root/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ice/ice_cpi.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* Copyright (C) 2026 Intel Corporation */

#include "ice_type.h"
#include "ice_common.h"
#include "ice_ptp_hw.h"
#include "ice.h"
#include "ice_cpi.h"

/**
 * ice_cpi_get_dest_dev - get destination PHY for given phy index
 * @hw: pointer to the HW struct
 * @phy: phy index of port the CPI action is taken on
 *
 * Return: sideband queue destination PHY device.
 */
static enum ice_sbq_dev_id ice_cpi_get_dest_dev(struct ice_hw *hw, u8 phy)
{
        u8 curr_phy = hw->lane_num / hw->ptp.ports_per_phy;

        /* In the driver, lanes 4..7 are in fact 0..3 on a second PHY.
         * On a single complex E825C, PHY 0 is always destination device phy_0
         * and PHY 1 is phy_0_peer.
         * On dual complex E825C, device phy_0 points to PHY on a current
         * complex and phy_0_peer to PHY on a different complex.
         */
        if ((!ice_is_dual(hw) && phy) ||
            (ice_is_dual(hw) && phy != curr_phy))
                return ice_sbq_dev_phy_0_peer;
        else
                return ice_sbq_dev_phy_0;
}

/**
 * ice_cpi_write_phy - Write a CPI port register
 * @hw: pointer to the HW struct
 * @phy: phy index of port the CPI action is taken on
 * @addr: PHY register address
 * @val: Value to write
 *
 * Return:
 * * 0 on success
 * * other error codes when failed to write to PHY
 */
static int ice_cpi_write_phy(struct ice_hw *hw, u8 phy, u32 addr, u32 val)
{
        struct ice_sbq_msg_input msg = {
                .dest_dev = ice_cpi_get_dest_dev(hw, phy),
                .opcode = ice_sbq_msg_wr_np,
                .msg_addr_low = lower_16_bits(addr),
                .msg_addr_high = upper_16_bits(addr),
                .data = val
        };
        int err;

        err = ice_sbq_rw_reg(hw, &msg, LIBIE_AQ_FLAG_RD);
        if (err)
                ice_debug(hw, ICE_DBG_PTP,
                          "Failed to write CPI msg to phy %d, err: %d\n",
                          phy, err);

        return err;
}

/**
 * ice_cpi_read_phy - Read a CPI port register
 * @hw: pointer to the HW struct
 * @phy: phy index of port the CPI action is taken on
 * @addr: PHY register address
 * @val: storage for register value
 *
 * Return:
 * * 0 on success
 * * other error codes when failed to read from PHY
 */
static int ice_cpi_read_phy(struct ice_hw *hw, u8 phy, u32 addr, u32 *val)
{
        struct ice_sbq_msg_input msg = {
                .dest_dev = ice_cpi_get_dest_dev(hw, phy),
                .opcode = ice_sbq_msg_rd,
                .msg_addr_low = lower_16_bits(addr),
                .msg_addr_high = upper_16_bits(addr)
        };
        int err;

        err = ice_sbq_rw_reg(hw, &msg, LIBIE_AQ_FLAG_RD);
        if (err) {
                ice_debug(hw, ICE_DBG_PTP,
                          "Failed to read CPI msg from phy %d, err: %d\n",
                          phy, err);
                return err;
        }

        *val = msg.data;

        return 0;
}

/**
 * ice_cpi_wait_req0_ack0 - waits for CPI interface to be available
 * @hw: pointer to the HW struct
 * @phy: phy index of port the CPI action is taken on
 *
 * This function checks if CPI interface is ready to use by CPI client.
 * It's done by assuring LM.CMD.REQ and PHY.CMD.ACK bit in CPI
 * interface registers to be 0.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, negative on error
 */
static int ice_cpi_wait_req0_ack0(struct ice_hw *hw, int phy)
{
        u32 phy_val;
        u32 lm_val;

        for (int i = 0; i < CPI_RETRIES_COUNT; i++) {
                int err;

                /* check if another CPI Client is also accessing CPI */
                err = ice_cpi_read_phy(hw, phy, CPI0_LM1_CMD_DATA, &lm_val);
                if (err)
                        return err;
                if (FIELD_GET(CPI_LM_CMD_REQ_M, lm_val))
                        goto retry;

