root/fs/xfs/xfs_attr_list.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
 * Copyright (c) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
 * All Rights Reserved.
 */
#include "xfs_platform.h"
#include "xfs_fs.h"
#include "xfs_shared.h"
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_log_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_inode.h"
#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_bmap.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_attr_sf.h"
#include "xfs_attr_leaf.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_dir2.h"
#include "xfs_health.h"

STATIC int
xfs_attr_shortform_compare(const void *a, const void *b)
{
        xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *sa, *sb;

        sa = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)a;
        sb = (xfs_attr_sf_sort_t *)b;
        if (sa->hash < sb->hash) {
                return -1;
        } else if (sa->hash > sb->hash) {
                return 1;
        } else {
                return sa->entno - sb->entno;
        }
}

#define XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) \
        (!((cursor)->initted) && !((cursor)->hashval) && \
         !((cursor)->blkno) && !((cursor)->offset))
/*
 * Copy out entries of shortform attribute lists for attr_list().
 * Shortform attribute lists are not stored in hashval sorted order.
 * If the output buffer is not large enough to hold them all, then
 * we have to calculate each entries' hashvalue and sort them before
 * we can begin returning them to the user.
 */
static int
xfs_attr_shortform_list(
        struct xfs_attr_list_context    *context)
{
        struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern *cursor = &context->cursor;
        struct xfs_inode                *dp = context->dp;
        struct xfs_attr_sf_sort         *sbuf, *sbp;
        struct xfs_attr_sf_hdr          *sf = dp->i_af.if_data;
        struct xfs_attr_sf_entry        *sfe;
        int                             sbsize, nsbuf, count, i;
        int                             error = 0;

        ASSERT(sf != NULL);
        if (!sf->count)
                return 0;

        trace_xfs_attr_list_sf(context);

        /*
         * If the buffer is large enough and the cursor is at the start,
         * do not bother with sorting since we will return everything in
         * one buffer and another call using the cursor won't need to be
         * made.
         * Note the generous fudge factor of 16 overhead bytes per entry.
         * If bufsize is zero then put_listent must be a search function
         * and can just scan through what we have.
         */
        if (context->bufsize == 0 ||
            (XFS_ISRESET_CURSOR(cursor) &&
             (dp->i_af.if_bytes + sf->count * 16) < context->bufsize)) {
                for (i = 0, sfe = xfs_attr_sf_firstentry(sf); i < sf->count; i++) {
                        if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(context->dp->i_mount,
                                           !xfs_attr_namecheck(sfe->flags,
                                                               sfe->nameval,
                                                               sfe->namelen))) {
                                xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(context->dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
                                return -EFSCORRUPTED;
                        }
                        context->put_listent(context,
                                             sfe->flags,
                                             sfe->nameval,
                                             (int)sfe->namelen,
                                             &sfe->nameval[sfe->namelen],
                                             (int)sfe->valuelen);
                        /*
                         * Either search callback finished early or
                         * didn't fit it all in the buffer after all.
                         */
                        if (context->seen_enough)
                                break;
                        sfe = xfs_attr_sf_nextentry(sfe);
                }
                trace_xfs_attr_list_sf_all(context);
                return 0;
        }

        /* do no more for a search callback */
        if (context->bufsize == 0)
                return 0;

        /*
         * It didn't all fit, so we have to sort everything on hashval.
         */
        sbsize = sf->count * sizeof(*sbuf);
        sbp = sbuf = kmalloc(sbsize,
                        GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOLOCKDEP | __GFP_NOFAIL);

        /*
         * Scan the attribute list for the rest of the entries, storing
         * the relevant info from only those that match into a buffer.
         */
        nsbuf = 0;
        for (i = 0, sfe = xfs_attr_sf_firstentry(sf); i < sf->count; i++) {
                if (unlikely(
                    ((char *)sfe < (char *)sf) ||
                    ((char *)sfe >= ((char *)sf + dp->i_af.if_bytes)) ||
                    !xfs_attr_check_namespace(sfe->flags))) {
                        XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR("xfs_attr_shortform_list",
                                             XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW,
                                             context->dp->i_mount, sfe,
                                             sizeof(*sfe));
                        kfree(sbuf);
                        xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
                        return -EFSCORRUPTED;
                }

                sbp->entno = i;
                sbp->name = sfe->nameval;
                sbp->namelen = sfe->namelen;
                /* These are bytes, and both on-disk, don't endian-flip */
                sbp->value = &sfe->nameval[sfe->namelen];
                sbp->valuelen = sfe->valuelen;
                sbp->flags = sfe->flags;
                sbp->hash = xfs_attr_hashval(dp->i_mount, sfe->flags,
                                             sfe->nameval, sfe->namelen,
                                             sfe->nameval + sfe->namelen,
                                             sfe->valuelen);
                sfe = xfs_attr_sf_nextentry(sfe);
                sbp++;
                nsbuf++;
        }

