root/drivers/media/i2c/ov08x40.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
// Copyright (c) 2022 Intel Corporation.

#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
#include <linux/unaligned.h>

#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>

#define OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT         1
#define OV08X40_REG_VALUE_16BIT         2
#define OV08X40_REG_VALUE_24BIT         3

#define OV08X40_REG_MODE_SELECT         0x0100
#define OV08X40_MODE_STANDBY            0x00
#define OV08X40_MODE_STREAMING          0x01

#define OV08X40_REG_AO_STANDBY          0x1000
#define OV08X40_AO_STREAMING            0x04

#define OV08X40_REG_MS_SELECT           0x1001
#define OV08X40_MS_STANDBY                      0x00
#define OV08X40_MS_STREAMING            0x04

#define OV08X40_REG_SOFTWARE_RST        0x0103
#define OV08X40_SOFTWARE_RST            0x01

/* Chip ID */
#define OV08X40_REG_CHIP_ID             0x300a
#define OV08X40_CHIP_ID                 0x560858

/* V_TIMING internal */
#define OV08X40_REG_VTS                 0x380e
#define OV08X40_VTS_30FPS               0x09c4  /* the VTS need to be half in normal mode */
#define OV08X40_VTS_BIN_30FPS           0x115c
#define OV08X40_VTS_MAX                 0x7fff

/* H TIMING internal */
#define OV08X40_REG_HTS                 0x380c
#define OV08X40_HTS_30FPS               0x0280

/* Exposure control */
#define OV08X40_REG_EXPOSURE            0x3500
#define OV08X40_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN     8
#define OV08X40_EXPOSURE_BIN_MAX_MARGIN 2
#define OV08X40_EXPOSURE_MIN            4
#define OV08X40_EXPOSURE_STEP           1
#define OV08X40_EXPOSURE_DEFAULT        0x40

/* Short Exposure control */
#define OV08X40_REG_SHORT_EXPOSURE      0x3540

/* Analog gain control */
#define OV08X40_REG_ANALOG_GAIN         0x3508
#define OV08X40_ANA_GAIN_MIN            0x80
#define OV08X40_ANA_GAIN_MAX            0x07c0
#define OV08X40_ANA_GAIN_STEP           1
#define OV08X40_ANA_GAIN_DEFAULT        0x80

/* Digital gain control */
#define OV08X40_REG_DGTL_GAIN_H         0x350a
#define OV08X40_REG_DGTL_GAIN_M         0x350b
#define OV08X40_REG_DGTL_GAIN_L         0x350c

#define OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_MIN           1024         /* Min = 1 X */
#define OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_MAX           (4096 - 1)   /* Max = 4 X */
#define OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT       2560         /* Default gain = 2.5 X */
#define OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_STEP          1            /* Each step = 1/1024 */

#define OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_L_SHIFT       6
#define OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_L_MASK        0x3
#define OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_M_SHIFT       2
#define OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_M_MASK        0xff
#define OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_H_SHIFT       10
#define OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_H_MASK        0x1F

/* Test Pattern Control */
#define OV08X40_REG_TEST_PATTERN        0x50C1
#define OV08X40_REG_ISP             0x5000
#define OV08X40_REG_SHORT_TEST_PATTERN  0x53C1
#define OV08X40_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE     BIT(0)
#define OV08X40_TEST_PATTERN_MASK       0xcf
#define OV08X40_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT  4

/* Flip Control */
#define OV08X40_REG_VFLIP               0x3820
#define OV08X40_REG_MIRROR              0x3821

/* Horizontal Window Offset */
#define OV08X40_REG_H_WIN_OFFSET        0x3811

/* Vertical Window Offset */
#define OV08X40_REG_V_WIN_OFFSET        0x3813

/* Burst Register */
#define OV08X40_REG_XTALK_FIRST_A       0x5a80
#define OV08X40_REG_XTALK_LAST_A        0x5b9f
#define OV08X40_REG_XTALK_FIRST_B       0x5bc0
#define OV08X40_REG_XTALK_LAST_B        0x5f1f

enum {
        OV08X40_LINK_FREQ_400MHZ_INDEX,
        OV08X40_LINK_FREQ_749MHZ_INDEX,
};

struct ov08x40_reg {
        u16 address;
        u8 val;
};

struct ov08x40_reg_list {
        u32 num_of_regs;
        const struct ov08x40_reg *regs;
};

/* Link frequency config */
struct ov08x40_link_freq_config {
        /* registers for this link frequency */
        struct ov08x40_reg_list reg_list;
};

/* Mode : resolution and related config&values */
struct ov08x40_mode {
        /* Frame width */
        u32 width;
        /* Frame height */
        u32 height;

        u32 lanes;
        /* V-timing */
        u32 vts_def;
        u32 vts_min;

        /* Line Length Pixels */
        u32 llp;

        /* Index of Link frequency config to be used */
        u32 link_freq_index;
        /* Default register values */
        struct ov08x40_reg_list reg_list;

        /* Exposure calculation */
        u16 exposure_margin;
        u16 exposure_shift;
};

