root/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/map_tests/array_map_batch_ops.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0

#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <bpf/bpf.h>
#include <bpf/libbpf.h>

#include <test_maps.h>

static int nr_cpus;

static void map_batch_update(int map_fd, __u32 max_entries, int *keys,
                             __s64 *values, bool is_pcpu)
{
        int i, j, err;
        int cpu_offset = 0;
        DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_batch_opts, opts,
                .elem_flags = 0,
                .flags = 0,
        );

        for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
                keys[i] = i;
                if (is_pcpu) {
                        cpu_offset = i * nr_cpus;
                        for (j = 0; j < nr_cpus; j++)
                                (values + cpu_offset)[j] = i + 1 + j;
                } else {
                        values[i] = i + 1;
                }
        }

        err = bpf_map_update_batch(map_fd, keys, values, &max_entries, &opts);
        CHECK(err, "bpf_map_update_batch()", "error:%s\n", strerror(errno));
}

static void map_batch_verify(int *visited, __u32 max_entries, int *keys,
                             __s64 *values, bool is_pcpu)
{
        int i, j;
        int cpu_offset = 0;

        memset(visited, 0, max_entries * sizeof(*visited));
        for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
                if (is_pcpu) {
                        cpu_offset = i * nr_cpus;
                        for (j = 0; j < nr_cpus; j++) {
                                __s64 value = (values + cpu_offset)[j];
                                CHECK(keys[i] + j + 1 != value,
                                      "key/value checking",
                                      "error: i %d j %d key %d value %lld\n", i,
                                      j, keys[i], value);
                        }
                } else {
                        CHECK(keys[i] + 1 != values[i], "key/value checking",
                              "error: i %d key %d value %lld\n", i, keys[i],
                              values[i]);
                }
                visited[i] = 1;
        }
        for (i = 0; i < max_entries; i++) {
                CHECK(visited[i] != 1, "visited checking",
                      "error: keys array at index %d missing\n", i);
        }
}

static void __test_map_lookup_and_update_batch(bool is_pcpu)
{
        int map_fd, *keys, *visited;
        __u32 count, total, total_success;
        const __u32 max_entries = 10;
        __u64 batch = 0;
        int err, step, value_size;
        void *values;
        DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_batch_opts, opts,
                .elem_flags = 0,
                .flags = 0,
        );

        map_fd = bpf_map_create(is_pcpu ? BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY : BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
                                "array_map", sizeof(int), sizeof(__s64), max_entries, NULL);
        CHECK(map_fd == -1,
              "bpf_map_create()", "error:%s\n", strerror(errno));

        value_size = sizeof(__s64);
        if (is_pcpu)
                value_size *= nr_cpus;

        keys = calloc(max_entries, sizeof(*keys));
        values = calloc(max_entries, value_size);
        visited = calloc(max_entries, sizeof(*visited));
        CHECK(!keys || !values || !visited, "malloc()", "error:%s\n",
              strerror(errno));

        /* test 1: lookup in a loop with various steps. */
        total_success = 0;
        for (step = 1; step < max_entries; step++) {
                map_batch_update(map_fd, max_entries, keys, values, is_pcpu);
                map_batch_verify(visited, max_entries, keys, values, is_pcpu);
                memset(keys, 0, max_entries * sizeof(*keys));
                memset(values, 0, max_entries * value_size);
                batch = 0;
                total = 0;
                /* iteratively lookup/delete elements with 'step'
                 * elements each.
                 */
                count = step;
                while (true) {
                        err = bpf_map_lookup_batch(map_fd,
                                                   total ? &batch : NULL,
                                                   &batch, keys + total,
                                                   values + total * value_size,
                                                   &count, &opts);

                        CHECK((err && errno != ENOENT), "lookup with steps",
                              "error: %s\n", strerror(errno));

                        total += count;
                        if (err)
                                break;

                }

                CHECK(total != max_entries, "lookup with steps",
                      "total = %u, max_entries = %u\n", total, max_entries);

                map_batch_verify(visited, max_entries, keys, values, is_pcpu);

                total_success++;
        }

        CHECK(total_success == 0, "check total_success",
              "unexpected failure\n");

        free(keys);
        free(values);
        free(visited);
        close(map_fd);
}

static void array_map_batch_ops(void)
{
        __test_map_lookup_and_update_batch(false);
        printf("test_%s:PASS\n", __func__);
}

static void array_percpu_map_batch_ops(void)
{
        __test_map_lookup_and_update_batch(true);
        printf("test_%s:PASS\n", __func__);
}

void test_array_map_batch_ops(void)
{
        nr_cpus = libbpf_num_possible_cpus();

        CHECK(nr_cpus < 0, "nr_cpus checking",
              "error: get possible cpus failed");

        array_map_batch_ops();
        array_percpu_map_batch_ops();
}