root/usr/src/grub/grub-0.97/stage2/fsys_xfs.c
/* fsys_xfs.c - an implementation for the SGI XFS file system */
/*  
 *  GRUB  --  GRand Unified Bootloader
 *  Copyright (C) 2001,2002,2004  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *  Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#ifdef FSYS_XFS

#include "shared.h"
#include "filesys.h"
#include "xfs.h"

#define MAX_LINK_COUNT  8

typedef struct xad {
        xfs_fileoff_t offset;
        xfs_fsblock_t start;
        xfs_filblks_t len;
} xad_t;

struct xfs_info {
        int bsize;
        int dirbsize;
        int isize;
        unsigned int agblocks;
        int bdlog;
        int blklog;
        int inopblog;
        int agblklog;
        int agnolog;
        unsigned int nextents;
        xfs_daddr_t next;
        xfs_daddr_t daddr;
        xfs_dablk_t forw;
        xfs_dablk_t dablk;
        xfs_bmbt_rec_32_t *xt;
        xfs_bmbt_ptr_t ptr0;
        int btnode_ptr0_off;
        int i8param;
        int dirpos;
        int dirmax;
        int blkoff;
        int fpos;
        xfs_ino_t rootino;
};

static struct xfs_info xfs;

#define dirbuf          ((char *)FSYS_BUF)
#define filebuf         ((char *)FSYS_BUF + 4096)
#define inode           ((xfs_dinode_t *)((char *)FSYS_BUF + 8192))
#define icore           (inode->di_core)

#define mask32lo(n)     (((xfs_uint32_t)1 << (n)) - 1)

#define XFS_INO_MASK(k)         ((xfs_uint32_t)((1ULL << (k)) - 1))
#define XFS_INO_OFFSET_BITS     xfs.inopblog
#define XFS_INO_AGBNO_BITS      xfs.agblklog
#define XFS_INO_AGINO_BITS      (xfs.agblklog + xfs.inopblog)
#define XFS_INO_AGNO_BITS       xfs.agnolog

static inline xfs_agblock_t
agino2agbno (xfs_agino_t agino)
{
        return agino >> XFS_INO_OFFSET_BITS;
}

static inline xfs_agnumber_t
ino2agno (xfs_ino_t ino)
{
        return ino >> XFS_INO_AGINO_BITS;
}

static inline xfs_agino_t
ino2agino (xfs_ino_t ino)
{
        return ino & XFS_INO_MASK(XFS_INO_AGINO_BITS);
}

static inline int
ino2offset (xfs_ino_t ino)
{
        return ino & XFS_INO_MASK(XFS_INO_OFFSET_BITS);
}

static inline __const__ xfs_uint16_t
le16 (xfs_uint16_t x)
{
        __asm__("xchgb %b0,%h0" \
                : "=q" (x) \
                :  "0" (x)); \
                return x;
}

static inline __const__ xfs_uint32_t
le32 (xfs_uint32_t x)
{
#if 0
        /* 386 doesn't have bswap.  */
        __asm__("bswap %0" : "=r" (x) : "0" (x));
#else
        /* This is slower but this works on all x86 architectures.  */
        __asm__("xchgb %b0, %h0" \
                "\n\troll $16, %0" \
                "\n\txchgb %b0, %h0" \
                : "=q" (x) : "0" (x));
#endif
        return x;
}

static inline __const__ xfs_uint64_t
le64 (xfs_uint64_t x)
{
        xfs_uint32_t h = x >> 32;
        xfs_uint32_t l = x & ((1ULL<<32)-1);
        return (((xfs_uint64_t)le32(l)) << 32) | ((xfs_uint64_t)(le32(h)));
}


static xfs_fsblock_t
xt_start (xfs_bmbt_rec_32_t *r)
{
        return (((xfs_fsblock_t)(le32 (r->l1) & mask32lo(9))) << 43) | 
               (((xfs_fsblock_t)le32 (r->l2)) << 11) |
               (((xfs_fsblock_t)le32 (r->l3)) >> 21);
}

