root/net/ipv4/tcp_ao.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * INET         An implementation of the TCP Authentication Option (TCP-AO).
 *              See RFC5925.
 *
 * Authors:     Dmitry Safonov <dima@arista.com>
 *              Francesco Ruggeri <fruggeri@arista.com>
 *              Salam Noureddine <noureddine@arista.com>
 */
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt

#include <crypto/aes-cbc-macs.h>
#include <crypto/sha1.h>
#include <crypto/sha2.h>
#include <crypto/utils.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <linux/tcp.h>

#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/icmp.h>
#include <trace/events/tcp.h>

DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_DEFERRED_FALSE(tcp_ao_needed, HZ);

static const struct tcp_ao_algo {
        const char *name;
        unsigned int digest_size;
} tcp_ao_algos[] = {
        [TCP_AO_ALGO_HMAC_SHA1] = {
                .name = "hmac(sha1)",
                .digest_size = SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE,
        },
        [TCP_AO_ALGO_HMAC_SHA256] = {
                .name = "hmac(sha256)",
                .digest_size = SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE,
        },
        [TCP_AO_ALGO_AES_128_CMAC] = {
                .name = "cmac(aes128)",
                .digest_size = AES_BLOCK_SIZE, /* same as AES_KEYSIZE_128 */
        },
};

struct tcp_ao_mac_ctx {
        enum tcp_ao_algo_id algo;
        union {
                struct hmac_sha1_ctx hmac_sha1;
                struct hmac_sha256_ctx hmac_sha256;
                struct {
                        struct aes_cmac_key key;
                        struct aes_cmac_ctx ctx;
                } aes_cmac;
        };
};

static const struct tcp_ao_algo *tcp_ao_find_algo(const char *name)
{
        for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcp_ao_algos); i++) {
                const struct tcp_ao_algo *algo = &tcp_ao_algos[i];

                if (!algo->name)
                        continue;
                if (WARN_ON_ONCE(algo->digest_size > TCP_AO_MAX_MAC_LEN ||
                                 algo->digest_size >
                                         TCP_AO_MAX_TRAFFIC_KEY_LEN))
                        continue;
                if (strcmp(name, algo->name) == 0)
                        return algo;
        }
        return NULL;
}

static void tcp_ao_mac_init(struct tcp_ao_mac_ctx *mac_ctx,
                            enum tcp_ao_algo_id algo, const u8 *traffic_key)
{
        mac_ctx->algo = algo;
        switch (mac_ctx->algo) {
        case TCP_AO_ALGO_HMAC_SHA1:
                hmac_sha1_init_usingrawkey(&mac_ctx->hmac_sha1, traffic_key,
                                           SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE);
                return;
        case TCP_AO_ALGO_HMAC_SHA256:
                hmac_sha256_init_usingrawkey(&mac_ctx->hmac_sha256, traffic_key,
                                             SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE);
                return;
        case TCP_AO_ALGO_AES_128_CMAC:
                aes_cmac_preparekey(&mac_ctx->aes_cmac.key, traffic_key,
                                    AES_KEYSIZE_128);
                aes_cmac_init(&mac_ctx->aes_cmac.ctx, &mac_ctx->aes_cmac.key);
                return;
        default:
                WARN_ON_ONCE(1); /* algo was validated earlier. */
        }
}

void tcp_ao_mac_update(struct tcp_ao_mac_ctx *mac_ctx, const void *data,
                       size_t data_len)
{
        switch (mac_ctx->algo) {
        case TCP_AO_ALGO_HMAC_SHA1:
                hmac_sha1_update(&mac_ctx->hmac_sha1, data, data_len);
                return;
        case TCP_AO_ALGO_HMAC_SHA256:
                hmac_sha256_update(&mac_ctx->hmac_sha256, data, data_len);
                return;
        case TCP_AO_ALGO_AES_128_CMAC:
                aes_cmac_update(&mac_ctx->aes_cmac.ctx, data, data_len);
                return;
        default:
                WARN_ON_ONCE(1); /* algo was validated earlier. */
        }
}

static void tcp_ao_mac_final(struct tcp_ao_mac_ctx *mac_ctx, u8 *out)
{
        switch (mac_ctx->algo) {
        case TCP_AO_ALGO_HMAC_SHA1:
                hmac_sha1_final(&mac_ctx->hmac_sha1, out);
                return;
        case TCP_AO_ALGO_HMAC_SHA256:
                hmac_sha256_final(&mac_ctx->hmac_sha256, out);
                return;
        case TCP_AO_ALGO_AES_128_CMAC:
                aes_cmac_final(&mac_ctx->aes_cmac.ctx, out);
                return;
        default:
                WARN_ON_ONCE(1); /* algo was validated earlier. */
        }
}

void tcp_ao_calc_traffic_key(const struct tcp_ao_key *mkt, u8 *traffic_key,
                             const void *input, unsigned int input_len)
{
        switch (mkt->algo) {
        case TCP_AO_ALGO_HMAC_SHA1:
                hmac_sha1_usingrawkey(mkt->key, mkt->keylen, input, input_len,
                                      traffic_key);
                return;
        case TCP_AO_ALGO_HMAC_SHA256:
                hmac_sha256_usingrawkey(mkt->key, mkt->keylen, input, input_len,
                                        traffic_key);
                return;
        case TCP_AO_ALGO_AES_128_CMAC: {
                struct aes_cmac_key k;

                aes_cmac_preparekey(&k, mkt->key, AES_KEYSIZE_128);
                aes_cmac(&k, input, input_len, traffic_key);
                return;
        }
        default:
                WARN_ON_ONCE(1); /* algo was validated earlier. */
        }
}

bool tcp_ao_ignore_icmp(const struct sock *sk, int family, int type, int code)
{
        bool ignore_icmp = false;
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao;

        if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_ao_needed.key))
                return false;

        /* RFC5925, 7.8:
         * >> A TCP-AO implementation MUST default to ignore incoming ICMPv4
         * messages of Type 3 (destination unreachable), Codes 2-4 (protocol
         * unreachable, port unreachable, and fragmentation needed -- ’hard
         * errors’), and ICMPv6 Type 1 (destination unreachable), Code 1
         * (administratively prohibited) and Code 4 (port unreachable) intended
         * for connections in synchronized states (ESTABLISHED, FIN-WAIT-1, FIN-
         * WAIT-2, CLOSE-WAIT, CLOSING, LAST-ACK, TIME-WAIT) that match MKTs.
         */
        if (family == AF_INET) {
                if (type != ICMP_DEST_UNREACH)
                        return false;
                if (code < ICMP_PROT_UNREACH || code > ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
                        return false;
        } else {
                if (type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH)
                        return false;
                if (code != ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED && code != ICMPV6_PORT_UNREACH)
                        return false;
        }

        rcu_read_lock();
        switch (sk->sk_state) {
        case TCP_TIME_WAIT:
                ao = rcu_dereference(tcp_twsk(sk)->ao_info);
                break;
        case TCP_SYN_SENT:
        case TCP_SYN_RECV:
        case TCP_LISTEN:
        case TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV:
                /* RFC5925 specifies to ignore ICMPs *only* on connections
                 * in synchronized states.
                 */
                rcu_read_unlock();
                return false;
        default:
                ao = rcu_dereference(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info);
        }

        if (ao && !ao->accept_icmps) {
                ignore_icmp = true;
                __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAODROPPEDICMPS);
                atomic64_inc(&ao->counters.dropped_icmp);
        }
        rcu_read_unlock();

        return ignore_icmp;
}

/* Optimized version of tcp_ao_do_lookup(): only for sockets for which
 * it's known that the keys in ao_info are matching peer's
 * family/address/VRF/etc.
 */
struct tcp_ao_key *tcp_ao_established_key(const struct sock *sk,
                                          struct tcp_ao_info *ao,
                                          int sndid, int rcvid)
{
        struct tcp_ao_key *key;

        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &ao->head, node,
                                 sk_fullsock(sk) && lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)) {
                if ((sndid >= 0 && key->sndid != sndid) ||
                    (rcvid >= 0 && key->rcvid != rcvid))
                        continue;
                return key;
        }

        return NULL;
}

static int ipv4_prefix_cmp(const struct in_addr *addr1,
                           const struct in_addr *addr2,
                           unsigned int prefixlen)
{
        __be32 mask = inet_make_mask(prefixlen);
        __be32 a1 = addr1->s_addr & mask;
        __be32 a2 = addr2->s_addr & mask;

        if (a1 == a2)
                return 0;
        return memcmp(&a1, &a2, sizeof(a1));
}

static int __tcp_ao_key_cmp(const struct tcp_ao_key *key, int l3index,
                            const union tcp_ao_addr *addr, u8 prefixlen,
                            int family, int sndid, int rcvid)
{
        if (sndid >= 0 && key->sndid != sndid)
                return (key->sndid > sndid) ? 1 : -1;
        if (rcvid >= 0 && key->rcvid != rcvid)
                return (key->rcvid > rcvid) ? 1 : -1;
        if (l3index >= 0 && (key->keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX)) {
                if (key->l3index != l3index)
                        return (key->l3index > l3index) ? 1 : -1;
        }

        if (family == AF_UNSPEC)
                return 0;
        if (key->family != family)
                return (key->family > family) ? 1 : -1;

        if (family == AF_INET) {
                if (ntohl(key->addr.a4.s_addr) == INADDR_ANY)
                        return 0;
                if (ntohl(addr->a4.s_addr) == INADDR_ANY)
                        return 0;
                return ipv4_prefix_cmp(&key->addr.a4, &addr->a4, prefixlen);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
        } else {
                if (ipv6_addr_any(&key->addr.a6) || ipv6_addr_any(&addr->a6))
                        return 0;
                if (ipv6_prefix_equal(&key->addr.a6, &addr->a6, prefixlen))
                        return 0;
                return memcmp(&key->addr.a6, &addr->a6, sizeof(addr->a6));
#endif
        }
        return -1;
}

static int tcp_ao_key_cmp(const struct tcp_ao_key *key, int l3index,
                          const union tcp_ao_addr *addr, u8 prefixlen,
                          int family, int sndid, int rcvid)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
        if (family == AF_INET6 && ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&addr->a6)) {
                __be32 addr4 = addr->a6.s6_addr32[3];

                return __tcp_ao_key_cmp(key, l3index,
                                        (union tcp_ao_addr *)&addr4,
                                        prefixlen, AF_INET, sndid, rcvid);
        }
#endif
        return __tcp_ao_key_cmp(key, l3index, addr,
                                prefixlen, family, sndid, rcvid);
}

static struct tcp_ao_key *__tcp_ao_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk, int l3index,
                const union tcp_ao_addr *addr, int family, u8 prefix,
                int sndid, int rcvid)
{
        struct tcp_ao_key *key;
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao;

        if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_ao_needed.key))
                return NULL;

        ao = rcu_dereference_check(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info,
                                   lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
        if (!ao)
                return NULL;

