// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Thermal throttle event support code (such as syslog messaging and rate
 * limiting) that was factored out from x86_64 (mce_intel.c) and i386 (p4.c).
 *
 * This allows consistent reporting of CPU thermal throttle events.
 *
 * Maintains a counter in /sys that keeps track of the number of thermal
 * events, such that the user knows how bad the thermal problem might be
 * (since the logging to syslog is rate limited).
 *
 * Author: Dmitriy Zavin (dmitriyz@google.com)
 *
 * Credits: Adapted from Zwane Mwaikambo's original code in mce_intel.c.
 *          Inspired by Ross Biro's and Al Borchers' counter code.
 */
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>

#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/thermal.h>
#include <asm/traps.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/irq.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>

#include "intel_hfi.h"
#include "thermal_interrupt.h"

/* How long to wait between reporting thermal events */
#define CHECK_INTERVAL          (300 * HZ)

#define THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT        0
#define POWER_LIMIT_EVENT               1

/**
 * struct _thermal_state - Represent the current thermal event state
 * @next_check:                 Stores the next timestamp, when it is allowed
 *                              to log the next warning message.
 * @last_interrupt_time:        Stores the timestamp for the last threshold
 *                              high event.
 * @therm_work:                 Delayed workqueue structure
 * @count:                      Stores the current running count for thermal
 *                              or power threshold interrupts.
 * @last_count:                 Stores the previous running count for thermal
 *                              or power threshold interrupts.
 * @max_time_ms:                This shows the maximum amount of time CPU was
 *                              in throttled state for a single thermal
 *                              threshold high to low state.
 * @total_time_ms:              This is a cumulative time during which CPU was
 *                              in the throttled state.
 * @rate_control_active:        Set when a throttling message is logged.
 *                              This is used for the purpose of rate-control.
 * @new_event:                  Stores the last high/low status of the
 *                              THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT or
 *                              THERM_STATUS_POWER_LIMIT.
 * @level:                      Stores whether this _thermal_state instance is
 *                              for a CORE level or for PACKAGE level.
 * @sample_index:               Index for storing the next sample in the buffer
 *                              temp_samples[].
 * @sample_count:               Total number of samples collected in the buffer
 *                              temp_samples[].
 * @average:                    The last moving average of temperature samples
 * @baseline_temp:              Temperature at which thermal threshold high
 *                              interrupt was generated.
 * @temp_samples:               Storage for temperature samples to calculate
 *                              moving average.
 *
 * This structure is used to represent data related to thermal state for a CPU.
 * There is a separate storage for core and package level for each CPU.
 */
struct _thermal_state {
        u64                     next_check;
        u64                     last_interrupt_time;
        struct delayed_work     therm_work;
        unsigned long           count;
        unsigned long           last_count;
        unsigned long           max_time_ms;
        unsigned long           total_time_ms;
        bool                    rate_control_active;
        bool                    new_event;
        u8                      level;
        u8                      sample_index;
        u8                      sample_count;
        u8                      average;
        u8                      baseline_temp;
        u8                      temp_samples[3];
};

struct thermal_state {
        struct _thermal_state core_throttle;
        struct _thermal_state core_power_limit;
        struct _thermal_state package_throttle;
        struct _thermal_state package_power_limit;
        struct _thermal_state core_thresh0;
        struct _thermal_state core_thresh1;
        struct _thermal_state pkg_thresh0;
        struct _thermal_state pkg_thresh1;
};

/* Callback to handle core threshold interrupts */
int (*platform_thermal_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(platform_thermal_notify);

/* Callback to handle core package threshold_interrupts */
int (*platform_thermal_package_notify)(__u64 msr_val);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_thermal_package_notify);

/* Callback support of rate control, return true, if
 * callback has rate control */
bool (*platform_thermal_package_rate_control)(void);
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_thermal_package_rate_control);


static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct thermal_state, thermal_state);

static atomic_t therm_throt_en  = ATOMIC_INIT(0);

static u32 lvtthmr_init __read_mostly;

