root/drivers/spi/spi-dw-mmio.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Memory-mapped interface driver for DW SPI Core
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2010, Octasic semiconductor.
 */

#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/property.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/reset.h>

#include "spi-dw.h"

#define DRIVER_NAME "dw_spi_mmio"

struct dw_spi_mmio {
        struct dw_spi  dws;
        struct clk     *clk;
        struct clk     *pclk;
        void           *priv;
        struct reset_control *rstc;
};

#define MSCC_CPU_SYSTEM_CTRL_GENERAL_CTRL       0x24
#define OCELOT_IF_SI_OWNER_OFFSET               4
#define JAGUAR2_IF_SI_OWNER_OFFSET              6
#define MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_MASK                   GENMASK(1, 0)
#define MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_SISL                   0
#define MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_SIBM                   1
#define MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_SIMC                   2

#define MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE                    0x14
#define MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE_SW_PIN_CTRL_MODE   BIT(13)
#define MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE_SW_SPI_CS(x)       (x << 5)

#define SPARX5_FORCE_ENA                        0xa4
#define SPARX5_FORCE_VAL                        0xa8

struct dw_spi_mscc {
        struct regmap       *syscon;
        void __iomem        *spi_mst; /* Not sparx5 */
};

/*
 * Elba SoC does not use ssi, pin override is used for cs 0,1 and
 * gpios for cs 2,3 as defined in the device tree.
 *
 * cs:  |       1               0
 * bit: |---3-------2-------1-------0
 *      |  cs1   cs1_ovr   cs0   cs0_ovr
 */
#define ELBA_SPICS_REG                  0x2468
#define ELBA_SPICS_OFFSET(cs)           ((cs) << 1)
#define ELBA_SPICS_MASK(cs)             (GENMASK(1, 0) << ELBA_SPICS_OFFSET(cs))
#define ELBA_SPICS_SET(cs, val)         \
                ((((val) << 1) | BIT(0)) << ELBA_SPICS_OFFSET(cs))

/*
 * The Designware SPI controller (referred to as master in the documentation)
 * automatically deasserts chip select when the tx fifo is empty. The chip
 * selects then needs to be either driven as GPIOs or, for the first 4 using
 * the SPI boot controller registers. the final chip select is an OR gate
 * between the Designware SPI controller and the SPI boot controller.
 */
static void dw_spi_mscc_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
{
        struct dw_spi *dws = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
        struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = container_of(dws, struct dw_spi_mmio, dws);
        struct dw_spi_mscc *dwsmscc = dwsmmio->priv;
        u32 cs = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);

        if (cs < 4) {
                u32 sw_mode = MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE_SW_PIN_CTRL_MODE;

                if (!enable)
                        sw_mode |= MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE_SW_SPI_CS(BIT(cs));

                writel(sw_mode, dwsmscc->spi_mst + MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE);
        }

        dw_spi_set_cs(spi, enable);
}

static int dw_spi_mscc_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
                            struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio,
                            const char *cpu_syscon, u32 if_si_owner_offset)
{
        struct dw_spi_mscc *dwsmscc;

        dwsmscc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dwsmscc), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!dwsmscc)
                return -ENOMEM;

        dwsmscc->spi_mst = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 1);
        if (IS_ERR(dwsmscc->spi_mst))
                return PTR_ERR(dwsmscc->spi_mst);

        dwsmscc->syscon = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible(cpu_syscon);
        if (IS_ERR(dwsmscc->syscon))
                return PTR_ERR(dwsmscc->syscon);

        /* Deassert all CS */
        writel(0, dwsmscc->spi_mst + MSCC_SPI_MST_SW_MODE);

        /* Select the owner of the SI interface */
        regmap_update_bits(dwsmscc->syscon, MSCC_CPU_SYSTEM_CTRL_GENERAL_CTRL,
                           MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_MASK << if_si_owner_offset,
                           MSCC_IF_SI_OWNER_SIMC << if_si_owner_offset);

        dwsmmio->dws.set_cs = dw_spi_mscc_set_cs;
        dwsmmio->priv = dwsmscc;

        return 0;
}

static int dw_spi_mscc_ocelot_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
                                   struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
{
        return dw_spi_mscc_init(pdev, dwsmmio, "mscc,ocelot-cpu-syscon",
                                OCELOT_IF_SI_OWNER_OFFSET);
}

static int dw_spi_mscc_jaguar2_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
                                    struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
{
        return dw_spi_mscc_init(pdev, dwsmmio, "mscc,jaguar2-cpu-syscon",
                                JAGUAR2_IF_SI_OWNER_OFFSET);
}

