root/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/qcom_iommu.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * IOMMU API for QCOM secure IOMMUs.  Somewhat based on arm-smmu.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
 * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat
 */

#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>
#include <linux/io-pgtable.h>
#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <linux/iopoll.h>
#include <linux/kconfig.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/pm.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/firmware/qcom/qcom_scm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

#include "arm-smmu.h"

#define SMMU_INTR_SEL_NS     0x2000

enum qcom_iommu_clk {
        CLK_IFACE,
        CLK_BUS,
        CLK_TBU,
        CLK_NUM,
};

struct qcom_iommu_ctx;

struct qcom_iommu_dev {
        /* IOMMU core code handle */
        struct iommu_device      iommu;
        struct device           *dev;
        struct clk_bulk_data clks[CLK_NUM];
        void __iomem            *local_base;
        u32                      sec_id;
        u8                       max_asid;
        struct qcom_iommu_ctx   *ctxs[];   /* indexed by asid */
};

struct qcom_iommu_ctx {
        struct device           *dev;
        void __iomem            *base;
        bool                     secure_init;
        bool                     secured_ctx;
        u8                       asid;      /* asid and ctx bank # are 1:1 */
        struct iommu_domain     *domain;
};

struct qcom_iommu_domain {
        struct io_pgtable_ops   *pgtbl_ops;
        spinlock_t               pgtbl_lock;
        struct mutex             init_mutex; /* Protects iommu pointer */
        struct iommu_domain      domain;
        struct qcom_iommu_dev   *iommu;
        struct iommu_fwspec     *fwspec;
};

static struct qcom_iommu_domain *to_qcom_iommu_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom)
{
        return container_of(dom, struct qcom_iommu_domain, domain);
}

static const struct iommu_ops qcom_iommu_ops;

static struct qcom_iommu_ctx * to_ctx(struct qcom_iommu_domain *d, unsigned asid)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = d->iommu;
        if (!qcom_iommu)
                return NULL;
        return qcom_iommu->ctxs[asid];
}

static inline void
iommu_writel(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg, u32 val)
{
        writel_relaxed(val, ctx->base + reg);
}

static inline void
iommu_writeq(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg, u64 val)
{
        writeq_relaxed(val, ctx->base + reg);
}

static inline u32
iommu_readl(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg)
{
        return readl_relaxed(ctx->base + reg);
}

static inline u64
iommu_readq(struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx, unsigned reg)
{
        return readq_relaxed(ctx->base + reg);
}

static void qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(void *cookie)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = cookie;
        struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = qcom_domain->fwspec;
        unsigned i;

        for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
                struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(qcom_domain, fwspec->ids[i]);
                unsigned int val, ret;

                iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TLBSYNC, 0);

                ret = readl_poll_timeout(ctx->base + ARM_SMMU_CB_TLBSTATUS, val,
                                         (val & 0x1) == 0, 0, 5000000);
                if (ret)
                        dev_err(ctx->dev, "timeout waiting for TLB SYNC\n");
        }
}

static void qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_context(void *cookie)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = cookie;
        struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = qcom_domain->fwspec;
        unsigned i;

        for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
                struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(qcom_domain, fwspec->ids[i]);
                iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIASID, ctx->asid);
        }

        qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(cookie);
}

static void qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_range_nosync(unsigned long iova, size_t size,
                                            size_t granule, bool leaf, void *cookie)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = cookie;
        struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = qcom_domain->fwspec;
        unsigned i, reg;

        reg = leaf ? ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIVAL : ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIVA;

        for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
                struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(qcom_domain, fwspec->ids[i]);
                size_t s = size;

                iova = (iova >> 12) << 12;
                iova |= ctx->asid;
                do {
                        iommu_writel(ctx, reg, iova);
                        iova += granule;
                } while (s -= granule);
        }
}

static void qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_walk(unsigned long iova, size_t size,
                                      size_t granule, void *cookie)
{
        qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_range_nosync(iova, size, granule, false, cookie);
        qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(cookie);
}

static void qcom_iommu_tlb_add_page(struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather,
                                    unsigned long iova, size_t granule,
                                    void *cookie)
{
        qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_range_nosync(iova, granule, granule, true, cookie);
}