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
#define define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(_name)                         \
        static DEVICE_ATTR(_name, 0444,                                 \
                           therm_throt_device_show_##_name,             \
                                   NULL)                                \

#define define_therm_throt_device_show_func(event, name)                \
                                                                        \
static ssize_t therm_throt_device_show_##event##_##name(                \
                        struct device *dev,                             \
                        struct device_attribute *attr,                  \
                        char *buf)                                      \
{                                                                       \
        unsigned int cpu = dev->id;                                     \
        ssize_t ret;                                                    \
                                                                        \
        preempt_disable();      /* CPU hotplug */                       \
        if (cpu_online(cpu)) {                                          \
                ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%lu\n",                          \
                        per_cpu(thermal_state, cpu).event.name);        \
        } else                                                          \
                ret = 0;                                                \
        preempt_enable();                                               \
                                                                        \
        return ret;                                                     \
}

define_therm_throt_device_show_func(core_throttle, count);
define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(core_throttle_count);

define_therm_throt_device_show_func(core_power_limit, count);
define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(core_power_limit_count);

define_therm_throt_device_show_func(package_throttle, count);
define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(package_throttle_count);

define_therm_throt_device_show_func(package_power_limit, count);
define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(package_power_limit_count);

define_therm_throt_device_show_func(core_throttle, max_time_ms);
define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(core_throttle_max_time_ms);

define_therm_throt_device_show_func(package_throttle, max_time_ms);
define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(package_throttle_max_time_ms);

define_therm_throt_device_show_func(core_throttle, total_time_ms);
define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(core_throttle_total_time_ms);

define_therm_throt_device_show_func(package_throttle, total_time_ms);
define_therm_throt_device_one_ro(package_throttle_total_time_ms);

static struct attribute *thermal_throttle_attrs[] = {
        &dev_attr_core_throttle_count.attr,
        &dev_attr_core_throttle_max_time_ms.attr,
        &dev_attr_core_throttle_total_time_ms.attr,
        NULL
};

static const struct attribute_group thermal_attr_group = {
        .attrs  = thermal_throttle_attrs,
        .name   = "thermal_throttle"
};
#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */

#define THERM_THROT_POLL_INTERVAL       HZ
#define THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT_LOG        BIT(1)

static u64 therm_intr_core_clear_mask;
static u64 therm_intr_pkg_clear_mask;

static void thermal_intr_init_core_clear_mask(void)
{
        if (therm_intr_core_clear_mask)
                return;

        /*
         * Reference: Intel SDM  Volume 4
         * "Table 2-2. IA-32 Architectural MSRs", MSR 0x19C
         * IA32_THERM_STATUS.
         */

        /*
         * Bit 1, 3, 5: CPUID.01H:EDX[22] = 1. This driver will not
         * enable interrupts, when 0 as it checks for X86_FEATURE_ACPI.
         */
        therm_intr_core_clear_mask = (BIT(1) | BIT(3) | BIT(5));

        /*
         * Bit 7 and 9: Thermal Threshold #1 and #2 log
         * If CPUID.01H:ECX[8] = 1
         */
        if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TM2))
                therm_intr_core_clear_mask |= (BIT(7) | BIT(9));

        /* Bit 11: Power Limitation log (R/WC0) If CPUID.06H:EAX[4] = 1 */
        if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN))
                therm_intr_core_clear_mask |= BIT(11);

        /*
         * Bit 13: Current Limit log (R/WC0) If CPUID.06H:EAX[7] = 1
         * Bit 15: Cross Domain Limit log (R/WC0) If CPUID.06H:EAX[7] = 1
         */
        if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HWP))
                therm_intr_core_clear_mask |= (BIT(13) | BIT(15));
}

static void thermal_intr_init_pkg_clear_mask(void)
{
        if (therm_intr_pkg_clear_mask)
                return;

        /*
         * Reference: Intel SDM  Volume 4
         * "Table 2-2. IA-32 Architectural MSRs", MSR 0x1B1
         * IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS.
         */

