root/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/selftest_tlb.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
/*
 * Copyright © 2022 Intel Corporation
 */

#include "gem/i915_gem_internal.h"
#include "gem/i915_gem_lmem.h"
#include "gem/i915_gem_region.h"

#include "gen8_engine_cs.h"
#include "i915_gem_ww.h"
#include "i915_selftest.h"
#include "i915_wait_util.h"
#include "intel_context.h"
#include "intel_engine_regs.h"
#include "intel_gpu_commands.h"
#include "intel_gt.h"
#include "intel_ring.h"

#include "selftests/igt_flush_test.h"
#include "selftests/i915_random.h"

static void vma_set_qw(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 addr, u64 val)
{
        GEM_BUG_ON(addr < i915_vma_offset(vma));
        GEM_BUG_ON(addr >= i915_vma_offset(vma) + i915_vma_size(vma) + sizeof(val));
        memset64(page_mask_bits(vma->obj->mm.mapping) +
                 (addr - i915_vma_offset(vma)), val, 1);
}

static int
pte_tlbinv(struct intel_context *ce,
           struct i915_vma *va,
           struct i915_vma *vb,
           u64 align,
           void (*tlbinv)(struct i915_address_space *vm, u64 addr, u64 length),
           u64 length,
           struct rnd_state *prng)
{
        const unsigned int pat_index =
                i915_gem_get_pat_index(ce->vm->i915, I915_CACHE_NONE);
        struct drm_i915_gem_object *batch;
        struct drm_mm_node vb_node;
        struct i915_request *rq;
        struct i915_vma *vma;
        u64 addr;
        int err;
        u32 *cs;

        batch = i915_gem_object_create_internal(ce->vm->i915, 4096);
        if (IS_ERR(batch))
                return PTR_ERR(batch);

        vma = i915_vma_instance(batch, ce->vm, NULL);
        if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(vma);
                goto out;
        }

        err = i915_vma_pin(vma, 0, 0, PIN_USER);
        if (err)
                goto out;

        /* Pin va at random but aligned offset after vma */
        addr = round_up(vma->node.start + vma->node.size, align);
        /* MI_CONDITIONAL_BATCH_BUFFER_END limits address to 48b */
        addr = igt_random_offset(prng, addr, min(ce->vm->total, BIT_ULL(48)),
                                 va->size, align);
        err = i915_vma_pin(va,  0, 0, addr | PIN_OFFSET_FIXED | PIN_USER);
        if (err) {
                pr_err("Cannot pin at %llx+%llx\n", addr, va->size);
                goto out;
        }
        GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_offset(va) != addr);
        if (vb != va) {
                vb_node = vb->node;
                vb->node = va->node; /* overwrites the _same_ PTE  */
        }

        /*
         * Now choose random dword at the 1st pinned page.
         *
         * SZ_64K pages on dg1 require that the whole PT be marked
         * containing 64KiB entries. So we make sure that vma
         * covers the whole PT, despite being randomly aligned to 64KiB
         * and restrict our sampling to the 2MiB PT within where
         * we know that we will be using 64KiB pages.
         */
        if (align == SZ_64K)
                addr = round_up(addr, SZ_2M);
        addr = igt_random_offset(prng, addr, addr + align, 8, 8);

        if (va != vb)
                pr_info("%s(%s): Sampling %llx, with alignment %llx, using PTE size %x (phys %x, sg %x), invalidate:%llx+%llx\n",
                        ce->engine->name, va->obj->mm.region->name ?: "smem",
                        addr, align, va->resource->page_sizes_gtt,
                        va->page_sizes.phys, va->page_sizes.sg,
                        addr & -length, length);

        cs = i915_gem_object_pin_map_unlocked(batch, I915_MAP_WC);
        *cs++ = MI_NOOP; /* for later termination */
        /*
         * Sample the target to see if we spot the updated backing store.
         * Gen8 VCS compares immediate value with bitwise-and of two
         * consecutive DWORDS pointed by addr, other gen/engines compare value
         * with DWORD pointed by addr. Moreover we want to exercise DWORD size
         * invalidations. To fulfill all these requirements below values
         * have been chosen.
         */
        *cs++ = MI_CONDITIONAL_BATCH_BUFFER_END | MI_DO_COMPARE | 2;
        *cs++ = 0; /* break if *addr == 0 */
        *cs++ = lower_32_bits(addr);
        *cs++ = upper_32_bits(addr);
        vma_set_qw(va, addr, -1);
        vma_set_qw(vb, addr, 0);

