root/usr/src/uts/common/sys/scsi/targets/sddef.h
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1990, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 */
/*
 * Copyright 2011 cyril.galibern@opensvc.com
 * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright 2019 Joyent, Inc.
 * Copyright 2022 RackTop Systems, Inc.
 * Copyright 2022 Garrett D'Amore
 */

#ifndef _SYS_SCSI_TARGETS_SDDEF_H
#define _SYS_SCSI_TARGETS_SDDEF_H

#include <sys/dktp/fdisk.h>
#include <sys/note.h>
#include <sys/mhd.h>
#include <sys/cmlb.h>

#ifdef  __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif


#if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)


#define SD_SUCCESS              0
#define SD_FAILURE              (-1)

#if defined(TRUE)
#undef TRUE
#endif

#if defined(FALSE)
#undef FALSE
#endif

#define TRUE                    1
#define FALSE                   0

#if defined(VERBOSE)
#undef VERBOSE
#endif

#if defined(SILENT)
#undef SILENT
#endif


/*
 *  Fault Injection Flag for Inclusion of Code
 *
 *  This should only be defined when SDDEBUG is defined
 * #if DEBUG || lint
 * #define      SD_FAULT_INJECTION
 * #endif
 */

#if DEBUG || lint
#define SD_FAULT_INJECTION
#endif
#define VERBOSE                 1
#define SILENT                  0

/*
 * Structures for recording whether a device is fully open or closed.
 * Assumptions:
 *
 *      + There are only 8 (sparc) or 16 (x86) disk slices possible.
 *      + BLK, MNT, CHR, SWP don't change in some future release!
 */

#if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)

#define SDUNIT_SHIFT    3
#define SDPART_MASK     7
#define NSDMAP          NDKMAP

#elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)

/*
 * XXX - NSDMAP has multiple definitions, one more in cmlb_impl.h
 * If they are coalesced into one, this definition will follow suit.
 * FDISK partitions - 4 primary and MAX_EXT_PARTS number of Extended
 * Partitions.
 */
#define FDISK_PARTS             (FD_NUMPART + MAX_EXT_PARTS)

#define SDUNIT_SHIFT    6
#define SDPART_MASK     63
#define NSDMAP          (NDKMAP + FDISK_PARTS + 1)

#else
#error "No VTOC format defined."
#endif


#define SDUNIT(dev)     (getminor((dev)) >> SDUNIT_SHIFT)
#define SDPART(dev)     (getminor((dev)) &  SDPART_MASK)

/*
 * maximum number of partitions the driver keeps track of; with
 * EFI this can be larger than the number of partitions accessible
 * through the minor nodes.  It won't be used for keeping track
 * of open counts, partition kstats, etc.
 */
#define MAXPART         (NSDMAP + 1)

/*
 * Macro to retrieve the DDI instance number from the given buf struct.
 * The instance number is encoded in the minor device number.
 */
#define SD_GET_INSTANCE_FROM_BUF(bp)                            \
        (getminor((bp)->b_edev) >> SDUNIT_SHIFT)



struct ocinfo {
        /*
         * Types BLK, MNT, CHR, SWP,
         * assumed to be types 0-3.
         */
        uint64_t  lyr_open[NSDMAP];
        uint64_t  reg_open[OTYPCNT - 1];
};

#define OCSIZE  sizeof (struct ocinfo)

union ocmap {
        uchar_t chkd[OCSIZE];
        struct ocinfo rinfo;
};

#define lyropen rinfo.lyr_open
#define regopen rinfo.reg_open


#define SD_CDB_GROUP0           0
#define SD_CDB_GROUP1           1
#define SD_CDB_GROUP5           2
#define SD_CDB_GROUP4           3

struct sd_cdbinfo {
        uchar_t  sc_grpcode;    /* CDB group code */
        uchar_t  sc_grpmask;    /* CDB group code mask (for cmd opcode) */
        uint64_t sc_maxlba;     /* Maximum logical block addr. supported */
        uint32_t sc_maxlen;     /* Maximum transfer length supported */
};



/*
 * The following declaration are for Non-512 byte block support for the
 * removable devices. (ex - DVD RAM, MO).
 * wm_state: This is an enumeration for the different states for
 * manipalating write range list during the read-modify-write-operation.
 */
typedef enum {
        SD_WM_CHK_LIST,         /* Check list for overlapping writes */
        SD_WM_WAIT_MAP,         /* Wait for an overlapping I/O to complete */
        SD_WM_LOCK_RANGE,       /* Lock the range of lba to be written */
        SD_WM_DONE              /* I/O complete */
} wm_state;

/*
 * sd_w_map: Every write I/O will get one w_map allocated for it which will tell
 * the range on the media which is being written for that request.
 */
struct sd_w_map {
        uint_t          wm_start;       /* Write start location */
        uint_t          wm_end;         /* Write end location */
        ushort_t        wm_flags;       /* State of the wmap */
        ushort_t        wm_wanted_count; /* # of threads waiting for region */
        void            *wm_private;    /* Used to store bp->b_private */
        struct buf      *wm_bufp;       /* to store buf pointer */
        struct sd_w_map *wm_next;       /* Forward pointed to sd_w_map */
        struct sd_w_map *wm_prev;       /* Back pointer to sd_w_map */
        kcondvar_t      wm_avail;       /* Sleep on this, while not available */
};

