root/usr/src/lib/libresolv/res_debug.c
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */

/*
 * Copyright 2015 Gary Mills
 * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

/*      Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T */
/*        All Rights Reserved   */

/*
 * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
 * The Regents of the University of California
 * All Rights Reserved
 *
 * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
 * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
 * contributors.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <arpa/nameser.h>
#include <resolv.h>
#include "crossl.h"

void fp_query(char *msg, FILE *file);

char *_res_opcodes[] = {
        "QUERY",
        "IQUERY",
        "CQUERYM",
        "CQUERYU",
        "4",
        "5",
        "6",
        "7",
        "8",
        "UPDATEA",
        "UPDATED",
        "UPDATEDA",
        "UPDATEM",
        "UPDATEMA",
        "ZONEINIT",
        "ZONEREF",
};

char *_res_resultcodes[] = {
        "NOERROR",
        "FORMERR",
        "SERVFAIL",
        "NXDOMAIN",
        "NOTIMP",
        "REFUSED",
        "6",
        "7",
        "8",
        "9",
        "10",
        "11",
        "12",
        "13",
        "14",
        "NOCHANGE",
};

void
p_query(msg)
        char *msg;
{
        fp_query(msg, stdout);
}

/*
 * Print the contents of a query.
 * This is intended to be primarily a debugging routine.
 */
void
fp_query(msg, file)
        char *msg;
        FILE *file;
{
        register char *cp;
        register HEADER *hp;
        register int n;

        /*
         * Print header fields.
         */
        hp = (HEADER *)msg;
        cp = msg + sizeof (HEADER);
        fprintf(file, "HEADER:\n");
        fprintf(file, "\topcode = %s", _res_opcodes[hp->opcode]);
        fprintf(file, ", id = %d", ntohs(hp->id));
        fprintf(file, ", rcode = %s\n", _res_resultcodes[hp->rcode]);
        fprintf(file, "\theader flags: ");
        if (hp->qr)
                fprintf(file, " qr");
        if (hp->aa)
                fprintf(file, " aa");
        if (hp->tc)
                fprintf(file, " tc");
        if (hp->rd)
                fprintf(file, " rd");
        if (hp->ra)
                fprintf(file, " ra");
        if (hp->pr)
                fprintf(file, " pr");
        fprintf(file, "\n\tqdcount = %d", ntohs(hp->qdcount));
        fprintf(file, ", ancount = %d", ntohs(hp->ancount));
        fprintf(file, ", nscount = %d", ntohs(hp->nscount));
        fprintf(file, ", arcount = %d\n\n", ntohs(hp->arcount));
        /*
         * Print question records.
         */
        if (n = ntohs(hp->qdcount)) {
                fprintf(file, "QUESTIONS:\n");
                while (--n >= 0) {
                        fprintf(file, "\t");
                        cp = p_cdname(cp, msg, file);
                        if (cp == NULL)
                                return;
                        fprintf(file, ", type = %s", p_type(_getshort(cp)));
                        cp += sizeof (u_short);
                        fprintf(file, ", class = %s\n\n",
                                                p_class(_getshort(cp)));
                        cp += sizeof (u_short);
                }
        }
        /*
         * Print authoritative answer records
         */
        if (n = ntohs(hp->ancount)) {
                fprintf(file, "ANSWERS:\n");
                while (--n >= 0) {
                        fprintf(file, "\t");
                        cp = p_rr(cp, msg, file);
                        if (cp == NULL)
                                return;
                }
        }
        /*
         * print name server records
         */
        if (n = ntohs(hp->nscount)) {
                fprintf(file, "NAME SERVERS:\n");
                while (--n >= 0) {
                        fprintf(file, "\t");
                        cp = p_rr(cp, msg, file);
                        if (cp == NULL)
                                return;
                }
        }
        /*
         * print additional records
         */
        if (n = ntohs(hp->arcount)) {
                fprintf(file, "ADDITIONAL RECORDS:\n");
                while (--n >= 0) {
                        fprintf(file, "\t");
                        cp = p_rr(cp, msg, file);
                        if (cp == NULL)
                                return;
                }
        }
}

char *
p_cdname(cp, msg, file)
        char *cp, *msg;
        FILE *file;
{
        char name[MAXDNAME];
        int n;

        if ((n = dn_expand((u_char *)msg, (u_char *)(msg + 512), (u_char *)cp,
            (u_char *)name, sizeof (name))) < 0)
                return (NULL);
        if (name[0] == '\0') {
                name[0] = '.';
                name[1] = '\0';
        }
        fputs(name, file);
        return (cp + n);
}