static xfs_fileoff_t
xt_offset (xfs_bmbt_rec_32_t *r)
{
        return (((xfs_fileoff_t)le32 (r->l0) &
                mask32lo(31)) << 23) |
                (((xfs_fileoff_t)le32 (r->l1)) >> 9);
}

static xfs_filblks_t
xt_len (xfs_bmbt_rec_32_t *r)
{
        return le32(r->l3) & mask32lo(21);
}

static inline int
xfs_highbit32(xfs_uint32_t v)
{
        int i;

        if (--v) {
                for (i = 0; i < 31; i++, v >>= 1) {
                        if (v == 0)
                                return i;
                }
        }
        return 0;
}

static int
isinxt (xfs_fileoff_t key, xfs_fileoff_t offset, xfs_filblks_t len)
{
        return (key >= offset) ? (key < offset + len ? 1 : 0) : 0;
}

static xfs_daddr_t
agb2daddr (xfs_agnumber_t agno, xfs_agblock_t agbno)
{
        return ((xfs_fsblock_t)agno*xfs.agblocks + agbno) << xfs.bdlog;
}

static xfs_daddr_t
fsb2daddr (xfs_fsblock_t fsbno)
{
        return agb2daddr ((xfs_agnumber_t)(fsbno >> xfs.agblklog),
                         (xfs_agblock_t)(fsbno & mask32lo(xfs.agblklog)));
}

#undef offsetof
#define offsetof(t,m)   ((int)&(((t *)0)->m))

static inline int
btroot_maxrecs (void)
{
        int tmp = icore.di_forkoff ? (icore.di_forkoff << 3) : xfs.isize;

        return (tmp - sizeof(xfs_bmdr_block_t) - offsetof(xfs_dinode_t, di_u)) /
                (sizeof (xfs_bmbt_key_t) + sizeof (xfs_bmbt_ptr_t));
}

static int
di_read (xfs_ino_t ino)
{
        xfs_agino_t agino;
        xfs_agnumber_t agno;
        xfs_agblock_t agbno;
        xfs_daddr_t daddr;
        int offset;

        agno = ino2agno (ino);
        agino = ino2agino (ino);
        agbno = agino2agbno (agino);
        offset = ino2offset (ino);
        daddr = agb2daddr (agno, agbno);

        devread (daddr, offset*xfs.isize, xfs.isize, (char *)inode);

        xfs.ptr0 = *(xfs_bmbt_ptr_t *)
                    (inode->di_u.di_c + sizeof(xfs_bmdr_block_t)
                    + btroot_maxrecs ()*sizeof(xfs_bmbt_key_t));

        return 1;
}

static void
init_extents (void)
{
        xfs_bmbt_ptr_t ptr0;
        xfs_btree_lblock_t h;

        switch (icore.di_format) {
        case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
                xfs.xt = inode->di_u.di_bmx;
                xfs.nextents = le32 (icore.di_nextents);
                break;
        case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
                ptr0 = xfs.ptr0;
                for (;;) {
                        xfs.daddr = fsb2daddr (le64(ptr0));
                        devread (xfs.daddr, 0,
                                 sizeof(xfs_btree_lblock_t), (char *)&h);
                        if (!h.bb_level) {
                                xfs.nextents = le16(h.bb_numrecs);
                                xfs.next = fsb2daddr (le64(h.bb_rightsib));
                                xfs.fpos = sizeof(xfs_btree_block_t);
                                return;
                        }
                        devread (xfs.daddr, xfs.btnode_ptr0_off,
                                 sizeof(xfs_bmbt_ptr_t), (char *)&ptr0);
                }
        }
}

static xad_t *
next_extent (void)
{
        static xad_t xad;

