ff) + 1;
                                break;
                        }
                        return pbnum;
                }
        }
        return -1;
}

static void
pchbattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        struct pchb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
        const struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
        struct pcibus_attach_args pba;
        struct agpbus_attach_args apa;
        pcireg_t bcreg;
        u_char bdnum, pbnum = 0; /* XXX: gcc */
        pcitag_t tag;
        int doattach, attachflags, has_agp;

        doattach = 0;
        has_agp = 0;
        attachflags = pa->pa_flags;

        sc->sc_dev = self;
        sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
        sc->sc_tag = pa->pa_tag;

        /*
         * Print out a description, and configure certain chipsets which
         * have auxiliary PCI buses.
         */

        pci_aprint_devinfo(pa, NULL);

        switch (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id)) {
        /*
         * i386 stuff.
         */
        case PCI_VENDOR_SERVERWORKS:
                pbnum = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, 0x44) & 0xff;

                if (pbnum == 0)
                        break;

                /*
                 * This host bridge has a second PCI bus.
                 * Configure it.
                 */
                switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CSB5:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CSB6:
                        /* These devices show up as host bridges, but are
                           really southbridges. */
                        break;
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CMIC_HE:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CMIC_LE:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CMIC_SL:
                        /* CNBs and CIOBs are connected to these using a
                           private bus.  The bus number register is that of
                           the first PCI bus hanging off the CIOB.  We let
                           the CIOB attachment handle configuring the PCI
                           buses. */
                        break;
                default:
                        aprint_error_dev(self,
                            "unknown ServerWorks chip ID 0x%04x; trying "
                            "to attach PCI buses behind it\n",
                            PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id));
                        /* FALLTHROUGH */
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB20_LE_AGP:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB30_LE_PCI:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB20_LE_PCI:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB20_HE_PCI:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB20_HE_AGP:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CIOB_X:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB30_HE:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CNB20_HE_PCI2:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CIOB_X2:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_SERVERWORKS_CIOB_E:
                        switch (attachflags &
                            (PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY)) {
                        case 0:
                                /* Doesn't smell like there's anything there. */
                                break;
                        case PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY:
                                attachflags |= PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY;
                                /* FALLTHROUGH */
                        default:
                                doattach = 1;
                                break;
                        }
                        break;
                }
                break;
        case PCI_VENDOR_INTEL:
                switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82452_PB:
                        bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, 0x40);
                        pbnum = PCISET_BRIDGE_NUMBER(bcreg);
                        if (pbnum != 0xff) {
                                pbnum++;
                                doattach = 1;
                        }
                        break;
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX_AGP:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82443BX_NOAGP:
                /*
                 * http://www.intel.com/design/chipsets/specupdt/290639.htm
                 * says this bug is fixed in steppings >= C0 (erratum 11),
                 * so don't tweak the bits in that case.
                 */
                        if (!(PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class) >= 0x03)) {
                                /*
                                 * BIOS BUG WORKAROUND!  The 82443BX
                                 * datasheet indicates that the only
                                 * legal setting for the "Idle/Pipeline
                                 * DRAM Leadoff Timing (IPLDT)" parameter
                                 * (bits 9:8) is 01.  Unfortunately, some
                                 * BIOSs do not set these bits properly.
                                 */
                                bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
                                    I82443BX_SDRAMC_REG);
                                if ((bcreg & 0x03000000) != 0x01000000) {
                                        aprint_verbose_dev(self, "fixing "
                                            "Idle/Pipeline DRAM "
                                            "Leadoff Timing\n");
                                        bcreg &= ~0x03000000;
                                        bcreg |=  0x01000000;
                                        pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
                                            I82443BX_SDRAMC_REG, bcreg);
                                }
                        }
                        break;

                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PCI450_PB:
                        bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
                                              PCISET_BUSCONFIG_REG);
                        bdnum = PCISET_BRIDGE_NUMBER(bcreg);
                        pbnum = PCISET_PCI_BUS_NUMBER(bcreg);
                        switch (bdnum & PCISET_BRIDGETYPE_MASK) {
                        default:
                                aprint_error_dev(self, "bdnum=%x (reserved)\n",
                                       bdnum);
                                break;
                        case PCISET_TYPE_COMPAT:
                                aprint_verbose_dev(self,
                                    "Compatibility PB (bus %d)\n", pbnum);
                                break;
                        case PCISET_TYPE_AUX:
                                aprint_verbose_dev(self,
                                    "Auxiliary PB (bus %d)\n",pbnum);
                                /*
                                 * This host bridge has a second PCI bus.
                                 * Configure it.
                                 */
                                doattach = 1;
                                break;
                        }
                        break;
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_CDC:
                        bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
                                              I82424_CPU_BCTL_REG);
                        if (bcreg & I82424_BCTL_CPUPCI_POSTEN) {
                                bcreg &= ~I82424_BCTL_CPUPCI_POSTEN;
                                pci_conf_write(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
                                               I82424_CPU_BCTL_REG, bcreg);
                                aprint_verbose_dev(self,
                                    "disabled CPU-PCI write posting\n");
                        }
                        break;
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82451NX_PXB:
                        /*
                         * The NX chipset supports up to 2 "PXB" chips
                         * which can drive 2 PCI buses each. Each bus
                         * shows up as logical PCI device, with fixed
                         * device numbers between 18 and 21.
                         * See the datasheet at
                ftp://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/24377102.pdf
                         * for details.
                         * (It would be easier to attach all the buses
                         * at the MIOC, but less aesthetical imho.)
                         */
                        if ((attachflags &
                            (PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY | PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY)) ==
                            PCI_FLAGS_MEM_OKAY)
                                attachflags |= PCI_FLAGS_IO_OKAY;

