root/drivers/md/bcache/journal.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * bcache journalling code, for btree insertions
 *
 * Copyright 2012 Google, Inc.
 */

#include "bcache.h"
#include "btree.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "extents.h"

#include <trace/events/bcache.h>

/*
 * Journal replay/recovery:
 *
 * This code is all driven from run_cache_set(); we first read the journal
 * entries, do some other stuff, then we mark all the keys in the journal
 * entries (same as garbage collection would), then we replay them - reinserting
 * them into the cache in precisely the same order as they appear in the
 * journal.
 *
 * We only journal keys that go in leaf nodes, which simplifies things quite a
 * bit.
 */

static void journal_read_endio(struct bio *bio)
{
        struct closure *cl = bio->bi_private;

        closure_put(cl);
}

static int journal_read_bucket(struct cache *ca, struct list_head *list,
                               unsigned int bucket_index)
{
        struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
        struct bio *bio = &ja->bio;

        struct journal_replay *i;
        struct jset *j, *data = ca->set->journal.w[0].data;
        struct closure cl;
        unsigned int len, left, offset = 0;
        int ret = 0;
        sector_t bucket = bucket_to_sector(ca->set, ca->sb.d[bucket_index]);

        closure_init_stack(&cl);

        pr_debug("reading %u\n", bucket_index);

        while (offset < ca->sb.bucket_size) {
reread:         left = ca->sb.bucket_size - offset;
                len = min_t(unsigned int, left, PAGE_SECTORS << JSET_BITS);

                bio_reset(bio, ca->bdev, REQ_OP_READ);
                bio->bi_iter.bi_sector  = bucket + offset;
                bio->bi_iter.bi_size    = len << 9;

                bio->bi_end_io  = journal_read_endio;
                bio->bi_private = &cl;
                bch_bio_map(bio, data);

                closure_bio_submit(ca->set, bio, &cl);
                closure_sync(&cl);

                /* This function could be simpler now since we no longer write
                 * journal entries that overlap bucket boundaries; this means
                 * the start of a bucket will always have a valid journal entry
                 * if it has any journal entries at all.
                 */

                j = data;
                while (len) {
                        struct list_head *where;
                        size_t blocks, bytes = set_bytes(j);

                        if (j->magic != jset_magic(&ca->sb)) {
                                pr_debug("%u: bad magic\n", bucket_index);
                                return ret;
                        }

                        if (bytes > left << 9 ||
                            bytes > PAGE_SIZE << JSET_BITS) {
                                pr_info("%u: too big, %zu bytes, offset %u\n",
                                        bucket_index, bytes, offset);
                                return ret;
                        }

                        if (bytes > len << 9)
                                goto reread;

                        if (j->csum != csum_set(j)) {
                                pr_info("%u: bad csum, %zu bytes, offset %u\n",
                                        bucket_index, bytes, offset);
                                return ret;
                        }

                        blocks = set_blocks(j, block_bytes(ca));

                        /*
                         * Nodes in 'list' are in linear increasing order of
                         * i->j.seq, the node on head has the smallest (oldest)
                         * journal seq, the node on tail has the biggest
                         * (latest) journal seq.
                         */

                        /*
                         * Check from the oldest jset for last_seq. If
                         * i->j.seq < j->last_seq, it means the oldest jset
                         * in list is expired and useless, remove it from
                         * this list. Otherwise, j is a candidate jset for
                         * further following checks.
                         */
                        while (!list_empty(list)) {
                                i = list_first_entry(list,
                                        struct journal_replay, list);
                                if (i->j.seq >= j->last_seq)
                                        break;
                                list_del(&i->list);
                                kfree(i);
                        }

                        /* iterate list in reverse order (from latest jset) */
                        list_for_each_entry_reverse(i, list, list) {
                                if (j->seq == i->j.seq)
                                        goto next_set;

