root/drivers/hwmon/ina3221.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * INA3221 Triple Current/Voltage Monitor
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2016 Texas Instruments Incorporated - https://www.ti.com/
 *      Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
 */

#include <linux/debugfs.h>
#include <linux/hwmon.h>
#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/util_macros.h>

#define INA3221_DRIVER_NAME             "ina3221"

#define INA3221_CONFIG                  0x00
#define INA3221_SHUNT1                  0x01
#define INA3221_BUS1                    0x02
#define INA3221_SHUNT2                  0x03
#define INA3221_BUS2                    0x04
#define INA3221_SHUNT3                  0x05
#define INA3221_BUS3                    0x06
#define INA3221_CRIT1                   0x07
#define INA3221_WARN1                   0x08
#define INA3221_CRIT2                   0x09
#define INA3221_WARN2                   0x0a
#define INA3221_CRIT3                   0x0b
#define INA3221_WARN3                   0x0c
#define INA3221_SHUNT_SUM               0x0d
#define INA3221_CRIT_SUM                0x0e
#define INA3221_MASK_ENABLE             0x0f

#define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_MASK        GENMASK(2, 0)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_POWERDOWN   0
#define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_SHUNT       BIT(0)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_BUS         BIT(1)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_CONTINUOUS  BIT(2)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT_SHIFT     3
#define INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT_MASK      GENMASK(5, 3)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT(x)        (((x) & GENMASK(5, 3)) >> 3)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT_SHIFT    6
#define INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT_MASK     GENMASK(8, 6)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT(x)       (((x) & GENMASK(8, 6)) >> 6)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_AVG_SHIFT        9
#define INA3221_CONFIG_AVG_MASK         GENMASK(11, 9)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_AVG(x)           (((x) & GENMASK(11, 9)) >> 9)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_CHs_EN_MASK      GENMASK(14, 12)
#define INA3221_CONFIG_CHx_EN(x)        BIT(14 - (x))

#define INA3221_MASK_ENABLE_SCC_MASK    GENMASK(14, 12)

#define INA3221_CONFIG_DEFAULT          0x7127
#define INA3221_RSHUNT_DEFAULT          10000

enum ina3221_fields {
        /* Configuration */
        F_RST,

        /* Status Flags */
        F_CVRF,

        /* Warning Flags */
        F_WF3, F_WF2, F_WF1,

        /* Alert Flags: SF is the summation-alert flag */
        F_SF, F_CF3, F_CF2, F_CF1,

        /* sentinel */
        F_MAX_FIELDS
};

static const struct reg_field ina3221_reg_fields[] = {
        [F_RST] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_CONFIG, 15, 15),

        [F_CVRF] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 0, 0),
        [F_WF3] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 3, 3),
        [F_WF2] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 4, 4),
        [F_WF1] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 5, 5),
        [F_SF] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 6, 6),
        [F_CF3] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 7, 7),
        [F_CF2] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 8, 8),
        [F_CF1] = REG_FIELD(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, 9, 9),
};

enum ina3221_channels {
        INA3221_CHANNEL1,
        INA3221_CHANNEL2,
        INA3221_CHANNEL3,
        INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS
};

/**
 * struct ina3221_input - channel input source specific information
 * @label: label of channel input source
 * @shunt_resistor: shunt resistor value of channel input source
 * @disconnected: connection status of channel input source
 * @summation_disable: channel summation status of input source
 */
struct ina3221_input {
        const char *label;
        int shunt_resistor;
        bool disconnected;
        bool summation_disable;
};

/**
 * struct ina3221_data - device specific information
 * @pm_dev: Device pointer for pm runtime
 * @regmap: Register map of the device
 * @fields: Register fields of the device
 * @inputs: Array of channel input source specific structures
 * @reg_config: Register value of INA3221_CONFIG
 * @summation_shunt_resistor: equivalent shunt resistor value for summation
 * @summation_channel_control: Value written to SCC field in INA3221_MASK_ENABLE
 * @single_shot: running in single-shot operating mode
 */
struct ina3221_data {
        struct device *pm_dev;
        struct regmap *regmap;
        struct regmap_field *fields[F_MAX_FIELDS];
        struct ina3221_input inputs[INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS];
        u32 reg_config;
        int summation_shunt_resistor;
        u32 summation_channel_control;

        bool single_shot;
};

static inline bool ina3221_is_enabled(struct ina3221_data *ina, int channel)
{
        /* Summation channel checks shunt resistor values */
        if (channel > INA3221_CHANNEL3)
                return ina->summation_shunt_resistor != 0;

        return pm_runtime_active(ina->pm_dev) &&
               (ina->reg_config & INA3221_CONFIG_CHx_EN(channel));
}