static const struct ov08x40_reg ov08x40_global_regs[] = {
        {0x1216, 0x60},
        {0x1217, 0x5b},
        {0x1218, 0x00},
        {0x1220, 0x24},
        {0x198a, 0x00},
        {0x198b, 0x01},
        {0x198e, 0x00},
        {0x198f, 0x01},
        {0x3009, 0x04},
        {0x3015, 0x00},
        {0x3016, 0xb0},
        {0x3017, 0xf0},
        {0x3018, 0xf0},
        {0x3019, 0xd2},
        {0x301a, 0xb0},
        {0x301c, 0x81},
        {0x301d, 0x02},
        {0x301e, 0x80},
        {0x3022, 0xf0},
        {0x3025, 0x89},
        {0x3030, 0x03},
        {0x3044, 0xc2},
        {0x3050, 0x35},
        {0x3051, 0x60},
        {0x3052, 0x25},
        {0x3053, 0x00},
        {0x3054, 0x00},
        {0x3055, 0x02},
        {0x3056, 0x80},
        {0x3057, 0x80},
        {0x3058, 0x80},
        {0x3059, 0x00},
        {0x3107, 0x86},
        {0x3401, 0x80},
        {0x3402, 0x8c},
        {0x3404, 0x01},
        {0x3407, 0x01},
        {0x341b, 0x30},
        {0x3420, 0x00},
        {0x3421, 0x00},
        {0x3422, 0x00},
        {0x3423, 0x00},
        {0x3424, 0x00},
        {0x3425, 0x00},
        {0x3426, 0x10},
        {0x3427, 0x00},
        {0x3428, 0x0f},
        {0x3429, 0x00},
        {0x342a, 0x00},
        {0x342b, 0x00},
        {0x342c, 0x00},
        {0x342d, 0x00},
        {0x342e, 0x00},
        {0x342f, 0x11},
        {0x3430, 0x11},
        {0x3431, 0x10},
        {0x3432, 0x00},
        {0x3433, 0x00},
        {0x3434, 0x00},
        {0x3435, 0x00},
        {0x3436, 0x00},
        {0x3437, 0x00},
        {0x3442, 0x02},
        {0x3443, 0x02},
        {0x3444, 0x07},
        {0x3450, 0x00},
        {0x3451, 0x00},
        {0x3452, 0x18},
        {0x3453, 0x18},
        {0x3454, 0x00},
        {0x3455, 0x80},
        {0x3456, 0x08},
        {0x3500, 0x00},
        {0x3502, 0x10},
        {0x3504, 0x4c},
        {0x3506, 0x30},
        {0x3507, 0x00},
        {0x350a, 0x01},
        {0x350b, 0x00},
        {0x350c, 0x00},
        {0x3540, 0x00},
        {0x3544, 0x4c},
        {0x3546, 0x30},
        {0x3547, 0x00},
        {0x3549, 0x00},
        {0x354a, 0x01},
        {0x354b, 0x00},
        {0x354c, 0x00},
        {0x3601, 0x40},
        {0x3602, 0x90},
        {0x3608, 0x0a},
        {0x3609, 0x08},
        {0x360f, 0x99},
        {0x3680, 0xa4},
        {0x3682, 0x80},
        {0x3688, 0x02},
        {0x368a, 0x2e},
        {0x368e, 0x71},
        {0x3696, 0xd1},
        {0x3699, 0x00},
        {0x369a, 0x00},
        {0x36a4, 0x00},
        {0x36a6, 0x00},
        {0x3711, 0x00},
        {0x3713, 0x00},
        {0x3716, 0x00},
        {0x3718, 0x07},
        {0x371a, 0x1c},
        {0x371b, 0x00},
        {0x3720, 0x08},
        {0x3725, 0x32},
        {0x3727, 0x05},
        {0x3760, 0x02},
        {0x3762, 0x02},
        {0x3763, 0x02},
        {0x3764, 0x02},
        {0x3765, 0x2c},
        {0x3766, 0x04},
        {0x3767, 0x2c},
        {0x3768, 0x02},
        {0x3769, 0x00},
        {0x376b, 0x20},
        {0x37b2, 0x01},
        {0x3800, 0x00},
        {0x3801, 0x00},
        {0x3802, 0x00},
        {0x3804, 0x0f},
        {0x3805, 0x1f},
        {0x3806, 0x09},
        {0x380c, 0x02},
        {0x3810, 0x00},
        {0x3812, 0x00},
        {0x3814, 0x11},
        {0x3815, 0x11},
        {0x3822, 0x00},
        {0x3828, 0x0f},
        {0x382a, 0x80},
        {0x382e, 0x41},
        {0x3837, 0x08},
        {0x383a, 0x81},
        {0x383b, 0x81},
        {0x383c, 0x11},
        {0x383d, 0x11},
        {0x383e, 0x00},
        {0x383f, 0x38},
        {0x3840, 0x00},
        {0x3847, 0x00},
        {0x384a, 0x00},
        {0x384c, 0x02},
        {0x3856, 0x50},
        {0x3857, 0x30},
        {0x3858, 0x80},
        {0x3859, 0x40},
        {0x3860, 0x00},
        {0x3888, 0x00},
        {0x3889, 0x00},
        {0x388a, 0x00},
        {0x388b, 0x00},
        {0x388c, 0x00},
        {0x388d, 0x00},
        {0x388e, 0x00},
        {0x388f, 0x00},
        {0x3895, 0x00},
        {0x3911, 0x90},
        {0x3913, 0x90},
        {0x3921, 0x0f},
        {0x3928, 0x15},
        {0x3929, 0x2a},
        {0x392c, 0x02},
        {0x392e, 0x04},
        {0x392f, 0x03},
        {0x3931, 0x07},
        {0x3932, 0x10},
        {0x3938, 0x09},
        {0x3a1f, 0x8a},
        {0x3a22, 0x91},
        {0x3a23, 0x15},
        {0x3a25, 0x96},
        {0x3a28, 0xb4},
        {0x3a29, 0x26},
        {0x3a2b, 0xba},
        {0x3a2e, 0xbf},
        {0x3a2f, 0x18},
        {0x3a31, 0xc1},
        {0x3a74, 0x84},
        {0x3a99, 0x84},
        {0x3ab9, 0xa6},
        {0x3aba, 0xba},
        {0x3b0a, 0x01},
        {0x3b0b, 0x00},
        {0x3b0e, 0x01},
        {0x3b0f, 0x00},
        {0x3b12, 0x84},
        {0x3b14, 0xbb},
        {0x3b15, 0xbf},
        {0x3b1b, 0xc9},
        {0x3b21, 0xc9},
        {0x3b3f, 0x9d},
        {0x3b45, 0x9d},
        {0x3c84, 0x00},
        {0x3d84, 0x04},
        {0x3d85, 0x8b},
        {0x3daa, 0x80},
        {0x3dab, 0x14},
        {0x3dac, 0x80},
        {0x3dad, 0xc8},
        {0x3dae, 0x81},
        {0x3daf, 0x7b},
        {0x3f00, 0x10},
        {0x3f01, 0x11},
        {0x3f06, 0x0d},
        {0x3f07, 0x0b},
        {0x3f08, 0x0d},
        {0x3f09, 0x0b},
        {0x3f0a, 0x01},
        {0x3f0b, 0x11},
        {0x3f0c, 0x33},
        {0x4001, 0x07},
        {0x4007, 0x20},
        {0x4008, 0x00},
        {0x4009, 0x05},
        {0x400a, 0x00},
        {0x400c, 0x00},
        {0x400e, 0x14},
        {0x4010, 0xf4},
        {0x4011, 0x03},
        {0x4012, 0x55},
        {0x4015, 0x00},
        {0x4017, 0x00},
        {0x4018, 0x0f},
        {0x4019, 0x00},
        {0x401a, 0x40},
        {0x401b, 0x08},
        {0x401c, 0x00},
        {0x401d, 0x10},
        {0x401e, 0x02},
        {0x401f, 0x00},
        {0x4020, 0x04},
        {0x4021, 0x00},
        {0x4022, 0x04},
        {0x4023, 0x00},
        {0x4024, 0x04},
        {0x4025, 0x00},
        {0x4026, 0x04},
        {0x4027, 0x00},
        {0x4030, 0x00},
        {0x4031, 0x00},
        {0x4032, 0x00},
        {0x4033, 0x00},
        {0x4034, 0x00},
        {0x4035, 0x00},
        {0x4036, 0x00},
        {0x4037, 0x00},
        {0x4040, 0x00},
        {0x4041, 0x80},
        {0x4042, 0x00},
        {0x4043, 0x80},
        {0x4044, 0x00},
        {0x4045, 0x80},
        {0x4046, 0x00},
        {0x4047, 0x80},
        {0x4050, 0x06},
        {0x4051, 0xff},
        {0x4052, 0xff},
        {0x4053, 0xff},
        {0x4054, 0xff},
        {0x4055, 0xff},
        {0x4056, 0xff},
        {0x4057, 0x7f},
        {0x4058, 0x00},
        {0x4059, 0x00},
        {0x405a, 0x00},
        {0x405b, 0x00},
        {0x405c, 0x07},
        {0x405d, 0xff},
        {0x405e, 0x07},
        {0x405f, 0xff},
        {0x4060, 0x00},
        {0x4061, 0x00},
        {0x4062, 0x00},
        {0x4063, 0x00},
        {0x4064, 0x00},
        {0x4065, 0x00},
        {0x4066, 0x00},
        {0x4067, 0x00},
        {0x4068, 0x00},
        {0x4069, 0x00},
        {0x406a, 0x00},
        {0x406b, 0x00},
        {0x406c, 0x00},
        {0x406d, 0x00},
        {0x406e, 0x00},
        {0x406f, 0x00},
        {0x4070, 0x00},
        {0x4071, 0x00},
        {0x4072, 0x00},
        {0x4073, 0x00},
        {0x4074, 0x00},
        {0x4075, 0x00},
        {0x4076, 0x00},
        {0x4077, 0x00},
        {0x4078, 0x00},
        {0x4079, 0x00},
        {0x407a, 0x00},
        {0x407b, 0x00},
        {0x407c, 0x00},
        {0x407d, 0x00},
        {0x407e, 0x00},
        {0x407f, 0x00},
        {0x4080, 0x78},
        {0x4081, 0x78},
        {0x4082, 0x78},
        {0x4083, 0x78},
        {0x40e0, 0x00},
        {0x40e1, 0x00},
        {0x40e2, 0x00},
        {0x40e3, 0x00},
        {0x40e4, 0x00},
        {0x40e5, 0x00},
        {0x40e6, 0x00},
        {0x40e7, 0x00},
        {0x40e8, 0x00},
        {0x40e9, 0x80},
        {0x40ea, 0x00},
        {0x40eb, 0x80},
        {0x40ec, 0x00},
        {0x40ed, 0x80},
        {0x40ee, 0x00},
        {0x40ef, 0x80},
        {0x40f0, 0x02},
        {0x40f1, 0x04},
        {0x4300, 0x00},
        {0x4301, 0x00},
        {0x4302, 0x00},
        {0x4303, 0x00},
        {0x4304, 0x00},
        {0x4305, 0x00},
        {0x4306, 0x00},
        {0x4307, 0x00},
        {0x4308, 0x00},
        {0x4309, 0x00},
        {0x430a, 0x00},
        {0x430b, 0xff},
        {0x430c, 0xff},
        {0x430d, 0x00},
        {0x430e, 0x00},
        {0x4315, 0x00},
        {0x4316, 0x00},
        {0x4317, 0x00},
        {0x4318, 0x00},
        {0x4319, 0x00},
        {0x431a, 0x00},
        {0x431b, 0x00},
        {0x431c, 0x00},
        {0x4500, 0x07},
        {0x4502, 0x00},
        {0x4503, 0x0f},
        {0x4504, 0x80},
        {0x4506, 0x01},
        {0x4509, 0x05},
        {0x450c, 0x00},
        {0x450d, 0x20},
        {0x450e, 0x00},
        {0x450f, 0x00},
        {0x4510, 0x00},
        {0x4523, 0x00},
        {0x4526, 0x00},
        {0x4543, 0x00},
        {0x4544, 0x00},
        {0x4545, 0x00},
        {0x4546, 0x00},
        {0x4547, 0x10},
        {0x4602, 0x00},
        {0x4603, 0x15},
        {0x460b, 0x07},
        {0x4680, 0x11},
        {0x4686, 0x00},
        {0x4687, 0x00},
        {0x4700, 0x00},
        {0x4800, 0x64},
        {0x4806, 0x40},
        {0x480b, 0x10},
        {0x480c, 0x80},
        {0x480f, 0x32},
        {0x4813, 0xe4},
        {0x4884, 0x04},
        {0x4c00, 0xf8},
        {0x4c01, 0x44},
        {0x4c03, 0x00},
        {0x4d00, 0x00},
        {0x4d01, 0x16},
        {0x4d04, 0x10},
        {0x4d05, 0x00},
        {0x4d06, 0x0c},
        {0x4d07, 0x00},
        {0x5008, 0xb0},
        {0x50c1, 0x00},
        {0x53c1, 0x00},
        {0x5f40, 0x00},
        {0x5f41, 0x40},
};

