root/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/intel_timeline.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
/*
 * Copyright © 2016-2018 Intel Corporation
 */

#include <drm/drm_cache.h>
#include <drm/drm_print.h>

#include "gem/i915_gem_internal.h"

#include "i915_active.h"
#include "i915_drv.h"
#include "i915_syncmap.h"
#include "intel_gt.h"
#include "intel_ring.h"
#include "intel_timeline.h"

#define TIMELINE_SEQNO_BYTES 8

static struct i915_vma *hwsp_alloc(struct intel_gt *gt)
{
        struct drm_i915_private *i915 = gt->i915;
        struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
        struct i915_vma *vma;

        obj = i915_gem_object_create_internal(i915, PAGE_SIZE);
        if (IS_ERR(obj))
                return ERR_CAST(obj);

        i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(obj, I915_CACHE_LLC);

        vma = i915_vma_instance(obj, &gt->ggtt->vm, NULL);
        if (IS_ERR(vma))
                i915_gem_object_put(obj);

        return vma;
}

static void __timeline_retire(struct i915_active *active)
{
        struct intel_timeline *tl =
                container_of(active, typeof(*tl), active);

        i915_vma_unpin(tl->hwsp_ggtt);
        intel_timeline_put(tl);
}

static int __timeline_active(struct i915_active *active)
{
        struct intel_timeline *tl =
                container_of(active, typeof(*tl), active);

        __i915_vma_pin(tl->hwsp_ggtt);
        intel_timeline_get(tl);
        return 0;
}

I915_SELFTEST_EXPORT int
intel_timeline_pin_map(struct intel_timeline *timeline)
{
        struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = timeline->hwsp_ggtt->obj;
        u32 ofs = offset_in_page(timeline->hwsp_offset);
        void *vaddr;

        vaddr = i915_gem_object_pin_map(obj, I915_MAP_WB);
        if (IS_ERR(vaddr))
                return PTR_ERR(vaddr);

        timeline->hwsp_map = vaddr;
        timeline->hwsp_seqno = memset(vaddr + ofs, 0, TIMELINE_SEQNO_BYTES);
        drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr + ofs, TIMELINE_SEQNO_BYTES);

        return 0;
}

static int intel_timeline_init(struct intel_timeline *timeline,
                               struct intel_gt *gt,
                               struct i915_vma *hwsp,
                               unsigned int offset)
{
        kref_init(&timeline->kref);
        atomic_set(&timeline->pin_count, 0);

        timeline->gt = gt;

        if (hwsp) {
                timeline->hwsp_offset = offset;
                timeline->hwsp_ggtt = i915_vma_get(hwsp);
        } else {
                timeline->has_initial_breadcrumb = true;
                hwsp = hwsp_alloc(gt);
                if (IS_ERR(hwsp))
                        return PTR_ERR(hwsp);
                timeline->hwsp_ggtt = hwsp;
        }

        timeline->hwsp_map = NULL;
        timeline->hwsp_seqno = (void *)(long)timeline->hwsp_offset;

        GEM_BUG_ON(timeline->hwsp_offset >= hwsp->size);

        timeline->fence_context = dma_fence_context_alloc(1);

        mutex_init(&timeline->mutex);

        INIT_ACTIVE_FENCE(&timeline->last_request);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timeline->requests);

        i915_syncmap_init(&timeline->sync);
        i915_active_init(&timeline->active, __timeline_active,
                         __timeline_retire, 0);

        return 0;
}

void intel_gt_init_timelines(struct intel_gt *gt)
{
        struct intel_gt_timelines *timelines = &gt->timelines;

        spin_lock_init(&timelines->lock);
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&timelines->active_list);
}

static void intel_timeline_fini(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
        struct intel_timeline *timeline =
                container_of(rcu, struct intel_timeline, rcu);

        if (timeline->hwsp_map)
                i915_gem_object_unpin_map(timeline->hwsp_ggtt->obj);

        i915_vma_put(timeline->hwsp_ggtt);
        i915_active_fini(&timeline->active);