/*
 * Helper function to return the resistor value for current summation.
 *
 * There is a condition to calculate current summation -- all the shunt
 * resistor values should be the same, so as to simply fit the formula:
 *     current summation = shunt voltage summation / shunt resistor
 *
 * Returns the equivalent shunt resistor value on success or 0 on failure
 */
static inline int ina3221_summation_shunt_resistor(struct ina3221_data *ina)
{
        struct ina3221_input *input = ina->inputs;
        int i, shunt_resistor = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
                if (input[i].disconnected || !input[i].shunt_resistor ||
                    input[i].summation_disable)
                        continue;
                if (!shunt_resistor) {
                        /* Found the reference shunt resistor value */
                        shunt_resistor = input[i].shunt_resistor;
                } else {
                        /* No summation if resistor values are different */
                        if (shunt_resistor != input[i].shunt_resistor)
                                return 0;
                }
        }

        return shunt_resistor;
}

/* Lookup table for Bus and Shunt conversion times in usec */
static const u16 ina3221_conv_time[] = {
        140, 204, 332, 588, 1100, 2116, 4156, 8244,
};

/* Lookup table for number of samples using in averaging mode */
static const int ina3221_avg_samples[] = {
        1, 4, 16, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024,
};

/* Converting update_interval in msec to conversion time in usec */
static inline u32 ina3221_interval_ms_to_conv_time(u16 config, int interval)
{
        u32 channels = hweight16(config & INA3221_CONFIG_CHs_EN_MASK);
        u32 samples_idx = INA3221_CONFIG_AVG(config);
        u32 samples = ina3221_avg_samples[samples_idx];

        /* Bisect the result to Bus and Shunt conversion times */
        return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(interval * 1000 / 2, channels * samples);
}

/* Converting CONFIG register value to update_interval in usec */
static inline u32 ina3221_reg_to_interval_us(u16 config)
{
        u32 channels = hweight16(config & INA3221_CONFIG_CHs_EN_MASK);
        u32 vbus_ct_idx = INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT(config);
        u32 vsh_ct_idx = INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT(config);
        u32 vbus_ct = ina3221_conv_time[vbus_ct_idx];
        u32 vsh_ct = ina3221_conv_time[vsh_ct_idx];

        /* Calculate total conversion time */
        return channels * (vbus_ct + vsh_ct);
}

static inline int ina3221_wait_for_data(struct ina3221_data *ina)
{
        u32 wait, cvrf;

        wait = ina3221_reg_to_interval_us(ina->reg_config);

        /* Polling the CVRF bit to make sure read data is ready */
        return regmap_field_read_poll_timeout(ina->fields[F_CVRF],
                                              cvrf, cvrf, wait, wait * 2);
}

static int ina3221_read_value(struct ina3221_data *ina, unsigned int reg,
                              int *val)
{
        unsigned int regval;
        int ret;

        ret = regmap_read(ina->regmap, reg, &regval);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /*
         * Shunt Voltage Sum register has 14-bit value with 1-bit shift
         * Other Shunt Voltage registers have 12 bits with 3-bit shift
         */
        if (reg == INA3221_SHUNT_SUM || reg == INA3221_CRIT_SUM)
                *val = sign_extend32(regval >> 1, 14);
        else
                *val = sign_extend32(regval >> 3, 12);

        return 0;
}

static const u8 ina3221_in_reg[] = {
        INA3221_BUS1,
        INA3221_BUS2,
        INA3221_BUS3,
        INA3221_SHUNT1,
        INA3221_SHUNT2,
        INA3221_SHUNT3,
        INA3221_SHUNT_SUM,
};

static int ina3221_read_chip(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long *val)
{
        struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        int regval;

        switch (attr) {
        case hwmon_chip_samples:
                regval = INA3221_CONFIG_AVG(ina->reg_config);
                *val = ina3221_avg_samples[regval];
                return 0;
        case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
                /* Return in msec */
                *val = ina3221_reg_to_interval_us(ina->reg_config);
                *val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(*val, 1000);
                return 0;
        default:
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
        }
}

static int ina3221_read_in(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
{
        const bool is_shunt = channel > INA3221_CHANNEL3;
        struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        u8 reg = ina3221_in_reg[channel];
        int regval, ret;

