root/drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/falcon/io.h
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/****************************************************************************
 * Driver for Solarflare network controllers and boards
 * Copyright 2005-2006 Fen Systems Ltd.
 * Copyright 2006-2013 Solarflare Communications Inc.
 */

#ifndef EF4_IO_H
#define EF4_IO_H

#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>

/**************************************************************************
 *
 * NIC register I/O
 *
 **************************************************************************
 *
 * Notes on locking strategy for the Falcon architecture:
 *
 * Many CSRs are very wide and cannot be read or written atomically.
 * Writes from the host are buffered by the Bus Interface Unit (BIU)
 * up to 128 bits.  Whenever the host writes part of such a register,
 * the BIU collects the written value and does not write to the
 * underlying register until all 4 dwords have been written.  A
 * similar buffering scheme applies to host access to the NIC's 64-bit
 * SRAM.
 *
 * Writes to different CSRs and 64-bit SRAM words must be serialised,
 * since interleaved access can result in lost writes.  We use
 * ef4_nic::biu_lock for this.
 *
 * We also serialise reads from 128-bit CSRs and SRAM with the same
 * spinlock.  This may not be necessary, but it doesn't really matter
 * as there are no such reads on the fast path.
 *
 * The DMA descriptor pointers (RX_DESC_UPD and TX_DESC_UPD) are
 * 128-bit but are special-cased in the BIU to avoid the need for
 * locking in the host:
 *
 * - They are write-only.
 * - The semantics of writing to these registers are such that
 *   replacing the low 96 bits with zero does not affect functionality.
 * - If the host writes to the last dword address of such a register
 *   (i.e. the high 32 bits) the underlying register will always be
 *   written.  If the collector and the current write together do not
 *   provide values for all 128 bits of the register, the low 96 bits
 *   will be written as zero.
 * - If the host writes to the address of any other part of such a
 *   register while the collector already holds values for some other
 *   register, the write is discarded and the collector maintains its
 *   current state.
 *
 * The EF10 architecture exposes very few registers to the host and
 * most of them are only 32 bits wide.  The only exceptions are the MC
 * doorbell register pair, which has its own latching, and
 * TX_DESC_UPD, which works in a similar way to the Falcon
 * architecture.
 */

#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
#define EF4_USE_QWORD_IO 1
#endif

#ifdef EF4_USE_QWORD_IO
static inline void _ef4_writeq(struct ef4_nic *efx, __le64 value,
                                  unsigned int reg)
{
        __raw_writeq((__force u64)value, efx->membase + reg);
}
static inline __le64 _ef4_readq(struct ef4_nic *efx, unsigned int reg)
{
        return (__force __le64)__raw_readq(efx->membase + reg);
}
#endif

static inline void _ef4_writed(struct ef4_nic *efx, __le32 value,
                                  unsigned int reg)
{
        __raw_writel((__force u32)value, efx->membase + reg);
}
static inline __le32 _ef4_readd(struct ef4_nic *efx, unsigned int reg)
{
        return (__force __le32)__raw_readl(efx->membase + reg);
}

/* Write a normal 128-bit CSR, locking as appropriate. */
static inline void ef4_writeo(struct ef4_nic *efx, const ef4_oword_t *value,
                              unsigned int reg)
{
        unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));

        netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
                   "writing register %x with " EF4_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg,
                   EF4_OWORD_VAL(*value));

        spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
#ifdef EF4_USE_QWORD_IO
        _ef4_writeq(efx, value->u64[0], reg + 0);
        _ef4_writeq(efx, value->u64[1], reg + 8);
#else
        _ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg + 0);
        _ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[1], reg + 4);
        _ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[2], reg + 8);
        _ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[3], reg + 12);
#endif
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
}

/* Write 64-bit SRAM through the supplied mapping, locking as appropriate. */
static inline void ef4_sram_writeq(struct ef4_nic *efx, void __iomem *membase,
                                   const ef4_qword_t *value, unsigned int index)
{
        unsigned int addr = index * sizeof(*value);
        unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));

        netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
                   "writing SRAM address %x with " EF4_QWORD_FMT "\n",
                   addr, EF4_QWORD_VAL(*value));

        spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
#ifdef EF4_USE_QWORD_IO
        __raw_writeq((__force u64)value->u64[0], membase + addr);
#else
        __raw_writel((__force u32)value->u32[0], membase + addr);
        __raw_writel((__force u32)value->u32[1], membase + addr + 4);
#endif
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
}

/* Write a 32-bit CSR or the last dword of a special 128-bit CSR */
static inline void ef4_writed(struct ef4_nic *efx, const ef4_dword_t *value,
                              unsigned int reg)
{
        netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
                   "writing register %x with "EF4_DWORD_FMT"\n",
                   reg, EF4_DWORD_VAL(*value));

        /* No lock required */
        _ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg);
}

/* Read a 128-bit CSR, locking as appropriate. */
static inline void ef4_reado(struct ef4_nic *efx, ef4_oword_t *value,
                             unsigned int reg)
{
        unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));

        spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
        value->u32[0] = _ef4_readd(efx, reg + 0);
        value->u32[1] = _ef4_readd(efx, reg + 4);
        value->u32[2] = _ef4_readd(efx, reg + 8);
        value->u32[3] = _ef4_readd(efx, reg + 12);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);

        netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
                   "read from register %x, got " EF4_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg,
                   EF4_OWORD_VAL(*value));
}

