root/drivers/counter/ti-ecap-capture.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * ECAP Capture driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2022 Julien Panis <jpanis@baylibre.com>
 */

#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/counter.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>

#define ECAP_DRV_NAME "ecap"

/* ECAP event IDs */
#define ECAP_CEVT1              0
#define ECAP_CEVT2              1
#define ECAP_CEVT3              2
#define ECAP_CEVT4              3
#define ECAP_CNTOVF             4

#define ECAP_CEVT_LAST          ECAP_CEVT4
#define ECAP_NB_CEVT            (ECAP_CEVT_LAST + 1)

#define ECAP_EVT_LAST           ECAP_CNTOVF
#define ECAP_NB_EVT             (ECAP_EVT_LAST + 1)

/* Registers */
#define ECAP_TSCNT_REG                  0x00

#define ECAP_CAP_REG(i)         (((i) << 2) + 0x08)

#define ECAP_ECCTL_REG                  0x28
#define ECAP_CAPPOL_BIT(i)              BIT((i) << 1)
#define ECAP_EV_MODE_MASK               GENMASK(7, 0)
#define ECAP_CAPLDEN_BIT                BIT(8)
#define ECAP_CONT_ONESHT_BIT            BIT(16)
#define ECAP_STOPVALUE_MASK             GENMASK(18, 17)
#define ECAP_TSCNTSTP_BIT               BIT(20)
#define ECAP_SYNCO_DIS_MASK             GENMASK(23, 22)
#define ECAP_CAP_APWM_BIT               BIT(25)
#define ECAP_ECCTL_EN_MASK              (ECAP_CAPLDEN_BIT | ECAP_TSCNTSTP_BIT)
#define ECAP_ECCTL_CFG_MASK             (ECAP_SYNCO_DIS_MASK | ECAP_STOPVALUE_MASK      \
                                        | ECAP_ECCTL_EN_MASK | ECAP_CAP_APWM_BIT        \
                                        | ECAP_CONT_ONESHT_BIT)

#define ECAP_ECINT_EN_FLG_REG           0x2c
#define ECAP_EVT_EN_MASK                GENMASK(ECAP_NB_EVT, ECAP_NB_CEVT)
#define ECAP_EVT_FLG_BIT(i)             BIT((i) + 17)

#define ECAP_ECINT_CLR_FRC_REG  0x30
#define ECAP_INT_CLR_BIT                BIT(0)
#define ECAP_EVT_CLR_BIT(i)             BIT((i) + 1)
#define ECAP_EVT_CLR_MASK               GENMASK(ECAP_NB_EVT, 0)

#define ECAP_PID_REG                    0x5c

/* ECAP signals */
#define ECAP_CLOCK_SIG 0
#define ECAP_INPUT_SIG 1

static const struct regmap_config ecap_cnt_regmap_config = {
        .reg_bits = 32,
        .reg_stride = 4,
        .val_bits = 32,
        .max_register = ECAP_PID_REG,
};

/**
 * struct ecap_cnt_dev - device private data structure
 * @enabled: device state
 * @lock:    synchronization lock to prevent I/O race conditions
 * @clk:     device clock
 * @regmap:  device register map
 * @nb_ovf:  number of overflows since capture start
 * @pm_ctx:  device context for PM operations
 * @pm_ctx.ev_mode:   event mode bits
 * @pm_ctx.time_cntr: timestamp counter value
 */
struct ecap_cnt_dev {
        bool enabled;
        struct mutex lock;
        struct clk *clk;
        struct regmap *regmap;
        atomic_t nb_ovf;
        struct {
                u8 ev_mode;
                u32 time_cntr;
        } pm_ctx;
};

static u8 ecap_cnt_capture_get_evmode(struct counter_device *counter)
{
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter);
        unsigned int regval;

        pm_runtime_get_sync(counter->parent);
        regmap_read(ecap_dev->regmap, ECAP_ECCTL_REG, &regval);
        pm_runtime_put_sync(counter->parent);