        /*
         * Translate shunt channel index to sensor channel index except
         * the 7th channel (6 since being 0-aligned) is for summation.
         */
        if (channel != 6)
                channel %= INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS;

        switch (attr) {
        case hwmon_in_input:
                if (!ina3221_is_enabled(ina, channel))
                        return -ENODATA;

                /* Write CONFIG register to trigger a single-shot measurement */
                if (ina->single_shot) {
                        regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG,
                                     ina->reg_config);

                        ret = ina3221_wait_for_data(ina);
                        if (ret)
                                return ret;
                }

                ret = ina3221_read_value(ina, reg, &regval);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                /*
                 * Scale of shunt voltage (uV): LSB is 40uV
                 * Scale of bus voltage (mV): LSB is 8mV
                 */
                *val = regval * (is_shunt ? 40 : 8);
                return 0;
        case hwmon_in_enable:
                *val = ina3221_is_enabled(ina, channel);
                return 0;
        default:
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
        }
}

static const u8 ina3221_curr_reg[][INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS + 1] = {
        [hwmon_curr_input] = { INA3221_SHUNT1, INA3221_SHUNT2,
                               INA3221_SHUNT3, INA3221_SHUNT_SUM },
        [hwmon_curr_max] = { INA3221_WARN1, INA3221_WARN2, INA3221_WARN3, 0 },
        [hwmon_curr_crit] = { INA3221_CRIT1, INA3221_CRIT2,
                              INA3221_CRIT3, INA3221_CRIT_SUM },
        [hwmon_curr_max_alarm] = { F_WF1, F_WF2, F_WF3, 0 },
        [hwmon_curr_crit_alarm] = { F_CF1, F_CF2, F_CF3, F_SF },
};

static int ina3221_read_curr(struct device *dev, u32 attr,
                             int channel, long *val)
{
        struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        struct ina3221_input *input = ina->inputs;
        u8 reg = ina3221_curr_reg[attr][channel];
        int resistance_uo, voltage_nv;
        int regval, ret;

        if (channel > INA3221_CHANNEL3)
                resistance_uo = ina->summation_shunt_resistor;
        else
                resistance_uo = input[channel].shunt_resistor;

        switch (attr) {
        case hwmon_curr_input:
                if (!ina3221_is_enabled(ina, channel))
                        return -ENODATA;

                /* Write CONFIG register to trigger a single-shot measurement */
                if (ina->single_shot) {
                        regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG,
                                     ina->reg_config);

                        ret = ina3221_wait_for_data(ina);
                        if (ret)
                                return ret;
                }

                fallthrough;
        case hwmon_curr_crit:
        case hwmon_curr_max:
                if (!resistance_uo)
                        return -ENODATA;

                ret = ina3221_read_value(ina, reg, &regval);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                /* Scale of shunt voltage: LSB is 40uV (40000nV) */
                voltage_nv = regval * 40000;
                /* Return current in mA */
                *val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(voltage_nv, resistance_uo);
                return 0;
        case hwmon_curr_crit_alarm:
        case hwmon_curr_max_alarm:
                /* No actual register read if channel is disabled */
                if (!ina3221_is_enabled(ina, channel)) {
                        /* Return 0 for alert flags */
                        *val = 0;
                        return 0;
                }
                ret = regmap_field_read(ina->fields[reg], &regval);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
                *val = regval;
                return 0;
        default:
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
        }
}

static int ina3221_write_chip(struct device *dev, u32 attr, long val)
{
        struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        int ret, idx;
        u32 tmp;

        switch (attr) {
        case hwmon_chip_samples:
                idx = find_closest(val, ina3221_avg_samples,
                                   ARRAY_SIZE(ina3221_avg_samples));

                tmp = (ina->reg_config & ~INA3221_CONFIG_AVG_MASK) |
                      (idx << INA3221_CONFIG_AVG_SHIFT);
                ret = regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, tmp);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                /* Update reg_config accordingly */
                ina->reg_config = tmp;
                return 0;
        case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
                tmp = ina3221_interval_ms_to_conv_time(ina->reg_config, val);
                idx = find_closest(tmp, ina3221_conv_time,
                                   ARRAY_SIZE(ina3221_conv_time));

