root/fs/ntfs3/xattr.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Paragon Software GmbH, All rights reserved.
 *
 */

#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/posix_acl.h>
#include <linux/posix_acl_xattr.h>
#include <linux/xattr.h>

#include "debug.h"
#include "ntfs.h"
#include "ntfs_fs.h"

// clang-format off
#define SYSTEM_DOS_ATTRIB     "system.dos_attrib"
#define SYSTEM_NTFS_ATTRIB    "system.ntfs_attrib"
#define SYSTEM_NTFS_ATTRIB_BE "system.ntfs_attrib_be"
#define SYSTEM_NTFS_SECURITY  "system.ntfs_security"
// clang-format on

static inline size_t unpacked_ea_size(const struct EA_FULL *ea)
{
        return ea->size ? le32_to_cpu(ea->size) :
                          ALIGN(struct_size(ea, name,
                                            1 + ea->name_len +
                                                    le16_to_cpu(ea->elength)),
                                4);
}

static inline size_t packed_ea_size(const struct EA_FULL *ea)
{
        return struct_size(ea, name,
                           1 + ea->name_len + le16_to_cpu(ea->elength)) -
               offsetof(struct EA_FULL, flags);
}

/*
 * find_ea
 *
 * Assume there is at least one xattr in the list.
 */
static inline bool find_ea(const struct EA_FULL *ea_all, u32 bytes,
                           const char *name, u8 name_len, u32 *off, u32 *ea_sz)
{
        u32 ea_size;

        *off = 0;
        if (!ea_all)
                return false;

        for (; *off < bytes; *off += ea_size) {
                const struct EA_FULL *ea = Add2Ptr(ea_all, *off);
                ea_size = unpacked_ea_size(ea);
                if (ea->name_len == name_len &&
                    !memcmp(ea->name, name, name_len)) {
                        if (ea_sz)
                                *ea_sz = ea_size;
                        return true;
                }
        }

        return false;
}

/*
 * ntfs_read_ea - Read all extended attributes.
 * @ea:         New allocated memory.
 * @info:       Pointer into resident data.
 */
static int ntfs_read_ea(struct ntfs_inode *ni, struct EA_FULL **ea,
                        size_t add_bytes, const struct EA_INFO **info)
{
        int err = -EINVAL;
        struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi;
        struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le = NULL;
        struct ATTRIB *attr_info, *attr_ea;
        void *ea_p;
        u32 size, off, ea_size;

        static_assert(le32_to_cpu(ATTR_EA_INFO) < le32_to_cpu(ATTR_EA));

        *ea = NULL;
        *info = NULL;

        attr_info =
                ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_EA_INFO, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
        attr_ea =
                ni_find_attr(ni, attr_info, &le, ATTR_EA, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);

        if (!attr_ea || !attr_info)
                return 0;

        *info = resident_data_ex(attr_info, sizeof(struct EA_INFO));
        if (!*info)
                goto out;

        /* Check Ea limit. */
        size = le32_to_cpu((*info)->size);
        if (size > sbi->ea_max_size) {
                err = -EFBIG;
                goto out;
        }

        if (attr_size(attr_ea) > sbi->ea_max_size) {
                err = -EFBIG;
                goto out;
        }

        if (!size) {
                /* EA info persists, but xattr is empty. Looks like EA problem. */
                goto out;
        }

        /* Allocate memory for packed Ea. */
        ea_p = kmalloc(size_add(size, add_bytes), GFP_NOFS);
        if (!ea_p)
                return -ENOMEM;

        if (attr_ea->non_res) {
                struct runs_tree run;

                run_init(&run);

                err = attr_load_runs_range(ni, ATTR_EA, NULL, 0, &run, 0, size);
                if (!err)
                        err = ntfs_read_run_nb(sbi, &run, 0, ea_p, size, NULL);
                run_close(&run);

                if (err)
                        goto out1;
        } else {
                void *p = resident_data_ex(attr_ea, size);

                if (!p)
                        goto out1;
                memcpy(ea_p, p, size);
        }

        memset(Add2Ptr(ea_p, size), 0, add_bytes);

        err = -EINVAL;
        /* Check all attributes for consistency. */
        for (off = 0; off < size; off += ea_size) {
                const struct EA_FULL *ef = Add2Ptr(ea_p, off);
                u32 bytes = size - off;