        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &ao->head, node, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)) {
                u8 prefixlen = min(prefix, key->prefixlen);

                if (!tcp_ao_key_cmp(key, l3index, addr, prefixlen,
                                    family, sndid, rcvid))
                        return key;
        }
        return NULL;
}

struct tcp_ao_key *tcp_ao_do_lookup(const struct sock *sk, int l3index,
                                    const union tcp_ao_addr *addr,
                                    int family, int sndid, int rcvid)
{
        return __tcp_ao_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, family, U8_MAX, sndid, rcvid);
}

static struct tcp_ao_info *tcp_ao_alloc_info(gfp_t flags)
{
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao;

        ao = kzalloc_obj(*ao, flags);
        if (!ao)
                return NULL;
        INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ao->head);
        refcount_set(&ao->refcnt, 1);

        return ao;
}

static void tcp_ao_link_mkt(struct tcp_ao_info *ao, struct tcp_ao_key *mkt)
{
        hlist_add_head_rcu(&mkt->node, &ao->head);
}

static struct tcp_ao_key *tcp_ao_copy_key(struct sock *sk,
                                          struct tcp_ao_key *key)
{
        struct tcp_ao_key *new_key;

        new_key = sock_kmalloc(sk, tcp_ao_sizeof_key(key),
                               GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (!new_key)
                return NULL;

        *new_key = *key;
        INIT_HLIST_NODE(&new_key->node);
        atomic64_set(&new_key->pkt_good, 0);
        atomic64_set(&new_key->pkt_bad, 0);

        return new_key;
}

static void tcp_ao_key_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
{
        struct tcp_ao_key *key = container_of(head, struct tcp_ao_key, rcu);

        kfree_sensitive(key);
}

static void tcp_ao_info_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head)
{
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao = container_of(head, struct tcp_ao_info, rcu);
        struct tcp_ao_key *key;
        struct hlist_node *n;

        hlist_for_each_entry_safe(key, n, &ao->head, node) {
                hlist_del(&key->node);
                kfree_sensitive(key);
        }
        kfree(ao);
        static_branch_slow_dec_deferred(&tcp_ao_needed);
}

static void tcp_ao_sk_omem_free(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_ao_info *ao)
{
        size_t total_ao_sk_mem = 0;
        struct tcp_ao_key *key;

        hlist_for_each_entry(key,  &ao->head, node)
                total_ao_sk_mem += tcp_ao_sizeof_key(key);
        atomic_sub(total_ao_sk_mem, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
}

void tcp_ao_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk, bool twsk)
{
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao;

        if (twsk) {
                ao = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_twsk(sk)->ao_info, 1);
                rcu_assign_pointer(tcp_twsk(sk)->ao_info, NULL);
        } else {
                ao = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info, 1);
                rcu_assign_pointer(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info, NULL);
        }

        if (!ao || !refcount_dec_and_test(&ao->refcnt))
                return;

        if (!twsk)
                tcp_ao_sk_omem_free(sk, ao);
        call_rcu(&ao->rcu, tcp_ao_info_free_rcu);
}

void tcp_ao_time_wait(struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw, struct tcp_sock *tp)
{
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao_info = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->ao_info, 1);

        if (ao_info) {
                struct tcp_ao_key *key;
                struct hlist_node *n;
                int omem = 0;

                hlist_for_each_entry_safe(key, n, &ao_info->head, node) {
                        omem += tcp_ao_sizeof_key(key);
                }

                refcount_inc(&ao_info->refcnt);
                atomic_sub(omem, &(((struct sock *)tp)->sk_omem_alloc));
                rcu_assign_pointer(tcptw->ao_info, ao_info);
        } else {
                tcptw->ao_info = NULL;
        }
}

/* 4 tuple and ISNs are expected in NBO */
static void tcp_v4_ao_calc_key(struct tcp_ao_key *mkt, u8 *key,
                               __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
                               __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
                               __be32 sisn, __be32 disn)
{
        /* See RFC5926 3.1.1 */
        struct kdf_input_block {
                u8                      counter;
                u8                      label[6];
                struct tcp4_ao_context  ctx;
                __be16                  outlen;
        } __packed input = {
                .counter = 1,
                .label = "TCP-AO",
                .ctx = {
                        .saddr = saddr,
                        .daddr = daddr,
                        .sport = sport,
                        .dport = dport,
                        .sisn = sisn,
                        .disn = disn,
                },
                .outlen = htons(tcp_ao_digest_size(mkt) * 8), /* in bits */
        };

        tcp_ao_calc_traffic_key(mkt, key, &input, sizeof(input));
}

void tcp_v4_ao_calc_key_sk(struct tcp_ao_key *mkt, u8 *key,
                           const struct sock *sk,
                           __be32 sisn, __be32 disn, bool send)
{
        if (send)
                tcp_v4_ao_calc_key(mkt, key, sk->sk_rcv_saddr, sk->sk_daddr,
                                   htons(sk->sk_num), sk->sk_dport, sisn, disn);
        else
                tcp_v4_ao_calc_key(mkt, key, sk->sk_daddr, sk->sk_rcv_saddr,
                                   sk->sk_dport, htons(sk->sk_num), disn, sisn);
}

static int tcp_ao_calc_key_sk(struct tcp_ao_key *mkt, u8 *key,
                              const struct sock *sk,
                              __be32 sisn, __be32 disn, bool send)
{
        if (mkt->family == AF_INET) {
                tcp_v4_ao_calc_key_sk(mkt, key, sk, sisn, disn, send);
                return 0;
        }
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
        if (mkt->family == AF_INET6) {
                tcp_v6_ao_calc_key_sk(mkt, key, sk, sisn, disn, send);
                return 0;
        }
#endif
        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}

void tcp_v4_ao_calc_key_rsk(struct tcp_ao_key *mkt, u8 *key,
                            struct request_sock *req)
{
        struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);

        tcp_v4_ao_calc_key(mkt, key, ireq->ir_loc_addr, ireq->ir_rmt_addr,
                           htons(ireq->ir_num), ireq->ir_rmt_port,
                           htonl(tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn),
                           htonl(tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn));
}

static void tcp_v4_ao_calc_key_skb(struct tcp_ao_key *mkt, u8 *key,
                                   const struct sk_buff *skb,
                                   __be32 sisn, __be32 disn)
{
        const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
        const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);

        tcp_v4_ao_calc_key(mkt, key, iph->saddr, iph->daddr, th->source,
                           th->dest, sisn, disn);
}

static int tcp_ao_calc_key_skb(struct tcp_ao_key *mkt, u8 *key,
                               const struct sk_buff *skb,
                               __be32 sisn, __be32 disn, int family)
{
        if (family == AF_INET) {
                tcp_v4_ao_calc_key_skb(mkt, key, skb, sisn, disn);
                return 0;
        }
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
        if (family == AF_INET6) {
                tcp_v6_ao_calc_key_skb(mkt, key, skb, sisn, disn);
                return 0;
        }
#endif
        return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
}

static void tcp_v4_ao_hash_pseudoheader(struct tcp_ao_mac_ctx *mac_ctx,
                                        __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, int nbytes)
{
        struct tcp4_pseudohdr phdr = {
                .saddr = saddr,
                .daddr = daddr,
                .pad = 0,
                .protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
                .len = cpu_to_be16(nbytes),
        };

        tcp_ao_mac_update(mac_ctx, &phdr, sizeof(phdr));
}

static int tcp_ao_hash_pseudoheader(unsigned short int family,
                                    const struct sock *sk,
                                    const struct sk_buff *skb,
                                    struct tcp_ao_mac_ctx *mac_ctx, int nbytes)
{
        const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);

        /* TODO: Can we rely on checksum being zero to mean outbound pkt? */
        if (!th->check) {
                if (family == AF_INET) {
                        tcp_v4_ao_hash_pseudoheader(mac_ctx, sk->sk_daddr,
                                                    sk->sk_rcv_saddr, skb->len);
                        return 0;
                }
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
                if (family == AF_INET6) {
                        tcp_v6_ao_hash_pseudoheader(mac_ctx, &sk->sk_v6_daddr,
                                                    &sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr,
                                                    skb->len);
                        return 0;
                }
#endif
                return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
        }

        if (family == AF_INET) {
                const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);

                tcp_v4_ao_hash_pseudoheader(mac_ctx, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
                                            skb->len);
                return 0;
        }
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
        if (family == AF_INET6) {
                const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);

                tcp_v6_ao_hash_pseudoheader(mac_ctx, &iph->daddr, &iph->saddr,
                                            skb->len);
                return 0;
        }
#endif
        return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
}

u32 tcp_ao_compute_sne(u32 next_sne, u32 next_seq, u32 seq)
{
        u32 sne = next_sne;

        if (before(seq, next_seq)) {
                if (seq > next_seq)
                        sne--;
        } else {
                if (seq < next_seq)
                        sne++;
        }

        return sne;
}

static void tcp_ao_hash_sne(struct tcp_ao_mac_ctx *mac_ctx, u32 sne)
{
        __be32 sne_be32 = htonl(sne);

        tcp_ao_mac_update(mac_ctx, &sne_be32, sizeof(sne_be32));
}

static void tcp_ao_hash_header(struct tcp_ao_mac_ctx *mac_ctx,
                               const struct tcphdr *th, bool exclude_options,
                               u8 *hash, int hash_offset, int hash_len)
{
        /* Full TCP header (th->doff << 2) should fit into scratch area. */
        u8 hdr[60];
        int len;