                /* Update Bus and Shunt voltage conversion times */
                tmp = INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT_MASK | INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT_MASK;
                tmp = (ina->reg_config & ~tmp) |
                      (idx << INA3221_CONFIG_VBUS_CT_SHIFT) |
                      (idx << INA3221_CONFIG_VSH_CT_SHIFT);
                ret = regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, tmp);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                /* Update reg_config accordingly */
                ina->reg_config = tmp;
                return 0;
        default:
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
        }
}

static int ina3221_write_curr(struct device *dev, u32 attr,
                              int channel, long val)
{
        struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        struct ina3221_input *input = ina->inputs;
        u8 reg = ina3221_curr_reg[attr][channel];
        int resistance_uo, current_ma, voltage_uv;
        int regval;

        if (channel > INA3221_CHANNEL3)
                resistance_uo = ina->summation_shunt_resistor;
        else
                resistance_uo = input[channel].shunt_resistor;

        if (!resistance_uo)
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        /* clamp current */
        current_ma = clamp_val(val,
                               INT_MIN / resistance_uo,
                               INT_MAX / resistance_uo);

        voltage_uv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(current_ma * resistance_uo, 1000);

        /* clamp voltage */
        voltage_uv = clamp_val(voltage_uv, -163800, 163800);

        /*
         * Formula to convert voltage_uv to register value:
         *     regval = (voltage_uv / scale) << shift
         * Note:
         *     The scale is 40uV for all shunt voltage registers
         *     Shunt Voltage Sum register left-shifts 1 bit
         *     All other Shunt Voltage registers shift 3 bits
         * Results:
         *     SHUNT_SUM: (1 / 40uV) << 1 = 1 / 20uV
         *     SHUNT[1-3]: (1 / 40uV) << 3 = 1 / 5uV
         */
        if (reg == INA3221_SHUNT_SUM || reg == INA3221_CRIT_SUM)
                regval = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(voltage_uv, 20) & 0xfffe;
        else
                regval = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(voltage_uv, 5) & 0xfff8;

        return regmap_write(ina->regmap, reg, regval);
}

static int ina3221_write_enable(struct device *dev, int channel, bool enable)
{
        struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        u16 config, mask = INA3221_CONFIG_CHx_EN(channel);
        u16 config_old = ina->reg_config & mask;
        u32 tmp;
        int ret;

        config = enable ? mask : 0;

        /* Bypass if enable status is not being changed */
        if (config_old == config)
                return 0;

        /* For enabling routine, increase refcount and resume() at first */
        if (enable) {
                ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(ina->pm_dev);
                if (ret < 0) {
                        dev_err(dev, "Failed to get PM runtime\n");
                        return ret;
                }
        }

        /* Enable or disable the channel */
        tmp = (ina->reg_config & ~mask) | (config & mask);
        ret = regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, tmp);
        if (ret)
                goto fail;

        /* Cache the latest config register value */
        ina->reg_config = tmp;

        /* For disabling routine, decrease refcount or suspend() at last */
        if (!enable)
                pm_runtime_put_sync(ina->pm_dev);

        return 0;

fail:
        if (enable) {
                dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable channel %d: error %d\n",
                        channel, ret);
                pm_runtime_put_sync(ina->pm_dev);
        }

        return ret;
}

static int ina3221_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
                        u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
{
        int ret;

        switch (type) {
        case hwmon_chip:
                ret = ina3221_read_chip(dev, attr, val);
                break;
        case hwmon_in:
                /* 0-align channel ID */
                ret = ina3221_read_in(dev, attr, channel - 1, val);
                break;
        case hwmon_curr:
                ret = ina3221_read_curr(dev, attr, channel, val);
                break;
        default:
                ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
                break;
        }
        return ret;
}

static int ina3221_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
                         u32 attr, int channel, long val)
{
        int ret;

        switch (type) {
        case hwmon_chip:
                ret = ina3221_write_chip(dev, attr, val);
                break;
        case hwmon_in:
                /* 0-align channel ID */
                ret = ina3221_write_enable(dev, channel - 1, val);
                break;
        case hwmon_curr:
                ret = ina3221_write_curr(dev, attr, channel, val);
                break;
        default:
                ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
                break;
        }
        return ret;
}

