root/drivers/perf/hisilicon/hisi_uncore_pmu.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * HiSilicon SoC Hardware event counters support
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2017 HiSilicon Limited
 * Author: Anurup M <anurup.m@huawei.com>
 *         Shaokun Zhang <zhangshaokun@hisilicon.com>
 *
 * This code is based on the uncore PMUs like arm-cci and arm-ccn.
 */
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/property.h>

#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/local64.h>

#include "hisi_uncore_pmu.h"

#define HISI_MAX_PERIOD(nr) (GENMASK_ULL((nr) - 1, 0))

/*
 * PMU event attributes
 */
ssize_t hisi_event_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
                              struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
{
        struct dev_ext_attribute *eattr;

        eattr = container_of(attr, struct dev_ext_attribute, attr);

        return sysfs_emit(page, "config=0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)eattr->var);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_event_sysfs_show, "HISI_PMU");

/*
 * sysfs cpumask attributes. For uncore PMU, we only have a single CPU to show
 */
ssize_t hisi_cpumask_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
                                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));

        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", hisi_pmu->on_cpu);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_cpumask_sysfs_show, "HISI_PMU");

static DEVICE_ATTR(cpumask, 0444, hisi_cpumask_sysfs_show, NULL);

static ssize_t hisi_associated_cpus_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
                                struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));

        return cpumap_print_to_pagebuf(true, buf, &hisi_pmu->associated_cpus);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(associated_cpus, 0444, hisi_associated_cpus_sysfs_show, NULL);

static struct attribute *hisi_pmu_cpumask_attrs[] = {
        &dev_attr_cpumask.attr,
        &dev_attr_associated_cpus.attr,
        NULL
};

const struct attribute_group hisi_pmu_cpumask_attr_group = {
        .attrs = hisi_pmu_cpumask_attrs,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_pmu_cpumask_attr_group, "HISI_PMU");

ssize_t hisi_uncore_pmu_identifier_attr_show(struct device *dev,
                                             struct device_attribute *attr,
                                             char *page)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(dev_get_drvdata(dev));

        return sysfs_emit(page, "0x%08x\n", hisi_pmu->identifier);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_identifier_attr_show, "HISI_PMU");

static struct device_attribute hisi_pmu_identifier_attr =
        __ATTR(identifier, 0444, hisi_uncore_pmu_identifier_attr_show, NULL);

static struct attribute *hisi_pmu_identifier_attrs[] = {
        &hisi_pmu_identifier_attr.attr,
        NULL
};

const struct attribute_group hisi_pmu_identifier_group = {
        .attrs = hisi_pmu_identifier_attrs,
};
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_pmu_identifier_group, "HISI_PMU");

static bool hisi_validate_event_group(struct perf_event *event)
{
        struct perf_event *sibling, *leader = event->group_leader;
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
        /* Include count for the event */
        int counters = 1;

        if (!is_software_event(leader)) {
                /*
                 * We must NOT create groups containing mixed PMUs, although
                 * software events are acceptable
                 */
                if (leader->pmu != event->pmu)
                        return false;

                /* Increment counter for the leader */
                if (leader != event)
                        counters++;
        }

        for_each_sibling_event(sibling, event->group_leader) {
                if (is_software_event(sibling))
                        continue;
                if (sibling->pmu != event->pmu)
                        return false;
                /* Increment counter for each sibling */
                counters++;
        }

        /* The group can not count events more than the counters in the HW */
        return counters <= hisi_pmu->num_counters;
}

int hisi_uncore_pmu_get_event_idx(struct perf_event *event)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
        unsigned long *used_mask = hisi_pmu->pmu_events.used_mask;
        u32 num_counters = hisi_pmu->num_counters;
        int idx;

        idx = find_first_zero_bit(used_mask, num_counters);
        if (idx == num_counters)
                return -EAGAIN;

        set_bit(idx, used_mask);

        return idx;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_get_event_idx, "HISI_PMU");

static void hisi_uncore_pmu_clear_event_idx(struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu, int idx)
{
        clear_bit(idx, hisi_pmu->pmu_events.used_mask);
}

irqreturn_t hisi_uncore_pmu_isr(int irq, void *data)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = data;
        struct perf_event *event;
        unsigned long overflown;
        int idx;

        overflown = hisi_pmu->ops->get_int_status(hisi_pmu);
        if (!overflown)
                return IRQ_NONE;