static const struct iommu_flush_ops qcom_flush_ops = {
        .tlb_flush_all  = qcom_iommu_tlb_inv_context,
        .tlb_flush_walk = qcom_iommu_tlb_flush_walk,
        .tlb_add_page   = qcom_iommu_tlb_add_page,
};

static irqreturn_t qcom_iommu_fault(int irq, void *dev)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = dev;
        u32 fsr, fsynr;
        u64 iova;

        fsr = iommu_readl(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR);

        if (!(fsr & ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_FAULT))
                return IRQ_NONE;

        fsynr = iommu_readl(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0);
        iova = iommu_readq(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR);

        if (!report_iommu_fault(ctx->domain, ctx->dev, iova, 0)) {
                dev_err_ratelimited(ctx->dev,
                                    "Unhandled context fault: fsr=0x%x, "
                                    "iova=0x%016llx, fsynr=0x%x, cb=%d\n",
                                    fsr, iova, fsynr, ctx->asid);
        }

        iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, fsr);
        iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_RESUME, ARM_SMMU_RESUME_TERMINATE);

        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int qcom_iommu_init_domain(struct iommu_domain *domain,
                                  struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu,
                                  struct device *dev)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
        struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
        struct io_pgtable_ops *pgtbl_ops;
        struct io_pgtable_cfg pgtbl_cfg;
        int i, ret = 0;
        u32 reg;

        mutex_lock(&qcom_domain->init_mutex);
        if (qcom_domain->iommu)
                goto out_unlock;

        pgtbl_cfg = (struct io_pgtable_cfg) {
                .pgsize_bitmap  = domain->pgsize_bitmap,
                .ias            = 32,
                .oas            = 40,
                .tlb            = &qcom_flush_ops,
                .iommu_dev      = qcom_iommu->dev,
        };

        qcom_domain->iommu = qcom_iommu;
        qcom_domain->fwspec = fwspec;

        pgtbl_ops = alloc_io_pgtable_ops(ARM_32_LPAE_S1, &pgtbl_cfg, qcom_domain);
        if (!pgtbl_ops) {
                dev_err(qcom_iommu->dev, "failed to allocate pagetable ops\n");
                ret = -ENOMEM;
                goto out_clear_iommu;
        }

        domain->geometry.aperture_end = (1ULL << pgtbl_cfg.ias) - 1;
        domain->geometry.force_aperture = true;

        for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
                struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(qcom_domain, fwspec->ids[i]);

                if (!ctx->secure_init) {
                        ret = qcom_scm_restore_sec_cfg(qcom_iommu->sec_id, ctx->asid);
                        if (ret) {
                                dev_err(qcom_iommu->dev, "secure init failed: %d\n", ret);
                                goto out_clear_iommu;
                        }
                        ctx->secure_init = true;
                }

                /* Secured QSMMU-500/QSMMU-v2 contexts cannot be programmed */
                if (ctx->secured_ctx) {
                        ctx->domain = domain;
                        continue;
                }

                /* Disable context bank before programming */
                iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR, 0);

                /* Clear context bank fault address fault status registers */
                iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR, 0);
                iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR_FAULT);

                /* TTBRs */
                iommu_writeq(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR0,
                                pgtbl_cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.ttbr |
                                FIELD_PREP(ARM_SMMU_TTBRn_ASID, ctx->asid));
                iommu_writeq(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR1, 0);

                /* TCR */
                iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TCR2,
                                arm_smmu_lpae_tcr2(&pgtbl_cfg));
                iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_TCR,
                             arm_smmu_lpae_tcr(&pgtbl_cfg) | ARM_SMMU_TCR_EAE);

                /* MAIRs (stage-1 only) */
                iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR0,
                                pgtbl_cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.mair);
                iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR1,
                                pgtbl_cfg.arm_lpae_s1_cfg.mair >> 32);

                /* SCTLR */
                reg = ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_CFIE | ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_CFRE |
                      ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_AFE | ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_TRE |
                      ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_M | ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_S1_ASIDPNE |
                      ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_CFCFG;

                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN))
                        reg |= ARM_SMMU_SCTLR_E;

                iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR, reg);

                ctx->domain = domain;
        }

        mutex_unlock(&qcom_domain->init_mutex);