_NOTE(MUTEX_PROTECTS_DATA(scsi_device::sd_mutex, sd_w_map::wm_flags))


/*
 * This is the struct for the layer-private data area for the
 * mapblocksize layer.
 */

struct sd_mapblocksize_info {
        void            *mbs_oprivate;  /* saved value of xb_private */
        struct buf      *mbs_orig_bp;   /* ptr to original bp */
        struct sd_w_map *mbs_wmp;       /* ptr to write-map struct for RMW */
        ssize_t         mbs_copy_offset;
        int             mbs_layer_index;        /* chain index for RMW */
};

_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unshared data", sd_mapblocksize_info))


/* Thin-provisioning (UNMAP) flags for un_thin_flags. */
enum {
        SD_THIN_PROV_ENABLED =          1 << 0, /* UNMAP available */
        SD_THIN_PROV_READ_ZEROS =       1 << 1  /* unmapped blk = zeros */
};

/*
 * Device limits as read from the Block Limits VPD page (0xB0). If the page
 * is unavailable, will be filled with some defaults.
 */
typedef struct sd_blk_limits_s {
        uint16_t        lim_opt_xfer_len_gran;
        uint32_t        lim_max_xfer_len;
        uint32_t        lim_opt_xfer_len;
        uint32_t        lim_max_pfetch_len;
        uint32_t        lim_max_unmap_lba_cnt;
        uint32_t        lim_max_unmap_descr_cnt;
        uint32_t        lim_opt_unmap_gran;
        uint32_t        lim_unmap_gran_align;
        uint64_t        lim_max_write_same_len;
} sd_blk_limits_t;

typedef struct sd_unmapstats {
        kstat_named_t   us_cmds;
        kstat_named_t   us_errs;
        kstat_named_t   us_extents;
        kstat_named_t   us_bytes;
} sd_unmapstats_t;

/*
 * sd_lun: The main data structure for a scsi logical unit.
 * Stored as the softstate structure for each device.
 */

struct sd_lun {

        /* Back ptr to the SCSA scsi_device struct for this LUN */
        struct scsi_device      *un_sd;

        /*
         * Support for Auto-Request sense capability
         */
        struct buf      *un_rqs_bp;     /* ptr to request sense bp */
        struct scsi_pkt *un_rqs_pktp;   /* ptr to request sense scsi_pkt */
        int     un_sense_isbusy;        /* Busy flag for RQS buf */

        /*
         * These specify the layering chains to use with this instance. These
         * are initialized according to the values in the sd_chain_index_map[]
         * array. See the description of sd_chain_index_map[] for details.
         */
        int un_buf_chain_type;
        int un_uscsi_chain_type;
        int un_direct_chain_type;
        int un_priority_chain_type;

        /* Head & tail ptrs to the queue of bufs awaiting transport */
        struct buf      *un_waitq_headp;
        struct buf      *un_waitq_tailp;

        /* Ptr to the buf currently being retried (NULL if none) */
        struct buf      *un_retry_bp;

        /* This tracks the last kstat update for the un_retry_bp buf */
        void            (*un_retry_statp)(kstat_io_t *);

        void            *un_xbuf_attr;  /* xbuf attribute struct */


        /* System logical block size, in bytes. (defaults to DEV_BSIZE.) */
        uint32_t        un_sys_blocksize;

        /* The size of a logical block on the target, in bytes. */
        uint32_t        un_tgt_blocksize;

        /* The size of a physical block on the target, in bytes. */
        uint32_t        un_phy_blocksize;

        /*
         * The number of logical blocks on the target. This is adjusted
         * to be in terms of the block size specified by un_sys_blocksize
         * (ie, the system block size).
         */
        uint64_t        un_blockcount;

        /*
         * Various configuration data
         */
        uchar_t un_ctype;               /* Controller type */
        char    *un_node_type;          /* minor node type */
        uchar_t un_interconnect_type;   /* Interconnect for underlying HBA */

        uint_t  un_notready_retry_count; /* Per disk notready retry count */
        uint_t  un_busy_retry_count;    /* Per disk BUSY retry count */

        uint_t  un_retry_count;         /* Per disk retry count */
        uint_t  un_victim_retry_count;  /* Per disk victim retry count */

        /* (4356701, 4367306) */
        uint_t  un_reset_retry_count; /* max io retries before issuing reset */
        ushort_t un_reserve_release_time; /* reservation release timeout */

        uchar_t un_reservation_type;    /* SCSI-3 or SCSI-2 */
        uint_t  un_max_xfer_size;       /* Maximum DMA transfer size */
        int     un_partial_dma_supported;
        int     un_buf_breakup_supported;

        int     un_mincdb;              /* Smallest CDB to use */
        int     un_maxcdb;              /* Largest CDB to use */
        int     un_max_hba_cdb;         /* Largest CDB supported by HBA */
        int     un_status_len;
        int     un_pkt_flags;

