root/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_ldu.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
/**************************************************************************
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2024 Broadcom. All Rights Reserved. The term
 * “Broadcom” refers to Broadcom Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
 * of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 **************************************************************************/

#include "vmwgfx_bo.h"
#include "vmwgfx_kms.h"
#include "vmwgfx_vkms.h"

#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
#include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>


#define vmw_crtc_to_ldu(x) \
        container_of(x, struct vmw_legacy_display_unit, base.crtc)
#define vmw_encoder_to_ldu(x) \
        container_of(x, struct vmw_legacy_display_unit, base.encoder)
#define vmw_connector_to_ldu(x) \
        container_of(x, struct vmw_legacy_display_unit, base.connector)

struct vmw_legacy_display {
        struct list_head active;

        unsigned num_active;
        unsigned last_num_active;

        struct vmw_framebuffer *fb;
};

/*
 * Display unit using the legacy register interface.
 */
struct vmw_legacy_display_unit {
        struct vmw_display_unit base;

        struct list_head active;
};

static void vmw_ldu_destroy(struct vmw_legacy_display_unit *ldu)
{
        list_del_init(&ldu->active);
        vmw_du_cleanup(&ldu->base);
        kfree(ldu);
}


/*
 * Legacy Display Unit CRTC functions
 */

static void vmw_ldu_crtc_destroy(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{
        vmw_ldu_destroy(vmw_crtc_to_ldu(crtc));
}

static int vmw_ldu_commit_list(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
{
        struct vmw_legacy_display *lds = dev_priv->ldu_priv;
        struct vmw_legacy_display_unit *entry;
        struct drm_framebuffer *fb = NULL;
        struct drm_crtc *crtc = NULL;
        int i;

        /* If there is no display topology the host just assumes
         * that the guest will set the same layout as the host.
         */
        if (!(dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_DISPLAY_TOPOLOGY)) {
                int w = 0, h = 0;
                list_for_each_entry(entry, &lds->active, active) {
                        crtc = &entry->base.crtc;
                        w = max(w, crtc->x + crtc->mode.hdisplay);
                        h = max(h, crtc->y + crtc->mode.vdisplay);
                }

                if (crtc == NULL)
                        return 0;
                fb = crtc->primary->state->fb;

                return vmw_kms_write_svga(dev_priv, w, h, fb->pitches[0],
                                          fb->format->cpp[0] * 8,
                                          fb->format->depth);
        }

        if (!list_empty(&lds->active)) {
                entry = list_entry(lds->active.next, typeof(*entry), active);
                fb = entry->base.crtc.primary->state->fb;

                vmw_kms_write_svga(dev_priv, fb->width, fb->height, fb->pitches[0],
                                   fb->format->cpp[0] * 8, fb->format->depth);
        }

        /* Make sure we always show something. */
        vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_NUM_GUEST_DISPLAYS,
                  lds->num_active ? lds->num_active : 1);

        i = 0;
        list_for_each_entry(entry, &lds->active, active) {
                crtc = &entry->base.crtc;

                vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_ID, i);
                vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_IS_PRIMARY, !i);
                vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_POSITION_X, crtc->x);
                vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_POSITION_Y, crtc->y);
                vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_WIDTH, crtc->mode.hdisplay);
                vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DISPLAY_HEIGHT, crtc->mode.vdisplay);

                i++;
        }

        BUG_ON(i != lds->num_active);

        lds->last_num_active = lds->num_active;

        return 0;
}

/*
 * Pin the buffer in a location suitable for access by the
 * display system.
 */
static int vmw_ldu_fb_pin(struct vmw_framebuffer *vfb)
{
        struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(vfb->base.dev);
        struct vmw_bo *buf;
        int ret;

        buf = vfb->bo ?
                vmw_framebuffer_to_vfbd(&vfb->base)->buffer :
                vmw_user_object_buffer(&vmw_framebuffer_to_vfbs(&vfb->base)->uo);

        if (!buf)
                return 0;
        WARN_ON(dev_priv->active_display_unit != vmw_du_legacy);

        if (dev_priv->active_display_unit == vmw_du_legacy) {
                vmw_overlay_pause_all(dev_priv);
                ret = vmw_bo_pin_in_start_of_vram(dev_priv, buf, false);
                vmw_overlay_resume_all(dev_priv);
        } else
                ret = -EINVAL;

        return ret;
}

static int vmw_ldu_fb_unpin(struct vmw_framebuffer *vfb)
{
        struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(vfb->base.dev);
        struct vmw_bo *buf;

        buf = vfb->bo ?
                vmw_framebuffer_to_vfbd(&vfb->base)->buffer :
                vmw_user_object_buffer(&vmw_framebuffer_to_vfbs(&vfb->base)->uo);


        if (WARN_ON(!buf))
                return 0;

        return vmw_bo_unpin(dev_priv, buf, false);
}

static int vmw_ldu_del_active(struct vmw_private *vmw_priv,
                              struct vmw_legacy_display_unit *ldu)
{
        struct vmw_legacy_display *ld = vmw_priv->ldu_priv;
        if (list_empty(&ldu->active))
                return 0;