                /* Check if we can use field ea->size. */
                if (bytes < sizeof(ef->size))
                        goto out1;

                if (ef->size) {
                        ea_size = le32_to_cpu(ef->size);
                        if (ea_size > bytes)
                                goto out1;
                        continue;
                }

                /* Check if we can use fields ef->name_len and ef->elength. */
                if (bytes < offsetof(struct EA_FULL, name))
                        goto out1;

                ea_size = ALIGN(struct_size(ef, name,
                                            1 + ef->name_len +
                                                    le16_to_cpu(ef->elength)),
                                4);
                if (ea_size > bytes)
                        goto out1;
        }

        *ea = ea_p;
        return 0;

out1:
        kfree(ea_p);
out:
        ntfs_set_state(sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_DIRTY);
        return err;
}

/*
 * ntfs_list_ea
 *
 * Copy a list of xattrs names into the buffer
 * provided, or compute the buffer size required.
 *
 * Return:
 * * Number of bytes used / required on
 * * -ERRNO - on failure
 */
static ssize_t ntfs_list_ea(struct ntfs_inode *ni, char *buffer,
                            size_t bytes_per_buffer)
{
        const struct EA_INFO *info;
        struct EA_FULL *ea_all = NULL;
        u32 off, size;
        int err;
        size_t ret;

        err = ntfs_read_ea(ni, &ea_all, 0, &info);
        if (err)
                return err;

        if (!info || !ea_all)
                return 0;

        size = le32_to_cpu(info->size);

        /* Enumerate all xattrs. */
        ret = 0;
        off = 0;
        while (off + sizeof(struct EA_FULL) < size) {
                const struct EA_FULL *ea = Add2Ptr(ea_all, off);
                int ea_size = unpacked_ea_size(ea);
                u8 name_len = ea->name_len;

                if (!name_len)
                        break;

                if (name_len > ea_size) {
                        ntfs_set_state(ni->mi.sbi, NTFS_DIRTY_ERROR);
                        err = -EINVAL; /* corrupted fs. */
                        break;
                }

                if (buffer) {
                        /* Check if we can use field ea->name */
                        if (off + ea_size > size)
                                break;

                        if (ret + name_len + 1 > bytes_per_buffer) {
                                err = -ERANGE;
                                goto out;
                        }

                        memcpy(buffer + ret, ea->name, name_len);
                        buffer[ret + name_len] = 0;
                }

                ret += name_len + 1;
                off += ea_size;
        }

out:
        kfree(ea_all);
        return err ? err : ret;
}

static int ntfs_get_ea(struct inode *inode, const char *name, size_t name_len,
                       void *buffer, size_t size, size_t *required)
{
        struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
        const struct EA_INFO *info;
        struct EA_FULL *ea_all = NULL;
        const struct EA_FULL *ea;
        u32 off, len;
        int err;

        if (!(ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_EA))
                return -ENODATA;

        if (!required)
                ni_lock(ni);

        len = 0;

        if (name_len > 255) {
                err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
                goto out;
        }

        err = ntfs_read_ea(ni, &ea_all, 0, &info);
        if (err)
                goto out;

        if (!info)
                goto out;

        /* Enumerate all xattrs. */
        if (!find_ea(ea_all, le32_to_cpu(info->size), name, name_len, &off,
                     NULL)) {
                err = -ENODATA;
                goto out;
        }
        ea = Add2Ptr(ea_all, off);

        len = le16_to_cpu(ea->elength);
        if (!buffer) {
                err = 0;
                goto out;
        }

        if (len > size) {
                err = -ERANGE;
                if (required)
                        *required = len;
                goto out;
        }

        memcpy(buffer, ea->name + ea->name_len + 1, len);
        err = 0;

out:
        kfree(ea_all);
        if (!required)
                ni_unlock(ni);