        /*
         * A small race exists between intel_gt_retire_requests_timeout and
         * intel_timeline_exit which could result in the syncmap not getting
         * free'd. Rather than work to hard to seal this race, simply cleanup
         * the syncmap on fini.
         */
        i915_syncmap_free(&timeline->sync);

        kfree(timeline);
}

struct intel_timeline *
__intel_timeline_create(struct intel_gt *gt,
                        struct i915_vma *global_hwsp,
                        unsigned int offset)
{
        struct intel_timeline *timeline;
        int err;

        timeline = kzalloc_obj(*timeline);
        if (!timeline)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        err = intel_timeline_init(timeline, gt, global_hwsp, offset);
        if (err) {
                kfree(timeline);
                return ERR_PTR(err);
        }

        return timeline;
}

struct intel_timeline *
intel_timeline_create_from_engine(struct intel_engine_cs *engine,
                                  unsigned int offset)
{
        struct i915_vma *hwsp = engine->status_page.vma;
        struct intel_timeline *tl;

        tl = __intel_timeline_create(engine->gt, hwsp, offset);
        if (IS_ERR(tl))
                return tl;

        /* Borrow a nearby lock; we only create these timelines during init */
        mutex_lock(&hwsp->vm->mutex);
        list_add_tail(&tl->engine_link, &engine->status_page.timelines);
        mutex_unlock(&hwsp->vm->mutex);

        return tl;
}

void __intel_timeline_pin(struct intel_timeline *tl)
{
        GEM_BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&tl->pin_count));
        atomic_inc(&tl->pin_count);
}

int intel_timeline_pin(struct intel_timeline *tl, struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww)
{
        int err;

        if (atomic_add_unless(&tl->pin_count, 1, 0))
                return 0;

        if (!tl->hwsp_map) {
                err = intel_timeline_pin_map(tl);
                if (err)
                        return err;
        }

        err = i915_ggtt_pin(tl->hwsp_ggtt, ww, 0, PIN_HIGH);
        if (err)
                return err;

        tl->hwsp_offset =
                i915_ggtt_offset(tl->hwsp_ggtt) +
                offset_in_page(tl->hwsp_offset);
        GT_TRACE(tl->gt, "timeline:%llx using HWSP offset:%x\n",
                 tl->fence_context, tl->hwsp_offset);

        i915_active_acquire(&tl->active);
        if (atomic_fetch_inc(&tl->pin_count)) {
                i915_active_release(&tl->active);
                __i915_vma_unpin(tl->hwsp_ggtt);
        }

        return 0;
}

void intel_timeline_reset_seqno(const struct intel_timeline *tl)
{
        u32 *hwsp_seqno = (u32 *)tl->hwsp_seqno;
        /* Must be pinned to be writable, and no requests in flight. */
        GEM_BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&tl->pin_count));

        memset(hwsp_seqno + 1, 0, TIMELINE_SEQNO_BYTES - sizeof(*hwsp_seqno));
        WRITE_ONCE(*hwsp_seqno, tl->seqno);
        drm_clflush_virt_range(hwsp_seqno, TIMELINE_SEQNO_BYTES);
}

void intel_timeline_enter(struct intel_timeline *tl)
{
        struct intel_gt_timelines *timelines = &tl->gt->timelines;