        /* Must init otherwise list_empty(&ldu->active) will not work. */
        list_del_init(&ldu->active);
        if (--(ld->num_active) == 0) {
                BUG_ON(!ld->fb);
                WARN_ON(vmw_ldu_fb_unpin(ld->fb));
                ld->fb = NULL;
        }

        return 0;
}

static int vmw_ldu_add_active(struct vmw_private *vmw_priv,
                              struct vmw_legacy_display_unit *ldu,
                              struct vmw_framebuffer *vfb)
{
        struct vmw_legacy_display *ld = vmw_priv->ldu_priv;
        struct vmw_legacy_display_unit *entry;
        struct list_head *at;

        BUG_ON(!ld->num_active && ld->fb);
        if (vfb != ld->fb) {
                if (ld->fb)
                        WARN_ON(vmw_ldu_fb_unpin(ld->fb));
                vmw_svga_enable(vmw_priv);
                WARN_ON(vmw_ldu_fb_pin(vfb));
                ld->fb = vfb;
        }

        if (!list_empty(&ldu->active))
                return 0;

        at = &ld->active;
        list_for_each_entry(entry, &ld->active, active) {
                if (entry->base.unit > ldu->base.unit)
                        break;

                at = &entry->active;
        }

        list_add(&ldu->active, at);

        ld->num_active++;

        return 0;
}

/**
 * vmw_ldu_crtc_mode_set_nofb - Enable svga
 *
 * @crtc: CRTC associated with the new screen
 *
 * For LDU, just enable the svga
 */
static void vmw_ldu_crtc_mode_set_nofb(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
{
}

static const struct drm_crtc_funcs vmw_legacy_crtc_funcs = {
        .gamma_set = vmw_du_crtc_gamma_set,
        .destroy = vmw_ldu_crtc_destroy,
        .reset = vmw_du_crtc_reset,
        .atomic_duplicate_state = vmw_du_crtc_duplicate_state,
        .atomic_destroy_state = vmw_du_crtc_destroy_state,
        .set_config = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
        .page_flip = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
        .enable_vblank          = vmw_vkms_enable_vblank,
        .disable_vblank         = vmw_vkms_disable_vblank,
        .get_vblank_timestamp   = vmw_vkms_get_vblank_timestamp,
};


/*
 * Legacy Display Unit encoder functions
 */

static void vmw_ldu_encoder_destroy(struct drm_encoder *encoder)
{
        vmw_ldu_destroy(vmw_encoder_to_ldu(encoder));
}

static const struct drm_encoder_funcs vmw_legacy_encoder_funcs = {
        .destroy = vmw_ldu_encoder_destroy,
};

/*
 * Legacy Display Unit connector functions
 */

static void vmw_ldu_connector_destroy(struct drm_connector *connector)
{
        vmw_ldu_destroy(vmw_connector_to_ldu(connector));
}

static const struct drm_connector_funcs vmw_legacy_connector_funcs = {
        .dpms = vmw_du_connector_dpms,
        .detect = vmw_du_connector_detect,
        .fill_modes = drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes,
        .destroy = vmw_ldu_connector_destroy,
        .reset = vmw_du_connector_reset,
        .atomic_duplicate_state = vmw_du_connector_duplicate_state,
        .atomic_destroy_state = vmw_du_connector_destroy_state,
};

static const struct
drm_connector_helper_funcs vmw_ldu_connector_helper_funcs = {
        .get_modes = vmw_connector_get_modes,
        .mode_valid = vmw_connector_mode_valid
};

static int vmw_kms_ldu_do_bo_dirty(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
                                   struct vmw_framebuffer *framebuffer,
                                   unsigned int flags, unsigned int color,
                                   struct drm_mode_rect *clips,
                                   unsigned int num_clips);

/*
 * Legacy Display Plane Functions
 */

static void
vmw_ldu_primary_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
                                    struct drm_atomic_state *state)
{
        struct drm_plane_state *old_state = drm_atomic_get_old_plane_state(state,
                                                                           plane);
        struct drm_plane_state *new_state = drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state,
                                                                           plane);
        struct vmw_private *dev_priv;
        struct vmw_legacy_display_unit *ldu;
        struct vmw_framebuffer *vfb;
        struct drm_framebuffer *fb;
        struct drm_crtc *crtc = new_state->crtc ?: old_state->crtc;

        ldu = vmw_crtc_to_ldu(crtc);
        dev_priv = vmw_priv(plane->dev);
        fb       = new_state->fb;