/*
 * The Designware SPI controller (referred to as master in the
 * documentation) automatically deasserts chip select when the tx fifo
 * is empty. The chip selects then needs to be driven by a CS override
 * register. enable is an active low signal.
 */
static void dw_spi_sparx5_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
{
        struct dw_spi *dws = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
        struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = container_of(dws, struct dw_spi_mmio, dws);
        struct dw_spi_mscc *dwsmscc = dwsmmio->priv;
        u8 cs = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);

        if (!enable) {
                /* CS override drive enable */
                regmap_write(dwsmscc->syscon, SPARX5_FORCE_ENA, 1);
                /* Now set CSx enabled */
                regmap_write(dwsmscc->syscon, SPARX5_FORCE_VAL, ~BIT(cs));
                /* Allow settle */
                usleep_range(1, 5);
        } else {
                /* CS value */
                regmap_write(dwsmscc->syscon, SPARX5_FORCE_VAL, ~0);
                /* Allow settle */
                usleep_range(1, 5);
                /* CS override drive disable */
                regmap_write(dwsmscc->syscon, SPARX5_FORCE_ENA, 0);
        }

        dw_spi_set_cs(spi, enable);
}

static int dw_spi_mscc_sparx5_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
                                   struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
{
        const char *syscon_name = "microchip,sparx5-cpu-syscon";
        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
        struct dw_spi_mscc *dwsmscc;

        if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MUX)) {
                dev_err(dev, "This driver needs CONFIG_SPI_MUX\n");
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
        }

        dwsmscc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dwsmscc), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!dwsmscc)
                return -ENOMEM;

        dwsmscc->syscon =
                syscon_regmap_lookup_by_compatible(syscon_name);
        if (IS_ERR(dwsmscc->syscon)) {
                dev_err(dev, "No syscon map %s\n", syscon_name);
                return PTR_ERR(dwsmscc->syscon);
        }

        dwsmmio->dws.set_cs = dw_spi_sparx5_set_cs;
        dwsmmio->priv = dwsmscc;

        return 0;
}

static int dw_spi_alpine_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
                              struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
{
        dwsmmio->dws.caps = DW_SPI_CAP_CS_OVERRIDE;

        return 0;
}

static int dw_spi_pssi_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
                            struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
{
        dw_spi_dma_setup_generic(&dwsmmio->dws);

        return 0;
}

static int dw_spi_hssi_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
                            struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
{
        dwsmmio->dws.ip = DW_HSSI_ID;

        dw_spi_dma_setup_generic(&dwsmmio->dws);

        return 0;
}

static int dw_spi_intel_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
                             struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
{
        dwsmmio->dws.ip = DW_HSSI_ID;

        return 0;
}

/*
 * DMA-based mem ops are not configured for this device and are not tested.
 */
static int dw_spi_mountevans_imc_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
                                      struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
{
        /*
         * The Intel Mount Evans SoC's Integrated Management Complex DW
         * apb_ssi_v4.02a controller has an errata where a full TX FIFO can
         * result in data corruption. The suggested workaround is to never
         * completely fill the FIFO. The TX FIFO has a size of 32 so the
         * fifo_len is set to 31.
         */
        dwsmmio->dws.fifo_len = 31;

        return 0;
}

static int dw_spi_canaan_k210_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
                                   struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
{
        /*
         * The Canaan Kendryte K210 SoC DW apb_ssi v4 spi controller is
         * documented to have a 32 word deep TX and RX FIFO, which
         * spi_hw_init() detects. However, when the RX FIFO is filled up to
         * 32 entries (RXFLR = 32), an RX FIFO overrun error occurs. Avoid this
         * problem by force setting fifo_len to 31.
         */
        dwsmmio->dws.fifo_len = 31;

        return 0;
}

static void dw_spi_elba_override_cs(struct regmap *syscon, int cs, int enable)
{
        regmap_update_bits(syscon, ELBA_SPICS_REG, ELBA_SPICS_MASK(cs),
                           ELBA_SPICS_SET(cs, enable));
}

static void dw_spi_elba_set_cs(struct spi_device *spi, bool enable)
{
        struct dw_spi *dws = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
        struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = container_of(dws, struct dw_spi_mmio, dws);
        struct regmap *syscon = dwsmmio->priv;
        u8 cs;

        cs = spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0);
        if (cs < 2)
                dw_spi_elba_override_cs(syscon, spi_get_chipselect(spi, 0), enable);

        /*
         * The DW SPI controller needs a native CS bit selected to start
         * the serial engine.
         */
        spi_set_chipselect(spi, 0, 0);
        dw_spi_set_cs(spi, enable);
        spi_set_chipselect(spi, 0, cs);
}

static int dw_spi_elba_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
                            struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio)
{
        struct regmap *syscon;

        syscon = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(dev_of_node(&pdev->dev),
                                                 "amd,pensando-elba-syscon");
        if (IS_ERR(syscon))
                return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(syscon),
                                     "syscon regmap lookup failed\n");

        dwsmmio->priv = syscon;
        dwsmmio->dws.set_cs = dw_spi_elba_set_cs;

        return 0;
}

static int dw_spi_mmio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        int (*init_func)(struct platform_device *pdev,
                         struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio);
        struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio;
        struct resource *mem;
        struct dw_spi *dws;
        int ret;

        dwsmmio = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct dw_spi_mmio),
                        GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!dwsmmio)
                return -ENOMEM;

        dws = &dwsmmio->dws;