        return err ? err : len;
}

static noinline int ntfs_set_ea(struct inode *inode, const char *name,
                                size_t name_len, const void *value,
                                size_t val_size, int flags, bool locked,
                                __le32 *ea_size)
{
        struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
        struct ntfs_sb_info *sbi = ni->mi.sbi;
        int err;
        struct EA_INFO ea_info;
        const struct EA_INFO *info;
        struct EA_FULL *new_ea;
        struct EA_FULL *ea_all = NULL;
        size_t add, new_pack;
        u32 off, size, ea_sz;
        __le16 size_pack;
        struct ATTRIB *attr;
        struct ATTR_LIST_ENTRY *le;
        struct mft_inode *mi;
        struct runs_tree ea_run;
        u64 new_sz;
        void *p;

        if (!locked)
                ni_lock(ni);

        run_init(&ea_run);

        if (name_len > 255) {
                err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
                goto out;
        }

        add = ALIGN(struct_size(ea_all, name, 1 + name_len + val_size), 4);

        err = ntfs_read_ea(ni, &ea_all, add, &info);
        if (err)
                goto out;

        if (!info) {
                memset(&ea_info, 0, sizeof(ea_info));
                size = 0;
                size_pack = 0;
        } else {
                memcpy(&ea_info, info, sizeof(ea_info));
                size = le32_to_cpu(ea_info.size);
                size_pack = ea_info.size_pack;
        }

        if (info && find_ea(ea_all, size, name, name_len, &off, &ea_sz)) {
                struct EA_FULL *ea;

                if (flags & XATTR_CREATE) {
                        err = -EEXIST;
                        goto out;
                }

                ea = Add2Ptr(ea_all, off);

                /*
                 * Check simple case when we try to insert xattr with the same value
                 * e.g. ntfs_save_wsl_perm
                 */
                if (val_size && le16_to_cpu(ea->elength) == val_size &&
                    !memcmp(ea->name + ea->name_len + 1, value, val_size)) {
                        /* xattr already contains the required value. */
                        goto out;
                }

                /* Remove current xattr. */
                if (ea->flags & FILE_NEED_EA)
                        le16_add_cpu(&ea_info.count, -1);

                le16_add_cpu(&ea_info.size_pack, 0 - packed_ea_size(ea));

                memmove(ea, Add2Ptr(ea, ea_sz), size - off - ea_sz);

                size -= ea_sz;
                memset(Add2Ptr(ea_all, size), 0, ea_sz);

                ea_info.size = cpu_to_le32(size);

                if ((flags & XATTR_REPLACE) && !val_size) {
                        /* Remove xattr. */
                        goto update_ea;
                }
        } else {
                if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE) {
                        err = -ENODATA;
                        goto out;
                }

                if (!ea_all) {
                        ea_all = kzalloc(add, GFP_NOFS);
                        if (!ea_all) {
                                err = -ENOMEM;
                                goto out;
                        }
                }
        }

        /* Append new xattr. */
        new_ea = Add2Ptr(ea_all, size);
        new_ea->size = cpu_to_le32(add);
        new_ea->flags = 0;
        new_ea->name_len = name_len;
        new_ea->elength = cpu_to_le16(val_size);
        memcpy(new_ea->name, name, name_len);
        new_ea->name[name_len] = 0;
        memcpy(new_ea->name + name_len + 1, value, val_size);
        new_pack = le16_to_cpu(ea_info.size_pack) + packed_ea_size(new_ea);
        ea_info.size_pack = cpu_to_le16(new_pack);
        /* New size of ATTR_EA. */
        size += add;
        ea_info.size = cpu_to_le32(size);

        /*
         * 1. Check ea_info.size_pack for overflow.
         * 2. New attribute size must fit value from $AttrDef
         */
        if (new_pack > 0xffff || size > sbi->ea_max_size) {
                ntfs_inode_warn(
                        inode,
                        "The size of extended attributes must not exceed 64KiB");
                err = -EFBIG; // -EINVAL?
                goto out;
        }

update_ea:

        if (!info) {
                /* Create xattr. */
                if (!size) {
                        err = 0;
                        goto out;
                }

                err = ni_insert_resident(ni, sizeof(struct EA_INFO),
                                         ATTR_EA_INFO, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
                                         NULL);
                if (err)
                        goto out;

