root/drivers/isdn/hardware/mISDN/hfcsusb.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/* hfcsusb.c
 * mISDN driver for Colognechip HFC-S USB chip
 *
 * Copyright 2001 by Peter Sprenger (sprenger@moving-bytes.de)
 * Copyright 2008 by Martin Bachem (info@bachem-it.com)
 *
 * module params
 *   debug=<n>, default=0, with n=0xHHHHGGGG
 *      H - l1 driver flags described in hfcsusb.h
 *      G - common mISDN debug flags described at mISDNhw.h
 *
 *   poll=<n>, default 128
 *     n : burst size of PH_DATA_IND at transparent rx data
 *
 * Revision: 0.3.3 (socket), 2008-11-05
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/usb.h>
#include <linux/mISDNhw.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "hfcsusb.h"

static unsigned int debug;
static int poll = DEFAULT_TRANSP_BURST_SZ;

static LIST_HEAD(HFClist);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(HFClock);


MODULE_AUTHOR("Martin Bachem");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("mISDN driver for Colognechip HFC-S USB chip");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
module_param(debug, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
module_param(poll, int, 0);

static int hfcsusb_cnt;

/* some function prototypes */
static void hfcsusb_ph_command(struct hfcsusb *hw, u_char command);
static void release_hw(struct hfcsusb *hw);
static void reset_hfcsusb(struct hfcsusb *hw);
static void setPortMode(struct hfcsusb *hw);
static void hfcsusb_start_endpoint(struct hfcsusb *hw, int channel);
static void hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(struct hfcsusb *hw, int channel);
static int  hfcsusb_setup_bch(struct bchannel *bch, int protocol);
static void deactivate_bchannel(struct bchannel *bch);
static int  hfcsusb_ph_info(struct hfcsusb *hw);

/* start next background transfer for control channel */
static void
ctrl_start_transfer(struct hfcsusb *hw)
{
        if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);

        if (hw->ctrl_cnt) {
                hw->ctrl_urb->pipe = hw->ctrl_out_pipe;
                hw->ctrl_urb->setup_packet = (u_char *)&hw->ctrl_write;
                hw->ctrl_urb->transfer_buffer = NULL;
                hw->ctrl_urb->transfer_buffer_length = 0;
                hw->ctrl_write.wIndex =
                        cpu_to_le16(hw->ctrl_buff[hw->ctrl_out_idx].hfcs_reg);
                hw->ctrl_write.wValue =
                        cpu_to_le16(hw->ctrl_buff[hw->ctrl_out_idx].reg_val);

                usb_submit_urb(hw->ctrl_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
        }
}

/*
 * queue a control transfer request to write HFC-S USB
 * chip register using CTRL resuest queue
 */
static int write_reg(struct hfcsusb *hw, __u8 reg, __u8 val)
{
        struct ctrl_buf *buf;

        if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s reg(0x%02x) val(0x%02x)\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, reg, val);

        spin_lock(&hw->ctrl_lock);
        if (hw->ctrl_cnt >= HFC_CTRL_BUFSIZE) {
                spin_unlock(&hw->ctrl_lock);
                return 1;
        }
        buf = &hw->ctrl_buff[hw->ctrl_in_idx];
        buf->hfcs_reg = reg;
        buf->reg_val = val;
        if (++hw->ctrl_in_idx >= HFC_CTRL_BUFSIZE)
                hw->ctrl_in_idx = 0;
        if (++hw->ctrl_cnt == 1)
                ctrl_start_transfer(hw);
        spin_unlock(&hw->ctrl_lock);

        return 0;
}

/* control completion routine handling background control cmds */
static void
ctrl_complete(struct urb *urb)
{
        struct hfcsusb *hw = (struct hfcsusb *) urb->context;

        if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);

        urb->dev = hw->dev;
        if (hw->ctrl_cnt) {
                hw->ctrl_cnt--; /* decrement actual count */
                if (++hw->ctrl_out_idx >= HFC_CTRL_BUFSIZE)
                        hw->ctrl_out_idx = 0;   /* pointer wrap */

                ctrl_start_transfer(hw); /* start next transfer */
        }
}

/* handle LED bits   */
static void
set_led_bit(struct hfcsusb *hw, signed short led_bits, int set_on)
{
        if (set_on) {
                if (led_bits < 0)
                        hw->led_state &= ~abs(led_bits);
                else
                        hw->led_state |= led_bits;
        } else {
                if (led_bits < 0)
                        hw->led_state |= abs(led_bits);
                else
                        hw->led_state &= ~led_bits;
        }
}

/* handle LED requests  */
static void
handle_led(struct hfcsusb *hw, int event)
{
        struct hfcsusb_vdata *driver_info = (struct hfcsusb_vdata *)
                hfcsusb_idtab[hw->vend_idx].driver_info;
        __u8 tmpled;

        if (driver_info->led_scheme == LED_OFF)
                return;
        tmpled = hw->led_state;

        switch (event) {
        case LED_POWER_ON:
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[0], 1);
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[1], 0);
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[2], 0);
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[3], 0);
                break;
        case LED_POWER_OFF:
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[0], 0);
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[1], 0);
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[2], 0);
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[3], 0);
                break;
        case LED_S0_ON:
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[1], 1);
                break;
        case LED_S0_OFF:
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[1], 0);
                break;
        case LED_B1_ON:
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[2], 1);
                break;
        case LED_B1_OFF:
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[2], 0);
                break;
        case LED_B2_ON:
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[3], 1);
                break;
        case LED_B2_OFF:
                set_led_bit(hw, driver_info->led_bits[3], 0);
                break;
        }

        if (hw->led_state != tmpled) {
                if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s reg(0x%02x) val(x%02x)\n",
                               hw->name, __func__,
                               HFCUSB_P_DATA, hw->led_state);

                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_P_DATA, hw->led_state);
        }
}

/*
 * Layer2 -> Layer 1 Bchannel data
 */
static int
hfcusb_l2l1B(struct mISDNchannel *ch, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        struct bchannel         *bch = container_of(ch, struct bchannel, ch);
        struct hfcsusb          *hw = bch->hw;
        int                     ret = -EINVAL;
        struct mISDNhead        *hh = mISDN_HEAD_P(skb);
        u_long                  flags;

        if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);

        switch (hh->prim) {
        case PH_DATA_REQ:
                spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
                ret = bchannel_senddata(bch, skb);
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
                if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s PH_DATA_REQ ret(%i)\n",
                               hw->name, __func__, ret);
                if (ret > 0)
                        ret = 0;
                return ret;
        case PH_ACTIVATE_REQ:
                if (!test_and_set_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &bch->Flags)) {
                        hfcsusb_start_endpoint(hw, bch->nr - 1);
                        ret = hfcsusb_setup_bch(bch, ch->protocol);
                } else
                        ret = 0;
                if (!ret)
                        _queue_data(ch, PH_ACTIVATE_IND, MISDN_ID_ANY,
                                    0, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
                break;
        case PH_DEACTIVATE_REQ:
                deactivate_bchannel(bch);
                _queue_data(ch, PH_DEACTIVATE_IND, MISDN_ID_ANY,
                            0, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
                ret = 0;
                break;
        }
        if (!ret)
                dev_kfree_skb(skb);
        return ret;
}

/*
 * send full D/B channel status information
 * as MPH_INFORMATION_IND
 */
static int
hfcsusb_ph_info(struct hfcsusb *hw)
{
        struct ph_info *phi;
        struct dchannel *dch = &hw->dch;
        int i;

        phi = kzalloc_flex(*phi, bch, dch->dev.nrbchan, GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (!phi)
                return -ENOMEM;

        phi->dch.ch.protocol = hw->protocol;
        phi->dch.ch.Flags = dch->Flags;
        phi->dch.state = dch->state;
        phi->dch.num_bch = dch->dev.nrbchan;
        for (i = 0; i < dch->dev.nrbchan; i++) {
                phi->bch[i].protocol = hw->bch[i].ch.protocol;
                phi->bch[i].Flags = hw->bch[i].Flags;
        }
        _queue_data(&dch->dev.D, MPH_INFORMATION_IND, MISDN_ID_ANY,
                    struct_size(phi, bch, dch->dev.nrbchan), phi, GFP_ATOMIC);
        kfree(phi);

