root/drivers/ufs/core/ufs-debugfs.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
// Copyright (C) 2020 Intel Corporation

#include <linux/debugfs.h>

#include "ufs-debugfs.h"
#include <ufs/ufshcd.h>
#include "ufshcd-priv.h"

static struct dentry *ufs_debugfs_root;

struct ufs_debugfs_attr {
        const char                      *name;
        mode_t                          mode;
        const struct file_operations    *fops;
};

/* @file corresponds to a debugfs attribute in directory hba->debugfs_root. */
static inline struct ufs_hba *hba_from_file(const struct file *file)
{
        return d_inode(file->f_path.dentry->d_parent)->i_private;
}

void __init ufs_debugfs_init(void)
{
        ufs_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("ufshcd", NULL);
}

void ufs_debugfs_exit(void)
{
        debugfs_remove_recursive(ufs_debugfs_root);
}

static int ufs_debugfs_stats_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
{
        struct ufs_hba *hba = hba_from_file(s->file);
        struct ufs_event_hist *e = hba->ufs_stats.event;

#define PRT(fmt, typ) \
        seq_printf(s, fmt, e[UFS_EVT_ ## typ].cnt)

        PRT("PHY Adapter Layer errors (except LINERESET): %llu\n", PA_ERR);
        PRT("Data Link Layer errors: %llu\n", DL_ERR);
        PRT("Network Layer errors: %llu\n", NL_ERR);
        PRT("Transport Layer errors: %llu\n", TL_ERR);
        PRT("Generic DME errors: %llu\n", DME_ERR);
        PRT("Auto-hibernate errors: %llu\n", AUTO_HIBERN8_ERR);
        PRT("IS Fatal errors (CEFES, SBFES, HCFES, DFES): %llu\n", FATAL_ERR);
        PRT("DME Link Startup errors: %llu\n", LINK_STARTUP_FAIL);
        PRT("PM Resume errors: %llu\n", RESUME_ERR);
        PRT("PM Suspend errors : %llu\n", SUSPEND_ERR);
        PRT("Logical Unit Resets: %llu\n", DEV_RESET);
        PRT("Host Resets: %llu\n", HOST_RESET);
        PRT("SCSI command aborts: %llu\n", ABORT);
#undef PRT
        return 0;
}
DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(ufs_debugfs_stats);

static int ee_usr_mask_get(void *data, u64 *val)
{
        struct ufs_hba *hba = data;

        *val = hba->ee_usr_mask;
        return 0;
}

static int ufs_debugfs_get_user_access(struct ufs_hba *hba)
__acquires(&hba->host_sem)
{
        down(&hba->host_sem);
        if (!ufshcd_is_user_access_allowed(hba)) {
                up(&hba->host_sem);
                return -EBUSY;
        }
        ufshcd_rpm_get_sync(hba);
        return 0;
}

static void ufs_debugfs_put_user_access(struct ufs_hba *hba)
__releases(&hba->host_sem)
{
        ufshcd_rpm_put_sync(hba);
        up(&hba->host_sem);
}

static int ee_usr_mask_set(void *data, u64 val)
{
        struct ufs_hba *hba = data;
        int err;

        if (val & ~(u64)MASK_EE_STATUS)
                return -EINVAL;
        err = ufs_debugfs_get_user_access(hba);
        if (err)
                return err;
        err = ufshcd_update_ee_usr_mask(hba, val, MASK_EE_STATUS);
        ufs_debugfs_put_user_access(hba);
        return err;
}

DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(ee_usr_mask_fops, ee_usr_mask_get, ee_usr_mask_set, "%#llx\n");

void ufs_debugfs_exception_event(struct ufs_hba *hba, u16 status)
{
        bool chgd = false;
        u16 ee_ctrl_mask;
        int err = 0;

        if (!hba->debugfs_ee_rate_limit_ms || !status)
                return;

        mutex_lock(&hba->ee_ctrl_mutex);
        ee_ctrl_mask = hba->ee_drv_mask | (hba->ee_usr_mask & ~status);
        chgd = ee_ctrl_mask != hba->ee_ctrl_mask;
        if (chgd) {
                err = __ufshcd_write_ee_control(hba, ee_ctrl_mask);
                if (err)
                        dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: failed to write ee control %d\n",
                                __func__, err);
        }
        mutex_unlock(&hba->ee_ctrl_mutex);

        if (chgd && !err) {
                unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(hba->debugfs_ee_rate_limit_ms);

                queue_delayed_work(system_freezable_wq, &hba->debugfs_ee_work, delay);
        }
}

static void ufs_debugfs_restart_ee(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct ufs_hba *hba = container_of(work, struct ufs_hba, debugfs_ee_work.work);

        if (!hba->ee_usr_mask || pm_runtime_suspended(hba->dev) ||
            ufs_debugfs_get_user_access(hba))
                return;
        ufshcd_write_ee_control(hba);
        ufs_debugfs_put_user_access(hba);
}

static int ufs_saved_err_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
{
        struct ufs_debugfs_attr *attr = s->private;
        struct ufs_hba *hba = hba_from_file(s->file);
        const int *p;

        if (strcmp(attr->name, "saved_err") == 0) {
                p = &hba->saved_err;
        } else if (strcmp(attr->name, "saved_uic_err") == 0) {
                p = &hba->saved_uic_err;
        } else {
                return -ENOENT;
        }

        seq_printf(s, "%d\n", *p);
        return 0;
}

static ssize_t ufs_saved_err_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
                                   size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
        struct ufs_debugfs_attr *attr = file->f_inode->i_private;
        struct ufs_hba *hba = hba_from_file(file);
        char val_str[16] = { };
        int val, ret;

        if (count > sizeof(val_str))
                return -EINVAL;
        if (copy_from_user(val_str, buf, count))
                return -EFAULT;
        ret = kstrtoint(val_str, 0, &val);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

        spin_lock_irq(hba->host->host_lock);
        if (strcmp(attr->name, "saved_err") == 0) {
                hba->saved_err = val;
        } else if (strcmp(attr->name, "saved_uic_err") == 0) {
                hba->saved_uic_err = val;
        } else {
                ret = -ENOENT;
        }
        if (ret == 0)
                ufshcd_schedule_eh_work(hba);
        spin_unlock_irq(hba->host->host_lock);

        return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
}

static int ufs_saved_err_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
        return single_open(file, ufs_saved_err_show, inode->i_private);
}

static const struct file_operations ufs_saved_err_fops = {
        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
        .open           = ufs_saved_err_open,
        .read           = seq_read,
        .write          = ufs_saved_err_write,
        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
        .release        = single_release,
};

static const struct ufs_debugfs_attr ufs_attrs[] = {
        { "stats", 0400, &ufs_debugfs_stats_fops },
        { "saved_err", 0600, &ufs_saved_err_fops },
        { "saved_uic_err", 0600, &ufs_saved_err_fops },
        { }
};

static int ufs_tx_eq_params_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
{
        const char *file_name = s->file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name;
        u32 gear = (u32)(uintptr_t)s->file->f_inode->i_private;
        struct ufs_hba *hba = hba_from_file(s->file);
        struct ufshcd_tx_eq_settings *settings;
        struct ufs_pa_layer_attr *pwr_info;
        struct ufshcd_tx_eq_params *params;
        u32 rate = hba->pwr_info.hs_rate;
        u32 num_lanes;
        int lane;

        if (!ufshcd_is_tx_eq_supported(hba))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        if (gear < UFS_HS_G1 || gear > UFS_HS_GEAR_MAX) {
                seq_printf(s, "Invalid gear selected: %u\n", gear);
                return 0;
        }