        /*
         * Note: un_uscsi_timeout is a "mirror" of un_cmd_timeout, adjusted
         * for ISCD().  Any updates to un_cmd_timeout MUST be reflected
         * in un_uscsi_timeout as well!
         */
        ushort_t un_cmd_timeout;        /* Timeout for completion */
        ushort_t un_uscsi_timeout;      /* Timeout for USCSI completion */
        ushort_t un_busy_timeout;       /* Timeout for busy retry */

        /*
         * Info on current states, statuses, etc. (Updated frequently)
         */
        uchar_t un_state;               /* current state */
        uchar_t un_last_state;          /* last state */
        uchar_t un_last_pkt_reason;     /* used to suppress multiple msgs */
        int     un_tagflags;            /* Pkt Flags for Tagged Queueing  */
        short   un_resvd_status;        /* Reservation Status */

        /*
         * Control & status info for command throttling
         */
        long    un_ncmds_in_driver;     /* number of cmds in driver */
        short   un_ncmds_in_transport;  /* number of cmds in transport */
        short   un_throttle;            /* max #cmds allowed in transport */
        short   un_saved_throttle;      /* saved value of un_throttle */
        short   un_busy_throttle;       /* saved un_throttle for BUSY */
        short   un_min_throttle;        /* min value of un_throttle */
        timeout_id_t    un_reset_throttle_timeid; /* timeout(9F) handle */

        /*
         * Multi-host (clustering) support
         */
        opaque_t        un_mhd_token;           /* scsi watch request */
        timeout_id_t    un_resvd_timeid;        /* for resvd recover */

        /* Event callback resources (photon) */
        ddi_eventcookie_t un_insert_event;      /* insert event */
        ddi_callback_id_t un_insert_cb_id;      /* insert callback */
        ddi_eventcookie_t un_remove_event;      /* remove event */
        ddi_callback_id_t un_remove_cb_id;      /* remove callback */

        uint_t          un_start_stop_cycle_page;       /* Saves start/stop */
                                                        /* cycle page */
        timeout_id_t    un_dcvb_timeid;         /* dlyd cv broadcast */

        /*
         * Data structures for open counts, partition info, VTOC,
         * stats, and other such bookkeeping info.
         */
        union   ocmap   un_ocmap;               /* open partition map */
        struct  kstat   *un_pstats[NSDMAP];     /* partition statistics */
        struct  kstat   *un_stats;              /* disk statistics */
        sd_unmapstats_t *un_unmapstats;         /* UNMAP stats structure */
        struct  kstat   *un_unmapstats_ks;      /* UNMAP kstat */
        kstat_t         *un_errstats;           /* for error statistics */
        uint64_t        un_exclopen;            /* exclusive open bitmask */
        ddi_devid_t     un_devid;               /* device id */
        uint_t          un_vpd_page_mask;       /* Supported VPD pages */

        /*
         * Bit fields for various configuration/state/status info.
         * Comments indicate the condition if the value of the
         * variable is TRUE (nonzero).
         */
        uint32_t
            un_f_arq_enabled            :1,     /* Auto request sense is */
                                                /* currently enabled */
            un_f_blockcount_is_valid    :1,     /* The un_blockcount */
                                                /* value is currently valid */
            un_f_tgt_blocksize_is_valid :1,     /* The un_tgt_blocksize */
                                                /* value is currently valid */
            un_f_allow_bus_device_reset :1,     /* Driver may issue a BDR as */
                                                /* a part of error recovery. */
            un_f_is_fibre               :1,     /* The device supports fibre */
                                                /* channel */
            un_f_sync_cache_supported   :1,     /* sync cache cmd supported */
                                                /* supported */
            un_f_format_in_progress     :1,     /* The device is currently */
                                                /* executing a FORMAT cmd. */
            un_f_opt_queueing           :1,     /* Enable Command Queuing to */
                                                /* Host Adapter */
            un_f_opt_fab_devid          :1,     /* Disk has no valid/unique */
                                                /* serial number.  */
            un_f_opt_disable_cache      :1,     /* Read/Write disk cache is */
                                                /* disabled.  */
            un_f_cfg_is_atapi           :1,     /* This is an ATAPI device.  */
            un_f_write_cache_enabled    :1,     /* device return success on */
                                                /* writes before transfer to */
                                                /* physical media complete */
            un_f_cfg_playmsf_bcd        :1,     /* Play Audio, BCD params. */
            un_f_cfg_readsub_bcd        :1,     /* READ SUBCHANNEL BCD resp. */
            un_f_cfg_read_toc_trk_bcd   :1,     /* track # is BCD */
            un_f_cfg_read_toc_addr_bcd  :1,     /* address is BCD */
            un_f_cfg_no_read_header     :1,     /* READ HEADER not supported */
            un_f_cfg_read_cd_xd4        :1,     /* READ CD opcode is 0xd4 */
            un_f_mmc_cap                :1,     /* Device is MMC compliant */
            un_f_mmc_writable_media     :1,     /* writable media in device */
            un_f_dvdram_writable_device :1,     /* DVDRAM device is writable */
            un_f_cfg_cdda               :1,     /* READ CDDA supported */
            un_f_cfg_tur_check          :1,     /* verify un_ncmds before tur */

