root/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack_32.c
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
 *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
 */
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/hardirq.h>
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/ptrace.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>

#include <asm/stacktrace.h>

const char *stack_type_name(enum stack_type type)
{
        if (type == STACK_TYPE_IRQ)
                return "IRQ";

        if (type == STACK_TYPE_SOFTIRQ)
                return "SOFTIRQ";

        if (type == STACK_TYPE_ENTRY)
                return "ENTRY_TRAMPOLINE";

        if (type == STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION)
                return "#DF";

        return NULL;
}

static bool in_hardirq_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
{
        unsigned long *begin = (unsigned long *)this_cpu_read(hardirq_stack_ptr);
        unsigned long *end   = begin + (THREAD_SIZE / sizeof(long));

        /*
         * This is a software stack, so 'end' can be a valid stack pointer.
         * It just means the stack is empty.
         */
        if (stack < begin || stack > end)
                return false;

        info->type      = STACK_TYPE_IRQ;
        info->begin     = begin;
        info->end       = end;

        /*
         * See irq_32.c -- the next stack pointer is stored at the beginning of
         * the stack.
         */
        info->next_sp   = (unsigned long *)*begin;

        return true;
}

static bool in_softirq_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
{
        unsigned long *begin = (unsigned long *)this_cpu_read(softirq_stack_ptr);
        unsigned long *end   = begin + (THREAD_SIZE / sizeof(long));

        /*
         * This is a software stack, so 'end' can be a valid stack pointer.
         * It just means the stack is empty.
         */
        if (stack < begin || stack > end)
                return false;

        info->type      = STACK_TYPE_SOFTIRQ;
        info->begin     = begin;
        info->end       = end;

        /*
         * The next stack pointer is stored at the beginning of the stack.
         * See irq_32.c.
         */
        info->next_sp   = (unsigned long *)*begin;

        return true;
}

static bool in_doublefault_stack(unsigned long *stack, struct stack_info *info)
{
        struct cpu_entry_area *cea = get_cpu_entry_area(raw_smp_processor_id());
        struct doublefault_stack *ss = &cea->doublefault_stack;

        void *begin = ss->stack;
        void *end = begin + sizeof(ss->stack);

        if ((void *)stack < begin || (void *)stack >= end)
                return false;

        info->type      = STACK_TYPE_EXCEPTION;
        info->begin     = begin;
        info->end       = end;
        info->next_sp   = (unsigned long *)this_cpu_read(cpu_tss_rw.x86_tss.sp);

        return true;
}


int get_stack_info(unsigned long *stack, struct task_struct *task,
                   struct stack_info *info, unsigned long *visit_mask)
{
        if (!stack)
                goto unknown;

        task = task ? : current;

        if (in_task_stack(stack, task, info))
                goto recursion_check;

        if (task != current)
                goto unknown;

        if (in_entry_stack(stack, info))
                goto recursion_check;

        if (in_hardirq_stack(stack, info))
                goto recursion_check;

        if (in_softirq_stack(stack, info))
                goto recursion_check;

        if (in_doublefault_stack(stack, info))
                goto recursion_check;

        goto unknown;

recursion_check:
        /*
         * Make sure we don't iterate through any given stack more than once.
         * If it comes up a second time then there's something wrong going on:
         * just break out and report an unknown stack type.
         */
        if (visit_mask) {
                if (*visit_mask & (1UL << info->type)) {
                        printk_deferred_once(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: stack recursion on stack type %d\n", info->type);
                        goto unknown;
                }
                *visit_mask |= 1UL << info->type;
        }

        return 0;

unknown:
        info->type = STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
        return -EINVAL;
}