        /* We are not allowed to change tcphdr, make a local copy */
        if (exclude_options) {
                len = sizeof(*th) + sizeof(struct tcp_ao_hdr) + hash_len;
                memcpy(hdr, th, sizeof(*th));
                memcpy(hdr + sizeof(*th),
                       (u8 *)th + hash_offset - sizeof(struct tcp_ao_hdr),
                       sizeof(struct tcp_ao_hdr));
                memset(hdr + sizeof(*th) + sizeof(struct tcp_ao_hdr),
                       0, hash_len);
                ((struct tcphdr *)hdr)->check = 0;
        } else {
                len = th->doff << 2;
                memcpy(hdr, th, len);
                /* zero out tcp-ao hash */
                ((struct tcphdr *)hdr)->check = 0;
                memset(hdr + hash_offset, 0, hash_len);
        }

        tcp_ao_mac_update(mac_ctx, hdr, len);
}

int tcp_ao_hash_hdr(unsigned short int family, char *ao_hash,
                    struct tcp_ao_key *key, const u8 *tkey,
                    const union tcp_ao_addr *daddr,
                    const union tcp_ao_addr *saddr,
                    const struct tcphdr *th, u32 sne)
{
        int hash_offset = ao_hash - (char *)th;
        struct tcp_ao_mac_ctx mac_ctx;
        u8 hash_buf[TCP_AO_MAX_MAC_LEN];

        tcp_ao_mac_init(&mac_ctx, key->algo, tkey);
        tcp_ao_hash_sne(&mac_ctx, sne);
        if (family == AF_INET) {
                tcp_v4_ao_hash_pseudoheader(&mac_ctx, daddr->a4.s_addr,
                                            saddr->a4.s_addr, th->doff * 4);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
        } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
                tcp_v6_ao_hash_pseudoheader(&mac_ctx, &daddr->a6,
                                            &saddr->a6, th->doff * 4);
#endif
        } else {
                WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
                goto clear_hash;
        }
        tcp_ao_hash_header(&mac_ctx, th,
                           !!(key->keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_EXCLUDE_OPT),
                           ao_hash, hash_offset, tcp_ao_maclen(key));
        tcp_ao_mac_final(&mac_ctx, hash_buf);

        memcpy(ao_hash, hash_buf, tcp_ao_maclen(key));
        return 0;

clear_hash:
        memset(ao_hash, 0, tcp_ao_maclen(key));
        return 1;
}

static void tcp_ao_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_ao_mac_ctx *mac_ctx,
                                 const struct sk_buff *skb,
                                 unsigned int header_len)
{
        const unsigned int head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
                                           skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
        const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
        struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
        unsigned int i;

        tcp_ao_mac_update(mac_ctx, (const u8 *)tcp_hdr(skb) + header_len,
                          head_data_len);

        for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
                const skb_frag_t *f = &shi->frags[i];
                u32 p_off, p_len, copied;
                const void *vaddr;
                struct page *p;

                skb_frag_foreach_page(f, skb_frag_off(f), skb_frag_size(f),
                                      p, p_off, p_len, copied) {
                        vaddr = kmap_local_page(p);
                        tcp_ao_mac_update(mac_ctx, vaddr + p_off, p_len);
                        kunmap_local(vaddr);
                }
        }

        skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter)
                tcp_ao_hash_skb_data(mac_ctx, frag_iter, 0);
}

int tcp_ao_hash_skb(unsigned short int family,
                    char *ao_hash, struct tcp_ao_key *key,
                    const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
                    const u8 *tkey, int hash_offset, u32 sne)
{
        const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
        struct tcp_ao_mac_ctx mac_ctx;
        u8 hash_buf[TCP_AO_MAX_MAC_LEN];

        tcp_ao_mac_init(&mac_ctx, key->algo, tkey);
        tcp_ao_hash_sne(&mac_ctx, sne);
        if (tcp_ao_hash_pseudoheader(family, sk, skb, &mac_ctx, skb->len))
                goto clear_hash;
        tcp_ao_hash_header(&mac_ctx, th,
                           !!(key->keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_EXCLUDE_OPT),
                           ao_hash, hash_offset, tcp_ao_maclen(key));
        tcp_ao_hash_skb_data(&mac_ctx, skb, th->doff << 2);
        tcp_ao_mac_final(&mac_ctx, hash_buf);

        memcpy(ao_hash, hash_buf, tcp_ao_maclen(key));
        return 0;

clear_hash:
        memset(ao_hash, 0, tcp_ao_maclen(key));
        return 1;
}

int tcp_v4_ao_hash_skb(char *ao_hash, struct tcp_ao_key *key,
                       const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
                       const u8 *tkey, int hash_offset, u32 sne)
{
        return tcp_ao_hash_skb(AF_INET, ao_hash, key, sk, skb,
                               tkey, hash_offset, sne);
}

int tcp_v4_ao_synack_hash(char *ao_hash, struct tcp_ao_key *ao_key,
                          struct request_sock *req, const struct sk_buff *skb,
                          int hash_offset, u32 sne)
{
        u8 tkey_buf[TCP_AO_MAX_TRAFFIC_KEY_LEN];

        tcp_v4_ao_calc_key_rsk(ao_key, tkey_buf, req);

        return tcp_ao_hash_skb(AF_INET, ao_hash, ao_key, req_to_sk(req), skb,
                               tkey_buf, hash_offset, sne);
}

struct tcp_ao_key *tcp_v4_ao_lookup_rsk(const struct sock *sk,
                                        struct request_sock *req,
                                        int sndid, int rcvid)
{
        struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
        union tcp_ao_addr *addr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)&ireq->ir_rmt_addr;
        int l3index;

        l3index = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk), ireq->ir_iif);
        return tcp_ao_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, AF_INET, sndid, rcvid);
}

struct tcp_ao_key *tcp_v4_ao_lookup(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *addr_sk,
                                    int sndid, int rcvid)
{
        int l3index = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk),
                                                     addr_sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
        union tcp_ao_addr *addr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)&addr_sk->sk_daddr;

        return tcp_ao_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, AF_INET, sndid, rcvid);
}

int tcp_ao_prepare_reset(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
                         const struct tcp_ao_hdr *aoh, int l3index, u32 seq,
                         struct tcp_ao_key **key, char **traffic_key,
                         bool *allocated_traffic_key, u8 *keyid, u32 *sne)
{
        const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao_info;

        *allocated_traffic_key = false;
        /* If there's no socket - than initial sisn/disn are unknown.
         * Drop the segment. RFC5925 (7.7) advises to require graceful
         * restart [RFC4724]. Alternatively, the RFC5925 advises to
         * save/restore traffic keys before/after reboot.
         * Linux TCP-AO support provides TCP_AO_ADD_KEY and TCP_AO_REPAIR
         * options to restore a socket post-reboot.
         */
        if (!sk)
                return -ENOTCONN;

        if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV)) {
                unsigned int family = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_family);
                union tcp_ao_addr *addr;
                __be32 disn, sisn;

                if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
                        struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);

                        sisn = htonl(tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn);
                        disn = htonl(tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn);
                        *sne = tcp_ao_compute_sne(0, tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn, seq);
                } else {
                        sisn = th->seq;
                        disn = 0;
                }
                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && family == AF_INET6)
                        addr = (union tcp_md5_addr *)&ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr;
                else
                        addr = (union tcp_md5_addr *)&ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
                if (family == AF_INET6 && ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
                        family = AF_INET;
#endif

                sk = sk_const_to_full_sk(sk);
                ao_info = rcu_dereference(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info);
                if (!ao_info)
                        return -ENOENT;
                *key = tcp_ao_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, family,
                                        -1, aoh->rnext_keyid);
                if (!*key)
                        return -ENOENT;
                *traffic_key = kmalloc(tcp_ao_digest_size(*key), GFP_ATOMIC);
                if (!*traffic_key)
                        return -ENOMEM;
                *allocated_traffic_key = true;
                if (tcp_ao_calc_key_skb(*key, *traffic_key, skb,
                                        sisn, disn, family))
                        return -1;
                *keyid = (*key)->rcvid;
        } else {
                struct tcp_ao_key *rnext_key;
                u32 snd_basis;

                if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
                        ao_info = rcu_dereference(tcp_twsk(sk)->ao_info);
                        snd_basis = tcp_twsk(sk)->tw_snd_nxt;
                } else {
                        ao_info = rcu_dereference(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info);
                        snd_basis = tcp_sk(sk)->snd_una;
                }
                if (!ao_info)
                        return -ENOENT;

                *key = tcp_ao_established_key(sk, ao_info, aoh->rnext_keyid, -1);
                if (!*key)
                        return -ENOENT;
                *traffic_key = snd_other_key(*key);
                rnext_key = READ_ONCE(ao_info->rnext_key);
                *keyid = rnext_key->rcvid;
                *sne = tcp_ao_compute_sne(READ_ONCE(ao_info->snd_sne),
                                          snd_basis, seq);
        }
        return 0;
}

void tcp_ao_transmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
                         struct tcp_ao_key *key, struct tcphdr *th,
                         __u8 *hash_location)
{
        struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
        u8 tkey_buf[TCP_AO_MAX_TRAFFIC_KEY_LEN];
        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao;
        u8 *traffic_key;
        u32 sne;

        ao = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info,
                                       lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
        traffic_key = snd_other_key(key);
        if (unlikely(tcb->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
                __be32 disn;

                if (!(tcb->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_ACK)) {
                        disn = 0;
                        traffic_key = tkey_buf;
                } else {
                        disn = ao->risn;
                }
                tp->af_specific->ao_calc_key_sk(key, traffic_key,
                                                sk, ao->lisn, disn, true);
        }
        sne = tcp_ao_compute_sne(READ_ONCE(ao->snd_sne), READ_ONCE(tp->snd_una),
                                 ntohl(th->seq));
        tp->af_specific->calc_ao_hash(hash_location, key, sk, skb, traffic_key,
                                      hash_location - (u8 *)th, sne);
}

static struct tcp_ao_key *tcp_ao_inbound_lookup(unsigned short int family,
                const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
                int sndid, int rcvid, int l3index)
{
        if (family == AF_INET) {
                const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);

                return tcp_ao_do_lookup(sk, l3index,
                                        (union tcp_ao_addr *)&iph->saddr,
                                        AF_INET, sndid, rcvid);
        } else {
                const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);

                return tcp_ao_do_lookup(sk, l3index,
                                        (union tcp_ao_addr *)&iph->saddr,
                                        AF_INET6, sndid, rcvid);
        }
}

void tcp_ao_syncookie(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
                      struct request_sock *req, unsigned short int family)
{
        struct tcp_request_sock *treq = tcp_rsk(req);
        const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
        const struct tcp_ao_hdr *aoh;
        struct tcp_ao_key *key;
        int l3index;

