root/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Synopsys DesignWare PCIe Endpoint controller driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2017 Texas Instruments
 * Author: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
 */

#include <linux/align.h>
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>

#include "pcie-designware.h"
#include <linux/pci-epc.h>
#include <linux/pci-epf.h>

/**
 * dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep - Get the struct dw_pcie_ep_func corresponding to
 *                               the endpoint function
 * @ep: DWC EP device
 * @func_no: Function number of the endpoint device
 *
 * Return: struct dw_pcie_ep_func if success, NULL otherwise.
 */
struct dw_pcie_ep_func *
dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func;

        list_for_each_entry(ep_func, &ep->func_list, list) {
                if (ep_func->func_no == func_no)
                        return ep_func;
        }

        return NULL;
}

static void __dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar(struct dw_pcie *pci, u8 func_no,
                                   enum pci_barno bar, int flags)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = &pci->ep;
        u32 reg;

        reg = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * bar);
        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);
        dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi2(ep, func_no, reg, 0x0);
        dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi(ep, func_no, reg, 0x0);
        if (flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
                dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi2(ep, func_no, reg + 4, 0x0);
                dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi(ep, func_no, reg + 4, 0x0);
        }
        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);
}

/**
 * dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar - Reset endpoint BAR
 * @pci: DWC PCI device
 * @bar: BAR number of the endpoint
 */
void dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar(struct dw_pcie *pci, enum pci_barno bar)
{
        u8 func_no, funcs;

        funcs = pci->ep.epc->max_functions;

        for (func_no = 0; func_no < funcs; func_no++)
                __dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar(pci, func_no, bar, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar);

static u8 dw_pcie_ep_find_capability(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no, u8 cap)
{
        return PCI_FIND_NEXT_CAP(dw_pcie_ep_read_cfg, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST,
                                 cap, NULL, ep, func_no);
}

static u16 dw_pcie_ep_find_ext_capability(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep,
                                          u8 func_no, u8 cap)
{
        return PCI_FIND_NEXT_EXT_CAP(dw_pcie_ep_read_cfg, 0,
                                     cap, NULL, ep, func_no);
}

static int dw_pcie_ep_write_header(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no,
                                   struct pci_epf_header *hdr)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);

        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);
        dw_pcie_ep_writew_dbi(ep, func_no, PCI_VENDOR_ID, hdr->vendorid);
        dw_pcie_ep_writew_dbi(ep, func_no, PCI_DEVICE_ID, hdr->deviceid);
        dw_pcie_ep_writeb_dbi(ep, func_no, PCI_REVISION_ID, hdr->revid);
        dw_pcie_ep_writeb_dbi(ep, func_no, PCI_CLASS_PROG, hdr->progif_code);
        dw_pcie_ep_writew_dbi(ep, func_no, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE,
                              hdr->subclass_code | hdr->baseclass_code << 8);
        dw_pcie_ep_writeb_dbi(ep, func_no, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
                              hdr->cache_line_size);
        dw_pcie_ep_writew_dbi(ep, func_no, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID,
                              hdr->subsys_vendor_id);
        dw_pcie_ep_writew_dbi(ep, func_no, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, hdr->subsys_id);
        dw_pcie_ep_writeb_dbi(ep, func_no, PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN,
                              hdr->interrupt_pin);
        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);

        return 0;
}

/* BAR Match Mode inbound iATU mapping */
static int dw_pcie_ep_ib_atu_bar(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no, int type,
                                 dma_addr_t parent_bus_addr, enum pci_barno bar,
                                 size_t size)
{
        int ret;
        u32 free_win;
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);

        if (!ep_func)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (!ep_func->bar_to_atu[bar])
                free_win = find_first_zero_bit(ep->ib_window_map, pci->num_ib_windows);
        else
                free_win = ep_func->bar_to_atu[bar] - 1;

        if (free_win >= pci->num_ib_windows) {
                dev_err(pci->dev, "No free inbound window\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        ret = dw_pcie_prog_ep_inbound_atu(pci, func_no, free_win, type,
                                          parent_bus_addr, bar, size);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_err(pci->dev, "Failed to program IB window\n");
                return ret;
        }

        /*
         * Always increment free_win before assignment, since value 0 is used to identify
         * unallocated mapping.
         */
        ep_func->bar_to_atu[bar] = free_win + 1;
        set_bit(free_win, ep->ib_window_map);

        return 0;
}

static void dw_pcie_ep_clear_ib_maps(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no, enum pci_barno bar)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        struct device *dev = pci->dev;
        unsigned int i, num;
        u32 atu_index;
        u32 *indexes;

        if (!ep_func)
                return;

        /* Tear down the BAR Match Mode mapping, if any. */
        if (ep_func->bar_to_atu[bar]) {
                atu_index = ep_func->bar_to_atu[bar] - 1;
                dw_pcie_disable_atu(pci, PCIE_ATU_REGION_DIR_IB, atu_index);
                clear_bit(atu_index, ep->ib_window_map);
                ep_func->bar_to_atu[bar] = 0;
                return;
        }