                err = ni_insert_resident(ni, 0, ATTR_EA, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL,
                                         NULL);
                if (err)
                        goto out;
        }

        new_sz = size;
        err = attr_set_size(ni, ATTR_EA, NULL, 0, &ea_run, new_sz, &new_sz,
                            false);
        if (err)
                goto out;

        le = NULL;
        attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_EA_INFO, NULL, 0, NULL, &mi);
        if (!attr) {
                err = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        if (!size) {
                /* Delete xattr, ATTR_EA_INFO */
                ni_remove_attr_le(ni, attr, mi, le);
        } else {
                p = resident_data_ex(attr, sizeof(struct EA_INFO));
                if (!p) {
                        err = -EINVAL;
                        goto out;
                }
                memcpy(p, &ea_info, sizeof(struct EA_INFO));
                mi->dirty = true;
        }

        le = NULL;
        attr = ni_find_attr(ni, NULL, &le, ATTR_EA, NULL, 0, NULL, &mi);
        if (!attr) {
                err = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        if (!size) {
                /* Delete xattr, ATTR_EA */
                ni_remove_attr_le(ni, attr, mi, le);
        } else if (attr->non_res) {
                err = attr_load_runs_range(ni, ATTR_EA, NULL, 0, &ea_run, 0,
                                           size);
                if (err)
                        goto out;

                err = ntfs_sb_write_run(sbi, &ea_run, 0, ea_all, size, 0);
                if (err)
                        goto out;
        } else {
                p = resident_data_ex(attr, size);
                if (!p) {
                        err = -EINVAL;
                        goto out;
                }
                memcpy(p, ea_all, size);
                mi->dirty = true;
        }

        /* Check if we delete the last xattr. */
        if (size)
                ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_EA;
        else
                ni->ni_flags &= ~NI_FLAG_EA;

        if (ea_info.size_pack != size_pack)
                ni->ni_flags |= NI_FLAG_UPDATE_PARENT;
        if (ea_size)
                *ea_size = ea_info.size;
        mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode);

out:
        if (!locked)
                ni_unlock(ni);

        run_close(&ea_run);
        kfree(ea_all);

        return err;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_NTFS3_FS_POSIX_ACL

/*
 * ntfs_get_acl - inode_operations::get_acl
 */
struct posix_acl *ntfs_get_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
                               int type)
{
        struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
        struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
        const char *name;
        size_t name_len;
        struct posix_acl *acl;
        size_t req;
        int err;
        void *buf;

        /* Avoid any operation if inode is bad. */
        if (unlikely(is_bad_ni(ni)))
                return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);

        buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
        if (!buf)
                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);

        /* Possible values of 'type' was already checked above. */
        if (type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) {
                name = XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
                name_len = sizeof(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) - 1;
        } else {
                name = XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
                name_len = sizeof(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) - 1;
        }

        ni_lock(ni);

        err = ntfs_get_ea(inode, name, name_len, buf, PATH_MAX, &req);

        ni_unlock(ni);

        /* Translate extended attribute to acl. */
        if (err >= 0) {
                acl = posix_acl_from_xattr(&init_user_ns, buf, err);
        } else if (err == -ENODATA) {
                acl = NULL;
        } else {
                acl = ERR_PTR(err);
        }

        if (!IS_ERR(acl))
                set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);

        kfree(buf);

        return acl;
}

static noinline int ntfs_set_acl_ex(struct mnt_idmap *idmap,
                                    struct inode *inode, struct posix_acl *acl,
                                    int type, bool init_acl)
{
        const char *name;
        size_t size, name_len;
        void *value;
        int err;
        int flags;
        umode_t mode;

        /* Avoid any operation if inode is bad. */
        if (unlikely(is_bad_ni(ntfs_i(inode))))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        mode = inode->i_mode;
        switch (type) {
        case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
                /* Do not change i_mode if we are in init_acl */
                if (acl && !init_acl) {
                        err = posix_acl_update_mode(idmap, inode, &mode, &acl);
                        if (err)
                                return err;
                }
                name = XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
                name_len = sizeof(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS) - 1;
                break;

        case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
                if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
                        return acl ? -EACCES : 0;
                name = XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
                name_len = sizeof(XATTR_NAME_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT) - 1;
                break;