        return regval;
}

static void ecap_cnt_capture_set_evmode(struct counter_device *counter, u8 ev_mode)
{
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter);

        pm_runtime_get_sync(counter->parent);
        regmap_update_bits(ecap_dev->regmap, ECAP_ECCTL_REG, ECAP_EV_MODE_MASK, ev_mode);
        pm_runtime_put_sync(counter->parent);
}

static void ecap_cnt_capture_enable(struct counter_device *counter)
{
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter);

        pm_runtime_get_sync(counter->parent);

        /* Enable interrupts on events */
        regmap_update_bits(ecap_dev->regmap, ECAP_ECINT_EN_FLG_REG,
                           ECAP_EVT_EN_MASK, ECAP_EVT_EN_MASK);

        /* Run counter */
        regmap_update_bits(ecap_dev->regmap, ECAP_ECCTL_REG, ECAP_ECCTL_CFG_MASK,
                           ECAP_SYNCO_DIS_MASK | ECAP_STOPVALUE_MASK | ECAP_ECCTL_EN_MASK);
}

static void ecap_cnt_capture_disable(struct counter_device *counter)
{
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter);

        /* Stop counter */
        regmap_update_bits(ecap_dev->regmap, ECAP_ECCTL_REG, ECAP_ECCTL_EN_MASK, 0);

        /* Disable interrupts on events */
        regmap_update_bits(ecap_dev->regmap, ECAP_ECINT_EN_FLG_REG, ECAP_EVT_EN_MASK, 0);

        pm_runtime_put_sync(counter->parent);
}

static u32 ecap_cnt_count_get_val(struct counter_device *counter, unsigned int reg)
{
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter);
        unsigned int regval;

        pm_runtime_get_sync(counter->parent);
        regmap_read(ecap_dev->regmap, reg, &regval);
        pm_runtime_put_sync(counter->parent);

        return regval;
}

static void ecap_cnt_count_set_val(struct counter_device *counter, unsigned int reg, u32 val)
{
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter);

        pm_runtime_get_sync(counter->parent);
        regmap_write(ecap_dev->regmap, reg, val);
        pm_runtime_put_sync(counter->parent);
}

static int ecap_cnt_count_read(struct counter_device *counter,
                               struct counter_count *count, u64 *val)
{
        *val = ecap_cnt_count_get_val(counter, ECAP_TSCNT_REG);

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_count_write(struct counter_device *counter,
                                struct counter_count *count, u64 val)
{
        if (val > U32_MAX)
                return -ERANGE;

        ecap_cnt_count_set_val(counter, ECAP_TSCNT_REG, val);

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_function_read(struct counter_device *counter,
                                  struct counter_count *count,
                                  enum counter_function *function)
{
        *function = COUNTER_FUNCTION_INCREASE;

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_action_read(struct counter_device *counter,
                                struct counter_count *count,
                                struct counter_synapse *synapse,
                                enum counter_synapse_action *action)
{
        *action = (synapse->signal->id == ECAP_CLOCK_SIG) ?
                   COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE :
                   COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE;

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_watch_validate(struct counter_device *counter,
                                   const struct counter_watch *watch)
{
        if (watch->channel > ECAP_CEVT_LAST)
                return -EINVAL;

        switch (watch->event) {
        case COUNTER_EVENT_CAPTURE:
        case COUNTER_EVENT_OVERFLOW:
                return 0;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }
}

static int ecap_cnt_clk_get_freq(struct counter_device *counter,
                                 struct counter_signal *signal, u64 *freq)
{
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter);

        *freq = clk_get_rate(ecap_dev->clk);

