root/usr/src/cmd/power/handlers.c
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2015 Gary Mills
 * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Use is subject to license terms.
 */

#include "pmconfig.h"
#include <sys/mkdev.h>
#include <sys/syslog.h>
#include <sys/openpromio.h>
#include <sys/mnttab.h>
#include <sys/vtoc.h>
#include <sys/efi_partition.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/pm.h>
#include <kstat.h>
#include <sys/smbios.h>
#include <libzfs.h>


#define STRCPYLIM(dst, src, str) strcpy_limit(dst, src, sizeof (dst), str)
#define LASTBYTE(str) (str + strlen(str) - 1)

static char nerr_fmt[] = "number is out of range (%s)\n";
static char alloc_fmt[] = "cannot allocate space for \"%s\", %s\n";
static char set_thresh_fmt[] = "error setting threshold(s) for \"%s\", %s\n";
static char bad_thresh_fmt[] = "bad threshold(s)\n";
static char stat_fmt[] = "cannot stat \"%s\", %s\n";
static char always_on[] = "always-on";

#define PM_DEFAULT_ALGORITHM -1
/*
 * When lines in a config file (usually "/etc/power.conf") start with
 * a recognized keyword, a "handler" routine is called for specific
 * CPR or PM -related action(s).  Each routine returns a status code
 * indicating whether all tasks were successful; if any errors occured,
 * future CPR or PM updates are skipped.  Following are the handler
 * routines for all keywords:
 */


static char pm_cmd_string[32];

static char *
pm_map(int cmd)
{
        pm_req_t req;

        req.value = cmd;
        req.data = (void *)pm_cmd_string;
        req.datasize = sizeof (pm_cmd_string);

        if (ioctl(pm_fd, PM_GET_CMD_NAME, &req) < 0) {
                perror(gettext("PM_GET_CMD_NAME failed:"));
                return ("??");
        }
        return (pm_cmd_string);
}

static int
isonlist(char *listname, const char *man, const char *prod)
{
        pm_searchargs_t sl;
        int ret;

        sl.pms_listname = listname;
        sl.pms_manufacturer = (char *)man;
        sl.pms_product = (char *)prod;
        ret = ioctl(pm_fd, PM_SEARCH_LIST, &sl);
        mesg(MDEBUG, "PM_SEARCH_LIST %s for %s,%s returns %d\n",
            listname, man, prod, ret);
        return (ret == 0);
}

static int
do_ioctl(int ioctl_cmd, char *keyword, char *behavior, int suppress)
{
        mesg(MDEBUG, "doing ioctl %s for %s ", pm_map(ioctl_cmd), keyword);
        if (ioctl(pm_fd, ioctl_cmd, NULL) == -1) {
                int suppressed = suppress == -1 || suppress == errno;
                if (!suppressed) {
                        mesg(MERR, "%s %s failed, %s\n", keyword, behavior,
                            strerror(errno));
                        return (NOUP);
                } else {
                        mesg(MDEBUG, "%s %s failed, %s\n", keyword, behavior,
                            strerror(errno));
                        return (OKUP);
                }
        }
        mesg(MDEBUG, "succeeded\n");
        return (OKUP);
}

/*
 * Check for valid cpupm behavior and communicate it to the kernel.
 */
int
cpupm(void)
{
        struct bmtoc {
                char *behavior;
                char *mode;
                int cmd;
                int Errno;
        };

        static struct bmtoc bmlist[] = {
                "disable",      "\0",           PM_STOP_CPUPM,          EINVAL,
                "enable",       "poll-mode",    PM_START_CPUPM_POLL,    EBUSY,
                "enable",       "event-mode",   PM_START_CPUPM_EV,      EBUSY,
                "enable",       "\0",           PM_START_CPUPM,         EBUSY,
                NULL,           0,              0,                      0
        };
        struct bmtoc *bp;
        char *behavior;
        char *mode;

        behavior = LINEARG(1);
        if ((mode = LINEARG(2)) == NULL)
                mode = "\0";

        for (bp = bmlist; bp->cmd; bp++) {
                if (strcmp(behavior, bp->behavior) == 0 &&
                    strcmp(mode, bp->mode) == 0) {
                        break;
                }
        }
        if (bp->cmd == 0) {
                if (LINEARG(2) == NULL) {
                        mesg(MERR, "invalid cpupm behavior \"%s\"\n", behavior);
                } else {
                        mesg(MERR, "invalid cpupm behavior \"%s %s\"\n",
                            behavior, mode);
                }
                return (NOUP);
        }
        if (ioctl(pm_fd, bp->cmd, NULL) == -1 && errno != bp->Errno) {
                mesg(MERR, "cpupm %s failed, %s\n",
                    behavior, strerror(errno));
                return (NOUP);
        }
        return (OKUP);
}