        /* treq->af_specific is used to perform TCP_AO lookup
         * in tcp_create_openreq_child().
         */
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
        if (family == AF_INET6)
                treq->af_specific = &tcp_request_sock_ipv6_ops;
        else
#endif
                treq->af_specific = &tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops;

        treq->used_tcp_ao = false;

        if (tcp_parse_auth_options(th, NULL, &aoh) || !aoh)
                return;

        l3index = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk), inet_rsk(req)->ir_iif);
        key = tcp_ao_inbound_lookup(family, sk, skb, -1, aoh->keyid, l3index);
        if (!key)
                /* Key not found, continue without TCP-AO */
                return;

        treq->ao_rcv_next = aoh->keyid;
        treq->ao_keyid = aoh->rnext_keyid;
        treq->used_tcp_ao = true;
}

static enum skb_drop_reason
tcp_ao_verify_hash(const struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
                   unsigned short int family, struct tcp_ao_info *info,
                   const struct tcp_ao_hdr *aoh, struct tcp_ao_key *key,
                   u8 *traffic_key, u8 *phash, u32 sne, int l3index)
{
        const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
        u8 maclen = tcp_ao_hdr_maclen(aoh);
        u8 hash_buf[TCP_AO_MAX_MAC_LEN];

        if (maclen != tcp_ao_maclen(key)) {
                NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAOBAD);
                atomic64_inc(&info->counters.pkt_bad);
                atomic64_inc(&key->pkt_bad);
                trace_tcp_ao_wrong_maclen(sk, skb, aoh->keyid,
                                          aoh->rnext_keyid, maclen);
                return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_AOFAILURE;
        }

        /* XXX: make it per-AF callback? */
        tcp_ao_hash_skb(family, hash_buf, key, sk, skb, traffic_key,
                        (phash - (u8 *)th), sne);
        if (crypto_memneq(phash, hash_buf, maclen)) {
                NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAOBAD);
                atomic64_inc(&info->counters.pkt_bad);
                atomic64_inc(&key->pkt_bad);
                trace_tcp_ao_mismatch(sk, skb, aoh->keyid,
                                      aoh->rnext_keyid, maclen);
                return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_AOFAILURE;
        }
        NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAOGOOD);
        atomic64_inc(&info->counters.pkt_good);
        atomic64_inc(&key->pkt_good);
        return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
}

enum skb_drop_reason
tcp_inbound_ao_hash(struct sock *sk, const struct sk_buff *skb,
                    unsigned short int family, const struct request_sock *req,
                    int l3index, const struct tcp_ao_hdr *aoh)
{
        u8 tkey_buf[TCP_AO_MAX_TRAFFIC_KEY_LEN];
        const struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
        u8 maclen = tcp_ao_hdr_maclen(aoh);
        u8 *phash = (u8 *)(aoh + 1); /* hash goes just after the header */
        struct tcp_ao_info *info;
        struct tcp_ao_key *key;
        __be32 sisn, disn;
        u8 *traffic_key;
        int state;
        u32 sne = 0;

        info = rcu_dereference(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info);
        if (!info) {
                NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAOKEYNOTFOUND);
                trace_tcp_ao_key_not_found(sk, skb, aoh->keyid,
                                           aoh->rnext_keyid, maclen);
                return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_AOUNEXPECTED;
        }

        if (unlikely(th->syn)) {
                sisn = th->seq;
                disn = 0;
        }

        state = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_state);
        /* Fast-path */
        if (likely((1 << state) & TCP_AO_ESTABLISHED)) {
                enum skb_drop_reason err;
                struct tcp_ao_key *current_key;

                /* Check if this socket's rnext_key matches the keyid in the
                 * packet. If not we lookup the key based on the keyid
                 * matching the rcvid in the mkt.
                 */
                key = READ_ONCE(info->rnext_key);
                if (key->rcvid != aoh->keyid) {
                        key = tcp_ao_established_key(sk, info, -1, aoh->keyid);
                        if (!key)
                                goto key_not_found;
                }

                /* Delayed retransmitted SYN */
                if (unlikely(th->syn && !th->ack))
                        goto verify_hash;

                sne = tcp_ao_compute_sne(info->rcv_sne, tcp_sk(sk)->rcv_nxt,
                                         ntohl(th->seq));
                /* Established socket, traffic key are cached */
                traffic_key = rcv_other_key(key);
                err = tcp_ao_verify_hash(sk, skb, family, info, aoh, key,
                                         traffic_key, phash, sne, l3index);
                if (err)
                        return err;
                current_key = READ_ONCE(info->current_key);
                /* Key rotation: the peer asks us to use new key (RNext) */
                if (unlikely(aoh->rnext_keyid != current_key->sndid)) {
                        trace_tcp_ao_rnext_request(sk, skb, current_key->sndid,
                                                   aoh->rnext_keyid,
                                                   tcp_ao_hdr_maclen(aoh));
                        /* If the key is not found we do nothing. */
                        key = tcp_ao_established_key(sk, info, aoh->rnext_keyid, -1);
                        if (key)
                                /* pairs with tcp_ao_del_cmd */
                                WRITE_ONCE(info->current_key, key);
                }
                return SKB_NOT_DROPPED_YET;
        }

        if (unlikely(state == TCP_CLOSE))
                return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_CLOSE;

        /* Lookup key based on peer address and keyid.
         * current_key and rnext_key must not be used on tcp listen
         * sockets as otherwise:
         * - request sockets would race on those key pointers
         * - tcp_ao_del_cmd() allows async key removal
         */
        key = tcp_ao_inbound_lookup(family, sk, skb, -1, aoh->keyid, l3index);
        if (!key)
                goto key_not_found;

        if (th->syn && !th->ack)
                goto verify_hash;

        if ((1 << state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_NEW_SYN_RECV)) {
                /* Make the initial syn the likely case here */
                if (unlikely(req)) {
                        sne = tcp_ao_compute_sne(0, tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn,
                                                 ntohl(th->seq));
                        sisn = htonl(tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn);
                        disn = htonl(tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn);
                } else if (unlikely(th->ack && !th->syn)) {
                        /* Possible syncookie packet */
                        sisn = htonl(ntohl(th->seq) - 1);
                        disn = htonl(ntohl(th->ack_seq) - 1);
                        sne = tcp_ao_compute_sne(0, ntohl(sisn),
                                                 ntohl(th->seq));
                } else if (unlikely(!th->syn)) {
                        /* no way to figure out initial sisn/disn - drop */
                        return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_FLAGS;
                }
        } else if ((1 << state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
                disn = info->lisn;
                if (th->syn || th->rst)
                        sisn = th->seq;
                else
                        sisn = info->risn;
        } else {
                WARN_ONCE(1, "TCP-AO: Unexpected sk_state %d", state);
                return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_AOFAILURE;
        }
verify_hash:
        tcp_ao_calc_key_skb(key, tkey_buf, skb, sisn, disn, family);
        return tcp_ao_verify_hash(sk, skb, family, info, aoh, key,
                                  tkey_buf, phash, sne, l3index);

key_not_found:
        NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAOKEYNOTFOUND);
        atomic64_inc(&info->counters.key_not_found);
        trace_tcp_ao_key_not_found(sk, skb, aoh->keyid,
                                   aoh->rnext_keyid, maclen);
        return SKB_DROP_REASON_TCP_AOKEYNOTFOUND;
}

static int tcp_ao_cache_traffic_keys(const struct sock *sk,
                                     struct tcp_ao_info *ao,
                                     struct tcp_ao_key *ao_key)
{
        u8 *traffic_key = snd_other_key(ao_key);
        int ret;

        ret = tcp_ao_calc_key_sk(ao_key, traffic_key, sk,
                                 ao->lisn, ao->risn, true);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        traffic_key = rcv_other_key(ao_key);
        ret = tcp_ao_calc_key_sk(ao_key, traffic_key, sk,
                                 ao->lisn, ao->risn, false);
        return ret;
}

void tcp_ao_connect_init(struct sock *sk)
{
        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao_info;
        struct hlist_node *next;
        union tcp_ao_addr *addr;
        struct tcp_ao_key *key;
        int family, l3index;

        ao_info = rcu_dereference_protected(tp->ao_info,
                                            lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
        if (!ao_info)
                return;

        /* Remove all keys that don't match the peer */
        family = sk->sk_family;
        if (family == AF_INET)
                addr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)&sk->sk_daddr;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
        else if (family == AF_INET6)
                addr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)&sk->sk_v6_daddr;
#endif
        else
                return;
        l3index = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(sk),
                                                 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);

        hlist_for_each_entry_safe(key, next, &ao_info->head, node) {
                if (!tcp_ao_key_cmp(key, l3index, addr, key->prefixlen, family, -1, -1))
                        continue;

                if (key == ao_info->current_key)
                        ao_info->current_key = NULL;
                if (key == ao_info->rnext_key)
                        ao_info->rnext_key = NULL;
                hlist_del_rcu(&key->node);
                atomic_sub(tcp_ao_sizeof_key(key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
                call_rcu(&key->rcu, tcp_ao_key_free_rcu);
        }

        key = tp->af_specific->ao_lookup(sk, sk, -1, -1);
        if (key) {
                /* if current_key or rnext_key were not provided,
                 * use the first key matching the peer
                 */
                if (!ao_info->current_key)
                        ao_info->current_key = key;
                if (!ao_info->rnext_key)
                        ao_info->rnext_key = key;
                tp->tcp_header_len += tcp_ao_len_aligned(key);

                ao_info->lisn = htonl(tp->write_seq);
                ao_info->snd_sne = 0;
        } else {
                /* Can't happen: tcp_connect() verifies that there's
                 * at least one tcp-ao key that matches the remote peer.
                 */
                WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
                rcu_assign_pointer(tp->ao_info, NULL);
                kfree(ao_info);
        }
}

void tcp_ao_established(struct sock *sk)
{
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao;
        struct tcp_ao_key *key;

        ao = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info,
                                       lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
        if (!ao)
                return;

