root/drivers/input/keyboard/adp5585-keys.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
 * Analog Devices ADP5585 Keys driver
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2025 Analog Devices, Inc.
 */

#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/container_of.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/find.h>
#include <linux/input.h>
#include <linux/input/matrix_keypad.h>
#include <linux/mfd/adp5585.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/property.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

/* As needed for the matrix parsing code */
#define ADP5589_MAX_KEYMAPSIZE          123

struct adp5585_kpad_chip {
        u8 key_ev_min;
        u8 key_ev_max;
        u8 max_rows;
        u8 max_cols;
};

struct adp5585_kpad {
        const struct adp5585_kpad_chip *info;
        struct notifier_block nb;
        struct input_dev *input;
        unsigned short keycode[ADP5589_MAX_KEYMAPSIZE];
        struct device *dev;
        unsigned long keypad;
        int row_shift;
};

static int adp5585_keys_validate_events(const struct adp5585_kpad *kpad,
                                        const u32 *events, u32 n_events)
{
        unsigned int ev;
        u32 row, col;

        for (ev = 0; ev < n_events; ev++) {
                if (events[ev] < kpad->info->key_ev_min ||
                    events[ev] > kpad->info->key_ev_max)
                        continue;

                /*
                 * if the event is to be generated by the keymap, we need to make
                 * sure that the pins are part of it!
                 */
                row = (events[ev] - 1) / kpad->info->max_cols;
                col = (events[ev] - 1) % kpad->info->max_cols;

                if (test_bit(row, &kpad->keypad) &&
                    test_bit(col + kpad->info->max_rows, &kpad->keypad))
                        continue;

                return dev_err_probe(kpad->dev, -EINVAL,
                                     "Invalid unlock/reset event(%u) not used in the keypad\n",
                                     events[ev]);
        }

        return 0;
}

static int adp5585_keys_check_special_events(const struct adp5585_dev *adp5585,
                                             const struct adp5585_kpad *kpad)
{
        int error;

        error = adp5585_keys_validate_events(kpad, adp5585->unlock_keys,
                                             adp5585->nkeys_unlock);
        if (error)
                return error;

        error = adp5585_keys_validate_events(kpad, adp5585->reset1_keys,
                                             adp5585->nkeys_reset1);
        if (error)
                return error;

        return adp5585_keys_validate_events(kpad, adp5585->reset2_keys,
                                            adp5585->nkeys_reset2);
}

static void adp5585_keys_pins_free(void *data)
{
        struct adp5585_kpad *kpad = data;
        struct adp5585_dev *adp5585 = dev_get_drvdata(kpad->dev->parent);
        unsigned int pin;

        for_each_set_bit(pin, &kpad->keypad, adp5585->n_pins)
                clear_bit(pin, adp5585->pin_usage);
}

static int adp5585_keys_parse_fw(const struct adp5585_dev *adp5585,
                                 struct adp5585_kpad *kpad)
{
        struct device *dev = kpad->dev;
        u32 cols = 0, rows = 0, pin;
        int error, n_pins;

        /*
         * We do not check for errors (or no value) since the input device is
         * only added if this property is present in the first place.
         */
        n_pins = device_property_count_u32(dev, "adi,keypad-pins");
        if (n_pins > adp5585->n_pins)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
                                     "Too many keypad pins (%d) defined (max=%d)\n",
                                     n_pins, adp5585->n_pins);

        unsigned int *keypad_pins __free(kfree) = kcalloc(n_pins, sizeof(*keypad_pins),
                                                          GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!keypad_pins)
                return -ENOMEM;

        error = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "adi,keypad-pins",
                                               keypad_pins, n_pins);
        if (error)
                return error;

        /*
         * We can add the action here since it makes the code easier and nothing
         * "bad" will happen out of it. Worst case, it will be a no-op and no
         * bit will set.
         */
        error = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, adp5585_keys_pins_free, kpad);
        if (error)
                return error;

        for (pin = 0; pin < n_pins; pin++) {
                if (keypad_pins[pin] >= adp5585->n_pins)
                        return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
                                             "Invalid keypad pin(%u) defined\n",
                                             keypad_pins[pin]);

                if (test_and_set_bit(keypad_pins[pin], adp5585->pin_usage))
                        return dev_err_probe(dev, -EBUSY,
                                             "Keypad pin(%u) already used\n",
                                             keypad_pins[pin]);

                __set_bit(keypad_pins[pin], &kpad->keypad);
        }

        /*
         * Note that given that we get a mask (and the HW allows it), we
         * can have holes in our keypad (eg: row0, row1 and row7 enabled).
         * However, for the matrix parsing functions we need to pass the
         * number of rows/cols as the maximum row/col used plus 1. This
         * pretty much means we will also have holes in our SW keypad.
         */

        rows = find_last_bit(&kpad->keypad, kpad->info->max_rows) + 1;
        if (rows == kpad->info->max_rows + 1)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
                                     "Now rows defined in the keypad!\n");

        cols = find_last_bit(&kpad->keypad, kpad->info->max_cols + kpad->info->max_rows);
        if (cols < kpad->info->max_rows)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
                                     "No columns defined in the keypad!\n");

        cols = cols + 1 - kpad->info->max_rows;

        error = matrix_keypad_build_keymap(NULL, NULL, rows, cols,
                                           kpad->keycode, kpad->input);
        if (error)
                return error;

        kpad->row_shift = get_count_order(cols);

        if (device_property_read_bool(kpad->dev, "autorepeat"))
                __set_bit(EV_REP, kpad->input->evbit);

        error = adp5585_keys_check_special_events(adp5585, kpad);
        if (error)
                return error;

        return 0;
}

static int adp5585_keys_setup(const struct adp5585_dev *adp5585,
                              struct adp5585_kpad *kpad)
{
        unsigned long keys_bits, start = 0, nbits = kpad->info->max_rows;
        const struct adp5585_regs *regs = adp5585->regs;
        unsigned int i = 0, max_cols = kpad->info->max_cols;
        int error;