/* Read 64-bit SRAM through the supplied mapping, locking as appropriate. */
static inline void ef4_sram_readq(struct ef4_nic *efx, void __iomem *membase,
                                  ef4_qword_t *value, unsigned int index)
{
        unsigned int addr = index * sizeof(*value);
        unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));

        spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
#ifdef EF4_USE_QWORD_IO
        value->u64[0] = (__force __le64)__raw_readq(membase + addr);
#else
        value->u32[0] = (__force __le32)__raw_readl(membase + addr);
        value->u32[1] = (__force __le32)__raw_readl(membase + addr + 4);
#endif
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);

        netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
                   "read from SRAM address %x, got "EF4_QWORD_FMT"\n",
                   addr, EF4_QWORD_VAL(*value));
}

/* Read a 32-bit CSR or SRAM */
static inline void ef4_readd(struct ef4_nic *efx, ef4_dword_t *value,
                                unsigned int reg)
{
        value->u32[0] = _ef4_readd(efx, reg);
        netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
                   "read from register %x, got "EF4_DWORD_FMT"\n",
                   reg, EF4_DWORD_VAL(*value));
}

/* Write a 128-bit CSR forming part of a table */
static inline void
ef4_writeo_table(struct ef4_nic *efx, const ef4_oword_t *value,
                 unsigned int reg, unsigned int index)
{
        ef4_writeo(efx, value, reg + index * sizeof(ef4_oword_t));
}

/* Read a 128-bit CSR forming part of a table */
static inline void ef4_reado_table(struct ef4_nic *efx, ef4_oword_t *value,
                                     unsigned int reg, unsigned int index)
{
        ef4_reado(efx, value, reg + index * sizeof(ef4_oword_t));
}

/* Page size used as step between per-VI registers */
#define EF4_VI_PAGE_SIZE 0x2000

/* Calculate offset to page-mapped register */
#define EF4_PAGED_REG(page, reg) \
        ((page) * EF4_VI_PAGE_SIZE + (reg))

/* Write the whole of RX_DESC_UPD or TX_DESC_UPD */
static inline void _ef4_writeo_page(struct ef4_nic *efx, ef4_oword_t *value,
                                    unsigned int reg, unsigned int page)
{
        reg = EF4_PAGED_REG(page, reg);

        netif_vdbg(efx, hw, efx->net_dev,
                   "writing register %x with " EF4_OWORD_FMT "\n", reg,
                   EF4_OWORD_VAL(*value));

#ifdef EF4_USE_QWORD_IO
        _ef4_writeq(efx, value->u64[0], reg + 0);
        _ef4_writeq(efx, value->u64[1], reg + 8);
#else
        _ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[0], reg + 0);
        _ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[1], reg + 4);
        _ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[2], reg + 8);
        _ef4_writed(efx, value->u32[3], reg + 12);
#endif
}
#define ef4_writeo_page(efx, value, reg, page)                          \
        _ef4_writeo_page(efx, value,                                    \
                         reg +                                          \
                         BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((reg) != 0x830 && (reg) != 0xa10), \
                         page)

/* Write a page-mapped 32-bit CSR (EVQ_RPTR, EVQ_TMR (EF10), or the
 * high bits of RX_DESC_UPD or TX_DESC_UPD)
 */
static inline void
_ef4_writed_page(struct ef4_nic *efx, const ef4_dword_t *value,
                 unsigned int reg, unsigned int page)
{
        ef4_writed(efx, value, EF4_PAGED_REG(page, reg));
}
#define ef4_writed_page(efx, value, reg, page)                          \
        _ef4_writed_page(efx, value,                                    \
                         reg +                                          \
                         BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((reg) != 0x400 &&            \
                                           (reg) != 0x420 &&            \
                                           (reg) != 0x830 &&            \
                                           (reg) != 0x83c &&            \
                                           (reg) != 0xa18 &&            \
                                           (reg) != 0xa1c),             \
                         page)

/* Write TIMER_COMMAND.  This is a page-mapped 32-bit CSR, but a bug
 * in the BIU means that writes to TIMER_COMMAND[0] invalidate the
 * collector register.
 */
static inline void _ef4_writed_page_locked(struct ef4_nic *efx,
                                           const ef4_dword_t *value,
                                           unsigned int reg,
                                           unsigned int page)
{
        unsigned long flags __attribute__ ((unused));

        if (page == 0) {
                spin_lock_irqsave(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
                ef4_writed(efx, value, EF4_PAGED_REG(page, reg));
                spin_unlock_irqrestore(&efx->biu_lock, flags);
        } else {
                ef4_writed(efx, value, EF4_PAGED_REG(page, reg));
        }
}
#define ef4_writed_page_locked(efx, value, reg, page)                   \
        _ef4_writed_page_locked(efx, value,                             \
                                reg + BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO((reg) != 0x420), \
                                page)

#endif /* EF4_IO_H */