        /*
         * Pretend we are serialised by the timeline->mutex.
         *
         * While generally true, there are a few exceptions to the rule
         * for the engine->kernel_context being used to manage power
         * transitions. As the engine_park may be called from under any
         * timeline, it uses the power mutex as a global serialisation
         * lock to prevent any other request entering its timeline.
         *
         * The rule is generally tl->mutex, otherwise engine->wakeref.mutex.
         *
         * However, intel_gt_retire_request() does not know which engine
         * it is retiring along and so cannot partake in the engine-pm
         * barrier, and there we use the tl->active_count as a means to
         * pin the timeline in the active_list while the locks are dropped.
         * Ergo, as that is outside of the engine-pm barrier, we need to
         * use atomic to manipulate tl->active_count.
         */
        lockdep_assert_held(&tl->mutex);

        if (atomic_add_unless(&tl->active_count, 1, 0))
                return;

        spin_lock(&timelines->lock);
        if (!atomic_fetch_inc(&tl->active_count)) {
                /*
                 * The HWSP is volatile, and may have been lost while inactive,
                 * e.g. across suspend/resume. Be paranoid, and ensure that
                 * the HWSP value matches our seqno so we don't proclaim
                 * the next request as already complete.
                 */
                intel_timeline_reset_seqno(tl);
                list_add_tail(&tl->link, &timelines->active_list);
        }
        spin_unlock(&timelines->lock);
}

void intel_timeline_exit(struct intel_timeline *tl)
{
        struct intel_gt_timelines *timelines = &tl->gt->timelines;

        /* See intel_timeline_enter() */
        lockdep_assert_held(&tl->mutex);

        GEM_BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&tl->active_count));
        if (atomic_add_unless(&tl->active_count, -1, 1))
                return;

        spin_lock(&timelines->lock);
        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tl->active_count))
                list_del(&tl->link);
        spin_unlock(&timelines->lock);

        /*
         * Since this timeline is idle, all bariers upon which we were waiting
         * must also be complete and so we can discard the last used barriers
         * without loss of information.
         */
        i915_syncmap_free(&tl->sync);
}

static u32 timeline_advance(struct intel_timeline *tl)
{
        GEM_BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&tl->pin_count));
        GEM_BUG_ON(tl->seqno & tl->has_initial_breadcrumb);

        return tl->seqno += 1 + tl->has_initial_breadcrumb;
}

static noinline int
__intel_timeline_get_seqno(struct intel_timeline *tl,
                           u32 *seqno)
{
        u32 next_ofs = offset_in_page(tl->hwsp_offset + TIMELINE_SEQNO_BYTES);

        /* w/a: bit 5 needs to be zero for MI_FLUSH_DW address. */
        if (TIMELINE_SEQNO_BYTES <= BIT(5) && (next_ofs & BIT(5)))
                next_ofs = offset_in_page(next_ofs + BIT(5));

        tl->hwsp_offset = i915_ggtt_offset(tl->hwsp_ggtt) + next_ofs;
        tl->hwsp_seqno = tl->hwsp_map + next_ofs;
        intel_timeline_reset_seqno(tl);

        *seqno = timeline_advance(tl);
        GEM_BUG_ON(i915_seqno_passed(*tl->hwsp_seqno, *seqno));
        return 0;
}

int intel_timeline_get_seqno(struct intel_timeline *tl,
                             struct i915_request *rq,
                             u32 *seqno)
{
        *seqno = timeline_advance(tl);

        /* Replace the HWSP on wraparound for HW semaphores */
        if (unlikely(!*seqno && tl->has_initial_breadcrumb))
                return __intel_timeline_get_seqno(tl, seqno);

        return 0;
}

int intel_timeline_read_hwsp(struct i915_request *from,
                             struct i915_request *to,
                             u32 *hwsp)
{
        struct intel_timeline *tl;
        int err;

        rcu_read_lock();
        tl = rcu_dereference(from->timeline);
        if (i915_request_signaled(from) ||
            !i915_active_acquire_if_busy(&tl->active))
                tl = NULL;

        if (tl) {
                /* hwsp_offset may wraparound, so use from->hwsp_seqno */
                *hwsp = i915_ggtt_offset(tl->hwsp_ggtt) +
                        offset_in_page(from->hwsp_seqno);
        }