        vfb = (fb) ? vmw_framebuffer_to_vfb(fb) : NULL;

        if (vfb)
                vmw_ldu_add_active(dev_priv, ldu, vfb);
        else
                vmw_ldu_del_active(dev_priv, ldu);

        vmw_ldu_commit_list(dev_priv);

        if (vfb && vmw_cmd_supported(dev_priv)) {
                struct drm_mode_rect fb_rect = {
                        .x1 = 0,
                        .y1 = 0,
                        .x2 = vfb->base.width,
                        .y2 = vfb->base.height
                };
                struct drm_mode_rect *damage_rects = drm_plane_get_damage_clips(new_state);
                u32 rect_count = drm_plane_get_damage_clips_count(new_state);
                int ret;

                if (!damage_rects) {
                        damage_rects = &fb_rect;
                        rect_count = 1;
                }

                ret = vmw_kms_ldu_do_bo_dirty(dev_priv, vfb, 0, 0, damage_rects, rect_count);

                drm_WARN_ONCE(plane->dev, ret,
                        "vmw_kms_ldu_do_bo_dirty failed with: ret=%d\n", ret);

                vmw_cmd_flush(dev_priv, false);
        }
}

static const struct drm_plane_funcs vmw_ldu_plane_funcs = {
        .update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
        .disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
        .destroy = vmw_du_primary_plane_destroy,
        .reset = vmw_du_plane_reset,
        .atomic_duplicate_state = vmw_du_plane_duplicate_state,
        .atomic_destroy_state = vmw_du_plane_destroy_state,
};

static const struct drm_plane_funcs vmw_ldu_cursor_funcs = {
        .update_plane = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
        .disable_plane = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
        .destroy = vmw_cursor_plane_destroy,
        .reset = vmw_du_plane_reset,
        .atomic_duplicate_state = vmw_du_plane_duplicate_state,
        .atomic_destroy_state = vmw_du_plane_destroy_state,
};

/*
 * Atomic Helpers
 */
static const struct
drm_plane_helper_funcs vmw_ldu_cursor_plane_helper_funcs = {
        .atomic_check = vmw_cursor_plane_atomic_check,
        .atomic_update = vmw_cursor_plane_atomic_update,
        .prepare_fb = vmw_cursor_plane_prepare_fb,
        .cleanup_fb = vmw_cursor_plane_cleanup_fb,
};

static const struct
drm_plane_helper_funcs vmw_ldu_primary_plane_helper_funcs = {
        .atomic_check = vmw_du_primary_plane_atomic_check,
        .atomic_update = vmw_ldu_primary_plane_atomic_update,
};

static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs vmw_ldu_crtc_helper_funcs = {
        .mode_set_nofb = vmw_ldu_crtc_mode_set_nofb,
        .atomic_check = vmw_du_crtc_atomic_check,
        .atomic_begin = vmw_du_crtc_atomic_begin,
        .atomic_flush = vmw_vkms_crtc_atomic_flush,
        .atomic_enable = vmw_vkms_crtc_atomic_enable,
        .atomic_disable = vmw_vkms_crtc_atomic_disable,
};


static int vmw_ldu_init(struct vmw_private *dev_priv, unsigned unit)
{
        struct vmw_legacy_display_unit *ldu;
        struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm;
        struct drm_connector *connector;
        struct drm_encoder *encoder;
        struct drm_plane *primary;
        struct vmw_cursor_plane *cursor;
        struct drm_crtc *crtc;
        int ret;

        ldu = kzalloc_obj(*ldu);
        if (!ldu)
                return -ENOMEM;

        ldu->base.unit = unit;
        crtc = &ldu->base.crtc;
        encoder = &ldu->base.encoder;
        connector = &ldu->base.connector;
        primary = &ldu->base.primary;
        cursor = &ldu->base.cursor;

        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ldu->active);

        ldu->base.pref_active = (unit == 0);
        ldu->base.pref_width = dev_priv->initial_width;
        ldu->base.pref_height = dev_priv->initial_height;

        /*
         * Remove this after enabling atomic because property values can
         * only exist in a state object
         */
        ldu->base.is_implicit = true;

        /* Initialize primary plane */
        ret = drm_universal_plane_init(dev, primary,
                                       0, &vmw_ldu_plane_funcs,
                                       vmw_primary_plane_formats,
                                       ARRAY_SIZE(vmw_primary_plane_formats),
                                       NULL, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
        if (ret) {
                DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize primary plane");
                goto err_free;
        }

        drm_plane_helper_add(primary, &vmw_ldu_primary_plane_helper_funcs);