        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &ao->head, node, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk))
                tcp_ao_cache_traffic_keys(sk, ao, key);
}

void tcp_ao_finish_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao;
        struct tcp_ao_key *key;

        ao = rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info,
                                       lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
        if (!ao)
                return;

        /* sk with TCP_REPAIR_ON does not have skb in tcp_finish_connect */
        if (skb)
                WRITE_ONCE(ao->risn, tcp_hdr(skb)->seq);
        ao->rcv_sne = 0;

        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &ao->head, node, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk))
                tcp_ao_cache_traffic_keys(sk, ao, key);
}

int tcp_ao_copy_all_matching(const struct sock *sk, struct sock *newsk,
                             struct request_sock *req, struct sk_buff *skb,
                             int family)
{
        struct tcp_ao_key *key, *new_key, *first_key;
        struct tcp_ao_info *new_ao, *ao;
        struct hlist_node *key_head;
        int l3index, ret = -ENOMEM;
        union tcp_ao_addr *addr;
        bool match = false;

        ao = rcu_dereference(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info);
        if (!ao)
                return 0;

        /* New socket without TCP-AO on it */
        if (!tcp_rsk_used_ao(req))
                return 0;

        new_ao = tcp_ao_alloc_info(GFP_ATOMIC);
        if (!new_ao)
                return -ENOMEM;
        new_ao->lisn = htonl(tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn);
        new_ao->risn = htonl(tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn);
        new_ao->ao_required = ao->ao_required;
        new_ao->accept_icmps = ao->accept_icmps;

        if (family == AF_INET) {
                addr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)&newsk->sk_daddr;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
        } else if (family == AF_INET6) {
                addr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)&newsk->sk_v6_daddr;
#endif
        } else {
                ret = -EAFNOSUPPORT;
                goto free_ao;
        }
        l3index = l3mdev_master_ifindex_by_index(sock_net(newsk),
                                                 newsk->sk_bound_dev_if);

        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &ao->head, node) {
                if (tcp_ao_key_cmp(key, l3index, addr, key->prefixlen, family, -1, -1))
                        continue;

                new_key = tcp_ao_copy_key(newsk, key);
                if (!new_key)
                        goto free_and_exit;

                tcp_ao_cache_traffic_keys(newsk, new_ao, new_key);
                tcp_ao_link_mkt(new_ao, new_key);
                match = true;
        }

        if (!match) {
                /* RFC5925 (7.4.1) specifies that the TCP-AO status
                 * of a connection is determined on the initial SYN.
                 * At this point the connection was TCP-AO enabled, so
                 * it can't switch to being unsigned if peer's key
                 * disappears on the listening socket.
                 */
                ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
                goto free_and_exit;
        }

        if (!static_key_fast_inc_not_disabled(&tcp_ao_needed.key.key)) {
                ret = -EUSERS;
                goto free_and_exit;
        }

        key_head = rcu_dereference(hlist_first_rcu(&new_ao->head));
        first_key = hlist_entry_safe(key_head, struct tcp_ao_key, node);

        key = tcp_ao_established_key(req_to_sk(req), new_ao, tcp_rsk(req)->ao_keyid, -1);
        if (key)
                new_ao->current_key = key;
        else
                new_ao->current_key = first_key;

        /* set rnext_key */
        key = tcp_ao_established_key(req_to_sk(req), new_ao, -1, tcp_rsk(req)->ao_rcv_next);
        if (key)
                new_ao->rnext_key = key;
        else
                new_ao->rnext_key = first_key;

        sk_gso_disable(newsk);
        rcu_assign_pointer(tcp_sk(newsk)->ao_info, new_ao);

        return 0;

free_and_exit:
        hlist_for_each_entry_safe(key, key_head, &new_ao->head, node) {
                hlist_del(&key->node);
                atomic_sub(tcp_ao_sizeof_key(key), &newsk->sk_omem_alloc);
                kfree_sensitive(key);
        }
free_ao:
        kfree(new_ao);
        return ret;
}

static bool tcp_ao_can_set_current_rnext(struct sock *sk)
{
        /* There aren't current/rnext keys on TCP_LISTEN sockets */
        if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
                return false;
        return true;
}

static int tcp_ao_verify_ipv4(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_ao_add *cmd,
                              union tcp_ao_addr **addr)
{
        struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&cmd->addr;
        struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);

        if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Currently matching is not performed on port (or port ranges) */
        if (sin->sin_port != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Check prefix and trailing 0's in addr */
        if (cmd->prefix != 0) {
                __be32 mask;

                if (ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) == INADDR_ANY)
                        return -EINVAL;
                if (cmd->prefix > 32)
                        return -EINVAL;

                mask = inet_make_mask(cmd->prefix);
                if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr & ~mask)
                        return -EINVAL;

                /* Check that MKT address is consistent with socket */
                if (ntohl(inet->inet_daddr) != INADDR_ANY &&
                    (inet->inet_daddr & mask) != sin->sin_addr.s_addr)
                        return -EINVAL;
        } else {
                if (ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) != INADDR_ANY)
                        return -EINVAL;
        }

        *addr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)&sin->sin_addr;
        return 0;
}

static int tcp_ao_parse_crypto(const struct tcp_ao_add *cmd,
                               struct tcp_ao_key *key)
{
        unsigned int syn_tcp_option_space;

        key->maclen = cmd->maclen ?: 12; /* 12 is the default in RFC5925 */

        /* Check: maclen + tcp-ao header <= (MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE - mss
         *                                      - tstamp (including sackperm)
         *                                      - wscale),
         * see tcp_syn_options(), tcp_synack_options(), commit 33ad798c924b.
         *
         * In order to allow D-SACK with TCP-AO, the header size should be:
         * (MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE - TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED
         *                      - TCPOLEN_SACK_BASE_ALIGNED
         *                      - 2 * TCPOLEN_SACK_PERBLOCK) = 8 (maclen = 4),
         * see tcp_established_options().
         *
         * RFC5925, 2.2:
         * Typical MACs are 96-128 bits (12-16 bytes), but any length
         * that fits in the header of the segment being authenticated
         * is allowed.
         *
         * RFC5925, 7.6:
         * TCP-AO continues to consume 16 bytes in non-SYN segments,
         * leaving a total of 24 bytes for other options, of which
         * the timestamp consumes 10.  This leaves 14 bytes, of which 10
         * are used for a single SACK block. When two SACK blocks are used,
         * such as to handle D-SACK, a smaller TCP-AO MAC would be required
         * to make room for the additional SACK block (i.e., to leave 18
         * bytes for the D-SACK variant of the SACK option) [RFC2883].
         * Note that D-SACK is not supportable in TCP MD5 in the presence
         * of timestamps, because TCP MD5’s MAC length is fixed and too
         * large to leave sufficient option space.
         */
        syn_tcp_option_space = MAX_TCP_OPTION_SPACE;
        syn_tcp_option_space -= TCPOLEN_MSS_ALIGNED;
        syn_tcp_option_space -= TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
        syn_tcp_option_space -= TCPOLEN_WSCALE_ALIGNED;
        if (tcp_ao_len_aligned(key) > syn_tcp_option_space)
                return -EMSGSIZE;

        if (key->algo == TCP_AO_ALGO_AES_128_CMAC &&
            cmd->keylen != AES_KEYSIZE_128) {
                /* RFC5926, 3.1.1.2. KDF_AES_128_CMAC */
                static const u8 zeroes[AES_KEYSIZE_128];
                struct aes_cmac_key extractor;

                aes_cmac_preparekey(&extractor, zeroes, AES_KEYSIZE_128);
                aes_cmac(&extractor, cmd->key, cmd->keylen, key->key);
                key->keylen = AES_KEYSIZE_128;
        } else {
                memcpy(key->key, cmd->key, cmd->keylen);
                key->keylen = cmd->keylen;
        }

        if (tcp_ao_maclen(key) > key->digest_size)
                return -EINVAL;

        return 0;
}

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
static int tcp_ao_verify_ipv6(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_ao_add *cmd,
                              union tcp_ao_addr **paddr,
                              unsigned short int *family)
{
        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&cmd->addr;
        struct in6_addr *addr = &sin6->sin6_addr;
        u8 prefix = cmd->prefix;

        if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Currently matching is not performed on port (or port ranges) */
        if (sin6->sin6_port != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Check prefix and trailing 0's in addr */
        if (cmd->prefix != 0 && ipv6_addr_v4mapped(addr)) {
                __be32 addr4 = addr->s6_addr32[3];
                __be32 mask;

                if (prefix > 32 || ntohl(addr4) == INADDR_ANY)
                        return -EINVAL;

                mask = inet_make_mask(prefix);
                if (addr4 & ~mask)
                        return -EINVAL;

                /* Check that MKT address is consistent with socket */
                if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) {
                        __be32 daddr4 = sk->sk_v6_daddr.s6_addr32[3];

                        if (!ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
                                return -EINVAL;
                        if ((daddr4 & mask) != addr4)
                                return -EINVAL;
                }

                *paddr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)&addr->s6_addr32[3];
                *family = AF_INET;
                return 0;
        } else if (cmd->prefix != 0) {
                struct in6_addr pfx;

                if (ipv6_addr_any(addr) || prefix > 128)
                        return -EINVAL;

                ipv6_addr_prefix(&pfx, addr, prefix);
                if (ipv6_addr_cmp(&pfx, addr))
                        return -EINVAL;