        /*
         * Find the counter index which overflowed if the bit was set
         * and handle it.
         */
        for_each_set_bit(idx, &overflown, hisi_pmu->num_counters) {
                /* Write 1 to clear the IRQ status flag */
                hisi_pmu->ops->clear_int_status(hisi_pmu, idx);
                /* Get the corresponding event struct */
                event = hisi_pmu->pmu_events.hw_events[idx];
                if (!event)
                        continue;

                hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update(event);
                hisi_uncore_pmu_set_event_period(event);
        }

        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_isr, "HISI_PMU");

int hisi_uncore_pmu_init_irq(struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu,
                             struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        int irq, ret;

        irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
        if (irq < 0)
                return irq;

        ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, hisi_uncore_pmu_isr,
                               IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_NO_THREAD,
                               dev_name(&pdev->dev), hisi_pmu);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_err(&pdev->dev,
                        "Fail to request IRQ: %d ret: %d.\n", irq, ret);
                return ret;
        }

        hisi_pmu->irq = irq;

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_init_irq, "HISI_PMU");

int hisi_uncore_pmu_event_init(struct perf_event *event)
{
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu;

        if (event->attr.type != event->pmu->type)
                return -ENOENT;

        /*
         * We do not support sampling as the counters are all
         * shared by all CPU cores in a CPU die(SCCL). Also we
         * do not support attach to a task(per-process mode)
         */
        if (is_sampling_event(event) || event->attach_state & PERF_ATTACH_TASK)
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        /*
         *  The uncore counters not specific to any CPU, so cannot
         *  support per-task
         */
        if (event->cpu < 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        /*
         * Validate if the events in group does not exceed the
         * available counters in hardware.
         */
        if (!hisi_validate_event_group(event))
                return -EINVAL;

        hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
        if ((event->attr.config & HISI_EVENTID_MASK) > hisi_pmu->check_event)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (hisi_pmu->on_cpu == -1)
                return -EINVAL;
        /*
         * We don't assign an index until we actually place the event onto
         * hardware. Use -1 to signify that we haven't decided where to put it
         * yet.
         */
        hwc->idx                = -1;
        hwc->config_base        = event->attr.config;

        if (hisi_pmu->ops->check_filter && hisi_pmu->ops->check_filter(event))
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Enforce to use the same CPU for all events in this PMU */
        event->cpu = hisi_pmu->on_cpu;

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_event_init, "HISI_PMU");

/*
 * Set the counter to count the event that we're interested in,
 * and enable interrupt and counter.
 */
static void hisi_uncore_pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;

        hisi_pmu->ops->write_evtype(hisi_pmu, hwc->idx,
                                    HISI_GET_EVENTID(event));

        if (hisi_pmu->ops->enable_filter)
                hisi_pmu->ops->enable_filter(event);

        hisi_pmu->ops->enable_counter_int(hisi_pmu, hwc);
        hisi_pmu->ops->enable_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc);
}

/*
 * Disable counter and interrupt.
 */
static void hisi_uncore_pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;

        hisi_pmu->ops->disable_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc);
        hisi_pmu->ops->disable_counter_int(hisi_pmu, hwc);

        if (hisi_pmu->ops->disable_filter)
                hisi_pmu->ops->disable_filter(event);
}

void hisi_uncore_pmu_set_event_period(struct perf_event *event)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;

        /*
         * The HiSilicon PMU counters support 32 bits or 48 bits, depending on
         * the PMU. We reduce it to 2^(counter_bits - 1) to account for the
         * extreme interrupt latency. So we could hopefully handle the overflow
         * interrupt before another 2^(counter_bits - 1) events occur and the
         * counter overtakes its previous value.
         */
        u64 val = BIT_ULL(hisi_pmu->counter_bits - 1);

        local64_set(&hwc->prev_count, val);
        /* Write start value to the hardware event counter */
        hisi_pmu->ops->write_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc, val);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_set_event_period, "HISI_PMU");

void hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update(struct perf_event *event)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
        u64 delta, prev_raw_count, new_raw_count;

        do {
                /* Read the count from the counter register */
                new_raw_count = hisi_pmu->ops->read_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc);
                prev_raw_count = local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);
        } while (local64_cmpxchg(&hwc->prev_count, prev_raw_count,
                                 new_raw_count) != prev_raw_count);
        /*
         * compute the delta
         */
        delta = (new_raw_count - prev_raw_count) &
                HISI_MAX_PERIOD(hisi_pmu->counter_bits);
        local64_add(delta, &event->count);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update, "HISI_PMU");

void hisi_uncore_pmu_start(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;

        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED)))
                return;