static const struct ov08x40_reg_list ov08x40_global_setting = {
        .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(ov08x40_global_regs),
        .regs = ov08x40_global_regs,
};

static const struct ov08x40_reg mipi_data_rate_800mbps[] = {
        {0x0103, 0x01},
        {0x1000, 0x00},
        {0x1601, 0xd0},
        {0x1001, 0x04},
        {0x5004, 0x53},
        {0x5110, 0x00},
        {0x5111, 0x14},
        {0x5112, 0x01},
        {0x5113, 0x7b},
        {0x5114, 0x00},
        {0x5152, 0xa3},
        {0x5a52, 0x1f},
        {0x5a1a, 0x0e},
        {0x5a1b, 0x10},
        {0x5a1f, 0x0e},
        {0x5a27, 0x0e},
        {0x6002, 0x2e},
        {0x0300, 0x3a}, /* PLL CTRL */
        {0x0301, 0xc8},
        {0x0302, 0x31},
        {0x0303, 0x03},
        {0x0304, 0x01},
        {0x0305, 0xa1},
        {0x0306, 0x04},
        {0x0307, 0x01},
        {0x0308, 0x03},
        {0x0309, 0x03},
        {0x0310, 0x0a},
        {0x0311, 0x02},
        {0x0312, 0x01},
        {0x0313, 0x08},
        {0x0314, 0x66},
        {0x0315, 0x00},
        {0x0316, 0x34},
        {0x0320, 0x02},
        {0x0321, 0x03},
        {0x0323, 0x05},
        {0x0324, 0x01},
        {0x0325, 0xb8},
        {0x0326, 0x4a},
        {0x0327, 0x04},
        {0x0329, 0x00},
        {0x032a, 0x05},
        {0x032b, 0x00},
        {0x032c, 0x00},
        {0x032d, 0x00},
        {0x032e, 0x02},
        {0x032f, 0xa0},
        {0x0350, 0x00},
        {0x0360, 0x01},
        {0x3012, 0x41}, /* MIPI SC Lanes */
};

static const struct ov08x40_reg mipi_data_rate_1500mbps[] = {
        {0x0103, 0x01},
        {0x1000, 0x00},
        {0x1601, 0xd0},
        {0x1001, 0x04},
        {0x5004, 0x53},
        {0x5110, 0x00},
        {0x5111, 0x14},
        {0x5112, 0x01},
        {0x5113, 0x7b},
        {0x5114, 0x00},
        {0x5152, 0xa3},
        {0x5a52, 0x1f},
        {0x5a1a, 0x0e},
        {0x5a1b, 0x10},
        {0x5a1f, 0x0e},
        {0x5a27, 0x0e},
        {0x6002, 0x2e},
        {0x0300, 0x3a}, /* PLL */
        {0x0301, 0x88},
        {0x0302, 0x31},
        {0x0303, 0x05},
        {0x0304, 0x01},
        {0x0305, 0x38},
        {0x0306, 0x04},
        {0x0307, 0x00},
        {0x0308, 0x03},
        {0x0309, 0x02},
        {0x0310, 0x0a},
        {0x0311, 0x02},
        {0x0312, 0x01},
        {0x0313, 0x08},
        {0x0314, 0x00},
        {0x0315, 0x00},
        {0x0316, 0x2c},
        {0x0320, 0x02},
        {0x0321, 0x03},
        {0x0323, 0x05},
        {0x0324, 0x01},
        {0x0325, 0xb8},
        {0x0326, 0x4a},
        {0x0327, 0x04},
        {0x0329, 0x00},
        {0x032a, 0x05},
        {0x032b, 0x00},
        {0x032c, 0x00},
        {0x032d, 0x00},
        {0x032e, 0x02},
        {0x032f, 0xa0},
        {0x0350, 0x00},
        {0x0360, 0x01},
        {0x3012, 0x21}, /* MIPI SC Lanes */
};

static const struct ov08x40_reg mode_3856x2176_regs_800mbps[] = {
        {0x5000, 0x5d},
        {0x5001, 0x20},
        {0x3012, 0x41},
        {0x3400, 0x1c},
        {0x3419, 0x13},
        {0x341a, 0x89},
        {0x3426, 0x00},
        {0x3501, 0x02},
        {0x3502, 0x00},
        {0x3508, 0x01},
        {0x3509, 0x00},
        {0x3541, 0x01},
        {0x3542, 0x00},
        {0x3548, 0x01},
        {0x3712, 0x51},
        {0x3714, 0x24},
        {0x3761, 0x17},
        {0x376e, 0x03},
        {0x37b0, 0x00},
        {0x37b1, 0xab},
        {0x37b3, 0x82},
        {0x37b4, 0x00},
        {0x37b5, 0xe4},
        {0x37b6, 0x01},
        {0x37b7, 0xee},
        {0x3820, 0x00},
        {0x3821, 0x04},
        {0x3823, 0x04},
        {0x384d, 0x80},
        {0x3894, 0x00},
        {0x400b, 0x08},
        {0x400d, 0x08},
        {0x4016, 0x2d},
        {0x4501, 0x00},
        {0x4542, 0x00},
        {0x4837, 0x14},
        {0x4850, 0x42},
        {0x3a20, 0x00},
        {0x3939, 0x9d},
        {0x3902, 0x0e},
        {0x3903, 0x0e},
        {0x3904, 0x0e},
        {0x3905, 0x0e},
        {0x3906, 0x07},
        {0x3907, 0x0d},
        {0x3908, 0x11},
        {0x3909, 0x12},
        {0x390c, 0x33},
        {0x390d, 0x66},
        {0x390e, 0xaa},
        {0x3915, 0x90},
        {0x3917, 0x90},
        {0x3440, 0xa4},
        {0x3a26, 0x1d},
        {0x3a2c, 0x4a},
        {0x3a32, 0x55},
        {0x392d, 0x02},
        {0x3930, 0x08},
        {0x3933, 0x0c},
        {0x392a, 0x54},
        {0x392b, 0xa8},
        {0x380d, 0x80},
        {0x380e, 0x13},
        {0x380f, 0x88},
        {0x3803, 0x70},
        {0x3807, 0x0f},
        {0x3808, 0x0f},
        {0x3809, 0x10},
        {0x380a, 0x08},
        {0x380b, 0x80},
        {0x3811, 0x08},
        {0x3813, 0x10},
        {0x3501, 0x10},
        {0x3508, 0x0f},
        {0x3509, 0x80},
        {0x3813, 0x0f},
};

/* OV08X 1C 3856x2176_DPHY1500M-2L */
static const struct ov08x40_reg mode_3856x2176_regs_1500mbps[] = {
        {0x5000, 0x5d},
        {0x5001, 0x20},
        {0x3012, 0x21},
        {0x3400, 0x1c},
        {0x3419, 0x12},
        {0x341a, 0x99},
        {0x3426, 0x00},
        {0x3501, 0x02},
        {0x3502, 0x00},
        {0x3508, 0x01},
        {0x3509, 0x00},
        {0x3541, 0x01},
        {0x3542, 0x00},
        {0x3548, 0x01},
        {0x3712, 0x51},
        {0x3714, 0x24},
        {0x3761, 0x17},
        {0x376e, 0x03},
        {0x37b0, 0x00},
        {0x37b1, 0xab},
        {0x37b3, 0x82},
        {0x37b4, 0x00},
        {0x37b5, 0xe4},
        {0x37b6, 0x01},
        {0x37b7, 0xee},
        {0x3803, 0x70},
        {0x3807, 0x0f},
        {0x3808, 0x0f},
        {0x3809, 0x10},
        {0x380a, 0x08},
        {0x380b, 0x80},
        {0x380d, 0xa0},
        {0x380e, 0x12},
        {0x380f, 0x98},
        {0x3811, 0x08},
        {0x3813, 0x10},
        {0x3820, 0x00},
        {0x3821, 0x04},
        {0x3823, 0x04},
        {0x384d, 0xa0},
        {0x3894, 0x00},
        {0x400b, 0x08},
        {0x400d, 0x08},
        {0x4016, 0x2d},
        {0x4501, 0x00},
        {0x4542, 0x00},
        {0x4837, 0x0a},
        {0x4850, 0x47},
        {0x3a20, 0x00},
        {0x3939, 0x9d},
        {0x3902, 0x0e},
        {0x3903, 0x0e},
        {0x3904, 0x0e},
        {0x3905, 0x0e},
        {0x3906, 0x07},
        {0x3907, 0x0d},
        {0x3908, 0x11},
        {0x3909, 0x12},
        {0x390c, 0x33},
        {0x390d, 0x66},
        {0x390e, 0xaa},
        {0x3915, 0x90},
        {0x3917, 0x90},
        {0x3440, 0xa4},
        {0x3a26, 0x1d},
        {0x3a2c, 0x4a},
        {0x3a32, 0x55},
        {0x392d, 0x02},
        {0x3930, 0x08},
        {0x3933, 0x0c},
        {0x392a, 0x54},
        {0x392b, 0xa8},
        {0x3501, 0x10},
        {0x3508, 0x0f},
        {0x3509, 0x80},
        {0x3813, 0x0f},
};