            un_f_use_adaptive_throttle  :1,     /* enable/disable adaptive */
                                                /* throttling */
            un_f_pm_is_enabled          :1,     /* PM is enabled on this */
                                                /* instance */
            un_f_watcht_stopped         :1,     /* media watch thread flag */
            un_f_pkstats_enabled        :1,     /* Flag to determine if */
                                                /* partition kstats are */
                                                /* enabled. */
            un_f_disksort_disabled      :1,     /* Flag to disable disksort */
            un_f_lun_reset_enabled      :1,     /* Set if target supports */
                                                /* SCSI Logical Unit Reset */
            un_f_doorlock_supported     :1,     /* Device supports Doorlock */
            un_f_start_stop_supported   :1,     /* device has motor */
            un_f_reserved1              :1;

        uint32_t
            un_f_mboot_supported        :1,     /* mboot supported */
            un_f_is_hotpluggable        :1,     /* hotpluggable */
            un_f_has_removable_media    :1,     /* has removable media */
            un_f_non_devbsize_supported :1,     /* non-512 blocksize */
            un_f_devid_supported        :1,     /* device ID supported */
            un_f_eject_media_supported  :1,     /* media can be ejected */
            un_f_chk_wp_open            :1,     /* check if write-protected */
                                                /* when being opened */
            un_f_descr_format_supported :1,     /* support descriptor format */
                                                /* for sense data */
            un_f_check_start_stop       :1,     /* needs to check if */
                                                /* START-STOP command is */
                                                /* supported by hardware */
                                                /* before issuing it */
            un_f_monitor_media_state    :1,     /* need a watch thread to */
                                                /* monitor device state */
            un_f_attach_spinup          :1,     /* spin up once the */
                                                /* device is attached */
            un_f_log_sense_supported    :1,     /* support log sense */
            un_f_pm_supported           :1,     /* support power-management */
            un_f_wcc_inprog             :1,     /* write cache change in */
                                                /* progress */
            un_f_ejecting               :1,     /* media is ejecting */
            un_f_suppress_cache_flush   :1,     /* supress flush on */
                                                /* write cache */
            un_f_sync_nv_supported      :1,     /* SYNC_NV */
                                                /* bit is supported */
            un_f_sync_cache_required    :1,     /* flag to check if */
                                                /* SYNC CACHE needs to be */
                                                /* sent in sdclose */
            un_f_devid_transport_defined :1,    /* devid defined by transport */
            un_f_rmw_type                :2,    /* RMW type */
            un_f_power_condition_disabled :1,   /* power condition disabled */
                                                /* through sd configuration */
            un_f_power_condition_supported :1,  /* support power condition */
                                                /* field by hardware */
            un_f_pm_log_sense_smart     :1,     /* log sense support SMART */
                                                /* feature attribute */
            un_f_is_solid_state         :1,     /* has solid state media */
            un_f_is_rotational          :1,     /* spinning rust */
            un_f_mmc_gesn_polling       :1,     /* use GET EVENT STATUS */
                                                /* NOTIFICATION for polling */
            un_f_enable_rmw             :1,     /* Force RMW in sd driver */
            un_f_expnevent              :1,
            un_f_cache_mode_changeable  :1,     /* can change cache mode */
            un_f_reserved               :2;

        /* Ptr to table of strings for ASC/ASCQ error message printing */
        struct scsi_asq_key_strings     *un_additional_codes;

        /*
         * Power Management support.
         *
         * un_pm_mutex protects, un_pm_count, un_pm_timeid, un_pm_busy,
         * un_pm_busy_cv, and un_pm_idle_timeid.
         * It's not required that SD_MUTEX be acquired before acquiring
         * un_pm_mutex, however if they must both be held
         * then acquire SD_MUTEX first.
         *
         * un_pm_count is used to indicate PM state as follows:
         *      less than 0 the device is powered down,
         *      transition from 0 ==> 1, mark the device as busy via DDI
         *      transition from 1 ==> 0, mark the device as idle via DDI
         */
        kmutex_t        un_pm_mutex;
        int             un_pm_count;            /* indicates pm state */
        timeout_id_t    un_pm_timeid;           /* timeout id for pm */
        uint_t          un_pm_busy;
        kcondvar_t      un_pm_busy_cv;
        short           un_power_level;         /* Power Level */
        uchar_t         un_save_state;
        kcondvar_t      un_suspend_cv;          /* power management */
        kcondvar_t      un_disk_busy_cv;        /* wait for IO completion */

        /* Resources used for media change callback support */
        kcondvar_t      un_state_cv;            /* Cond Var on mediastate */
        enum dkio_state un_mediastate;          /* current media state */
        enum dkio_state un_specified_mediastate; /* expected state */
        opaque_t        un_swr_token;           /* scsi_watch request token */

        /* Non-512 byte block support */
        struct kmem_cache *un_wm_cache; /* fast alloc in non-512 write case */
        uint_t          un_rmw_count;   /* count of read-modify-writes */
        struct sd_w_map *un_wm;         /* head of sd_w_map chain */
        uint64_t        un_rmw_incre_count;     /* count I/O */
        timeout_id_t    un_rmw_msg_timeid;      /* for RMW message control */

        /* Thin provisioning support (see SD_THIN_PROV_*) */
        uint64_t        un_thin_flags;

        /* Block limits (0xB0 VPD page) */
        sd_blk_limits_t un_blk_lim;