                                /*
                                 * if j->seq is less than any i->j.last_seq
                                 * in list, j is an expired and useless jset.
                                 */
                                if (j->seq < i->j.last_seq)
                                        goto next_set;

                                /*
                                 * 'where' points to first jset in list which
                                 * is elder then j.
                                 */
                                if (j->seq > i->j.seq) {
                                        where = &i->list;
                                        goto add;
                                }
                        }

                        where = list;
add:
                        i = kmalloc(offsetof(struct journal_replay, j) +
                                    bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
                        if (!i)
                                return -ENOMEM;
                        unsafe_memcpy(&i->j, j, bytes,
                                /* "bytes" was calculated by set_bytes() above */);
                        /* Add to the location after 'where' points to */
                        list_add(&i->list, where);
                        ret = 1;

                        if (j->seq > ja->seq[bucket_index])
                                ja->seq[bucket_index] = j->seq;
next_set:
                        offset  += blocks * ca->sb.block_size;
                        len     -= blocks * ca->sb.block_size;
                        j = ((void *) j) + blocks * block_bytes(ca);
                }
        }

        return ret;
}

int bch_journal_read(struct cache_set *c, struct list_head *list)
{
#define read_bucket(b)                                                  \
        ({                                                              \
                ret = journal_read_bucket(ca, list, b);                 \
                __set_bit(b, bitmap);                                   \
                if (ret < 0)                                            \
                        return ret;                                     \
                ret;                                                    \
        })

        struct cache *ca = c->cache;
        int ret = 0;
        struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
        DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, SB_JOURNAL_BUCKETS);
        unsigned int i, l, r, m;
        uint64_t seq;

        bitmap_zero(bitmap, SB_JOURNAL_BUCKETS);
        pr_debug("%u journal buckets\n", ca->sb.njournal_buckets);

        /*
         * Read journal buckets ordered by golden ratio hash to quickly
         * find a sequence of buckets with valid journal entries
         */
        for (i = 0; i < ca->sb.njournal_buckets; i++) {
                /*
                 * We must try the index l with ZERO first for
                 * correctness due to the scenario that the journal
                 * bucket is circular buffer which might have wrapped
                 */
                l = (i * 2654435769U) % ca->sb.njournal_buckets;

                if (test_bit(l, bitmap))
                        break;

                if (read_bucket(l))
                        goto bsearch;
        }

        /*
         * If that fails, check all the buckets we haven't checked
         * already
         */
        pr_debug("falling back to linear search\n");

        for_each_clear_bit(l, bitmap, ca->sb.njournal_buckets)
                if (read_bucket(l))
                        goto bsearch;

        /* no journal entries on this device? */
        if (l == ca->sb.njournal_buckets)
                goto out;
bsearch:
        BUG_ON(list_empty(list));

        /* Binary search */
        m = l;
        r = find_next_bit(bitmap, ca->sb.njournal_buckets, l + 1);
        pr_debug("starting binary search, l %u r %u\n", l, r);

        while (l + 1 < r) {
                seq = list_entry(list->prev, struct journal_replay,
                                 list)->j.seq;

                m = (l + r) >> 1;
                read_bucket(m);

                if (seq != list_entry(list->prev, struct journal_replay,
                                      list)->j.seq)
                        l = m;
                else
                        r = m;
        }

        /*
         * Read buckets in reverse order until we stop finding more
         * journal entries
         */
        pr_debug("finishing up: m %u njournal_buckets %u\n",
                 m, ca->sb.njournal_buckets);
        l = m;

        while (1) {
                if (!l--)
                        l = ca->sb.njournal_buckets - 1;

                if (l == m)
                        break;

                if (test_bit(l, bitmap))
                        continue;

                if (!read_bucket(l))
                        break;
        }

        seq = 0;

        for (i = 0; i < ca->sb.njournal_buckets; i++)
                if (ja->seq[i] > seq) {
                        seq = ja->seq[i];
                        /*
                         * When journal_reclaim() goes to allocate for
                         * the first time, it'll use the bucket after
                         * ja->cur_idx
                         */
                        ja->cur_idx = i;
                        ja->last_idx = (i + 1) % ca->sb.njournal_buckets;

