root/sys/arch/alpha/mcbus/mcbus.c
/* $NetBSD: mcbus.c,v 1.26 2023/06/19 08:40:29 msaitoh Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998 by Matthew Jacob
 * NASA AMES Research Center.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
 *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Autoconfiguration routines for the MCBUS system
 * bus found on AlphaServer 4100 systems.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>                  /* RCS ID & Copyright macro defns */

__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: mcbus.c,v 1.26 2023/06/19 08:40:29 msaitoh Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/device.h>

#include <machine/autoconf.h>
#include <machine/rpb.h>
#include <machine/pte.h>

#include <alpha/mcbus/mcbusreg.h>
#include <alpha/mcbus/mcbusvar.h>

#include <alpha/pci/mcpciareg.h>

#include "locators.h"

#define KV(_addr)       ((void *)ALPHA_PHYS_TO_K0SEG((_addr)))
#define MCPCIA_EXISTS(mid, gid) \
        (!badaddr((void *)KV(MCPCIA_BRIDGE_ADDR(gid, mid)), sizeof (uint32_t)))

extern struct cfdriver mcbus_cd;

struct mcbus_cpu_busdep mcbus_primary;

static int      mcbusmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
static void     mcbusattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
static int      mcbusprint(void *, const char *);
static const char *mcbus_node_type_str(uint8_t);

typedef struct {
        uint8_t mcbus_types[MCBUS_MID_MAX];
} mcbus_softc_t;

CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(mcbus, sizeof (mcbus_softc_t),
    mcbusmatch, mcbusattach, NULL, NULL);

/*
 * Tru64 UNIX (formerly Digital UNIX (formerly DEC OSF/1)) probes for MCPCIAs
 * in the following order:
 *
 *      5, 4, 7, 6
 *
 * This is so that the built-in CD-ROM on the internal 53c810 is always
 * dka500.  We probe them in the same order, for consistency.
 */
const int mcbus_mcpcia_probe_order[] = { 5, 4, 7, 6 };

extern void mcpcia_config_cleanup(void);

static int
mcbusprint(void *aux, const char *cp)
{
        struct mcbus_dev_attach_args *tap = aux;
        aprint_normal(" mid %d: %s", tap->ma_mid,
            mcbus_node_type_str(tap->ma_type));
        return (UNCONF);
}

static int
mcbusmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
{
        struct mainbus_attach_args *ma = aux;

        /* Make sure we're looking for a MCBUS. */
        if (strcmp(ma->ma_name, mcbus_cd.cd_name) != 0)
                return (0);

        /*
         * Only available on 4100 processor type platforms.
         */
        if (cputype != ST_DEC_4100)
                return (0);
        return (1);
}

static void
mcbusattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
{
        static const char * const bcs[CPU_BCacheMask + 1] = {
                "No", "1MB", "2MB", "4MB",
        };
        struct mcbus_dev_attach_args ta;
        mcbus_softc_t *mbp = device_private(self);
        int i, mid;
        int locs[MCBUSCF_NLOCS];

        printf(": %s BCache\n", mcbus_primary.mcbus_valid ?
            bcs[mcbus_primary.mcbus_bcache] : "Unknown");

        mbp->mcbus_types[0] = MCBUS_TYPE_RES;
        for (mid = 1; mid < MCBUS_MID_MAX; ++mid)
                mbp->mcbus_types[mid] = MCBUS_TYPE_UNK;

        /*
         * Find and "configure" memory.
         */

        /*
         * XXX If we ever support more than one MCBUS, we'll
         * XXX have to probe for them, and map them to unit
         * XXX numbers.
         */
        ta.ma_gid = MCBUS_GID_FROM_INSTANCE(0);
        ta.ma_mid = 1;
        ta.ma_type = MCBUS_TYPE_MEM;
        mbp->mcbus_types[1] = MCBUS_TYPE_MEM;
        locs[MCBUSCF_MID] = 1;
        config_found(self, &ta, mcbusprint,
            CFARGS(.submatch = config_stdsubmatch,
                   .locators = locs));

        /*
         * Now find PCI busses.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < MCPCIA_PER_MCBUS; i++) {
                mid = mcbus_mcpcia_probe_order[i];
                /*
                 * XXX If we ever support more than one MCBUS, we'll
                 * XXX have to probe for them, and map them to unit
                 * XXX numbers.
                 */
                ta.ma_gid = MCBUS_GID_FROM_INSTANCE(0);
                ta.ma_mid = mid;
                ta.ma_type = MCBUS_TYPE_PCI;
                locs[MCBUSCF_MID] = mid;
                if (MCPCIA_EXISTS(ta.ma_mid, ta.ma_gid))
                        config_found(self, &ta, mcbusprint,
                            CFARGS(.submatch = config_stdsubmatch,
                                   .locators = locs));
        }

#if 0
        /*
         * Deal with hooking CPU instances to MCBUS module ids.
         *
         * Note that we do this here because it's the read of
         * stupid MCPCIA WHOAMI register that can get us the
         * module ID and type of the configuring CPU.
         */

        if (mcbus_primary.mcbus_valid) {
                mid = mcbus_primary.mcbus_cpu_mid;
                printf("%s mid %d: %s %s\n", device_xname(self),
                    mid, mcbus_node_type_str(MCBUS_TYPE_CPU),
                    bcs[mcbus_primary.mcbus_bcache & 0x7]);
                /*
                 * XXX If we ever support more than one MCBUS, we'll
                 * XXX have to probe for them, and map them to unit
                 * XXX numbers.
                 */
                ta.ma_gid = MCBUS_GID_FROM_INSTANCE(0);
                ta.ma_mid = mid;
                ta.ma_type = MCBUS_TYPE_CPU;
                mbp->mcbus_types[mid] = MCBUS_TYPE_CPU;
                locs[MCBUSCF_MID] = mid;
                config_found(self, &ta, mcbusprint,
                    CFARGS(.submatch = config_stdsubmatch,
                           .locators = locs));
        }
#endif

        /*
         * Now clean up after configuring everything.
         *
         * This is an unfortunate layering violation- but
         * we can't enable interrupts until *all* probing
         * is done, but the code and knowledge to clean
         * up after probing and to enable interrupts is
         * down in the MCPCIA layer.
         */
        mcpcia_config_cleanup();
}

static const char *
mcbus_node_type_str(uint8_t type)
{
        switch (type) {
        case MCBUS_TYPE_RES:
                panic ("RESERVED TYPE IN MCBUS_NODE_TYPE_STR");
                break;
        case MCBUS_TYPE_UNK:
                panic ("UNKNOWN TYPE IN MCBUS_NODE_TYPE_STR");
                break;
        case MCBUS_TYPE_MEM:
                return ("Memory");
        case MCBUS_TYPE_CPU:
                return ("CPU");
        case MCBUS_TYPE_PCI:
                return ("PCI Bridge");
        default:
                panic("REALLY UNKNOWN (%x) TYPE IN MCBUS_NODE_TYPE_STR", type);
                break;
        }
}