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Layer2 -> Layer 1 Dchannel data
 */
static int
hfcusb_l2l1D(struct mISDNchannel *ch, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        struct mISDNdevice      *dev = container_of(ch, struct mISDNdevice, D);
        struct dchannel         *dch = container_of(dev, struct dchannel, dev);
        struct mISDNhead        *hh = mISDN_HEAD_P(skb);
        struct hfcsusb          *hw = dch->hw;
        int                     ret = -EINVAL;
        u_long                  flags;

        switch (hh->prim) {
        case PH_DATA_REQ:
                if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: PH_DATA_REQ\n",
                               hw->name, __func__);

                spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
                ret = dchannel_senddata(dch, skb);
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
                if (ret > 0) {
                        ret = 0;
                        queue_ch_frame(ch, PH_DATA_CNF, hh->id, NULL);
                }
                break;

        case PH_ACTIVATE_REQ:
                if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: PH_ACTIVATE_REQ %s\n",
                               hw->name, __func__,
                               (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0) ? "NT" : "TE");

                if (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0) {
                        ret = 0;
                        if (test_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &dch->Flags)) {
                                _queue_data(&dch->dev.D,
                                            PH_ACTIVATE_IND, MISDN_ID_ANY, 0,
                                            NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
                        } else {
                                hfcsusb_ph_command(hw,
                                                   HFC_L1_ACTIVATE_NT);
                                test_and_set_bit(FLG_L2_ACTIVATED,
                                                 &dch->Flags);
                        }
                } else {
                        hfcsusb_ph_command(hw, HFC_L1_ACTIVATE_TE);
                        ret = l1_event(dch->l1, hh->prim);
                }
                break;

        case PH_DEACTIVATE_REQ:
                if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: PH_DEACTIVATE_REQ\n",
                               hw->name, __func__);
                test_and_clear_bit(FLG_L2_ACTIVATED, &dch->Flags);

                if (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0) {
                        struct sk_buff_head free_queue;

                        __skb_queue_head_init(&free_queue);
                        hfcsusb_ph_command(hw, HFC_L1_DEACTIVATE_NT);
                        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
                        skb_queue_splice_init(&dch->squeue, &free_queue);
                        if (dch->tx_skb) {
                                __skb_queue_tail(&free_queue, dch->tx_skb);
                                dch->tx_skb = NULL;
                        }
                        dch->tx_idx = 0;
                        if (dch->rx_skb) {
                                __skb_queue_tail(&free_queue, dch->rx_skb);
                                dch->rx_skb = NULL;
                        }
                        test_and_clear_bit(FLG_TX_BUSY, &dch->Flags);
                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
                        __skb_queue_purge(&free_queue);
#ifdef FIXME
                        if (test_and_clear_bit(FLG_L1_BUSY, &dch->Flags))
                                dchannel_sched_event(&hc->dch, D_CLEARBUSY);
#endif
                        ret = 0;
                } else
                        ret = l1_event(dch->l1, hh->prim);
                break;
        case MPH_INFORMATION_REQ:
                ret = hfcsusb_ph_info(hw);
                break;
        }

        return ret;
}

/*
 * Layer 1 callback function
 */
static int
hfc_l1callback(struct dchannel *dch, u_int cmd)
{
        struct hfcsusb *hw = dch->hw;

        if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s cmd 0x%x\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, cmd);

        switch (cmd) {
        case INFO3_P8:
        case INFO3_P10:
        case HW_RESET_REQ:
        case HW_POWERUP_REQ:
                break;

        case HW_DEACT_REQ:
                skb_queue_purge(&dch->squeue);
                if (dch->tx_skb) {
                        dev_kfree_skb(dch->tx_skb);
                        dch->tx_skb = NULL;
                }
                dch->tx_idx = 0;
                if (dch->rx_skb) {
                        dev_kfree_skb(dch->rx_skb);
                        dch->rx_skb = NULL;
                }
                test_and_clear_bit(FLG_TX_BUSY, &dch->Flags);
                break;
        case PH_ACTIVATE_IND:
                test_and_set_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &dch->Flags);
                _queue_data(&dch->dev.D, cmd, MISDN_ID_ANY, 0, NULL,
                            GFP_ATOMIC);
                break;
        case PH_DEACTIVATE_IND:
                test_and_clear_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &dch->Flags);
                _queue_data(&dch->dev.D, cmd, MISDN_ID_ANY, 0, NULL,
                            GFP_ATOMIC);
                break;
        default:
                if (dch->debug & DEBUG_HW)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: unknown cmd %x\n",
                               hw->name, __func__, cmd);
                return -1;
        }
        return hfcsusb_ph_info(hw);
}

static int
open_dchannel(struct hfcsusb *hw, struct mISDNchannel *ch,
              struct channel_req *rq)
{
        int err = 0;

        if (debug & DEBUG_HW_OPEN)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: dev(%d) open addr(%i) from %p\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, hw->dch.dev.id, rq->adr.channel,
                       __builtin_return_address(0));
        if (rq->protocol == ISDN_P_NONE)
                return -EINVAL;

        test_and_clear_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &hw->dch.Flags);
        test_and_clear_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &hw->ech.Flags);
        hfcsusb_start_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_D);

        /* E-Channel logging */
        if (rq->adr.channel == 1) {
                if (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].pipe) {
                        hfcsusb_start_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_E);
                        set_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &hw->ech.Flags);
                        _queue_data(&hw->ech.dev.D, PH_ACTIVATE_IND,
                                    MISDN_ID_ANY, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
                } else
                        return -EINVAL;
        }

        if (!hw->initdone) {
                hw->protocol = rq->protocol;
                if (rq->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) {
                        err = create_l1(&hw->dch, hfc_l1callback);
                        if (err)
                                return err;
                }
                setPortMode(hw);
                ch->protocol = rq->protocol;
                hw->initdone = 1;
        } else {
                if (rq->protocol != ch->protocol)
                        return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
        }

        if (((ch->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0) && (hw->dch.state == 3)) ||
            ((ch->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) && (hw->dch.state == 7)))
                _queue_data(ch, PH_ACTIVATE_IND, MISDN_ID_ANY,
                            0, NULL, GFP_KERNEL);
        rq->ch = ch;
        if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s: cannot get module\n",
                       hw->name, __func__);
        return 0;
}

static int
open_bchannel(struct hfcsusb *hw, struct channel_req *rq)
{
        struct bchannel         *bch;

        if (rq->adr.channel == 0 || rq->adr.channel > 2)
                return -EINVAL;
        if (rq->protocol == ISDN_P_NONE)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s B%i\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, rq->adr.channel);

        bch = &hw->bch[rq->adr.channel - 1];
        if (test_and_set_bit(FLG_OPEN, &bch->Flags))
                return -EBUSY; /* b-channel can be only open once */
        bch->ch.protocol = rq->protocol;
        rq->ch = &bch->ch;

        if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s:cannot get module\n",
                       hw->name, __func__);
        return 0;
}

static int
channel_ctrl(struct hfcsusb *hw, struct mISDN_ctrl_req *cq)
{
        int ret = 0;

        if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s op(0x%x) channel(0x%x)\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, (cq->op), (cq->channel));

        switch (cq->op) {
        case MISDN_CTRL_GETOP:
                cq->op = MISDN_CTRL_LOOP | MISDN_CTRL_CONNECT |
                        MISDN_CTRL_DISCONNECT;
                break;
        default:
                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: %s: unknown Op %x\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, cq->op);
                ret = -EINVAL;
                break;
        }
        return ret;
}

/*
 * device control function
 */
static int
hfc_dctrl(struct mISDNchannel *ch, u_int cmd, void *arg)
{
        struct mISDNdevice      *dev = container_of(ch, struct mISDNdevice, D);
        struct dchannel         *dch = container_of(dev, struct dchannel, dev);
        struct hfcsusb          *hw = dch->hw;
        struct channel_req      *rq;
        int                     err = 0;

        if (dch->debug & DEBUG_HW)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: cmd:%x %p\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, cmd, arg);
        switch (cmd) {
        case OPEN_CHANNEL:
                rq = arg;
                if ((rq->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) ||
                    (rq->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0))
                        err = open_dchannel(hw, ch, rq);
                else
                        err = open_bchannel(hw, rq);
                if (!err)
                        hw->open++;
                break;
        case CLOSE_CHANNEL:
                hw->open--;
                if (debug & DEBUG_HW_OPEN)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG
                               "%s: %s: dev(%d) close from %p (open %d)\n",
                               hw->name, __func__, hw->dch.dev.id,
                               __builtin_return_address(0), hw->open);
                if (!hw->open) {
                        hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_D);
                        if (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].pipe)
                                hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_E);
                        handle_led(hw, LED_POWER_ON);
                }
                module_put(THIS_MODULE);
                break;
        case CONTROL_CHANNEL:
                err = channel_ctrl(hw, arg);
                break;
        default:
                if (dch->debug & DEBUG_HW)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: unknown command %x\n",
                               hw->name, __func__, cmd);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
        return err;
}