/*
 * Print resource record fields in human readable form.
 */
char *
p_rr(cp, msg, file)
        char *cp, *msg;
        FILE *file;
{
        int type, class, dlen, n, c;
        struct in_addr inaddr;
        char *cp1, *cp2;

        if ((cp = p_cdname(cp, msg, file)) == NULL)
                return (NULL);                  /* compression error */
        fprintf(file, "\n\ttype = %s", p_type(type = _getshort(cp)));
        cp += sizeof (u_short);
        fprintf(file, ", class = %s", p_class(class = _getshort(cp)));
        cp += sizeof (u_short);
        fprintf(file, ", ttl = %s", p_time(_getlong(cp)));
        cp += sizeof (u_long);
        fprintf(file, ", dlen = %d\n", dlen = _getshort(cp));
        cp += sizeof (u_short);
        cp1 = cp;
        /*
         * Print type specific data, if appropriate
         */
        switch (type) {
        case T_A:
                switch (class) {
                case C_IN:
                case C_HS:
#ifdef SYSV
                        memcpy((void *)&inaddr, (void *)cp, sizeof (inaddr));
#else
                        bcopy(cp, (char *)&inaddr, sizeof (inaddr));
#endif
                        if (dlen == 4) {
                                fprintf(file, "\tinternet address = %s\n",
                                        inet_ntoa(inaddr));
                                cp += dlen;
                        } else if (dlen == 7) {
                                fprintf(file, "\tinternet address = %s",
                                        inet_ntoa(inaddr));
                                fprintf(file, ", protocol = %d", cp[4]);
                                fprintf(file, ", port = %d\n",
                                        (cp[5] << 8) + cp[6]);
                                cp += dlen;
                        }
                        break;
                default:
                        cp += dlen;
                }
                break;
        case T_CNAME:
        case T_MB:
        case T_MG:
        case T_MR:
        case T_NS:
        case T_PTR:
                fprintf(file, "\tdomain name = ");
                cp = p_cdname(cp, msg, file);
                fprintf(file, "\n");
                break;

        case T_HINFO:
                if (n = *cp++) {
                        fprintf(file, "\tCPU=%.*s\n", n, cp);
                        cp += n;
                }
                if (n = *cp++) {
                        fprintf(file, "\tOS=%.*s\n", n, cp);
                        cp += n;
                }
                break;

        case T_SOA:
                fprintf(file, "\torigin = ");
                cp = p_cdname(cp, msg, file);
                fprintf(file, "\n\tmail addr = ");
                cp = p_cdname(cp, msg, file);
                fprintf(file, "\n\tserial = %ld", _getlong(cp));
                cp += sizeof (u_long);
                fprintf(file, "\n\trefresh = %s", p_time(_getlong(cp)));
                cp += sizeof (u_long);
                fprintf(file, "\n\tretry = %s", p_time(_getlong(cp)));
                cp += sizeof (u_long);
                fprintf(file, "\n\texpire = %s", p_time(_getlong(cp)));
                cp += sizeof (u_long);
                fprintf(file, "\n\tmin = %s\n", p_time(_getlong(cp)));
                cp += sizeof (u_long);
                break;

        case T_MX:
                fprintf(file, "\tpreference = %ld,", _getshort(cp));
                cp += sizeof (u_short);
                fprintf(file, " name = ");
                cp = p_cdname(cp, msg, file);
                break;

        case T_TXT:
                (void) fputs("\t\"", file);
                cp2 = cp1 + dlen;
                while (cp < cp2) {
                        if (n = (unsigned char) *cp++) {
                                for (c = n; c > 0 && cp < cp2; c--)
                                        if (*cp == '\n') {
                                            (void) putc('\\', file);
                                            (void) putc(*cp++, file);
                                        } else
                                            (void) putc(*cp++, file);
                        }
                }
                (void) fputs("\"\n", file);
                break;

        case T_MINFO:
                fprintf(file, "\trequests = ");
                cp = p_cdname(cp, msg, file);
                fprintf(file, "\n\terrors = ");
                cp = p_cdname(cp, msg, file);
                break;

        case T_UINFO:
                fprintf(file, "\t%s\n", cp);
                cp += dlen;
                break;

        case T_UID:
        case T_GID:
                if (dlen == 4) {
                        fprintf(file, "\t%ld\n", _getlong(cp));
                        cp += sizeof (int);
                }
                break;

        case T_WKS:
                if (dlen < sizeof (u_long) + 1)
                        break;
#ifdef SYSV
                memcpy((void *)&inaddr, (void *)cp, sizeof (inaddr));
#else
                bcopy(cp, (char *)&inaddr, sizeof (inaddr));
#endif
                cp += sizeof (u_long);
                fprintf(file, "\tinternet address = %s, protocol = %d\n\t",
                        inet_ntoa(inaddr), *cp++);
                n = 0;
                while (cp < cp1 + dlen) {
                        c = *cp++;
                        do {
                                if (c & 0200)
                                        fprintf(file, " %d", n);
                                c <<= 1;
                        } while (++n & 07);
                }
                putc('\n', file);
                break;