        /* Tear down all Address Match Mode mappings, if any. */
        indexes = ep_func->ib_atu_indexes[bar];
        num = ep_func->num_ib_atu_indexes[bar];
        ep_func->ib_atu_indexes[bar] = NULL;
        ep_func->num_ib_atu_indexes[bar] = 0;
        if (!indexes)
                return;
        for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
                dw_pcie_disable_atu(pci, PCIE_ATU_REGION_DIR_IB, indexes[i]);
                clear_bit(indexes[i], ep->ib_window_map);
        }
        devm_kfree(dev, indexes);
}

static u64 dw_pcie_ep_read_bar_assigned(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no,
                                        enum pci_barno bar, int flags)
{
        u32 reg = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * bar);
        u32 lo, hi;
        u64 addr;

        lo = dw_pcie_ep_readl_dbi(ep, func_no, reg);

        if (flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE)
                return lo & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;

        addr = lo & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
        if (!(flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64))
                return addr;

        hi = dw_pcie_ep_readl_dbi(ep, func_no, reg + 4);
        return addr | ((u64)hi << 32);
}

static int dw_pcie_ep_validate_submap(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep,
                                      const struct pci_epf_bar_submap *submap,
                                      unsigned int num_submap, size_t bar_size)
{
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        u32 align = pci->region_align;
        size_t off = 0;
        unsigned int i;
        size_t size;

        if (!align || !IS_ALIGNED(bar_size, align))
                return -EINVAL;

        /*
         * The submap array order defines the BAR layout (submap[0] starts
         * at offset 0 and each entry immediately follows the previous
         * one). Here, validate that it forms a strict, gapless
         * decomposition of the BAR:
         *  - each entry has a non-zero size
         *  - sizes, implicit offsets and phys_addr are aligned to
         *    pci->region_align
         *  - each entry lies within the BAR range
         *  - the entries exactly cover the whole BAR
         *
         * Note: dw_pcie_prog_inbound_atu() also checks alignment for the
         * PCI address and the target phys_addr, but validating up-front
         * avoids partially programming iATU windows in vain.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < num_submap; i++) {
                size = submap[i].size;

                if (!size)
                        return -EINVAL;

                if (!IS_ALIGNED(size, align) || !IS_ALIGNED(off, align))
                        return -EINVAL;

                if (!IS_ALIGNED(submap[i].phys_addr, align))
                        return -EINVAL;

                if (off > bar_size || size > bar_size - off)
                        return -EINVAL;

                off += size;
        }
        if (off != bar_size)
                return -EINVAL;

        return 0;
}

/* Address Match Mode inbound iATU mapping */
static int dw_pcie_ep_ib_atu_addr(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no, int type,
                                  const struct pci_epf_bar *epf_bar)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);
        const struct pci_epf_bar_submap *submap = epf_bar->submap;
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        enum pci_barno bar = epf_bar->barno;
        struct device *dev = pci->dev;
        u64 pci_addr, parent_bus_addr;
        u64 size, base, off = 0;
        int free_win, ret;
        unsigned int i;
        u32 *indexes;

        if (!ep_func || !epf_bar->num_submap || !submap || !epf_bar->size)
                return -EINVAL;

        ret = dw_pcie_ep_validate_submap(ep, submap, epf_bar->num_submap,
                                         epf_bar->size);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        base = dw_pcie_ep_read_bar_assigned(ep, func_no, bar, epf_bar->flags);
        if (!base) {
                dev_err(dev,
                        "BAR%u not assigned, cannot set up sub-range mappings\n",
                        bar);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        indexes = devm_kcalloc(dev, epf_bar->num_submap, sizeof(*indexes),
                               GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!indexes)
                return -ENOMEM;

        ep_func->ib_atu_indexes[bar] = indexes;
        ep_func->num_ib_atu_indexes[bar] = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < epf_bar->num_submap; i++) {
                size = submap[i].size;
                parent_bus_addr = submap[i].phys_addr;

                if (off > (~0ULL) - base) {
                        ret = -EINVAL;
                        goto err;
                }

                pci_addr = base + off;
                off += size;

                free_win = find_first_zero_bit(ep->ib_window_map,
                                               pci->num_ib_windows);
                if (free_win >= pci->num_ib_windows) {
                        ret = -ENOSPC;
                        goto err;
                }

                ret = dw_pcie_prog_inbound_atu(pci, free_win, type,
                                               parent_bus_addr, pci_addr, size);
                if (ret)
                        goto err;

                set_bit(free_win, ep->ib_window_map);
                indexes[i] = free_win;
                ep_func->num_ib_atu_indexes[bar] = i + 1;
        }
        return 0;
err:
        dw_pcie_ep_clear_ib_maps(ep, func_no, bar);
        return ret;
}

static int dw_pcie_ep_outbound_atu(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep,
                                   struct dw_pcie_ob_atu_cfg *atu)
{
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        u32 free_win;
        int ret;

        free_win = find_first_zero_bit(ep->ob_window_map, pci->num_ob_windows);
        if (free_win >= pci->num_ob_windows) {
                dev_err(pci->dev, "No free outbound window\n");
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        atu->index = free_win;
        ret = dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(pci, atu);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        set_bit(free_win, ep->ob_window_map);
        ep->outbound_addr[free_win] = atu->parent_bus_addr;

        return 0;
}

static void dw_pcie_ep_clear_bar(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no,
                                 struct pci_epf_bar *epf_bar)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        enum pci_barno bar = epf_bar->barno;
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);

        if (!ep_func || !ep_func->epf_bar[bar])
                return;