/*
 * Check for valid cpu_deep_idle option and communicate it to the kernel.
 */
int
cpuidle(void)
{
        struct btoc {
                char *behavior;
                int cmd;
                int Errno;
        };
        static struct btoc blist[] = {
                "disable",      PM_DISABLE_CPU_DEEP_IDLE, EINVAL,
                "enable",       PM_ENABLE_CPU_DEEP_IDLE, EBUSY,
                "default",      PM_DEFAULT_CPU_DEEP_IDLE, EBUSY,
                NULL,           0, 0
        };
        struct btoc *bp;
        char *behavior;

        for (behavior = LINEARG(1), bp = blist; bp->cmd; bp++) {
                if (strcmp(behavior, bp->behavior) == 0)
                        break;
        }
        if (bp->cmd == 0) {
                mesg(MERR, "invalid cpu_deep_idle behavior \"%s\"\n", behavior);
                return (NOUP);
        }
        if (ioctl(pm_fd, bp->cmd, NULL) == -1 && errno != bp->Errno) {
                mesg(MERR, "cpu_deep_idle %s failed, %s\n",
                    behavior, strerror(errno));
                return (NOUP);
        }
        return (OKUP);
}

/*
 * Two decisions are identical except for the list names and ioctl commands
 * inputs: whitelist, blacklist, yes, no
 * if (! ("S3" kstat exists))
 *      return (no)
 * if (SystemInformation.Manufacturer == "Sun Microsystems" &&
 *    (Pref_PM_Profile == Workstation || Pref_PM_Profile == Desktop)) {
 *      if (platform on blacklist)
 *              return (no)
 *      return (yes)
 * } else {
 *      if (platform on whitelist)
 *              return (yes)
 *      return (no)
 * }
 */

int
S3_helper(char *whitelist, char *blacklist, int yes, int no, char *keyword,
    char *behavior, int *didyes, int suppress)
{
        int oflags = SMB_O_NOCKSUM | SMB_O_NOVERS;
        smbios_hdl_t *shp;
        smbios_system_t sys;
        id_t id;
        int ret;
        kstat_ctl_t *kc;
        kstat_t *ksp;
        kstat_named_t *dp;
        smbios_info_t info;
        int preferred_pm_profile = 0;
        char yesstr[32], nostr[32];     /* DEBUG */

        *didyes = 0;

        (void) strncpy(yesstr, pm_map(yes), sizeof (yesstr));
        (void) strncpy(nostr, pm_map(no), sizeof (nostr));
        mesg(MDEBUG, "S3_helper(%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, %s)\n", whitelist,
            blacklist, yesstr, nostr, keyword, behavior);
        if ((kc = kstat_open()) == NULL) {
                mesg(MDEBUG, "kstat_open failed\n");
                return (OKUP);
        }
        ksp = kstat_lookup(kc, "acpi", -1, "acpi");
        if (ksp == NULL) {
                mesg(MDEBUG, "kstat_lookup 'acpi', -1, 'acpi' failed\n");
                (void) kstat_close(kc);
                return (OKUP);
        }
        (void) kstat_read(kc, ksp,  NULL);
        dp = kstat_data_lookup(ksp, "S3");
        if (dp == NULL || dp->value.l == 0) {
                mesg(MDEBUG, "kstat_data_lookup 'S3' fails\n");
                if (dp != NULL)
                        mesg(MDEBUG, "value.l %lx\n", dp->value.l);
                (void) kstat_close(kc);
                return (do_ioctl(no, keyword, behavior, suppress));
        }
        mesg(MDEBUG, "kstat indicates S3 support (%lx)\n", dp->value.l);

        if (!whitelist_only) {
                /*
                 * We still have an ACPI ksp, search it again for
                 * 'preferred_pm_profile' (needs to be valid if we don't
                 * aren't only using a whitelist).
                 */
                dp = kstat_data_lookup(ksp, "preferred_pm_profile");
                if (dp == NULL) {
                        mesg(MDEBUG, "kstat_data_lookup 'ppmp fails\n");
                        (void) kstat_close(kc);
                        return (do_ioctl(no, keyword, behavior, suppress));
                }
                mesg(MDEBUG, "kstat indicates preferred_pm_profile is %lx\n",
                    dp->value.l);
                preferred_pm_profile = dp->value.l;
        }
        (void) kstat_close(kc);

        if ((shp = smbios_open(NULL,
            SMB_VERSION, oflags, &ret)) == NULL) {
                /* we promised not to complain */
                /* we bail leaving it to the kernel default */
                mesg(MDEBUG, "smbios_open failed %d\n", errno);
                return (OKUP);
        }
        if ((id = smbios_info_system(shp, &sys)) == SMB_ERR) {
                mesg(MDEBUG, "smbios_info_system failed %d\n", errno);
                smbios_close(shp);
                return (OKUP);
        }
        if (smbios_info_common(shp, id, &info) == SMB_ERR) {
                mesg(MDEBUG, "smbios_info_common failed %d\n", errno);
                smbios_close(shp);
                return (OKUP);
        }
        mesg(MDEBUG, "Manufacturer: %s\n", info.smbi_manufacturer);
        mesg(MDEBUG, "Product: %s\n", info.smbi_product);
        smbios_close(shp);