        /* For timeout callback to issue a START STOP UNIT command */
        timeout_id_t    un_startstop_timeid;

        /* Timeout callback handle for SD_PATH_DIRECT_PRIORITY cmd restarts */
        timeout_id_t    un_direct_priority_timeid;

        /* TRAN_FATAL_ERROR count. Cleared by TRAN_ACCEPT from scsi_transport */
        ulong_t         un_tran_fatal_count;

        timeout_id_t    un_retry_timeid;

        hrtime_t        un_pm_idle_time;
        timeout_id_t    un_pm_idle_timeid;

        /*
         * Support for failfast operation.
         */
        struct buf      *un_failfast_bp;
        struct buf      *un_failfast_headp;
        struct buf      *un_failfast_tailp;
        uint32_t        un_failfast_state;
        /* Callback routine active counter */
        short           un_in_callback;

        kcondvar_t      un_wcc_cv;      /* synchronize changes to */
                                        /* un_f_write_cache_enabled */

#ifdef SD_FAULT_INJECTION
        /* SD Fault Injection */
#define SD_FI_MAX_BUF 65536
#define SD_FI_MAX_ERROR 1024
        kmutex_t                        un_fi_mutex;
        uint_t                          sd_fi_buf_len;
        char                            sd_fi_log[SD_FI_MAX_BUF];
        struct sd_fi_pkt        *sd_fi_fifo_pkt[SD_FI_MAX_ERROR];
        struct sd_fi_xb         *sd_fi_fifo_xb[SD_FI_MAX_ERROR];
        struct sd_fi_un         *sd_fi_fifo_un[SD_FI_MAX_ERROR];
        struct sd_fi_arq        *sd_fi_fifo_arq[SD_FI_MAX_ERROR];
        uint_t                          sd_fi_fifo_start;
        uint_t                          sd_fi_fifo_end;
        uint_t                          sd_injection_mask;

#endif

        cmlb_handle_t   un_cmlbhandle;

        /*
         * Pointer to internal struct sd_fm_internal in which
         * will pass necessary information for FMA ereport posting.
         */
        void            *un_fm_private;
};

#define SD_IS_VALID_LABEL(un)  (cmlb_is_valid(un->un_cmlbhandle))

/*
 * Macros for conversions between "target" and "system" block sizes, and
 * for conversion between block counts and byte counts.  As used here,
 * "system" block size refers to the block size used by the kernel/
 * filesystem (this includes the disk label). The "target" block size
 * is the block size returned by the SCSI READ CAPACITY command.
 *
 * Note: These macros will round up to the next largest blocksize to accomodate
 * the number of blocks specified.
 */

/* Convert a byte count to a number of target blocks */
#define SD_BYTES2TGTBLOCKS(un, bytecount)                               \
        ((bytecount + (un->un_tgt_blocksize - 1))/un->un_tgt_blocksize)

/* Convert a byte count to a number of physical blocks */
#define SD_BYTES2PHYBLOCKS(un, bytecount)                               \
        ((bytecount + (un->un_phy_blocksize - 1))/un->un_phy_blocksize)

/* Convert a target block count to a number of bytes */
#define SD_TGTBLOCKS2BYTES(un, blockcount)                              \
        (blockcount * (un)->un_tgt_blocksize)

/* Convert a byte count to a number of system blocks */
#define SD_BYTES2SYSBLOCKS(bytecount)                           \
        ((bytecount + (DEV_BSIZE - 1))/DEV_BSIZE)

/* Convert a system block count to a number of bytes */
#define SD_SYSBLOCKS2BYTES(blockcount)                          \
        (blockcount * DEV_BSIZE)

/*
 * Calculate the number of bytes needed to hold the requested number of bytes
 * based upon the native target sector/block size
 */
#define SD_REQBYTES2TGTBYTES(un, bytecount)                             \
        (SD_BYTES2TGTBLOCKS(un, bytecount) * (un)->un_tgt_blocksize)

/*
 * Calculate the byte offset from the beginning of the target block
 * to the system block location.
 */
#define SD_TGTBYTEOFFSET(un, sysblk, tgtblk)                            \
        (SD_SYSBLOCKS2BYTES(sysblk) - SD_TGTBLOCKS2BYTES(un, tgtblk))

/*
 * Calculate the target block location from the system block location
 */
#define SD_SYS2TGTBLOCK(un, blockcnt)                                   \
        (blockcnt / ((un)->un_tgt_blocksize / DEV_BSIZE))

/*
 * Calculate the target block location from the system block location
 */
#define SD_TGT2SYSBLOCK(un, blockcnt)                                   \
        (blockcnt * ((un)->un_tgt_blocksize / DEV_BSIZE))

/*
 * SD_DEFAULT_MAX_XFER_SIZE is the default value to bound the max xfer
 * for physio, for devices without tagged queuing enabled.
 * The default for devices with tagged queuing enabled is SD_MAX_XFER_SIZE
 */
#if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
#define SD_DEFAULT_MAX_XFER_SIZE        (256 * 1024)
#endif
#define SD_MAX_XFER_SIZE                (1024 * 1024)