        /* Publish page table ops for map/unmap */
        qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops = pgtbl_ops;

        return 0;

out_clear_iommu:
        qcom_domain->iommu = NULL;
out_unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&qcom_domain->init_mutex);
        return ret;
}

static struct iommu_domain *qcom_iommu_domain_alloc_paging(struct device *dev)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain;

        /*
         * Allocate the domain and initialise some of its data structures.
         * We can't really do anything meaningful until we've added a
         * master.
         */
        qcom_domain = kzalloc_obj(*qcom_domain);
        if (!qcom_domain)
                return NULL;

        mutex_init(&qcom_domain->init_mutex);
        spin_lock_init(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock);
        qcom_domain->domain.pgsize_bitmap = SZ_4K;

        return &qcom_domain->domain;
}

static void qcom_iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);

        if (qcom_domain->iommu) {
                /*
                 * NOTE: unmap can be called after client device is powered
                 * off, for example, with GPUs or anything involving dma-buf.
                 * So we cannot rely on the device_link.  Make sure the IOMMU
                 * is on to avoid unclocked accesses in the TLB inv path:
                 */
                pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
                free_io_pgtable_ops(qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops);
                pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
        }

        kfree(qcom_domain);
}

static int qcom_iommu_attach_dev(struct iommu_domain *domain,
                                 struct device *dev, struct iommu_domain *old)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
        struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
        int ret;

        if (!qcom_iommu) {
                dev_err(dev, "cannot attach to IOMMU, is it on the same bus?\n");
                return -ENXIO;
        }

        /* Ensure that the domain is finalized */
        pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_iommu->dev);
        ret = qcom_iommu_init_domain(domain, qcom_iommu, dev);
        pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_iommu->dev);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        /*
         * Sanity check the domain. We don't support domains across
         * different IOMMUs.
         */
        if (qcom_domain->iommu != qcom_iommu)
                return -EINVAL;

        return 0;
}

static int qcom_iommu_identity_attach(struct iommu_domain *identity_domain,
                                      struct device *dev,
                                      struct iommu_domain *old)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain;
        struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev_iommu_fwspec_get(dev);
        struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
        unsigned int i;

        if (old == identity_domain || !old)
                return 0;

        qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(old);
        if (WARN_ON(!qcom_domain->iommu))
                return -EINVAL;

        pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_iommu->dev);
        for (i = 0; i < fwspec->num_ids; i++) {
                struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = to_ctx(qcom_domain, fwspec->ids[i]);

                /* Disable the context bank: */
                iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR, 0);

                ctx->domain = NULL;
        }
        pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_iommu->dev);
        return 0;
}

static struct iommu_domain_ops qcom_iommu_identity_ops = {
        .attach_dev = qcom_iommu_identity_attach,
};

static struct iommu_domain qcom_iommu_identity_domain = {
        .type = IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY,
        .ops = &qcom_iommu_identity_ops,
};

static int qcom_iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
                          phys_addr_t paddr, size_t pgsize, size_t pgcount,
                          int prot, gfp_t gfp, size_t *mapped)
{
        int ret;
        unsigned long flags;
        struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
        struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops;

        if (!ops)
                return -ENODEV;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
        ret = ops->map_pages(ops, iova, paddr, pgsize, pgcount, prot, GFP_ATOMIC, mapped);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
        return ret;
}

static size_t qcom_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
                               size_t pgsize, size_t pgcount,
                               struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
{
        size_t ret;
        unsigned long flags;
        struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
        struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops;

        if (!ops)
                return 0;

        /* NOTE: unmap can be called after client device is powered off,
         * for example, with GPUs or anything involving dma-buf.  So we
         * cannot rely on the device_link.  Make sure the IOMMU is on to
         * avoid unclocked accesses in the TLB inv path:
         */
        pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
        spin_lock_irqsave(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
        ret = ops->unmap_pages(ops, iova, pgsize, pgcount, gather);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
        pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);

        return ret;
}

static void qcom_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(struct iommu_domain *domain)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
        struct io_pgtable *pgtable = container_of(qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops,
                                                  struct io_pgtable, ops);
        if (!qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops)
                return;