        if (!whitelist_only) {
#define PPP_DESKTOP 1
#define PPP_WORKSTATION 3
                if (strcmp(info.smbi_manufacturer, "Sun Microsystems") == 0 &&
                    (preferred_pm_profile == PPP_DESKTOP ||
                    preferred_pm_profile == PPP_WORKSTATION)) {
                        if (isonlist(blacklist,
                            info.smbi_manufacturer, info.smbi_product)) {
                                return (do_ioctl(no, keyword, behavior,
                                    suppress));
                        } else {
                                ret = do_ioctl(yes, keyword, behavior,
                                    suppress);
                                *didyes = (ret == OKUP);
                                return (ret);
                        }
                }
        }
        if (isonlist(whitelist,
            info.smbi_manufacturer, info.smbi_product)) {
                ret = do_ioctl(yes, keyword, behavior, suppress);
                *didyes = (ret == OKUP);
                return (ret);
        } else {
                return (do_ioctl(no, keyword, behavior, suppress));
        }
}

int
S3sup(void)     /* S3-support keyword handler */
{
        struct btoc {
                char *behavior;
                int cmd;
        };
        static struct btoc blist[] = {
                "default",      PM_DEFAULT_ALGORITHM,
                "enable",       PM_ENABLE_S3,
                "disable",      PM_DISABLE_S3,
                NULL,           0
        };
        struct btoc *bp;
        char *behavior;
        int dontcare;

        for (behavior = LINEARG(1), bp = blist; bp->cmd; bp++) {
                if (strcmp(behavior, bp->behavior) == 0)
                        break;
        }
        if (bp->cmd == 0) {
                mesg(MERR, "invalid S3-support behavior \"%s\"\n", behavior);
                return (NOUP);
        }


        switch (bp->cmd) {

        case PM_ENABLE_S3:
        case PM_DISABLE_S3:
                return (do_ioctl(bp->cmd, "S3-support", behavior, EBUSY));

        case PM_DEFAULT_ALGORITHM:
                /*
                 * we suppress errors in the "default" case because we
                 * already did an invisible default call, so we know we'll
                 * get EBUSY
                 */
                return (S3_helper("S3-support-enable", "S3-support-disable",
                    PM_ENABLE_S3, PM_DISABLE_S3, "S3-support", behavior,
                    &dontcare, EBUSY));

        default:
                mesg(MERR, "S3-support %s failed, %s\n", behavior,
                    strerror(errno));
                return (NOUP);
        }
}

/*
 * Check for valid autoS3 behavior and save after ioctl success.
 */
int
autoS3(void)
{
        struct btoc {
                char *behavior;
                int cmd;
        };
        static struct btoc blist[] = {
                "default",      PM_DEFAULT_ALGORITHM,
                "disable",      PM_STOP_AUTOS3,
                "enable",       PM_START_AUTOS3,
                NULL,           0
        };
        struct btoc *bp;
        char *behavior;
        int dontcare;

        for (behavior = LINEARG(1), bp = blist; bp->cmd; bp++) {
                if (strcmp(behavior, bp->behavior) == 0)
                        break;
        }
        if (bp->cmd == 0) {
                mesg(MERR, "invalid autoS3 behavior \"%s\"\n", behavior);
                return (NOUP);
        }

        switch (bp->cmd) {
        default:
                mesg(MERR, "autoS3 %s failed, %s\n",
                    behavior, strerror(errno));
                mesg(MDEBUG, "unknown command\n", bp->cmd);
                return (OKUP);

        case PM_STOP_AUTOS3:
        case PM_START_AUTOS3:
                return (do_ioctl(bp->cmd, "autoS3", behavior, EBUSY));

        case PM_DEFAULT_ALGORITHM:
                return (S3_helper("S3-autoenable", "S3-autodisable",
                    PM_START_AUTOS3, PM_STOP_AUTOS3, "autoS3", behavior,
                    &dontcare, EBUSY));
        }
}


/*
 * Check for valid autopm behavior and save after ioctl success.
 */
int
autopm(void)
{
        struct btoc {
                char *behavior;
                int cmd, Errno, isdef;
        };
        static struct btoc blist[] = {
                "default",      PM_START_PM,    -1,     1,
                "disable",      PM_STOP_PM,     EINVAL, 0,
                "enable",       PM_START_PM,    EBUSY,  0,
                NULL,           0,              0,      0,
        };
        struct btoc *bp;
        char *behavior;

        for (behavior = LINEARG(1), bp = blist; bp->cmd; bp++) {
                if (strcmp(behavior, bp->behavior) == 0)
                        break;
        }
        if (bp->cmd == 0) {
                mesg(MERR, "invalid autopm behavior \"%s\"\n", behavior);
                return (NOUP);
        }