        if (!hba->max_pwr_info.is_valid) {
                seq_puts(s, "Max power info is invalid\n");
                return 0;
        }

        pwr_info = &hba->max_pwr_info.info;
        params = &hba->tx_eq_params[gear - 1];
        if (!params->is_valid) {
                seq_printf(s, "TX EQ params are invalid for HS-G%u, Rate-%s\n",
                           gear, ufs_hs_rate_to_str(rate));
                return 0;
        }

        if (strcmp(file_name, "host_tx_eq_params") == 0) {
                settings = params->host;
                num_lanes = pwr_info->lane_tx;
                seq_printf(s, "Host TX EQ PreShoot Cap: 0x%02x, DeEmphasis Cap: 0x%02x\n",
                           hba->host_preshoot_cap, hba->host_deemphasis_cap);
        } else if (strcmp(file_name, "device_tx_eq_params") == 0) {
                settings = params->device;
                num_lanes = pwr_info->lane_rx;
                seq_printf(s, "Device TX EQ PreShoot Cap: 0x%02x, DeEmphasis Cap: 0x%02x\n",
                           hba->device_preshoot_cap, hba->device_deemphasis_cap);
        } else {
                return -ENOENT;
        }

        seq_printf(s, "TX EQ setting for HS-G%u, Rate-%s:\n", gear,
                   ufs_hs_rate_to_str(rate));
        for (lane = 0; lane < num_lanes; lane++)
                seq_printf(s, "TX Lane %d - PreShoot: %d, DeEmphasis: %d, Pre-Coding %senabled\n",
                           lane, settings[lane].preshoot,
                           settings[lane].deemphasis,
                           settings[lane].precode_en ? "" : "not ");

        return 0;
}

static int ufs_tx_eq_params_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
        return single_open(file, ufs_tx_eq_params_show, inode->i_private);
}

static const struct file_operations ufs_tx_eq_params_fops = {
        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
        .open           = ufs_tx_eq_params_open,
        .read           = seq_read,
        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
        .release        = single_release,
};

static const struct ufs_debugfs_attr ufs_tx_eq_attrs[] = {
        { "host_tx_eq_params", 0400, &ufs_tx_eq_params_fops },
        { "device_tx_eq_params", 0400, &ufs_tx_eq_params_fops },
        { }
};

static int ufs_tx_eqtr_record_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
{
        const char *file_name = s->file->f_path.dentry->d_name.name;
        u8 (*fom_array)[TX_HS_NUM_PRESHOOT][TX_HS_NUM_DEEMPHASIS];
        u32 gear = (u32)(uintptr_t)s->file->f_inode->i_private;
        unsigned long preshoot_bitmap, deemphasis_bitmap;
        struct ufs_hba *hba = hba_from_file(s->file);
        struct ufs_pa_layer_attr *pwr_info;
        struct ufshcd_tx_eq_params *params;
        struct ufshcd_tx_eqtr_record *rec;
        u32 rate = hba->pwr_info.hs_rate;
        u8 preshoot, deemphasis;
        u32 num_lanes;
        char name[32];
        int lane;

        if (!ufshcd_is_tx_eq_supported(hba))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        if (gear < UFS_HS_G1 || gear > UFS_HS_GEAR_MAX) {
                seq_printf(s, "Invalid gear selected: %u\n", gear);
                return 0;
        }

        if (!hba->max_pwr_info.is_valid) {
                seq_puts(s, "Max power info is invalid\n");
                return 0;
        }

        pwr_info = &hba->max_pwr_info.info;
        params = &hba->tx_eq_params[gear - 1];
        if (!params->is_valid) {
                seq_printf(s, "TX EQ params are invalid for HS-G%u, Rate-%s\n",
                           gear, ufs_hs_rate_to_str(rate));
                return 0;
        }