        __dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar(pci, func_no, bar, epf_bar->flags);

        dw_pcie_ep_clear_ib_maps(ep, func_no, bar);

        ep_func->epf_bar[bar] = NULL;
}

static unsigned int dw_pcie_ep_get_rebar_offset(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no,
                                                enum pci_barno bar)
{
        u32 reg, bar_index;
        unsigned int offset, nbars;
        int i;

        offset = dw_pcie_ep_find_ext_capability(ep, func_no, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_REBAR);
        if (!offset)
                return offset;

        reg = dw_pcie_ep_readl_dbi(ep, func_no, offset + PCI_REBAR_CTRL);
        nbars = FIELD_GET(PCI_REBAR_CTRL_NBAR_MASK, reg);

        for (i = 0; i < nbars; i++, offset += PCI_REBAR_CTRL) {
                reg = dw_pcie_ep_readl_dbi(ep, func_no, offset + PCI_REBAR_CTRL);
                bar_index = FIELD_GET(PCI_REBAR_CTRL_BAR_IDX, reg);
                if (bar_index == bar)
                        return offset;
        }

        return 0;
}

static int dw_pcie_ep_set_bar_resizable(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no,
                                        struct pci_epf_bar *epf_bar)
{
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        enum pci_barno bar = epf_bar->barno;
        size_t size = epf_bar->size;
        int flags = epf_bar->flags;
        u32 reg = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * bar);
        unsigned int rebar_offset;
        u32 rebar_cap, rebar_ctrl;
        int ret;

        rebar_offset = dw_pcie_ep_get_rebar_offset(ep, func_no, bar);
        if (!rebar_offset)
                return -EINVAL;

        ret = pci_epc_bar_size_to_rebar_cap(size, &rebar_cap);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);

        /*
         * A BAR mask should not be written for a resizable BAR. The BAR mask
         * is automatically derived by the controller every time the "selected
         * size" bits are updated, see "Figure 3-26 Resizable BAR Example for
         * 32-bit Memory BAR0" in DWC EP databook 5.96a. We simply need to write
         * BIT(0) to set the BAR enable bit.
         */
        dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi2(ep, func_no, reg, BIT(0));
        dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi(ep, func_no, reg, flags);

        if (flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
                dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi2(ep, func_no, reg + 4, 0);
                dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi(ep, func_no, reg + 4, 0);
        }

        /*
         * Bits 31:0 in PCI_REBAR_CAP define "supported sizes" bits for sizes
         * 1 MB to 128 TB. Bits 31:16 in PCI_REBAR_CTRL define "supported sizes"
         * bits for sizes 256 TB to 8 EB. Disallow sizes 256 TB to 8 EB.
         */
        rebar_ctrl = dw_pcie_ep_readl_dbi(ep, func_no, rebar_offset + PCI_REBAR_CTRL);
        rebar_ctrl &= ~GENMASK(31, 16);
        dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi(ep, func_no, rebar_offset + PCI_REBAR_CTRL, rebar_ctrl);

        /*
         * The "selected size" (bits 13:8) in PCI_REBAR_CTRL are automatically
         * updated when writing PCI_REBAR_CAP, see "Figure 3-26 Resizable BAR
         * Example for 32-bit Memory BAR0" in DWC EP databook 5.96a.
         */
        dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi(ep, func_no, rebar_offset + PCI_REBAR_CAP, rebar_cap);

        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);

        return 0;
}

static int dw_pcie_ep_set_bar_programmable(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no,
                                           struct pci_epf_bar *epf_bar)
{
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        enum pci_barno bar = epf_bar->barno;
        size_t size = epf_bar->size;
        int flags = epf_bar->flags;
        u32 reg = PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 + (4 * bar);

        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);

        dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi2(ep, func_no, reg, lower_32_bits(size - 1));
        dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi(ep, func_no, reg, flags);

        if (flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) {
                dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi2(ep, func_no, reg + 4, upper_32_bits(size - 1));
                dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi(ep, func_no, reg + 4, 0);
        }

        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);

        return 0;
}

static enum pci_epc_bar_type dw_pcie_ep_get_bar_type(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep,
                                                     enum pci_barno bar)
{
        const struct pci_epc_features *epc_features;

        if (!ep->ops->get_features)
                return BAR_PROGRAMMABLE;

        epc_features = ep->ops->get_features(ep);

        return epc_features->bar[bar].type;
}

static int dw_pcie_ep_set_bar(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no,
                              struct pci_epf_bar *epf_bar)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);
        enum pci_barno bar = epf_bar->barno;
        size_t size = epf_bar->size;
        enum pci_epc_bar_type bar_type;
        int flags = epf_bar->flags;
        int ret, type;

        if (!ep_func)
                return -EINVAL;

        /*
         * DWC does not allow BAR pairs to overlap, e.g. you cannot combine BARs
         * 1 and 2 to form a 64-bit BAR.
         */
        if ((flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64) && (bar & 1))
                return -EINVAL;