        /*
         * for "default" behavior, do not enable autopm if not ESTAR_V3
         */
#if defined(__sparc)
        if (!bp->isdef || (estar_vers == ESTAR_V3)) {
                if (ioctl(pm_fd, bp->cmd, NULL) == -1 && errno != bp->Errno) {
                        mesg(MERR, "autopm %s failed, %s\n",
                            behavior, strerror(errno));
                        return (NOUP);
                }
        }
        (void) strcpy(new_cc.apm_behavior, behavior);
        return (OKUP);
#endif
#if defined(__x86)
        if (!bp->isdef) {
                if (ioctl(pm_fd, bp->cmd, NULL) == -1 && errno != bp->Errno) {
                        mesg(MERR, "autopm %s failed, %s\n",
                            behavior, strerror(errno));
                        return (NOUP);
                }
                mesg(MDEBUG, "autopm %s succeeded\n", behavior);

                return (OKUP);
        } else {
                int didenable;
                int ret = S3_helper("autopm-enable", "autopm-disable",
                    PM_START_PM, PM_STOP_PM, "autopm", behavior, &didenable,
                    bp->Errno);
                if (didenable) {
                        /* tell powerd to attach all devices */
                        new_cc.is_autopm_default = 1;
                        (void) strcpy(new_cc.apm_behavior, behavior);
                }
                return (ret);
        }
#endif
}


static int
gethm(char *src, int *hour, int *min)
{
        if (sscanf(src, "%d:%d", hour, min) != 2) {
                mesg(MERR, "bad time format (%s)\n", src);
                return (-1);
        }
        return (0);
}


static void
strcpy_limit(char *dst, char *src, size_t limit, char *info)
{
        if (strlcpy(dst, src, limit) >= limit)
                mesg(MEXIT, "%s is too long (%s)\n", info, src);
}


/*
 * Convert autoshutdown idle and start/finish times;
 * check and record autoshutdown behavior.
 */
int
autosd(void)
{
        char **bp, *behavior;
        char *unrec = gettext("unrecognized autoshutdown behavior");
        static char *blist[] = {
                "autowakeup", "default", "noshutdown",
                "shutdown", "unconfigured", NULL
        };

        new_cc.as_idle = atoi(LINEARG(1));
        if (gethm(LINEARG(2), &new_cc.as_sh, &new_cc.as_sm) ||
            gethm(LINEARG(3), &new_cc.as_fh, &new_cc.as_fm))
                return (NOUP);
        mesg(MDEBUG, "idle %d, start %d:%02d, finish %d:%02d\n",
            new_cc.as_idle, new_cc.as_sh, new_cc.as_sm,
            new_cc.as_fh, new_cc.as_fm);

        for (behavior = LINEARG(4), bp = blist; *bp; bp++) {
                if (strcmp(behavior, *bp) == 0)
                        break;
        }
        if (*bp == NULL) {
                mesg(MERR, "%s: \"%s\"\n", unrec, behavior);
                return (NOUP);
        }
        STRCPYLIM(new_cc.as_behavior, *bp, unrec);
        return (OKUP);
}


/*
 * Check for a real device and try to resolve to a full path.
 * The orig/resolved path may be modified into a prom pathname,
 * and an allocated copy of the result is stored at *destp;
 * the caller will need to free that space.  Returns 1 for any
 * error, otherwise 0; also sets *errp after an alloc error.
 */
static int
devpath(char **destp, char *src, int *errp)
{
        struct stat stbuf;
        char buf[PATH_MAX];
        char *cp, *dstr;
        int devok, dcs = 0;
        size_t len;

        /*
         * When there's a real device, try to resolve the path
         * and trim the leading "/devices" component.
         */
        if ((devok = (stat(src, &stbuf) == 0 && stbuf.st_rdev)) != 0) {
                if (realpath(src, buf) == NULL) {
                        mesg(MERR, "realpath cannot resolve \"%s\"\n",
                            src, strerror(errno));
                        return (1);
                }
                src = buf;
                dstr = "/devices";
                len = strlen(dstr);
                dcs = (strncmp(src, dstr, len) == 0);
                if (dcs)
                        src += len;
        } else
                mesg(MDEBUG, stat_fmt, src, strerror(errno));

        /*
         * When the path has ":anything", display an error for
         * a non-device or truncate a resolved+modifed path.
         */
        if ((cp = strchr(src, ':')) != NULL) {
                if (devok == 0) {
                        mesg(MERR, "physical path may not contain "
                            "a minor string (%s)\n", src);
                        return (1);
                } else if (dcs)
                        *cp = '\0';
        }

        if ((*destp = strdup(src)) == NULL) {
                *errp = NOUP;
                mesg(MERR, alloc_fmt, src, strerror(errno));
        }
        return (*destp == NULL);
}