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_pol_read(struct counter_device *counter,
                             struct counter_signal *signal,
                             size_t idx, enum counter_signal_polarity *pol)
{
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter);
        int bitval;

        pm_runtime_get_sync(counter->parent);
        bitval = regmap_test_bits(ecap_dev->regmap, ECAP_ECCTL_REG, ECAP_CAPPOL_BIT(idx));
        pm_runtime_put_sync(counter->parent);

        *pol = bitval ? COUNTER_SIGNAL_POLARITY_NEGATIVE : COUNTER_SIGNAL_POLARITY_POSITIVE;

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_pol_write(struct counter_device *counter,
                              struct counter_signal *signal,
                              size_t idx, enum counter_signal_polarity pol)
{
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter);

        pm_runtime_get_sync(counter->parent);
        if (pol == COUNTER_SIGNAL_POLARITY_NEGATIVE)
                regmap_set_bits(ecap_dev->regmap, ECAP_ECCTL_REG, ECAP_CAPPOL_BIT(idx));
        else
                regmap_clear_bits(ecap_dev->regmap, ECAP_ECCTL_REG, ECAP_CAPPOL_BIT(idx));
        pm_runtime_put_sync(counter->parent);

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_cap_read(struct counter_device *counter,
                             struct counter_count *count,
                             size_t idx, u64 *cap)
{
        *cap = ecap_cnt_count_get_val(counter, ECAP_CAP_REG(idx));

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_cap_write(struct counter_device *counter,
                              struct counter_count *count,
                              size_t idx, u64 cap)
{
        if (cap > U32_MAX)
                return -ERANGE;

        ecap_cnt_count_set_val(counter, ECAP_CAP_REG(idx), cap);

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_nb_ovf_read(struct counter_device *counter,
                                struct counter_count *count, u64 *val)
{
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter);

        *val = atomic_read(&ecap_dev->nb_ovf);

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_nb_ovf_write(struct counter_device *counter,
                                 struct counter_count *count, u64 val)
{
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter);

        if (val > U32_MAX)
                return -ERANGE;

        atomic_set(&ecap_dev->nb_ovf, val);

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_ceiling_read(struct counter_device *counter,
                                 struct counter_count *count, u64 *val)
{
        *val = U32_MAX;

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_enable_read(struct counter_device *counter,
                                struct counter_count *count, u8 *enable)
{
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter);

        *enable = ecap_dev->enabled;

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_enable_write(struct counter_device *counter,
                                 struct counter_count *count, u8 enable)
{
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter);

        mutex_lock(&ecap_dev->lock);

        if (enable == ecap_dev->enabled)
                goto out;

        if (enable)
                ecap_cnt_capture_enable(counter);
        else
                ecap_cnt_capture_disable(counter);
        ecap_dev->enabled = enable;

out:
        mutex_unlock(&ecap_dev->lock);

        return 0;
}

static const struct counter_ops ecap_cnt_ops = {
        .count_read = ecap_cnt_count_read,
        .count_write = ecap_cnt_count_write,
        .function_read = ecap_cnt_function_read,
        .action_read = ecap_cnt_action_read,
        .watch_validate = ecap_cnt_watch_validate,
};

static const enum counter_function ecap_cnt_functions[] = {
        COUNTER_FUNCTION_INCREASE,
};

static const enum counter_synapse_action ecap_cnt_clock_actions[] = {
        COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE,
};

static const enum counter_synapse_action ecap_cnt_input_actions[] = {
        COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE,
};

static struct counter_comp ecap_cnt_clock_ext[] = {
        COUNTER_COMP_FREQUENCY(ecap_cnt_clk_get_freq),
};

static const enum counter_signal_polarity ecap_cnt_pol_avail[] = {
        COUNTER_SIGNAL_POLARITY_POSITIVE,
        COUNTER_SIGNAL_POLARITY_NEGATIVE,
};

static DEFINE_COUNTER_AVAILABLE(ecap_cnt_pol_available, ecap_cnt_pol_avail);
static DEFINE_COUNTER_ARRAY_POLARITY(ecap_cnt_pol_array, ecap_cnt_pol_available, ECAP_NB_CEVT);