        /*
         * Take care as the below assumes max_rows is always less or equal than
         * 8 which is true for the supported devices. If we happen to add
         * another device we need to make sure this still holds true. Although
         * adding a new device is very unlikely.
         */
        do {
                keys_bits = bitmap_read(&kpad->keypad, start, nbits);
                if (keys_bits) {
                        error = regmap_write(adp5585->regmap, regs->pin_cfg_a + i,
                                             keys_bits);
                        if (error)
                                return error;
                }

                start += nbits;
                if (max_cols > 8) {
                        nbits = 8;
                        max_cols -= nbits;
                } else {
                        nbits = max_cols;
                }

                i++;
        } while (start < kpad->info->max_rows + kpad->info->max_cols);

        return 0;
}

static int adp5585_keys_ev_handle(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long key,
                                  void *data)
{
        struct adp5585_kpad *kpad = container_of(nb, struct adp5585_kpad, nb);
        unsigned long key_press = (unsigned long)data;
        unsigned int row, col, code;

        /* make sure the event is for us */
        if (key < kpad->info->key_ev_min || key > kpad->info->key_ev_max)
                return NOTIFY_DONE;

        /*
         * Unlikely but lets be on the safe side! We do not return any error
         * because the event was indeed for us but with some weird value. So,
         * we still want the caller know that the right handler was called.
         */
        if (!key)
                return NOTIFY_BAD;

        row = (key - 1) / (kpad->info->max_cols);
        col = (key - 1) % (kpad->info->max_cols);
        code = MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col, kpad->row_shift);

        dev_dbg_ratelimited(kpad->dev, "report key(%lu) r(%d) c(%d) code(%d)\n",
                            key, row, col, kpad->keycode[code]);

        input_report_key(kpad->input, kpad->keycode[code], key_press);
        input_sync(kpad->input);

        return NOTIFY_STOP;
}

static void adp5585_keys_unreg_notifier(void *data)
{
        struct adp5585_kpad *kpad = data;
        struct adp5585_dev *adp5585 = dev_get_drvdata(kpad->dev->parent);

        blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&adp5585->event_notifier,
                                           &kpad->nb);
}

static int adp5585_keys_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
        const struct platform_device_id *id = platform_get_device_id(pdev);
        struct adp5585_dev *adp5585 = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
        struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
        struct adp5585_kpad *kpad;
        unsigned int revid;
        const char *phys;
        int error;

        kpad = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*kpad), GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!kpad)
                return -ENOMEM;

        if (!adp5585->irq)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, -EINVAL,
                                     "IRQ is mandatory for the keypad\n");

        kpad->dev = dev;

        kpad->input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
        if (!kpad->input)
                return -ENOMEM;

        kpad->info = (const struct adp5585_kpad_chip *)id->driver_data;
        if (!kpad->info)
                return -ENODEV;

        error = regmap_read(adp5585->regmap, ADP5585_ID, &revid);
        if (error)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, error, "Failed to read device ID\n");

        phys = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s/input0", pdev->name);
        if (!phys)
                return -ENOMEM;

        kpad->input->name = pdev->name;
        kpad->input->phys = phys;

        kpad->input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
        kpad->input->id.vendor = 0x0001;
        kpad->input->id.product = 0x0001;
        kpad->input->id.version = revid & ADP5585_REV_ID_MASK;

        device_set_of_node_from_dev(dev, dev->parent);

        error = adp5585_keys_parse_fw(adp5585, kpad);
        if (error)
                return error;

        error = adp5585_keys_setup(adp5585, kpad);
        if (error)
                return error;

        kpad->nb.notifier_call = adp5585_keys_ev_handle;
        error = blocking_notifier_chain_register(&adp5585->event_notifier,
                                                 &kpad->nb);
        if (error)
                return error;

        error = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, adp5585_keys_unreg_notifier, kpad);
        if (error)
                return error;

        error = input_register_device(kpad->input);
        if (error)
                return dev_err_probe(dev, error,
                                     "Failed to register input device\n");

        return 0;
}

static const struct adp5585_kpad_chip adp5585_kpad_chip_info = {
        .max_rows = 6,
        .max_cols = 5,
        .key_ev_min = ADP5585_ROW5_KEY_EVENT_START,
        .key_ev_max = ADP5585_ROW5_KEY_EVENT_END,
};

static const struct adp5585_kpad_chip adp5589_kpad_chip_info = {
        .max_rows = 8,
        .max_cols = 11,
        .key_ev_min = ADP5589_KEY_EVENT_START,
        .key_ev_max = ADP5589_KEY_EVENT_END,
};

static const struct platform_device_id adp5585_keys_id_table[] = {
        { "adp5585-keys", (kernel_ulong_t)&adp5585_kpad_chip_info },
        { "adp5589-keys", (kernel_ulong_t)&adp5589_kpad_chip_info },
        { }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, adp5585_keys_id_table);

static struct platform_driver adp5585_keys_driver = {
        .driver = {
                .name = "adp5585-keys",
        },
        .probe = adp5585_keys_probe,
        .id_table = adp5585_keys_id_table,
};
module_platform_driver(adp5585_keys_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADP5585 Keys Driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");