        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        if (!acl) {
                /* Remove xattr if it can be presented via mode. */
                size = 0;
                value = NULL;
                flags = XATTR_REPLACE;
        } else {
                value = posix_acl_to_xattr(&init_user_ns, acl, &size, GFP_NOFS);
                if (!value)
                        return -ENOMEM;
                flags = 0;
        }

        err = ntfs_set_ea(inode, name, name_len, value, size, flags, 0, NULL);
        if (err == -ENODATA && !size)
                err = 0; /* Removing non existed xattr. */
        if (err)
                goto out;

        if (inode->i_mode != mode) {
                umode_t old_mode = inode->i_mode;
                inode->i_mode = mode;
                err = ntfs_save_wsl_perm(inode, NULL);
                if (err) {
                        inode->i_mode = old_mode;
                        goto out;
                }
                inode->i_mode = mode;
        }
        set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
        inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
        mark_inode_dirty(inode);

out:
        kfree(value);

        return err;
}

/*
 * ntfs_set_acl - inode_operations::set_acl
 */
int ntfs_set_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry,
                 struct posix_acl *acl, int type)
{
        return ntfs_set_acl_ex(idmap, d_inode(dentry), acl, type, false);
}

/*
 * ntfs_init_acl - Initialize the ACLs of a new inode.
 *
 * Called from ntfs_create_inode().
 */
int ntfs_init_acl(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct inode *inode,
                  struct inode *dir)
{
        struct posix_acl *default_acl, *acl;
        int err;

        err = posix_acl_create(dir, &inode->i_mode, &default_acl, &acl);
        if (err)
                return err;

        if (default_acl) {
                err = ntfs_set_acl_ex(idmap, inode, default_acl,
                                      ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, true);
                posix_acl_release(default_acl);
        } else {
                inode->i_default_acl = NULL;
        }

        if (acl) {
                if (!err)
                        err = ntfs_set_acl_ex(idmap, inode, acl,
                                              ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, true);
                posix_acl_release(acl);
        } else {
                inode->i_acl = NULL;
        }

        return err;
}
#endif

/*
 * ntfs_acl_chmod - Helper for ntfs_setattr().
 */
int ntfs_acl_chmod(struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *dentry)
{
        struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
        struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;

        if (!(sb->s_flags & SB_POSIXACL))
                return 0;

        if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        return posix_acl_chmod(idmap, dentry, inode->i_mode);
}

/*
 * ntfs_listxattr - inode_operations::listxattr
 */
ssize_t ntfs_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size)
{
        struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
        struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
        ssize_t ret;

        /* Avoid any operation if inode is bad. */
        if (unlikely(is_bad_ni(ni)))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (!(ni->ni_flags & NI_FLAG_EA)) {
                /* no xattr in file */
                return 0;
        }

        ni_lock(ni);

        ret = ntfs_list_ea(ni, buffer, size);

        ni_unlock(ni);

        return ret;
}

static int ntfs_getxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler, struct dentry *de,
                         struct inode *inode, const char *name, void *buffer,
                         size_t size)
{
        int err;
        struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);

        /* Avoid any operation if inode is bad. */
        if (unlikely(is_bad_ni(ni)))
                return -EINVAL;

        if (unlikely(ntfs3_forced_shutdown(inode->i_sb)))
                return -EIO;

        /* Dispatch request. */
        if (!strcmp(name, SYSTEM_DOS_ATTRIB)) {
                /* system.dos_attrib */
                if (!buffer) {
                        err = sizeof(u8);
                } else if (size < sizeof(u8)) {
                        err = -ENODATA;
                } else {
                        err = sizeof(u8);
                        *(u8 *)buffer = le32_to_cpu(ni->std_fa);
                }
                goto out;
        }