static struct counter_comp ecap_cnt_signal_ext[] = {
        COUNTER_COMP_ARRAY_POLARITY(ecap_cnt_pol_read, ecap_cnt_pol_write, ecap_cnt_pol_array),
};

static struct counter_signal ecap_cnt_signals[] = {
        {
                .id = ECAP_CLOCK_SIG,
                .name = "Clock Signal",
                .ext = ecap_cnt_clock_ext,
                .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(ecap_cnt_clock_ext),
        },
        {
                .id = ECAP_INPUT_SIG,
                .name = "Input Signal",
                .ext = ecap_cnt_signal_ext,
                .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(ecap_cnt_signal_ext),
        },
};

static struct counter_synapse ecap_cnt_synapses[] = {
        {
                .actions_list = ecap_cnt_clock_actions,
                .num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(ecap_cnt_clock_actions),
                .signal = &ecap_cnt_signals[ECAP_CLOCK_SIG],
        },
        {
                .actions_list = ecap_cnt_input_actions,
                .num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(ecap_cnt_input_actions),
                .signal = &ecap_cnt_signals[ECAP_INPUT_SIG],
        },
};

static DEFINE_COUNTER_ARRAY_CAPTURE(ecap_cnt_cap_array, ECAP_NB_CEVT);

static struct counter_comp ecap_cnt_count_ext[] = {
        COUNTER_COMP_ARRAY_CAPTURE(ecap_cnt_cap_read, ecap_cnt_cap_write, ecap_cnt_cap_array),
        COUNTER_COMP_COUNT_U64("num_overflows", ecap_cnt_nb_ovf_read, ecap_cnt_nb_ovf_write),
        COUNTER_COMP_CEILING(ecap_cnt_ceiling_read, NULL),
        COUNTER_COMP_ENABLE(ecap_cnt_enable_read, ecap_cnt_enable_write),
};

static struct counter_count ecap_cnt_counts[] = {
        {
                .name = "Timestamp Counter",
                .functions_list = ecap_cnt_functions,
                .num_functions = ARRAY_SIZE(ecap_cnt_functions),
                .synapses = ecap_cnt_synapses,
                .num_synapses = ARRAY_SIZE(ecap_cnt_synapses),
                .ext = ecap_cnt_count_ext,
                .num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(ecap_cnt_count_ext),
        },
};

static irqreturn_t ecap_cnt_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
        struct counter_device *counter_dev = dev_id;
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter_dev);
        unsigned int clr = 0;
        unsigned int flg;
        int i;

        regmap_read(ecap_dev->regmap, ECAP_ECINT_EN_FLG_REG, &flg);

        /* Check capture events */
        for (i = 0 ; i < ECAP_NB_CEVT ; i++) {
                if (flg & ECAP_EVT_FLG_BIT(i)) {
                        counter_push_event(counter_dev, COUNTER_EVENT_CAPTURE, i);
                        clr |= ECAP_EVT_CLR_BIT(i);
                }
        }

        /* Check counter overflow */
        if (flg & ECAP_EVT_FLG_BIT(ECAP_CNTOVF)) {
                atomic_inc(&ecap_dev->nb_ovf);
                for (i = 0 ; i < ECAP_NB_CEVT ; i++)
                        counter_push_event(counter_dev, COUNTER_EVENT_OVERFLOW, i);
                clr |= ECAP_EVT_CLR_BIT(ECAP_CNTOVF);
        }

        clr |= ECAP_INT_CLR_BIT;
        regmap_update_bits(ecap_dev->regmap, ECAP_ECINT_CLR_FRC_REG, ECAP_EVT_CLR_MASK, clr);