        /*
         * Certain EPF drivers dynamically change the physical address of a BAR
         * (i.e. they call set_bar() twice, without ever calling clear_bar(), as
         * calling clear_bar() would clear the BAR's PCI address assigned by the
         * host).
         */
        if (ep_func->epf_bar[bar]) {
                /*
                 * We can only dynamically change a BAR if the new BAR size and
                 * BAR flags do not differ from the existing configuration.
                 *
                 * Note: this safety check only works when the caller uses
                 * a new struct pci_epf_bar in the second set_bar() call.
                 * If the same instance is updated in place and passed in,
                 * we cannot reliably detect invalid barno/size/flags
                 * changes here.
                 */
                if (ep_func->epf_bar[bar]->barno != bar ||
                    ep_func->epf_bar[bar]->size != size ||
                    ep_func->epf_bar[bar]->flags != flags)
                        return -EINVAL;

                /*
                 * When dynamically changing a BAR, tear down any existing
                 * mappings before re-programming. This is redundant when
                 * both the old and new mappings are BAR Match Mode, but
                 * required to handle in-place updates and match-mode
                 * changes reliably.
                 */
                dw_pcie_ep_clear_ib_maps(ep, func_no, bar);

                /*
                 * When dynamically changing a BAR, skip writing the BAR reg, as
                 * that would clear the BAR's PCI address assigned by the host.
                 */
                goto config_atu;
        } else {
                /*
                 * Subrange mapping is an update-only operation.  The BAR
                 * must have been configured once without submaps so that
                 * subsequent set_bar() calls can update inbound mappings
                 * without touching the BAR register (and clobbering the
                 * host-assigned address).
                 */
                if (epf_bar->num_submap)
                        return -EINVAL;
        }

        bar_type = dw_pcie_ep_get_bar_type(ep, bar);
        switch (bar_type) {
        case BAR_FIXED:
                /*
                 * There is no need to write a BAR mask for a fixed BAR (except
                 * to write 1 to the LSB of the BAR mask register, to enable the
                 * BAR). Write the BAR mask regardless. (The fixed bits in the
                 * BAR mask register will be read-only anyway.)
                 */
                fallthrough;
        case BAR_PROGRAMMABLE:
                ret = dw_pcie_ep_set_bar_programmable(ep, func_no, epf_bar);
                break;
        case BAR_RESIZABLE:
                ret = dw_pcie_ep_set_bar_resizable(ep, func_no, epf_bar);
                break;
        default:
                ret = -EINVAL;
                dev_err(pci->dev, "Invalid BAR type\n");
                break;
        }

        if (ret)
                return ret;

config_atu:
        if (!(flags & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE))
                type = PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM;
        else
                type = PCIE_ATU_TYPE_IO;

        if (epf_bar->num_submap)
                ret = dw_pcie_ep_ib_atu_addr(ep, func_no, type, epf_bar);
        else
                ret = dw_pcie_ep_ib_atu_bar(ep, func_no, type,
                                            epf_bar->phys_addr, bar, size);

        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ep_func->epf_bar[bar] = epf_bar;

        return 0;
}

static int dw_pcie_find_index(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, phys_addr_t addr,
                              u32 *atu_index)
{
        u32 index;
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);

        for_each_set_bit(index, ep->ob_window_map, pci->num_ob_windows) {
                if (ep->outbound_addr[index] != addr)
                        continue;
                *atu_index = index;
                return 0;
        }

        return -EINVAL;
}

static u64 dw_pcie_ep_align_addr(struct pci_epc *epc, u64 pci_addr,
                                 size_t *pci_size, size_t *offset)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        u64 mask = pci->region_align - 1;
        size_t ofst = pci_addr & mask;

        *pci_size = ALIGN(ofst + *pci_size, epc->mem->window.page_size);
        *offset = ofst;

        return pci_addr & ~mask;
}

static void dw_pcie_ep_unmap_addr(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no,
                                  phys_addr_t addr)
{
        int ret;
        u32 atu_index;
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);

        ret = dw_pcie_find_index(ep, addr - pci->parent_bus_offset,
                                 &atu_index);
        if (ret < 0)
                return;

        ep->outbound_addr[atu_index] = 0;
        dw_pcie_disable_atu(pci, PCIE_ATU_REGION_DIR_OB, atu_index);
        clear_bit(atu_index, ep->ob_window_map);
}

static int dw_pcie_ep_map_addr(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no,
                               phys_addr_t addr, u64 pci_addr, size_t size)
{
        int ret;
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        struct dw_pcie_ob_atu_cfg atu = { 0 };

        atu.func_no = func_no;
        atu.type = PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM;
        atu.parent_bus_addr = addr - pci->parent_bus_offset;
        atu.pci_addr = pci_addr;
        atu.size = size;
        ret = dw_pcie_ep_outbound_atu(ep, &atu);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(pci->dev, "Failed to enable address\n");
                return ret;
        }

        return 0;
}

static int dw_pcie_ep_get_msi(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func;
        u32 val, reg;

        ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);
        if (!ep_func || !ep_func->msi_cap)
                return -EINVAL;

        reg = ep_func->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS;
        val = dw_pcie_ep_readw_dbi(ep, func_no, reg);
        if (!(val & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE))
                return -EINVAL;

        val = FIELD_GET(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QSIZE, val);

        return 1 << val;
}

static int dw_pcie_ep_set_msi(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no,
                              u8 nr_irqs)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func;
        u8 mmc = order_base_2(nr_irqs);
        u32 val, reg;

        ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);
        if (!ep_func || !ep_func->msi_cap)
                return -EINVAL;

        reg = ep_func->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS;
        val = dw_pcie_ep_readw_dbi(ep, func_no, reg);
        val &= ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK;
        val |= FIELD_PREP(PCI_MSI_FLAGS_QMASK, mmc);
        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);
        dw_pcie_ep_writew_dbi(ep, func_no, reg, val);
        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);

        return 0;
}

static int dw_pcie_ep_get_msix(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func;
        u32 val, reg;

        ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);
        if (!ep_func || !ep_func->msix_cap)
                return -EINVAL;

        reg = ep_func->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS;
        val = dw_pcie_ep_readw_dbi(ep, func_no, reg);
        if (!(val & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE))
                return -EINVAL;

        val &= PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE;

        return val + 1;
}

static int dw_pcie_ep_set_msix(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no,
                               u16 nr_irqs, enum pci_barno bir, u32 offset)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func;
        u32 val, reg;

        ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);
        if (!ep_func || !ep_func->msix_cap)
                return -EINVAL;

        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);

        reg = ep_func->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS;
        val = dw_pcie_ep_readw_dbi(ep, func_no, reg);
        val &= ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_QSIZE;
        val |= nr_irqs - 1; /* encoded as N-1 */
        dw_pcie_writew_dbi(pci, reg, val);

        reg = ep_func->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_TABLE;
        val = offset | bir;
        dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi(ep, func_no, reg, val);

        reg = ep_func->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_PBA;
        val = (offset + (nr_irqs * PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE)) | bir;
        dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi(ep, func_no, reg, val);

        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);

        return 0;
}

static int dw_pcie_ep_raise_irq(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no,
                                unsigned int type, u16 interrupt_num)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);

        if (!ep->ops->raise_irq)
                return -EINVAL;

        return ep->ops->raise_irq(ep, func_no, type, interrupt_num);
}

static void dw_pcie_ep_stop(struct pci_epc *epc)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);

        /*
         * Tear down the dedicated outbound window used for MSI
         * generation. This avoids leaking an iATU window across
         * endpoint stop/start cycles.
         */
        if (ep->msi_iatu_mapped) {
                dw_pcie_ep_unmap_addr(epc, 0, 0, ep->msi_mem_phys);
                ep->msi_iatu_mapped = false;
        }

        dw_pcie_stop_link(pci);
}

static int dw_pcie_ep_start(struct pci_epc *epc)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);

        return dw_pcie_start_link(pci);
}

static const struct pci_epc_features*
dw_pcie_ep_get_features(struct pci_epc *epc, u8 func_no, u8 vfunc_no)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = epc_get_drvdata(epc);

        if (!ep->ops->get_features)
                return NULL;

        return ep->ops->get_features(ep);
}

static const struct pci_epc_ops epc_ops = {
        .write_header           = dw_pcie_ep_write_header,
        .set_bar                = dw_pcie_ep_set_bar,
        .clear_bar              = dw_pcie_ep_clear_bar,
        .align_addr             = dw_pcie_ep_align_addr,
        .map_addr               = dw_pcie_ep_map_addr,
        .unmap_addr             = dw_pcie_ep_unmap_addr,
        .set_msi                = dw_pcie_ep_set_msi,
        .get_msi                = dw_pcie_ep_get_msi,
        .set_msix               = dw_pcie_ep_set_msix,
        .get_msix               = dw_pcie_ep_get_msix,
        .raise_irq              = dw_pcie_ep_raise_irq,
        .start                  = dw_pcie_ep_start,
        .stop                   = dw_pcie_ep_stop,
        .get_features           = dw_pcie_ep_get_features,
};

/**
 * dw_pcie_ep_raise_intx_irq - Raise INTx IRQ to the host
 * @ep: DWC EP device
 * @func_no: Function number of the endpoint
 *
 * Return: 0 if success, errno otherwise.
 */
int dw_pcie_ep_raise_intx_irq(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no)
{
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        struct device *dev = pci->dev;

        dev_err(dev, "EP cannot raise INTX IRQs\n");

        return -EINVAL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_pcie_ep_raise_intx_irq);

/**
 * dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq - Raise MSI IRQ to the host
 * @ep: DWC EP device
 * @func_no: Function number of the endpoint
 * @interrupt_num: Interrupt number to be raised
 *
 * Return: 0 if success, errno otherwise.
 */
int dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no,
                             u8 interrupt_num)
{
        u32 msg_addr_lower, msg_addr_upper, reg;
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func;
        struct pci_epc *epc = ep->epc;
        size_t map_size = sizeof(u32);
        size_t offset;
        u16 msg_ctrl, msg_data;
        bool has_upper;
        u64 msg_addr;
        int ret;

        ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);
        if (!ep_func || !ep_func->msi_cap)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Raise MSI per the PCI Local Bus Specification Revision 3.0, 6.8.1. */
        reg = ep_func->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_FLAGS;
        msg_ctrl = dw_pcie_ep_readw_dbi(ep, func_no, reg);
        has_upper = !!(msg_ctrl & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT);
        reg = ep_func->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO;
        msg_addr_lower = dw_pcie_ep_readl_dbi(ep, func_no, reg);
        if (has_upper) {
                reg = ep_func->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI;
                msg_addr_upper = dw_pcie_ep_readl_dbi(ep, func_no, reg);
                reg = ep_func->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_DATA_64;
                msg_data = dw_pcie_ep_readw_dbi(ep, func_no, reg);
        } else {
                msg_addr_upper = 0;
                reg = ep_func->msi_cap + PCI_MSI_DATA_32;
                msg_data = dw_pcie_ep_readw_dbi(ep, func_no, reg);
        }
        msg_addr = ((u64)msg_addr_upper) << 32 | msg_addr_lower;

        msg_addr = dw_pcie_ep_align_addr(epc, msg_addr, &map_size, &offset);

        /*
         * Program the outbound iATU once and keep it enabled.
         *
         * The spec warns that updating iATU registers while there are
         * operations in flight on the AXI bridge interface is not
         * supported, so we avoid reprogramming the region on every MSI,
         * specifically unmapping immediately after writel().
         */
        if (ep->msi_iatu_mapped && (ep->msi_msg_addr != msg_addr ||
                                    ep->msi_map_size != map_size)) {
                /*
                 * The host changed the MSI target address or the required
                 * mapping size changed. Reprogramming the iATU when there are
                 * operations in flight is unsafe on this controller. However,
                 * there is no unified way to check if we have operations in
                 * flight, thus we don't know if we should WARN() or not.
                 */
                dw_pcie_ep_unmap_addr(epc, func_no, 0, ep->msi_mem_phys);
                ep->msi_iatu_mapped = false;
        }

        if (!ep->msi_iatu_mapped) {
                ret = dw_pcie_ep_map_addr(epc, func_no, 0,
                                          ep->msi_mem_phys, msg_addr,
                                          map_size);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                ep->msi_iatu_mapped = true;
                ep->msi_msg_addr = msg_addr;
                ep->msi_map_size = map_size;
        }

        writel(msg_data | (interrupt_num - 1), ep->msi_mem + offset);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq);

/**
 * dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq_doorbell - Raise MSI-X to the host using Doorbell
 *                                      method
 * @ep: DWC EP device
 * @func_no: Function number of the endpoint device
 * @interrupt_num: Interrupt number to be raised
 *
 * Return: 0 if success, errno otherwise.
 */
int dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq_doorbell(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no,
                                       u16 interrupt_num)
{
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func;
        u32 msg_data;

        ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);
        if (!ep_func || !ep_func->msix_cap)
                return -EINVAL;

        msg_data = (func_no << PCIE_MSIX_DOORBELL_PF_SHIFT) |
                   (interrupt_num - 1);

        dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, PCIE_MSIX_DOORBELL, msg_data);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq - Raise MSI-X to the host
 * @ep: DWC EP device
 * @func_no: Function number of the endpoint device
 * @interrupt_num: Interrupt number to be raised
 *
 * Return: 0 if success, errno otherwise.
 */
int dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no,
                              u16 interrupt_num)
{
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        struct pci_epf_msix_tbl *msix_tbl;
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func;
        struct pci_epc *epc = ep->epc;
        size_t map_size = sizeof(u32);
        size_t offset;
        u32 reg, msg_data, vec_ctrl;
        u32 tbl_offset;
        u64 msg_addr;
        int ret;
        u8 bir;

        ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);
        if (!ep_func || !ep_func->msix_cap)
                return -EINVAL;

        reg = ep_func->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_TABLE;
        tbl_offset = dw_pcie_ep_readl_dbi(ep, func_no, reg);
        bir = FIELD_GET(PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR, tbl_offset);
        tbl_offset &= PCI_MSIX_TABLE_OFFSET;

        msix_tbl = ep_func->epf_bar[bir]->addr + tbl_offset;
        msg_addr = msix_tbl[(interrupt_num - 1)].msg_addr;
        msg_data = msix_tbl[(interrupt_num - 1)].msg_data;
        vec_ctrl = msix_tbl[(interrupt_num - 1)].vector_ctrl;

        if (vec_ctrl & PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT) {
                dev_dbg(pci->dev, "MSI-X entry ctrl set\n");
                return -EPERM;
        }

        msg_addr = dw_pcie_ep_align_addr(epc, msg_addr, &map_size, &offset);
        ret = dw_pcie_ep_map_addr(epc, func_no, 0, ep->msi_mem_phys, msg_addr,
                                  map_size);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        writel(msg_data, ep->msi_mem + offset);

        /* flush posted write before unmap */
        readl(ep->msi_mem + offset);

        dw_pcie_ep_unmap_addr(epc, func_no, 0, ep->msi_mem_phys);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_pcie_ep_raise_msix_irq);

/**
 * dw_pcie_ep_cleanup - Cleanup DWC EP resources after fundamental reset
 * @ep: DWC EP device
 *
 * Cleans up the DWC EP specific resources like eDMA etc... after fundamental
 * reset like PERST#. Note that this API is only applicable for drivers
 * supporting PERST# or any other methods of fundamental reset.
 */
void dw_pcie_ep_cleanup(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
{
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);

        dwc_pcie_debugfs_deinit(pci);
        dw_pcie_edma_remove(pci);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_pcie_ep_cleanup);