        /* Keep sampling until we get bored */
        *cs++ = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_START | BIT(8) | 1;
        *cs++ = lower_32_bits(i915_vma_offset(vma));
        *cs++ = upper_32_bits(i915_vma_offset(vma));

        i915_gem_object_flush_map(batch);

        rq = i915_request_create(ce);
        if (IS_ERR(rq)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(rq);
                goto out_va;
        }

        err = rq->engine->emit_bb_start(rq, i915_vma_offset(vma), 0, 0);
        if (err) {
                i915_request_add(rq);
                goto out_va;
        }

        i915_request_get(rq);
        i915_request_add(rq);

        /*
         * Short sleep to sanitycheck the batch is spinning before we begin.
         * FIXME: Why is GSC so slow?
         */
        if (ce->engine->class == OTHER_CLASS)
                msleep(200);
        else
                usleep_range(10000, 20000);

        if (va == vb) {
                if (!i915_request_completed(rq)) {
                        pr_err("%s(%s): Semaphore sanitycheck failed %llx, with alignment %llx, using PTE size %x (phys %x, sg %x)\n",
                               ce->engine->name, va->obj->mm.region->name ?: "smem",
                               addr, align, va->resource->page_sizes_gtt,
                               va->page_sizes.phys, va->page_sizes.sg);
                        err = -EIO;
                }
        } else if (!i915_request_completed(rq)) {
                struct i915_vma_resource vb_res = {
                        .bi.pages = vb->obj->mm.pages,
                        .bi.page_sizes = vb->obj->mm.page_sizes,
                        .start = i915_vma_offset(vb),
                        .vma_size = i915_vma_size(vb)
                };
                unsigned int pte_flags = 0;

                /* Flip the PTE between A and B */
                if (i915_gem_object_is_lmem(vb->obj))
                        pte_flags |= PTE_LM;
                ce->vm->insert_entries(ce->vm, &vb_res, pat_index, pte_flags);

                /* Flush the PTE update to concurrent HW */
                tlbinv(ce->vm, addr & -length, length);

                if (wait_for(i915_request_completed(rq), HZ / 2)) {
                        pr_err("%s: Request did not complete; the COND_BBE did not read the updated PTE\n",
                               ce->engine->name);
                        err = -EINVAL;
                }
        } else {
                pr_err("Spinner ended unexpectedly\n");
                err = -EIO;
        }
        i915_request_put(rq);

        cs = page_mask_bits(batch->mm.mapping);
        *cs = MI_BATCH_BUFFER_END;
        wmb();

out_va:
        if (vb != va)
                vb->node = vb_node;
        i915_vma_unpin(va);
        if (i915_vma_unbind_unlocked(va))
                err = -EIO;
out:
        i915_gem_object_put(batch);
        return err;
}

static struct drm_i915_gem_object *create_lmem(struct intel_gt *gt)
{
        struct intel_memory_region *mr = gt->i915->mm.regions[INTEL_REGION_LMEM_0];
        resource_size_t size = SZ_1G;

        /*
         * Allocation of largest possible page size allows to test all types
         * of pages. To succeed with both allocations, especially in case of Small
         * BAR, try to allocate no more than quarter of mappable memory.
         */
        if (mr && size > resource_size(&mr->io) / 4)
                size = resource_size(&mr->io) / 4;

        return i915_gem_object_create_lmem(gt->i915, size, I915_BO_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS);
}

static struct drm_i915_gem_object *create_smem(struct intel_gt *gt)
{
        /*
         * SZ_64K pages require covering the whole 2M PT (gen8 to tgl/dg1).
         * While that does not require the whole 2M block to be contiguous
         * it is easier to make it so, since we need that for SZ_2M pagees.
         * Since we randomly offset the start of the vma, we need a 4M object
         * so that there is a 2M range within it is suitable for SZ_64K PTE.
         */
        return i915_gem_object_create_internal(gt->i915, SZ_4M);
}

static int
mem_tlbinv(struct intel_gt *gt,
           struct drm_i915_gem_object *(*create_fn)(struct intel_gt *),
           void (*tlbinv)(struct i915_address_space *vm, u64 addr, u64 length))
{
        unsigned int ppgtt_size = RUNTIME_INFO(gt->i915)->ppgtt_size;
        struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
        struct drm_i915_gem_object *A, *B;
        struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt;
        struct i915_vma *va, *vb;
        enum intel_engine_id id;
        I915_RND_STATE(prng);
        void *vaddr;
        int err;