        /* All bits except BIT 26 depend on CPUID.06H: EAX[6] = 1 */
        if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS))
                therm_intr_pkg_clear_mask = (BIT(1) | BIT(3) | BIT(5) | BIT(7) | BIT(9) | BIT(11));

        /*
         * Intel SDM Volume 2A: Thermal and Power Management Leaf
         * Bit 26: CPUID.06H: EAX[19] = 1
         */
        if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HFI))
                therm_intr_pkg_clear_mask |= BIT(26);
}

/*
 * Clear the bits in package thermal status register for bit = 1
 * in bitmask
 */
void thermal_clear_package_intr_status(int level, u64 bit_mask)
{
        u64 msr_val;
        int msr;

        if (level == CORE_LEVEL) {
                msr  = MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS;
                msr_val = therm_intr_core_clear_mask;
        } else {
                msr  = MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS;
                msr_val = therm_intr_pkg_clear_mask;
        }

        msr_val &= ~bit_mask;
        wrmsrq(msr, msr_val);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(thermal_clear_package_intr_status);

static void get_therm_status(int level, bool *proc_hot, u8 *temp)
{
        int msr;
        u64 msr_val;

        if (level == CORE_LEVEL)
                msr = MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS;
        else
                msr = MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS;

        rdmsrq(msr, msr_val);
        if (msr_val & THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT_LOG)
                *proc_hot = true;
        else
                *proc_hot = false;

        *temp = (msr_val >> 16) & 0x7F;
}

static void __maybe_unused throttle_active_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct _thermal_state *state = container_of(to_delayed_work(work),
                                                struct _thermal_state, therm_work);
        unsigned int i, avg, this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
        u64 now = get_jiffies_64();
        bool hot;
        u8 temp;

        get_therm_status(state->level, &hot, &temp);
        /* temperature value is offset from the max so lesser means hotter */
        if (!hot && temp > state->baseline_temp) {
                if (state->rate_control_active)
                        pr_info("CPU%d: %s temperature/speed normal (total events = %lu)\n",
                                this_cpu,
                                state->level == CORE_LEVEL ? "Core" : "Package",
                                state->count);

                state->rate_control_active = false;
                return;
        }

        if (time_before64(now, state->next_check) &&
                          state->rate_control_active)
                goto re_arm;

        state->next_check = now + CHECK_INTERVAL;

        if (state->count != state->last_count) {
                /* There was one new thermal interrupt */
                state->last_count = state->count;
                state->average = 0;
                state->sample_count = 0;
                state->sample_index = 0;
        }

        state->temp_samples[state->sample_index] = temp;
        state->sample_count++;
        state->sample_index = (state->sample_index + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(state->temp_samples);
        if (state->sample_count < ARRAY_SIZE(state->temp_samples))
                goto re_arm;

        avg = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(state->temp_samples); ++i)
                avg += state->temp_samples[i];

        avg /= ARRAY_SIZE(state->temp_samples);

        if (state->average > avg) {
                pr_warn("CPU%d: %s temperature is above threshold, cpu clock is throttled (total events = %lu)\n",
                        this_cpu,
                        state->level == CORE_LEVEL ? "Core" : "Package",
                        state->count);
                state->rate_control_active = true;
        }

        state->average = avg;

re_arm:
        thermal_clear_package_intr_status(state->level, THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT_LOG);
        schedule_delayed_work_on(this_cpu, &state->therm_work, THERM_THROT_POLL_INTERVAL);
}

/***
 * therm_throt_process - Process thermal throttling event from interrupt
 * @curr: Whether the condition is current or not (boolean), since the
 *        thermal interrupt normally gets called both when the thermal
 *        event begins and once the event has ended.
 *
 * This function is called by the thermal interrupt after the
 * IRQ has been acknowledged.
 *
 * It will take care of rate limiting and printing messages to the syslog.
 */
static void therm_throt_process(bool new_event, int event, int level)
{
        struct _thermal_state *state;
        unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
        bool old_event;
        u64 now;
        struct thermal_state *pstate = &per_cpu(thermal_state, this_cpu);