        switch (icore.di_format) {
        case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
                if (xfs.nextents == 0)
                        return NULL;
                break;
        case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
                if (xfs.nextents == 0) {
                        xfs_btree_lblock_t h;
                        if (xfs.next == 0)
                                return NULL;
                        xfs.daddr = xfs.next;
                        devread (xfs.daddr, 0, sizeof(xfs_btree_lblock_t), (char *)&h);
                        xfs.nextents = le16(h.bb_numrecs);
                        xfs.next = fsb2daddr (le64(h.bb_rightsib));
                        xfs.fpos = sizeof(xfs_btree_block_t);
                }
                /* Yeah, I know that's slow, but I really don't care */
                devread (xfs.daddr, xfs.fpos, sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_t), filebuf);
                xfs.xt = (xfs_bmbt_rec_32_t *)filebuf;
                xfs.fpos += sizeof(xfs_bmbt_rec_32_t);
        }
        xad.offset = xt_offset (xfs.xt);
        xad.start = xt_start (xfs.xt);
        xad.len = xt_len (xfs.xt);
        ++xfs.xt;
        --xfs.nextents;

        return &xad;
}

/*
 * Name lies - the function reads only first 100 bytes
 */
static void
xfs_dabread (void)
{
        xad_t *xad;
        xfs_fileoff_t offset;;

        init_extents ();
        while ((xad = next_extent ())) {
                offset = xad->offset;
                if (isinxt (xfs.dablk, offset, xad->len)) {
                        devread (fsb2daddr (xad->start + xfs.dablk - offset),
                                 0, 100, dirbuf);
                        break;
                }
        }
}

static inline xfs_ino_t
sf_ino (char *sfe, int namelen)
{
        void *p = sfe + namelen + 3;

        return (xfs.i8param == 0)
                ? le64(*(xfs_ino_t *)p) : le32(*(xfs_uint32_t *)p);
}

static inline xfs_ino_t
sf_parent_ino (void)
{
        return (xfs.i8param == 0)
                ? le64(*(xfs_ino_t *)(&inode->di_u.di_dir2sf.hdr.parent))
                : le32(*(xfs_uint32_t *)(&inode->di_u.di_dir2sf.hdr.parent));
}

static inline int
roundup8 (int n)
{
        return ((n+7)&~7);
}

static char *
next_dentry (xfs_ino_t *ino)
{
        int namelen = 1;
        int toread;
        static char *usual[2][3] = {".", ".."};
        static xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *sfe;
        char *name = usual[0][0];

        if (xfs.dirpos >= xfs.dirmax) {
                if (xfs.forw == 0)
                        return NULL;
                xfs.dablk = xfs.forw;
                xfs_dabread ();
#define h       ((xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_t *)dirbuf)
                xfs.dirmax = le16 (h->count) - le16 (h->stale);
                xfs.forw = le32 (h->info.forw);
#undef h
                xfs.dirpos = 0;
        }

        switch (icore.di_format) {
        case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
                switch (xfs.dirpos) {
                case -2:
                        *ino = 0;
                        break;
                case -1:
                        *ino = sf_parent_ino ();
                        ++name;
                        ++namelen;
                        sfe = (xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *)
                                (inode->di_u.di_c 
                                 + sizeof(xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_t)
                                 - xfs.i8param);
                        break;
                default:
                        namelen = sfe->namelen;
                        *ino = sf_ino ((char *)sfe, namelen);
                        name = sfe->name;
                        sfe = (xfs_dir2_sf_entry_t *)
                                  ((char *)sfe + namelen + 11 - xfs.i8param);
                }
                break;
        case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
        case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
#define dau     ((xfs_dir2_data_union_t *)dirbuf)
                for (;;) {
                        if (xfs.blkoff >= xfs.dirbsize) {
                                xfs.blkoff = sizeof(xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t);
                                filepos &= ~(xfs.dirbsize - 1);
                                filepos |= xfs.blkoff;
                        }
                        xfs_read (dirbuf, 4);
                        xfs.blkoff += 4;
                        if (dau->unused.freetag == XFS_DIR2_DATA_FREE_TAG) {
                                toread = roundup8 (le16(dau->unused.length)) - 4;
                                xfs.blkoff += toread;
                                filepos += toread;
                                continue;
                        }
                        break;
                }
                xfs_read ((char *)dirbuf + 4, 5);
                *ino = le64 (dau->entry.inumber);
                namelen = dau->entry.namelen;
#undef dau
                toread = roundup8 (namelen + 11) - 9;
                xfs_read (dirbuf, toread);
                name = (char *)dirbuf;
                xfs.blkoff += toread + 5;
        }
        ++xfs.dirpos;
        name[namelen] = 0;