/*
 * S0 TE state change event handler
 */
static void
ph_state_te(struct dchannel *dch)
{
        struct hfcsusb *hw = dch->hw;

        if (debug & DEBUG_HW) {
                if (dch->state <= HFC_MAX_TE_LAYER1_STATE)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__,
                               HFC_TE_LAYER1_STATES[dch->state]);
                else
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: TE F%d\n",
                               hw->name, __func__, dch->state);
        }

        switch (dch->state) {
        case 0:
                l1_event(dch->l1, HW_RESET_IND);
                break;
        case 3:
                l1_event(dch->l1, HW_DEACT_IND);
                break;
        case 5:
        case 8:
                l1_event(dch->l1, ANYSIGNAL);
                break;
        case 6:
                l1_event(dch->l1, INFO2);
                break;
        case 7:
                l1_event(dch->l1, INFO4_P8);
                break;
        }
        if (dch->state == 7)
                handle_led(hw, LED_S0_ON);
        else
                handle_led(hw, LED_S0_OFF);
}

/*
 * S0 NT state change event handler
 */
static void
ph_state_nt(struct dchannel *dch)
{
        struct hfcsusb *hw = dch->hw;

        if (debug & DEBUG_HW) {
                if (dch->state <= HFC_MAX_NT_LAYER1_STATE)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: %s\n",
                               hw->name, __func__,
                               HFC_NT_LAYER1_STATES[dch->state]);

                else
                        printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME "%s: %s: NT G%d\n",
                               hw->name, __func__, dch->state);
        }

        switch (dch->state) {
        case (1):
                test_and_clear_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &dch->Flags);
                test_and_clear_bit(FLG_L2_ACTIVATED, &dch->Flags);
                hw->nt_timer = 0;
                hw->timers &= ~NT_ACTIVATION_TIMER;
                handle_led(hw, LED_S0_OFF);
                break;

        case (2):
                if (hw->nt_timer < 0) {
                        hw->nt_timer = 0;
                        hw->timers &= ~NT_ACTIVATION_TIMER;
                        hfcsusb_ph_command(dch->hw, HFC_L1_DEACTIVATE_NT);
                } else {
                        hw->timers |= NT_ACTIVATION_TIMER;
                        hw->nt_timer = NT_T1_COUNT;
                        /* allow G2 -> G3 transition */
                        write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 2 | HFCUSB_NT_G2_G3);
                }
                break;
        case (3):
                hw->nt_timer = 0;
                hw->timers &= ~NT_ACTIVATION_TIMER;
                test_and_set_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &dch->Flags);
                _queue_data(&dch->dev.D, PH_ACTIVATE_IND,
                            MISDN_ID_ANY, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
                handle_led(hw, LED_S0_ON);
                break;
        case (4):
                hw->nt_timer = 0;
                hw->timers &= ~NT_ACTIVATION_TIMER;
                break;
        default:
                break;
        }
        hfcsusb_ph_info(hw);
}

static void
ph_state(struct dchannel *dch)
{
        struct hfcsusb *hw = dch->hw;

        if (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0)
                ph_state_nt(dch);
        else if (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0)
                ph_state_te(dch);
}

/*
 * disable/enable BChannel for desired protocol
 */
static int
hfcsusb_setup_bch(struct bchannel *bch, int protocol)
{
        struct hfcsusb *hw = bch->hw;
        __u8 conhdlc, sctrl, sctrl_r;

        if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: protocol %x-->%x B%d\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, bch->state, protocol,
                       bch->nr);

        /* setup val for CON_HDLC */
        conhdlc = 0;
        if (protocol > ISDN_P_NONE)
                conhdlc = 8;    /* enable FIFO */

        switch (protocol) {
        case (-1):      /* used for init */
                bch->state = -1;
                fallthrough;
        case (ISDN_P_NONE):
                if (bch->state == ISDN_P_NONE)
                        return 0; /* already in idle state */
                bch->state = ISDN_P_NONE;
                clear_bit(FLG_HDLC, &bch->Flags);
                clear_bit(FLG_TRANSPARENT, &bch->Flags);
                break;
        case (ISDN_P_B_RAW):
                conhdlc |= 2;
                bch->state = protocol;
                set_bit(FLG_TRANSPARENT, &bch->Flags);
                break;
        case (ISDN_P_B_HDLC):
                bch->state = protocol;
                set_bit(FLG_HDLC, &bch->Flags);
                break;
        default:
                if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: prot not known %x\n",
                               hw->name, __func__, protocol);
                return -ENOPROTOOPT;
        }

        if (protocol >= ISDN_P_NONE) {
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_FIFO, (bch->nr == 1) ? 0 : 2);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CON_HDLC, conhdlc);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_INC_RES_F, 2);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_FIFO, (bch->nr == 1) ? 1 : 3);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CON_HDLC, conhdlc);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_INC_RES_F, 2);

                sctrl = 0x40 + ((hw->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) ? 0x00 : 0x04);
                sctrl_r = 0x0;
                if (test_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &hw->bch[0].Flags)) {
                        sctrl |= 1;
                        sctrl_r |= 1;
                }
                if (test_bit(FLG_ACTIVE, &hw->bch[1].Flags)) {
                        sctrl |= 2;
                        sctrl_r |= 2;
                }
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL, sctrl);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL_R, sctrl_r);

                if (protocol > ISDN_P_NONE)
                        handle_led(hw, (bch->nr == 1) ? LED_B1_ON : LED_B2_ON);
                else
                        handle_led(hw, (bch->nr == 1) ? LED_B1_OFF :
                                   LED_B2_OFF);
        }
        return hfcsusb_ph_info(hw);
}

static void
hfcsusb_ph_command(struct hfcsusb *hw, u_char command)
{
        if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: %x\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, command);

        switch (command) {
        case HFC_L1_ACTIVATE_TE:
                /* force sending sending INFO1 */
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 0x14);
                /* start l1 activation */
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 0x04);
                break;

        case HFC_L1_FORCE_DEACTIVATE_TE:
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 0x10);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 0x03);
                break;

        case HFC_L1_ACTIVATE_NT:
                if (hw->dch.state == 3)
                        _queue_data(&hw->dch.dev.D, PH_ACTIVATE_IND,
                                    MISDN_ID_ANY, 0, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC);
                else
                        write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, HFCUSB_ACTIVATE |
                                  HFCUSB_DO_ACTION | HFCUSB_NT_G2_G3);
                break;

        case HFC_L1_DEACTIVATE_NT:
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES,
                          HFCUSB_DO_ACTION);
                break;
        }
}

/*
 * Layer 1 B-channel hardware access
 */
static int
channel_bctrl(struct bchannel *bch, struct mISDN_ctrl_req *cq)
{
        return mISDN_ctrl_bchannel(bch, cq);
}

/* collect data from incoming interrupt or isochron USB data */
static void
hfcsusb_rx_frame(struct usb_fifo *fifo, __u8 *data, unsigned int len,
                 int finish)
{
        struct hfcsusb  *hw = fifo->hw;
        struct sk_buff  *rx_skb = NULL;
        int             maxlen = 0;
        int             fifon = fifo->fifonum;
        int             i;
        int             hdlc = 0;
        unsigned long   flags;

        if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: fifo(%i) len(%i) "
                       "dch(%p) bch(%p) ech(%p)\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, fifon, len,
                       fifo->dch, fifo->bch, fifo->ech);

        if (!len)
                return;

        if ((!!fifo->dch + !!fifo->bch + !!fifo->ech) != 1) {
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: undefined channel\n",
                       hw->name, __func__);
                return;
        }