                }

out:
        if (!list_empty(list))
                c->journal.seq = list_entry(list->prev,
                                            struct journal_replay,
                                            list)->j.seq;

        return 0;
#undef read_bucket
}

void bch_journal_mark(struct cache_set *c, struct list_head *list)
{
        atomic_t p = { 0 };
        struct bkey *k;
        struct journal_replay *i;
        struct journal *j = &c->journal;
        uint64_t last = j->seq;

        /*
         * journal.pin should never fill up - we never write a journal
         * entry when it would fill up. But if for some reason it does, we
         * iterate over the list in reverse order so that we can just skip that
         * refcount instead of bugging.
         */

        list_for_each_entry_reverse(i, list, list) {
                BUG_ON(last < i->j.seq);
                i->pin = NULL;

                while (last-- != i->j.seq)
                        if (fifo_free(&j->pin) > 1) {
                                fifo_push_front(&j->pin, p);
                                atomic_set(&fifo_front(&j->pin), 0);
                        }

                if (fifo_free(&j->pin) > 1) {
                        fifo_push_front(&j->pin, p);
                        i->pin = &fifo_front(&j->pin);
                        atomic_set(i->pin, 1);
                }

                for (k = i->j.start;
                     k < bset_bkey_last(&i->j);
                     k = bkey_next(k))
                        if (!__bch_extent_invalid(c, k)) {
                                unsigned int j;

                                for (j = 0; j < KEY_PTRS(k); j++)
                                        if (ptr_available(c, k, j))
                                                atomic_inc(&PTR_BUCKET(c, k, j)->pin);

                                bch_initial_mark_key(c, 0, k);
                        }
        }
}

int bch_journal_replay(struct cache_set *s, struct list_head *list)
{
        int ret = 0, keys = 0, entries = 0;
        struct bkey *k;
        struct journal_replay *i =
                list_entry(list->prev, struct journal_replay, list);

        uint64_t start = i->j.last_seq, end = i->j.seq, n = start;
        struct keylist keylist;

        list_for_each_entry(i, list, list) {
                BUG_ON(i->pin && atomic_read(i->pin) != 1);

                if (n != i->j.seq) {
                        pr_err("journal entries %llu-%llu missing! (replaying %llu-%llu)\n",
                                n, i->j.seq - 1, start, end);
                        ret = -EIO;
                        goto err;
                }

                for (k = i->j.start;
                     k < bset_bkey_last(&i->j);
                     k = bkey_next(k)) {
                        trace_bcache_journal_replay_key(k);

                        bch_keylist_init_single(&keylist, k);

                        ret = bch_btree_insert(s, &keylist, i->pin, NULL);
                        if (ret)
                                goto err;

                        BUG_ON(!bch_keylist_empty(&keylist));
                        keys++;

                        cond_resched();
                }

                if (i->pin)
                        atomic_dec(i->pin);
                n = i->j.seq + 1;
                entries++;
        }

        pr_info("journal replay done, %i keys in %i entries, seq %llu\n",
                keys, entries, end);
err:
        while (!list_empty(list)) {
                i = list_first_entry(list, struct journal_replay, list);
                list_del(&i->list);
                kfree(i);
        }

        return ret;
}

void bch_journal_space_reserve(struct journal *j)
{
        j->do_reserve = true;
}

/* Journalling */

static void btree_flush_write(struct cache_set *c)
{
        struct btree *b, *t, *btree_nodes[BTREE_FLUSH_NR];
        unsigned int i, nr;
        int ref_nr;
        atomic_t *fifo_front_p, *now_fifo_front_p;
        size_t mask;

        if (c->journal.btree_flushing)
                return;

        spin_lock(&c->journal.flush_write_lock);
        if (c->journal.btree_flushing) {
                spin_unlock(&c->journal.flush_write_lock);
                return;
        }
        c->journal.btree_flushing = true;
        spin_unlock(&c->journal.flush_write_lock);

