// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * Central processing for nfsd.
 *
 * Authors:     Olaf Kirch (okir@monad.swb.de)
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
 */

#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
#include <linux/freezer.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/siphash.h>

#include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/svcsock.h>
#include <linux/sunrpc/svc_xprt.h>
#include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
#include <linux/nfsacl.h>
#include <linux/nfslocalio.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
#include <net/addrconf.h>
#include <net/ipv6.h>
#include <net/net_namespace.h>
#include "nfsd.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "vfs.h"
#include "netns.h"
#include "filecache.h"

#include "trace.h"

#define NFSDDBG_FACILITY        NFSDDBG_SVC

atomic_t                        nfsd_th_cnt = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
static int                      nfsd(void *vrqstp);
#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
static int                      nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set(struct net *,
                                                     const struct svc_program *,
                                                     u32, int,
                                                     unsigned short,
                                                     unsigned short);
static __be32                   nfsd_acl_init_request(struct svc_rqst *,
                                                const struct svc_program *,
                                                struct svc_process_info *);
#endif
static int                      nfsd_rpcbind_set(struct net *,
                                                 const struct svc_program *,
                                                 u32, int,
                                                 unsigned short,
                                                 unsigned short);
static __be32                   nfsd_init_request(struct svc_rqst *,
                                                const struct svc_program *,
                                                struct svc_process_info *);

/*
 * nfsd_mutex protects nn->nfsd_serv -- both the pointer itself and some members
 * of the svc_serv struct such as ->sv_temp_socks and ->sv_permsocks.
 *
 * Finally, the nfsd_mutex also protects some of the global variables that are
 * accessed when nfsd starts and that are settable via the write_* routines in
 * nfsctl.c. In particular:
 *
 *      user_recovery_dirname
 *      user_lease_time
 *      nfsd_versions
 */
DEFINE_MUTEX(nfsd_mutex);

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO)
static const struct svc_version *localio_versions[] = {
        [1] = &localio_version1,
};

#define NFSD_LOCALIO_NRVERS             ARRAY_SIZE(localio_versions)

#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO */

#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
static const struct svc_version *nfsd_acl_version[] = {
# if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL)
        [2] = &nfsd_acl_version2,
# endif
# if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
        [3] = &nfsd_acl_version3,
# endif
};

#define NFSD_ACL_MINVERS        2
#define NFSD_ACL_NRVERS         ARRAY_SIZE(nfsd_acl_version)

#endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL) */

static const struct svc_version *nfsd_version[NFSD_MAXVERS+1] = {
#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2)
        [2] = &nfsd_version2,
#endif
        [3] = &nfsd_version3,
#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V4)
        [4] = &nfsd_version4,
#endif
};

struct svc_program              nfsd_programs[] = {
        {
        .pg_prog                = NFS_PROGRAM,          /* program number */
        .pg_nvers               = NFSD_MAXVERS+1,       /* nr of entries in nfsd_version */
        .pg_vers                = nfsd_version,         /* version table */
        .pg_name                = "nfsd",               /* program name */
        .pg_class               = "nfsd",               /* authentication class */
        .pg_authenticate        = svc_set_client,       /* export authentication */
        .pg_init_request        = nfsd_init_request,
        .pg_rpcbind_set         = nfsd_rpcbind_set,
        },
#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
        {
        .pg_prog                = NFS_ACL_PROGRAM,
        .pg_nvers               = NFSD_ACL_NRVERS,
        .pg_vers                = nfsd_acl_version,
        .pg_name                = "nfsacl",
        .pg_class               = "nfsd",
        .pg_authenticate        = svc_set_client,
        .pg_init_request        = nfsd_acl_init_request,
        .pg_rpcbind_set         = nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set,
        },
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL) */
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO)
        {
        .pg_prog                = NFS_LOCALIO_PROGRAM,
        .pg_nvers               = NFSD_LOCALIO_NRVERS,
        .pg_vers                = localio_versions,
        .pg_name                = "nfslocalio",
        .pg_class               = "nfsd",
        .pg_authenticate        = svc_set_client,
        .pg_init_request        = svc_generic_init_request,
        .pg_rpcbind_set         = svc_generic_rpcbind_set,
        }
#endif /* CONFIG_NFS_LOCALIO */
};