                /* Check that MKT address is consistent with socket */
                if (!ipv6_addr_any(&sk->sk_v6_daddr) &&
                    !ipv6_prefix_equal(&sk->sk_v6_daddr, addr, prefix))

                        return -EINVAL;
        } else {
                if (!ipv6_addr_any(addr))
                        return -EINVAL;
        }

        *paddr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)addr;
        return 0;
}
#else
static int tcp_ao_verify_ipv6(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_ao_add *cmd,
                              union tcp_ao_addr **paddr,
                              unsigned short int *family)
{
        return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
#endif

static struct tcp_ao_info *setsockopt_ao_info(struct sock *sk)
{
        if (sk_fullsock(sk)) {
                return rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info,
                                                 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
        } else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
                return rcu_dereference_protected(tcp_twsk(sk)->ao_info,
                                                 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
        }
        return ERR_PTR(-ESOCKTNOSUPPORT);
}

static struct tcp_ao_info *getsockopt_ao_info(struct sock *sk)
{
        if (sk_fullsock(sk))
                return rcu_dereference(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info);
        else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
                return rcu_dereference(tcp_twsk(sk)->ao_info);

        return ERR_PTR(-ESOCKTNOSUPPORT);
}

#define TCP_AO_KEYF_ALL (TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX | TCP_AO_KEYF_EXCLUDE_OPT)
#define TCP_AO_GET_KEYF_VALID   (TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX)

static struct tcp_ao_key *tcp_ao_key_alloc(struct sock *sk,
                                           struct tcp_ao_add *cmd)
{
        const struct tcp_ao_algo *algo;
        struct tcp_ao_key *key;
        size_t size;

        /* Force null-termination of alg_name */
        cmd->alg_name[ARRAY_SIZE(cmd->alg_name) - 1] = '\0';

        /*
         * For backwards compatibility, accept "cmac(aes)" as an alias for
         * "cmac(aes128)", provided that the key length is exactly 128 bits.
         */
        if (strcmp(cmd->alg_name, "cmac(aes)") == 0 &&
            cmd->keylen == AES_KEYSIZE_128)
                strscpy(cmd->alg_name, "cmac(aes128)");

        algo = tcp_ao_find_algo(cmd->alg_name);
        if (!algo)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);

        size = sizeof(struct tcp_ao_key) + (algo->digest_size << 1);
        key = sock_kmalloc(sk, size, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!key)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        key->algo = algo - tcp_ao_algos;
        key->digest_size = algo->digest_size;
        return key;
}

static int tcp_ao_add_cmd(struct sock *sk, unsigned short int family,
                          sockptr_t optval, int optlen)
{
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao_info;
        union tcp_ao_addr *addr;
        struct tcp_ao_key *key;
        struct tcp_ao_add cmd;
        int ret, l3index = 0;
        bool first = false;

        if (optlen < sizeof(cmd))
                return -EINVAL;

        ret = copy_struct_from_sockptr(&cmd, sizeof(cmd), optval, optlen);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (cmd.keylen > TCP_AO_MAXKEYLEN)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (cmd.reserved != 0 || cmd.reserved2 != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (family == AF_INET)
                ret = tcp_ao_verify_ipv4(sk, &cmd, &addr);
        else
                ret = tcp_ao_verify_ipv6(sk, &cmd, &addr, &family);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (cmd.keyflags & ~TCP_AO_KEYF_ALL)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (cmd.set_current || cmd.set_rnext) {
                if (!tcp_ao_can_set_current_rnext(sk))
                        return -EINVAL;
        }

        if (cmd.ifindex && !(cmd.keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX))
                return -EINVAL;

        /* For cmd.tcp_ifindex = 0 the key will apply to the default VRF */
        if (cmd.keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX && cmd.ifindex) {
                int bound_dev_if = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
                struct net_device *dev;

                rcu_read_lock();
                dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(sock_net(sk), cmd.ifindex);
                if (dev && netif_is_l3_master(dev))
                        l3index = dev->ifindex;
                rcu_read_unlock();

                if (!dev || !l3index)
                        return -EINVAL;

                if (!bound_dev_if || bound_dev_if != cmd.ifindex) {
                        /* tcp_ao_established_key() doesn't expect having
                         * non peer-matching key on an established TCP-AO
                         * connection.
                         */
                        if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_CLOSE)))
                                return -EINVAL;
                }

                /* It's still possible to bind after adding keys or even
                 * re-bind to a different dev (with CAP_NET_RAW).
                 * So, no reason to return error here, rather try to be
                 * nice and warn the user.
                 */
                if (bound_dev_if && bound_dev_if != cmd.ifindex)
                        net_warn_ratelimited("AO key ifindex %d != sk bound ifindex %d\n",
                                             cmd.ifindex, bound_dev_if);
        }

        /* Don't allow keys for peers that have a matching TCP-MD5 key */
        if (cmd.keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX) {
                /* Non-_exact version of tcp_md5_do_lookup() will
                 * as well match keys that aren't bound to a specific VRF
                 * (that will make them match AO key with
                 * sysctl_tcp_l3dev_accept = 1
                 */
                if (tcp_md5_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, family))
                        return -EKEYREJECTED;
        } else {
                if (tcp_md5_do_lookup_any_l3index(sk, addr, family))
                        return -EKEYREJECTED;
        }

        ao_info = setsockopt_ao_info(sk);
        if (IS_ERR(ao_info))
                return PTR_ERR(ao_info);

        if (!ao_info) {
                ao_info = tcp_ao_alloc_info(GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!ao_info)
                        return -ENOMEM;
                first = true;
        } else {
                /* Check that neither RecvID nor SendID match any
                 * existing key for the peer, RFC5925 3.1:
                 * > The IDs of MKTs MUST NOT overlap where their
                 * > TCP connection identifiers overlap.
                 */
                if (__tcp_ao_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, family, cmd.prefix, -1, cmd.rcvid))
                        return -EEXIST;
                if (__tcp_ao_do_lookup(sk, l3index, addr, family,
                                       cmd.prefix, cmd.sndid, -1))
                        return -EEXIST;
        }

        key = tcp_ao_key_alloc(sk, &cmd);
        if (IS_ERR(key)) {
                ret = PTR_ERR(key);
                goto err_free_ao;
        }

        INIT_HLIST_NODE(&key->node);
        memcpy(&key->addr, addr, (family == AF_INET) ? sizeof(struct in_addr) :
                                                       sizeof(struct in6_addr));
        key->prefixlen  = cmd.prefix;
        key->family     = family;
        key->keyflags   = cmd.keyflags;
        key->sndid      = cmd.sndid;
        key->rcvid      = cmd.rcvid;
        key->l3index    = l3index;
        atomic64_set(&key->pkt_good, 0);
        atomic64_set(&key->pkt_bad, 0);

        ret = tcp_ao_parse_crypto(&cmd, key);
        if (ret < 0)
                goto err_free_sock;

        if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_CLOSE))) {
                tcp_ao_cache_traffic_keys(sk, ao_info, key);
                if (first) {
                        ao_info->current_key = key;
                        ao_info->rnext_key = key;
                }
        }

        tcp_ao_link_mkt(ao_info, key);
        if (first) {
                if (!static_branch_inc(&tcp_ao_needed.key)) {
                        ret = -EUSERS;
                        goto err_free_sock;
                }
                sk_gso_disable(sk);
                rcu_assign_pointer(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info, ao_info);
        }

        if (cmd.set_current)
                WRITE_ONCE(ao_info->current_key, key);
        if (cmd.set_rnext)
                WRITE_ONCE(ao_info->rnext_key, key);
        return 0;

err_free_sock:
        atomic_sub(tcp_ao_sizeof_key(key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
        kfree_sensitive(key);
err_free_ao:
        if (first)
                kfree(ao_info);
        return ret;
}

static int tcp_ao_delete_key(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_ao_info *ao_info,
                             bool del_async, struct tcp_ao_key *key,
                             struct tcp_ao_key *new_current,
                             struct tcp_ao_key *new_rnext)
{
        int err;

        hlist_del_rcu(&key->node);

        /* Support for async delete on listening sockets: as they don't
         * need current_key/rnext_key maintaining, we don't need to check
         * them and we can just free all resources in RCU fashion.
         */
        if (del_async) {
                if (ao_info->current_key == key)
                        WRITE_ONCE(ao_info->current_key, NULL);
                if (ao_info->rnext_key == key)
                        WRITE_ONCE(ao_info->rnext_key, NULL);
                atomic_sub(tcp_ao_sizeof_key(key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
                call_rcu(&key->rcu, tcp_ao_key_free_rcu);
                return 0;
        }

        /* At this moment another CPU could have looked this key up
         * while it was unlinked from the list. Wait for RCU grace period,
         * after which the key is off-list and can't be looked up again;
         * the rx path [just before RCU came] might have used it and set it
         * as current_key (very unlikely).
         * Free the key with next RCU grace period (in case it was
         * current_key before tcp_ao_current_rnext() might have
         * changed it in forced-delete).
         */
        synchronize_rcu();
        if (new_current)
                WRITE_ONCE(ao_info->current_key, new_current);
        if (new_rnext)
                WRITE_ONCE(ao_info->rnext_key, new_rnext);

        if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(ao_info->current_key) == key ||
                     READ_ONCE(ao_info->rnext_key) == key)) {
                err = -EBUSY;
                goto add_key;
        }

        atomic_sub(tcp_ao_sizeof_key(key), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
        call_rcu(&key->rcu, tcp_ao_key_free_rcu);

        return 0;
add_key:
        hlist_add_head_rcu(&key->node, &ao_info->head);
        return err;
}