/* OV08X 4C1stg 1928x1088_DPHY1500M-2L 30fps */
static const struct ov08x40_reg mode_1928x1088_regs_1500mbps[] = {
        {0x5000, 0x55},
        {0x5001, 0x00},
        {0x3012, 0x21},
        {0x3400, 0x30},
        {0x3419, 0x08},
        {0x341a, 0x4f},
        {0x3426, 0x00},
        {0x3501, 0x02},
        {0x3502, 0x00},
        {0x3508, 0x01},
        {0x3509, 0x00},
        {0x3541, 0x01},
        {0x3542, 0x00},
        {0x3548, 0x01},
        {0x3712, 0x50},
        {0x3714, 0x21},
        {0x3761, 0x28},
        {0x376e, 0x07},
        {0x37b0, 0x01},
        {0x37b1, 0x0f},
        {0x37b3, 0xd6},
        {0x37b4, 0x01},
        {0x37b5, 0x48},
        {0x37b6, 0x02},
        {0x37b7, 0x40},
        {0x3803, 0x78},
        {0x3807, 0x07},
        {0x3808, 0x07},
        {0x3809, 0x88},
        {0x380a, 0x04},
        {0x380b, 0x40},
        {0x380d, 0xf0},
        {0x380e, 0x08},
        {0x380f, 0x4e},
        {0x3811, 0x04},
        {0x3813, 0x03},
        {0x3820, 0x02},
        {0x3821, 0x14},
        {0x3823, 0x84},
        {0x384d, 0xf0},
        {0x3894, 0x03},
        {0x400b, 0x04},
        {0x400d, 0x04},
        {0x4016, 0x27},
        {0x4501, 0x10},
        {0x4542, 0x01},
        {0x4837, 0x0a},
        {0x4850, 0x47},
        {0x4911, 0x00},
        {0x4919, 0x00},
        {0x491a, 0x40},
        {0x4920, 0x04},
        {0x4921, 0x00},
        {0x4922, 0x04},
        {0x4923, 0x00},
        {0x4924, 0x04},
        {0x4925, 0x00},
        {0x4926, 0x04},
        {0x4927, 0x00},
        {0x4930, 0x00},
        {0x4931, 0x00},
        {0x4932, 0x00},
        {0x4933, 0x00},
        {0x4934, 0x00},
        {0x4935, 0x00},
        {0x4936, 0x00},
        {0x4937, 0x00},
        {0x4940, 0x00},
        {0x4941, 0x80},
        {0x4942, 0x00},
        {0x4943, 0x80},
        {0x4944, 0x00},
        {0x4945, 0x80},
        {0x4946, 0x00},
        {0x4947, 0x80},
        {0x4960, 0x00},
        {0x4961, 0x00},
        {0x4962, 0x00},
        {0x4963, 0x00},
        {0x4964, 0x00},
        {0x4965, 0x00},
        {0x4966, 0x00},
        {0x4967, 0x00},
        {0x4968, 0x00},
        {0x4969, 0x00},
        {0x496a, 0x00},
        {0x496b, 0x00},
        {0x496c, 0x00},
        {0x496d, 0x00},
        {0x496e, 0x00},
        {0x496f, 0x00},
        {0x4970, 0x00},
        {0x4971, 0x00},
        {0x4972, 0x00},
        {0x4973, 0x00},
        {0x4974, 0x00},
        {0x4975, 0x00},
        {0x4976, 0x00},
        {0x4977, 0x00},
        {0x4978, 0x00},
        {0x4979, 0x00},
        {0x497a, 0x00},
        {0x497b, 0x00},
        {0x497c, 0x00},
        {0x497d, 0x00},
        {0x497e, 0x00},
        {0x497f, 0x00},
        {0x49e0, 0x00},
        {0x49e1, 0x00},
        {0x49e2, 0x00},
        {0x49e3, 0x00},
        {0x49e4, 0x00},
        {0x49e5, 0x00},
        {0x49e6, 0x00},
        {0x49e7, 0x00},
        {0x49e8, 0x00},
        {0x49e9, 0x80},
        {0x49ea, 0x00},
        {0x49eb, 0x80},
        {0x49ec, 0x00},
        {0x49ed, 0x80},
        {0x49ee, 0x00},
        {0x49ef, 0x80},
        {0x49f0, 0x02},
        {0x49f1, 0x04},
        {0x3a20, 0x05},
        {0x3939, 0x6b},
        {0x3902, 0x10},
        {0x3903, 0x10},
        {0x3904, 0x10},
        {0x3905, 0x10},
        {0x3906, 0x01},
        {0x3907, 0x0b},
        {0x3908, 0x10},
        {0x3909, 0x13},
        {0x390b, 0x11},
        {0x390c, 0x21},
        {0x390d, 0x32},
        {0x390e, 0x76},
        {0x3a1a, 0x1c},
        {0x3a26, 0x17},
        {0x3a2c, 0x50},
        {0x3a32, 0x4f},
        {0x3ace, 0x01},
        {0x3ad2, 0x01},
        {0x3ad6, 0x01},
        {0x3ada, 0x01},
        {0x3ade, 0x01},
        {0x3ae2, 0x01},
        {0x3aee, 0x01},
        {0x3af2, 0x01},
        {0x3af6, 0x01},
        {0x3afa, 0x01},
        {0x3afe, 0x01},
        {0x3b02, 0x01},
        {0x3b06, 0x01},
        {0x392d, 0x01},
        {0x3930, 0x09},
        {0x3933, 0x0d},
        {0x392a, 0x52},
        {0x392b, 0xa3},
        {0x340b, 0x1b},
        {0x3501, 0x01},
        {0x3508, 0x0f},
        {0x3509, 0x00},
        {0x3541, 0x00},
        {0x3542, 0x80},
        {0x3548, 0x0f},
        {0x3813, 0x03},
};

static const struct ov08x40_reg mode_3856x2416_regs[] = {
        {0x5000, 0x5d},
        {0x5001, 0x20},
        {0x3012, 0x41},
        {0x3400, 0x1c},
        {0x3419, 0x13},
        {0x341a, 0x89},
        {0x3426, 0x00},
        {0x3501, 0x02},
        {0x3502, 0x00},
        {0x3508, 0x01},
        {0x3509, 0x00},
        {0x3541, 0x01},
        {0x3542, 0x00},
        {0x3548, 0x01},
        {0x3712, 0x51},
        {0x3714, 0x24},
        {0x3761, 0x17},
        {0x376e, 0x03},
        {0x37b0, 0x00},
        {0x37b1, 0xab},
        {0x37b3, 0x82},
        {0x37b4, 0x00},
        {0x37b5, 0xe4},
        {0x37b6, 0x01},
        {0x37b7, 0xee},
        {0x3803, 0x00},
        {0x3807, 0x7f},
        {0x3808, 0x0f},
        {0x3809, 0x10},
        {0x380a, 0x09},
        {0x380b, 0x70},
        {0x380d, 0x80},
        {0x380e, 0x13},
        {0x380f, 0x88},
        {0x3811, 0x08},
        {0x3813, 0x07},
        {0x3820, 0x00},
        {0x3821, 0x04},
        {0x3823, 0x04},
        {0x384d, 0x80},
        {0x3894, 0x00},
        {0x400b, 0x08},
        {0x400d, 0x08},
        {0x4016, 0x2d},
        {0x4501, 0x00},
        {0x4542, 0x00},
        {0x4837, 0x14},
        {0x4850, 0x42},
        {0x3a20, 0x00},
        {0x3939, 0x9d},
        {0x3902, 0x0e},
        {0x3903, 0x0e},
        {0x3904, 0x0e},
        {0x3905, 0x0e},
        {0x3906, 0x07},
        {0x3907, 0x0d},
        {0x3908, 0x11},
        {0x3909, 0x12},
        {0x390c, 0x33},
        {0x390d, 0x66},
        {0x390e, 0xaa},
        {0x3915, 0x90},
        {0x3917, 0x90},
        {0x3440, 0xa4},
        {0x3a26, 0x1d},
        {0x3a2c, 0x4a},
        {0x3a32, 0x55},
        {0x392d, 0x02},
        {0x3930, 0x08},
        {0x3933, 0x0c},
        {0x392a, 0x54},
        {0x392b, 0xa8},
        {0x3501, 0x10},
        {0x3508, 0x0f},
        {0x3509, 0x80},
};