        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
        if (fifo->dch) {
                rx_skb = fifo->dch->rx_skb;
                maxlen = fifo->dch->maxlen;
                hdlc = 1;
        }
        if (fifo->bch) {
                if (test_bit(FLG_RX_OFF, &fifo->bch->Flags)) {
                        fifo->bch->dropcnt += len;
                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
                        return;
                }
                maxlen = bchannel_get_rxbuf(fifo->bch, len);
                rx_skb = fifo->bch->rx_skb;
                if (maxlen < 0) {
                        if (rx_skb)
                                skb_trim(rx_skb, 0);
                        pr_warn("%s.B%d: No bufferspace for %d bytes\n",
                                hw->name, fifo->bch->nr, len);
                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
                        return;
                }
                maxlen = fifo->bch->maxlen;
                hdlc = test_bit(FLG_HDLC, &fifo->bch->Flags);
        }
        if (fifo->ech) {
                rx_skb = fifo->ech->rx_skb;
                maxlen = fifo->ech->maxlen;
                hdlc = 1;
        }

        if (fifo->dch || fifo->ech) {
                if (!rx_skb) {
                        rx_skb = mI_alloc_skb(maxlen, GFP_ATOMIC);
                        if (rx_skb) {
                                if (fifo->dch)
                                        fifo->dch->rx_skb = rx_skb;
                                if (fifo->ech)
                                        fifo->ech->rx_skb = rx_skb;
                                skb_trim(rx_skb, 0);
                        } else {
                                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: No mem for rx_skb\n",
                                       hw->name, __func__);
                                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
                                return;
                        }
                }
                /* D/E-Channel SKB range check */
                if ((rx_skb->len + len) >= MAX_DFRAME_LEN_L1) {
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: sbk mem exceeded "
                               "for fifo(%d) HFCUSB_D_RX\n",
                               hw->name, __func__, fifon);
                        skb_trim(rx_skb, 0);
                        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
                        return;
                }
        }

        skb_put_data(rx_skb, data, len);

        if (hdlc) {
                /* we have a complete hdlc packet */
                if (finish) {
                        if ((rx_skb->len > 3) &&
                            (!(rx_skb->data[rx_skb->len - 1]))) {
                                if (debug & DBG_HFC_FIFO_VERBOSE) {
                                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: fifon(%i)"
                                               " new RX len(%i): ",
                                               hw->name, __func__, fifon,
                                               rx_skb->len);
                                        i = 0;
                                        while (i < rx_skb->len)
                                                printk("%02x ",
                                                       rx_skb->data[i++]);
                                        printk("\n");
                                }

                                /* remove CRC & status */
                                skb_trim(rx_skb, rx_skb->len - 3);

                                if (fifo->dch)
                                        recv_Dchannel(fifo->dch);
                                if (fifo->bch)
                                        recv_Bchannel(fifo->bch, MISDN_ID_ANY,
                                                      0);
                                if (fifo->ech)
                                        recv_Echannel(fifo->ech,
                                                      &hw->dch);
                        } else {
                                if (debug & DBG_HFC_FIFO_VERBOSE) {
                                        printk(KERN_DEBUG
                                               "%s: CRC or minlen ERROR fifon(%i) "
                                               "RX len(%i): ",
                                               hw->name, fifon, rx_skb->len);
                                        i = 0;
                                        while (i < rx_skb->len)
                                                printk("%02x ",
                                                       rx_skb->data[i++]);
                                        printk("\n");
                                }
                                skb_trim(rx_skb, 0);
                        }
                }
        } else {
                /* deliver transparent data to layer2 */
                recv_Bchannel(fifo->bch, MISDN_ID_ANY, false);
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
}

static void
fill_isoc_urb(struct urb *urb, struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
              void *buf, int num_packets, int packet_size, int interval,
              usb_complete_t complete, void *context)
{
        int k;

        usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, dev, pipe, buf, packet_size * num_packets,
                          complete, context);

        urb->number_of_packets = num_packets;
        urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
        urb->actual_length = 0;
        urb->interval = interval;

        for (k = 0; k < num_packets; k++) {
                urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset = packet_size * k;
                urb->iso_frame_desc[k].length = packet_size;
                urb->iso_frame_desc[k].actual_length = 0;
        }
}

/* receive completion routine for all ISO tx fifos   */
static void
rx_iso_complete(struct urb *urb)
{
        struct iso_urb *context_iso_urb = (struct iso_urb *) urb->context;
        struct usb_fifo *fifo = context_iso_urb->owner_fifo;
        struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
        int k, len, errcode, offset, num_isoc_packets, fifon, maxlen,
                status, iso_status, i;
        __u8 *buf;
        static __u8 eof[8];
        __u8 s0_state;
        unsigned long flags;

        fifon = fifo->fifonum;
        status = urb->status;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
        if (fifo->stop_gracefull) {
                fifo->stop_gracefull = 0;
                fifo->active = 0;
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
                return;
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);

        /*
         * ISO transfer only partially completed,
         * look at individual frame status for details
         */
        if (status == -EXDEV) {
                if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: with -EXDEV "
                               "urb->status %d, fifonum %d\n",
                               hw->name, __func__,  status, fifon);

                /* clear status, so go on with ISO transfers */
                status = 0;
        }

        s0_state = 0;
        if (fifo->active && !status) {
                num_isoc_packets = iso_packets[fifon];
                maxlen = fifo->usb_packet_maxlen;

                for (k = 0; k < num_isoc_packets; ++k) {
                        len = urb->iso_frame_desc[k].actual_length;
                        offset = urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset;
                        buf = context_iso_urb->buffer + offset;
                        iso_status = urb->iso_frame_desc[k].status;

                        if (iso_status && (debug & DBG_HFC_FIFO_VERBOSE)) {
                                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: "
                                       "ISO packet %i, status: %i\n",
                                       hw->name, __func__, k, iso_status);
                        }

                        /* USB data log for every D ISO in */
                        if ((fifon == HFCUSB_D_RX) &&
                            (debug & DBG_HFC_USB_VERBOSE)) {
                                printk(KERN_DEBUG
                                       "%s: %s: %d (%d/%d) len(%d) ",
                                       hw->name, __func__, urb->start_frame,
                                       k, num_isoc_packets - 1,
                                       len);
                                for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                                        printk("%x ", buf[i]);
                                printk("\n");
                        }

                        if (!iso_status) {
                                if (fifo->last_urblen != maxlen) {
                                        /*
                                         * save fifo fill-level threshold bits
                                         * to use them later in TX ISO URB
                                         * completions
                                         */
                                        hw->threshold_mask = buf[1];

                                        if (fifon == HFCUSB_D_RX)
                                                s0_state = (buf[0] >> 4);

                                        eof[fifon] = buf[0] & 1;
                                        if (len > 2)
                                                hfcsusb_rx_frame(fifo, buf + 2,
                                                                 len - 2, (len < maxlen)
                                                                 ? eof[fifon] : 0);
                                } else
                                        hfcsusb_rx_frame(fifo, buf, len,
                                                         (len < maxlen) ?
                                                         eof[fifon] : 0);
                                fifo->last_urblen = len;
                        }
                }

                /* signal S0 layer1 state change */
                if ((s0_state) && (hw->initdone) &&
                    (s0_state != hw->dch.state)) {
                        hw->dch.state = s0_state;
                        schedule_event(&hw->dch, FLG_PHCHANGE);
                }

                fill_isoc_urb(urb, fifo->hw->dev, fifo->pipe,
                              context_iso_urb->buffer, num_isoc_packets,
                              fifo->usb_packet_maxlen, fifo->intervall,
                              (usb_complete_t)rx_iso_complete, urb->context);
                errcode = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
                if (errcode < 0) {
                        if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
                                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: error submitting "
                                       "ISO URB: %d\n",
                                       hw->name, __func__, errcode);
                }
        } else {
                if (status && (debug & DBG_HFC_URB_INFO))
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: rx_iso_complete : "
                               "urb->status %d, fifonum %d\n",
                               hw->name, __func__, status, fifon);
        }
}

/* receive completion routine for all interrupt rx fifos */
static void
rx_int_complete(struct urb *urb)
{
        int len, status, i;
        __u8 *buf, maxlen, fifon;
        struct usb_fifo *fifo = (struct usb_fifo *) urb->context;
        struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
        static __u8 eof[8];
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
        if (fifo->stop_gracefull) {
                fifo->stop_gracefull = 0;
                fifo->active = 0;
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
                return;
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);

        fifon = fifo->fifonum;
        if ((!fifo->active) || (urb->status)) {
                if (debug & DBG_HFC_URB_ERROR)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG
                               "%s: %s: RX-Fifo %i is going down (%i)\n",
                               hw->name, __func__, fifon, urb->status);

                fifo->urb->interval = 0; /* cancel automatic rescheduling */
                return;
        }
        len = urb->actual_length;
        buf = fifo->buffer;
        maxlen = fifo->usb_packet_maxlen;