                        pbnum = 0;
                        switch (pa->pa_device) {
                        case 18: /* PXB 0 bus A - primary bus */
                                break;
                        case 19: /* PXB 0 bus B */
                                /* read SUBA0 from MIOC */
                                tag = pci_make_tag(pa->pa_pc, 0, 16, 0);
                                bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, tag, 0xd0);
                                pbnum = ((bcreg & 0x0000ff00) >> 8) + 1;
                                break;
                        case 20: /* PXB 1 bus A */
                                /* read BUSNO1 from MIOC */
                                tag = pci_make_tag(pa->pa_pc, 0, 16, 0);
                                bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, tag, 0xd0);
                                pbnum = (bcreg & 0xff000000) >> 24;
                                break;
                        case 21: /* PXB 1 bus B */
                                /* read SUBA1 from MIOC */
                                tag = pci_make_tag(pa->pa_pc, 0, 16, 0);
                                bcreg = pci_conf_read(pa->pa_pc, tag, 0xd4);
                                pbnum = (bcreg & 0x000000ff) + 1;
                                break;
                        }
                        if (pbnum != 0)
                                doattach = 1;
                        break;

                /*
                 * i386 and amd64 stuff.
                 */
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810_MCH:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810_DC100_MCH:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82810E_MCH:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82815_FULL_HUB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82830MP_IO_1:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82845G_DRAM:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82855GM_MCH:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82865_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82915G_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82915GM_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82945P_MCH:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82945GM_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82945GME_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82946GZ_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82965Q_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82965G_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82965PM_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82Q35_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82G33_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82Q33_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82G35_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82GM45_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82IGD_E_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82Q45_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82G45_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82G41_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_E7221_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82965GME_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82B43_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_IRONLAKE_D_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_IRONLAKE_M_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_IRONLAKE_MA_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_IRONLAKE_MC2_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PINEVIEW_HB:
                case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_PINEVIEW_M_HB:
                        /*
                         * The host bridge is either in GFX mode (internal
                         * graphics) or in AGP mode. In GFX mode, we pretend
                         * to have AGP because the graphics memory access
                         * is very similar and the AGP GATT code will
                         * deal with this. In the latter case, the
                         * pci_get_capability(PCI_CAP_AGP) test below will
                         * fire, so we do no harm by already setting the flag.
                         */
                        has_agp = 1;
                        break;
                }
                break;
        }

        if (!pmf_device_register(self, pchb_suspend, pchb_resume))
                aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish power handler\n");

        /*
         * If we haven't detected AGP yet (via a product ID),
         * then check for AGP capability on the device.
         */
        if (has_agp ||
            pci_get_capability(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag, PCI_CAP_AGP,
                               NULL, NULL) != 0) {
                apa.apa_pci_args = *pa;
                config_found(self, &apa, agpbusprint,
                    CFARGS(.iattr = "agpbus"));
        }

        if (doattach) {
                pba.pba_iot = pa->pa_iot;
                pba.pba_memt = pa->pa_memt;
                pba.pba_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
                pba.pba_dmat64 = pa->pa_dmat64;
                pba.pba_pc = pa->pa_pc;
                pba.pba_flags = attachflags;
                pba.pba_bus = pbnum;
                pba.pba_bridgetag = NULL;
                pba.pba_pc = pa->pa_pc;
                pba.pba_intrswiz = 0;
                memset(&pba.pba_intrtag, 0, sizeof(pba.pba_intrtag));
                config_found(self, &pba, pcibusprint,
                    CFARGS(.iattr = "pcibus"));
        }
}

static int
pchbdetach(device_t self, int flags)
{
        int rc;

        if ((rc = config_detach_children(self, flags)) != 0)
                return rc;

        pmf_device_deregister(self);

        return 0;
}

static bool
pchb_suspend(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
{
        struct pchb_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
        pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
        pcitag_t tag;
        int off;

        pc = sc->sc_pc;
        tag = sc->sc_tag;

        for (off = 0x40; off <= 0xff; off += 4)
                sc->sc_pciconfext[(off - 0x40) / 4] = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, off);

        return true;
}

static bool
pchb_resume(device_t dv, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
{
        struct pchb_softc *sc = device_private(dv);
        pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
        pcitag_t tag;
        int off;

        pc = sc->sc_pc;
        tag = sc->sc_tag;

        for (off = 0x40; off <= 0xff; off += 4)
                pci_conf_write(pc, tag, off, sc->sc_pciconfext[(off - 0x40) / 4]);

        return true;
}