bool nfsd_support_version(int vers)
{
        if (vers >= NFSD_MINVERS && vers <= NFSD_MAXVERS)
                return nfsd_version[vers] != NULL;
        return false;
}

int nfsd_vers(struct nfsd_net *nn, int vers, enum vers_op change)
{
        if (vers < NFSD_MINVERS || vers > NFSD_MAXVERS)
                return 0;
        switch(change) {
        case NFSD_SET:
                nn->nfsd_versions[vers] = nfsd_support_version(vers);
                break;
        case NFSD_CLEAR:
                nn->nfsd_versions[vers] = false;
                break;
        case NFSD_TEST:
                return nn->nfsd_versions[vers];
        case NFSD_AVAIL:
                return nfsd_support_version(vers);
        }
        return 0;
}

static void
nfsd_adjust_nfsd_versions4(struct nfsd_net *nn)
{
        unsigned i;

        for (i = 0; i <= NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION; i++) {
                if (nn->nfsd4_minorversions[i])
                        return;
        }
        nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_CLEAR);
}

int nfsd_minorversion(struct nfsd_net *nn, u32 minorversion, enum vers_op change)
{
        if (minorversion > NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION &&
            change != NFSD_AVAIL)
                return -1;

        switch(change) {
        case NFSD_SET:
                nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_SET);
                nn->nfsd4_minorversions[minorversion] =
                        nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_TEST);
                break;
        case NFSD_CLEAR:
                nn->nfsd4_minorversions[minorversion] = false;
                nfsd_adjust_nfsd_versions4(nn);
                break;
        case NFSD_TEST:
                return nn->nfsd4_minorversions[minorversion];
        case NFSD_AVAIL:
                return minorversion <= NFSD_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION &&
                        nfsd_vers(nn, 4, NFSD_AVAIL);
        }
        return 0;
}

bool nfsd_net_try_get(struct net *net) __must_hold(rcu)
{
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);

        return (nn && percpu_ref_tryget_live(&nn->nfsd_net_ref));
}

void nfsd_net_put(struct net *net) __must_hold(rcu)
{
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);

        percpu_ref_put(&nn->nfsd_net_ref);
}

static void nfsd_net_done(struct percpu_ref *ref)
{
        struct nfsd_net *nn = container_of(ref, struct nfsd_net, nfsd_net_ref);

        complete(&nn->nfsd_net_confirm_done);
}

static void nfsd_net_free(struct percpu_ref *ref)
{
        struct nfsd_net *nn = container_of(ref, struct nfsd_net, nfsd_net_ref);

        complete(&nn->nfsd_net_free_done);
}

/*
 * Maximum number of nfsd processes
 */
#define NFSD_MAXSERVS           8192

int nfsd_nrthreads(struct net *net)
{
        int i, rv = 0;
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);

        mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
        if (nn->nfsd_serv)
                for (i = 0; i < nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools; ++i)
                        rv += nn->nfsd_serv->sv_pools[i].sp_nrthrmax;
        mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
        return rv;
}

static int nfsd_users = 0;

static int nfsd_startup_generic(void)
{
        int ret;

        if (nfsd_users++)
                return 0;

        ret = nfsd_file_cache_init();
        if (ret)
                goto dec_users;

        ret = nfs4_state_start();
        if (ret)
                goto out_file_cache;
        return 0;

out_file_cache:
        nfsd_file_cache_shutdown();
dec_users:
        nfsd_users--;
        return ret;
}

static void nfsd_shutdown_generic(void)
{
        if (--nfsd_users)
                return;

        nfs4_state_shutdown();
        nfsd_file_cache_shutdown();
}

static bool nfsd_needs_lockd(struct nfsd_net *nn)
{
        return nfsd_vers(nn, 2, NFSD_TEST) || nfsd_vers(nn, 3, NFSD_TEST);
}