#ifdef ALLOW_T_UNSPEC
        case T_UNSPEC:
                {
                        int NumBytes = 8;
                        char *DataPtr;
                        int i;

                        if (dlen < NumBytes) NumBytes = dlen;
                        fprintf(file, "\tFirst %d bytes of hex data:",
                                NumBytes);
                        for (i = 0, DataPtr = cp; i < NumBytes; i++, DataPtr++)
                                fprintf(file, " %x", *DataPtr);
                        fputs("\n", file);
                        cp += dlen;
                }
                break;
#endif /* ALLOW_T_UNSPEC */

        default:
                fprintf(file, "\t???\n");
                cp += dlen;
        }
        if (cp != cp1 + dlen) {
                fprintf(file, "packet size error (%#x != %#x)\n", cp, cp1+dlen);
                cp = NULL;
        }
        fprintf(file, "\n");
        return (cp);
}

static  char nbuf[40];

/*
 * Return a string for the type
 */
char *
p_type(type)
        int type;
{
        switch (type) {
        case T_A:
                return ("A");
        case T_NS:              /* authoritative server */
                return ("NS");
        case T_CNAME:           /* canonical name */
                return ("CNAME");
        case T_SOA:             /* start of authority zone */
                return ("SOA");
        case T_MB:              /* mailbox domain name */
                return ("MB");
        case T_MG:              /* mail group member */
                return ("MG");
        case T_MR:              /* mail rename name */
                return ("MR");
        case T_NULL:            /* null resource record */
                return ("NULL");
        case T_WKS:             /* well known service */
                return ("WKS");
        case T_PTR:             /* domain name pointer */
                return ("PTR");
        case T_HINFO:           /* host information */
                return ("HINFO");
        case T_MINFO:           /* mailbox information */
                return ("MINFO");
        case T_MX:              /* mail routing info */
                return ("MX");
        case T_TXT:             /* text */
                return ("TXT");
        case T_AXFR:            /* zone transfer */
                return ("AXFR");
        case T_MAILB:           /* mail box */
                return ("MAILB");
        case T_MAILA:           /* mail address */
                return ("MAILA");
        case T_ANY:             /* matches any type */
                return ("ANY");
        case T_UINFO:
                return ("UINFO");
        case T_UID:
                return ("UID");
        case T_GID:
                return ("GID");
#ifdef ALLOW_T_UNSPEC
        case T_UNSPEC:
                return ("UNSPEC");
#endif /* ALLOW_T_UNSPEC */
        default:
                (void) sprintf(nbuf, "%d", type);
                return (nbuf);
        }
}

/*
 * Return a mnemonic for class
 */
char *
p_class(class)
        int class;
{

        switch (class) {
        case C_IN:              /* internet class */
                return ("IN");
        case C_HS:              /* hesiod class */
                return ("HS");
        case C_ANY:             /* matches any class */
                return ("ANY");
        default:
                (void) sprintf(nbuf, "%d", class);
                return (nbuf);
        }
}

/*
 * Return a mnemonic for a time to live
 */
char *
p_time(value)
        u_long value;
{
        int secs, mins, hours;
        register char *p;

        if (value == 0) {
                strcpy(nbuf, "0 secs");
                return (nbuf);
        }

        secs = value % 60;
        value /= 60;
        mins = value % 60;
        value /= 60;
        hours = value % 24;
        value /= 24;

#define PLURALIZE(x)    x, (x == 1) ? "" : "s"
        p = nbuf;
        if (value) {
                (void) sprintf(p, "%d day%s", PLURALIZE(value));
                while (*++p);
        }
        if (hours) {
                if (value)
                        *p++ = ' ';
                (void) sprintf(p, "%d hour%s", PLURALIZE(hours));
                while (*++p);
        }
        if (mins) {
                if (value || hours)
                        *p++ = ' ';
                (void) sprintf(p, "%d min%s", PLURALIZE(mins));
                while (*++p);
        }
        if (secs || ! (value || hours || mins)) {
                if (value || hours || mins)
                        *p++ = ' ';
                (void) sprintf(p, "%d sec%s", PLURALIZE(secs));
        }
        return (nbuf);
}