        /* get the oldest journal entry and check its refcount */
        spin_lock(&c->journal.lock);
        fifo_front_p = &fifo_front(&c->journal.pin);
        ref_nr = atomic_read(fifo_front_p);
        if (ref_nr <= 0) {
                /*
                 * do nothing if no btree node references
                 * the oldest journal entry
                 */
                spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);
                goto out;
        }
        spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);

        mask = c->journal.pin.mask;
        nr = 0;
        atomic_long_inc(&c->flush_write);
        memset(btree_nodes, 0, sizeof(btree_nodes));

        mutex_lock(&c->bucket_lock);
        list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(b, t, &c->btree_cache, list) {
                /*
                 * It is safe to get now_fifo_front_p without holding
                 * c->journal.lock here, because we don't need to know
                 * the exactly accurate value, just check whether the
                 * front pointer of c->journal.pin is changed.
                 */
                now_fifo_front_p = &fifo_front(&c->journal.pin);
                /*
                 * If the oldest journal entry is reclaimed and front
                 * pointer of c->journal.pin changes, it is unnecessary
                 * to scan c->btree_cache anymore, just quit the loop and
                 * flush out what we have already.
                 */
                if (now_fifo_front_p != fifo_front_p)
                        break;
                /*
                 * quit this loop if all matching btree nodes are
                 * scanned and record in btree_nodes[] already.
                 */
                ref_nr = atomic_read(fifo_front_p);
                if (nr >= ref_nr)
                        break;

                if (btree_node_journal_flush(b))
                        pr_err("BUG: flush_write bit should not be set here!\n");

                mutex_lock(&b->write_lock);

                if (!btree_node_dirty(b)) {
                        mutex_unlock(&b->write_lock);
                        continue;
                }

                if (!btree_current_write(b)->journal) {
                        mutex_unlock(&b->write_lock);
                        continue;
                }

                /*
                 * Only select the btree node which exactly references
                 * the oldest journal entry.
                 *
                 * If the journal entry pointed by fifo_front_p is
                 * reclaimed in parallel, don't worry:
                 * - the list_for_each_xxx loop will quit when checking
                 *   next now_fifo_front_p.
                 * - If there are matched nodes recorded in btree_nodes[],
                 *   they are clean now (this is why and how the oldest
                 *   journal entry can be reclaimed). These selected nodes
                 *   will be ignored and skipped in the following for-loop.
                 */
                if (((btree_current_write(b)->journal - fifo_front_p) &
                     mask) != 0) {
                        mutex_unlock(&b->write_lock);
                        continue;
                }

                set_btree_node_journal_flush(b);

                mutex_unlock(&b->write_lock);

                btree_nodes[nr++] = b;
                /*
                 * To avoid holding c->bucket_lock too long time,
                 * only scan for BTREE_FLUSH_NR matched btree nodes
                 * at most. If there are more btree nodes reference
                 * the oldest journal entry, try to flush them next
                 * time when btree_flush_write() is called.
                 */
                if (nr == BTREE_FLUSH_NR)
                        break;
        }
        mutex_unlock(&c->bucket_lock);

        for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
                b = btree_nodes[i];
                if (!b) {
                        pr_err("BUG: btree_nodes[%d] is NULL\n", i);
                        continue;
                }

                /* safe to check without holding b->write_lock */
                if (!btree_node_journal_flush(b)) {
                        pr_err("BUG: bnode %p: journal_flush bit cleaned\n", b);
                        continue;
                }

                mutex_lock(&b->write_lock);
                if (!btree_current_write(b)->journal) {
                        clear_bit(BTREE_NODE_journal_flush, &b->flags);
                        mutex_unlock(&b->write_lock);
                        pr_debug("bnode %p: written by others\n", b);
                        continue;
                }

                if (!btree_node_dirty(b)) {
                        clear_bit(BTREE_NODE_journal_flush, &b->flags);
                        mutex_unlock(&b->write_lock);
                        pr_debug("bnode %p: dirty bit cleaned by others\n", b);
                        continue;
                }