static int ina3221_read_string(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
                               u32 attr, int channel, const char **str)
{
        struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        int index = channel - 1;

        if (channel == 7)
                *str = "sum of shunt voltages";
        else
                *str = ina->inputs[index].label;

        return 0;
}

static umode_t ina3221_is_visible(const void *drvdata,
                                  enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
                                  u32 attr, int channel)
{
        const struct ina3221_data *ina = drvdata;
        const struct ina3221_input *input = NULL;

        switch (type) {
        case hwmon_chip:
                switch (attr) {
                case hwmon_chip_samples:
                case hwmon_chip_update_interval:
                        return 0644;
                default:
                        return 0;
                }
        case hwmon_in:
                /* Ignore in0_ */
                if (channel == 0)
                        return 0;

                switch (attr) {
                case hwmon_in_label:
                        if (channel - 1 <= INA3221_CHANNEL3)
                                input = &ina->inputs[channel - 1];
                        else if (channel == 7)
                                return 0444;
                        /* Hide label node if label is not provided */
                        return (input && input->label) ? 0444 : 0;
                case hwmon_in_input:
                        return 0444;
                case hwmon_in_enable:
                        return 0644;
                default:
                        return 0;
                }
        case hwmon_curr:
                switch (attr) {
                case hwmon_curr_input:
                case hwmon_curr_crit_alarm:
                case hwmon_curr_max_alarm:
                        return 0444;
                case hwmon_curr_crit:
                case hwmon_curr_max:
                        return 0644;
                default:
                        return 0;
                }
        default:
                return 0;
        }
}

#define INA3221_HWMON_CURR_CONFIG (HWMON_C_INPUT | \
                                   HWMON_C_CRIT | HWMON_C_CRIT_ALARM | \
                                   HWMON_C_MAX | HWMON_C_MAX_ALARM)

static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const ina3221_info[] = {
        HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip,
                           HWMON_C_SAMPLES,
                           HWMON_C_UPDATE_INTERVAL),
        HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(in,
                           /* 0: dummy, skipped in is_visible */
                           HWMON_I_INPUT,
                           /* 1-3: input voltage Channels */
                           HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_ENABLE | HWMON_I_LABEL,
                           HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_ENABLE | HWMON_I_LABEL,
                           HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_ENABLE | HWMON_I_LABEL,
                           /* 4-6: shunt voltage Channels */
                           HWMON_I_INPUT,
                           HWMON_I_INPUT,
                           HWMON_I_INPUT,
                           /* 7: summation of shunt voltage channels */
                           HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_LABEL),
        HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(curr,
                           /* 1-3: current channels*/
                           INA3221_HWMON_CURR_CONFIG,
                           INA3221_HWMON_CURR_CONFIG,
                           INA3221_HWMON_CURR_CONFIG,
                           /* 4: summation of current channels */
                           HWMON_C_INPUT | HWMON_C_CRIT | HWMON_C_CRIT_ALARM),
        NULL
};

static const struct hwmon_ops ina3221_hwmon_ops = {
        .is_visible = ina3221_is_visible,
        .read_string = ina3221_read_string,
        .read = ina3221_read,
        .write = ina3221_write,
};

static const struct hwmon_chip_info ina3221_chip_info = {
        .ops = &ina3221_hwmon_ops,
        .info = ina3221_info,
};

/* Extra attribute groups */
static ssize_t ina3221_shunt_show(struct device *dev,
                                  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
        struct sensor_device_attribute *sd_attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr);
        struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        unsigned int channel = sd_attr->index;
        struct ina3221_input *input = &ina->inputs[channel];

        return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", input->shunt_resistor);
}

static ssize_t ina3221_shunt_store(struct device *dev,
                                   struct device_attribute *attr,
                                   const char *buf, size_t count)
{
        struct sensor_device_attribute *sd_attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr);
        struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        unsigned int channel = sd_attr->index;
        struct ina3221_input *input = &ina->inputs[channel];
        int val;
        int ret;

        ret = kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val = clamp_val(val, 1, INT_MAX);

        input->shunt_resistor = val;