        WARN_ON_ONCE(!(hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE));
        hwc->state = 0;
        hisi_uncore_pmu_set_event_period(event);

        if (flags & PERF_EF_RELOAD) {
                u64 prev_raw_count =  local64_read(&hwc->prev_count);

                hisi_pmu->ops->write_counter(hisi_pmu, hwc, prev_raw_count);
        }

        hisi_uncore_pmu_enable_event(event);
        perf_event_update_userpage(event);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_start, "HISI_PMU");

void hisi_uncore_pmu_stop(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;

        hisi_uncore_pmu_disable_event(event);
        WARN_ON_ONCE(hwc->state & PERF_HES_STOPPED);
        hwc->state |= PERF_HES_STOPPED;

        if (hwc->state & PERF_HES_UPTODATE)
                return;

        /* Read hardware counter and update the perf counter statistics */
        hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update(event);
        hwc->state |= PERF_HES_UPTODATE;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_stop, "HISI_PMU");

int hisi_uncore_pmu_add(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
        int idx;

        hwc->state = PERF_HES_STOPPED | PERF_HES_UPTODATE;

        /* Get an available counter index for counting */
        idx = hisi_pmu->ops->get_event_idx(event);
        if (idx < 0)
                return idx;

        event->hw.idx = idx;
        hisi_pmu->pmu_events.hw_events[idx] = event;

        if (flags & PERF_EF_START)
                hisi_uncore_pmu_start(event, PERF_EF_RELOAD);

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_add, "HISI_PMU");

void hisi_uncore_pmu_del(struct perf_event *event, int flags)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(event->pmu);
        struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;

        hisi_uncore_pmu_stop(event, PERF_EF_UPDATE);
        hisi_uncore_pmu_clear_event_idx(hisi_pmu, hwc->idx);
        perf_event_update_userpage(event);
        hisi_pmu->pmu_events.hw_events[hwc->idx] = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_del, "HISI_PMU");

void hisi_uncore_pmu_read(struct perf_event *event)
{
        /* Read hardware counter and update the perf counter statistics */
        hisi_uncore_pmu_event_update(event);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_read, "HISI_PMU");

void hisi_uncore_pmu_enable(struct pmu *pmu)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(pmu);
        bool enabled = !bitmap_empty(hisi_pmu->pmu_events.used_mask,
                                    hisi_pmu->num_counters);

        if (!enabled)
                return;

        hisi_pmu->ops->start_counters(hisi_pmu);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_enable, "HISI_PMU");

void hisi_uncore_pmu_disable(struct pmu *pmu)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = to_hisi_pmu(pmu);

        hisi_pmu->ops->stop_counters(hisi_pmu);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_disable, "HISI_PMU");


/*
 * The Super CPU Cluster (SCCL) and CPU Cluster (CCL) IDs can be
 * determined from the MPIDR_EL1, but the encoding varies by CPU:
 *
 * - For MT variants of TSV110:
 *   SCCL is Aff2[7:3], CCL is Aff2[2:0]
 *
 * - For other MT parts:
 *   SCCL is Aff3[7:0], CCL is Aff2[7:0]
 *
 * - For non-MT parts:
 *   SCCL is Aff2[7:0], CCL is Aff1[7:0]
 */
static void hisi_read_sccl_and_ccl_id(int *scclp, int *cclp)
{
        u64 mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
        int aff3 = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 3);
        int aff2 = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 2);
        int aff1 = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
        bool mt = mpidr & MPIDR_MT_BITMASK;
        int sccl, ccl;

        if (mt && read_cpuid_part_number() == HISI_CPU_PART_TSV110) {
                sccl = aff2 >> 3;
                ccl = aff2 & 0x7;
        } else if (mt) {
                sccl = aff3;
                ccl = aff2;
        } else {
                sccl = aff2;
                ccl = aff1;
        }

        if (scclp)
                *scclp = sccl;
        if (cclp)
                *cclp = ccl;
}

/*
 * Check whether the CPU is associated with this uncore PMU
 */
static bool hisi_pmu_cpu_is_associated_pmu(struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu)
{
        struct hisi_pmu_topology *topo = &hisi_pmu->topo;
        int sccl_id, ccl_id;

        if (topo->ccl_id == -1) {
                /* If CCL_ID is -1, the PMU only shares the same SCCL */
                hisi_read_sccl_and_ccl_id(&sccl_id, NULL);

                return sccl_id == topo->sccl_id;
        }

        hisi_read_sccl_and_ccl_id(&sccl_id, &ccl_id);

        return sccl_id == topo->sccl_id && ccl_id == topo->ccl_id;
}

int hisi_uncore_pmu_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct hisi_pmu,
                                                     node);

