#include <linux/ata.h>
#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/lv1call.h>
#include <asm/ps3stor.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
#define DEVICE_NAME "ps3disk"
#define BOUNCE_SIZE (64*1024)
#define PS3DISK_MAX_DISKS 16
#define PS3DISK_MINORS 16
#define PS3DISK_NAME "ps3d%c"
struct ps3disk_private {
spinlock_t lock;
struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_set;
struct gendisk *gendisk;
unsigned int blocking_factor;
struct request *req;
u64 raw_capacity;
unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN+1];
};
#define LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATA_COMMAND (2)
#define LV1_STORAGE_ATA_HDDOUT (0x23)
struct lv1_ata_cmnd_block {
u16 features;
u16 sector_count;
u16 LBA_low;
u16 LBA_mid;
u16 LBA_high;
u8 device;
u8 command;
u32 is_ext;
u32 proto;
u32 in_out;
u32 size;
u64 buffer;
u32 arglen;
};
enum lv1_ata_proto {
NON_DATA_PROTO = 0,
PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO = 1,
PIO_DATA_OUT_PROTO = 2,
DMA_PROTO = 3
};
enum lv1_ata_in_out {
DIR_WRITE = 0,
DIR_READ = 1
};
static int ps3disk_major;
static const struct block_device_operations ps3disk_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static void ps3disk_scatter_gather(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
struct request *req, int gather)
{
unsigned int offset = 0;
struct req_iterator iter;
struct bio_vec bvec;
rq_for_each_segment(bvec, req, iter) {
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %u sectors from %llu\n",
__func__, __LINE__, bio_sectors(iter.bio),
iter.bio->bi_iter.bi_sector);
if (gather)
memcpy_from_bvec(dev->bounce_buf + offset, &bvec);
else
memcpy_to_bvec(&bvec, dev->bounce_buf + offset);
offset += bvec.bv_len;
}
}
static blk_status_t ps3disk_submit_request_sg(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
struct request *req)
{
struct ps3disk_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
int write = rq_data_dir(req), res;
const char *op = write ? "write" : "read";
u64 start_sector, sectors;
unsigned int region_id = dev->regions[dev->region_idx].id;
#ifdef DEBUG
unsigned int n = 0;
struct bio_vec bv;
struct req_iterator iter;
rq_for_each_segment(bv, req, iter)
n++;
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
"%s:%u: %s req has %u bvecs for %u sectors\n",
__func__, __LINE__, op, n, blk_rq_sectors(req));
#endif
start_sector = blk_rq_pos(req) * priv->blocking_factor;
sectors = blk_rq_sectors(req) * priv->blocking_factor;
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s %llu sectors starting at %llu\n",
__func__, __LINE__, op, sectors, start_sector);
if (write) {
ps3disk_scatter_gather(dev, req, 1);
res = lv1_storage_write(dev->sbd.dev_id, region_id,
start_sector, sectors, 0,
dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
} else {
res = lv1_storage_read(dev->sbd.dev_id, region_id,
start_sector, sectors, 0,
dev->bounce_lpar, &dev->tag);
}
if (res) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s failed %d\n", __func__,
__LINE__, op, res);
return BLK_STS_IOERR;
}
priv->req = req;
return BLK_STS_OK;
}
static blk_status_t ps3disk_submit_flush_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
struct request *req)
{
struct ps3disk_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
u64 res;
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: flush request\n", __func__, __LINE__);
res = lv1_storage_send_device_command(dev->sbd.dev_id,
LV1_STORAGE_ATA_HDDOUT, 0, 0, 0,
0, &dev->tag);
if (res) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: sync cache failed 0x%llx\n",
__func__, __LINE__, res);
return BLK_STS_IOERR;
}
priv->req = req;
return BLK_STS_OK;
}
static blk_status_t ps3disk_do_request(struct ps3_storage_device *dev,
struct request *req)
{
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u\n", __func__, __LINE__);
switch (req_op(req)) {
case REQ_OP_FLUSH:
return ps3disk_submit_flush_request(dev, req);
case REQ_OP_READ:
case REQ_OP_WRITE:
return ps3disk_submit_request_sg(dev, req);
default:
blk_dump_rq_flags(req, DEVICE_NAME " bad request");
return BLK_STS_IOERR;
}
}
static blk_status_t ps3disk_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
const struct blk_mq_queue_data *bd)
{
struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
struct ps3_storage_device *dev = q->queuedata;
struct ps3disk_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
blk_status_t ret;
blk_mq_start_request(bd->rq);
spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
ret = ps3disk_do_request(dev, bd->rq);
spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
