root/drivers/usb/typec/mux.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * USB Type-C Multiplexer/DeMultiplexer Switch support
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation
 * Author: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
 *         Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
 */

#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/property.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include "class.h"
#include "mux.h"

#define TYPEC_MUX_MAX_DEVS      3

struct typec_switch {
        struct typec_switch_dev *sw_devs[TYPEC_MUX_MAX_DEVS];
        unsigned int num_sw_devs;
};

static int switch_fwnode_match(struct device *dev, const void *fwnode)
{
        if (!is_typec_switch_dev(dev))
                return 0;

        return device_match_fwnode(dev, fwnode);
}

static void *typec_switch_match(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                                const char *id, void *data)
{
        struct device *dev;

        /*
         * Device graph (OF graph) does not give any means to identify the
         * device type or the device class of the remote port parent that @fwnode
         * represents, so in order to identify the type or the class of @fwnode
         * an additional device property is needed. With typec switches the
         * property is named "orientation-switch" (@id). The value of the device
         * property is ignored.
         */
        if (id && !fwnode_property_present(fwnode, id))
                return NULL;

        /*
         * At this point we are sure that @fwnode is a typec switch in all
         * cases. If the switch hasn't yet been registered for some reason, the
         * function "defers probe" for now.
         */
        dev = class_find_device(&typec_mux_class, NULL, fwnode,
                                switch_fwnode_match);

        return dev ? to_typec_switch_dev(dev) : ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
}

/**
 * fwnode_typec_switch_get - Find USB Type-C orientation switch
 * @fwnode: The caller device node
 *
 * Finds a switch linked with @dev. Returns a reference to the switch on
 * success, NULL if no matching connection was found, or
 * ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER) when a connection was found but the switch
 * has not been enumerated yet.
 */
struct typec_switch *fwnode_typec_switch_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        struct typec_switch_dev *sw_devs[TYPEC_MUX_MAX_DEVS];
        struct typec_switch *sw;
        int count;
        int err;
        int i;

        sw = kzalloc_obj(*sw);
        if (!sw)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        count = fwnode_connection_find_matches(fwnode, "orientation-switch", NULL,
                                               typec_switch_match,
                                               (void **)sw_devs,
                                               ARRAY_SIZE(sw_devs));
        if (count <= 0) {
                kfree(sw);
                return NULL;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                if (IS_ERR(sw_devs[i])) {
                        err = PTR_ERR(sw_devs[i]);
                        goto put_sw_devs;
                }
        }

        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                WARN_ON(!try_module_get(sw_devs[i]->dev.parent->driver->owner));
                sw->sw_devs[i] = sw_devs[i];
        }

        sw->num_sw_devs = count;

        return sw;

put_sw_devs:
        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                if (!IS_ERR(sw_devs[i]))
                        put_device(&sw_devs[i]->dev);
        }

        kfree(sw);

        return ERR_PTR(err);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_typec_switch_get);

/**
 * typec_switch_put - Release USB Type-C orientation switch
 * @sw: USB Type-C orientation switch
 *
 * Decrement reference count for @sw.
 */
void typec_switch_put(struct typec_switch *sw)
{
        struct typec_switch_dev *sw_dev;
        unsigned int i;

        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw))
                return;

        for (i = 0; i < sw->num_sw_devs; i++) {
                sw_dev = sw->sw_devs[i];

                module_put(sw_dev->dev.parent->driver->owner);
                put_device(&sw_dev->dev);
        }
        kfree(sw);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_put);

static void typec_switch_release(struct device *dev)
{
        kfree(to_typec_switch_dev(dev));
}

const struct device_type typec_switch_dev_type = {
        .name = "orientation_switch",
        .release = typec_switch_release,
};