/*
 * Warlock annotations
 */
_NOTE(MUTEX_PROTECTS_DATA(scsi_device::sd_mutex, sd_lun))
_NOTE(READ_ONLY_DATA(sd_lun::un_sd))
_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_reservation_type))
_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_mincdb))
_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_maxcdb))
_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_max_hba_cdb))
_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_status_len))
_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_f_arq_enabled))
_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_ctype))
_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_cmlbhandle))
_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(sd_lun::un_fm_private))


_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("safe sharing",
        sd_lun::un_mhd_token
        sd_lun::un_state
        sd_lun::un_tagflags
        sd_lun::un_f_format_in_progress
        sd_lun::un_resvd_timeid
        sd_lun::un_reset_throttle_timeid
        sd_lun::un_startstop_timeid
        sd_lun::un_dcvb_timeid
        sd_lun::un_f_allow_bus_device_reset
        sd_lun::un_sys_blocksize
        sd_lun::un_tgt_blocksize
        sd_lun::un_phy_blocksize
        sd_lun::un_additional_codes))

_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("stable data",
        sd_lun::un_reserve_release_time
        sd_lun::un_max_xfer_size
        sd_lun::un_partial_dma_supported
        sd_lun::un_buf_breakup_supported
        sd_lun::un_f_is_fibre
        sd_lun::un_node_type
        sd_lun::un_buf_chain_type
        sd_lun::un_uscsi_chain_type
        sd_lun::un_direct_chain_type
        sd_lun::un_priority_chain_type
        sd_lun::un_xbuf_attr
        sd_lun::un_cmd_timeout
        sd_lun::un_pkt_flags))

_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("Unshared data",
        block_descriptor
        buf
        cdrom_subchnl
        cdrom_tocentry
        cdrom_tochdr
        cdrom_read
        dk_cinfo
        dk_devid
        dk_label
        dk_map
        dk_temperature
        mhioc_inkeys
        mhioc_inresvs
        mode_caching
        mode_header
        mode_speed
        scsi_cdb
        scsi_arq_status
        scsi_extended_sense
        scsi_inquiry
        scsi_pkt
        uio
        uscsi_cmd))


_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("stable data", scsi_device dk_cinfo))
_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unique per pkt", scsi_status scsi_cdb))

_NOTE(MUTEX_PROTECTS_DATA(sd_lun::un_pm_mutex, sd_lun::un_pm_count
        sd_lun::un_pm_timeid sd_lun::un_pm_busy sd_lun::un_pm_busy_cv
        sd_lun::un_pm_idle_timeid))

#ifdef SD_FAULT_INJECTION
_NOTE(MUTEX_PROTECTS_DATA(sd_lun::un_fi_mutex,
        sd_lun::sd_fi_buf_len sd_lun::sd_fi_log))
#endif

/* _NOTE(LOCK_ORDER(sd_lun::un_sd.sd_mutex sd_lun::un_pm_mutex)) */



/*
 * Referenced for frequently-accessed members of the unit structure
 */
#define SD_SCSI_DEVP(un)        ((un)->un_sd)
#define SD_DEVINFO(un)          ((un)->un_sd->sd_dev)
#define SD_INQUIRY(un)          ((un)->un_sd->sd_inq)
#define SD_MUTEX(un)            (&((un)->un_sd->sd_mutex))
#define SD_ADDRESS(un)          (&((un)->un_sd->sd_address))
#define SD_GET_DEV(un)          (sd_make_device(SD_DEVINFO(un)))
#define SD_FM_LOG(un)           (((struct sd_fm_internal *)\
                                ((un)->un_fm_private))->fm_log_level)


/*
 * Values for un_ctype
 */
#define CTYPE_CDROM             0
#define CTYPE_MD21              1       /* Obsolete! */
#define CTYPE_CCS               2
#define CTYPE_ROD               3
#define CTYPE_PXRE              4       /* Obsolete! */

#define ISCD(un)                ((un)->un_ctype == CTYPE_CDROM)
#define ISROD(un)               ((un)->un_ctype == CTYPE_ROD)
#define ISPXRE(un)              ((un)->un_ctype == CTYPE_PXRE)

/*
 * Macros for non-512 byte writes to removable devices.
 */
#define NOT_DEVBSIZE(un)        \
        ((un)->un_tgt_blocksize != (un)->un_sys_blocksize)

/*
 * Check that a write map, used for locking lba ranges for writes, is in
 * the linked list.
 */
#define ONLIST(un, wmp)         \
        (((un)->un_wm == (wmp)) || ((wmp)->wm_prev != NULL))

/*
 * Free a write map which is on list. Basically make sure that nobody is
 * sleeping on it before freeing it.
 */
#define FREE_ONLIST_WMAP(un, wmp)                               \
        if (!(wmp)->wm_wanted_count) {                          \
                sd_free_inlist_wmap((un), (wmp));               \
                (wmp) = NULL;                                   \
        }

#define CHK_N_FREEWMP(un, wmp)                                  \
        if (!ONLIST((un), (wmp))) {                             \
                kmem_cache_free((un)->un_wm_cache, (wmp));      \
                (wmp) = NULL;                                   \
        } else {                                                \
                FREE_ONLIST_WMAP((un), (wmp));                  \
        }