        /*
         * Sort the entries on hash then entno.
         */
        xfs_sort(sbuf, nsbuf, sizeof(*sbuf), xfs_attr_shortform_compare);

        /*
         * Re-find our place IN THE SORTED LIST.
         */
        count = 0;
        cursor->initted = 1;
        cursor->blkno = 0;
        for (sbp = sbuf, i = 0; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
                if (sbp->hash == cursor->hashval) {
                        if (cursor->offset == count) {
                                break;
                        }
                        count++;
                } else if (sbp->hash > cursor->hashval) {
                        break;
                }
        }
        if (i == nsbuf)
                goto out;

        /*
         * Loop putting entries into the user buffer.
         */
        for ( ; i < nsbuf; i++, sbp++) {
                if (cursor->hashval != sbp->hash) {
                        cursor->hashval = sbp->hash;
                        cursor->offset = 0;
                }
                if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(context->dp->i_mount,
                                   !xfs_attr_namecheck(sbp->flags, sbp->name,
                                                       sbp->namelen))) {
                        xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(context->dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
                        error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
                        goto out;
                }
                context->put_listent(context,
                                     sbp->flags,
                                     sbp->name,
                                     sbp->namelen,
                                     sbp->value,
                                     sbp->valuelen);
                if (context->seen_enough)
                        break;
                cursor->offset++;
        }
out:
        kfree(sbuf);
        return error;
}

/*
 * We didn't find the block & hash mentioned in the cursor state, so
 * walk down the attr btree looking for the hash.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_attr_node_list_lookup(
        struct xfs_attr_list_context    *context,
        struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern *cursor,
        struct xfs_buf                  **pbp)
{
        struct xfs_da3_icnode_hdr       nodehdr;
        struct xfs_da_intnode           *node;
        struct xfs_da_node_entry        *btree;
        struct xfs_inode                *dp = context->dp;
        struct xfs_mount                *mp = dp->i_mount;
        struct xfs_trans                *tp = context->tp;
        struct xfs_buf                  *bp;
        xfs_failaddr_t                  fa;
        int                             i;
        int                             error = 0;
        unsigned int                    expected_level = 0;
        uint16_t                        magic;

        ASSERT(*pbp == NULL);
        cursor->blkno = 0;
        for (;;) {
                error = xfs_da3_node_read(tp, dp, cursor->blkno, &bp,
                                XFS_ATTR_FORK);
                if (error)
                        return error;
                node = bp->b_addr;
                magic = be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic);
                if (magic == XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC ||
                    magic == XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC)
                        break;
                if (magic != XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC &&
                    magic != XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC) {
                        XFS_CORRUPTION_ERROR(__func__, XFS_ERRLEVEL_LOW, mp,
                                        node, sizeof(*node));
                        goto out_corruptbuf;
                }

                fa = xfs_da3_node_header_check(bp, dp->i_ino);
                if (fa)
                        goto out_corruptbuf;

                xfs_da3_node_hdr_from_disk(mp, &nodehdr, node);

                /* Tree taller than we can handle; bail out! */
                if (nodehdr.level >= XFS_DA_NODE_MAXDEPTH)
                        goto out_corruptbuf;

                /* Check the level from the root node. */
                if (cursor->blkno == 0)
                        expected_level = nodehdr.level - 1;
                else if (expected_level != nodehdr.level)
                        goto out_corruptbuf;
                else
                        expected_level--;

                btree = nodehdr.btree;
                for (i = 0; i < nodehdr.count; btree++, i++) {
                        if (cursor->hashval <= be32_to_cpu(btree->hashval)) {
                                cursor->blkno = be32_to_cpu(btree->before);
                                trace_xfs_attr_list_node_descend(context,
                                                btree);
                                break;
                        }
                }
                xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);

                if (i == nodehdr.count)
                        return 0;