        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int ecap_cnt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev;
        struct counter_device *counter_dev;
        void __iomem *mmio_base;
        unsigned long clk_rate;
        int ret;

        counter_dev = devm_counter_alloc(dev, sizeof(*ecap_dev));
        if (!counter_dev)
                return -ENOMEM;

        counter_dev->name = ECAP_DRV_NAME;
        counter_dev->parent = dev;
        counter_dev->ops = &ecap_cnt_ops;
        counter_dev->signals = ecap_cnt_signals;
        counter_dev->num_signals = ARRAY_SIZE(ecap_cnt_signals);
        counter_dev->counts = ecap_cnt_counts;
        counter_dev->num_counts = ARRAY_SIZE(ecap_cnt_counts);

        ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter_dev);

        mutex_init(&ecap_dev->lock);

        ecap_dev->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, "fck");
        if (IS_ERR(ecap_dev->clk))
                return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ecap_dev->clk), "failed to get clock\n");

        clk_rate = clk_get_rate(ecap_dev->clk);
        if (!clk_rate) {
                dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock rate\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        mmio_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
        if (IS_ERR(mmio_base))
                return PTR_ERR(mmio_base);

        ecap_dev->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, mmio_base, &ecap_cnt_regmap_config);
        if (IS_ERR(ecap_dev->regmap))
                return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ecap_dev->regmap), "failed to init regmap\n");

        ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
        if (ret < 0)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get irq\n");

        ret = devm_request_irq(dev, ret, ecap_cnt_isr, 0, pdev->name, counter_dev);
        if (ret)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to request irq\n");

        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, counter_dev);

        ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = devm_counter_add(dev, counter_dev);
        if (ret)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to add counter\n");

        return 0;
}

static void ecap_cnt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct counter_device *counter_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter_dev);

        if (ecap_dev->enabled)
                ecap_cnt_capture_disable(counter_dev);
}

static int ecap_cnt_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
        struct counter_device *counter_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter_dev);

        /* If eCAP is running, stop capture then save timestamp counter */
        if (ecap_dev->enabled) {
                /*
                 * Disabling capture has the following effects:
                 * - interrupts are disabled
                 * - loading of capture registers is disabled
                 * - timebase counter is stopped
                 */
                ecap_cnt_capture_disable(counter_dev);
                ecap_dev->pm_ctx.time_cntr = ecap_cnt_count_get_val(counter_dev, ECAP_TSCNT_REG);
        }

        ecap_dev->pm_ctx.ev_mode = ecap_cnt_capture_get_evmode(counter_dev);

        clk_disable(ecap_dev->clk);

        return 0;
}

static int ecap_cnt_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        struct counter_device *counter_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        struct ecap_cnt_dev *ecap_dev = counter_priv(counter_dev);
        int ret;

        ret = clk_enable(ecap_dev->clk);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock %d\n", ret);
                return ret;
        }

        ecap_cnt_capture_set_evmode(counter_dev, ecap_dev->pm_ctx.ev_mode);

        /* If eCAP was running, restore timestamp counter then run capture */
        if (ecap_dev->enabled) {
                ecap_cnt_count_set_val(counter_dev, ECAP_TSCNT_REG, ecap_dev->pm_ctx.time_cntr);
                ecap_cnt_capture_enable(counter_dev);
        }

        return 0;
}

static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ecap_cnt_pm_ops, ecap_cnt_suspend, ecap_cnt_resume);

static const struct of_device_id ecap_cnt_of_match[] = {
        { .compatible   = "ti,am62-ecap-capture" },
        {},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ecap_cnt_of_match);

static struct platform_driver ecap_cnt_driver = {
        .probe = ecap_cnt_probe,
        .remove = ecap_cnt_remove,
        .driver = {
                .name = "ecap-capture",
                .of_match_table = ecap_cnt_of_match,
                .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&ecap_cnt_pm_ops),
        },
};
module_platform_driver(ecap_cnt_driver);

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ECAP Capture driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Julien Panis <jpanis@baylibre.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_IMPORT_NS("COUNTER");