/**
 * dw_pcie_ep_deinit - Deinitialize the endpoint device
 * @ep: DWC EP device
 *
 * Deinitialize the endpoint device. EPC device is not destroyed since that will
 * be taken care by Devres.
 */
void dw_pcie_ep_deinit(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
{
        struct pci_epc *epc = ep->epc;

        dw_pcie_ep_cleanup(ep);

        pci_epc_mem_free_addr(epc, ep->msi_mem_phys, ep->msi_mem,
                              epc->mem->window.page_size);

        pci_epc_mem_exit(epc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_pcie_ep_deinit);

static void dw_pcie_ep_init_rebar_registers(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);
        unsigned int offset, nbars;
        enum pci_barno bar;
        u32 reg, i, val;

        if (!ep_func)
                return;

        offset = dw_pcie_ep_find_ext_capability(ep, func_no, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_REBAR);

        if (offset) {
                reg = dw_pcie_ep_readl_dbi(ep, func_no, offset + PCI_REBAR_CTRL);
                nbars = FIELD_GET(PCI_REBAR_CTRL_NBAR_MASK, reg);

                /*
                 * PCIe r6.0, sec 7.8.6.2 require us to support at least one
                 * size in the range from 1 MB to 512 GB. Advertise support
                 * for 1 MB BAR size only.
                 *
                 * For a BAR that has been configured via dw_pcie_ep_set_bar(),
                 * advertise support for only that size instead.
                 */
                for (i = 0; i < nbars; i++, offset += PCI_REBAR_CTRL) {
                        /*
                         * While the RESBAR_CAP_REG_* fields are sticky, the
                         * RESBAR_CTRL_REG_BAR_SIZE field is non-sticky (it is
                         * sticky in certain versions of DWC PCIe, but not all).
                         *
                         * RESBAR_CTRL_REG_BAR_SIZE is updated automatically by
                         * the controller when RESBAR_CAP_REG is written, which
                         * is why RESBAR_CAP_REG is written here.
                         */
                        val = dw_pcie_ep_readl_dbi(ep, func_no, offset + PCI_REBAR_CTRL);
                        bar = FIELD_GET(PCI_REBAR_CTRL_BAR_IDX, val);
                        if (ep_func->epf_bar[bar])
                                pci_epc_bar_size_to_rebar_cap(ep_func->epf_bar[bar]->size, &val);
                        else
                                val = BIT(4);

                        dw_pcie_ep_writel_dbi(ep, func_no, offset + PCI_REBAR_CAP, val);
                }
        }
}

static void dw_pcie_ep_init_non_sticky_registers(struct dw_pcie *pci)
{
        struct dw_pcie_ep *ep = &pci->ep;
        u8 funcs = ep->epc->max_functions;
        u8 func_no;

        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);

        for (func_no = 0; func_no < funcs; func_no++)
                dw_pcie_ep_init_rebar_registers(ep, func_no);

        dw_pcie_setup(pci);
        dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);
}

/**
 * dw_pcie_ep_init_registers - Initialize DWC EP specific registers
 * @ep: DWC EP device
 *
 * Initialize the registers (CSRs) specific to DWC EP. This API should be called
 * only when the endpoint receives an active refclk (either from host or
 * generated locally).
 */
int dw_pcie_ep_init_registers(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
{
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func;
        struct device *dev = pci->dev;
        struct pci_epc *epc = ep->epc;
        u32 ptm_cap_base, reg;
        u8 hdr_type;
        u8 func_no;
        void *addr;
        int ret;

        hdr_type = dw_pcie_readb_dbi(pci, PCI_HEADER_TYPE) &
                   PCI_HEADER_TYPE_MASK;
        if (hdr_type != PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) {
                dev_err(pci->dev,
                        "PCIe controller is not set to EP mode (hdr_type:0x%x)!\n",
                        hdr_type);
                return -EIO;
        }

        dw_pcie_version_detect(pci);

        dw_pcie_iatu_detect(pci);

        ret = dw_pcie_edma_detect(pci);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = -ENOMEM;
        if (!ep->ib_window_map) {
                ep->ib_window_map = devm_bitmap_zalloc(dev, pci->num_ib_windows,
                                                       GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!ep->ib_window_map)
                        goto err_remove_edma;
        }

        if (!ep->ob_window_map) {
                ep->ob_window_map = devm_bitmap_zalloc(dev, pci->num_ob_windows,
                                                       GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!ep->ob_window_map)
                        goto err_remove_edma;
        }

        if (!ep->outbound_addr) {
                addr = devm_kcalloc(dev, pci->num_ob_windows, sizeof(phys_addr_t),
                                    GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!addr)
                        goto err_remove_edma;
                ep->outbound_addr = addr;
        }

        for (func_no = 0; func_no < epc->max_functions; func_no++) {

                ep_func = dw_pcie_ep_get_func_from_ep(ep, func_no);
                if (ep_func)
                        continue;

                ep_func = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ep_func), GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!ep_func)
                        goto err_remove_edma;

                ep_func->func_no = func_no;
                ep_func->msi_cap = dw_pcie_ep_find_capability(ep, func_no,
                                                              PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
                ep_func->msix_cap = dw_pcie_ep_find_capability(ep, func_no,
                                                               PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);

                list_add_tail(&ep_func->list, &ep->func_list);
        }

        if (ep->ops->init)
                ep->ops->init(ep);