/*
 * Call pm ioctl request(s) to set property/device dependencies.
 */
static int
dev_dep_common(int isprop)
{
        int cmd, argn, upval = OKUP;
        char *src, *first, **destp;
        pm_req_t pmreq;

        bzero(&pmreq, sizeof (pmreq));
        src = LINEARG(1);
        if (isprop) {
                cmd = PM_ADD_DEPENDENT_PROPERTY;
                first = NULL;
                pmreq.pmreq_kept = src;
        } else {
                cmd = PM_ADD_DEPENDENT;
                if (devpath(&first, src, &upval))
                        return (upval);
                pmreq.pmreq_kept = first;
        }
        destp = &pmreq.pmreq_keeper;

        /*
         * Now loop through any dependents.
         */
        for (argn = 2; (src = LINEARG(argn)) != NULL; argn++) {
                if (devpath(destp, src, &upval)) {
                        if (upval != OKUP)
                                return (upval);
                        break;
                }
                if ((upval = ioctl(pm_fd, cmd, &pmreq)) == -1) {
                        mesg(MDEBUG, "pm ioctl, cmd %d, errno %d\n"
                            "kept \"%s\", keeper \"%s\"\n",
                            cmd, errno, pmreq.pmreq_kept, pmreq.pmreq_keeper);
                        mesg(MERR, "cannot set \"%s\" dependency "
                            "for \"%s\", %s\n", pmreq.pmreq_keeper,
                            pmreq.pmreq_kept, strerror(errno));
                }
                free(*destp);
                *destp = NULL;
                if (upval != OKUP)
                        break;
        }

        free(first);
        return (upval);
}


int
ddprop(void)
{
        return (dev_dep_common(1));
}


int
devdep(void)
{
        return (dev_dep_common(0));
}


/*
 * Convert a numeric string (with a possible trailing scaling byte)
 * into an integer.  Returns a converted value and *nerrp unchanged,
 * or 0 with *nerrp set to 1 for a conversion error.
 */
static int
get_scaled_value(char *str, int *nerrp)
{
        longlong_t svalue = 0, factor = 1;
        char *sp;

        errno = 0;
        svalue = strtol(str, &sp, 0);
        if (errno || (*str != '-' && (*str < '0' || *str > '9')))
                *nerrp = 1;
        else if (sp && *sp != '\0') {
                if (*sp == 'h')
                        factor = 3600;
                else if (*sp == 'm')
                        factor = 60;
                else if (*sp != 's')
                        *nerrp = 1;
        }
        /* any bytes following sp are ignored */

        if (*nerrp == 0) {
                svalue *= factor;
                if (svalue < INT_MIN || svalue > INT_MAX)
                        *nerrp = 1;
        }
        if (*nerrp)
                mesg(MERR, nerr_fmt, str);
        mesg(MDEBUG, "got scaled value %d\n", (int)svalue);
        return ((int)svalue);
}


/*
 * Increment the count of threshold values,
 * reallocate *vlistp and append another element.
 * Returns 1 on error, otherwise 0.
 */
static int
vlist_append(int **vlistp, int *vcntp, int value)
{
        (*vcntp)++;
        if ((*vlistp = realloc(*vlistp, *vcntp * sizeof (**vlistp))) != NULL)
                *(*vlistp + *vcntp - 1) = value;
        else
                mesg(MERR, alloc_fmt, "threshold list", strerror(errno));
        return (*vlistp == NULL);
}


/*
 * Convert a single threshold string or paren groups of thresh's as
 * described below.  All thresh's are saved to an allocated list at
 * *vlistp; the caller will need to free that space.  On return:
 * *vcntp is the count of the vlist array, and vlist is either
 * a single thresh or N groups of thresh's with a trailing zero:
 * (cnt_1 thr_1a thr_1b [...]) ... (cnt_N thr_Na thr_Nb [...]) 0.
 * Returns 0 when all conversions were OK, and 1 for any syntax,
 * conversion, or alloc error.
 */
static int
get_thresh(int **vlistp, int *vcntp)
{
        int argn, value, gci = 0, grp_cnt = 0, paren = 0, nerr = 0;
        char *rp, *src;

        for (argn = 2; (src = LINEARG(argn)) != NULL; argn++) {
                if (*src == LPAREN) {
                        gci = *vcntp;
                        if ((nerr = vlist_append(vlistp, vcntp, 0)) != 0)
                                break;
                        paren = 1;
                        src++;
                }
                if (*(rp = LASTBYTE(src)) == RPAREN) {
                        if (paren) {
                                grp_cnt = *vcntp - gci;
                                *(*vlistp + gci) = grp_cnt;
                                paren = 0;
                                *rp = '\0';
                        } else {
                                nerr = 1;
                                break;
                        }
                }

                value = get_scaled_value(src, &nerr);
                if (nerr || (nerr = vlist_append(vlistp, vcntp, value)))
                        break;
        }

        if (nerr == 0 && grp_cnt)
                nerr = vlist_append(vlistp, vcntp, 0);
        return (nerr);
}