        now = get_jiffies_64();
        if (level == CORE_LEVEL) {
                if (event == THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
                        state = &pstate->core_throttle;
                else if (event == POWER_LIMIT_EVENT)
                        state = &pstate->core_power_limit;
                else
                        return;
        } else if (level == PACKAGE_LEVEL) {
                if (event == THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
                        state = &pstate->package_throttle;
                else if (event == POWER_LIMIT_EVENT)
                        state = &pstate->package_power_limit;
                else
                        return;
        } else
                return;

        old_event = state->new_event;
        state->new_event = new_event;

        if (new_event)
                state->count++;

        if (event != THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT)
                return;

        if (new_event && !state->last_interrupt_time) {
                bool hot;
                u8 temp;

                get_therm_status(state->level, &hot, &temp);
                /*
                 * Ignore short temperature spike as the system is not close
                 * to PROCHOT. 10C offset is large enough to ignore. It is
                 * already dropped from the high threshold temperature.
                 */
                if (temp > 10)
                        return;

                state->baseline_temp = temp;
                state->last_interrupt_time = now;
                schedule_delayed_work_on(this_cpu, &state->therm_work, THERM_THROT_POLL_INTERVAL);
        } else if (old_event && state->last_interrupt_time) {
                unsigned long throttle_time;

                throttle_time = jiffies_delta_to_msecs(now - state->last_interrupt_time);
                if (throttle_time > state->max_time_ms)
                        state->max_time_ms = throttle_time;
                state->total_time_ms += throttle_time;
                state->last_interrupt_time = 0;
        }
}

static int thresh_event_valid(int level, int event)
{
        struct _thermal_state *state;
        unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
        struct thermal_state *pstate = &per_cpu(thermal_state, this_cpu);
        u64 now = get_jiffies_64();

        if (level == PACKAGE_LEVEL)
                state = (event == 0) ? &pstate->pkg_thresh0 :
                                                &pstate->pkg_thresh1;
        else
                state = (event == 0) ? &pstate->core_thresh0 :
                                                &pstate->core_thresh1;

        if (time_before64(now, state->next_check))
                return 0;

        state->next_check = now + CHECK_INTERVAL;

        return 1;
}

static bool int_pln_enable;
static int __init int_pln_enable_setup(char *s)
{
        int_pln_enable = true;

        return 1;
}
__setup("int_pln_enable", int_pln_enable_setup);

#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
/* Add/Remove thermal_throttle interface for CPU device: */
static int thermal_throttle_add_dev(struct device *dev, unsigned int cpu)
{
        int err;
        struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);

        err = sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &thermal_attr_group);
        if (err)
                return err;

        if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable) {
                err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
                                              &dev_attr_core_power_limit_count.attr,
                                              thermal_attr_group.name);
                if (err)
                        goto del_group;
        }

        if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS)) {
                err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
                                              &dev_attr_package_throttle_count.attr,
                                              thermal_attr_group.name);
                if (err)
                        goto del_group;

                err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
                                              &dev_attr_package_throttle_max_time_ms.attr,
                                              thermal_attr_group.name);
                if (err)
                        goto del_group;

                err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
                                              &dev_attr_package_throttle_total_time_ms.attr,
                                              thermal_attr_group.name);
                if (err)
                        goto del_group;

                if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable) {
                        err = sysfs_add_file_to_group(&dev->kobj,
                                        &dev_attr_package_power_limit_count.attr,
                                        thermal_attr_group.name);
                        if (err)
                                goto del_group;
                }
        }

        return 0;

del_group:
        sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &thermal_attr_group);

        return err;
}

static void thermal_throttle_remove_dev(struct device *dev)
{
        sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &thermal_attr_group);
}

/* Get notified when a cpu comes on/off. Be hotplug friendly. */
static int thermal_throttle_online(unsigned int cpu)
{
        struct thermal_state *state = &per_cpu(thermal_state, cpu);
        struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
        u32 l;

        state->package_throttle.level = PACKAGE_LEVEL;
        state->core_throttle.level = CORE_LEVEL;

        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&state->package_throttle.therm_work, throttle_active_work);
        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&state->core_throttle.therm_work, throttle_active_work);

