root/drivers/net/phy/ncn26000.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR BSD-3-Clause)
/*
 *  Driver for the onsemi 10BASE-T1S NCN26000 PHYs family.
 *
 * Copyright 2022 onsemi
 */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/bitfield.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mii.h>
#include <linux/phy.h>

#include "mdio-open-alliance.h"

#define PHY_ID_NCN26000                 0x180FF5A1

#define NCN26000_REG_IRQ_CTL            16
#define NCN26000_REG_IRQ_STATUS         17

// the NCN26000 maps link_ctrl to BMCR_ANENABLE
#define NCN26000_BCMR_LINK_CTRL_BIT     BMCR_ANENABLE

// the NCN26000 maps link_status to BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE
#define NCN26000_BMSR_LINK_STATUS_BIT   BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE

#define NCN26000_IRQ_LINKST_BIT         BIT(0)
#define NCN26000_IRQ_PLCAST_BIT         BIT(1)
#define NCN26000_IRQ_LJABBER_BIT        BIT(2)
#define NCN26000_IRQ_RJABBER_BIT        BIT(3)
#define NCN26000_IRQ_PLCAREC_BIT        BIT(4)
#define NCN26000_IRQ_PHYSCOL_BIT        BIT(5)
#define NCN26000_IRQ_RESET_BIT          BIT(15)

#define TO_TMR_DEFAULT                  32

static int ncn26000_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        /* HW bug workaround: the default value of the PLCA TO_TIMER should be
         * 32, where the current version of NCN26000 reports 24. This will be
         * fixed in future PHY versions. For the time being, we force the
         * correct default here.
         */
        return phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_VEND2, MDIO_OATC14_PLCA_TOTMR,
                             TO_TMR_DEFAULT);
}

static int ncn26000_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        /* Note: the NCN26000 supports only P2MP link mode. Therefore, AN is not
         * supported. However, this function is invoked by phylib to enable the
         * PHY, regardless of the AN support.
         */
        phydev->mdix_ctrl = ETH_TP_MDI_AUTO;
        phydev->mdix = ETH_TP_MDI;

        // bring up the link
        return phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, NCN26000_BCMR_LINK_CTRL_BIT);
}

static int ncn26000_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        /* The NCN26000 reports NCN26000_LINK_STATUS_BIT if the link status of
         * the PHY is up. It further reports the logical AND of the link status
         * and the PLCA status in the BMSR_LSTATUS bit.
         */
        int ret;

        /* The link state is latched low so that momentary link
         * drops can be detected. Do not double-read the status
         * in polling mode to detect such short link drops except
         * the link was already down.
         */
        if (!phy_polling_mode(phydev) || !phydev->link) {
                ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
                if (ret < 0)
                        return ret;
                else if (ret & NCN26000_BMSR_LINK_STATUS_BIT)
                        goto upd_link;
        }

        ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;

upd_link:
        // update link status
        if (ret & NCN26000_BMSR_LINK_STATUS_BIT) {
                phydev->link = 1;
                phydev->pause = 0;
                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
                phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
        } else {
                phydev->link = 0;
                phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
                phydev->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
        }

        return 0;
}

static irqreturn_t ncn26000_handle_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        int ret;

        // read and aknowledge the IRQ status register
        ret = phy_read(phydev, NCN26000_REG_IRQ_STATUS);

        // check only link status changes
        if (ret < 0 || (ret & NCN26000_REG_IRQ_STATUS) == 0)
                return IRQ_NONE;

        phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
        return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

static int ncn26000_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev)
{
        int ret;
        u16 irqe;

        if (phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED) {
                // acknowledge IRQs
                ret = phy_read(phydev, NCN26000_REG_IRQ_STATUS);
                if (ret < 0)
                        return ret;

                // get link status notifications
                irqe = NCN26000_IRQ_LINKST_BIT;
        } else {
                // disable all IRQs
                irqe = 0;
        }

        ret = phy_write(phydev, NCN26000_REG_IRQ_CTL, irqe);
        if (ret != 0)
                return ret;

        return 0;
}

static struct phy_driver ncn26000_driver[] = {
        {
                PHY_ID_MATCH_MODEL(PHY_ID_NCN26000),
                .name                   = "NCN26000",
                .features               = PHY_BASIC_T1S_P2MP_FEATURES,
                .config_init            = ncn26000_config_init,
                .config_intr            = ncn26000_config_intr,
                .config_aneg            = ncn26000_config_aneg,
                .read_status            = ncn26000_read_status,
                .handle_interrupt       = ncn26000_handle_interrupt,
                .get_plca_cfg           = genphy_c45_plca_get_cfg,
                .set_plca_cfg           = genphy_c45_plca_set_cfg,
                .get_plca_status        = genphy_c45_plca_get_status,
                .soft_reset             = genphy_soft_reset,
        },
};

module_phy_driver(ncn26000_driver);

static const struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused ncn26000_tbl[] = {
        { PHY_ID_MATCH_MODEL(PHY_ID_NCN26000) },
        { }
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, ncn26000_tbl);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Piergiorgio Beruto");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("onsemi 10BASE-T1S PHY driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");