        rec = params->eqtr_record;
        if (!rec || !rec->last_record_index) {
                seq_printf(s, "No TX EQTR records found for HS-G%u, Rate-%s.\n",
                           gear, ufs_hs_rate_to_str(rate));
                return 0;
        }

        if (strcmp(file_name, "host_tx_eqtr_record") == 0) {
                preshoot_bitmap = (hba->host_preshoot_cap << 0x1) | 0x1;
                deemphasis_bitmap = (hba->host_deemphasis_cap << 0x1) | 0x1;
                num_lanes = pwr_info->lane_tx;
                fom_array = rec->host_fom;
                snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", "Host");
        } else if (strcmp(file_name, "device_tx_eqtr_record") == 0) {
                preshoot_bitmap = (hba->device_preshoot_cap << 0x1) | 0x1;
                deemphasis_bitmap = (hba->device_deemphasis_cap << 0x1) | 0x1;
                num_lanes = pwr_info->lane_rx;
                fom_array = rec->device_fom;
                snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s", "Device");
        } else {
                return -ENOENT;
        }

        seq_printf(s, "%s TX EQTR record summary -\n", name);
        seq_printf(s, "Target Power Mode: HS-G%u, Rate-%s\n", gear,
                   ufs_hs_rate_to_str(rate));
        seq_printf(s, "Most recent record index: %d\n",
                   rec->last_record_index);
        seq_printf(s, "Most recent record timestamp: %llu us\n",
                   ktime_to_us(rec->last_record_ts));

        for (lane = 0; lane < num_lanes; lane++) {
                seq_printf(s, "\nTX Lane %d FOM - %s\n", lane, "PreShoot\\DeEmphasis");
                seq_puts(s, "\\");
                /* Print DeEmphasis header as X-axis. */
                for (deemphasis = 0; deemphasis < TX_HS_NUM_DEEMPHASIS; deemphasis++)
                        seq_printf(s, "%8d%s", deemphasis, " ");
                seq_puts(s, "\n");
                /* Print matrix rows with PreShoot as Y-axis. */
                for (preshoot = 0; preshoot < TX_HS_NUM_PRESHOOT; preshoot++) {
                        seq_printf(s, "%d", preshoot);
                        for (deemphasis = 0; deemphasis < TX_HS_NUM_DEEMPHASIS; deemphasis++) {
                                if (test_bit(preshoot, &preshoot_bitmap) &&
                                    test_bit(deemphasis, &deemphasis_bitmap)) {
                                        u8 fom = fom_array[lane][preshoot][deemphasis];
                                        u8 fom_val = fom & RX_FOM_VALUE_MASK;
                                        bool precode_en = fom & RX_FOM_PRECODING_EN_BIT;

                                        if (ufshcd_is_txeq_presets_used(hba) &&
                                            !ufshcd_is_txeq_preset_selected(preshoot, deemphasis))
                                                seq_printf(s, "%8s%s", "-", " ");
                                        else
                                                seq_printf(s, "%8u%s", fom_val,
                                                           precode_en ? "*" : " ");
                                } else {
                                        seq_printf(s, "%8s%s", "x", " ");
                                }
                        }
                        seq_puts(s, "\n");
                }
        }

        return 0;
}

static int ufs_tx_eqtr_record_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
        return single_open(file, ufs_tx_eqtr_record_show, inode->i_private);
}

static const struct file_operations ufs_tx_eqtr_record_fops = {
        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
        .open           = ufs_tx_eqtr_record_open,
        .read           = seq_read,
        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
        .release        = single_release,
};

static ssize_t ufs_tx_eq_ctrl_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
                                    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
        u32 gear = (u32)(uintptr_t)file->f_inode->i_private;
        struct ufs_hba *hba = hba_from_file(file);
        char kbuf[32];
        int ret;

        if (count >= sizeof(kbuf))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (copy_from_user(kbuf, buf, count))
                return -EFAULT;