        pm_runtime_get_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
        qcom_iommu_tlb_sync(pgtable->cookie);
        pm_runtime_put_sync(qcom_domain->iommu->dev);
}

static void qcom_iommu_iotlb_sync(struct iommu_domain *domain,
                                  struct iommu_iotlb_gather *gather)
{
        qcom_iommu_flush_iotlb_all(domain);
}

static phys_addr_t qcom_iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain,
                                           dma_addr_t iova)
{
        phys_addr_t ret;
        unsigned long flags;
        struct qcom_iommu_domain *qcom_domain = to_qcom_iommu_domain(domain);
        struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = qcom_domain->pgtbl_ops;

        if (!ops)
                return 0;

        spin_lock_irqsave(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);
        ret = ops->iova_to_phys(ops, iova);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&qcom_domain->pgtbl_lock, flags);

        return ret;
}

static bool qcom_iommu_capable(struct device *dev, enum iommu_cap cap)
{
        switch (cap) {
        case IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY:
                /*
                 * Return true here as the SMMU can always send out coherent
                 * requests.
                 */
                return true;
        case IOMMU_CAP_NOEXEC:
                return true;
        default:
                return false;
        }
}

static struct iommu_device *qcom_iommu_probe_device(struct device *dev)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_iommu_priv_get(dev);
        struct device_link *link;

        if (!qcom_iommu)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);

        /*
         * Establish the link between iommu and master, so that the
         * iommu gets runtime enabled/disabled as per the master's
         * needs.
         */
        link = device_link_add(dev, qcom_iommu->dev, DL_FLAG_PM_RUNTIME);
        if (!link) {
                dev_err(qcom_iommu->dev, "Unable to create device link between %s and %s\n",
                        dev_name(qcom_iommu->dev), dev_name(dev));
                return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
        }

        return &qcom_iommu->iommu;
}

static int qcom_iommu_of_xlate(struct device *dev,
                               const struct of_phandle_args *args)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu;
        struct platform_device *iommu_pdev;
        unsigned asid = args->args[0];

        if (args->args_count != 1) {
                dev_err(dev, "incorrect number of iommu params found for %s "
                        "(found %d, expected 1)\n",
                        args->np->full_name, args->args_count);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        iommu_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(args->np);
        if (WARN_ON(!iommu_pdev))
                return -EINVAL;

        qcom_iommu = platform_get_drvdata(iommu_pdev);

        put_device(&iommu_pdev->dev);

        /* make sure the asid specified in dt is valid, so we don't have
         * to sanity check this elsewhere:
         */
        if (WARN_ON(asid > qcom_iommu->max_asid) ||
            WARN_ON(qcom_iommu->ctxs[asid] == NULL))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (!dev_iommu_priv_get(dev)) {
                dev_iommu_priv_set(dev, qcom_iommu);
        } else {
                /* make sure devices iommus dt node isn't referring to
                 * multiple different iommu devices.  Multiple context
                 * banks are ok, but multiple devices are not:
                 */
                if (WARN_ON(qcom_iommu != dev_iommu_priv_get(dev)))
                        return -EINVAL;
        }

        return iommu_fwspec_add_ids(dev, &asid, 1);
}

static const struct iommu_ops qcom_iommu_ops = {
        .identity_domain = &qcom_iommu_identity_domain,
        .capable        = qcom_iommu_capable,
        .domain_alloc_paging = qcom_iommu_domain_alloc_paging,
        .probe_device   = qcom_iommu_probe_device,
        .device_group   = generic_device_group,
        .of_xlate       = qcom_iommu_of_xlate,
        .default_domain_ops = &(const struct iommu_domain_ops) {
                .attach_dev     = qcom_iommu_attach_dev,
                .map_pages      = qcom_iommu_map,
                .unmap_pages    = qcom_iommu_unmap,
                .flush_iotlb_all = qcom_iommu_flush_iotlb_all,
                .iotlb_sync     = qcom_iommu_iotlb_sync,
                .iova_to_phys   = qcom_iommu_iova_to_phys,
                .free           = qcom_iommu_domain_free,
        }
};

static int qcom_iommu_sec_ptbl_init(struct device *dev)
{
        size_t psize = 0;
        unsigned int spare = 0;
        void *cpu_addr;
        dma_addr_t paddr;
        unsigned long attrs;
        static bool allocated = false;
        int ret;