/**
 * nfsd_copy_write_verifier - Atomically copy a write verifier
 * @verf: buffer in which to receive the verifier cookie
 * @nn: NFS net namespace
 *
 * This function provides a wait-free mechanism for copying the
 * namespace's write verifier without tearing it.
 */
void nfsd_copy_write_verifier(__be32 verf[2], struct nfsd_net *nn)
{
        unsigned int seq;

        do {
                seq = read_seqbegin(&nn->writeverf_lock);
                memcpy(verf, nn->writeverf, sizeof(nn->writeverf));
        } while (read_seqretry(&nn->writeverf_lock, seq));
}

static void nfsd_reset_write_verifier_locked(struct nfsd_net *nn)
{
        struct timespec64 now;
        u64 verf;

        /*
         * Because the time value is hashed, y2038 time_t overflow
         * is irrelevant in this usage.
         */
        ktime_get_raw_ts64(&now);
        verf = siphash_2u64(now.tv_sec, now.tv_nsec, &nn->siphash_key);
        memcpy(nn->writeverf, &verf, sizeof(nn->writeverf));
}

/**
 * nfsd_reset_write_verifier - Generate a new write verifier
 * @nn: NFS net namespace
 *
 * This function updates the ->writeverf field of @nn. This field
 * contains an opaque cookie that, according to Section 18.32.3 of
 * RFC 8881, "the client can use to determine whether a server has
 * changed instance state (e.g., server restart) between a call to
 * WRITE and a subsequent call to either WRITE or COMMIT.  This
 * cookie MUST be unchanged during a single instance of the NFSv4.1
 * server and MUST be unique between instances of the NFSv4.1
 * server."
 */
void nfsd_reset_write_verifier(struct nfsd_net *nn)
{
        write_seqlock(&nn->writeverf_lock);
        nfsd_reset_write_verifier_locked(nn);
        write_sequnlock(&nn->writeverf_lock);
}

/*
 * Crank up a set of per-namespace resources for a new NFSD instance,
 * including lockd, a duplicate reply cache, an open file cache
 * instance, and a cache of NFSv4 state objects.
 */
static int nfsd_startup_net(struct net *net, const struct cred *cred)
{
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
        int ret;

        if (nn->nfsd_net_up)
                return 0;

        ret = nfsd_startup_generic();
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (list_empty(&nn->nfsd_serv->sv_permsocks)) {
                pr_warn("NFSD: Failed to start, no listeners configured.\n");
                ret = -EIO;
                goto out_socks;
        }

        if (nfsd_needs_lockd(nn) && !nn->lockd_up) {
                ret = lockd_up(net, cred);
                if (ret)
                        goto out_socks;
                nn->lockd_up = true;
        }

        ret = nfsd_file_cache_start_net(net);
        if (ret)
                goto out_lockd;

        ret = nfsd_reply_cache_init(nn);
        if (ret)
                goto out_filecache;

#ifdef CONFIG_NFSD_V4_2_INTER_SSC
        nfsd4_ssc_init_umount_work(nn);
#endif
        ret = nfs4_state_start_net(net);
        if (ret)
                goto out_reply_cache;

        nn->nfsd_net_up = true;
        return 0;

out_reply_cache:
        nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown(nn);
out_filecache:
        nfsd_file_cache_shutdown_net(net);
out_lockd:
        if (nn->lockd_up) {
                lockd_down(net);
                nn->lockd_up = false;
        }
out_socks:
        nfsd_shutdown_generic();
        return ret;
}

static void nfsd_shutdown_net(struct net *net)
{
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);

        if (nn->nfsd_net_up) {
                percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm(&nn->nfsd_net_ref, nfsd_net_done);
                wait_for_completion(&nn->nfsd_net_confirm_done);

                nfsd_export_flush(net);
                nfs4_state_shutdown_net(net);
                nfsd_reply_cache_shutdown(nn);
                nfsd_file_cache_shutdown_net(net);
                if (nn->lockd_up) {
                        lockd_down(net);
                        nn->lockd_up = false;
                }
                wait_for_completion(&nn->nfsd_net_free_done);
        }