                __bch_btree_node_write(b, NULL);
                clear_bit(BTREE_NODE_journal_flush, &b->flags);
                mutex_unlock(&b->write_lock);
        }

out:
        spin_lock(&c->journal.flush_write_lock);
        c->journal.btree_flushing = false;
        spin_unlock(&c->journal.flush_write_lock);
}

#define last_seq(j)     ((j)->seq - fifo_used(&(j)->pin) + 1)

static unsigned int free_journal_buckets(struct cache_set *c)
{
        struct journal *j = &c->journal;
        struct cache *ca = c->cache;
        struct journal_device *ja = &c->cache->journal;
        unsigned int n;

        /* In case njournal_buckets is not power of 2 */
        if (ja->cur_idx >= ja->last_idx)
                n = ca->sb.njournal_buckets + ja->last_idx - ja->cur_idx;
        else
                n = ja->last_idx - ja->cur_idx;

        if (n > (1 + j->do_reserve))
                return n - (1 + j->do_reserve);

        return 0;
}

static void journal_reclaim(struct cache_set *c)
{
        struct bkey *k = &c->journal.key;
        struct cache *ca = c->cache;
        uint64_t last_seq;
        struct journal_device *ja = &ca->journal;
        atomic_t p __maybe_unused;

        atomic_long_inc(&c->reclaim);

        while (!atomic_read(&fifo_front(&c->journal.pin)))
                fifo_pop(&c->journal.pin, p);

        last_seq = last_seq(&c->journal);

        /* Update last_idx */

        while (ja->last_idx != ja->cur_idx &&
               ja->seq[ja->last_idx] < last_seq)
                ja->last_idx = (ja->last_idx + 1) %
                        ca->sb.njournal_buckets;

        if (c->journal.blocks_free)
                goto out;

        if (!free_journal_buckets(c))
                goto out;

        ja->cur_idx = (ja->cur_idx + 1) % ca->sb.njournal_buckets;
        k->ptr[0] = MAKE_PTR(0,
                             bucket_to_sector(c, ca->sb.d[ja->cur_idx]),
                             ca->sb.nr_this_dev);
        atomic_long_inc(&c->reclaimed_journal_buckets);

        bkey_init(k);
        SET_KEY_PTRS(k, 1);
        c->journal.blocks_free = ca->sb.bucket_size >> c->block_bits;

out:
        if (!journal_full(&c->journal))
                __closure_wake_up(&c->journal.wait);
}

void bch_journal_next(struct journal *j)
{
        atomic_t p = { 1 };

        j->cur = (j->cur == j->w)
                ? &j->w[1]
                : &j->w[0];

        /*
         * The fifo_push() needs to happen at the same time as j->seq is
         * incremented for last_seq() to be calculated correctly
         */
        BUG_ON(!fifo_push(&j->pin, p));
        atomic_set(&fifo_back(&j->pin), 1);

        j->cur->data->seq       = ++j->seq;
        j->cur->dirty           = false;
        j->cur->need_write      = false;
        j->cur->data->keys      = 0;

        if (fifo_full(&j->pin))
                pr_debug("journal_pin full (%zu)\n", fifo_used(&j->pin));
}

static void journal_write_endio(struct bio *bio)
{
        struct journal_write *w = bio->bi_private;

        cache_set_err_on(bio->bi_status, w->c, "journal io error");
        closure_put(&w->c->journal.io);
}

static CLOSURE_CALLBACK(journal_write);

static CLOSURE_CALLBACK(journal_write_done)
{
        closure_type(j, struct journal, io);
        struct journal_write *w = (j->cur == j->w)
                ? &j->w[1]
                : &j->w[0];