static const struct ov08x40_reg mode_1928x1208_regs[] = {
        {0x5000, 0x55},
        {0x5001, 0x00},
        {0x3012, 0x41},
        {0x3400, 0x1c},
        {0x3419, 0x08},
        {0x341a, 0xaf},
        {0x3426, 0x00},
        {0x3501, 0x02},
        {0x3502, 0x00},
        {0x3508, 0x01},
        {0x3509, 0x00},
        {0x3541, 0x01},
        {0x3542, 0x00},
        {0x3548, 0x01},
        {0x3712, 0x50},
        {0x3714, 0x21},
        {0x3761, 0x28},
        {0x376e, 0x07},
        {0x37b0, 0x01},
        {0x37b1, 0x0f},
        {0x37b3, 0xd6},
        {0x37b4, 0x01},
        {0x37b5, 0x48},
        {0x37b6, 0x02},
        {0x37b7, 0x40},
        {0x3803, 0x00},
        {0x3807, 0x7f},
        {0x3808, 0x07},
        {0x3809, 0x88},
        {0x380a, 0x04},
        {0x380b, 0xb8},
        {0x380d, 0xd0},
        {0x380e, 0x11},
        {0x380f, 0x5c},
        {0x3811, 0x04},
        {0x3813, 0x03},
        {0x3820, 0x02},
        {0x3821, 0x14},
        {0x3823, 0x04},
        {0x384d, 0xd0},
        {0x3894, 0x00},
        {0x400b, 0x04},
        {0x400d, 0x04},
        {0x4016, 0x27},
        {0x4501, 0x10},
        {0x4542, 0x00},
        {0x4837, 0x14},
        {0x4850, 0x42},
        {0x3a20, 0x05},
        {0x3939, 0x6b},
        {0x3902, 0x10},
        {0x3903, 0x10},
        {0x3904, 0x10},
        {0x3905, 0x10},
        {0x3906, 0x01},
        {0x3907, 0x0b},
        {0x3908, 0x10},
        {0x3909, 0x13},
        {0x390b, 0x11},
        {0x390c, 0x21},
        {0x390d, 0x32},
        {0x390e, 0x76},
        {0x3a1a, 0x1c},
        {0x3a26, 0x17},
        {0x3a2c, 0x50},
        {0x3a32, 0x4f},
        {0x3ace, 0x01},
        {0x3ad2, 0x01},
        {0x3ad6, 0x01},
        {0x3ada, 0x01},
        {0x3ade, 0x01},
        {0x3ae2, 0x01},
        {0x3aee, 0x01},
        {0x3af2, 0x01},
        {0x3af6, 0x01},
        {0x3afa, 0x01},
        {0x3afe, 0x01},
        {0x3b02, 0x01},
        {0x3b06, 0x01},
        {0x392d, 0x01},
        {0x3930, 0x09},
        {0x3933, 0x0d},
        {0x392a, 0x52},
        {0x392b, 0xa3},
        {0x340b, 0x1b},
        {0x3501, 0x08},
        {0x3508, 0x04},
        {0x3509, 0x00},
};

static const char * const ov08x40_test_pattern_menu[] = {
        "Disabled",
        "Vertical Color Bar Type 1",
        "Vertical Color Bar Type 2",
        "Vertical Color Bar Type 3",
        "Vertical Color Bar Type 4"
};

/* Configurations for supported link frequencies */
#define OV08X40_LINK_FREQ_400MHZ        400000000ULL
#define OV08X40_LINK_FREQ_749MHZ        749000000ULL
#define OV08X40_SCLK_96MHZ              96000000ULL
#define OV08X40_XVCLK                   19200000
#define OV08X40_DATA_LANES              4

/*
 * pixel_rate = link_freq * data-rate * nr_of_lanes / bits_per_sample
 * data rate => double data rate; number of lanes => 4; bits per pixel => 10
 */
static u64 link_freq_to_pixel_rate(u64 f)
{
        f *= 2 * OV08X40_DATA_LANES;
        do_div(f, 10);

        return f;
}

/* Menu items for LINK_FREQ V4L2 control */
static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
        OV08X40_LINK_FREQ_400MHZ,
        OV08X40_LINK_FREQ_749MHZ,
};

/* Link frequency configs */
static const struct ov08x40_link_freq_config link_freq_configs[] = {
        [OV08X40_LINK_FREQ_400MHZ_INDEX] = {
                .reg_list = {
                        .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_data_rate_800mbps),
                        .regs = mipi_data_rate_800mbps,
                }
        },
        [OV08X40_LINK_FREQ_749MHZ_INDEX] = {
                .reg_list = {
                        .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_data_rate_1500mbps),
                        .regs = mipi_data_rate_1500mbps,
                }
        },
};

/* Mode configs */
static const struct ov08x40_mode supported_modes[] = {
        {
                .width = 3856,
                .height = 2416,
                .vts_def = OV08X40_VTS_30FPS,
                .vts_min = OV08X40_VTS_30FPS,
                .llp = 0x10aa, /* in normal mode, tline time = 2 * HTS / SCLK */
                .lanes = 4,
                .reg_list = {
                        .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_3856x2416_regs),
                        .regs = mode_3856x2416_regs,
                },
                .link_freq_index = OV08X40_LINK_FREQ_400MHZ_INDEX,
                .exposure_shift = 1,
                .exposure_margin = OV08X40_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN,
        },
        {
                .width = 3856,
                .height = 2176,
                .vts_def = OV08X40_VTS_30FPS,
                .vts_min = OV08X40_VTS_30FPS,
                .llp = 0x10aa, /* in normal mode, tline time = 2 * HTS / SCLK */
                .lanes = 4,
                .reg_list = {
                        .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_3856x2176_regs_800mbps),
                        .regs = mode_3856x2176_regs_800mbps,
                },
                .link_freq_index = OV08X40_LINK_FREQ_400MHZ_INDEX,
                .exposure_shift = 1,
                .exposure_margin = OV08X40_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN,
        },

        {
                .width = 1928,
                .height = 1208,
                .vts_def = OV08X40_VTS_BIN_30FPS,
                .vts_min = OV08X40_VTS_BIN_30FPS,
                .llp = 0x960,
                .lanes = 4,
                .reg_list = {
                        .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_1928x1208_regs),
                        .regs = mode_1928x1208_regs,
                },
                .link_freq_index = OV08X40_LINK_FREQ_400MHZ_INDEX,
                .exposure_shift = 0,
                .exposure_margin = OV08X40_EXPOSURE_BIN_MAX_MARGIN,
        },
        {
                .width = 3856,
                .height = 2176,
                .vts_def = OV08X40_VTS_30FPS,
                .vts_min = OV08X40_VTS_30FPS,
                .llp = 0x10aa, /* in normal mode, tline time = 2 * HTS / SCLK */
                .lanes = 2,
                .reg_list = {
                        .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_3856x2176_regs_1500mbps),
                        .regs = mode_3856x2176_regs_1500mbps,
                },
                .link_freq_index = OV08X40_LINK_FREQ_749MHZ_INDEX,
                .exposure_shift = 1,
                .exposure_margin = OV08X40_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN,
        },
        {
                .width = 1928,
                .height = 1088,
                .vts_def = OV08X40_VTS_BIN_30FPS,
                .vts_min = OV08X40_VTS_BIN_30FPS,
                .llp = 0x960,
                .lanes = 2,
                .reg_list = {
                        .num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_1928x1088_regs_1500mbps),
                        .regs = mode_1928x1088_regs_1500mbps,
                },
                .link_freq_index = OV08X40_LINK_FREQ_749MHZ_INDEX,
                .exposure_shift = 0,
                .exposure_margin = OV08X40_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN,
        },
};

static const char * const ov08x40_supply_names[] = {
        "dovdd",        /* Digital I/O power */
        "avdd",         /* Analog power */
        "dvdd",         /* Digital core power */
};

struct ov08x40 {
        struct device *dev;

        struct v4l2_subdev sd;
        struct media_pad pad;

        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
        /* V4L2 Controls */
        struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
        struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
        struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
        struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank;
        struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;

        struct clk              *xvclk;
        struct gpio_desc        *reset_gpio;
        struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(ov08x40_supply_names)];

        /* Current mode */
        const struct ov08x40_mode *cur_mode;

        /* Mutex for serialized access */
        struct mutex mutex;

        /* data lanes */
        u8 mipi_lanes;

        /* True if the device has been identified */
        bool identified;

        unsigned long link_freq_bitmap;
};

#define to_ov08x40(_sd) container_of(_sd, struct ov08x40, sd)

static int ov08x40_power_on(struct device *dev)
{
        struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        struct ov08x40 *ov08x = to_ov08x40(sd);
        int ret;

        ret = clk_prepare_enable(ov08x->xvclk);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_err(dev, "failed to enable xvclk\n");
                return ret;
        }

        if (ov08x->reset_gpio) {
                gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov08x->reset_gpio, 1);
                usleep_range(1000, 2000);
        }

        ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov08x40_supply_names),
                                    ov08x->supplies);
        if (ret < 0) {
                dev_err(dev, "failed to enable regulators\n");
                goto disable_clk;
        }