        percpu_ref_exit(&nn->nfsd_net_ref);

        if (nn->nfsd_net_up)
                nfsd_shutdown_generic();
        nn->nfsd_net_up = false;
}

static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nfsd_notifier_lock);
static int nfsd_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
        void *ptr)
{
        struct in_ifaddr *ifa = (struct in_ifaddr *)ptr;
        struct net_device *dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
        struct sockaddr_in sin;

        if (event != NETDEV_DOWN || !nn->nfsd_serv)
                goto out;

        spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
        if (nn->nfsd_serv) {
                dprintk("nfsd_inetaddr_event: removed %pI4\n", &ifa->ifa_local);
                sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
                sin.sin_addr.s_addr = ifa->ifa_local;
                svc_age_temp_xprts_now(nn->nfsd_serv, (struct sockaddr *)&sin);
        }
        spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);

out:
        return NOTIFY_DONE;
}

static struct notifier_block nfsd_inetaddr_notifier = {
        .notifier_call = nfsd_inetaddr_event,
};

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
static int nfsd_inet6addr_event(struct notifier_block *this,
        unsigned long event, void *ptr)
{
        struct inet6_ifaddr *ifa = (struct inet6_ifaddr *)ptr;
        struct net_device *dev = ifa->idev->dev;
        struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
        struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;

        if (event != NETDEV_DOWN || !nn->nfsd_serv)
                goto out;

        spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
        if (nn->nfsd_serv) {
                dprintk("nfsd_inet6addr_event: removed %pI6\n", &ifa->addr);
                sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
                sin6.sin6_addr = ifa->addr;
                if (ipv6_addr_type(&sin6.sin6_addr) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)
                        sin6.sin6_scope_id = ifa->idev->dev->ifindex;
                svc_age_temp_xprts_now(nn->nfsd_serv, (struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
        }
        spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);

out:
        return NOTIFY_DONE;
}

static struct notifier_block nfsd_inet6addr_notifier = {
        .notifier_call = nfsd_inet6addr_event,
};
#endif

/* Only used under nfsd_mutex, so this atomic may be overkill: */
static atomic_t nfsd_notifier_refcount = ATOMIC_INIT(0);

/**
 * nfsd_destroy_serv - tear down NFSD's svc_serv for a namespace
 * @net: network namespace the NFS service is associated with
 */
void nfsd_destroy_serv(struct net *net)
{
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
        struct svc_serv *serv = nn->nfsd_serv;

        lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_mutex);

        spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
        nn->nfsd_serv = NULL;
        spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);

        /* check if the notifier still has clients */
        if (atomic_dec_return(&nfsd_notifier_refcount) == 0) {
                unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&nfsd_inetaddr_notifier);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
                unregister_inet6addr_notifier(&nfsd_inet6addr_notifier);
#endif
        }

        /*
         * write_ports can create the server without actually starting
         * any threads.  If we get shut down before any threads are
         * started, then nfsd_destroy_serv will be run before any of this
         * other initialization has been done except the rpcb information.
         */
        svc_xprt_destroy_all(serv, net, true);
        nfsd_shutdown_net(net);
        svc_destroy(&serv);
}

void nfsd_reset_versions(struct nfsd_net *nn)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i <= NFSD_MAXVERS; i++)
                if (nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST))
                        return;

        for (i = 0; i <= NFSD_MAXVERS; i++)
                if (i != 4)
                        nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_SET);
                else {
                        int minor = 0;
                        while (nfsd_minorversion(nn, minor, NFSD_SET) >= 0)
                                minor++;
                }
}

static int nfsd_get_default_max_blksize(void)
{
        struct sysinfo i;
        unsigned long long target;
        unsigned long ret;

        si_meminfo(&i);
        target = (i.totalram - i.totalhigh) << PAGE_SHIFT;
        /*
         * Aim for 1/4096 of memory per thread This gives 1MB on 4Gig
         * machines, but only uses 32K on 128M machines.  Bottom out at
         * 8K on 32M and smaller.  Of course, this is only a default.
         */
        target >>= 12;

        ret = NFSSVC_DEFBLKSIZE;
        while (ret > target && ret >= 8*1024*2)
                ret /= 2;
        return ret;
}

void nfsd_shutdown_threads(struct net *net)
{
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
        struct svc_serv *serv;

        mutex_lock(&nfsd_mutex);
        serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
        if (serv == NULL) {
                mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
                return;
        }