                /* We can't point back to the root. */
                if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(mp, cursor->blkno == 0)) {
                        xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
                        return -EFSCORRUPTED;
                }
        }

        fa = xfs_attr3_leaf_header_check(bp, dp->i_ino);
        if (fa) {
                __xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp, fa);
                goto out_releasebuf;
        }

        if (expected_level != 0)
                goto out_corruptbuf;

        *pbp = bp;
        return 0;

out_corruptbuf:
        xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp);
out_releasebuf:
        xfs_trans_brelse(tp, bp);
        xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
        return -EFSCORRUPTED;
}

STATIC int
xfs_attr_node_list(
        struct xfs_attr_list_context    *context)
{
        struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern *cursor = &context->cursor;
        struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr     leafhdr;
        struct xfs_attr_leafblock       *leaf;
        struct xfs_da_intnode           *node;
        struct xfs_buf                  *bp;
        struct xfs_inode                *dp = context->dp;
        struct xfs_mount                *mp = dp->i_mount;
        xfs_failaddr_t                  fa;
        int                             error = 0;

        trace_xfs_attr_node_list(context);

        cursor->initted = 1;

        /*
         * Do all sorts of validation on the passed-in cursor structure.
         * If anything is amiss, ignore the cursor and look up the hashval
         * starting from the btree root.
         */
        bp = NULL;
        if (cursor->blkno > 0) {
                struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry *entries;

                error = xfs_da3_node_read(context->tp, dp, cursor->blkno, &bp,
                                XFS_ATTR_FORK);
                if (xfs_metadata_is_sick(error))
                        xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
                if (error != 0 && error != -EFSCORRUPTED)
                        return error;
                if (!bp)
                        goto need_lookup;

                node = bp->b_addr;
                switch (be16_to_cpu(node->hdr.info.magic)) {
                case XFS_DA_NODE_MAGIC:
                case XFS_DA3_NODE_MAGIC:
                        trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
                        fa = xfs_da3_node_header_check(bp, dp->i_ino);
                        if (fa) {
                                __xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp, fa);
                                xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
                        }
                        xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
                        bp = NULL;
                        break;
                case XFS_ATTR_LEAF_MAGIC:
                case XFS_ATTR3_LEAF_MAGIC:
                        leaf = bp->b_addr;
                        fa = xfs_attr3_leaf_header_check(bp, dp->i_ino);
                        if (fa) {
                                __xfs_buf_mark_corrupt(bp, fa);
                                xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
                                xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
                                bp = NULL;
                                break;
                        }
                        xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo,
                                                     &leafhdr, leaf);
                        entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);
                        if (cursor->hashval > be32_to_cpu(
                                        entries[leafhdr.count - 1].hashval)) {
                                trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
                                xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
                                bp = NULL;
                        } else if (cursor->hashval <= be32_to_cpu(
                                        entries[0].hashval)) {
                                trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
                                xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
                                bp = NULL;
                        }
                        break;
                default:
                        trace_xfs_attr_list_wrong_blk(context);
                        xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
                        bp = NULL;
                }
        }

        /*
         * We did not find what we expected given the cursor's contents,
         * so we start from the top and work down based on the hash value.
         * Note that start of node block is same as start of leaf block.
         */
        if (bp == NULL) {
need_lookup:
                error = xfs_attr_node_list_lookup(context, cursor, &bp);
                if (error || !bp)
                        return error;
        }
        ASSERT(bp != NULL);

        /*
         * Roll upward through the blocks, processing each leaf block in
         * order.  As long as there is space in the result buffer, keep
         * adding the information.
         */
        for (;;) {
                leaf = bp->b_addr;
                error = xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
                if (error)
                        break;
                xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &leafhdr, leaf);
                if (context->seen_enough || leafhdr.forw == 0)
                        break;
                cursor->blkno = leafhdr.forw;
                xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
                error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(context->tp, dp, dp->i_ino,
                                cursor->blkno, &bp);
                if (error)
                        return error;
        }
        xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
        return error;
}

/*
 * Copy out attribute list entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
 */
int
xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(
        struct xfs_buf                  *bp,
        struct xfs_attr_list_context    *context)
{
        struct xfs_attrlist_cursor_kern *cursor = &context->cursor;
        struct xfs_attr_leafblock       *leaf;
        struct xfs_attr3_icleaf_hdr     ichdr;
        struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry      *entries;
        struct xfs_attr_leaf_entry      *entry;
        int                             i;
        struct xfs_mount                *mp = context->dp->i_mount;

        trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf(context);

        leaf = bp->b_addr;
        xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_from_disk(mp->m_attr_geo, &ichdr, leaf);
        entries = xfs_attr3_leaf_entryp(leaf);

        cursor->initted = 1;