#define TCP_AO_DEL_KEYF_ALL (TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX)
static int tcp_ao_del_cmd(struct sock *sk, unsigned short int family,
                          sockptr_t optval, int optlen)
{
        struct tcp_ao_key *key, *new_current = NULL, *new_rnext = NULL;
        int err, addr_len, l3index = 0;
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao_info;
        union tcp_ao_addr *addr;
        struct tcp_ao_del cmd;
        __u8 prefix;
        u16 port;

        if (optlen < sizeof(cmd))
                return -EINVAL;

        err = copy_struct_from_sockptr(&cmd, sizeof(cmd), optval, optlen);
        if (err)
                return err;

        if (cmd.reserved != 0 || cmd.reserved2 != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (cmd.set_current || cmd.set_rnext) {
                if (!tcp_ao_can_set_current_rnext(sk))
                        return -EINVAL;
        }

        if (cmd.keyflags & ~TCP_AO_DEL_KEYF_ALL)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* No sanity check for TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX as if a VRF
         * was destroyed, there still should be a way to delete keys,
         * that were bound to that l3intf. So, fail late at lookup stage
         * if there is no key for that ifindex.
         */
        if (cmd.ifindex && !(cmd.keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX))
                return -EINVAL;

        ao_info = setsockopt_ao_info(sk);
        if (IS_ERR(ao_info))
                return PTR_ERR(ao_info);
        if (!ao_info)
                return -ENOENT;

        /* For sockets in TCP_CLOSED it's possible set keys that aren't
         * matching the future peer (address/VRF/etc),
         * tcp_ao_connect_init() will choose a correct matching MKT
         * if there's any.
         */
        if (cmd.set_current) {
                new_current = tcp_ao_established_key(sk, ao_info, cmd.current_key, -1);
                if (!new_current)
                        return -ENOENT;
        }
        if (cmd.set_rnext) {
                new_rnext = tcp_ao_established_key(sk, ao_info, -1, cmd.rnext);
                if (!new_rnext)
                        return -ENOENT;
        }
        if (cmd.del_async && sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (family == AF_INET) {
                struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&cmd.addr;

                addr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)&sin->sin_addr;
                addr_len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
                port = ntohs(sin->sin_port);
        } else {
                struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&cmd.addr;
                struct in6_addr *addr6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;

                if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(addr6)) {
                        addr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)&addr6->s6_addr32[3];
                        addr_len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
                        family = AF_INET;
                } else {
                        addr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)addr6;
                        addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
                }
                port = ntohs(sin6->sin6_port);
        }
        prefix = cmd.prefix;

        /* Currently matching is not performed on port (or port ranges) */
        if (port != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* We could choose random present key here for current/rnext
         * but that's less predictable. Let's be strict and don't
         * allow removing a key that's in use. RFC5925 doesn't
         * specify how-to coordinate key removal, but says:
         * "It is presumed that an MKT affecting a particular
         * connection cannot be destroyed during an active connection"
         */
        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &ao_info->head, node,
                                 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)) {
                if (cmd.sndid != key->sndid ||
                    cmd.rcvid != key->rcvid)
                        continue;

                if (family != key->family ||
                    prefix != key->prefixlen ||
                    memcmp(addr, &key->addr, addr_len))
                        continue;

                if ((cmd.keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX) !=
                    (key->keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX))
                        continue;

                if (key->l3index != l3index)
                        continue;

                if (key == new_current || key == new_rnext)
                        continue;

                return tcp_ao_delete_key(sk, ao_info, cmd.del_async, key,
                                         new_current, new_rnext);
        }
        return -ENOENT;
}

/* cmd.ao_required makes a socket TCP-AO only.
 * Don't allow any md5 keys for any l3intf on the socket together with it.
 * Restricting it early in setsockopt() removes a check for
 * ao_info->ao_required on inbound tcp segment fast-path.
 */
static int tcp_ao_required_verify(struct sock *sk)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
        const struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;

        if (!static_branch_unlikely(&tcp_md5_needed.key))
                return 0;

        md5sig = rcu_dereference_check(tcp_sk(sk)->md5sig_info,
                                       lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
        if (!md5sig)
                return 0;

        if (rcu_dereference_check(hlist_first_rcu(&md5sig->head),
                                  lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)))
                return 1;
#endif
        return 0;
}

static int tcp_ao_info_cmd(struct sock *sk, unsigned short int family,
                           sockptr_t optval, int optlen)
{
        struct tcp_ao_key *new_current = NULL, *new_rnext = NULL;
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao_info;
        struct tcp_ao_info_opt cmd;
        bool first = false;
        int err;

        if (optlen < sizeof(cmd))
                return -EINVAL;

        err = copy_struct_from_sockptr(&cmd, sizeof(cmd), optval, optlen);
        if (err)
                return err;

        if (cmd.set_current || cmd.set_rnext) {
                if (!tcp_ao_can_set_current_rnext(sk))
                        return -EINVAL;
        }

        if (cmd.reserved != 0 || cmd.reserved2 != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        ao_info = setsockopt_ao_info(sk);
        if (IS_ERR(ao_info))
                return PTR_ERR(ao_info);
        if (!ao_info) {
                if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_LISTEN | TCPF_CLOSE)))
                        return -EINVAL;
                ao_info = tcp_ao_alloc_info(GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!ao_info)
                        return -ENOMEM;
                first = true;
        }

        if (cmd.ao_required && tcp_ao_required_verify(sk)) {
                err = -EKEYREJECTED;
                goto out;
        }

        /* For sockets in TCP_CLOSED it's possible set keys that aren't
         * matching the future peer (address/port/VRF/etc),
         * tcp_ao_connect_init() will choose a correct matching MKT
         * if there's any.
         */
        if (cmd.set_current) {
                new_current = tcp_ao_established_key(sk, ao_info, cmd.current_key, -1);
                if (!new_current) {
                        err = -ENOENT;
                        goto out;
                }
        }
        if (cmd.set_rnext) {
                new_rnext = tcp_ao_established_key(sk, ao_info, -1, cmd.rnext);
                if (!new_rnext) {
                        err = -ENOENT;
                        goto out;
                }
        }
        if (cmd.set_counters) {
                atomic64_set(&ao_info->counters.pkt_good, cmd.pkt_good);
                atomic64_set(&ao_info->counters.pkt_bad, cmd.pkt_bad);
                atomic64_set(&ao_info->counters.key_not_found, cmd.pkt_key_not_found);
                atomic64_set(&ao_info->counters.ao_required, cmd.pkt_ao_required);
                atomic64_set(&ao_info->counters.dropped_icmp, cmd.pkt_dropped_icmp);
        }

        ao_info->ao_required = cmd.ao_required;
        ao_info->accept_icmps = cmd.accept_icmps;
        if (new_current)
                WRITE_ONCE(ao_info->current_key, new_current);
        if (new_rnext)
                WRITE_ONCE(ao_info->rnext_key, new_rnext);
        if (first) {
                if (!static_branch_inc(&tcp_ao_needed.key)) {
                        err = -EUSERS;
                        goto out;
                }
                sk_gso_disable(sk);
                rcu_assign_pointer(tcp_sk(sk)->ao_info, ao_info);
        }
        return 0;
out:
        if (first)
                kfree(ao_info);
        return err;
}

int tcp_parse_ao(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned short int family,
                 sockptr_t optval, int optlen)
{
        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(family != AF_INET && family != AF_INET6))
                return -EAFNOSUPPORT;

        switch (cmd) {
        case TCP_AO_ADD_KEY:
                return tcp_ao_add_cmd(sk, family, optval, optlen);
        case TCP_AO_DEL_KEY:
                return tcp_ao_del_cmd(sk, family, optval, optlen);
        case TCP_AO_INFO:
                return tcp_ao_info_cmd(sk, family, optval, optlen);
        default:
                WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
                return -EINVAL;
        }
}

int tcp_v4_parse_ao(struct sock *sk, int cmd, sockptr_t optval, int optlen)
{
        return tcp_parse_ao(sk, cmd, AF_INET, optval, optlen);
}

/* tcp_ao_copy_mkts_to_user(ao_info, optval, optlen)
 *
 * @ao_info:    struct tcp_ao_info on the socket that
 *              socket getsockopt(TCP_AO_GET_KEYS) is executed on
 * @optval:     pointer to array of tcp_ao_getsockopt structures in user space.
 *              Must be != NULL.
 * @optlen:     pointer to size of tcp_ao_getsockopt structure.
 *              Must be != NULL.
 *
 * Return value: 0 on success, a negative error number otherwise.
 *
 * optval points to an array of tcp_ao_getsockopt structures in user space.
 * optval[0] is used as both input and output to getsockopt. It determines
 * which keys are returned by the kernel.
 * optval[0].nkeys is the size of the array in user space. On return it contains
 * the number of keys matching the search criteria.
 * If tcp_ao_getsockopt::get_all is set, then all keys in the socket are
 * returned, otherwise only keys matching <addr, prefix, sndid, rcvid>
 * in optval[0] are returned.
 * optlen is also used as both input and output. The user provides the size
 * of struct tcp_ao_getsockopt in user space, and the kernel returns the size
 * of the structure in kernel space.
 * The size of struct tcp_ao_getsockopt may differ between user and kernel.
 * There are three cases to consider:
 *  * If usize == ksize, then keys are copied verbatim.
 *  * If usize < ksize, then the userspace has passed an old struct to a
 *    newer kernel. The rest of the trailing bytes in optval[0]
 *    (ksize - usize) are interpreted as 0 by the kernel.
 *  * If usize > ksize, then the userspace has passed a new struct to an
 *    older kernel. The trailing bytes unknown to the kernel (usize - ksize)
 *    are checked to ensure they are zeroed, otherwise -E2BIG is returned.
 * On return the kernel fills in min(usize, ksize) in each entry of the array.
 * The layout of the fields in the user and kernel structures is expected to
 * be the same (including in the 32bit vs 64bit case).
 */
static int tcp_ao_copy_mkts_to_user(const struct sock *sk,
                                    struct tcp_ao_info *ao_info,
                                    sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen)
{
        struct tcp_ao_getsockopt opt_in, opt_out;
        struct tcp_ao_key *key, *current_key;
        bool do_address_matching = true;
        union tcp_ao_addr *addr = NULL;
        int err, l3index, user_len;
        unsigned int max_keys;  /* maximum number of keys to copy to user */
        size_t out_offset = 0;
        size_t bytes_to_write;  /* number of bytes to write to user level */
        u32 matched_keys;       /* keys from ao_info matched so far */
        int optlen_out;
        __be16 port = 0;

        if (copy_from_sockptr(&user_len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
                return -EFAULT;