        /* Kill outstanding nfsd threads */
        svc_set_num_threads(serv, 0, 0);
        nfsd_destroy_serv(net);
        mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
}

struct svc_rqst *nfsd_current_rqst(void)
{
        if (kthread_func(current) == nfsd)
                return kthread_data(current);
        return NULL;
}

int nfsd_create_serv(struct net *net)
{
        int error;
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
        struct svc_serv *serv;

        WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&nfsd_mutex));
        if (nn->nfsd_serv)
                return 0;

        error = percpu_ref_init(&nn->nfsd_net_ref, nfsd_net_free,
                                0, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (error)
                return error;
        init_completion(&nn->nfsd_net_free_done);
        init_completion(&nn->nfsd_net_confirm_done);

        if (nfsd_max_blksize == 0)
                nfsd_max_blksize = nfsd_get_default_max_blksize();
        nfsd_reset_versions(nn);
        serv = svc_create_pooled(nfsd_programs, ARRAY_SIZE(nfsd_programs),
                                 &nn->nfsd_svcstats,
                                 nfsd_max_blksize, nfsd);
        if (serv == NULL) {
                percpu_ref_exit(&nn->nfsd_net_ref);
                return -ENOMEM;
        }

        error = svc_bind(serv, net);
        if (error < 0) {
                svc_destroy(&serv);
                percpu_ref_exit(&nn->nfsd_net_ref);
                return error;
        }
        spin_lock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);
        nn->nfsd_serv = serv;
        spin_unlock(&nfsd_notifier_lock);

        /* check if the notifier is already set */
        if (atomic_inc_return(&nfsd_notifier_refcount) == 1) {
                register_inetaddr_notifier(&nfsd_inetaddr_notifier);
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
                register_inet6addr_notifier(&nfsd_inet6addr_notifier);
#endif
        }
        nfsd_reset_write_verifier(nn);
        return 0;
}

int nfsd_nrpools(struct net *net)
{
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);

        if (nn->nfsd_serv == NULL)
                return 0;
        else
                return nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools;
}

int nfsd_get_nrthreads(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net)
{
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
        struct svc_serv *serv = nn->nfsd_serv;
        int i;

        if (serv)
                for (i = 0; i < serv->sv_nrpools && i < n; i++)
                        nthreads[i] = serv->sv_pools[i].sp_nrthrmax;
        return 0;
}

/**
 * nfsd_set_nrthreads - set the number of running threads in the net's service
 * @n: number of array members in @nthreads
 * @nthreads: array of thread counts for each pool
 * @net: network namespace to operate within
 *
 * This function alters the number of running threads for the given network
 * namespace in each pool. If passed an array longer then the number of pools
 * the extra pool settings are ignored. If passed an array shorter than the
 * number of pools, the missing values are interpreted as 0's.
 *
 * Returns 0 on success or a negative errno on error.
 */
int nfsd_set_nrthreads(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net)
{
        int i = 0;
        int tot = 0;
        int err = 0;
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);

        lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_mutex);

        if (nn->nfsd_serv == NULL || n <= 0)
                return 0;

        /* Special case: When n == 1, distribute threads equally among pools. */
        if (n == 1)
                return svc_set_num_threads(nn->nfsd_serv, nn->min_threads, nthreads[0]);

        if (n > nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools)
                n = nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools;