                /* check if PHY.ACK is deasserted */
                err = ice_cpi_read_phy(hw, phy, CPI0_PHY1_CMD_DATA, &phy_val);
                if (err)
                        return err;
                if (!FIELD_GET(CPI_PHY_CMD_ACK_M, phy_val))
                        /* req0 and ack0 at this point - ready to go */
                        return 0;

retry:
                msleep(CPI_RETRIES_CADENCE_MS);
        }

        return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

/**
 * ice_cpi_wait_ack - Waits for the PHY.ACK bit to be asserted/deasserted
 * @hw: pointer to the HW struct
 * @phy: phy index of port the CPI action is taken on
 * @asserted: desired state of PHY.ACK bit
 * @data: pointer to the user data where PHY.data is stored
 *
 * This function checks if PHY.ACK bit is asserted or deasserted, depending
 * on the phase of CPI handshake. If 'asserted' state is required, PHY command
 * data is stored in the 'data' storage.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, negative on error
 */
static int ice_cpi_wait_ack(struct ice_hw *hw, u8 phy, bool asserted,
                            u32 *data)
{
        u32 phy_val;

        for (int i = 0; i < CPI_RETRIES_COUNT; i++) {
                int err;

                err = ice_cpi_read_phy(hw, phy, CPI0_PHY1_CMD_DATA, &phy_val);
                if (err)
                        return err;
                if (asserted && FIELD_GET(CPI_PHY_CMD_ERROR_M, phy_val))
                        return -EFAULT;
                if (asserted && FIELD_GET(CPI_PHY_CMD_ACK_M, phy_val)) {
                        if (data)
                                *data = phy_val;
                        return 0;
                }
                if (!asserted && !FIELD_GET(CPI_PHY_CMD_ACK_M, phy_val))
                        return 0;

                msleep(CPI_RETRIES_CADENCE_MS);
        }

        return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

#define ice_cpi_wait_ack0(hw, port) \
        ice_cpi_wait_ack(hw, port, false, NULL)

#define ice_cpi_wait_ack1(hw, port, data) \
        ice_cpi_wait_ack(hw, port, true, data)

/**
 * ice_cpi_req0 - deasserts LM.REQ bit
 * @hw: pointer to the HW struct
 * @phy: phy index of port the CPI action is taken on
 * @data: the command data
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, negative on CPI write error
 */
static int ice_cpi_req0(struct ice_hw *hw, u8 phy, u32 data)
{
        data &= ~CPI_LM_CMD_REQ_M;

        return ice_cpi_write_phy(hw, phy, CPI0_LM1_CMD_DATA, data);
}

/**
 * ice_cpi_exec_cmd - writes command data to CPI interface
 * @hw: pointer to the HW struct
 * @phy: phy index of port the CPI action is taken on
 * @data: the command data
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, otherwise negative on error
 */
static int ice_cpi_exec_cmd(struct ice_hw *hw, int phy, u32 data)
{
        return ice_cpi_write_phy(hw, phy, CPI0_LM1_CMD_DATA, data);
}

/**
 * ice_cpi_phy_lock - get per-PHY lock for CPI transaction serialization
 * @hw: pointer to the HW struct
 * @phy: PHY index
 *
 * Return: pointer to PHY mutex, or %NULL when context is unavailable.
 */
static struct mutex *ice_cpi_phy_lock(struct ice_hw *hw, u8 phy)
{
        struct ice_pf *pf = hw->back;

        if (!pf || !pf->adapter || phy >= ICE_E825_MAX_PHYS)
                return NULL;

        return &pf->adapter->cpi_phy_lock[phy];
}

/**
 * ice_cpi_exec - executes CPI command
 * @hw: pointer to the HW struct
 * @phy: phy index of port the CPI action is taken on
 * @cmd: pointer to the command struct to execute
 * @resp: pointer to user allocated CPI response struct
 *
 * This function executes CPI request with respect to CPI handshake
 * mechanism.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, otherwise negative on error
 */
int ice_cpi_exec(struct ice_hw *hw, u8 phy,
                 const struct ice_cpi_cmd *cmd,
                 struct ice_cpi_resp *resp)
{
        struct mutex *cpi_lock; /* serializes CPI transactions per PHY */
        u32 phy_cmd, lm_cmd = 0;
        int err, err1 = 0;