        /* Update summation_shunt_resistor for summation channel */
        ina->summation_shunt_resistor = ina3221_summation_shunt_resistor(ina);

        return count;
}

/* shunt resistance */
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(shunt1_resistor, ina3221_shunt, INA3221_CHANNEL1);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(shunt2_resistor, ina3221_shunt, INA3221_CHANNEL2);
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(shunt3_resistor, ina3221_shunt, INA3221_CHANNEL3);

static struct attribute *ina3221_attrs[] = {
        &sensor_dev_attr_shunt1_resistor.dev_attr.attr,
        &sensor_dev_attr_shunt2_resistor.dev_attr.attr,
        &sensor_dev_attr_shunt3_resistor.dev_attr.attr,
        NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(ina3221);

static const struct regmap_range ina3221_yes_ranges[] = {
        regmap_reg_range(INA3221_CONFIG, INA3221_BUS3),
        regmap_reg_range(INA3221_SHUNT_SUM, INA3221_SHUNT_SUM),
        regmap_reg_range(INA3221_MASK_ENABLE, INA3221_MASK_ENABLE),
};

static const struct regmap_access_table ina3221_volatile_table = {
        .yes_ranges = ina3221_yes_ranges,
        .n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(ina3221_yes_ranges),
};

static const struct regmap_config ina3221_regmap_config = {
        .reg_bits = 8,
        .val_bits = 16,

        .cache_type = REGCACHE_MAPLE,
        .volatile_table = &ina3221_volatile_table,
};

static int ina3221_probe_child_from_dt(struct device *dev,
                                       struct device_node *child,
                                       struct ina3221_data *ina)
{
        struct ina3221_input *input;
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &val);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(dev, "missing reg property of %pOFn\n", child);
                return ret;
        } else if (val > INA3221_CHANNEL3) {
                dev_err(dev, "invalid reg %d of %pOFn\n", val, child);
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        input = &ina->inputs[val];

        /* Log the disconnected channel input */
        if (!of_device_is_available(child)) {
                input->disconnected = true;
                return 0;
        }

        /* Save the connected input label if available */
        of_property_read_string(child, "label", &input->label);

        /* summation channel control */
        input->summation_disable = of_property_read_bool(child, "ti,summation-disable");

        /* Overwrite default shunt resistor value optionally */
        if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "shunt-resistor-micro-ohms", &val)) {
                if (val < 1 || val > INT_MAX) {
                        dev_err(dev, "invalid shunt resistor value %u of %pOFn\n",
                                val, child);
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
                input->shunt_resistor = val;
        }

        return 0;
}

static int ina3221_probe_from_dt(struct device *dev, struct ina3221_data *ina)
{
        const struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
        int ret;

        /* Compatible with non-DT platforms */
        if (!np)
                return 0;

        ina->single_shot = of_property_read_bool(np, "ti,single-shot");

        for_each_child_of_node_scoped(np, child) {
                ret = ina3221_probe_child_from_dt(dev, child, ina);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }

        return 0;
}

static int ina3221_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
        struct device *dev = &client->dev;
        struct ina3221_data *ina;
        struct device *hwmon_dev;
        char name[32];
        int i, ret;

        ina = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ina), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!ina)
                return -ENOMEM;

        ina->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &ina3221_regmap_config);
        if (IS_ERR(ina->regmap)) {
                dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate register map\n");
                return PTR_ERR(ina->regmap);
        }

        for (i = 0; i < F_MAX_FIELDS; i++) {
                ina->fields[i] = devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev,
                                                         ina->regmap,
                                                         ina3221_reg_fields[i]);
                if (IS_ERR(ina->fields[i])) {
                        dev_err(dev, "Unable to allocate regmap fields\n");
                        return PTR_ERR(ina->fields[i]);
                }
        }

        for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++)
                ina->inputs[i].shunt_resistor = INA3221_RSHUNT_DEFAULT;

        ret = ina3221_probe_from_dt(dev, ina);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(dev, "Unable to probe from device tree\n");
                return ret;
        }

        /* The driver will be reset, so use reset value */
        ina->reg_config = INA3221_CONFIG_DEFAULT;

        /* Clear continuous bit to use single-shot mode */
        if (ina->single_shot)
                ina->reg_config &= ~INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_CONTINUOUS;