        /* enforce a global maximum number of threads */
        tot = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                nthreads[i] = min(nthreads[i], NFSD_MAXSERVS);
                tot += nthreads[i];
        }
        if (tot > NFSD_MAXSERVS) {
                /* total too large: scale down requested numbers */
                for (i = 0; i < n && tot > 0; i++) {
                        int new = nthreads[i] * NFSD_MAXSERVS / tot;
                        tot -= (nthreads[i] - new);
                        nthreads[i] = new;
                }
                for (i = 0; i < n && tot > 0; i++) {
                        nthreads[i]--;
                        tot--;
                }
        }

        /* apply the new numbers */
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                err = svc_set_pool_threads(nn->nfsd_serv,
                                           &nn->nfsd_serv->sv_pools[i],
                                           nn->min_threads, nthreads[i]);
                if (err)
                        goto out;
        }

        /* Anything undefined in array is considered to be 0 */
        for (i = n; i < nn->nfsd_serv->sv_nrpools; ++i) {
                err = svc_set_pool_threads(nn->nfsd_serv,
                                           &nn->nfsd_serv->sv_pools[i],
                                           0, 0);
                if (err)
                        goto out;
        }
out:
        return err;
}

/**
 * nfsd_svc: start up or shut down the nfsd server
 * @n: number of array members in @nthreads
 * @nthreads: array of thread counts for each pool
 * @net: network namespace to operate within
 * @cred: credentials to use for xprt creation
 * @scope: server scope value (defaults to nodename)
 *
 * Adjust the number of threads in each pool and return the new
 * total number of threads in the service.
 */
int
nfsd_svc(int n, int *nthreads, struct net *net, const struct cred *cred, const char *scope)
{
        int     error;
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
        struct svc_serv *serv;

        lockdep_assert_held(&nfsd_mutex);

        dprintk("nfsd: creating service\n");

        strscpy(nn->nfsd_name, scope ? scope : utsname()->nodename,
                sizeof(nn->nfsd_name));

        error = nfsd_create_serv(net);
        if (error)
                goto out;
        serv = nn->nfsd_serv;

        error = nfsd_startup_net(net, cred);
        if (error)
                goto out_put;
        error = nfsd_set_nrthreads(n, nthreads, net);
        if (error)
                goto out_put;
        error = serv->sv_nrthreads;
out_put:
        if (serv->sv_nrthreads == 0)
                nfsd_destroy_serv(net);
out:
        return error;
}

#if defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V2_ACL) || defined(CONFIG_NFSD_V3_ACL)
static bool
nfsd_support_acl_version(int vers)
{
        if (vers >= NFSD_ACL_MINVERS && vers < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS)
                return nfsd_acl_version[vers] != NULL;
        return false;
}

static int
nfsd_acl_rpcbind_set(struct net *net, const struct svc_program *progp,
                     u32 version, int family, unsigned short proto,
                     unsigned short port)
{
        if (!nfsd_support_acl_version(version) ||
            !nfsd_vers(net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id), version, NFSD_TEST))
                return 0;
        return svc_generic_rpcbind_set(net, progp, version, family,
                        proto, port);
}

static __be32
nfsd_acl_init_request(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
                      const struct svc_program *progp,
                      struct svc_process_info *ret)
{
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
        int i;

        if (likely(nfsd_support_acl_version(rqstp->rq_vers) &&
            nfsd_vers(nn, rqstp->rq_vers, NFSD_TEST)))
                return svc_generic_init_request(rqstp, progp, ret);

        ret->mismatch.lovers = NFSD_ACL_NRVERS;
        for (i = NFSD_ACL_MINVERS; i < NFSD_ACL_NRVERS; i++) {
                if (nfsd_support_acl_version(rqstp->rq_vers) &&
                    nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
                        ret->mismatch.lovers = i;
                        break;
                }
        }
        if (ret->mismatch.lovers == NFSD_ACL_NRVERS)
                return rpc_prog_unavail;
        ret->mismatch.hivers = NFSD_ACL_MINVERS;
        for (i = NFSD_ACL_NRVERS - 1; i >= NFSD_ACL_MINVERS; i--) {
                if (nfsd_support_acl_version(rqstp->rq_vers) &&
                    nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
                        ret->mismatch.hivers = i;
                        break;
                }
        }
        return rpc_prog_mismatch;
}
#endif