        __closure_wake_up(&w->wait);
        continue_at_nobarrier(cl, journal_write, bch_journal_wq);
}

static CLOSURE_CALLBACK(journal_write_unlock)
        __releases(&c->journal.lock)
{
        closure_type(c, struct cache_set, journal.io);

        c->journal.io_in_flight = 0;
        spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);
}

static CLOSURE_CALLBACK(journal_write_unlocked)
        __releases(c->journal.lock)
{
        closure_type(c, struct cache_set, journal.io);
        struct cache *ca = c->cache;
        struct journal_write *w = c->journal.cur;
        struct bkey *k = &c->journal.key;
        unsigned int i, sectors = set_blocks(w->data, block_bytes(ca)) *
                ca->sb.block_size;

        struct bio *bio;
        struct bio_list list;

        bio_list_init(&list);

        if (!w->need_write) {
                closure_return_with_destructor(cl, journal_write_unlock);
                return;
        } else if (journal_full(&c->journal)) {
                journal_reclaim(c);
                spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);

                btree_flush_write(c);
                continue_at(cl, journal_write, bch_journal_wq);
                return;
        }

        c->journal.blocks_free -= set_blocks(w->data, block_bytes(ca));

        w->data->btree_level = c->root->level;

        bkey_copy(&w->data->btree_root, &c->root->key);
        bkey_copy(&w->data->uuid_bucket, &c->uuid_bucket);

        w->data->prio_bucket[ca->sb.nr_this_dev] = ca->prio_buckets[0];
        w->data->magic          = jset_magic(&ca->sb);
        w->data->version        = BCACHE_JSET_VERSION;
        w->data->last_seq       = last_seq(&c->journal);
        w->data->csum           = csum_set(w->data);

        for (i = 0; i < KEY_PTRS(k); i++) {
                ca = c->cache;
                bio = &ca->journal.bio;

                atomic_long_add(sectors, &ca->meta_sectors_written);

                bio_reset(bio, ca->bdev, REQ_OP_WRITE | 
                          REQ_SYNC | REQ_META | REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA);
                bio->bi_iter.bi_sector  = PTR_OFFSET(k, i);
                bio->bi_iter.bi_size = sectors << 9;

                bio->bi_end_io  = journal_write_endio;
                bio->bi_private = w;
                bch_bio_map(bio, w->data);

                trace_bcache_journal_write(bio, w->data->keys);
                bio_list_add(&list, bio);

                SET_PTR_OFFSET(k, i, PTR_OFFSET(k, i) + sectors);

                ca->journal.seq[ca->journal.cur_idx] = w->data->seq;
        }

        /* If KEY_PTRS(k) == 0, this jset gets lost in air */
        BUG_ON(i == 0);

        atomic_dec_bug(&fifo_back(&c->journal.pin));
        bch_journal_next(&c->journal);
        journal_reclaim(c);

        spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);

        while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&list)))
                closure_bio_submit(c, bio, cl);

        continue_at(cl, journal_write_done, NULL);
}

static CLOSURE_CALLBACK(journal_write)
{
        closure_type(c, struct cache_set, journal.io);

        spin_lock(&c->journal.lock);
        journal_write_unlocked(&cl->work);
}

static void journal_try_write(struct cache_set *c)
        __releases(c->journal.lock)
{
        struct closure *cl = &c->journal.io;
        struct journal_write *w = c->journal.cur;

        w->need_write = true;

        if (!c->journal.io_in_flight) {
                c->journal.io_in_flight = 1;
                closure_call(cl, journal_write_unlocked, NULL, &c->cl);
        } else {
                spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);
        }
}

static struct journal_write *journal_wait_for_write(struct cache_set *c,
                                                    unsigned int nkeys)
        __acquires(&c->journal.lock)
{
        size_t sectors;
        struct closure cl;
        bool wait = false;
        struct cache *ca = c->cache;

        closure_init_stack(&cl);