        /* USB data log for every D INT in */
        if ((fifon == HFCUSB_D_RX) && (debug & DBG_HFC_USB_VERBOSE)) {
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: D RX INT len(%d) ",
                       hw->name, __func__, len);
                for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
                        printk("%02x ", buf[i]);
                printk("\n");
        }

        if (fifo->last_urblen != fifo->usb_packet_maxlen) {
                /* the threshold mask is in the 2nd status byte */
                hw->threshold_mask = buf[1];

                /* signal S0 layer1 state change */
                if (hw->initdone && ((buf[0] >> 4) != hw->dch.state)) {
                        hw->dch.state = (buf[0] >> 4);
                        schedule_event(&hw->dch, FLG_PHCHANGE);
                }

                eof[fifon] = buf[0] & 1;
                /* if we have more than the 2 status bytes -> collect data */
                if (len > 2)
                        hfcsusb_rx_frame(fifo, buf + 2,
                                         urb->actual_length - 2,
                                         (len < maxlen) ? eof[fifon] : 0);
        } else {
                hfcsusb_rx_frame(fifo, buf, urb->actual_length,
                                 (len < maxlen) ? eof[fifon] : 0);
        }
        fifo->last_urblen = urb->actual_length;

        status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (status) {
                if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: error resubmitting USB\n",
                               hw->name, __func__);
        }
}

/* transmit completion routine for all ISO tx fifos */
static void
tx_iso_complete(struct urb *urb)
{
        struct iso_urb *context_iso_urb = (struct iso_urb *) urb->context;
        struct usb_fifo *fifo = context_iso_urb->owner_fifo;
        struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
        struct sk_buff *tx_skb;
        int k, tx_offset, num_isoc_packets, sink, remain, current_len,
                errcode, hdlc, i;
        int *tx_idx;
        int frame_complete, fifon, status, fillempty = 0;
        __u8 threshbit, *p;
        unsigned long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
        if (fifo->stop_gracefull) {
                fifo->stop_gracefull = 0;
                fifo->active = 0;
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
                return;
        }

        if (fifo->dch) {
                tx_skb = fifo->dch->tx_skb;
                tx_idx = &fifo->dch->tx_idx;
                hdlc = 1;
        } else if (fifo->bch) {
                tx_skb = fifo->bch->tx_skb;
                tx_idx = &fifo->bch->tx_idx;
                hdlc = test_bit(FLG_HDLC, &fifo->bch->Flags);
                if (!tx_skb && !hdlc &&
                    test_bit(FLG_FILLEMPTY, &fifo->bch->Flags))
                        fillempty = 1;
        } else {
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: neither BCH nor DCH\n",
                       hw->name, __func__);
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
                return;
        }

        fifon = fifo->fifonum;
        status = urb->status;

        tx_offset = 0;

        /*
         * ISO transfer only partially completed,
         * look at individual frame status for details
         */
        if (status == -EXDEV) {
                if (debug & DBG_HFC_URB_ERROR)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: "
                               "-EXDEV (%i) fifon (%d)\n",
                               hw->name, __func__, status, fifon);

                /* clear status, so go on with ISO transfers */
                status = 0;
        }

        if (fifo->active && !status) {
                /* is FifoFull-threshold set for our channel? */
                threshbit = (hw->threshold_mask & (1 << fifon));
                num_isoc_packets = iso_packets[fifon];

                /* predict dataflow to avoid fifo overflow */
                if (fifon >= HFCUSB_D_TX)
                        sink = (threshbit) ? SINK_DMIN : SINK_DMAX;
                else
                        sink = (threshbit) ? SINK_MIN : SINK_MAX;
                fill_isoc_urb(urb, fifo->hw->dev, fifo->pipe,
                              context_iso_urb->buffer, num_isoc_packets,
                              fifo->usb_packet_maxlen, fifo->intervall,
                              (usb_complete_t)tx_iso_complete, urb->context);
                memset(context_iso_urb->buffer, 0,
                       sizeof(context_iso_urb->buffer));
                frame_complete = 0;

                for (k = 0; k < num_isoc_packets; ++k) {
                        /* analyze tx success of previous ISO packets */
                        if (debug & DBG_HFC_URB_ERROR) {
                                errcode = urb->iso_frame_desc[k].status;
                                if (errcode) {
                                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: "
                                               "ISO packet %i, status: %i\n",
                                               hw->name, __func__, k, errcode);
                                }
                        }

                        /* Generate next ISO Packets */
                        if (tx_skb)
                                remain = tx_skb->len - *tx_idx;
                        else if (fillempty)
                                remain = 15; /* > not complete */
                        else
                                remain = 0;

                        if (remain > 0) {
                                fifo->bit_line -= sink;
                                current_len = (0 - fifo->bit_line) / 8;
                                if (current_len > 14)
                                        current_len = 14;
                                if (current_len < 0)
                                        current_len = 0;
                                if (remain < current_len)
                                        current_len = remain;

                                /* how much bit do we put on the line? */
                                fifo->bit_line += current_len * 8;

                                context_iso_urb->buffer[tx_offset] = 0;
                                if (current_len == remain) {
                                        if (hdlc) {
                                                /* signal frame completion */
                                                context_iso_urb->
                                                        buffer[tx_offset] = 1;
                                                /* add 2 byte flags and 16bit
                                                 * CRC at end of ISDN frame */
                                                fifo->bit_line += 32;
                                        }
                                        frame_complete = 1;
                                }

                                /* copy tx data to iso-urb buffer */
                                p = context_iso_urb->buffer + tx_offset + 1;
                                if (fillempty) {
                                        memset(p, fifo->bch->fill[0],
                                               current_len);
                                } else {
                                        memcpy(p, (tx_skb->data + *tx_idx),
                                               current_len);
                                        *tx_idx += current_len;
                                }
                                urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset = tx_offset;
                                urb->iso_frame_desc[k].length = current_len + 1;

                                /* USB data log for every D ISO out */
                                if ((fifon == HFCUSB_D_RX) && !fillempty &&
                                    (debug & DBG_HFC_USB_VERBOSE)) {
                                        printk(KERN_DEBUG
                                               "%s: %s (%d/%d) offs(%d) len(%d) ",
                                               hw->name, __func__,
                                               k, num_isoc_packets - 1,
                                               urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset,
                                               urb->iso_frame_desc[k].length);

                                        for (i = urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset;
                                             i < (urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset
                                                  + urb->iso_frame_desc[k].length);
                                             i++)
                                                printk("%x ",
                                                       context_iso_urb->buffer[i]);

                                        printk(" skb->len(%i) tx-idx(%d)\n",
                                               tx_skb->len, *tx_idx);
                                }

                                tx_offset += (current_len + 1);
                        } else {
                                urb->iso_frame_desc[k].offset = tx_offset++;
                                urb->iso_frame_desc[k].length = 1;
                                /* we lower data margin every msec */
                                fifo->bit_line -= sink;
                                if (fifo->bit_line < BITLINE_INF)
                                        fifo->bit_line = BITLINE_INF;
                        }

                        if (frame_complete) {
                                frame_complete = 0;

                                if (debug & DBG_HFC_FIFO_VERBOSE) {
                                        printk(KERN_DEBUG  "%s: %s: "
                                               "fifon(%i) new TX len(%i): ",
                                               hw->name, __func__,
                                               fifon, tx_skb->len);
                                        i = 0;
                                        while (i < tx_skb->len)
                                                printk("%02x ",
                                                       tx_skb->data[i++]);
                                        printk("\n");
                                }

                                dev_consume_skb_irq(tx_skb);
                                tx_skb = NULL;
                                if (fifo->dch && get_next_dframe(fifo->dch))
                                        tx_skb = fifo->dch->tx_skb;
                                else if (fifo->bch &&
                                         get_next_bframe(fifo->bch))
                                        tx_skb = fifo->bch->tx_skb;
                        }
                }
                errcode = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
                if (errcode < 0) {
                        if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
                                printk(KERN_DEBUG
                                       "%s: %s: error submitting ISO URB: %d \n",
                                       hw->name, __func__, errcode);
                }

                /*
                 * abuse DChannel tx iso completion to trigger NT mode state
                 * changes tx_iso_complete is assumed to be called every
                 * fifo->intervall (ms)
                 */
                if ((fifon == HFCUSB_D_TX) && (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0)
                    && (hw->timers & NT_ACTIVATION_TIMER)) {
                        if ((--hw->nt_timer) < 0)
                                schedule_event(&hw->dch, FLG_PHCHANGE);
                }