        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov08x->reset_gpio, 0);
        usleep_range(5000, 5500);

        return 0;

disable_clk:
        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov08x->reset_gpio, 1);
        clk_disable_unprepare(ov08x->xvclk);

        return ret;
}

static int ov08x40_power_off(struct device *dev)
{
        struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        struct ov08x40 *ov08x = to_ov08x40(sd);

        gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov08x->reset_gpio, 1);
        regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(ov08x40_supply_names),
                               ov08x->supplies);
        clk_disable_unprepare(ov08x->xvclk);

        return 0;
}

/* Read registers up to 4 at a time */
static int ov08x40_read_reg(struct ov08x40 *ov08x,
                            u16 reg, u32 len, u32 *val)
{
        struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov08x->sd);
        struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
        u8 *data_be_p;
        int ret;
        __be32 data_be = 0;
        __be16 reg_addr_be = cpu_to_be16(reg);

        if (len > 4)
                return -EINVAL;

        data_be_p = (u8 *)&data_be;
        /* Write register address */
        msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
        msgs[0].flags = 0;
        msgs[0].len = 2;
        msgs[0].buf = (u8 *)&reg_addr_be;

        /* Read data from register */
        msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
        msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
        msgs[1].len = len;
        msgs[1].buf = &data_be_p[4 - len];

        ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
        if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
                return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;

        *val = be32_to_cpu(data_be);

        return 0;
}

static int __ov08x40_burst_fill_regs(struct i2c_client *client, u16 first_reg,
                                     u16 last_reg, size_t num_regs, u8 val)
{
        struct i2c_msg msgs;
        size_t i;
        int ret;

        msgs.addr = client->addr;
        msgs.flags = 0;
        msgs.len = 2 + num_regs;
        msgs.buf = kmalloc(msgs.len, GFP_KERNEL);

        if (!msgs.buf)
                return -ENOMEM;

        put_unaligned_be16(first_reg, msgs.buf);

        for (i = 0; i < num_regs; ++i)
                msgs.buf[2 + i] = val;

        ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msgs, 1);

        kfree(msgs.buf);

        if (ret != 1) {
                dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed regs transferred: %d\n", ret);
                return -EIO;
        }

        return 0;
}

static int ov08x40_burst_fill_regs(struct ov08x40 *ov08x, u16 first_reg,
                                   u16 last_reg,  u8 val)
{
        struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov08x->sd);
        size_t num_regs, num_write_regs;
        int ret;

        num_regs = last_reg - first_reg + 1;
        num_write_regs = num_regs;

        if (client->adapter->quirks && client->adapter->quirks->max_write_len)
                num_write_regs = client->adapter->quirks->max_write_len - 2;

        while (first_reg < last_reg) {
                ret = __ov08x40_burst_fill_regs(client, first_reg, last_reg,
                                                num_write_regs, val);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                first_reg += num_write_regs;
        }

        return 0;
}

/* Write registers up to 4 at a time */
static int ov08x40_write_reg(struct ov08x40 *ov08x,
                             u16 reg, u32 len, u32 __val)
{
        struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov08x->sd);
        int buf_i, val_i, ret;
        u8 buf[6], *val_p;
        __be32 val;

        if (len > 4)
                return -EINVAL;

        buf[0] = reg >> 8;
        buf[1] = reg & 0xff;

        val = cpu_to_be32(__val);
        val_p = (u8 *)&val;
        buf_i = 2;
        val_i = 4 - len;

        while (val_i < 4)
                buf[buf_i++] = val_p[val_i++];

        ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, len + 2);
        if (ret != len + 2)
                return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;

        return 0;
}

/* Write a list of registers */
static int ov08x40_write_regs(struct ov08x40 *ov08x,
                              const struct ov08x40_reg *regs, u32 len)
{
        int ret;
        u32 i;

        for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                ret = ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, regs[i].address, 1,
                                        regs[i].val);

                if (ret) {
                        dev_err_ratelimited(ov08x->dev,
                                            "Failed to write reg 0x%4.4x. error = %d\n",
                                            regs[i].address, ret);

                        return ret;
                }
        }

        return 0;
}

static int ov08x40_write_reg_list(struct ov08x40 *ov08x,
                                  const struct ov08x40_reg_list *r_list)
{
        return ov08x40_write_regs(ov08x, r_list->regs, r_list->num_of_regs);
}

static int ov08x40_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
{
        const struct ov08x40_mode *default_mode = &supported_modes[0];
        struct ov08x40 *ov08x = to_ov08x40(sd);
        struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *try_fmt =
                v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(fh->state, 0);

        mutex_lock(&ov08x->mutex);

        /* Initialize try_fmt */
        try_fmt->width = default_mode->width;
        try_fmt->height = default_mode->height;
        try_fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
        try_fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;

        /* No crop or compose */
        mutex_unlock(&ov08x->mutex);

        return 0;
}

static int ov08x40_update_digital_gain(struct ov08x40 *ov08x, u32 d_gain)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        /*
         * 0x350C[1:0], 0x350B[7:0], 0x350A[4:0]
         */

        val = (d_gain & OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_L_MASK) << OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_L_SHIFT;
        ret = ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_DGTL_GAIN_L,
                                OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT, val);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val = (d_gain >> OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_M_SHIFT) & OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_M_MASK;
        ret = ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_DGTL_GAIN_M,
                                OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT, val);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val = (d_gain >> OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_H_SHIFT) & OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_H_MASK;

        return ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_DGTL_GAIN_H,
                                 OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT, val);
}

static int ov08x40_enable_test_pattern(struct ov08x40 *ov08x, u32 pattern)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        ret = ov08x40_read_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_TEST_PATTERN,
                               OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT, &val);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (pattern) {
                ret = ov08x40_read_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_ISP,
                                       OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT, &val);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                ret = ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_ISP,
                                        OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT,
                                        val | BIT(1));
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                ret = ov08x40_read_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_SHORT_TEST_PATTERN,
                                       OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT, &val);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                ret = ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_SHORT_TEST_PATTERN,
                                        OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT,
                                        val | BIT(0));
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                ret = ov08x40_read_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_TEST_PATTERN,
                                       OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT, &val);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                val &= OV08X40_TEST_PATTERN_MASK;
                val |= ((pattern - 1) << OV08X40_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT) |
                        OV08X40_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE;
        } else {
                val &= ~OV08X40_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE;
        }

        return ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_TEST_PATTERN,
                                 OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT, val);
}

static int ov08x40_set_ctrl_hflip(struct ov08x40 *ov08x, u32 ctrl_val)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        ret = ov08x40_read_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_MIRROR,
                               OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT, &val);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_MIRROR,
                                 OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT,
                                 ctrl_val ? val & ~BIT(2) : val | BIT(2));
}

static int ov08x40_set_ctrl_vflip(struct ov08x40 *ov08x, u32 ctrl_val)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        ret = ov08x40_read_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_VFLIP,
                               OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT, &val);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_VFLIP,
                                 OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT,
                                 ctrl_val ? val | BIT(2) : val & ~BIT(2));
}

static int ov08x40_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
{
        struct ov08x40 *ov08x = container_of(ctrl->handler,
                                             struct ov08x40, ctrl_handler);
        s64 max;
        int exp;
        int fll;
        int ret = 0;

        /* Propagate change of current control to all related controls */
        switch (ctrl->id) {
        case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
                /* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
                /*
                 * because in normal mode, 1 HTS = 0.5 tline
                 * fps = sclk / hts / vts
                 * so the vts value needs to be double
                 */
                max = ((ov08x->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val) <<
                        ov08x->cur_mode->exposure_shift) -
                        ov08x->cur_mode->exposure_margin;

                __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov08x->exposure,
                                         ov08x->exposure->minimum,
                                         max, ov08x->exposure->step, max);
                break;
        }

        /*
         * Applying V4L2 control value only happens
         * when power is up for streaming
         */
        if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(ov08x->dev))
                return 0;

        switch (ctrl->id) {
        case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
                ret = ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_ANALOG_GAIN,
                                        OV08X40_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
                                        ctrl->val << 1);
                break;
        case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
                ret = ov08x40_update_digital_gain(ov08x, ctrl->val);
                break;
        case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
                exp = (ctrl->val << ov08x->cur_mode->exposure_shift) -
                        ov08x->cur_mode->exposure_margin;

                ret = ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_EXPOSURE,
                                        OV08X40_REG_VALUE_24BIT,
                                        exp);
                break;
        case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
                fll = ((ov08x->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val) <<
                           ov08x->cur_mode->exposure_shift);

                ret = ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_VTS,
                                        OV08X40_REG_VALUE_16BIT,
                                        fll);
                break;
        case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
                ret = ov08x40_enable_test_pattern(ov08x, ctrl->val);
                break;
        case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
                ov08x40_set_ctrl_hflip(ov08x, ctrl->val);
                break;
        case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
                ov08x40_set_ctrl_vflip(ov08x, ctrl->val);
                break;
        default:
                dev_info(ov08x->dev,
                         "ctrl(id:0x%x,val:0x%x) is not handled\n",
                         ctrl->id, ctrl->val);
                break;
        }

        pm_runtime_put(ov08x->dev);

        return ret;
}

static bool filter_by_mipi_lanes(const void *array, size_t index,
                                 const void *context)
{
        const struct ov08x40_mode *mode = array;
        const struct ov08x40 *ov08x = context;

        return mode->lanes == ov08x->mipi_lanes;
}

static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov08x40_ctrl_ops = {
        .s_ctrl = ov08x40_set_ctrl,
};

static int ov08x40_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
                                  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
                                  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
{
        /* Only one bayer order(GRBG) is supported */
        if (code->index > 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;

        return 0;
}

static int ov08x40_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
                                   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
                                   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
{
        struct ov08x40 *ov08x = to_ov08x40(sd);
        size_t i, count = 0;

        if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
                return -EINVAL;