        /*
         * Re-find our place in the leaf block if this is a new syscall.
         */
        if (context->resynch) {
                entry = &entries[0];
                for (i = 0; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
                        if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) == cursor->hashval) {
                                if (cursor->offset == context->dupcnt) {
                                        context->dupcnt = 0;
                                        break;
                                }
                                context->dupcnt++;
                        } else if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) >
                                        cursor->hashval) {
                                context->dupcnt = 0;
                                break;
                        }
                }
                if (i == ichdr.count) {
                        trace_xfs_attr_list_notfound(context);
                        return 0;
                }
        } else {
                entry = &entries[0];
                i = 0;
        }
        context->resynch = 0;

        /*
         * We have found our place, start copying out the new attributes.
         */
        for (; i < ichdr.count; entry++, i++) {
                char *name;
                void *value;
                int namelen, valuelen;

                if (be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval) != cursor->hashval) {
                        cursor->hashval = be32_to_cpu(entry->hashval);
                        cursor->offset = 0;
                }

                if ((entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_INCOMPLETE) &&
                    !context->allow_incomplete)
                        continue;

                if (entry->flags & XFS_ATTR_LOCAL) {
                        xfs_attr_leaf_name_local_t *name_loc;

                        name_loc = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_local(leaf, i);
                        name = name_loc->nameval;
                        namelen = name_loc->namelen;
                        value = &name_loc->nameval[name_loc->namelen];
                        valuelen = be16_to_cpu(name_loc->valuelen);
                } else {
                        xfs_attr_leaf_name_remote_t *name_rmt;

                        name_rmt = xfs_attr3_leaf_name_remote(leaf, i);
                        name = name_rmt->name;
                        namelen = name_rmt->namelen;
                        value = NULL;
                        valuelen = be32_to_cpu(name_rmt->valuelen);
                }

                if (XFS_IS_CORRUPT(context->dp->i_mount,
                                   !xfs_attr_namecheck(entry->flags, name,
                                                       namelen))) {
                        xfs_dirattr_mark_sick(context->dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
                        return -EFSCORRUPTED;
                }
                context->put_listent(context, entry->flags,
                                              name, namelen, value, valuelen);
                if (context->seen_enough)
                        break;
                cursor->offset++;
        }
        trace_xfs_attr_list_leaf_end(context);
        return 0;
}

/*
 * Copy out attribute entries for attr_list(), for leaf attribute lists.
 */
STATIC int
xfs_attr_leaf_list(
        struct xfs_attr_list_context    *context)
{
        struct xfs_buf                  *bp;
        int                             error;

        trace_xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);

        context->cursor.blkno = 0;
        error = xfs_attr3_leaf_read(context->tp, context->dp,
                        context->dp->i_ino, 0, &bp);
        if (error)
                return error;

        error = xfs_attr3_leaf_list_int(bp, context);
        xfs_trans_brelse(context->tp, bp);
        return error;
}

int
xfs_attr_list_ilocked(
        struct xfs_attr_list_context    *context)
{
        struct xfs_inode                *dp = context->dp;
        int                             error;

        xfs_assert_ilocked(dp, XFS_ILOCK_SHARED | XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);

        /*
         * Decide on what work routines to call based on the inode size.
         */
        if (!xfs_inode_hasattr(dp))
                return 0;
        if (dp->i_af.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL)
                return xfs_attr_shortform_list(context);

        /* Prerequisite for xfs_attr_is_leaf */
        error = xfs_iread_extents(NULL, dp, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
        if (error)
                return error;

        if (xfs_attr_is_leaf(dp))
                return xfs_attr_leaf_list(context);
        return xfs_attr_node_list(context);
}

int
xfs_attr_list(
        struct xfs_attr_list_context    *context)
{
        struct xfs_inode                *dp = context->dp;
        uint                            lock_mode;
        int                             error;

        XFS_STATS_INC(dp->i_mount, xs_attr_list);

        if (xfs_is_shutdown(dp->i_mount))
                return -EIO;

        lock_mode = xfs_ilock_attr_map_shared(dp);
        error = xfs_attr_list_ilocked(context);
        xfs_iunlock(dp, lock_mode);
        return error;
}