        } else {
                if (status && (debug & DBG_HFC_URB_ERROR))
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG  "%s: %s: urb->status %s (%i)"
                               "fifonum=%d\n",
                               hw->name, __func__,
                               symbolic(urb_errlist, status), status, fifon);
        }
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
}

/*
 * allocs urbs and start isoc transfer with two pending urbs to avoid
 * gaps in the transfer chain
 */
static int
start_isoc_chain(struct usb_fifo *fifo, int num_packets_per_urb,
                 usb_complete_t complete, int packet_size)
{
        struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
        int i, k, errcode;

        if (debug)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: fifo %i\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum);

        /* allocate Memory for Iso out Urbs */
        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                if (!(fifo->iso[i].urb)) {
                        fifo->iso[i].urb =
                                usb_alloc_urb(num_packets_per_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
                        if (!(fifo->iso[i].urb)) {
                                printk(KERN_DEBUG
                                       "%s: %s: alloc urb for fifo %i failed",
                                       hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum);
                                continue;
                        }
                        fifo->iso[i].owner_fifo = (struct usb_fifo *) fifo;
                        fifo->iso[i].indx = i;

                        /* Init the first iso */
                        if (ISO_BUFFER_SIZE >=
                            (fifo->usb_packet_maxlen *
                             num_packets_per_urb)) {
                                fill_isoc_urb(fifo->iso[i].urb,
                                              fifo->hw->dev, fifo->pipe,
                                              fifo->iso[i].buffer,
                                              num_packets_per_urb,
                                              fifo->usb_packet_maxlen,
                                              fifo->intervall, complete,
                                              &fifo->iso[i]);
                                memset(fifo->iso[i].buffer, 0,
                                       sizeof(fifo->iso[i].buffer));

                                for (k = 0; k < num_packets_per_urb; k++) {
                                        fifo->iso[i].urb->
                                                iso_frame_desc[k].offset =
                                                k * packet_size;
                                        fifo->iso[i].urb->
                                                iso_frame_desc[k].length =
                                                packet_size;
                                }
                        } else {
                                printk(KERN_DEBUG
                                       "%s: %s: ISO Buffer size to small!\n",
                                       hw->name, __func__);
                        }
                }
                fifo->bit_line = BITLINE_INF;

                errcode = usb_submit_urb(fifo->iso[i].urb, GFP_KERNEL);
                fifo->active = (errcode >= 0) ? 1 : 0;
                fifo->stop_gracefull = 0;
                if (errcode < 0) {
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: %s URB nr:%d\n",
                               hw->name, __func__,
                               symbolic(urb_errlist, errcode), i);
                }
        }
        return fifo->active;
}

static void
stop_iso_gracefull(struct usb_fifo *fifo)
{
        struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
        int i, timeout;
        u_long flags;

        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
                if (debug)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s for fifo %i.%i\n",
                               hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum, i);
                fifo->stop_gracefull = 1;
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
        }

        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                timeout = 3;
                while (fifo->stop_gracefull && timeout--)
                        schedule_timeout_interruptible((HZ / 1000) * 16);
                if (debug && fifo->stop_gracefull)
                        printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ERROR %s for fifo %i.%i\n",
                               hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum, i);
        }
}

static void
stop_int_gracefull(struct usb_fifo *fifo)
{
        struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
        int timeout;
        u_long flags;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
        if (debug)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s for fifo %i\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum);
        fifo->stop_gracefull = 1;
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);

        timeout = 3;
        while (fifo->stop_gracefull && timeout--)
                schedule_timeout_interruptible((HZ / 1000) * 3);
        if (debug && fifo->stop_gracefull)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ERROR %s for fifo %i\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum);
}

/* start the interrupt transfer for the given fifo */
static void
start_int_fifo(struct usb_fifo *fifo)
{
        struct hfcsusb *hw = fifo->hw;
        int errcode;

        if (debug)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: INT IN fifo:%d\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, fifo->fifonum);

        if (!fifo->urb) {
                fifo->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!fifo->urb)
                        return;
        }
        usb_fill_int_urb(fifo->urb, fifo->hw->dev, fifo->pipe,
                         fifo->buffer, fifo->usb_packet_maxlen,
                         (usb_complete_t)rx_int_complete, fifo, fifo->intervall);
        fifo->active = 1;
        fifo->stop_gracefull = 0;
        errcode = usb_submit_urb(fifo->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (errcode) {
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: submit URB: status:%i\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, errcode);
                fifo->active = 0;
        }
}

static void
setPortMode(struct hfcsusb *hw)
{
        if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s %s\n", hw->name, __func__,
                       (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) ? "TE" : "NT");

        if (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0) {
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL, 0x40);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL_E, 0x00);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CLKDEL, CLKDEL_TE);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 3 | 0x10);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 3);
        } else {
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL, 0x44);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL_E, 0x09);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CLKDEL, CLKDEL_NT);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 1 | 0x10);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_STATES, 1);
        }
}

static void
reset_hfcsusb(struct hfcsusb *hw)
{
        struct usb_fifo *fifo;
        int i;

        if (debug & DEBUG_HW)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);

        /* do Chip reset */
        write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CIRM, 8);

        /* aux = output, reset off */
        write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CIRM, 0x10);

        /* set USB_SIZE to match the wMaxPacketSize for INT or BULK transfers */
        write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_USB_SIZE, (hw->packet_size / 8) |
                  ((hw->packet_size / 8) << 4));

        /* set USB_SIZE_I to match the wMaxPacketSize for ISO transfers */
        write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_USB_SIZE_I, hw->iso_packet_size);

        /* enable PCM/GCI master mode */
        write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_MST_MODE1, 0);     /* set default values */
        write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_MST_MODE0, 1);     /* enable master mode */

        /* init the fifos */
        write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_F_THRES,
                  (HFCUSB_TX_THRESHOLD / 8) | ((HFCUSB_RX_THRESHOLD / 8) << 4));

        fifo = hw->fifos;
        for (i = 0; i < HFCUSB_NUM_FIFOS; i++) {
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_FIFO, i);  /* select the desired fifo */
                fifo[i].max_size =
                        (i <= HFCUSB_B2_RX) ? MAX_BCH_SIZE : MAX_DFRAME_LEN;
                fifo[i].last_urblen = 0;

                /* set 2 bit for D- & E-channel */
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_HDLC_PAR, ((i <= HFCUSB_B2_RX) ? 0 : 2));

                /* enable all fifos */
                if (i == HFCUSB_D_TX)
                        write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CON_HDLC,
                                  (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_NT_S0) ? 0x08 : 0x09);
                else
                        write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_CON_HDLC, 0x08);
                write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_INC_RES_F, 2); /* reset the fifo */
        }

        write_reg(hw, HFCUSB_SCTRL_R, 0); /* disable both B receivers */
        handle_led(hw, LED_POWER_ON);
}

/* start USB data pipes dependand on device's endpoint configuration */
static void
hfcsusb_start_endpoint(struct hfcsusb *hw, int channel)
{
        /* quick check if endpoint already running */
        if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_D) && (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_D_RX].active))
                return;
        if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_B1) && (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B1_RX].active))
                return;
        if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_B2) && (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B2_RX].active))
                return;
        if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_E) && (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].active))
                return;

        /* start rx endpoints using USB INT IN method */
        if (hw->cfg_used == CNF_3INT3ISO || hw->cfg_used == CNF_4INT3ISO)
                start_int_fifo(hw->fifos + channel * 2 + 1);

        /* start rx endpoints using USB ISO IN method */
        if (hw->cfg_used == CNF_3ISO3ISO || hw->cfg_used == CNF_4ISO3ISO) {
                switch (channel) {
                case HFC_CHAN_D:
                        start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_D_RX,
                                         ISOC_PACKETS_D,
                                         (usb_complete_t)rx_iso_complete,
                                         16);
                        break;
                case HFC_CHAN_E:
                        start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_PCM_RX,
                                         ISOC_PACKETS_D,
                                         (usb_complete_t)rx_iso_complete,
                                         16);
                        break;
                case HFC_CHAN_B1:
                        start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_B1_RX,
                                         ISOC_PACKETS_B,
                                         (usb_complete_t)rx_iso_complete,
                                         16);
                        break;
                case HFC_CHAN_B2:
                        start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_B2_RX,
                                         ISOC_PACKETS_B,
                                         (usb_complete_t)rx_iso_complete,
                                         16);
                        break;
                }
        }