        if (allocated)
                return 0;

        ret = qcom_scm_iommu_secure_ptbl_size(spare, &psize);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(dev, "failed to get iommu secure pgtable size (%d)\n",
                        ret);
                return ret;
        }

        dev_info(dev, "iommu sec: pgtable size: %zu\n", psize);

        attrs = DMA_ATTR_NO_KERNEL_MAPPING;

        cpu_addr = dma_alloc_attrs(dev, psize, &paddr, GFP_KERNEL, attrs);
        if (!cpu_addr) {
                dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate %zu bytes for pgtable\n",
                        psize);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        ret = qcom_scm_iommu_secure_ptbl_init(paddr, psize, spare);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(dev, "failed to init iommu pgtable (%d)\n", ret);
                goto free_mem;
        }

        allocated = true;
        return 0;

free_mem:
        dma_free_attrs(dev, psize, cpu_addr, paddr, attrs);
        return ret;
}

static int get_asid(const struct device_node *np)
{
        u32 reg, val;
        int asid;

        /* read the "reg" property directly to get the relative address
         * of the context bank, and calculate the asid from that:
         */
        if (of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", 0, &reg))
                return -ENODEV;

        /*
         * Context banks are 0x1000 apart but, in some cases, the ASID
         * number doesn't match to this logic and needs to be passed
         * from the DT configuration explicitly.
         */
        if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "qcom,ctx-asid", &val))
                asid = val;
        else
                asid = reg / 0x1000;

        return asid;
}

static int qcom_iommu_ctx_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx;
        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
        struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
        int ret, irq;

        ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!ctx)
                return -ENOMEM;

        ctx->dev = dev;
        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctx);

        ctx->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
        if (IS_ERR(ctx->base))
                return PTR_ERR(ctx->base);

        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
        if (irq < 0)
                return irq;

        if (of_device_is_compatible(dev->of_node, "qcom,msm-iommu-v2-sec"))
                ctx->secured_ctx = true;

        /* clear IRQs before registering fault handler, just in case the
         * boot-loader left us a surprise:
         */
        if (!ctx->secured_ctx)
                iommu_writel(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, iommu_readl(ctx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR));

        ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq,
                               qcom_iommu_fault,
                               IRQF_SHARED,
                               "qcom-iommu-fault",
                               ctx);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ %u\n", irq);
                return ret;
        }

        ret = get_asid(dev->of_node);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_err(dev, "missing reg property\n");
                return ret;
        }

        ctx->asid = ret;

        dev_dbg(dev, "found asid %u\n", ctx->asid);

        qcom_iommu->ctxs[ctx->asid] = ctx;

        return 0;
}

static void qcom_iommu_ctx_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
        struct qcom_iommu_ctx *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);

        qcom_iommu->ctxs[ctx->asid] = NULL;
}

static const struct of_device_id ctx_of_match[] = {
        { .compatible = "qcom,msm-iommu-v1-ns" },
        { .compatible = "qcom,msm-iommu-v1-sec" },
        { .compatible = "qcom,msm-iommu-v2-ns" },
        { .compatible = "qcom,msm-iommu-v2-sec" },
        { /* sentinel */ }
};

static struct platform_driver qcom_iommu_ctx_driver = {
        .driver = {
                .name           = "qcom-iommu-ctx",
                .of_match_table = ctx_of_match,
        },
        .probe  = qcom_iommu_ctx_probe,
        .remove = qcom_iommu_ctx_remove,
};

static bool qcom_iommu_has_secure_context(struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu)
{
        for_each_child_of_node_scoped(qcom_iommu->dev->of_node, child) {
                if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "qcom,msm-iommu-v1-sec") ||
                    of_device_is_compatible(child, "qcom,msm-iommu-v2-sec"))
                        return true;
        }

        return false;
}

static int qcom_iommu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct device_node *child;
        struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu;
        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
        struct resource *res;
        struct clk *clk;
        int ret, max_asid = 0;