        /*
         * We're going to be using traces and software cursors
         */
        if (vmw_cmd_supported(dev_priv)) {
                /* Initialize cursor plane */
                ret = drm_universal_plane_init(dev, &cursor->base,
                                               0, &vmw_ldu_cursor_funcs,
                                               vmw_cursor_plane_formats,
                                               ARRAY_SIZE(vmw_cursor_plane_formats),
                                               NULL, DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR, NULL);
                if (ret) {
                        DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize cursor plane");
                        drm_plane_cleanup(&ldu->base.primary);
                        goto err_free;
                }

                drm_plane_helper_add(&cursor->base, &vmw_ldu_cursor_plane_helper_funcs);
        }

        ret = drm_connector_init(dev, connector, &vmw_legacy_connector_funcs,
                                 DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VIRTUAL);
        if (ret) {
                DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize connector\n");
                goto err_free;
        }

        drm_connector_helper_add(connector, &vmw_ldu_connector_helper_funcs);

        ret = drm_encoder_init(dev, encoder, &vmw_legacy_encoder_funcs,
                               DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL, NULL);
        if (ret) {
                DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize encoder\n");
                goto err_free_connector;
        }

        (void) drm_connector_attach_encoder(connector, encoder);
        encoder->possible_crtcs = (1 << unit);
        encoder->possible_clones = 0;

        ret = drm_connector_register(connector);
        if (ret) {
                DRM_ERROR("Failed to register connector\n");
                goto err_free_encoder;
        }

        ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(dev, crtc, primary,
                      vmw_cmd_supported(dev_priv) ? &cursor->base : NULL,
                      &vmw_legacy_crtc_funcs, NULL);
        if (ret) {
                DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize CRTC\n");
                goto err_free_unregister;
        }

        drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &vmw_ldu_crtc_helper_funcs);

        drm_mode_crtc_set_gamma_size(crtc, 256);

        drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
                                   dev_priv->hotplug_mode_update_property, 1);
        drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
                                   dev->mode_config.suggested_x_property, 0);
        drm_object_attach_property(&connector->base,
                                   dev->mode_config.suggested_y_property, 0);
        if (dev_priv->implicit_placement_property)
                drm_object_attach_property
                        (&connector->base,
                         dev_priv->implicit_placement_property,
                         1);

        vmw_du_init(&ldu->base);

        return 0;

err_free_unregister:
        drm_connector_unregister(connector);
err_free_encoder:
        drm_encoder_cleanup(encoder);
err_free_connector:
        drm_connector_cleanup(connector);
err_free:
        kfree(ldu);
        return ret;
}

int vmw_kms_ldu_init_display(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
{
        struct drm_device *dev = &dev_priv->drm;
        int i, ret;
        int num_display_units = (dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_MULTIMON) ?
                                        VMWGFX_NUM_DISPLAY_UNITS : 1;

        if (unlikely(dev_priv->ldu_priv)) {
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        dev_priv->ldu_priv = kmalloc_obj(*dev_priv->ldu_priv);
        if (!dev_priv->ldu_priv)
                return -ENOMEM;

        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->ldu_priv->active);
        dev_priv->ldu_priv->num_active = 0;
        dev_priv->ldu_priv->last_num_active = 0;
        dev_priv->ldu_priv->fb = NULL;

        vmw_kms_create_implicit_placement_property(dev_priv);

        for (i = 0; i < num_display_units; ++i) {
                ret = vmw_ldu_init(dev_priv, i);
                if (ret != 0)
                        goto err_free;
        }

        dev_priv->active_display_unit = vmw_du_legacy;

        drm_mode_config_reset(dev);

        return 0;

err_free:
        kfree(dev_priv->ldu_priv);
        dev_priv->ldu_priv = NULL;
        return ret;
}

int vmw_kms_ldu_close_display(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
{
        if (!dev_priv->ldu_priv)
                return -ENOSYS;

        BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dev_priv->ldu_priv->active));

        kfree(dev_priv->ldu_priv);

        return 0;
}


static int vmw_kms_ldu_do_bo_dirty(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
                                   struct vmw_framebuffer *framebuffer,
                                   unsigned int flags, unsigned int color,
                                   struct drm_mode_rect *clips,
                                   unsigned int num_clips)
{
        size_t fifo_size;
        int i;

        struct {
                uint32_t header;
                SVGAFifoCmdUpdate body;
        } *cmd;

        fifo_size = sizeof(*cmd) * num_clips;
        cmd = VMW_CMD_RESERVE(dev_priv, fifo_size);
        if (unlikely(cmd == NULL))
                return -ENOMEM;

        memset(cmd, 0, fifo_size);
        for (i = 0; i < num_clips; i++, clips++) {
                cmd[i].header = SVGA_CMD_UPDATE;
                cmd[i].body.x = clips->x1;
                cmd[i].body.y = clips->y1;
                cmd[i].body.width = clips->x2 - clips->x1;
                cmd[i].body.height = clips->y2 - clips->y1;
        }

        vmw_cmd_commit(dev_priv, fifo_size);
        return 0;
}