        /*
         * PCIe r6.0, section 7.9.15 states that for endpoints that support
         * PTM, this capability structure is required in exactly one
         * function, which controls the PTM behavior of all PTM capable
         * functions. This indicates the PTM capability structure
         * represents controller-level registers rather than per-function
         * registers.
         *
         * Therefore, PTM capability registers are configured using the
         * standard DBI accessors, instead of func_no indexed per-function
         * accessors.
         */
        ptm_cap_base = dw_pcie_find_ext_capability(pci, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_PTM);

        /*
         * PTM responder capability can be disabled only after disabling
         * PTM root capability.
         */
        if (ptm_cap_base) {
                dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);
                reg = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, ptm_cap_base + PCI_PTM_CAP);
                reg &= ~PCI_PTM_CAP_ROOT;
                dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, ptm_cap_base + PCI_PTM_CAP, reg);

                reg = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, ptm_cap_base + PCI_PTM_CAP);
                reg &= ~(PCI_PTM_CAP_RES | PCI_PTM_GRANULARITY_MASK);
                dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, ptm_cap_base + PCI_PTM_CAP, reg);
                dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(pci);
        }

        dw_pcie_ep_init_non_sticky_registers(pci);

        dwc_pcie_debugfs_init(pci, DW_PCIE_EP_TYPE);

        return 0;

err_remove_edma:
        dw_pcie_edma_remove(pci);

        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_pcie_ep_init_registers);

/**
 * dw_pcie_ep_linkup - Notify EPF drivers about Link Up event
 * @ep: DWC EP device
 */
void dw_pcie_ep_linkup(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
{
        struct pci_epc *epc = ep->epc;

        pci_epc_linkup(epc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_pcie_ep_linkup);

/**
 * dw_pcie_ep_linkdown - Notify EPF drivers about Link Down event
 * @ep: DWC EP device
 *
 * Non-sticky registers are also initialized before sending the notification to
 * the EPF drivers. This is needed since the registers need to be initialized
 * before the link comes back again.
 */
void dw_pcie_ep_linkdown(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
{
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        struct pci_epc *epc = ep->epc;

        /*
         * Initialize the non-sticky DWC registers as they would've reset post
         * Link Down. This is specifically needed for drivers not supporting
         * PERST# as they have no way to reinitialize the registers before the
         * link comes back again.
         */
        dw_pcie_ep_init_non_sticky_registers(pci);

        pci_epc_linkdown(epc);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_pcie_ep_linkdown);

static int dw_pcie_ep_get_resources(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
{
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        struct device *dev = pci->dev;
        struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
        struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
        struct pci_epc *epc = ep->epc;
        struct resource *res;
        int ret;

        ret = dw_pcie_get_resources(pci);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "addr_space");
        if (!res)
                return -EINVAL;

        ep->phys_base = res->start;
        ep->addr_size = resource_size(res);

        /*
         * artpec6_pcie_cpu_addr_fixup() uses ep->phys_base, so call
         * dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset() after setting ep->phys_base.
         */
        pci->parent_bus_offset = dw_pcie_parent_bus_offset(pci, "addr_space",
                                                           ep->phys_base);

        ret = of_property_read_u8(np, "max-functions", &epc->max_functions);
        if (ret < 0)
                epc->max_functions = 1;

        return 0;
}

/**
 * dw_pcie_ep_init - Initialize the endpoint device
 * @ep: DWC EP device
 *
 * Initialize the endpoint device. Allocate resources and create the EPC
 * device with the endpoint framework.
 *
 * Return: 0 if success, errno otherwise.
 */
int dw_pcie_ep_init(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
{
        int ret;
        struct pci_epc *epc;
        struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
        struct device *dev = pci->dev;

        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->func_list);
        ep->msi_iatu_mapped = false;
        ep->msi_msg_addr = 0;
        ep->msi_map_size = 0;

        epc = devm_pci_epc_create(dev, &epc_ops);
        if (IS_ERR(epc)) {
                dev_err(dev, "Failed to create epc device\n");
                return PTR_ERR(epc);
        }

        ep->epc = epc;
        epc_set_drvdata(epc, ep);

        ret = dw_pcie_ep_get_resources(ep);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (ep->ops->pre_init)
                ep->ops->pre_init(ep);

        ret = pci_epc_mem_init(epc, ep->phys_base, ep->addr_size,
                               ep->page_size);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize address space\n");
                return ret;
        }

        ep->msi_mem = pci_epc_mem_alloc_addr(epc, &ep->msi_mem_phys,
                                             epc->mem->window.page_size);
        if (!ep->msi_mem) {
                ret = -ENOMEM;
                dev_err(dev, "Failed to reserve memory for MSI/MSI-X\n");
                goto err_exit_epc_mem;
        }

        return 0;

err_exit_epc_mem:
        pci_epc_mem_exit(epc);

        return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_pcie_ep_init);