static int
nfsd_rpcbind_set(struct net *net, const struct svc_program *progp,
                 u32 version, int family, unsigned short proto,
                 unsigned short port)
{
        if (!nfsd_vers(net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id), version, NFSD_TEST))
                return 0;
        return svc_generic_rpcbind_set(net, progp, version, family,
                        proto, port);
}

static __be32
nfsd_init_request(struct svc_rqst *rqstp,
                  const struct svc_program *progp,
                  struct svc_process_info *ret)
{
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(SVC_NET(rqstp), nfsd_net_id);
        int i;

        if (likely(nfsd_vers(nn, rqstp->rq_vers, NFSD_TEST)))
                return svc_generic_init_request(rqstp, progp, ret);

        ret->mismatch.lovers = NFSD_MAXVERS + 1;
        for (i = NFSD_MINVERS; i <= NFSD_MAXVERS; i++) {
                if (nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
                        ret->mismatch.lovers = i;
                        break;
                }
        }
        if (ret->mismatch.lovers > NFSD_MAXVERS)
                return rpc_prog_unavail;
        ret->mismatch.hivers = NFSD_MINVERS;
        for (i = NFSD_MAXVERS; i >= NFSD_MINVERS; i--) {
                if (nfsd_vers(nn, i, NFSD_TEST)) {
                        ret->mismatch.hivers = i;
                        break;
                }
        }
        return rpc_prog_mismatch;
}

/*
 * This is the NFS server kernel thread
 */
static int
nfsd(void *vrqstp)
{
        struct svc_rqst *rqstp = (struct svc_rqst *) vrqstp;
        struct svc_pool *pool = rqstp->rq_pool;
        struct svc_xprt *perm_sock = list_entry(rqstp->rq_server->sv_permsocks.next, typeof(struct svc_xprt), xpt_list);
        struct net *net = perm_sock->xpt_net;
        struct nfsd_net *nn = net_generic(net, nfsd_net_id);
        bool have_mutex = false;

        /* At this point, the thread shares current->fs
         * with the init process. We need to create files with the
         * umask as defined by the client instead of init's umask.
         */
        svc_thread_init_status(rqstp, unshare_fs_struct());

        current->fs->umask = 0;

        atomic_inc(&nfsd_th_cnt);

        set_freezable();

        /*
         * The main request loop
         */
        while (!svc_thread_should_stop(rqstp)) {
                switch (svc_recv(rqstp, 5 * HZ)) {
                case -ETIMEDOUT:
                        /* No work arrived within the timeout window */
                        if (mutex_trylock(&nfsd_mutex)) {
                                if (pool->sp_nrthreads > pool->sp_nrthrmin) {
                                        trace_nfsd_dynthread_kill(net, pool);
                                        set_bit(RQ_VICTIM, &rqstp->rq_flags);
                                        have_mutex = true;
                                } else {
                                        mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
                                }
                        } else {
                                trace_nfsd_dynthread_trylock_fail(net, pool);
                        }
                        break;
                case -EBUSY:
                        /* No idle threads; consider spawning another */
                        if (pool->sp_nrthreads < pool->sp_nrthrmax) {
                                if (mutex_trylock(&nfsd_mutex)) {
                                        if (pool->sp_nrthreads < pool->sp_nrthrmax) {
                                                int ret;

                                                trace_nfsd_dynthread_start(net, pool);
                                                ret = svc_new_thread(rqstp->rq_server, pool);
                                                if (ret)
                                                        pr_notice_ratelimited("%s: unable to spawn new thread: %d\n",
                                                                              __func__, ret);
                                        }
                                        mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
                                } else {
                                        trace_nfsd_dynthread_trylock_fail(net, pool);
                                }
                        }
                        clear_bit(SP_TASK_STARTING, &pool->sp_flags);
                        break;
                default:
                        break;
                }
                nfsd_file_net_dispose(nn);
        }

        atomic_dec(&nfsd_th_cnt);