        if (!ufshcd_is_tx_eq_supported(hba))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        if (hba->ufshcd_state != UFSHCD_STATE_OPERATIONAL ||
            !hba->max_pwr_info.is_valid)
                return -EBUSY;

        if (!hba->ufs_device_wlun)
                return -ENODEV;

        kbuf[count] = '\0';

        if (sysfs_streq(kbuf, "retrain")) {
                ret = ufs_debugfs_get_user_access(hba);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
                ret = ufshcd_retrain_tx_eq(hba, gear);
                ufs_debugfs_put_user_access(hba);
        } else {
                /* Unknown operation */
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        return ret ? ret : count;
}

static int ufs_tx_eq_ctrl_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
{
        seq_puts(s, "write 'retrain' to retrain TX Equalization settings\n");
        return 0;
}

static int ufs_tx_eq_ctrl_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
        return single_open(file, ufs_tx_eq_ctrl_show, inode->i_private);
}

static const struct file_operations ufs_tx_eq_ctrl_fops = {
        .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
        .open           = ufs_tx_eq_ctrl_open,
        .read           = seq_read,
        .llseek         = seq_lseek,
        .write          = ufs_tx_eq_ctrl_write,
        .release        = single_release,
};

static const struct ufs_debugfs_attr ufs_tx_eqtr_attrs[] = {
        { "host_tx_eqtr_record", 0400, &ufs_tx_eqtr_record_fops },
        { "device_tx_eqtr_record", 0400, &ufs_tx_eqtr_record_fops },
        { "tx_eq_ctrl", 0600, &ufs_tx_eq_ctrl_fops },
        { }
};

void ufs_debugfs_hba_init(struct ufs_hba *hba)
{
        const struct ufs_debugfs_attr *attr;
        struct dentry *root;

        /* Set default exception event rate limit period to 20ms */
        hba->debugfs_ee_rate_limit_ms = 20;
        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hba->debugfs_ee_work, ufs_debugfs_restart_ee);

        root = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(hba->dev), ufs_debugfs_root);
        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(root))
                return;
        hba->debugfs_root = root;
        d_inode(root)->i_private = hba;
        for (attr = ufs_attrs; attr->name; attr++)
                debugfs_create_file(attr->name, attr->mode, root, (void *)attr,
                                    attr->fops);
        debugfs_create_file("exception_event_mask", 0600, hba->debugfs_root,
                            hba, &ee_usr_mask_fops);
        debugfs_create_u32("exception_event_rate_limit_ms", 0600, hba->debugfs_root,
                           &hba->debugfs_ee_rate_limit_ms);

        if (!(hba->caps & UFSHCD_CAP_TX_EQUALIZATION))
                return;

        for (u32 gear = UFS_HS_G1; gear <= UFS_HS_GEAR_MAX; gear++) {
                struct dentry *txeq_dir;
                char name[32];

                snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "tx_eq_hs_gear%d", gear);
                txeq_dir = debugfs_create_dir(name, hba->debugfs_root);
                if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(txeq_dir))
                        return;

                d_inode(txeq_dir)->i_private = hba;

                /* Create files for TX Equalization parameters */
                for (attr = ufs_tx_eq_attrs; attr->name; attr++)
                        debugfs_create_file(attr->name, attr->mode, txeq_dir,
                                            (void *)(uintptr_t)gear,
                                            attr->fops);

                /* TX EQTR is supported for HS-G4 and higher Gears */
                if (gear < UFS_HS_G4)
                        continue;

                /* Create files for TX EQTR related attributes */
                for (attr = ufs_tx_eqtr_attrs; attr->name; attr++)
                        debugfs_create_file(attr->name, attr->mode, txeq_dir,
                                            (void *)(uintptr_t)gear,
                                            attr->fops);
        }
}

void ufs_debugfs_hba_exit(struct ufs_hba *hba)
{
        debugfs_remove_recursive(hba->debugfs_root);
        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&hba->debugfs_ee_work);
}