        if (!strcmp(name, SYSTEM_NTFS_ATTRIB) ||
            !strcmp(name, SYSTEM_NTFS_ATTRIB_BE)) {
                /* system.ntfs_attrib */
                if (!buffer) {
                        err = sizeof(u32);
                } else if (size < sizeof(u32)) {
                        err = -ENODATA;
                } else {
                        err = sizeof(u32);
                        *(u32 *)buffer = le32_to_cpu(ni->std_fa);
                        if (!strcmp(name, SYSTEM_NTFS_ATTRIB_BE))
                                *(__be32 *)buffer = cpu_to_be32(*(u32 *)buffer);
                }
                goto out;
        }

        if (!strcmp(name, SYSTEM_NTFS_SECURITY)) {
                /* system.ntfs_security*/
                struct SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *sd = NULL;
                size_t sd_size = 0;

                if (!is_ntfs3(ni->mi.sbi)) {
                        /* We should get nt4 security. */
                        err = -EINVAL;
                        goto out;
                } else if (le32_to_cpu(ni->std_security_id) <
                           SECURITY_ID_FIRST) {
                        err = -ENOENT;
                        goto out;
                }

                err = ntfs_get_security_by_id(ni->mi.sbi, ni->std_security_id,
                                              &sd, &sd_size);
                if (err)
                        goto out;

                if (!is_sd_valid(sd, sd_size)) {
                        ntfs_inode_warn(
                                inode,
                                "looks like you get incorrect security descriptor id=%u",
                                ni->std_security_id);
                }

                if (!buffer) {
                        err = sd_size;
                } else if (size < sd_size) {
                        err = -ENODATA;
                } else {
                        err = sd_size;
                        memcpy(buffer, sd, sd_size);
                }
                kfree(sd);
                goto out;
        }

        /* Deal with NTFS extended attribute. */
        err = ntfs_get_ea(inode, name, strlen(name), buffer, size, NULL);

out:
        return err;
}

/*
 * ntfs_setxattr - inode_operations::setxattr
 */
static noinline int ntfs_setxattr(const struct xattr_handler *handler,
                                  struct mnt_idmap *idmap, struct dentry *de,
                                  struct inode *inode, const char *name,
                                  const void *value, size_t size, int flags)
{
        int err = -EINVAL;
        struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);
        enum FILE_ATTRIBUTE new_fa;

        /* Dispatch request. */
        if (!strcmp(name, SYSTEM_DOS_ATTRIB)) {
                if (sizeof(u8) != size)
                        goto out;
                new_fa = cpu_to_le32(*(u8 *)value);
                goto set_new_fa;
        }

        if (!strcmp(name, SYSTEM_NTFS_ATTRIB) ||
            !strcmp(name, SYSTEM_NTFS_ATTRIB_BE)) {
                if (size != sizeof(u32))
                        goto out;
                if (!strcmp(name, SYSTEM_NTFS_ATTRIB_BE))
                        new_fa = cpu_to_le32(be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *)value));
                else
                        new_fa = cpu_to_le32(*(u32 *)value);

                if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
                        /* Process compressed/sparsed in special way. */
                        ni_lock(ni);
                        err = ni_new_attr_flags(ni, new_fa);
                        ni_unlock(ni);
                        if (err)
                                goto out;
                }
set_new_fa:
                /*
                 * Thanks Mark Harmstone:
                 * Keep directory bit consistency.
                 */
                if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
                        new_fa |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
                else
                        new_fa &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;

                if (ni->std_fa != new_fa) {
                        ni->std_fa = new_fa;
                        if (new_fa & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)
                                inode->i_mode &= ~0222;
                        else
                                inode->i_mode |= 0222;
                        /* Std attribute always in primary record. */
                        ni->mi.dirty = true;
                        mark_inode_dirty(inode);
                }
                err = 0;

                goto out;
        }

        if (!strcmp(name, SYSTEM_NTFS_SECURITY)) {
                /* system.ntfs_security*/
                __le32 security_id;
                bool inserted;
                struct ATTR_STD_INFO5 *std;

                if (!is_ntfs3(ni->mi.sbi)) {
                        /*
                         * We should replace ATTR_SECURE.
                         * Skip this way cause it is nt4 feature.
                         */
                        err = -EINVAL;
                        goto out;
                }