        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes); i++) {
                if (!filter_by_mipi_lanes(&supported_modes[i], i, ov08x))
                        continue;

                if (count == fse->index) {
                        fse->min_width = supported_modes[i].width;
                        fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
                        fse->min_height = supported_modes[i].height;
                        fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
                        return 0;
                }

                count++;
        }

        return -EINVAL;
}

static void ov08x40_update_pad_format(const struct ov08x40_mode *mode,
                                      struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
{
        fmt->format.width = mode->width;
        fmt->format.height = mode->height;
        fmt->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
        fmt->format.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
}

static int ov08x40_do_get_pad_format(struct ov08x40 *ov08x,
                                     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
                                     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
{
        struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *framefmt;

        if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
                framefmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, fmt->pad);
                fmt->format = *framefmt;
        } else {
                ov08x40_update_pad_format(ov08x->cur_mode, fmt);
        }

        return 0;
}

static int ov08x40_get_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
                                  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
                                  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
{
        struct ov08x40 *ov08x = to_ov08x40(sd);
        int ret;

        mutex_lock(&ov08x->mutex);
        ret = ov08x40_do_get_pad_format(ov08x, sd_state, fmt);
        mutex_unlock(&ov08x->mutex);

        return ret;
}

static int
ov08x40_set_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
                       struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
                       struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
{
        struct ov08x40 *ov08x = to_ov08x40(sd);
        const struct ov08x40_mode *mode;
        struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *framefmt;
        s32 vblank_def;
        s32 vblank_min;
        s64 h_blank;
        s64 pixel_rate;
        s64 link_freq;
        u64 steps;

        mutex_lock(&ov08x->mutex);

        /* Only one raw bayer(GRBG) order is supported */
        if (fmt->format.code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
                fmt->format.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;

        mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size_conditional(supported_modes,
                                                  ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes),
                                                  width, height,
                                                  fmt->format.width,
                                                  fmt->format.height,
                                                  filter_by_mipi_lanes,
                                                  ov08x);
        ov08x40_update_pad_format(mode, fmt);
        if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
                framefmt = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(sd_state, fmt->pad);
                *framefmt = fmt->format;
        } else {
                ov08x->cur_mode = mode;
                __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov08x->link_freq, mode->link_freq_index);
                link_freq = link_freq_menu_items[mode->link_freq_index];
                pixel_rate = link_freq_to_pixel_rate(link_freq);
                __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(ov08x->pixel_rate, pixel_rate);

                /* Update limits and set FPS to default */
                vblank_def = ov08x->cur_mode->vts_def -
                             ov08x->cur_mode->height;
                vblank_min = ov08x->cur_mode->vts_min -
                             ov08x->cur_mode->height;

                /*
                 * The frame length line should be aligned to a multiple of 4,
                 * as provided by the sensor vendor, in normal mode.
                 */
                steps = mode->exposure_shift == 1 ? 4 : 1;

                __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov08x->vblank, vblank_min,
                                         OV08X40_VTS_MAX
                                         - ov08x->cur_mode->height,
                                         steps,
                                         vblank_def);
                __v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov08x->vblank, vblank_def);

                h_blank = ov08x->cur_mode->llp - ov08x->cur_mode->width;

                __v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov08x->hblank, h_blank,
                                         h_blank, 1, h_blank);
        }

        mutex_unlock(&ov08x->mutex);

        return 0;
}

static int ov08x40_start_streaming(struct ov08x40 *ov08x)
{
        const struct ov08x40_reg_list *reg_list;
        int ret, link_freq_index;

        /* Get out of from software reset */
        ret = ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_SOFTWARE_RST,
                                OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT, OV08X40_SOFTWARE_RST);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(ov08x->dev, "%s failed to set powerup registers\n",
                        __func__);
                return ret;
        }

        link_freq_index = ov08x->cur_mode->link_freq_index;
        reg_list = &link_freq_configs[link_freq_index].reg_list;

        ret = ov08x40_write_reg_list(ov08x, reg_list);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(ov08x->dev, "%s failed to set plls\n", __func__);
                return ret;
        }

        reg_list = &ov08x40_global_setting;
        ret = ov08x40_write_reg_list(ov08x, reg_list);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(ov08x->dev, "%s failed to set global setting\n",
                        __func__);
                return ret;
        }

        /* Apply default values of current mode */
        reg_list = &ov08x->cur_mode->reg_list;
        ret = ov08x40_write_reg_list(ov08x, reg_list);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(ov08x->dev, "%s failed to set mode\n", __func__);
                return ret;
        }

        /* Use i2c burst to write register on full size registers */
        if (ov08x->cur_mode->exposure_shift == 1) {
                ret = ov08x40_burst_fill_regs(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_XTALK_FIRST_A,
                                              OV08X40_REG_XTALK_LAST_A, 0x75);
                if (ret == 0)
                        ret = ov08x40_burst_fill_regs(ov08x,
                                                      OV08X40_REG_XTALK_FIRST_B,
                                                      OV08X40_REG_XTALK_LAST_B,
                                                      0x75);
        }

        if (ret) {
                dev_err(ov08x->dev, "%s failed to set regs\n", __func__);
                return ret;
        }

        /* Apply customized values from user */
        ret =  __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(ov08x->sd.ctrl_handler);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_MODE_SELECT,
                                 OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT,
                                 OV08X40_MODE_STREAMING);
}

/* Stop streaming */
static int ov08x40_stop_streaming(struct ov08x40 *ov08x)
{
        return ov08x40_write_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_MODE_SELECT,
                                 OV08X40_REG_VALUE_08BIT, OV08X40_MODE_STANDBY);
}

/* Verify chip ID */
static int ov08x40_identify_module(struct ov08x40 *ov08x)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        if (ov08x->identified)
                return 0;

        ret = ov08x40_read_reg(ov08x, OV08X40_REG_CHIP_ID,
                               OV08X40_REG_VALUE_24BIT, &val);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(ov08x->dev, "error reading chip-id register: %d\n", ret);
                return ret;
        }

        if (val != OV08X40_CHIP_ID) {
                dev_err(ov08x->dev, "chip id mismatch: %x!=%x\n",
                        OV08X40_CHIP_ID, val);
                return -ENXIO;
        }

        dev_dbg(ov08x->dev, "chip id 0x%x\n", val);
        ov08x->identified = true;

        return 0;
}

static int ov08x40_set_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
{
        struct ov08x40 *ov08x = to_ov08x40(sd);
        int ret = 0;

        mutex_lock(&ov08x->mutex);

        if (enable) {
                ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(ov08x->dev);
                if (ret < 0)
                        goto err_unlock;

                ret = ov08x40_identify_module(ov08x);
                if (ret)
                        goto err_rpm_put;

                /*
                 * Apply default & customized values
                 * and then start streaming.
                 */
                ret = ov08x40_start_streaming(ov08x);
                if (ret)
                        goto err_rpm_put;
        } else {
                ov08x40_stop_streaming(ov08x);
                pm_runtime_put(ov08x->dev);
        }

        mutex_unlock(&ov08x->mutex);

        return ret;

err_rpm_put:
        pm_runtime_put(ov08x->dev);
err_unlock:
        mutex_unlock(&ov08x->mutex);

        return ret;
}

static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov08x40_video_ops = {
        .s_stream = ov08x40_set_stream,
};

static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov08x40_pad_ops = {
        .enum_mbus_code = ov08x40_enum_mbus_code,
        .get_fmt = ov08x40_get_pad_format,
        .set_fmt = ov08x40_set_pad_format,
        .enum_frame_size = ov08x40_enum_frame_size,
};

static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov08x40_subdev_ops = {
        .video = &ov08x40_video_ops,
        .pad = &ov08x40_pad_ops,
};

static const struct media_entity_operations ov08x40_subdev_entity_ops = {
        .link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
};

static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov08x40_internal_ops = {
        .open = ov08x40_open,
};

static int ov08x40_init_controls(struct ov08x40 *ov08x)
{
        struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props;
        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_hdlr;
        s64 exposure_max;
        s64 vblank_def;
        s64 vblank_min;
        s64 hblank;
        s64 pixel_rate_min;
        s64 pixel_rate_max;
        const struct ov08x40_mode *mode;
        int ret;