/**
 * typec_switch_register - Register USB Type-C orientation switch
 * @parent: Parent device
 * @desc: Orientation switch description
 *
 * This function registers a switch that can be used for routing the correct
 * data pairs depending on the cable plug orientation from the USB Type-C
 * connector to the USB controllers. USB Type-C plugs can be inserted
 * right-side-up or upside-down.
 */
struct typec_switch_dev *
typec_switch_register(struct device *parent,
                      const struct typec_switch_desc *desc)
{
        struct typec_switch_dev *sw_dev;
        int ret;

        if (!desc || !desc->set)
                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

        sw_dev = kzalloc_obj(*sw_dev);
        if (!sw_dev)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        sw_dev->set = desc->set;

        device_initialize(&sw_dev->dev);
        sw_dev->dev.parent = parent;
        sw_dev->dev.fwnode = desc->fwnode;
        sw_dev->dev.class = &typec_mux_class;
        sw_dev->dev.type = &typec_switch_dev_type;
        sw_dev->dev.driver_data = desc->drvdata;
        ret = dev_set_name(&sw_dev->dev, "%s-switch", desc->name ? desc->name : dev_name(parent));
        if (ret) {
                put_device(&sw_dev->dev);
                return ERR_PTR(ret);
        }

        ret = device_add(&sw_dev->dev);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(parent, "failed to register switch (%d)\n", ret);
                put_device(&sw_dev->dev);
                return ERR_PTR(ret);
        }

        return sw_dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_register);

int typec_switch_set(struct typec_switch *sw,
                     enum typec_orientation orientation)
{
        struct typec_switch_dev *sw_dev;
        unsigned int i;
        int ret;

        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw))
                return 0;

        for (i = 0; i < sw->num_sw_devs; i++) {
                sw_dev = sw->sw_devs[i];

                ret = sw_dev->set(sw_dev, orientation);
                if (ret && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
                        return ret;
        }

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_set);

/**
 * typec_switch_unregister - Unregister USB Type-C orientation switch
 * @sw_dev: USB Type-C orientation switch
 *
 * Unregister switch that was registered with typec_switch_register().
 */
void typec_switch_unregister(struct typec_switch_dev *sw_dev)
{
        if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(sw_dev))
                device_unregister(&sw_dev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_unregister);

void typec_switch_set_drvdata(struct typec_switch_dev *sw_dev, void *data)
{
        dev_set_drvdata(&sw_dev->dev, data);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_set_drvdata);

void *typec_switch_get_drvdata(struct typec_switch_dev *sw_dev)
{
        return dev_get_drvdata(&sw_dev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_switch_get_drvdata);

/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */

struct typec_mux {
        struct typec_mux_dev *mux_devs[TYPEC_MUX_MAX_DEVS];
        unsigned int num_mux_devs;
};

static int mux_fwnode_match(struct device *dev, const void *fwnode)
{
        if (!is_typec_mux_dev(dev))
                return 0;

        return device_match_fwnode(dev, fwnode);
}

static void *typec_mux_match(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
                             const char *id, void *data)
{
        struct device *dev;

        /*
         * Device graph (OF graph) does not give any means to identify the
         * device type or the device class of the remote port parent that @fwnode
         * represents, so in order to identify the type or the class of @fwnode
         * an additional device property is needed. With typec muxes the
         * property is named "mode-switch" (@id). The value of the device
         * property is ignored.
         */
        if (id && !fwnode_property_present(fwnode, id))
                return NULL;

        dev = class_find_device(&typec_mux_class, NULL, fwnode,
                                mux_fwnode_match);

        return dev ? to_typec_mux_dev(dev) : ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
}

/**
 * fwnode_typec_mux_get - Find USB Type-C Multiplexer
 * @fwnode: The caller device node
 *
 * Finds a mux linked to the caller. This function is primarily meant for the
 * Type-C drivers. Returns a reference to the mux on success, NULL if no
 * matching connection was found, or ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER) when a connection
 * was found but the mux has not been enumerated yet.
 */
struct typec_mux *fwnode_typec_mux_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
{
        struct typec_mux_dev *mux_devs[TYPEC_MUX_MAX_DEVS];
        struct typec_mux *mux;
        int count;
        int err;
        int i;

        mux = kzalloc_obj(*mux);
        if (!mux)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        count = fwnode_connection_find_matches(fwnode, "mode-switch",
                                               NULL, typec_mux_match,
                                               (void **)mux_devs,
                                               ARRAY_SIZE(mux_devs));
        if (count <= 0) {
                kfree(mux);
                return NULL;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                if (IS_ERR(mux_devs[i])) {
                        err = PTR_ERR(mux_devs[i]);
                        goto put_mux_devs;
                }
        }