/*
 * Set device thresholds from (3) formats:
 *      path    "always-on"
 *      path    time-spec: [0-9]+[{h,m,s}]
 *      path    (ts1 ts2 ...)+
 */
int
devthr(void)
{
        int cmd, upval = OKUP, nthresh = 0, *vlist = NULL;
        pm_req_t pmreq;

        bzero(&pmreq, sizeof (pmreq));
        if (devpath(&pmreq.physpath, LINEARG(1), &upval))
                return (upval);

        if (strcmp(LINEARG(2), always_on) == 0) {
                cmd = PM_SET_DEVICE_THRESHOLD;
                pmreq.value = INT_MAX;
        } else if (get_thresh(&vlist, &nthresh)) {
                mesg(MERR, bad_thresh_fmt);
                upval = NOUP;
        } else if (nthresh == 1) {
                pmreq.value = *vlist;
                cmd = PM_SET_DEVICE_THRESHOLD;
        } else {
                pmreq.data = vlist;
                pmreq.datasize = (nthresh * sizeof (*vlist));
                cmd = PM_SET_COMPONENT_THRESHOLDS;
        }

        if (upval != NOUP && (upval = ioctl(pm_fd, cmd, &pmreq)) == -1)
                mesg(MERR, set_thresh_fmt, pmreq.physpath, strerror(errno));

        free(vlist);
        free(pmreq.physpath);
        return (upval);
}


static int
scan_int(char *src, int *dst)
{
        long lval;
        const char *errstr;

        errno = 0;

        lval = strtonumx(LINEARG(1), 0, INT_MAX, &errstr, 0);
        if (errstr != NULL) {
                mesg(MERR, nerr_fmt, src);
                return (NOUP);
        }

        *dst = (int)lval;
        return (OKUP);
}

static int
scan_float(char *src, float *dst)
{
        float fval;

        errno = 0;

        fval = strtof(src, NULL);
        if (errno || fval < 0.0) {
                mesg(MERR, nerr_fmt, src);
                return (NOUP);
        }

        *dst = fval;
        return (OKUP);
}


int
dreads(void)
{
        return (scan_int(LINEARG(1), &new_cc.diskreads_thold));
}


/*
 * Set pathname for idlecheck;
 * an overflowed pathname is treated as a fatal error.
 */
int
idlechk(void)
{
        STRCPYLIM(new_cc.idlecheck_path, LINEARG(1), "idle path");
        return (OKUP);
}


int
loadavg(void)
{
        return (scan_float(LINEARG(1), &new_cc.loadaverage_thold));
}


int
nfsreq(void)
{
        return (scan_int(LINEARG(1), &new_cc.nfsreqs_thold));
}

#ifdef sparc
static char open_fmt[] = "cannot open \"%s\", %s\n";

/*
 * Verify the filesystem type for a regular statefile is "ufs"
 * or verify a block device is not in use as a mounted filesystem.
 * Returns 1 if any error, otherwise 0.
 */
static int
check_mount(char *sfile, dev_t sfdev, int ufs)
{
        char *src, *err_fmt = NULL, *mnttab = MNTTAB;
        int rgent, match = 0;
        struct mnttab zroot = { 0 };
        struct mnttab entry;
        struct extmnttab ent;
        FILE *fp;

        if ((fp = fopen(mnttab, "r")) == NULL) {
                mesg(MERR, open_fmt, mnttab, strerror(errno));
                return (1);
        }

        if (ufs) {
                zroot.mnt_mountp = "/";
                zroot.mnt_fstype = "zfs";
                if (getmntany(fp, &entry, &zroot) == 0) {
                        err_fmt = "ufs statefile with zfs root is not"
                            " supported\n";
                        mesg(MERR, err_fmt, sfile);
                        (void) fclose(fp);
                        return (1);
                }
                resetmnttab(fp);
        }
        /*
         * Search for a matching dev_t;
         * ignore non-ufs filesystems for a regular statefile.
         */
        while ((rgent = getextmntent(fp, &ent, sizeof (ent))) != -1) {
                if (rgent > 0) {
                        mesg(MERR, "error reading \"%s\"\n", mnttab);
                        (void) fclose(fp);
                        return (1);
                } else if (ufs && strcmp(ent.mnt_fstype, "ufs"))
                        continue;
                else if (makedev(ent.mnt_major, ent.mnt_minor) == sfdev) {
                        match = 1;
                        break;
                }
        }