        /* Release the thread */
        svc_exit_thread(rqstp);
        if (have_mutex)
                mutex_unlock(&nfsd_mutex);
        return 0;
}

/**
 * nfsd_dispatch - Process an NFS or NFSACL or LOCALIO Request
 * @rqstp: incoming request
 *
 * This RPC dispatcher integrates the NFS server's duplicate reply cache.
 *
 * Return values:
 *  %0: Processing complete; do not send a Reply
 *  %1: Processing complete; send Reply in rqstp->rq_res
 */
int nfsd_dispatch(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
{
        const struct svc_procedure *proc = rqstp->rq_procinfo;
        __be32 *statp = rqstp->rq_accept_statp;
        struct nfsd_cacherep *rp;
        unsigned int start, len;
        __be32 *nfs_reply;

        /*
         * Give the xdr decoder a chance to change this if it wants
         * (necessary in the NFSv4.0 compound case)
         */
        rqstp->rq_cachetype = proc->pc_cachetype;

        /*
         * ->pc_decode advances the argument stream past the NFS
         * Call header, so grab the header's starting location and
         * size now for the call to nfsd_cache_lookup().
         */
        start = xdr_stream_pos(&rqstp->rq_arg_stream);
        len = xdr_stream_remaining(&rqstp->rq_arg_stream);
        if (!proc->pc_decode(rqstp, &rqstp->rq_arg_stream))
                goto out_decode_err;

        /*
         * Release rq_status_counter setting it to an odd value after the rpc
         * request has been properly parsed. rq_status_counter is used to
         * notify the consumers if the rqstp fields are stable
         * (rq_status_counter is odd) or not meaningful (rq_status_counter
         * is even).
         */
        smp_store_release(&rqstp->rq_status_counter, rqstp->rq_status_counter | 1);

        rp = NULL;
        switch (nfsd_cache_lookup(rqstp, start, len, &rp)) {
        case RC_DOIT:
                break;
        case RC_REPLY:
                goto out_cached_reply;
        case RC_DROPIT:
                goto out_dropit;
        }

        nfs_reply = xdr_inline_decode(&rqstp->rq_res_stream, 0);
        *statp = proc->pc_func(rqstp);
        if (test_bit(RQ_DROPME, &rqstp->rq_flags))
                goto out_update_drop;

        if (!proc->pc_encode(rqstp, &rqstp->rq_res_stream))
                goto out_encode_err;

        /*
         * Release rq_status_counter setting it to an even value after the rpc
         * request has been properly processed.
         */
        smp_store_release(&rqstp->rq_status_counter, rqstp->rq_status_counter + 1);

        nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, rp, rqstp->rq_cachetype, nfs_reply);
out_cached_reply:
        return 1;

out_decode_err:
        trace_nfsd_garbage_args_err(rqstp);
        *statp = rpc_garbage_args;
        return 1;

out_update_drop:
        nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, rp, RC_NOCACHE, NULL);
out_dropit:
        return 0;

out_encode_err:
        trace_nfsd_cant_encode_err(rqstp);
        nfsd_cache_update(rqstp, rp, RC_NOCACHE, NULL);
        *statp = rpc_system_err;
        return 1;
}

/**
 * nfssvc_decode_voidarg - Decode void arguments
 * @rqstp: Server RPC transaction context
 * @xdr: XDR stream positioned at arguments to decode
 *
 * Return values:
 *   %false: Arguments were not valid
 *   %true: Decoding was successful
 */
bool nfssvc_decode_voidarg(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
{
        return true;
}

/**
 * nfssvc_encode_voidres - Encode void results
 * @rqstp: Server RPC transaction context
 * @xdr: XDR stream into which to encode results
 *
 * Return values:
 *   %false: Local error while encoding
 *   %true: Encoding was successful
 */
bool nfssvc_encode_voidres(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct xdr_stream *xdr)
{
        return true;
}