root/arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/cpm.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
 * PowerPC 4xx Clock and Power Management
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2010, Applied Micro Circuits Corporation
 * Victor Gallardo (vgallardo@apm.com)
 *
 * Based on arch/powerpc/platforms/44x/idle.c:
 * Jerone Young <jyoung5@us.ibm.com>
 * Copyright 2008 IBM Corp.
 *
 * Based on arch/powerpc/sysdev/fsl_pmc.c:
 * Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
 * Copyright 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
 *
 * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
 * project.
 */

#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/suspend.h>
#include <asm/dcr.h>
#include <asm/dcr-native.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>

#define CPM_ER  0
#define CPM_FR  1
#define CPM_SR  2

#define CPM_IDLE_WAIT   0
#define CPM_IDLE_DOZE   1

struct cpm {
        dcr_host_t      dcr_host;
        unsigned int    dcr_offset[3];
        unsigned int    powersave_off;
        unsigned int    unused;
        unsigned int    idle_doze;
        unsigned int    standby;
        unsigned int    suspend;
};

static struct cpm cpm;

struct cpm_idle_mode {
        unsigned int enabled;
        const char  *name;
};

static struct cpm_idle_mode idle_mode[] = {
        [CPM_IDLE_WAIT] = { 1, "wait" }, /* default */
        [CPM_IDLE_DOZE] = { 0, "doze" },
};

static unsigned int cpm_set(unsigned int cpm_reg, unsigned int mask)
{
        unsigned int value;

        /* CPM controller supports 3 different types of sleep interface
         * known as class 1, 2 and 3. For class 1 units, they are
         * unconditionally put to sleep when the corresponding CPM bit is
         * set. For class 2 and 3 units this is not case; if they can be
         * put to sleep, they will. Here we do not verify, we just
         * set them and expect them to eventually go off when they can.
         */
        value = dcr_read(cpm.dcr_host, cpm.dcr_offset[cpm_reg]);
        dcr_write(cpm.dcr_host, cpm.dcr_offset[cpm_reg], value | mask);

        /* return old state, to restore later if needed */
        return value;
}

static void cpm_idle_wait(void)
{
        unsigned long msr_save;

        /* save off initial state */
        msr_save = mfmsr();
        /* sync required when CPM0_ER[CPU] is set */
        mb();
        /* set wait state MSR */
        mtmsr(msr_save|MSR_WE|MSR_EE|MSR_CE|MSR_DE);
        isync();
        /* return to initial state */
        mtmsr(msr_save);
        isync();
}

static void cpm_idle_sleep(unsigned int mask)
{
        unsigned int er_save;

        /* update CPM_ER state */
        er_save = cpm_set(CPM_ER, mask);

        /* go to wait state so that CPM0_ER[CPU] can take effect */
        cpm_idle_wait();

        /* restore CPM_ER state */
        dcr_write(cpm.dcr_host, cpm.dcr_offset[CPM_ER], er_save);
}

static void cpm_idle_doze(void)
{
        cpm_idle_sleep(cpm.idle_doze);
}

static void cpm_idle_config(int mode)
{
        int i;

        if (idle_mode[mode].enabled)
                return;

        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(idle_mode); i++)
                idle_mode[i].enabled = 0;

        idle_mode[mode].enabled = 1;
}

static ssize_t cpm_idle_show(struct kobject *kobj,
                             struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
        char *s = buf;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(idle_mode); i++) {
                if (idle_mode[i].enabled)
                        s += sprintf(s, "[%s] ", idle_mode[i].name);
                else
                        s += sprintf(s, "%s ", idle_mode[i].name);
        }

        *(s-1) = '\n'; /* convert the last space to a newline */

        return s - buf;
}

static ssize_t cpm_idle_store(struct kobject *kobj,
                              struct kobj_attribute *attr,
                              const char *buf, size_t n)
{
        int i;
        char *p;
        int len;

        p = memchr(buf, '\n', n);
        len = p ? p - buf : n;

        for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(idle_mode); i++) {
                if (strncmp(buf, idle_mode[i].name, len) == 0) {
                        cpm_idle_config(i);
                        return n;
                }
        }

        return -EINVAL;
}

static struct kobj_attribute cpm_idle_attr =
        __ATTR(idle, 0644, cpm_idle_show, cpm_idle_store);

static void __init cpm_idle_config_sysfs(void)
{
        struct device *dev;
        unsigned long ret;

