root/usr/src/uts/common/sys/efi_partition.h
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright 2012 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright 2014 Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
 * Copyright (c) 2019, Joyent, Inc.
 */

#ifndef _SYS_EFI_PARTITION_H
#define _SYS_EFI_PARTITION_H

#include <sys/uuid.h>
#include <sys/stddef.h>

#ifdef  __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

/*
 * GUID Partition Table Header
 */

#define EFI_LABEL_SIZE  512
#define LEN_EFI_PAD     (EFI_LABEL_SIZE - \
                            ((5 * sizeof (diskaddr_t)) + \
                            (7 * sizeof (uint_t)) + \
                            (8 * sizeof (char)) + \
                            (1 * (sizeof (struct uuid)))))

#define EFI_SIGNATURE   0x5452415020494645ULL

/*
 * Although the EFI spec is clear that sizeof (efi_gpt_t) is a valid value
 * (512), at least one EFI system (AMI v4.6.4.1) incorrectly expects this to be
 * exactly the size of the structure defined in the spec, that is, 92.
 *
 * As the reserved section is never used, the modified value works fine
 * everywhere else.
 */
#define EFI_HEADER_SIZE (offsetof(efi_gpt_t, efi_gpt_Reserved2))

/* EFI Guid Partition Table Header -- little endian on-disk format */
typedef struct efi_gpt {
        uint64_t        efi_gpt_Signature;
        uint_t          efi_gpt_Revision;
        uint_t          efi_gpt_HeaderSize;
        uint_t          efi_gpt_HeaderCRC32;
        uint_t          efi_gpt_Reserved1;
        diskaddr_t      efi_gpt_MyLBA;
        diskaddr_t      efi_gpt_AlternateLBA;
        diskaddr_t      efi_gpt_FirstUsableLBA;
        diskaddr_t      efi_gpt_LastUsableLBA;
        struct uuid     efi_gpt_DiskGUID;
        diskaddr_t      efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA;
        uint_t          efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries;
        uint_t          efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry;
        uint_t          efi_gpt_PartitionEntryArrayCRC32;
        char            efi_gpt_Reserved2[LEN_EFI_PAD];
} efi_gpt_t;

/* EFI Guid Partition Entry Attributes -- little endian format */
typedef struct efi_gpe_Attrs {
        uint32_t        PartitionAttrs          :16,
                        Reserved2               :16;
        uint32_t        Reserved1               :31,
                        RequiredPartition       :1;
} efi_gpe_Attrs_t;

/*
 * 6a96237f-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_UNASSIGNED (not used as such)
 * 6a82cb45-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_BOOT
 * 6a85cf4d-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_ROOT
 * 6a87c46f-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_SWAP
 * 6a898cc3-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_USR
 * 6a8b642b-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_BACKUP
 * 6a8d2ac7-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_STAND (not used)
 * 6a8ef2e9-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_VAR
 * 6a90ba39-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_HOME
 * 6a9283a5-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_ALTSCTR
 * 6a945a3b-1dd2-11b2-99a6-080020736631 V_CACHE
 */