return ret;
}
static irqreturn_t ps3disk_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
{
struct ps3_storage_device *dev = data;
struct ps3disk_private *priv;
struct request *req;
int res, read;
blk_status_t error;
u64 tag, status;
const char *op;
res = lv1_storage_get_async_status(dev->sbd.dev_id, &tag, &status);
if (tag != dev->tag)
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
"%s:%u: tag mismatch, got %llx, expected %llx\n",
__func__, __LINE__, tag, dev->tag);
if (res) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: res=%d status=0x%llx\n",
__func__, __LINE__, res, status);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
req = priv->req;
if (!req) {
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core,
"%s:%u non-block layer request completed\n", __func__,
__LINE__);
dev->lv1_status = status;
complete(&dev->done);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
if (req_op(req) == REQ_OP_FLUSH) {
read = 0;
op = "flush";
} else {
read = !rq_data_dir(req);
op = read ? "read" : "write";
}
if (status) {
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s failed 0x%llx\n", __func__,
__LINE__, op, status);
error = BLK_STS_IOERR;
} else {
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: %s completed\n", __func__,
__LINE__, op);
error = 0;
if (read)
ps3disk_scatter_gather(dev, req, 0);
}
spin_lock(&priv->lock);
priv->req = NULL;
blk_mq_end_request(req, error);
spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
blk_mq_run_hw_queues(priv->gendisk->queue, true);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int ps3disk_sync_cache(struct ps3_storage_device *dev)
{
u64 res;
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: sync cache\n", __func__, __LINE__);
res = ps3stor_send_command(dev, LV1_STORAGE_ATA_HDDOUT, 0, 0, 0, 0);
if (res) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: sync cache failed 0x%llx\n",
__func__, __LINE__, res);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
static void swap_buf_le16(u16 *buf, unsigned int buf_words)
{
#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < buf_words; i++)
buf[i] = le16_to_cpu(buf[i]);
#endif
}
static u64 ata_id_n_sectors(const u16 *id)
{
if (ata_id_has_lba(id)) {
if (ata_id_has_lba48(id))
return ata_id_u64(id, 100);
else
return ata_id_u32(id, 60);
} else {
if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(id))
return ata_id_u32(id, 57);
else
return id[1] * id[3] * id[6];
}
}
static void ata_id_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s, unsigned int ofs,
unsigned int len)
{
unsigned int c;
while (len > 0) {
c = id[ofs] >> 8;
*s = c;
s++;
c = id[ofs] & 0xff;
*s = c;
s++;
ofs++;
len -= 2;
}
}
static void ata_id_c_string(const u16 *id, unsigned char *s, unsigned int ofs,
unsigned int len)
{
unsigned char *p;
WARN_ON(!(len & 1));
ata_id_string(id, s, ofs, len - 1);
p = s + strnlen(s, len - 1);
while (p > s && p[-1] == ' ')
p--;
*p = '\0';
}
static int ps3disk_identify(struct ps3_storage_device *dev)
{
struct ps3disk_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
struct lv1_ata_cmnd_block ata_cmnd;
u16 *id = dev->bounce_buf;
u64 res;
dev_dbg(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: identify disk\n", __func__, __LINE__);
memset(&ata_cmnd, 0, sizeof(struct lv1_ata_cmnd_block));
ata_cmnd.command = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
ata_cmnd.sector_count = 1;
ata_cmnd.size = ata_cmnd.arglen = ATA_ID_WORDS * 2;
ata_cmnd.buffer = dev->bounce_lpar;
ata_cmnd.proto = PIO_DATA_IN_PROTO;
ata_cmnd.in_out = DIR_READ;
res = ps3stor_send_command(dev, LV1_STORAGE_SEND_ATA_COMMAND,
ps3_mm_phys_to_lpar(__pa(&ata_cmnd)),
sizeof(ata_cmnd), ata_cmnd.buffer,
ata_cmnd.arglen);
if (res) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: identify disk failed 0x%llx\n",
__func__, __LINE__, res);
return -EIO;
}
swap_buf_le16(id, ATA_ID_WORDS);
priv->raw_capacity = ata_id_n_sectors(id);
ata_id_c_string(id, priv->model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(priv->model));
return 0;
}
static unsigned long ps3disk_mask;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(ps3disk_mask_mutex);
static const struct blk_mq_ops ps3disk_mq_ops = {
.queue_rq = ps3disk_queue_rq,
};
static int ps3disk_probe(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
{
struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
struct ps3disk_private *priv;
int error;
unsigned int devidx;
struct queue_limits lim = {
.logical_block_size = dev->blk_size,
.max_hw_sectors = BOUNCE_SIZE >> 9,
.max_segments = -1,