        return name;
}

static char *
first_dentry (xfs_ino_t *ino)
{
        xfs.forw = 0;
        switch (icore.di_format) {
        case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
                xfs.dirmax = inode->di_u.di_dir2sf.hdr.count;
                xfs.i8param = inode->di_u.di_dir2sf.hdr.i8count ? 0 : 4;
                xfs.dirpos = -2;
                break;
        case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
        case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
                filepos = 0;
                xfs_read (dirbuf, sizeof(xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t));
                if (((xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t *)dirbuf)->magic == le32(XFS_DIR2_BLOCK_MAGIC)) {
#define tail            ((xfs_dir2_block_tail_t *)dirbuf)
                        filepos = xfs.dirbsize - sizeof(*tail);
                        xfs_read (dirbuf, sizeof(*tail));
                        xfs.dirmax = le32 (tail->count) - le32 (tail->stale);
#undef tail
                } else {
                        xfs.dablk = (1ULL << 35) >> xfs.blklog;
#define h               ((xfs_dir2_leaf_hdr_t *)dirbuf)
#define n               ((xfs_da_intnode_t *)dirbuf)
                        for (;;) {
                                xfs_dabread ();
                                if ((n->hdr.info.magic == le16(XFS_DIR2_LEAFN_MAGIC))
                                    || (n->hdr.info.magic == le16(XFS_DIR2_LEAF1_MAGIC))) {
                                        xfs.dirmax = le16 (h->count) - le16 (h->stale);
                                        xfs.forw = le32 (h->info.forw);
                                        break;
                                }
                                xfs.dablk = le32 (n->btree[0].before);
                        }
#undef n
#undef h
                }
                xfs.blkoff = sizeof(xfs_dir2_data_hdr_t);
                filepos = xfs.blkoff;
                xfs.dirpos = 0;
        }
        return next_dentry (ino);
}

int
xfs_mount (void)
{
        xfs_sb_t super;

        if (!devread (0, 0, sizeof(super), (char *)&super)
            || (le32(super.sb_magicnum) != XFS_SB_MAGIC)
            || ((le16(super.sb_versionnum) 
                & XFS_SB_VERSION_NUMBITS) != XFS_SB_VERSION_4) ) {
                return 0;
        }

        xfs.bsize = le32 (super.sb_blocksize);
        xfs.blklog = super.sb_blocklog;
        xfs.bdlog = xfs.blklog - SECTOR_BITS;
        xfs.rootino = le64 (super.sb_rootino);
        xfs.isize = le16 (super.sb_inodesize);
        xfs.agblocks = le32 (super.sb_agblocks);
        xfs.dirbsize = xfs.bsize << super.sb_dirblklog;

        xfs.inopblog = super.sb_inopblog;
        xfs.agblklog = super.sb_agblklog;
        xfs.agnolog = xfs_highbit32 (le32(super.sb_agcount));

        xfs.btnode_ptr0_off =
                ((xfs.bsize - sizeof(xfs_btree_block_t)) /
                (sizeof (xfs_bmbt_key_t) + sizeof (xfs_bmbt_ptr_t)))
                 * sizeof(xfs_bmbt_key_t) + sizeof(xfs_btree_block_t);

        return 1;
}

int
xfs_read (char *buf, int len)
{
        xad_t *xad;
        xfs_fileoff_t endofprev, endofcur, offset;
        xfs_filblks_t xadlen;
        int toread, startpos, endpos;