#define EFI_UNUSED              { 0x00000000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x00, 0x00, \
                                    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 } }
#define EFI_RESV1               { 0x6a96237f, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_BOOT                { 0x6a82cb45, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_ROOT                { 0x6a85cf4d, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_SWAP                { 0x6a87c46f, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_USR                 { 0x6a898cc3, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_BACKUP              { 0x6a8b642b, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_RESV2               { 0x6a8d2ac7, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_VAR                 { 0x6a8ef2e9, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_HOME                { 0x6a90ba39, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_ALTSCTR             { 0x6a9283a5, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_RESERVED            { 0x6a945a3b, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_SYSTEM              { 0xC12A7328, 0xF81F, 0x11d2, 0xBA, 0x4B, \
                                    { 0x00, 0xA0, 0xC9, 0x3E, 0xC9, 0x3B } }
#define EFI_LEGACY_MBR          { 0x024DEE41, 0x33E7, 0x11d3, 0x9D, 0x69, \
                                    { 0x00, 0x08, 0xC7, 0x81, 0xF3, 0x9F } }
#define EFI_SYMC_PUB            { 0x6a9630d1, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_SYMC_CDS            { 0x6a980767, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_MSFT_RESV           { 0xE3C9E316, 0x0B5C, 0x4DB8, 0x81, 0x7D, \
                                    { 0xF9, 0x2D, 0xF0, 0x02, 0x15, 0xAE } }
#define EFI_DELL_BASIC          { 0xebd0a0a2, 0xb9e5, 0x4433, 0x87, 0xc0, \
                                    { 0x68, 0xb6, 0xb7, 0x26, 0x99, 0xc7 } }
#define EFI_DELL_RAID           { 0xa19d880f, 0x05fc, 0x4d3b, 0xa0, 0x06, \
                                    { 0x74, 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x84, 0x91, 0x1e } }
#define EFI_DELL_SWAP           { 0x0657fd6d, 0xa4ab, 0x43c4, 0x84, 0xe5, \
                                    { 0x09, 0x33, 0xc8, 0x4b, 0x4f, 0x4f } }
#define EFI_DELL_LVM            { 0xe6d6d379, 0xf507, 0x44c2, 0xa2, 0x3c, \
                                    { 0x23, 0x8f, 0x2a, 0x3d, 0xf9, 0x28 } }
#define EFI_DELL_RESV           { 0x8da63339, 0x0007, 0x60c0, 0xc4, 0x36, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x3a, 0xc8, 0x23, 0x09, 0x08 } }
#define EFI_AAPL_BOOT           { 0x426F6F74, 0x0000, 0x11aa, 0xaa, 0x11, \
                                { 0x00, 0x30, 0x65, 0x43, 0xec, 0xac } }
#define EFI_AAPL_HFS            { 0x48465300, 0x0000, 0x11aa, 0xaa, 0x11, \
                                    { 0x00, 0x30, 0x65, 0x43, 0xec, 0xac } }
#define EFI_AAPL_UFS            { 0x55465300, 0x0000, 0x11aa, 0xaa, 0x11, \
                                    { 0x00, 0x30, 0x65, 0x43, 0xec, 0xac } }
#define EFI_AAPL_ZFS            { 0x6a898cc3, 0x1dd2, 0x11b2, 0x99, 0xa6, \
                                    { 0x08, 0x00, 0x20, 0x73, 0x66, 0x31 } }
#define EFI_AAPL_APFS           { 0x7c3457ef, 0x0000, 0x11aa, 0xaa, 0x11, \
                                    { 0x00, 0x30, 0x65, 0x43, 0xec, 0xac } }
#define EFI_FREEBSD_BOOT        { 0x83bd6b9d, 0x7f41, 0x11dc, 0xbe, 0x0b, \
                                    { 0x00, 0x15, 0x60, 0xb8, 0x4f, 0x0f } }
#define EFI_FREEBSD_NANDFS      { 0x74ba7dd9, 0xa689, 0x11e1, 0xbd, 0x04, \
                                    { 0x00, 0xe0, 0x81, 0x28, 0x6a, 0xcf } }
#define EFI_FREEBSD_SWAP        { 0x516e7cb5, 0x6ecf, 0x11d6, 0x8f, 0xf8, \
                                    { 0x00, 0x02, 0x2d, 0x09, 0x71, 0x2b } }
#define EFI_FREEBSD_UFS         { 0x516e7cb6, 0x6ecf, 0x11d6, 0x8f, 0xf8, \
                                    { 0x00, 0x02, 0x2d, 0x09, 0x71, 0x2b } }
#define EFI_FREEBSD_VINUM       { 0x516e7cb8, 0x6ecf, 0x11d6, 0x8f, 0xf8, \
                                    { 0x00, 0x02, 0x2d, 0x09, 0x71, 0x2b } }
#define EFI_FREEBSD_ZFS         { 0x516e7cba, 0x6ecf, 0x11d6, 0x8f, 0xf8, \
                                    { 0x00, 0x02, 0x2d, 0x09, 0x71, 0x2b } }
#define EFI_BIOS_BOOT           { 0x21686148, 0x6449, 0x6e6f, 0x74, 0x4e, \
                                    { 0x65, 0x65, 0x64, 0x45, 0x46, 0x49 } }

/* minimum # of bytes for partition table entires, per EFI spec */
#define EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE      (16 * 1024)