        /*
         * No match is needed for a block device statefile,
         * a match is needed for a regular statefile.
         */
        if (match == 0) {
                if (new_cc.cf_type != CFT_UFS)
                        STRCPYLIM(new_cc.cf_devfs, sfile, "block statefile");
                else
                        err_fmt = "cannot find ufs mount point for \"%s\"\n";
        } else if (new_cc.cf_type == CFT_UFS) {
                STRCPYLIM(new_cc.cf_fs, ent.mnt_mountp, "mnt entry");
                STRCPYLIM(new_cc.cf_devfs, ent.mnt_special, "mnt special");
                while (*(sfile + 1) == '/') sfile++;
                src = sfile + strlen(ent.mnt_mountp);
                while (*src == '/') src++;
                STRCPYLIM(new_cc.cf_path, src, "statefile path");
        } else
                err_fmt = "statefile device \"%s\" is a mounted filesystem\n";
        (void) fclose(fp);
        if (err_fmt)
                mesg(MERR, err_fmt, sfile);
        return (err_fmt != NULL);
}


/*
 * Convert a Unix device to a prom device and save on success,
 * log any ioctl/conversion error.
 */
static int
utop(char *fs_name, char *prom_name)
{
        union obpbuf {
                char    buf[OBP_MAXPATHLEN + sizeof (uint_t)];
                struct  openpromio oppio;
        };
        union obpbuf oppbuf;
        struct openpromio *opp;
        char *promdev = "/dev/openprom";
        int fd, upval;

        if ((fd = open(promdev, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
                mesg(MERR, open_fmt, promdev, strerror(errno));
                return (NOUP);
        }

        opp = &oppbuf.oppio;
        opp->oprom_size = OBP_MAXPATHLEN;
        strcpy_limit(opp->oprom_array, fs_name,
            OBP_MAXPATHLEN, "statefile device");
        upval = ioctl(fd, OPROMDEV2PROMNAME, opp);
        (void) close(fd);
        if (upval == OKUP) {
                strcpy_limit(prom_name, opp->oprom_array, OBP_MAXPATHLEN,
                    "prom device");
        } else {
                openlog("pmconfig", 0, LOG_DAEMON);
                syslog(LOG_NOTICE,
                    gettext("cannot convert \"%s\" to prom device"),
                    fs_name);
                closelog();
        }

        return (upval);
}

/*
 * given the path to a zvol, return the cXtYdZ name
 * returns < 0 on error, 0 if it isn't a zvol, > 1 on success
 */
static int
ztop(char *arg, char *diskname)
{
        zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle;
        nvlist_t *config, *nvroot;
        nvlist_t **child;
        uint_t children;
        libzfs_handle_t *lzfs;
        char *vname;
        char *p;
        char pool_name[MAXPATHLEN];

        if (strncmp(arg, "/dev/zvol/dsk/", 14)) {
                return (0);
        }
        arg += 14;
        (void) strncpy(pool_name, arg, MAXPATHLEN);
        if ((p = strchr(pool_name, '/')) != NULL)
                *p = '\0';
        STRCPYLIM(new_cc.cf_fs, p + 1, "statefile path");

        if ((lzfs = libzfs_init()) == NULL) {
                mesg(MERR, "failed to initialize ZFS library\n");
                return (-1);
        }
        if ((zpool_handle = zpool_open(lzfs, pool_name)) == NULL) {
                mesg(MERR, "couldn't open pool '%s'\n", pool_name);
                libzfs_fini(lzfs);
                return (-1);
        }
        config = zpool_get_config(zpool_handle, NULL);
        if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE,
            &nvroot) != 0) {
                zpool_close(zpool_handle);
                libzfs_fini(lzfs);
                return (-1);
        }
        verify(nvlist_lookup_nvlist_array(nvroot, ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN,
            &child, &children) == 0);
        if (children != 1) {
                mesg(MERR, "expected one vdev, got %d\n", children);
                zpool_close(zpool_handle);
                libzfs_fini(lzfs);
                return (-1);
        }
        vname = zpool_vdev_name(lzfs, zpool_handle, child[0], B_FALSE);
        if (vname == NULL) {
                mesg(MERR, "couldn't determine vdev name\n");
                zpool_close(zpool_handle);
                libzfs_fini(lzfs);
                return (-1);
        }
        (void) strcpy(diskname, "/dev/dsk/");
        (void) strcat(diskname, vname);
        free(vname);
        zpool_close(zpool_handle);
        libzfs_fini(lzfs);
        return (1);
}

/*
 * returns NULL if the slice is good (e.g. does not start at block
 * zero, or a string describing the error if it doesn't
 */
static boolean_t
is_good_slice(char *sfile, char **err)
{
        int fd, rc;
        struct vtoc vtoc;
        dk_gpt_t *gpt;
        char rdskname[MAXPATHLEN];
        char *x, *y;