        /* start tx endpoints using USB ISO OUT method */
        switch (channel) {
        case HFC_CHAN_D:
                start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_D_TX,
                                 ISOC_PACKETS_B,
                                 (usb_complete_t)tx_iso_complete, 1);
                break;
        case HFC_CHAN_B1:
                start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_B1_TX,
                                 ISOC_PACKETS_D,
                                 (usb_complete_t)tx_iso_complete, 1);
                break;
        case HFC_CHAN_B2:
                start_isoc_chain(hw->fifos + HFCUSB_B2_TX,
                                 ISOC_PACKETS_B,
                                 (usb_complete_t)tx_iso_complete, 1);
                break;
        }
}

/* stop USB data pipes dependand on device's endpoint configuration */
static void
hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(struct hfcsusb *hw, int channel)
{
        /* quick check if endpoint currently running */
        if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_D) && (!hw->fifos[HFCUSB_D_RX].active))
                return;
        if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_B1) && (!hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B1_RX].active))
                return;
        if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_B2) && (!hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B2_RX].active))
                return;
        if ((channel == HFC_CHAN_E) && (!hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].active))
                return;

        /* rx endpoints using USB INT IN method */
        if (hw->cfg_used == CNF_3INT3ISO || hw->cfg_used == CNF_4INT3ISO)
                stop_int_gracefull(hw->fifos + channel * 2 + 1);

        /* rx endpoints using USB ISO IN method */
        if (hw->cfg_used == CNF_3ISO3ISO || hw->cfg_used == CNF_4ISO3ISO)
                stop_iso_gracefull(hw->fifos + channel * 2 + 1);

        /* tx endpoints using USB ISO OUT method */
        if (channel != HFC_CHAN_E)
                stop_iso_gracefull(hw->fifos + channel * 2);
}


/* Hardware Initialization */
static int
setup_hfcsusb(struct hfcsusb *hw)
{
        void *dmabuf = kmalloc_obj(u_char);
        u_char b;
        int ret;

        if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);

        if (!dmabuf)
                return -ENOMEM;

        ret = read_reg_atomic(hw, HFCUSB_CHIP_ID, dmabuf);

        memcpy(&b, dmabuf, sizeof(u_char));
        kfree(dmabuf);

        /* check the chip id */
        if (ret != 1) {
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: cannot read chip id\n",
                       hw->name, __func__);
                return 1;
        }
        if (b != HFCUSB_CHIPID) {
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: Invalid chip id 0x%02x\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, b);
                return 1;
        }

        /* first set the needed config, interface and alternate */
        (void) usb_set_interface(hw->dev, hw->if_used, hw->alt_used);

        hw->led_state = 0;

        /* init the background machinery for control requests */
        hw->ctrl_read.bRequestType = 0xc0;
        hw->ctrl_read.bRequest = 1;
        hw->ctrl_read.wLength = cpu_to_le16(1);
        hw->ctrl_write.bRequestType = 0x40;
        hw->ctrl_write.bRequest = 0;
        hw->ctrl_write.wLength = 0;
        usb_fill_control_urb(hw->ctrl_urb, hw->dev, hw->ctrl_out_pipe,
                             (u_char *)&hw->ctrl_write, NULL, 0,
                             (usb_complete_t)ctrl_complete, hw);

        reset_hfcsusb(hw);
        return 0;
}

static void
release_hw(struct hfcsusb *hw)
{
        if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);

        /*
         * stop all endpoints gracefully
         * TODO: mISDN_core should generate CLOSE_CHANNEL
         *       signals after calling mISDN_unregister_device()
         */
        hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_D);
        hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_B1);
        hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_B2);
        if (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].pipe)
                hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, HFC_CHAN_E);
        if (hw->protocol == ISDN_P_TE_S0)
                l1_event(hw->dch.l1, CLOSE_CHANNEL);

        mISDN_unregister_device(&hw->dch.dev);
        mISDN_freebchannel(&hw->bch[1]);
        mISDN_freebchannel(&hw->bch[0]);
        mISDN_freedchannel(&hw->dch);

        if (hw->ctrl_urb) {
                usb_kill_urb(hw->ctrl_urb);
                usb_free_urb(hw->ctrl_urb);
                hw->ctrl_urb = NULL;
        }

        if (hw->intf)
                usb_set_intfdata(hw->intf, NULL);
        list_del(&hw->list);
        kfree(hw);
        hw = NULL;
}

static void
deactivate_bchannel(struct bchannel *bch)
{
        struct hfcsusb *hw = bch->hw;
        u_long flags;

        if (bch->debug & DEBUG_HW)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s: bch->nr(%i)\n",
                       hw->name, __func__, bch->nr);

        spin_lock_irqsave(&hw->lock, flags);
        mISDN_clear_bchannel(bch);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hw->lock, flags);
        hfcsusb_setup_bch(bch, ISDN_P_NONE);
        hfcsusb_stop_endpoint(hw, bch->nr - 1);
}

/*
 * Layer 1 B-channel hardware access
 */
static int
hfc_bctrl(struct mISDNchannel *ch, u_int cmd, void *arg)
{
        struct bchannel *bch = container_of(ch, struct bchannel, ch);
        int             ret = -EINVAL;

        if (bch->debug & DEBUG_HW)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: cmd:%x %p\n", __func__, cmd, arg);

        switch (cmd) {
        case HW_TESTRX_RAW:
        case HW_TESTRX_HDLC:
        case HW_TESTRX_OFF:
                ret = -EINVAL;
                break;

        case CLOSE_CHANNEL:
                test_and_clear_bit(FLG_OPEN, &bch->Flags);
                deactivate_bchannel(bch);
                ch->protocol = ISDN_P_NONE;
                ch->peer = NULL;
                module_put(THIS_MODULE);
                ret = 0;
                break;
        case CONTROL_CHANNEL:
                ret = channel_bctrl(bch, arg);
                break;
        default:
                printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unknown prim(%x)\n",
                       __func__, cmd);
        }
        return ret;
}

static int
setup_instance(struct hfcsusb *hw, struct device *parent)
{
        u_long  flags;
        int     err, i;

        if (debug & DBG_HFC_CALL_TRACE)
                printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: %s\n", hw->name, __func__);

        spin_lock_init(&hw->ctrl_lock);
        spin_lock_init(&hw->lock);

        mISDN_initdchannel(&hw->dch, MAX_DFRAME_LEN_L1, ph_state);
        hw->dch.debug = debug & 0xFFFF;
        hw->dch.hw = hw;
        hw->dch.dev.Dprotocols = (1 << ISDN_P_TE_S0) | (1 << ISDN_P_NT_S0);
        hw->dch.dev.D.send = hfcusb_l2l1D;
        hw->dch.dev.D.ctrl = hfc_dctrl;

        /* enable E-Channel logging */
        if (hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].pipe)
                mISDN_initdchannel(&hw->ech, MAX_DFRAME_LEN_L1, NULL);

        hw->dch.dev.Bprotocols = (1 << (ISDN_P_B_RAW & ISDN_P_B_MASK)) |
                (1 << (ISDN_P_B_HDLC & ISDN_P_B_MASK));
        hw->dch.dev.nrbchan = 2;
        for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
                hw->bch[i].nr = i + 1;
                set_channelmap(i + 1, hw->dch.dev.channelmap);
                hw->bch[i].debug = debug;
                mISDN_initbchannel(&hw->bch[i], MAX_DATA_MEM, poll >> 1);
                hw->bch[i].hw = hw;
                hw->bch[i].ch.send = hfcusb_l2l1B;
                hw->bch[i].ch.ctrl = hfc_bctrl;
                hw->bch[i].ch.nr = i + 1;
                list_add(&hw->bch[i].ch.list, &hw->dch.dev.bchannels);
        }

        hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B1_TX].bch = &hw->bch[0];
        hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B1_RX].bch = &hw->bch[0];
        hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B2_TX].bch = &hw->bch[1];
        hw->fifos[HFCUSB_B2_RX].bch = &hw->bch[1];
        hw->fifos[HFCUSB_D_TX].dch = &hw->dch;
        hw->fifos[HFCUSB_D_RX].dch = &hw->dch;
        hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_RX].ech = &hw->ech;
        hw->fifos[HFCUSB_PCM_TX].ech = &hw->ech;

        err = setup_hfcsusb(hw);
        if (err)
                goto out;