#define EFI_PART_NAME_LEN       36

/* size of the "reserved" partition, in blocks */
#define EFI_MIN_RESV_SIZE       (16 * 1024)

/* EFI Guid Partition Entry */
typedef struct efi_gpe {
        struct uuid     efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID;
        struct uuid     efi_gpe_UniquePartitionGUID;
        diskaddr_t      efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
        diskaddr_t      efi_gpe_EndingLBA;
        efi_gpe_Attrs_t efi_gpe_Attributes;
        ushort_t        efi_gpe_PartitionName[EFI_PART_NAME_LEN];
} efi_gpe_t;

/*
 * passed to the useful (we hope) routines (efi_alloc_and_read and
 * efi_write) that take this VTOC-like struct.  These routines handle
 * converting this struct into the EFI struct, generate UUIDs and
 * checksums, and perform any necessary byte-swapping to the on-disk
 * format.
 */
/* Solaris library abstraction for EFI partitons */
typedef struct dk_part  {
        diskaddr_t      p_start;        /* starting LBA */
        diskaddr_t      p_size;         /* size in blocks */
        struct uuid     p_guid;         /* partion type GUID */
        ushort_t        p_tag;          /* converted to part'n type GUID */
        ushort_t        p_flag;         /* attributes */
        char            p_name[EFI_PART_NAME_LEN]; /* partition name */
        struct uuid     p_uguid;        /* unique partition GUID */
        uint_t          p_resv[8];      /* future use - set to zero */
} dk_part_t;

/* Solaris library abstraction for an EFI GPT */
#define EFI_VERSION102          0x00010002
#define EFI_VERSION100          0x00010000
#define EFI_VERSION_CURRENT     EFI_VERSION100
typedef struct dk_gpt {
        uint_t          efi_version;    /* set to EFI_VERSION_CURRENT */
        uint_t          efi_nparts;     /* number of partitions below */
        uint_t          efi_part_size;  /* size of each partition entry */
                                        /* efi_part_size is unused */
        uint_t          efi_lbasize;    /* size of block in bytes */
        diskaddr_t      efi_last_lba;   /* last block on the disk */
        diskaddr_t      efi_first_u_lba; /* first block after labels */
        diskaddr_t      efi_last_u_lba; /* last block before backup labels */
        struct uuid     efi_disk_uguid; /* unique disk GUID */
        uint_t          efi_flags;
        uint_t          efi_reserved1;  /* future use - set to zero */
        diskaddr_t      efi_altern_lba; /* lba of alternate GPT header */
        uint_t          efi_reserved[12]; /* future use - set to zero */
        struct dk_part  efi_parts[1];   /* array of partitions */
} dk_gpt_t;

/* possible values for "efi_flags" */
#define EFI_GPT_PRIMARY_CORRUPT 0x1     /* primary label corrupt */

/* the private ioctl between libefi and the driver */
typedef struct dk_efi {
        diskaddr_t       dki_lba;       /* starting block */
        len_t            dki_length;    /* length in bytes */
        union {
                efi_gpt_t       *_dki_data;
                uint64_t        _dki_data_64;
        } dki_un;
#define dki_data        dki_un._dki_data
#define dki_data_64     dki_un._dki_data_64
} dk_efi_t;

struct partition64 {
        struct uuid     p_type;
        uint_t          p_partno;
        uint_t          p_resv1;
        diskaddr_t      p_start;
        diskaddr_t      p_size;
};

/*
 * Number of EFI partitions
 */
#define EFI_NUMPAR      9

#ifndef _KERNEL
extern  uint_t  efi_reserved_sectors(struct dk_gpt *);
extern  int     efi_alloc_and_init(int, uint32_t, struct dk_gpt **);
extern  int     efi_alloc_and_read(int, struct dk_gpt **);
extern  int     efi_write(int, struct dk_gpt *);
extern  void    efi_free(struct dk_gpt *);
extern  int     efi_type(int);
extern  void    efi_err_check(struct dk_gpt *);
extern  int     efi_auto_sense(int fd, struct dk_gpt **);
extern  int     efi_use_whole_disk(int fd);
#endif

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif /* _SYS_EFI_PARTITION_H */