                if (!is_sd_valid(value, size)) {
                        err = -EINVAL;
                        ntfs_inode_warn(
                                inode,
                                "you try to set invalid security descriptor");
                        goto out;
                }

                err = ntfs_insert_security(ni->mi.sbi, value, size,
                                           &security_id, &inserted);
                if (err)
                        goto out;

                ni_lock(ni);
                std = ni_std5(ni);
                if (!std) {
                        err = -EINVAL;
                } else if (std->security_id != security_id) {
                        std->security_id = ni->std_security_id = security_id;
                        /* Std attribute always in primary record. */
                        ni->mi.dirty = true;
                        mark_inode_dirty(&ni->vfs_inode);
                }
                ni_unlock(ni);
                goto out;
        }

        /* Deal with NTFS extended attribute. */
        err = ntfs_set_ea(inode, name, strlen(name), value, size, flags, 0,
                          NULL);

out:
        inode_set_ctime_current(inode);
        mark_inode_dirty(inode);

        return err;
}

/*
 * ntfs_save_wsl_perm
 *
 * save uid/gid/mode in xattr
 */
int ntfs_save_wsl_perm(struct inode *inode, __le32 *ea_size)
{
        int err;
        __le32 value;
        struct ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_i(inode);

        ni_lock(ni);
        value = cpu_to_le32(i_uid_read(inode));
        err = ntfs_set_ea(inode, "$LXUID", sizeof("$LXUID") - 1, &value,
                          sizeof(value), 0, true, ea_size);
        if (err)
                goto out;

        value = cpu_to_le32(i_gid_read(inode));
        err = ntfs_set_ea(inode, "$LXGID", sizeof("$LXGID") - 1, &value,
                          sizeof(value), 0, true, ea_size);
        if (err)
                goto out;

        value = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mode);
        err = ntfs_set_ea(inode, "$LXMOD", sizeof("$LXMOD") - 1, &value,
                          sizeof(value), 0, true, ea_size);
        if (err)
                goto out;

        if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) {
                value = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_rdev);
                err = ntfs_set_ea(inode, "$LXDEV", sizeof("$LXDEV") - 1, &value,
                                  sizeof(value), 0, true, ea_size);
                if (err)
                        goto out;
        }

out:
        ni_unlock(ni);
        /* In case of error should we delete all WSL xattr? */
        return err;
}

/*
 * ntfs_get_wsl_perm
 *
 * get uid/gid/mode from xattr
 * it is called from ntfs_iget5->ntfs_read_mft
 */
void ntfs_get_wsl_perm(struct inode *inode)
{
        size_t sz;
        __le32 value[3];

        if (ntfs_get_ea(inode, "$LXUID", sizeof("$LXUID") - 1, &value[0],
                        sizeof(value[0]), &sz) == sizeof(value[0]) &&
            ntfs_get_ea(inode, "$LXGID", sizeof("$LXGID") - 1, &value[1],
                        sizeof(value[1]), &sz) == sizeof(value[1]) &&
            ntfs_get_ea(inode, "$LXMOD", sizeof("$LXMOD") - 1, &value[2],
                        sizeof(value[2]), &sz) == sizeof(value[2])) {
                i_uid_write(inode, (uid_t)le32_to_cpu(value[0]));
                i_gid_write(inode, (gid_t)le32_to_cpu(value[1]));
                inode->i_mode = le32_to_cpu(value[2]);

                if (ntfs_get_ea(inode, "$LXDEV", sizeof("$$LXDEV") - 1,
                                &value[0], sizeof(value),
                                &sz) == sizeof(value[0])) {
                        inode->i_rdev = le32_to_cpu(value[0]);
                }
        }
}

static bool ntfs_xattr_user_list(struct dentry *dentry)
{
        return true;
}

// clang-format off
static const struct xattr_handler ntfs_other_xattr_handler = {
        .prefix = "",
        .get    = ntfs_getxattr,
        .set    = ntfs_setxattr,
        .list   = ntfs_xattr_user_list,
};

const struct xattr_handler * const ntfs_xattr_handlers[] = {
        &ntfs_other_xattr_handler,
        NULL,
};
// clang-format on