        ctrl_hdlr = &ov08x->ctrl_handler;
        ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(ctrl_hdlr, 10);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        mutex_init(&ov08x->mutex);
        ctrl_hdlr->lock = &ov08x->mutex;
        ov08x->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(ctrl_hdlr,
                                                  &ov08x40_ctrl_ops,
                                                  V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
                                                  __fls(ov08x->link_freq_bitmap),
                                                  __ffs(ov08x->link_freq_bitmap),
                                                  link_freq_menu_items);
        if (ov08x->link_freq)
                ov08x->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;

        pixel_rate_max = link_freq_to_pixel_rate(link_freq_menu_items[0]);
        pixel_rate_min = 0;
        /* By default, PIXEL_RATE is read only */
        ov08x->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov08x40_ctrl_ops,
                                              V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
                                              pixel_rate_min, pixel_rate_max,
                                              1, pixel_rate_max);

        mode = ov08x->cur_mode;
        vblank_def = mode->vts_def - mode->height;
        vblank_min = mode->vts_min - mode->height;
        ov08x->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov08x40_ctrl_ops,
                                          V4L2_CID_VBLANK,
                                          vblank_min,
                                          OV08X40_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
                                          vblank_def);

        hblank = ov08x->cur_mode->llp - ov08x->cur_mode->width;

        ov08x->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov08x40_ctrl_ops,
                                          V4L2_CID_HBLANK,
                                          hblank, hblank, 1, hblank);
        if (ov08x->hblank)
                ov08x->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;

        exposure_max = mode->vts_def - OV08X40_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
        ov08x->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov08x40_ctrl_ops,
                                            V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
                                            OV08X40_EXPOSURE_MIN,
                                            exposure_max, OV08X40_EXPOSURE_STEP,
                                            exposure_max);

        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov08x40_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
                          OV08X40_ANA_GAIN_MIN, OV08X40_ANA_GAIN_MAX,
                          OV08X40_ANA_GAIN_STEP, OV08X40_ANA_GAIN_DEFAULT);

        /* Digital gain */
        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov08x40_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN,
                          OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_MIN, OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_MAX,
                          OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_STEP, OV08X40_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT);

        v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(ctrl_hdlr, &ov08x40_ctrl_ops,
                                     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
                                     ARRAY_SIZE(ov08x40_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
                                     0, 0, ov08x40_test_pattern_menu);

        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov08x40_ctrl_ops,
                          V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov08x40_ctrl_ops,
                          V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);

        if (ctrl_hdlr->error) {
                ret = ctrl_hdlr->error;
                dev_err(ov08x->dev, "%s control init failed (%d)\n",
                        __func__, ret);
                goto error;
        }

        ret = v4l2_fwnode_device_parse(ov08x->dev, &props);
        if (ret)
                goto error;

        ret = v4l2_ctrl_new_fwnode_properties(ctrl_hdlr, &ov08x40_ctrl_ops,
                                              &props);
        if (ret)
                goto error;

        ov08x->sd.ctrl_handler = ctrl_hdlr;

        return 0;

error:
        v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ctrl_hdlr);
        mutex_destroy(&ov08x->mutex);

        return ret;
}

static void ov08x40_free_controls(struct ov08x40 *ov08x)
{
        v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ov08x->sd.ctrl_handler);
        mutex_destroy(&ov08x->mutex);
}

static int ov08x40_check_hwcfg(struct ov08x40 *ov08x)
{
        struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
                .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
        };
        struct device *dev = ov08x->dev;
        struct fwnode_handle *ep;
        struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
        unsigned int i;
        int ret;
        u32 xvclk_rate;

        /*
         * Sometimes the fwnode graph is initialized by the bridge driver.
         * Bridge drivers doing this also add sensor properties, wait for this.
         */
        ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, NULL);
        if (!ep)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, -EPROBE_DEFER,
                                     "waiting for fwnode graph endpoint\n");

        ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
        fwnode_handle_put(ep);
        if (ret)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "parsing endpoint failed\n");

        ov08x->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset",
                                                    GPIOD_OUT_HIGH);
        if (IS_ERR(ov08x->reset_gpio)) {
                ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ov08x->reset_gpio),
                                    "getting reset GPIO\n");
                goto out_err;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov08x40_supply_names); i++)
                ov08x->supplies[i].supply = ov08x40_supply_names[i];

        ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, ARRAY_SIZE(ov08x40_supply_names),
                                      ov08x->supplies);
        if (ret)
                goto out_err;

        ov08x->xvclk = devm_v4l2_sensor_clk_get(dev, NULL);
        if (IS_ERR(ov08x->xvclk)) {
                ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ov08x->xvclk),
                                    "getting xvclk\n");
                goto out_err;
        }

        xvclk_rate = clk_get_rate(ov08x->xvclk);
        if (xvclk_rate != OV08X40_XVCLK) {
                dev_err(dev, "external clock %d is not supported\n",
                        xvclk_rate);
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto out_err;
        }

        switch (bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes) {
        case 2:
        case 4:
                ov08x->mipi_lanes = bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes;
                break;
        default:
                dev_err(dev, "number of CSI2 data lanes %d is not supported\n",
                        bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes);
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto out_err;
        }

        if (!bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
                dev_err(dev, "no link frequencies defined\n");
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto out_err;
        }
        ret = v4l2_link_freq_to_bitmap(dev, bus_cfg.link_frequencies,
                                       bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies,
                                       link_freq_menu_items,
                                       ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items),
                                       &ov08x->link_freq_bitmap);

out_err:
        v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);

        return ret;
}

static int ov08x40_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{       struct ov08x40 *ov08x;
        int ret;
        bool full_power;

        ov08x = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ov08x), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!ov08x)
                return -ENOMEM;

        ov08x->dev = &client->dev;

        /* Check HW config */
        ret = ov08x40_check_hwcfg(ov08x);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /* Initialize subdev */
        v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov08x->sd, client, &ov08x40_subdev_ops);

        full_power = acpi_dev_state_d0(ov08x->dev);
        if (full_power) {
                ret = ov08x40_power_on(ov08x->dev);
                if (ret) {
                        dev_err(ov08x->dev, "failed to power on\n");
                        return ret;
                }

                /* Check module identity */
                ret = ov08x40_identify_module(ov08x);
                if (ret)
                        goto probe_power_off;
        }

        /* Set default mode to max resolution */
        ov08x->cur_mode = &supported_modes[0];

        ret = ov08x40_init_controls(ov08x);
        if (ret)
                goto probe_power_off;

        /* Initialize subdev */
        ov08x->sd.internal_ops = &ov08x40_internal_ops;
        ov08x->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
        ov08x->sd.entity.ops = &ov08x40_subdev_entity_ops;
        ov08x->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;

        /* Initialize source pad */
        ov08x->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
        ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov08x->sd.entity, 1, &ov08x->pad);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(ov08x->dev, "%s failed:%d\n", __func__, ret);
                goto error_handler_free;
        }

        ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&ov08x->sd);
        if (ret < 0)
                goto error_media_entity;

        if (full_power)
                pm_runtime_set_active(ov08x->dev);
        pm_runtime_enable(ov08x->dev);
        pm_runtime_idle(ov08x->dev);

        return 0;

error_media_entity:
        media_entity_cleanup(&ov08x->sd.entity);

error_handler_free:
        ov08x40_free_controls(ov08x);

probe_power_off:
        ov08x40_power_off(ov08x->dev);

        return ret;
}

static void ov08x40_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
        struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
        struct ov08x40 *ov08x = to_ov08x40(sd);

        v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
        media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
        ov08x40_free_controls(ov08x);

        pm_runtime_disable(ov08x->dev);
        if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(ov08x->dev))
                ov08x40_power_off(ov08x->dev);
        pm_runtime_set_suspended(ov08x->dev);
}

static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(ov08x40_pm_ops, ov08x40_power_off,
                                 ov08x40_power_on, NULL);

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
static const struct acpi_device_id ov08x40_acpi_ids[] = {
        {"OVTI08F4"},
        { /* sentinel */ }
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, ov08x40_acpi_ids);
#endif

static const struct of_device_id ov08x40_of_match[] = {
        { .compatible = "ovti,ov08x40" },
        { /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov08x40_of_match);

static struct i2c_driver ov08x40_i2c_driver = {
        .driver = {
                .name = "ov08x40",
                .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(ov08x40_acpi_ids),
                .of_match_table = ov08x40_of_match,
                .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&ov08x40_pm_ops),
        },
        .probe = ov08x40_probe,
        .remove = ov08x40_remove,
        .flags = I2C_DRV_ACPI_WAIVE_D0_PROBE,
};

module_i2c_driver(ov08x40_i2c_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Jason Chen <jason.z.chen@intel.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Qingwu Zhang <qingwu.zhang@intel.com>");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Tu");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OmniVision OV08X40 sensor driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");