root/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/sha256.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/* Copyright 2025 Google LLC */

#include <test_progs.h>
#include "bpf/libbpf_internal.h"

#define MAX_LEN 4096

/* Test libbpf_sha256() for all lengths from 0 to MAX_LEN inclusively. */
void test_sha256(void)
{
        /*
         * The correctness of this value was verified by running this test with
         * libbpf_sha256() replaced by OpenSSL's SHA256().
         */
        static const __u8 expected_digest_of_digests[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH] = {
                0x62, 0x30, 0x0e, 0x1d, 0xea, 0x7f, 0xc4, 0x74,
                0xfd, 0x8e, 0x64, 0x0b, 0xd8, 0x5f, 0xea, 0x04,
                0xf3, 0xef, 0x77, 0x42, 0xc2, 0x01, 0xb8, 0x90,
                0x6e, 0x19, 0x91, 0x1b, 0xca, 0xb3, 0x28, 0x42,
        };
        __u64 seed = 0;
        __u8 *data = NULL, *digests = NULL;
        __u8 digest_of_digests[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
        size_t i;

        data = malloc(MAX_LEN);
        if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(data, "malloc"))
                goto out;
        digests = malloc((MAX_LEN + 1) * SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH);
        if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(digests, "malloc"))
                goto out;

        /* Generate MAX_LEN bytes of "random" data deterministically. */
        for (i = 0; i < MAX_LEN; i++) {
                seed = (seed * 25214903917 + 11) & ((1ULL << 48) - 1);
                data[i] = (__u8)(seed >> 16);
        }

        /* Calculate a digest for each length 0 through MAX_LEN inclusively. */
        for (i = 0; i <= MAX_LEN; i++)
                libbpf_sha256(data, i, &digests[i * SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH]);

        /* Calculate and verify the digest of all the digests. */
        libbpf_sha256(digests, (MAX_LEN + 1) * SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH,
                      digest_of_digests);
        ASSERT_MEMEQ(digest_of_digests, expected_digest_of_digests,
                     SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH, "digest_of_digests");
out:
        free(data);
        free(digests);
}