        if (icore.di_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL) {
                grub_memmove (buf, inode->di_u.di_c + filepos, len);
                filepos += len;
                return len;
        }

        startpos = filepos;
        endpos = filepos + len;
        endofprev = (xfs_fileoff_t)-1;
        init_extents ();
        while (len > 0 && (xad = next_extent ())) {
                offset = xad->offset;
                xadlen = xad->len;
                if (isinxt (filepos >> xfs.blklog, offset, xadlen)) {
                        endofcur = (offset + xadlen) << xfs.blklog; 
                        toread = (endofcur >= endpos)
                                  ? len : (endofcur - filepos);

                        disk_read_func = disk_read_hook;
                        devread (fsb2daddr (xad->start),
                                 filepos - (offset << xfs.blklog), toread, buf);
                        disk_read_func = NULL;

                        buf += toread;
                        len -= toread;
                        filepos += toread;
                } else if (offset > endofprev) {
                        toread = ((offset << xfs.blklog) >= endpos)
                                  ? len : ((offset - endofprev) << xfs.blklog);
                        len -= toread;
                        filepos += toread;
                        for (; toread; toread--) {
                                *buf++ = 0;
                        }
                        continue;
                }
                endofprev = offset + xadlen; 
        }

        return filepos - startpos;
}

int
xfs_dir (char *dirname)
{
        xfs_ino_t ino, parent_ino, new_ino;
        xfs_fsize_t di_size;
        int di_mode;
        int cmp, n, link_count;
        char linkbuf[xfs.bsize];
        char *rest, *name, ch;

        parent_ino = ino = xfs.rootino;
        link_count = 0;
        for (;;) {
                di_read (ino);
                di_size = le64 (icore.di_size);
                di_mode = le16 (icore.di_mode);

                if ((di_mode & IFMT) == IFLNK) {
                        if (++link_count > MAX_LINK_COUNT) {
                                errnum = ERR_SYMLINK_LOOP;
                                return 0;
                        }
                        if (di_size < xfs.bsize - 1) {
                                filepos = 0;
                                filemax = di_size;
                                n = xfs_read (linkbuf, filemax);
                        } else {
                                errnum = ERR_FILELENGTH;
                                return 0;
                        }

                        ino = (linkbuf[0] == '/') ? xfs.rootino : parent_ino;
                        while (n < (xfs.bsize - 1) && (linkbuf[n++] = *dirname++));
                        linkbuf[n] = 0;
                        dirname = linkbuf;
                        continue;
                }

                if (!*dirname || isspace (*dirname)) {
                        if ((di_mode & IFMT) != IFREG) {
                                errnum = ERR_BAD_FILETYPE;
                                return 0;
                        }
                        filepos = 0;
                        filemax = di_size;
                        return 1;
                }

                if ((di_mode & IFMT) != IFDIR) {
                        errnum = ERR_BAD_FILETYPE;
                        return 0;
                }

                for (; *dirname == '/'; dirname++);

                for (rest = dirname; (ch = *rest) && !isspace (ch) && ch != '/'; rest++);
                *rest = 0;

                name = first_dentry (&new_ino);
                for (;;) {
                        cmp = (!*dirname) ? -1 : substring (dirname, name);
#ifndef STAGE1_5
                        if (print_possibilities && ch != '/' && cmp <= 0) {
                                if (print_possibilities > 0)
                                        print_possibilities = -print_possibilities;
                                print_a_completion (name);
                        } else
#endif
                        if (cmp == 0) {
                                parent_ino = ino;
                                if (new_ino)
                                        ino = new_ino;
                                *(dirname = rest) = ch;
                                break;
                        }
                        name = next_dentry (&new_ino);
                        if (name == NULL) {
                                if (print_possibilities < 0)
                                        return 1;

                                errnum = ERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
                                *rest = ch;
                                return 0;
                        }
                }
        }
}

#endif /* FSYS_XFS */