        if (user_len <= 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        memset(&opt_in, 0, sizeof(struct tcp_ao_getsockopt));
        err = copy_struct_from_sockptr(&opt_in, sizeof(opt_in),
                                       optval, user_len);
        if (err < 0)
                return err;

        if (opt_in.pkt_good || opt_in.pkt_bad)
                return -EINVAL;
        if (opt_in.keyflags & ~TCP_AO_GET_KEYF_VALID)
                return -EINVAL;
        if (opt_in.ifindex && !(opt_in.keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (opt_in.reserved != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        max_keys = opt_in.nkeys;
        l3index = (opt_in.keyflags & TCP_AO_KEYF_IFINDEX) ? opt_in.ifindex : -1;

        if (opt_in.get_all || opt_in.is_current || opt_in.is_rnext) {
                if (opt_in.get_all && (opt_in.is_current || opt_in.is_rnext))
                        return -EINVAL;
                do_address_matching = false;
        }

        switch (opt_in.addr.ss_family) {
        case AF_INET: {
                struct sockaddr_in *sin;
                __be32 mask;

                sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&opt_in.addr;
                port = sin->sin_port;
                addr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)&sin->sin_addr;

                if (opt_in.prefix > 32)
                        return -EINVAL;

                if (ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) == INADDR_ANY &&
                    opt_in.prefix != 0)
                        return -EINVAL;

                mask = inet_make_mask(opt_in.prefix);
                if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr & ~mask)
                        return -EINVAL;

                break;
        }
        case AF_INET6: {
                struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
                struct in6_addr *addr6;

                sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&opt_in.addr;
                addr = (union tcp_ao_addr *)&sin6->sin6_addr;
                addr6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
                port = sin6->sin6_port;

                /* We don't have to change family and @addr here if
                 * ipv6_addr_v4mapped() like in key adding:
                 * tcp_ao_key_cmp() does it. Do the sanity checks though.
                 */
                if (opt_in.prefix != 0) {
                        if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(addr6)) {
                                __be32 mask, addr4 = addr6->s6_addr32[3];

                                if (opt_in.prefix > 32 ||
                                    ntohl(addr4) == INADDR_ANY)
                                        return -EINVAL;
                                mask = inet_make_mask(opt_in.prefix);
                                if (addr4 & ~mask)
                                        return -EINVAL;
                        } else {
                                struct in6_addr pfx;

                                if (ipv6_addr_any(addr6) ||
                                    opt_in.prefix > 128)
                                        return -EINVAL;

                                ipv6_addr_prefix(&pfx, addr6, opt_in.prefix);
                                if (ipv6_addr_cmp(&pfx, addr6))
                                        return -EINVAL;
                        }
                } else if (!ipv6_addr_any(addr6)) {
                        return -EINVAL;
                }
                break;
        }
        case 0:
                if (!do_address_matching)
                        break;
                fallthrough;
        default:
                return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
        }

        if (!do_address_matching) {
                /* We could just ignore those, but let's do stricter checks */
                if (addr || port)
                        return -EINVAL;
                if (opt_in.prefix || opt_in.sndid || opt_in.rcvid)
                        return -EINVAL;
        }

        bytes_to_write = min_t(int, user_len, sizeof(struct tcp_ao_getsockopt));
        matched_keys = 0;
        /* May change in RX, while we're dumping, pre-fetch it */
        current_key = READ_ONCE(ao_info->current_key);

        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &ao_info->head, node,
                                 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk)) {
                if (opt_in.get_all)
                        goto match;

                if (opt_in.is_current || opt_in.is_rnext) {
                        if (opt_in.is_current && key == current_key)
                                goto match;
                        if (opt_in.is_rnext && key == ao_info->rnext_key)
                                goto match;
                        continue;
                }

                if (tcp_ao_key_cmp(key, l3index, addr, opt_in.prefix,
                                   opt_in.addr.ss_family,
                                   opt_in.sndid, opt_in.rcvid) != 0)
                        continue;
match:
                matched_keys++;
                if (matched_keys > max_keys)
                        continue;

                memset(&opt_out, 0, sizeof(struct tcp_ao_getsockopt));

                if (key->family == AF_INET) {
                        struct sockaddr_in *sin_out = (struct sockaddr_in *)&opt_out.addr;

                        sin_out->sin_family = key->family;
                        sin_out->sin_port = 0;
                        memcpy(&sin_out->sin_addr, &key->addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
                } else {
                        struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_out = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&opt_out.addr;

                        sin6_out->sin6_family = key->family;
                        sin6_out->sin6_port = 0;
                        memcpy(&sin6_out->sin6_addr, &key->addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
                }
                opt_out.sndid = key->sndid;
                opt_out.rcvid = key->rcvid;
                opt_out.prefix = key->prefixlen;
                opt_out.keyflags = key->keyflags;
                opt_out.is_current = (key == current_key);
                opt_out.is_rnext = (key == ao_info->rnext_key);
                opt_out.nkeys = 0;
                opt_out.maclen = key->maclen;
                opt_out.keylen = key->keylen;
                opt_out.ifindex = key->l3index;
                opt_out.pkt_good = atomic64_read(&key->pkt_good);
                opt_out.pkt_bad = atomic64_read(&key->pkt_bad);
                memcpy(&opt_out.key, key->key, key->keylen);
                if (key->algo == TCP_AO_ALGO_AES_128_CMAC)
                        /* This is needed for backwards compatibility. */
                        strscpy(opt_out.alg_name, "cmac(aes)");
                else
                        strscpy(opt_out.alg_name, tcp_ao_algos[key->algo].name);

                /* Copy key to user */
                if (copy_to_sockptr_offset(optval, out_offset,
                                           &opt_out, bytes_to_write))
                        return -EFAULT;
                out_offset += user_len;
        }

        optlen_out = (int)sizeof(struct tcp_ao_getsockopt);
        if (copy_to_sockptr(optlen, &optlen_out, sizeof(int)))
                return -EFAULT;

        out_offset = offsetof(struct tcp_ao_getsockopt, nkeys);
        if (copy_to_sockptr_offset(optval, out_offset,
                                   &matched_keys, sizeof(u32)))
                return -EFAULT;

        return 0;
}

int tcp_ao_get_mkts(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen)
{
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao_info;

        ao_info = setsockopt_ao_info(sk);
        if (IS_ERR(ao_info))
                return PTR_ERR(ao_info);
        if (!ao_info)
                return -ENOENT;

        return tcp_ao_copy_mkts_to_user(sk, ao_info, optval, optlen);
}

int tcp_ao_get_sock_info(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen)
{
        struct tcp_ao_info_opt out, in = {};
        struct tcp_ao_key *current_key;
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao;
        int err, len;

        if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
                return -EFAULT;

        if (len <= 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        /* Copying this "in" only to check ::reserved, ::reserved2,
         * that may be needed to extend (struct tcp_ao_info_opt) and
         * what getsockopt() provides in future.
         */
        err = copy_struct_from_sockptr(&in, sizeof(in), optval, len);
        if (err)
                return err;

        if (in.reserved != 0 || in.reserved2 != 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        ao = setsockopt_ao_info(sk);
        if (IS_ERR(ao))
                return PTR_ERR(ao);
        if (!ao)
                return -ENOENT;

        memset(&out, 0, sizeof(out));
        out.ao_required         = ao->ao_required;
        out.accept_icmps        = ao->accept_icmps;
        out.pkt_good            = atomic64_read(&ao->counters.pkt_good);
        out.pkt_bad             = atomic64_read(&ao->counters.pkt_bad);
        out.pkt_key_not_found   = atomic64_read(&ao->counters.key_not_found);
        out.pkt_ao_required     = atomic64_read(&ao->counters.ao_required);
        out.pkt_dropped_icmp    = atomic64_read(&ao->counters.dropped_icmp);

        current_key = READ_ONCE(ao->current_key);
        if (current_key) {
                out.set_current = 1;
                out.current_key = current_key->sndid;
        }
        if (ao->rnext_key) {
                out.set_rnext = 1;
                out.rnext = ao->rnext_key->rcvid;
        }

        if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, &out, min_t(int, len, sizeof(out))))
                return -EFAULT;

        return 0;
}

int tcp_ao_set_repair(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optval, unsigned int optlen)
{
        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
        struct tcp_ao_repair cmd;
        struct tcp_ao_key *key;
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao;
        int err;

        if (optlen < sizeof(cmd))
                return -EINVAL;

        err = copy_struct_from_sockptr(&cmd, sizeof(cmd), optval, optlen);
        if (err)
                return err;

        if (!tp->repair)
                return -EPERM;

        ao = setsockopt_ao_info(sk);
        if (IS_ERR(ao))
                return PTR_ERR(ao);
        if (!ao)
                return -ENOENT;

        WRITE_ONCE(ao->lisn, cmd.snt_isn);
        WRITE_ONCE(ao->risn, cmd.rcv_isn);
        WRITE_ONCE(ao->snd_sne, cmd.snd_sne);
        WRITE_ONCE(ao->rcv_sne, cmd.rcv_sne);

        hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(key, &ao->head, node, lockdep_sock_is_held(sk))
                tcp_ao_cache_traffic_keys(sk, ao, key);

        return 0;
}

int tcp_ao_get_repair(struct sock *sk, sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen)
{
        struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
        struct tcp_ao_repair opt;
        struct tcp_ao_info *ao;
        int len;

        if (copy_from_sockptr(&len, optlen, sizeof(int)))
                return -EFAULT;

        if (len <= 0)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (!tp->repair)
                return -EPERM;

        rcu_read_lock();
        ao = getsockopt_ao_info(sk);
        if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ao)) {
                rcu_read_unlock();
                return ao ? PTR_ERR(ao) : -ENOENT;
        }

        opt.snt_isn     = ao->lisn;
        opt.rcv_isn     = ao->risn;
        opt.snd_sne     = READ_ONCE(ao->snd_sne);
        opt.rcv_sne     = READ_ONCE(ao->rcv_sne);
        rcu_read_unlock();

        if (copy_to_sockptr(optval, &opt, min_t(int, len, sizeof(opt))))
                return -EFAULT;
        return 0;
}