root/arch/x86/entry/common.c
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */

#include <linux/entry-common.h>
#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
#include <linux/hrtimer_rearm.h>
#include <asm/fred.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL)
/*
 * On VMX, NMIs and IRQs (as configured by KVM) are acknowledged by hardware as
 * part of the VM-Exit, i.e. the event itself is consumed as part the VM-Exit.
 * x86_entry_from_kvm() is invoked by KVM to effectively forward NMIs and IRQs
 * to the kernel for servicing.  On SVM, a.k.a. AMD, the NMI/IRQ VM-Exit is
 * purely a signal that an NMI/IRQ is pending, i.e. the event that triggered
 * the VM-Exit is held pending until it's unblocked in the host.
 */
noinstr void x86_entry_from_kvm(unsigned int event_type, unsigned int vector)
{
        if (event_type == EVENT_TYPE_EXTINT) {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
                /*
                 * Use FRED dispatch, even when running IDT. The dispatch
                 * tables are kept in sync between FRED and IDT, and the FRED
                 * dispatch works well with CFI.
                 */
                fred_entry_from_kvm(event_type, vector);
#else
                idt_entry_from_kvm(vector);
#endif
                /*
                 * Strictly speaking, only the NMI path requires noinstr.
                 */
                instrumentation_begin();
                /*
                 * KVM/VMX will dispatch from IRQ-disabled but for a context
                 * that will have IRQs-enabled. This confuses the entry code
                 * and it will not have reprogrammed the timer. Do so now.
                 */
                hrtimer_rearm_deferred();
                instrumentation_end();

                return;
        }

        WARN_ON_ONCE(event_type != EVENT_TYPE_NMI);

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
        if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_FRED))
                return fred_entry_from_kvm(event_type, vector);
#endif

        /*
         * Notably, we must use IDT dispatch for NMI when running in IDT mode.
         * The FRED NMI context is significantly different and will not work
         * right (specifically FRED fixed the NMI recursion issue).
         */
        idt_do_nmi_irqoff();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_KVM(x86_entry_from_kvm);
#endif