        snprintf(hw->name, MISDN_MAX_IDLEN - 1, "%s.%d", DRIVER_NAME,
                 hfcsusb_cnt + 1);
        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: registered as '%s'\n",
               DRIVER_NAME, hw->name);

        err = mISDN_register_device(&hw->dch.dev, parent, hw->name);
        if (err)
                goto out;

        hfcsusb_cnt++;
        write_lock_irqsave(&HFClock, flags);
        list_add_tail(&hw->list, &HFClist);
        write_unlock_irqrestore(&HFClock, flags);
        return 0;

out:
        mISDN_freebchannel(&hw->bch[1]);
        mISDN_freebchannel(&hw->bch[0]);
        mISDN_freedchannel(&hw->dch);
        return err;
}

static int
hfcsusb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
{
        int err;
        struct hfcsusb                  *hw;
        struct usb_device               *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
        struct usb_host_interface       *iface = intf->cur_altsetting;
        struct usb_host_interface       *iface_used = NULL;
        struct usb_host_endpoint        *ep;
        struct hfcsusb_vdata            *driver_info;
        int ifnum = iface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, i, idx, alt_idx,
                probe_alt_setting, vend_idx, cfg_used, *vcf, attr, cfg_found,
                ep_addr, cmptbl[16], small_match, iso_packet_size, packet_size,
                alt_used = 0;

        vend_idx = 0xffff;
        for (i = 0; hfcsusb_idtab[i].idVendor; i++) {
                if ((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor)
                     == hfcsusb_idtab[i].idVendor) &&
                    (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct)
                     == hfcsusb_idtab[i].idProduct)) {
                        vend_idx = i;
                        continue;
                }
        }

        printk(KERN_DEBUG
               "%s: interface(%d) actalt(%d) minor(%d) vend_idx(%d)\n",
               __func__, ifnum, iface->desc.bAlternateSetting,
               intf->minor, vend_idx);

        if (vend_idx == 0xffff) {
                printk(KERN_WARNING
                       "%s: no valid vendor found in USB descriptor\n",
                       __func__);
                return -EIO;
        }
        /* if vendor and product ID is OK, start probing alternate settings */
        alt_idx = 0;
        small_match = -1;

        /* default settings */
        iso_packet_size = 16;
        packet_size = 64;

        while (alt_idx < intf->num_altsetting) {
                iface = intf->altsetting + alt_idx;
                probe_alt_setting = iface->desc.bAlternateSetting;
                cfg_used = 0;

                while (validconf[cfg_used][0]) {
                        cfg_found = 1;
                        vcf = validconf[cfg_used];
                        ep = iface->endpoint;
                        memcpy(cmptbl, vcf, 16 * sizeof(int));

                        /* check for all endpoints in this alternate setting */
                        for (i = 0; i < iface->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
                                ep_addr = ep->desc.bEndpointAddress;

                                /* get endpoint base */
                                idx = ((ep_addr & 0x7f) - 1) * 2;
                                if (idx > 15)
                                        return -EIO;

                                if (ep_addr & 0x80)
                                        idx++;
                                attr = ep->desc.bmAttributes;

                                if (cmptbl[idx] != EP_NOP) {
                                        if (cmptbl[idx] == EP_NUL)
                                                cfg_found = 0;
                                        if (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT
                                            && cmptbl[idx] == EP_INT)
                                                cmptbl[idx] = EP_NUL;
                                        if (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
                                            && cmptbl[idx] == EP_BLK)
                                                cmptbl[idx] = EP_NUL;
                                        if (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC
                                            && cmptbl[idx] == EP_ISO)
                                                cmptbl[idx] = EP_NUL;

                                        if (attr == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT &&
                                            ep->desc.bInterval < vcf[17]) {
                                                cfg_found = 0;
                                        }
                                }
                                ep++;
                        }

                        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
                                if (cmptbl[i] != EP_NOP && cmptbl[i] != EP_NUL)
                                        cfg_found = 0;

                        if (cfg_found) {
                                if (small_match < cfg_used) {
                                        small_match = cfg_used;
                                        alt_used = probe_alt_setting;
                                        iface_used = iface;
                                }
                        }
                        cfg_used++;
                }
                alt_idx++;
        }       /* (alt_idx < intf->num_altsetting) */

        /* not found a valid USB Ta Endpoint config */
        if (small_match == -1)
                return -EIO;

        iface = iface_used;
        hw = kzalloc_obj(struct hfcsusb);
        if (!hw)
                return -ENOMEM; /* got no mem */
        snprintf(hw->name, MISDN_MAX_IDLEN - 1, "%s", DRIVER_NAME);

        ep = iface->endpoint;
        vcf = validconf[small_match];

        for (i = 0; i < iface->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
                struct usb_fifo *f;

                ep_addr = ep->desc.bEndpointAddress;
                /* get endpoint base */
                idx = ((ep_addr & 0x7f) - 1) * 2;
                if (ep_addr & 0x80)
                        idx++;
                f = &hw->fifos[idx & 7];

                /* init Endpoints */
                if (vcf[idx] == EP_NOP || vcf[idx] == EP_NUL) {
                        ep++;
                        continue;
                }
                switch (ep->desc.bmAttributes) {
                case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
                        f->pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(dev,
                                                 ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
                        f->usb_transfer_mode = USB_INT;
                        packet_size = le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
                        break;
                case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
                        if (ep_addr & 0x80)
                                f->pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev,
                                                          ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
                        else
                                f->pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(dev,
                                                          ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
                        f->usb_transfer_mode = USB_BULK;
                        packet_size = le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
                        break;
                case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
                        if (ep_addr & 0x80)
                                f->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev,
                                                          ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
                        else
                                f->pipe = usb_sndisocpipe(dev,
                                                          ep->desc.bEndpointAddress);
                        f->usb_transfer_mode = USB_ISOC;
                        iso_packet_size = le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
                        break;
                default:
                        f->pipe = 0;
                }

                if (f->pipe) {
                        f->fifonum = idx & 7;
                        f->hw = hw;
                        f->usb_packet_maxlen =
                                le16_to_cpu(ep->desc.wMaxPacketSize);
                        f->intervall = ep->desc.bInterval;
                }
                ep++;
        }
        hw->dev = dev; /* save device */
        hw->if_used = ifnum; /* save used interface */
        hw->alt_used = alt_used; /* and alternate config */
        hw->ctrl_paksize = dev->descriptor.bMaxPacketSize0; /* control size */
        hw->cfg_used = vcf[16]; /* store used config */
        hw->vend_idx = vend_idx; /* store found vendor */
        hw->packet_size = packet_size;
        hw->iso_packet_size = iso_packet_size;

        /* create the control pipes needed for register access */
        hw->ctrl_in_pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(hw->dev, 0);
        hw->ctrl_out_pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(hw->dev, 0);

        driver_info = (struct hfcsusb_vdata *)
                      hfcsusb_idtab[vend_idx].driver_info;

        hw->ctrl_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!hw->ctrl_urb) {
                pr_warn("%s: No memory for control urb\n",
                        driver_info->vend_name);
                err = -ENOMEM;
                goto err_free_hw;
        }

        pr_info("%s: %s: detected \"%s\" (%s, if=%d alt=%d)\n",
                hw->name, __func__, driver_info->vend_name,
                conf_str[small_match], ifnum, alt_used);

        if (setup_instance(hw, dev->dev.parent)) {
                err = -EIO;
                goto err_free_urb;
        }

        hw->intf = intf;
        usb_set_intfdata(hw->intf, hw);
        return 0;

err_free_urb:
        usb_free_urb(hw->ctrl_urb);
err_free_hw:
        kfree(hw);
        return err;
}

/* function called when an active device is removed */
static void
hfcsusb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
{
        struct hfcsusb *hw = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
        struct hfcsusb *next;
        int cnt = 0;

        printk(KERN_INFO "%s: device disconnected\n", hw->name);

        handle_led(hw, LED_POWER_OFF);
        release_hw(hw);

        list_for_each_entry_safe(hw, next, &HFClist, list)
                cnt++;
        if (!cnt)
                hfcsusb_cnt = 0;

        usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
}

static struct usb_driver hfcsusb_drv = {
        .name = DRIVER_NAME,
        .id_table = hfcsusb_idtab,
        .probe = hfcsusb_probe,
        .disconnect = hfcsusb_disconnect,
        .disable_hub_initiated_lpm = 1,
};

module_usb_driver(hfcsusb_drv);