        /*
         * Check that the TLB invalidate is able to revoke an active
         * page. We load a page into a spinning COND_BBE loop and then
         * remap that page to a new physical address. The old address, and
         * so the loop keeps spinning, is retained in the TLB cache until
         * we issue an invalidate.
         */

        A = create_fn(gt);
        if (IS_ERR(A))
                return PTR_ERR(A);

        vaddr = i915_gem_object_pin_map_unlocked(A, I915_MAP_WC);
        if (IS_ERR(vaddr)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(vaddr);
                goto out_a;
        }

        B = create_fn(gt);
        if (IS_ERR(B)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(B);
                goto out_a;
        }

        vaddr = i915_gem_object_pin_map_unlocked(B, I915_MAP_WC);
        if (IS_ERR(vaddr)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(vaddr);
                goto out_b;
        }

        GEM_BUG_ON(A->base.size != B->base.size);
        if ((A->mm.page_sizes.phys | B->mm.page_sizes.phys) & (A->base.size - 1))
                pr_warn("Failed to allocate contiguous pages for size %zx\n",
                        A->base.size);

        ppgtt = i915_ppgtt_create(gt, 0);
        if (IS_ERR(ppgtt)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(ppgtt);
                goto out_b;
        }

        va = i915_vma_instance(A, &ppgtt->vm, NULL);
        if (IS_ERR(va)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(va);
                goto out_vm;
        }

        vb = i915_vma_instance(B, &ppgtt->vm, NULL);
        if (IS_ERR(vb)) {
                err = PTR_ERR(vb);
                goto out_vm;
        }

        err = 0;
        for_each_engine(engine, gt, id) {
                struct i915_gem_ww_ctx ww;
                struct intel_context *ce;
                int bit;

                ce = intel_context_create(engine);
                if (IS_ERR(ce)) {
                        err = PTR_ERR(ce);
                        break;
                }

                i915_vm_put(ce->vm);
                ce->vm = i915_vm_get(&ppgtt->vm);

                for_i915_gem_ww(&ww, err, true)
                        err = intel_context_pin_ww(ce, &ww);
                if (err)
                        goto err_put;

                for_each_set_bit(bit,
                                 (unsigned long *)&RUNTIME_INFO(gt->i915)->page_sizes,
                                 BITS_PER_TYPE(RUNTIME_INFO(gt->i915)->page_sizes)) {
                        unsigned int len;

                        if (BIT_ULL(bit) < i915_vm_obj_min_alignment(va->vm, va->obj))
                                continue;

                        /* sanitycheck the semaphore wake up */
                        err = pte_tlbinv(ce, va, va,
                                         BIT_ULL(bit),
                                         NULL, SZ_4K,
                                         &prng);
                        if (err)
                                goto err_unpin;

                        for (len = 2; len <= ppgtt_size; len = min(2 * len, ppgtt_size)) {
                                err = pte_tlbinv(ce, va, vb,
                                                 BIT_ULL(bit),
                                                 tlbinv,
                                                 BIT_ULL(len),
                                                 &prng);
                                if (err)
                                        goto err_unpin;
                                if (len == ppgtt_size)
                                        break;
                        }
                }
err_unpin:
                intel_context_unpin(ce);
err_put:
                intel_context_put(ce);
                if (err)
                        break;
        }

        if (igt_flush_test(gt->i915))
                err = -EIO;

out_vm:
        i915_vm_put(&ppgtt->vm);
out_b:
        i915_gem_object_put(B);
out_a:
        i915_gem_object_put(A);
        return err;
}

static void tlbinv_full(struct i915_address_space *vm, u64 addr, u64 length)
{
        intel_gt_invalidate_tlb_full(vm->gt, intel_gt_tlb_seqno(vm->gt) | 1);
}

static int invalidate_full(void *arg)
{
        struct intel_gt *gt = arg;
        int err;

        if (GRAPHICS_VER(gt->i915) < 8)
                return 0; /* TLB invalidate not implemented */

        err = mem_tlbinv(gt, create_smem, tlbinv_full);
        if (err == 0)
                err = mem_tlbinv(gt, create_lmem, tlbinv_full);
        if (err == -ENODEV || err == -ENXIO)
                err = 0;

        return err;
}

int intel_tlb_live_selftests(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
{
        static const struct i915_subtest tests[] = {
                SUBTEST(invalidate_full),
        };
        struct intel_gt *gt;
        unsigned int i;

        for_each_gt(gt, i915, i) {
                int err;

                if (intel_gt_is_wedged(gt))
                        continue;

                err = intel_gt_live_subtests(tests, gt);
                if (err)
                        return err;
        }

        return 0;
}