        /*
         * The first CPU coming online will enable the HFI. Usually this causes
         * hardware to issue an HFI thermal interrupt. Such interrupt will reach
         * the CPU once we enable the thermal vector in the local APIC.
         */
        intel_hfi_online(cpu);

        /* Unmask the thermal vector after the above workqueues are initialized. */
        l = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
        apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, l & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);

        return thermal_throttle_add_dev(dev, cpu);
}

static int thermal_throttle_offline(unsigned int cpu)
{
        struct thermal_state *state = &per_cpu(thermal_state, cpu);
        struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
        u32 l;

        /* Mask the thermal vector before draining evtl. pending work */
        l = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
        apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, l | APIC_LVT_MASKED);

        intel_hfi_offline(cpu);

        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&state->package_throttle.therm_work);
        cancel_delayed_work_sync(&state->core_throttle.therm_work);

        state->package_throttle.rate_control_active = false;
        state->core_throttle.rate_control_active = false;

        thermal_throttle_remove_dev(dev);
        return 0;
}

static __init int thermal_throttle_init_device(void)
{
        int ret;

        if (!atomic_read(&therm_throt_en))
                return 0;

        intel_hfi_init();

        ret = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/therm:online",
                                thermal_throttle_online,
                                thermal_throttle_offline);
        return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
}
device_initcall(thermal_throttle_init_device);

#endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */

static void notify_package_thresholds(__u64 msr_val)
{
        bool notify_thres_0 = false;
        bool notify_thres_1 = false;

        if (!platform_thermal_package_notify)
                return;

        /* lower threshold check */
        if (msr_val & THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD0)
                notify_thres_0 = true;
        /* higher threshold check */
        if (msr_val & THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD1)
                notify_thres_1 = true;

        if (!notify_thres_0 && !notify_thres_1)
                return;

        if (platform_thermal_package_rate_control &&
                platform_thermal_package_rate_control()) {
                /* Rate control is implemented in callback */
                platform_thermal_package_notify(msr_val);
                return;
        }

        /* lower threshold reached */
        if (notify_thres_0 && thresh_event_valid(PACKAGE_LEVEL, 0))
                platform_thermal_package_notify(msr_val);
        /* higher threshold reached */
        if (notify_thres_1 && thresh_event_valid(PACKAGE_LEVEL, 1))
                platform_thermal_package_notify(msr_val);
}

static void notify_thresholds(__u64 msr_val)
{
        /* check whether the interrupt handler is defined;
         * otherwise simply return
         */
        if (!platform_thermal_notify)
                return;

        /* lower threshold reached */
        if ((msr_val & THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD0) &&
                        thresh_event_valid(CORE_LEVEL, 0))
                platform_thermal_notify(msr_val);
        /* higher threshold reached */
        if ((msr_val & THERM_LOG_THRESHOLD1) &&
                        thresh_event_valid(CORE_LEVEL, 1))
                platform_thermal_notify(msr_val);
}

void __weak notify_hwp_interrupt(void)
{
        wrmsrq_safe(MSR_HWP_STATUS, 0);
}

/* Thermal transition interrupt handler */
void intel_thermal_interrupt(void)
{
        __u64 msr_val;

        if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HWP))
                notify_hwp_interrupt();

        rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS, msr_val);

        /* Check for violation of core thermal thresholds*/
        notify_thresholds(msr_val);

        therm_throt_process(msr_val & THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT,
                            THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT,
                            CORE_LEVEL);

        if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
                therm_throt_process(msr_val & THERM_STATUS_POWER_LIMIT,
                                        POWER_LIMIT_EVENT,
                                        CORE_LEVEL);

        if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTS)) {
                rdmsrq(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS, msr_val);
                /* check violations of package thermal thresholds */
                notify_package_thresholds(msr_val);
                therm_throt_process(msr_val & PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS_PROCHOT,
                                        THERMAL_THROTTLING_EVENT,
                                        PACKAGE_LEVEL);
                if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
                        therm_throt_process(msr_val &
                                        PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS_POWER_LIMIT,
                                        POWER_LIMIT_EVENT,
                                        PACKAGE_LEVEL);

                if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HFI))
                        intel_hfi_process_event(msr_val &
                                                PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS_HFI_UPDATED);
        }
}