        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                WARN_ON(!try_module_get(mux_devs[i]->dev.parent->driver->owner));
                mux->mux_devs[i] = mux_devs[i];
        }

        mux->num_mux_devs = count;

        return mux;

put_mux_devs:
        for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
                if (!IS_ERR(mux_devs[i]))
                        put_device(&mux_devs[i]->dev);
        }

        kfree(mux);

        return ERR_PTR(err);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_typec_mux_get);

/**
 * typec_mux_put - Release handle to a Multiplexer
 * @mux: USB Type-C Connector Multiplexer/DeMultiplexer
 *
 * Decrements reference count for @mux.
 */
void typec_mux_put(struct typec_mux *mux)
{
        struct typec_mux_dev *mux_dev;
        unsigned int i;

        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mux))
                return;

        for (i = 0; i < mux->num_mux_devs; i++) {
                mux_dev = mux->mux_devs[i];
                module_put(mux_dev->dev.parent->driver->owner);
                put_device(&mux_dev->dev);
        }
        kfree(mux);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_put);

int typec_mux_set(struct typec_mux *mux, struct typec_mux_state *state)
{
        struct typec_mux_dev *mux_dev;
        unsigned int i;
        int ret;

        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mux))
                return 0;

        for (i = 0; i < mux->num_mux_devs; i++) {
                mux_dev = mux->mux_devs[i];

                ret = mux_dev->set(mux_dev, state);
                if (ret && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
                        return ret;
        }

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_set);

static void typec_mux_release(struct device *dev)
{
        kfree(to_typec_mux_dev(dev));
}

const struct device_type typec_mux_dev_type = {
        .name = "mode_switch",
        .release = typec_mux_release,
};

/**
 * typec_mux_register - Register Multiplexer routing USB Type-C pins
 * @parent: Parent device
 * @desc: Multiplexer description
 *
 * USB Type-C connectors can be used for alternate modes of operation besides
 * USB when Accessory/Alternate Modes are supported. With some of those modes,
 * the pins on the connector need to be reconfigured. This function registers
 * multiplexer switches routing the pins on the connector.
 */
struct typec_mux_dev *
typec_mux_register(struct device *parent, const struct typec_mux_desc *desc)
{
        struct typec_mux_dev *mux_dev;
        int ret;

        if (!desc || !desc->set)
                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

        mux_dev = kzalloc_obj(*mux_dev);
        if (!mux_dev)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        mux_dev->set = desc->set;

        device_initialize(&mux_dev->dev);
        mux_dev->dev.parent = parent;
        mux_dev->dev.fwnode = desc->fwnode;
        mux_dev->dev.class = &typec_mux_class;
        mux_dev->dev.type = &typec_mux_dev_type;
        mux_dev->dev.driver_data = desc->drvdata;
        ret = dev_set_name(&mux_dev->dev, "%s-mux", desc->name ? desc->name : dev_name(parent));
        if (ret) {
                put_device(&mux_dev->dev);
                return ERR_PTR(ret);
        }

        ret = device_add(&mux_dev->dev);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(parent, "failed to register mux (%d)\n", ret);
                put_device(&mux_dev->dev);
                return ERR_PTR(ret);
        }

        return mux_dev;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_register);

/**
 * typec_mux_unregister - Unregister Multiplexer Switch
 * @mux_dev: USB Type-C Connector Multiplexer/DeMultiplexer
 *
 * Unregister mux that was registered with typec_mux_register().
 */
void typec_mux_unregister(struct typec_mux_dev *mux_dev)
{
        if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mux_dev))
                device_unregister(&mux_dev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_unregister);

void typec_mux_set_drvdata(struct typec_mux_dev *mux_dev, void *data)
{
        dev_set_drvdata(&mux_dev->dev, data);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_set_drvdata);

void *typec_mux_get_drvdata(struct typec_mux_dev *mux_dev)
{
        return dev_get_drvdata(&mux_dev->dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(typec_mux_get_drvdata);

const struct class typec_mux_class = {
        .name = "typec_mux",
};