        dev = get_cpu_device(0);

        ret = sysfs_create_file(&dev->kobj,
                                &cpm_idle_attr.attr);
        if (ret)
                printk(KERN_WARNING
                       "cpm: failed to create idle sysfs entry\n");
}

static void cpm_idle(void)
{
        if (idle_mode[CPM_IDLE_DOZE].enabled)
                cpm_idle_doze();
        else
                cpm_idle_wait();
}

static int cpm_suspend_valid(suspend_state_t state)
{
        switch (state) {
        case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
                return !!cpm.standby;
        case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
                return !!cpm.suspend;
        default:
                return 0;
        }
}

static void cpm_suspend_standby(unsigned int mask)
{
        unsigned long tcr_save;

        /* disable decrement interrupt */
        tcr_save = mfspr(SPRN_TCR);
        mtspr(SPRN_TCR, tcr_save & ~TCR_DIE);

        /* go to sleep state */
        cpm_idle_sleep(mask);

        /* restore decrement interrupt */
        mtspr(SPRN_TCR, tcr_save);
}

static int cpm_suspend_enter(suspend_state_t state)
{
        switch (state) {
        case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
                cpm_suspend_standby(cpm.standby);
                break;
        case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
                cpm_suspend_standby(cpm.suspend);
                break;
        }

        return 0;
}

static const struct platform_suspend_ops cpm_suspend_ops = {
        .valid          = cpm_suspend_valid,
        .enter          = cpm_suspend_enter,
};

static int __init cpm_get_uint_property(struct device_node *np,
                                 const char *name)
{
        int len;
        const unsigned int *prop = of_get_property(np, name, &len);

        if (prop == NULL || len < sizeof(u32))
                return 0;

        return *prop;
}

static int __init cpm_init(void)
{
        struct device_node *np;
        int dcr_base, dcr_len;
        int ret = 0;

        if (!cpm.powersave_off) {
                cpm_idle_config(CPM_IDLE_WAIT);
                ppc_md.power_save = &cpm_idle;
        }

        np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "ibm,cpm");
        if (!np) {
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        dcr_base = dcr_resource_start(np, 0);
        dcr_len = dcr_resource_len(np, 0);

        if (dcr_base == 0 || dcr_len == 0) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "cpm: could not parse dcr property for %pOF\n",
                       np);
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto node_put;
        }

        cpm.dcr_host = dcr_map(np, dcr_base, dcr_len);

        if (!DCR_MAP_OK(cpm.dcr_host)) {
                printk(KERN_ERR "cpm: failed to map dcr property for %pOF\n",
                       np);
                ret = -EINVAL;
                goto node_put;
        }

        /* All 4xx SoCs with a CPM controller have one of two
         * different order for the CPM registers. Some have the
         * CPM registers in the following order (ER,FR,SR). The
         * others have them in the following order (SR,ER,FR).
         */

        if (cpm_get_uint_property(np, "er-offset") == 0) {
                cpm.dcr_offset[CPM_ER] = 0;
                cpm.dcr_offset[CPM_FR] = 1;
                cpm.dcr_offset[CPM_SR] = 2;
        } else {
                cpm.dcr_offset[CPM_ER] = 1;
                cpm.dcr_offset[CPM_FR] = 2;
                cpm.dcr_offset[CPM_SR] = 0;
        }

        /* Now let's see what IPs to turn off for the following modes */

        cpm.unused = cpm_get_uint_property(np, "unused-units");
        cpm.idle_doze = cpm_get_uint_property(np, "idle-doze");
        cpm.standby = cpm_get_uint_property(np, "standby");
        cpm.suspend = cpm_get_uint_property(np, "suspend");

        /* If some IPs are unused let's turn them off now */

        if (cpm.unused) {
                cpm_set(CPM_ER, cpm.unused);
                cpm_set(CPM_FR, cpm.unused);
        }

        /* Now let's export interfaces */

        if (!cpm.powersave_off && cpm.idle_doze)
                cpm_idle_config_sysfs();

        if (cpm.standby || cpm.suspend)
                suspend_set_ops(&cpm_suspend_ops);
node_put:
        of_node_put(np);
out:
        return ret;
}

late_initcall(cpm_init);

static int __init cpm_powersave_off(char *arg)
{
        cpm.powersave_off = 1;
        return 1;
}
__setup("powersave=off", cpm_powersave_off);