        /*
         * If the CPU is not associated to PMU, initialize the hisi_pmu->on_cpu
         * based on the locality if it hasn't been initialized yet. For PMUs
         * do have associated CPUs, it'll be updated later.
         */
        if (!hisi_pmu_cpu_is_associated_pmu(hisi_pmu)) {
                if (hisi_pmu->on_cpu != -1)
                        return 0;

                hisi_pmu->on_cpu = cpumask_local_spread(0, dev_to_node(hisi_pmu->dev));
                if (hisi_pmu->irq > 0)
                        WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity(hisi_pmu->irq,
                                                 cpumask_of(hisi_pmu->on_cpu)));
                return 0;
        }

        cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &hisi_pmu->associated_cpus);

        /* If another associated CPU is already managing this PMU, simply return. */
        if (hisi_pmu->on_cpu != -1 &&
            cpumask_test_cpu(hisi_pmu->on_cpu, &hisi_pmu->associated_cpus))
                return 0;

        /* Use this CPU in cpumask for event counting */
        hisi_pmu->on_cpu = cpu;

        /* Overflow interrupt also should use the same CPU */
        if (hisi_pmu->irq > 0)
                WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity(hisi_pmu->irq, cpumask_of(cpu)));

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_online_cpu, "HISI_PMU");

int hisi_uncore_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
{
        struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct hisi_pmu,
                                                     node);
        unsigned int target;

        /* Nothing to do if this CPU doesn't own the PMU */
        if (hisi_pmu->on_cpu != cpu)
                return 0;

        /* Give up ownership of the PMU */
        hisi_pmu->on_cpu = -1;

        /*
         * Migrate ownership of the PMU to a new CPU chosen from PMU's online
         * associated CPUs if possible, if no associated CPU online then
         * migrate to one online CPU.
         */
        target = cpumask_any_and_but(&hisi_pmu->associated_cpus,
                                     cpu_online_mask, cpu);
        if (target >= nr_cpu_ids)
                target = cpumask_any_but(cpu_online_mask, cpu);

        if (target >= nr_cpu_ids)
                return 0;

        perf_pmu_migrate_context(&hisi_pmu->pmu, cpu, target);
        /* Use this CPU for event counting */
        hisi_pmu->on_cpu = target;

        if (hisi_pmu->irq > 0)
                WARN_ON(irq_set_affinity(hisi_pmu->irq, cpumask_of(target)));

        return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_offline_cpu, "HISI_PMU");

/*
 * Retrieve the topology information from the firmware for the hisi_pmu device.
 * The topology ID will be -1 if we cannot initialize it, it may either due to
 * the PMU doesn't locate on this certain topology or the firmware needs to be
 * fixed.
 */
void hisi_uncore_pmu_init_topology(struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu, struct device *dev)
{
        struct hisi_pmu_topology *topo = &hisi_pmu->topo;

        topo->sccl_id = -1;
        topo->ccl_id = -1;
        topo->index_id = -1;
        topo->sub_id = -1;

        if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "hisilicon,scl-id", &topo->sccl_id))
                dev_dbg(dev, "no scl-id present\n");

        if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "hisilicon,ccl-id", &topo->ccl_id))
                dev_dbg(dev, "no ccl-id present\n");

        if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "hisilicon,idx-id", &topo->index_id))
                dev_dbg(dev, "no idx-id present\n");

        if (device_property_read_u32(dev, "hisilicon,sub-id", &topo->sub_id))
                dev_dbg(dev, "no sub-id present\n");
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_uncore_pmu_init_topology, "HISI_PMU");

void hisi_pmu_init(struct hisi_pmu *hisi_pmu, struct module *module)
{
        struct pmu *pmu = &hisi_pmu->pmu;

        pmu->module             = module;
        pmu->parent             = hisi_pmu->dev;
        pmu->task_ctx_nr        = perf_invalid_context;
        pmu->event_init         = hisi_uncore_pmu_event_init;
        pmu->pmu_enable         = hisi_uncore_pmu_enable;
        pmu->pmu_disable        = hisi_uncore_pmu_disable;
        pmu->add                = hisi_uncore_pmu_add;
        pmu->del                = hisi_uncore_pmu_del;
        pmu->start              = hisi_uncore_pmu_start;
        pmu->stop               = hisi_uncore_pmu_stop;
        pmu->read               = hisi_uncore_pmu_read;
        pmu->attr_groups        = hisi_pmu->pmu_events.attr_groups;
        pmu->capabilities       = PERF_PMU_CAP_NO_EXCLUDE;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(hisi_pmu_init, "HISI_PMU");

MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HiSilicon SoC uncore Performance Monitor driver framework");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");