/* Thermal monitoring depends on APIC, ACPI and clock modulation */
static int intel_thermal_supported(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
        if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC))
                return 0;
        if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACPI) || !cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_ACC))
                return 0;
        return 1;
}

bool x86_thermal_enabled(void)
{
        return atomic_read(&therm_throt_en);
}

void __init therm_lvt_init(void)
{
        /*
         * This function is only called on boot CPU. Save the init thermal
         * LVT value on BSP and use that value to restore APs' thermal LVT
         * entry BIOS programmed later
         */
        if (intel_thermal_supported(&boot_cpu_data))
                lvtthmr_init = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
}

void intel_init_thermal(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
        unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
        int tm2 = 0;
        u32 l, h;

        if (!intel_thermal_supported(c))
                return;

        /*
         * First check if its enabled already, in which case there might
         * be some SMM goo which handles it, so we can't even put a handler
         * since it might be delivered via SMI already:
         */
        rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);

        h = lvtthmr_init;
        /*
         * The initial value of thermal LVT entries on all APs always reads
         * 0x10000 because APs are woken up by BSP issuing INIT-SIPI-SIPI
         * sequence to them and LVT registers are reset to 0s except for
         * the mask bits which are set to 1s when APs receive INIT IPI.
         * If BIOS takes over the thermal interrupt and sets its interrupt
         * delivery mode to SMI (not fixed), it restores the value that the
         * BIOS has programmed on AP based on BSP's info we saved since BIOS
         * is always setting the same value for all threads/cores.
         */
        if ((h & APIC_DM_FIXED_MASK) != APIC_DM_FIXED)
                apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, lvtthmr_init);


        if ((l & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1) && (h & APIC_DM_SMI)) {
                if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING)
                        pr_debug("CPU%d: Thermal monitoring handled by SMI\n", cpu);
                return;
        }

        /* early Pentium M models use different method for enabling TM2 */
        if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TM2)) {
                if (c->x86 == 6 && (c->x86_model == 9 || c->x86_model == 13)) {
                        rdmsr(MSR_THERM2_CTL, l, h);
                        if (l & MSR_THERM2_CTL_TM_SELECT)
                                tm2 = 1;
                } else if (l & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM2)
                        tm2 = 1;
        }

        /* We'll mask the thermal vector in the lapic till we're ready: */
        h = THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_DM_FIXED | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
        apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, h);

        thermal_intr_init_core_clear_mask();
        thermal_intr_init_pkg_clear_mask();

        rdmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
        if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && !int_pln_enable)
                wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
                        (l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
                        | THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE)) & ~THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE, h);
        else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
                wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
                        l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
                        | THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE | THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE), h);
        else
                wrmsr(MSR_IA32_THERM_INTERRUPT,
                      l | (THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE | THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE), h);

        if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS)) {
                rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
                if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && !int_pln_enable)
                        wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
                                (l | (PACKAGE_THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
                                | PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE))
                                & ~PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE, h);
                else if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PLN) && int_pln_enable)
                        wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
                                l | (PACKAGE_THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
                                | PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE
                                | PACKAGE_THERM_INT_PLN_ENABLE), h);
                else
                        wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
                              l | (PACKAGE_THERM_INT_LOW_ENABLE
                                | PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HIGH_ENABLE), h);

                if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HFI)) {
                        rdmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT, l, h);
                        wrmsr(MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_INTERRUPT,
                              l | PACKAGE_THERM_INT_HFI_ENABLE, h);
                }
        }

        rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l, h);
        wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l | MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_TM1, h);

        pr_info_once("CPU0: Thermal monitoring enabled (%s)\n",
                      tm2 ? "TM2" : "TM1");

        /* enable thermal throttle processing */
        atomic_set(&therm_throt_en, 1);
}