        /* Disable channels if their inputs are disconnected */
        for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
                if (ina->inputs[i].disconnected)
                        ina->reg_config &= ~INA3221_CONFIG_CHx_EN(i);
        }

        /* Initialize summation_shunt_resistor for summation channel control */
        ina->summation_shunt_resistor = ina3221_summation_shunt_resistor(ina);
        for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
                if (!ina->inputs[i].summation_disable)
                        ina->summation_channel_control |= BIT(14 - i);
        }

        ina->pm_dev = dev;
        dev_set_drvdata(dev, ina);

        /* Enable PM runtime -- status is suspended by default */
        pm_runtime_enable(ina->pm_dev);

        /* Initialize (resume) the device */
        for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
                if (ina->inputs[i].disconnected)
                        continue;
                /* Match the refcount with number of enabled channels */
                ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(ina->pm_dev);
                if (ret < 0)
                        goto fail;
        }

        hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name, ina,
                                                         &ina3221_chip_info,
                                                         ina3221_groups);
        if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) {
                dev_err(dev, "Unable to register hwmon device\n");
                ret = PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
                goto fail;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
                scnprintf(name, sizeof(name), "in%d_summation_disable", i);
                debugfs_create_bool(name, 0400, client->debugfs,
                                    &ina->inputs[i].summation_disable);
        }

        return 0;

fail:
        pm_runtime_disable(ina->pm_dev);
        pm_runtime_set_suspended(ina->pm_dev);
        /* pm_runtime_put_noidle() will decrease the PM refcount until 0 */
        for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++)
                pm_runtime_put_noidle(ina->pm_dev);

        return ret;
}

static void ina3221_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
        struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(&client->dev);
        int i;

        pm_runtime_disable(ina->pm_dev);
        pm_runtime_set_suspended(ina->pm_dev);

        /* pm_runtime_put_noidle() will decrease the PM refcount until 0 */
        for (i = 0; i < INA3221_NUM_CHANNELS; i++)
                pm_runtime_put_noidle(ina->pm_dev);
}

static int ina3221_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
        struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        int ret;

        /* Save config register value and enable cache-only */
        ret = regmap_read(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, &ina->reg_config);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /* Set to power-down mode for power saving */
        ret = regmap_update_bits(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG,
                                 INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_MASK,
                                 INA3221_CONFIG_MODE_POWERDOWN);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        regcache_cache_only(ina->regmap, true);
        regcache_mark_dirty(ina->regmap);

        return 0;
}

static int ina3221_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        struct ina3221_data *ina = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        int ret;

        regcache_cache_only(ina->regmap, false);

        /* Software reset the chip */
        ret = regmap_field_write(ina->fields[F_RST], true);
        if (ret) {
                dev_err(dev, "Unable to reset device\n");
                return ret;
        }

        /* Restore cached register values to hardware */
        ret = regcache_sync(ina->regmap);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /* Restore config register value to hardware */
        ret = regmap_write(ina->regmap, INA3221_CONFIG, ina->reg_config);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /* Initialize summation channel control */
        if (ina->summation_shunt_resistor) {
                /*
                 * Sum only channels that are not disabled for summation.
                 * Shunt measurements of disconnected channels should
                 * be 0, so it does not matter for summation.
                 */
                ret = regmap_update_bits(ina->regmap, INA3221_MASK_ENABLE,
                                         INA3221_MASK_ENABLE_SCC_MASK,
                                         ina->summation_channel_control);
                if (ret) {
                        dev_err(dev, "Unable to control summation channel\n");
                        return ret;
                }
        }

        return 0;
}

static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(ina3221_pm, ina3221_suspend, ina3221_resume,
                                 NULL);

static const struct of_device_id ina3221_of_match_table[] = {
        { .compatible = "ti,ina3221", },
        { /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ina3221_of_match_table);

static const struct i2c_device_id ina3221_ids[] = {
        { "ina3221" },
        { /* sentinel */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ina3221_ids);

static struct i2c_driver ina3221_i2c_driver = {
        .probe = ina3221_probe,
        .remove = ina3221_remove,
        .driver = {
                .name = INA3221_DRIVER_NAME,
                .of_match_table = ina3221_of_match_table,
                .pm = pm_ptr(&ina3221_pm),
        },
        .id_table = ina3221_ids,
};
module_i2c_driver(ina3221_i2c_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments INA3221 HWMon Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");