/*
 * Values used to in wm_flags field of sd_w_map.
 */
#define SD_WTYPE_SIMPLE 0x001   /* Write aligned at blksize boundary */
#define SD_WTYPE_RMW    0x002   /* Write requires read-modify-write */
#define SD_WM_BUSY              0x100   /* write-map is busy */

/*
 * RMW type
 */
#define SD_RMW_TYPE_DEFAULT     0       /* do rmw with warning message */
#define SD_RMW_TYPE_NO_WARNING  1       /* do rmw without warning message */
#define SD_RMW_TYPE_RETURN_ERROR        2       /* rmw disabled */

/* Device error kstats */
struct sd_errstats {
        struct kstat_named      sd_softerrs;
        struct kstat_named      sd_harderrs;
        struct kstat_named      sd_transerrs;
        struct kstat_named      sd_vid;
        struct kstat_named      sd_pid;
        struct kstat_named      sd_revision;
        struct kstat_named      sd_serial;
        struct kstat_named      sd_capacity;
        struct kstat_named      sd_rq_media_err;
        struct kstat_named      sd_rq_ntrdy_err;
        struct kstat_named      sd_rq_nodev_err;
        struct kstat_named      sd_rq_recov_err;
        struct kstat_named      sd_rq_illrq_err;
        struct kstat_named      sd_rq_pfa_err;
};


/*
 * Structs and definitions for SCSI-3 Persistent Reservation
 */
typedef struct sd_prin_readkeys {
        uint32_t        generation;
        uint32_t        len;
        mhioc_resv_key_t *keylist;
} sd_prin_readkeys_t;

typedef struct sd_readresv_desc {
        mhioc_resv_key_t        resvkey;
        uint32_t                scope_specific_addr;
        uint8_t                 reserved_1;
#if defined(_BIT_FIELDS_LTOH)
        uint8_t                 type:4,
                                scope:4;
#elif defined(_BIT_FIELDS_HTOL)
        uint8_t                 scope:4,
                                type:4;
#else
#error  One of _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH or _BIT_FIELDS_HTOL must be defined
#endif  /* _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH */
        uint8_t                 reserved_2;
        uint8_t                 reserved_3;
} sd_readresv_desc_t;

typedef struct sd_prin_readresv {
        uint32_t                generation;
        uint32_t                len;
        sd_readresv_desc_t      *readresv_desc;
} sd_prin_readresv_t;

typedef struct sd_prout {
        uchar_t         res_key[MHIOC_RESV_KEY_SIZE];
        uchar_t         service_key[MHIOC_RESV_KEY_SIZE];
        uint32_t        scope_address;
#if defined(_BIT_FIELDS_LTOH)
        uchar_t         aptpl:1,
                        reserved:7;
#elif defined(_BIT_FIELDS_HTOL)
        uchar_t         reserved:7,
                        aptpl:1;
#else
#error  One of _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH or _BIT_FIELDS_HTOL must be defined
#endif  /* _BIT_FIELDS_LTOH */
        uchar_t         reserved_1;
        uint16_t        ext_len;
} sd_prout_t;

#define SD_READ_KEYS                    0x00
#define SD_READ_RESV                    0x01

#define SD_SCSI3_REGISTER               0x00
#define SD_SCSI3_RESERVE                0x01
#define SD_SCSI3_RELEASE                0x02
#define SD_SCSI3_CLEAR                  0x03
#define SD_SCSI3_PREEMPTANDABORT        0x05
#define SD_SCSI3_REGISTERANDIGNOREKEY   0x06

/*
 * Note: The default init of un_reservation_type is to the value of '0'
 * (from the ddi_softs_state_zalloc) which means it is defaulting to SCSI-3
 * reservation type. This is ok because during attach we use a SCSI-3
 * PRIORITY RESERVE IN command to determine the reservation type, and set
 * un_reservation_type for all cases.
 */
#define SD_SCSI3_RESERVATION            0x0
#define SD_SCSI2_RESERVATION            0x1
#define SCSI3_RESV_DESC_LEN             16

/*
 * Reservation Status's
 */
#define SD_RELEASE                      0x0000
#define SD_RESERVE                      0x0001
#define SD_TKOWN                        0x0002
#define SD_LOST_RESERVE                 0x0004
#define SD_FAILFAST                     0x0080
#define SD_WANT_RESERVE                 0x0100
#define SD_RESERVATION_CONFLICT         0x0200
#define SD_PRIORITY_RESERVE             0x0400

#define SD_TARGET_IS_UNRESERVED         0
#define SD_TARGET_IS_RESERVED           1

/*
 * Save page in mode_select
 */
#define SD_DONTSAVE_PAGE                0
#define SD_SAVE_PAGE                    1

/*
 * Delay before reclaiming reservation is 6 seconds, in units of micro seconds
 */
#define SD_REINSTATE_RESV_DELAY         6000000

#define SD_MODE2_BLKSIZE                2336    /* bytes */

/*
 * Solid State Drive default sector size
 */
#define SSD_SECSIZE                     4096