        /* ensure we wait on the right request, if not, we completed */
        if (tl && __i915_request_is_complete(from)) {
                i915_active_release(&tl->active);
                tl = NULL;
        }
        rcu_read_unlock();

        if (!tl)
                return 1;

        /* Can't do semaphore waits on kernel context */
        if (!tl->has_initial_breadcrumb) {
                err = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        err = i915_active_add_request(&tl->active, to);

out:
        i915_active_release(&tl->active);
        return err;
}

void intel_timeline_unpin(struct intel_timeline *tl)
{
        GEM_BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&tl->pin_count));
        if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&tl->pin_count))
                return;

        i915_active_release(&tl->active);
        __i915_vma_unpin(tl->hwsp_ggtt);
}

void __intel_timeline_free(struct kref *kref)
{
        struct intel_timeline *timeline =
                container_of(kref, typeof(*timeline), kref);

        GEM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&timeline->pin_count));
        GEM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&timeline->requests));
        GEM_BUG_ON(timeline->retire);

        call_rcu(&timeline->rcu, intel_timeline_fini);
}

void intel_gt_fini_timelines(struct intel_gt *gt)
{
        struct intel_gt_timelines *timelines = &gt->timelines;

        GEM_BUG_ON(!list_empty(&timelines->active_list));
}

void intel_gt_show_timelines(struct intel_gt *gt,
                             struct drm_printer *m,
                             void (*show_request)(struct drm_printer *m,
                                                  const struct i915_request *rq,
                                                  const char *prefix,
                                                  int indent))
{
        struct intel_gt_timelines *timelines = &gt->timelines;
        struct intel_timeline *tl, *tn;
        LIST_HEAD(free);

        spin_lock(&timelines->lock);
        list_for_each_entry_safe(tl, tn, &timelines->active_list, link) {
                unsigned long count, ready, inflight;
                struct i915_request *rq, *rn;
                struct dma_fence *fence;

                if (!mutex_trylock(&tl->mutex)) {
                        drm_printf(m, "Timeline %llx: busy; skipping\n",
                                   tl->fence_context);
                        continue;
                }

                intel_timeline_get(tl);
                GEM_BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&tl->active_count));
                atomic_inc(&tl->active_count); /* pin the list element */
                spin_unlock(&timelines->lock);

                count = 0;
                ready = 0;
                inflight = 0;
                list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, rn, &tl->requests, link) {
                        if (i915_request_completed(rq))
                                continue;

                        count++;
                        if (i915_request_is_ready(rq))
                                ready++;
                        if (i915_request_is_active(rq))
                                inflight++;
                }

                drm_printf(m, "Timeline %llx: { ", tl->fence_context);
                drm_printf(m, "count: %lu, ready: %lu, inflight: %lu",
                           count, ready, inflight);
                drm_printf(m, ", seqno: { current: %d, last: %d }",
                           *tl->hwsp_seqno, tl->seqno);
                fence = i915_active_fence_get(&tl->last_request);
                if (fence) {
                        drm_printf(m, ", engine: %s",
                                   to_request(fence)->engine->name);
                        dma_fence_put(fence);
                }
                drm_printf(m, " }\n");

                if (show_request) {
                        list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, rn, &tl->requests, link)
                                show_request(m, rq, "", 2);
                }

                mutex_unlock(&tl->mutex);
                spin_lock(&timelines->lock);

                /* Resume list iteration after reacquiring spinlock */
                list_safe_reset_next(tl, tn, link);
                if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tl->active_count))
                        list_del(&tl->link);

                /* Defer the final release to after the spinlock */
                if (refcount_dec_and_test(&tl->kref.refcount)) {
                        GEM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&tl->active_count));
                        list_add(&tl->link, &free);
                }
        }
        spin_unlock(&timelines->lock);

        list_for_each_entry_safe(tl, tn, &free, link)
                __intel_timeline_free(&tl->kref);
}

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_SELFTEST)
#include "gt/selftests/mock_timeline.c"
#include "gt/selftest_timeline.c"
#endif