        spin_lock(&c->journal.lock);

        while (1) {
                struct journal_write *w = c->journal.cur;

                sectors = __set_blocks(w->data, w->data->keys + nkeys,
                                       block_bytes(ca)) * ca->sb.block_size;

                if (sectors <= min_t(size_t,
                                     c->journal.blocks_free * ca->sb.block_size,
                                     PAGE_SECTORS << JSET_BITS))
                        return w;

                if (wait)
                        closure_wait(&c->journal.wait, &cl);

                if (!journal_full(&c->journal)) {
                        if (wait)
                                trace_bcache_journal_entry_full(c);

                        /*
                         * XXX: If we were inserting so many keys that they
                         * won't fit in an _empty_ journal write, we'll
                         * deadlock. For now, handle this in
                         * bch_keylist_realloc() - but something to think about.
                         */
                        BUG_ON(!w->data->keys);

                        journal_try_write(c); /* unlocks */
                } else {
                        if (wait)
                                trace_bcache_journal_full(c);

                        journal_reclaim(c);
                        spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);

                        btree_flush_write(c);
                }

                closure_sync(&cl);
                spin_lock(&c->journal.lock);
                wait = true;
        }
}

static void journal_write_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
        struct cache_set *c = container_of(to_delayed_work(work),
                                           struct cache_set,
                                           journal.work);
        spin_lock(&c->journal.lock);
        if (c->journal.cur->dirty)
                journal_try_write(c);
        else
                spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);
}

/*
 * Entry point to the journalling code - bio_insert() and btree_invalidate()
 * pass bch_journal() a list of keys to be journalled, and then
 * bch_journal() hands those same keys off to btree_insert_async()
 */

atomic_t *bch_journal(struct cache_set *c,
                      struct keylist *keys,
                      struct closure *parent)
{
        struct journal_write *w;
        atomic_t *ret;

        /* No journaling if CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE set already */
        if (unlikely(test_bit(CACHE_SET_IO_DISABLE, &c->flags)))
                return NULL;

        if (!CACHE_SYNC(&c->cache->sb))
                return NULL;

        w = journal_wait_for_write(c, bch_keylist_nkeys(keys));

        memcpy(bset_bkey_last(w->data), keys->keys, bch_keylist_bytes(keys));
        w->data->keys += bch_keylist_nkeys(keys);

        ret = &fifo_back(&c->journal.pin);
        atomic_inc(ret);

        if (parent) {
                closure_wait(&w->wait, parent);
                journal_try_write(c);
        } else if (!w->dirty) {
                w->dirty = true;
                queue_delayed_work(bch_flush_wq, &c->journal.work,
                                   msecs_to_jiffies(c->journal_delay_ms));
                spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);
        } else {
                spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);
        }


        return ret;
}

void bch_journal_meta(struct cache_set *c, struct closure *cl)
{
        struct keylist keys;
        atomic_t *ref;

        bch_keylist_init(&keys);

        ref = bch_journal(c, &keys, cl);
        if (ref)
                atomic_dec_bug(ref);
}

void bch_journal_free(struct cache_set *c)
{
        free_pages((unsigned long) c->journal.w[1].data, JSET_BITS);
        free_pages((unsigned long) c->journal.w[0].data, JSET_BITS);
        free_fifo(&c->journal.pin);
}

int bch_journal_alloc(struct cache_set *c)
{
        struct journal *j = &c->journal;

        spin_lock_init(&j->lock);
        spin_lock_init(&j->flush_write_lock);
        INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&j->work, journal_write_work);

        c->journal_delay_ms = 100;

        j->w[0].c = c;
        j->w[1].c = c;

        if (!(init_fifo(&j->pin, JOURNAL_PIN, GFP_KERNEL)) ||
            !(j->w[0].data = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP, JSET_BITS)) ||
            !(j->w[1].data = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP, JSET_BITS)))
                return -ENOMEM;

        return 0;
}