        /* find the max asid (which is 1:1 to ctx bank idx), so we know how
         * many child ctx devices we have:
         */
        for_each_child_of_node(dev->of_node, child)
                max_asid = max(max_asid, get_asid(child));

        qcom_iommu = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(qcom_iommu, ctxs, max_asid + 1),
                                  GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!qcom_iommu)
                return -ENOMEM;
        qcom_iommu->max_asid = max_asid;
        qcom_iommu->dev = dev;

        res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
        if (res) {
                qcom_iommu->local_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
                if (IS_ERR(qcom_iommu->local_base))
                        return PTR_ERR(qcom_iommu->local_base);
        }

        clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "iface");
        if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
                dev_err(dev, "failed to get iface clock\n");
                return PTR_ERR(clk);
        }
        qcom_iommu->clks[CLK_IFACE].clk = clk;

        clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "bus");
        if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
                dev_err(dev, "failed to get bus clock\n");
                return PTR_ERR(clk);
        }
        qcom_iommu->clks[CLK_BUS].clk = clk;

        clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, "tbu");
        if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
                dev_err(dev, "failed to get tbu clock\n");
                return PTR_ERR(clk);
        }
        qcom_iommu->clks[CLK_TBU].clk = clk;

        if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "qcom,iommu-secure-id",
                                 &qcom_iommu->sec_id)) {
                dev_err(dev, "missing qcom,iommu-secure-id property\n");
                return -ENODEV;
        }

        if (qcom_iommu_has_secure_context(qcom_iommu)) {
                ret = qcom_iommu_sec_ptbl_init(dev);
                if (ret) {
                        dev_err(dev, "cannot init secure pg table(%d)\n", ret);
                        return ret;
                }
        }

        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, qcom_iommu);

        pm_runtime_enable(dev);

        /* register context bank devices, which are child nodes: */
        ret = devm_of_platform_populate(dev);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(dev, "Failed to populate iommu contexts\n");
                goto err_pm_disable;
        }

        ret = iommu_device_sysfs_add(&qcom_iommu->iommu, dev, NULL,
                                     dev_name(dev));
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(dev, "Failed to register iommu in sysfs\n");
                goto err_pm_disable;
        }

        ret = iommu_device_register(&qcom_iommu->iommu, &qcom_iommu_ops, dev);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(dev, "Failed to register iommu\n");
                goto err_pm_disable;
        }

        if (qcom_iommu->local_base) {
                pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
                writel_relaxed(0xffffffff, qcom_iommu->local_base + SMMU_INTR_SEL_NS);
                pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
        }

        return 0;

err_pm_disable:
        pm_runtime_disable(dev);
        return ret;
}

static void qcom_iommu_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

        pm_runtime_force_suspend(&pdev->dev);
        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
        iommu_device_sysfs_remove(&qcom_iommu->iommu);
        iommu_device_unregister(&qcom_iommu->iommu);
}

static int __maybe_unused qcom_iommu_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        int ret;

        ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(CLK_NUM, qcom_iommu->clks);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        if (dev->pm_domain)
                return qcom_scm_restore_sec_cfg(qcom_iommu->sec_id, 0);

        return ret;
}

static int __maybe_unused qcom_iommu_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
        struct qcom_iommu_dev *qcom_iommu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

        clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(CLK_NUM, qcom_iommu->clks);

        return 0;
}

static const struct dev_pm_ops qcom_iommu_pm_ops = {
        SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(qcom_iommu_suspend, qcom_iommu_resume, NULL)
        SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(pm_runtime_force_suspend,
                                pm_runtime_force_resume)
};

static const struct of_device_id qcom_iommu_of_match[] = {
        { .compatible = "qcom,msm-iommu-v1" },
        { .compatible = "qcom,msm-iommu-v2" },
        { /* sentinel */ }
};

static struct platform_driver qcom_iommu_driver = {
        .driver = {
                .name           = "qcom-iommu",
                .of_match_table = qcom_iommu_of_match,
                .pm             = &qcom_iommu_pm_ops,
        },
        .probe  = qcom_iommu_device_probe,
        .remove = qcom_iommu_device_remove,
};

static int __init qcom_iommu_init(void)
{
        int ret;

        ret = platform_driver_register(&qcom_iommu_ctx_driver);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = platform_driver_register(&qcom_iommu_driver);
        if (ret)
                platform_driver_unregister(&qcom_iommu_ctx_driver);

        return ret;
}
device_initcall(qcom_iommu_init);