        *err = NULL;
        /* convert from dsk to rdsk */
        STRCPYLIM(rdskname, sfile, "disk name");
        x = strstr(rdskname, "dsk/");
        y = strstr(sfile, "dsk/");
        if (x != NULL) {
                *x++ = 'r';
                (void) strcpy(x, y);
        }

        if ((fd = open(rdskname, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
                *err = "could not open '%s'\n";
        } else if ((rc = read_vtoc(fd, &vtoc)) >= 0) {
                /*
                 * we got a slice number; now check the block
                 * number where the slice starts
                 */
                if (vtoc.v_part[rc].p_start < 2)
                        *err = "using '%s' would clobber the disk label\n";
                (void) close(fd);
                return (*err ? B_FALSE : B_TRUE);
        } else if ((rc == VT_ENOTSUP) &&
            (efi_alloc_and_read(fd, &gpt)) >= 0) {
                /* EFI slices don't clobber the disk label */
                free(gpt);
                (void) close(fd);
                return (B_TRUE);
        } else
                *err = "could not read partition table from '%s'\n";
        return (B_FALSE);
}

/*
 * Check for a valid statefile pathname, inode and mount status.
 */
int
sfpath(void)
{
        static int statefile;
        char *err_fmt = NULL;
        char *sfile, *sp, ch;
        char diskname[256];
        struct stat stbuf;
        int dir = 0;
        dev_t dev = NODEV;

        if (statefile) {
                mesg(MERR, "ignored redundant statefile entry\n");
                return (OKUP);
        } else if (ua_err) {
                if (ua_err != ENOTSUP)
                        mesg(MERR, "uadmin(A_FREEZE, A_CHECK, 0): %s\n",
                            strerror(ua_err));
                return (NOUP);
        }

        /*
         * Check for an absolute path and trim any trailing '/'.
         */
        sfile = LINEARG(1);
        if (*sfile != '/') {
                mesg(MERR, "statefile requires an absolute path\n");
                return (NOUP);
        }
        for (sp = sfile + strlen(sfile) - 1; sp > sfile && *sp == '/'; sp--)
                *sp = '\0';

        /*
         * If the statefile doesn't exist, the leading path must be a dir.
         */
        if (stat(sfile, &stbuf) == -1) {
                if (errno == ENOENT) {
                        dir = 1;
                        if ((sp = strrchr(sfile, '/')) == sfile)
                                sp++;
                        ch = *sp;
                        *sp = '\0';
                        if (stat(sfile, &stbuf) == -1)
                                err_fmt = stat_fmt;
                        *sp = ch;
                } else
                        err_fmt = stat_fmt;
                if (err_fmt) {
                        mesg(MERR, err_fmt, sfile, strerror(errno));
                        return (NOUP);
                }
        }

        /*
         * Check for regular/dir/block types, set cf_type and dev.
         */
        if (S_ISREG(stbuf.st_mode) || (dir && S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode))) {
                new_cc.cf_type = CFT_UFS;
                dev = stbuf.st_dev;
        } else if (S_ISBLK(stbuf.st_mode)) {
                if (is_good_slice(sfile, &err_fmt)) {
                        switch (ztop(sfile, diskname)) {
                                case 1:
                                        new_cc.cf_type = CFT_ZVOL;
                                        break;
                                case 0:
                                        new_cc.cf_type = CFT_SPEC;
                                        break;
                                case -1:
                                default:
                                        return (NOUP);
                        }
                        dev = stbuf.st_rdev;
                }
        } else
                err_fmt = "bad file type for \"%s\"\n"
                    "statefile must be a regular file or block device\n";
        if (err_fmt) {
                mesg(MERR, err_fmt, sfile);
                return (NOUP);
        }
        if (check_mount(sfile, dev, (new_cc.cf_type == CFT_UFS)))
                return (NOUP);
        if (new_cc.cf_type == CFT_ZVOL) {
                if (utop(diskname, new_cc.cf_dev_prom))
                        return (NOUP);
        } else if (utop(new_cc.cf_devfs, new_cc.cf_dev_prom)) {
                return (NOUP);
        }
        new_cc.cf_magic = CPR_CONFIG_MAGIC;
        statefile = 1;
        return (OKUP);
}
#endif /* sparc */


/*
 * Common function to set a system or cpu threshold.
 */
static int
cmnthr(int req)
{
        int value, nerr = 0, upval = OKUP;
        char *thresh = LINEARG(1);

        if (strcmp(thresh, always_on) == 0)
                value = INT_MAX;
        else if ((value = get_scaled_value(thresh, &nerr)) < 0 || nerr) {
                mesg(MERR, "%s must be a positive value\n", LINEARG(0));
                upval = NOUP;
        }
        if (upval == OKUP)
                (void) ioctl(pm_fd, req, value);
        return (upval);
}


/*
 * Try setting system threshold.
 */
int
systhr(void)
{
        return (cmnthr(PM_SET_SYSTEM_THRESHOLD));
}


/*
 * Try setting cpu threshold.
 */
int
cputhr(void)
{
        return (cmnthr(PM_SET_CPU_THRESHOLD));
}


int
tchars(void)
{
        return (scan_int(LINEARG(1), &new_cc.ttychars_thold));
}