        if (!cmd || !resp)
                return -EINVAL;

        cpi_lock = ice_cpi_phy_lock(hw, phy);
        if (!cpi_lock)
                return -EINVAL;

        mutex_lock(cpi_lock);

        lm_cmd =
                FIELD_PREP(CPI_LM_CMD_REQ_M, CPI_LM_CMD_REQ) |
                FIELD_PREP(CPI_LM_CMD_GET_SET_M, cmd->set) |
                FIELD_PREP(CPI_LM_CMD_OPCODE_M, cmd->opcode) |
                FIELD_PREP(CPI_LM_CMD_PORTLANE_M, cmd->port) |
                FIELD_PREP(CPI_LM_CMD_DATA_M, cmd->data);

        /* 1. Try to acquire the bus, PHY ACK should be low before we begin */
        err = ice_cpi_wait_req0_ack0(hw, phy);
        if (err)
                goto cpi_exec_exit;

        /* 2. We start the CPI request */
        err = ice_cpi_exec_cmd(hw, phy, lm_cmd);
        if (err)
                goto cpi_deassert;

        /*
         * 3. Wait for CPI confirmation, PHY ACK should be asserted and opcode
         *    echoed in the response
         */
        err = ice_cpi_wait_ack1(hw, phy, &phy_cmd);
        if (err)
                goto cpi_deassert;

        if (FIELD_GET(CPI_LM_CMD_OPCODE_M, lm_cmd) !=
            FIELD_GET(CPI_PHY_CMD_OPCODE_M, phy_cmd)) {
                err = -EFAULT;
                goto cpi_deassert;
        }

        resp->opcode = FIELD_GET(CPI_PHY_CMD_OPCODE_M, phy_cmd);
        resp->data = FIELD_GET(CPI_PHY_CMD_DATA_M, phy_cmd);
        resp->port = FIELD_GET(CPI_PHY_CMD_PORTLANE_M, phy_cmd);

cpi_deassert:
        /* 4. We deassert REQ */
        err1 = ice_cpi_req0(hw, phy, lm_cmd);
        if (err1)
                goto cpi_exec_exit;

        /* 5. PHY ACK should be deasserted in response */
        err1 = ice_cpi_wait_ack0(hw, phy);

cpi_exec_exit:
        if (!err)
                err = err1;

        mutex_unlock(cpi_lock);

        return err;
}

/**
 * ice_cpi_set_cmd - execute CPI SET command
 * @hw: pointer to the HW struct
 * @opcode: CPI command opcode
 * @phy: phy index CPI command is applied for
 * @port_lane: ephy index CPI command is applied for
 * @data: CPI opcode context specific data
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
 */
static int ice_cpi_set_cmd(struct ice_hw *hw, u8 opcode, u8 phy, u8 port_lane,
                           u16 data)
{
        struct ice_cpi_resp cpi_resp = {0};
        struct ice_cpi_cmd cpi_cmd = {
                .opcode = opcode,
                .set = true,
                .port = port_lane,
                .data = data,
        };

        return ice_cpi_exec(hw, phy, &cpi_cmd, &cpi_resp);
}

/**
 * ice_cpi_ena_dis_clk_ref - enables/disables Tx reference clock on port
 * @hw: pointer to the HW struct
 * @phy: phy index of port for which Tx reference clock is enabled/disabled
 * @clk: Tx reference clock to enable or disable
 * @enable: bool value to enable or disable Tx reference clock
 *
 * This function executes CPI request to enable or disable specific
 * Tx reference clock on given PHY.
 *
 * Return: 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
 */
int ice_cpi_ena_dis_clk_ref(struct ice_hw *hw, u8 phy,
                            enum ice_e825c_ref_clk clk, bool enable)
{
        u16 val;

        val = FIELD_PREP(CPI_OPCODE_PHY_CLK_PHY_SEL_M, phy) |
              FIELD_PREP(CPI_OPCODE_PHY_CLK_REF_CTRL_M,
                         enable ? CPI_OPCODE_PHY_CLK_ENABLE :
                         CPI_OPCODE_PHY_CLK_DISABLE) |
              FIELD_PREP(CPI_OPCODE_PHY_CLK_REF_SEL_M, clk);

        return ice_cpi_set_cmd(hw, CPI_OPCODE_PHY_CLK, phy, 0, val);
}