.max_segment_size = BOUNCE_SIZE,
.dma_alignment = dev->blk_size - 1,
.features = BLK_FEAT_WRITE_CACHE |
BLK_FEAT_ROTATIONAL,
};
struct gendisk *gendisk;
if (dev->blk_size < 512) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core,
"%s:%u: cannot handle block size %llu\n", __func__,
__LINE__, dev->blk_size);
return -EINVAL;
}
BUILD_BUG_ON(PS3DISK_MAX_DISKS > BITS_PER_LONG);
mutex_lock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
devidx = find_first_zero_bit(&ps3disk_mask, PS3DISK_MAX_DISKS);
if (devidx >= PS3DISK_MAX_DISKS) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: Too many disks\n", __func__,
__LINE__);
mutex_unlock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
return -ENOSPC;
}
__set_bit(devidx, &ps3disk_mask);
mutex_unlock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
priv = kzalloc_obj(*priv);
if (!priv) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(_dev, priv);
spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
dev->bounce_size = BOUNCE_SIZE;
dev->bounce_buf = kmalloc(BOUNCE_SIZE, GFP_DMA);
if (!dev->bounce_buf) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto fail_free_priv;
}
error = ps3stor_setup(dev, ps3disk_interrupt);
if (error)
goto fail_free_bounce;
ps3disk_identify(dev);
error = blk_mq_alloc_sq_tag_set(&priv->tag_set, &ps3disk_mq_ops, 1, 0);
if (error)
goto fail_teardown;
gendisk = blk_mq_alloc_disk(&priv->tag_set, &lim, dev);
if (IS_ERR(gendisk)) {
dev_err(&dev->sbd.core, "%s:%u: blk_mq_alloc_disk failed\n",
__func__, __LINE__);
error = PTR_ERR(gendisk);
goto fail_free_tag_set;
}
priv->gendisk = gendisk;
gendisk->major = ps3disk_major;
gendisk->first_minor = devidx * PS3DISK_MINORS;
gendisk->minors = PS3DISK_MINORS;
gendisk->fops = &ps3disk_fops;
gendisk->private_data = dev;
snprintf(gendisk->disk_name, sizeof(gendisk->disk_name), PS3DISK_NAME,
devidx+'a');
priv->blocking_factor = dev->blk_size >> 9;
set_capacity(gendisk,
dev->regions[dev->region_idx].size*priv->blocking_factor);
dev_info(&dev->sbd.core,
"%s is a %s (%llu MiB total, %llu MiB for OtherOS)\n",
gendisk->disk_name, priv->model, priv->raw_capacity >> 11,
get_capacity(gendisk) >> 11);
error = device_add_disk(&dev->sbd.core, gendisk, NULL);
if (error)
goto fail_cleanup_disk;
return 0;
fail_cleanup_disk:
put_disk(gendisk);
fail_free_tag_set:
blk_mq_free_tag_set(&priv->tag_set);
fail_teardown:
ps3stor_teardown(dev);
fail_free_bounce:
kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
fail_free_priv:
kfree(priv);
ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(_dev, NULL);
fail:
mutex_lock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
__clear_bit(devidx, &ps3disk_mask);
mutex_unlock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
return error;
}
static void ps3disk_remove(struct ps3_system_bus_device *_dev)
{
struct ps3_storage_device *dev = to_ps3_storage_device(&_dev->core);
struct ps3disk_private *priv = ps3_system_bus_get_drvdata(&dev->sbd);
mutex_lock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
__clear_bit(MINOR(disk_devt(priv->gendisk)) / PS3DISK_MINORS,
&ps3disk_mask);
mutex_unlock(&ps3disk_mask_mutex);
del_gendisk(priv->gendisk);
put_disk(priv->gendisk);
blk_mq_free_tag_set(&priv->tag_set);
dev_notice(&dev->sbd.core, "Synchronizing disk cache\n");
ps3disk_sync_cache(dev);
ps3stor_teardown(dev);
kfree(dev->bounce_buf);
kfree(priv);
ps3_system_bus_set_drvdata(_dev, NULL);
}
static struct ps3_system_bus_driver ps3disk = {
.match_id = PS3_MATCH_ID_STOR_DISK,
.core.name = DEVICE_NAME,
.core.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.probe = ps3disk_probe,
.remove = ps3disk_remove,
.shutdown = ps3disk_remove,
};
static int __init ps3disk_init(void)
{
int error;
if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1))
return -ENODEV;
error = register_blkdev(0, DEVICE_NAME);
if (error <= 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s:%u: register_blkdev failed %d\n", __func__,
__LINE__, error);
return error;
}
ps3disk_major = error;
pr_info("%s:%u: registered block device major %d\n", __func__,
__LINE__, ps3disk_major);
error = ps3_system_bus_driver_register(&ps3disk);
if (error)
unregister_blkdev(ps3disk_major, DEVICE_NAME);
return error;
}
static void __exit ps3disk_exit(void)
{
ps3_system_bus_driver_unregister(&ps3disk);
unregister_blkdev(ps3disk_major, DEVICE_NAME);
}
module_init(ps3disk_init);
module_exit(ps3disk_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PS3 Disk Storage Driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Sony Corporation");
MODULE_ALIAS(PS3_MODULE_ALIAS_STOR_DISK);