        /* Get basic io resource and map it */
        dws->regs = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &mem);
        if (IS_ERR(dws->regs))
                return PTR_ERR(dws->regs);

        dws->paddr = mem->start;

        dws->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
        if (dws->irq < 0)
                return dws->irq; /* -ENXIO */

        dwsmmio->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, NULL);
        if (IS_ERR(dwsmmio->clk))
                return PTR_ERR(dwsmmio->clk);

        /* Optional clock needed to access the registers */
        dwsmmio->pclk = devm_clk_get_optional_enabled(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
        if (IS_ERR(dwsmmio->pclk))
                return PTR_ERR(dwsmmio->pclk);

        /* find an optional reset controller */
        dwsmmio->rstc = devm_reset_control_get_optional_exclusive(&pdev->dev, "spi");
        if (IS_ERR(dwsmmio->rstc))
                return PTR_ERR(dwsmmio->rstc);

        ret = reset_control_deassert(dwsmmio->rstc);
        if (ret)
                return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret, "Failed to deassert resets\n");

        dws->bus_num = pdev->id;

        dws->max_freq = clk_get_rate(dwsmmio->clk);

        if (device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "reg-io-width",
                                     &dws->reg_io_width))
                dws->reg_io_width = 4;

        /* Rely on the auto-detection if no property specified */
        device_property_read_u32(&pdev->dev, "num-cs", &dws->num_cs);

        init_func = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
        if (init_func) {
                ret = init_func(pdev, dwsmmio);
                if (ret)
                        goto out_reset;
        }

        pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);

        ret = dw_spi_add_controller(&pdev->dev, dws);
        if (ret)
                goto out;

        platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dwsmmio);
        return 0;

out:
        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
out_reset:
        reset_control_assert(dwsmmio->rstc);

        return ret;
}

static int dw_spi_mmio_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
        struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
        int ret;

        ret = dw_spi_suspend_controller(&dwsmmio->dws);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        reset_control_assert(dwsmmio->rstc);

        clk_disable_unprepare(dwsmmio->pclk);
        clk_disable_unprepare(dwsmmio->clk);

        return 0;
}

static int dw_spi_mmio_resume(struct device *dev)
{
        struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

        clk_prepare_enable(dwsmmio->clk);
        clk_prepare_enable(dwsmmio->pclk);

        reset_control_deassert(dwsmmio->rstc);

        return dw_spi_resume_controller(&dwsmmio->dws);
}

static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(dw_spi_mmio_pm_ops,
                                dw_spi_mmio_suspend, dw_spi_mmio_resume);

static void dw_spi_mmio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        struct dw_spi_mmio *dwsmmio = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);

        dw_spi_remove_controller(&dwsmmio->dws);
        pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
        reset_control_assert(dwsmmio->rstc);
}

static const struct of_device_id dw_spi_mmio_of_match[] = {
        { .compatible = "snps,dw-apb-ssi", .data = dw_spi_pssi_init},
        { .compatible = "mscc,ocelot-spi", .data = dw_spi_mscc_ocelot_init},
        { .compatible = "mscc,jaguar2-spi", .data = dw_spi_mscc_jaguar2_init},
        { .compatible = "amazon,alpine-dw-apb-ssi", .data = dw_spi_alpine_init},
        { .compatible = "renesas,rzn1-spi", .data = dw_spi_pssi_init},
        { .compatible = "snps,dwc-ssi-1.01a", .data = dw_spi_hssi_init},
        { .compatible = "intel,keembay-ssi", .data = dw_spi_intel_init},
        {
                .compatible = "intel,mountevans-imc-ssi",
                .data = dw_spi_mountevans_imc_init,
        },
        { .compatible = "microchip,sparx5-spi", dw_spi_mscc_sparx5_init},
        { .compatible = "canaan,k210-spi", dw_spi_canaan_k210_init},
        { .compatible = "amd,pensando-elba-spi", .data = dw_spi_elba_init},
        { /* end of table */}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dw_spi_mmio_of_match);

#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
static const struct acpi_device_id dw_spi_mmio_acpi_match[] = {
        {"HISI0173", (kernel_ulong_t)dw_spi_pssi_init},
        {},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, dw_spi_mmio_acpi_match);
#endif

static struct platform_driver dw_spi_mmio_driver = {
        .probe          = dw_spi_mmio_probe,
        .remove         = dw_spi_mmio_remove,
        .driver         = {
                .name   = DRIVER_NAME,
                .of_match_table = dw_spi_mmio_of_match,
                .acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(dw_spi_mmio_acpi_match),
                .pm     = pm_sleep_ptr(&dw_spi_mmio_pm_ops),
        },
};
module_platform_driver(dw_spi_mmio_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean-Hugues Deschenes <jean-hugues.deschenes@octasic.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Memory-mapped I/O interface driver for DW SPI Core");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
MODULE_IMPORT_NS("SPI_DW_CORE");