/*
 * Resource type definitions for multi host control operations. Specifically,
 * queue and request definitions for reservation request handling between the
 * scsi facility callback function (sd_mhd_watch_cb) and the reservation
 * reclaim thread (sd_resv_reclaim_thread)
 */
struct sd_thr_request {
        dev_t   dev;
        struct  sd_thr_request  *sd_thr_req_next;
};

struct sd_resv_reclaim_request {
        kthread_t               *srq_resv_reclaim_thread;
        struct  sd_thr_request  *srq_thr_req_head;
        struct  sd_thr_request  *srq_thr_cur_req;
        kcondvar_t              srq_inprocess_cv;
        kmutex_t                srq_resv_reclaim_mutex;
        kcondvar_t              srq_resv_reclaim_cv;
};

_NOTE(MUTEX_PROTECTS_DATA(sd_resv_reclaim_request::srq_resv_reclaim_mutex,
    sd_resv_reclaim_request))
_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unshared data", sd_thr_request))
_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("Unshared data", sd_prout))



/*
 * Driver Logging Components
 *
 * These components cover the functional entry points and areas of the
 * driver.  A component value is used for the entry point and utility
 * functions used by the entry point. The common component value is used
 * in those routines that are called from many areas of the driver.
 *
 * This can be done by adding the following two lines to /etc/system:
 * set sd:sd_component_mask=0x00080000
 * set sd:sd_level_mask=0x00000008
 */
#define SD_LOG_PROBE                    0x00000001
#define SD_LOG_ATTACH_DETACH            0x00000002
#define SD_LOG_OPEN_CLOSE               0x00000004
#define SD_LOG_READ_WRITE               0x00000008
#define SD_LOG_POWER                    0x00000010
#define SD_LOG_IOCTL                    0x00000020
#define SD_LOG_IOCTL_MHD                0x00000040
#define SD_LOG_IOCTL_RMMEDIA            0x00000080
#define SD_LOG_IOCTL_DKIO               0x00000100
#define SD_LOG_IO                       0x00000200
#define SD_LOG_IO_CORE                  0x00000400
#define SD_LOG_IO_DISKSORT              0x00000800
#define SD_LOG_IO_PARTITION             0x00001000
#define SD_LOG_IO_RMMEDIA               0x00002000
#define SD_LOG_IO_CHKSUM                0x00004000
#define SD_LOG_IO_SDIOCTL               0x00008000
#define SD_LOG_IO_PM                    0x00010000
#define SD_LOG_ERROR                    0x00020000
#define SD_LOG_DUMP                     0x00040000
#define SD_LOG_COMMON                   0x00080000
#define SD_LOG_SDTEST                   0x00100000
#define SD_LOG_IOERR                    0x00200000
#define SD_LOG_IO_FAILFAST              0x00400000

/* Driver Logging Levels */
#define SD_LOGMASK_ERROR                0x00000001
#define SD_LOGMASK_DUMP_MEM             0x00000002
#define SD_LOGMASK_INFO                 0x00000004
#define SD_LOGMASK_TRACE                0x00000008
#define SD_LOGMASK_DIAG                 0x00000010

/* Driver Logging Formats */
#define SD_LOG_HEX                      0x00000001
#define SD_LOG_CHAR                     0x00000002

/*
 * The following macros should be used to log driver debug information
 * only. The output is filtered according to the component and level mask
 * values. Non-debug information, such as driver warnings intended for
 * the user should be logged via the scsi_log facility to ensure that
 * they are not filtered.
 */
#if DEBUG || lint
#define SDDEBUG

/* SD_ERROR is called to log driver error conditions */
#define SD_ERROR        sd_log_err

/* SD_TRACE is called to log driver trace conditions (function entry/exit) */
#define SD_TRACE        sd_log_trace

/* SD_INFO is called to log general purpose driver info */
#define SD_INFO         sd_log_info

/* SD_DUMP_MEMORY is called to dump a data buffer to the log */
#define SD_DUMP_MEMORY  sd_dump_memory

/* RESET/ABORTS testing ioctls */
#define DKIOCRESET      (DKIOC|14)
#define DKIOCABORT      (DKIOC|15)

#ifdef SD_FAULT_INJECTION
/*
 * sd_fi_pkt replicates the variables that are exposed through pkt
 *
 * sd_fi_xb replicates the variables that are exposed through xb
 *
 * sd_fi_un replicates the variables that are exposed through un
 *
 * sd_fi_arq replicates the variables that are
 *           exposed for Auto-Reqeust-Sense
 *
 */
struct sd_fi_pkt {
        uint_t  pkt_flags;                      /* flags */
        uchar_t pkt_scbp;                       /* pointer to status block */
        uchar_t pkt_cdbp;                       /* pointer to command block */
        uint_t  pkt_state;                      /* state of command */
        uint_t  pkt_statistics;         /* statistics */
        uchar_t pkt_reason;                     /* reason completion called */
};

struct sd_fi_xb {
        daddr_t xb_blkno;
        ssize_t xb_dma_resid;
        short   xb_retry_count;
        short   xb_victim_retry_count;
        uchar_t xb_sense_status;
        uint_t  xb_sense_state;
        ssize_t xb_sense_resid;
        uchar_t xb_sense_data[SENSE_LENGTH];
        uchar_t es_code;
        uchar_t es_key;
        uchar_t es_add_code;
        uchar_t es_qual_code;
};

struct sd_fi_un {
        uchar_t inq_rmb;
        uchar_t un_ctype;
        uint_t  un_notready_retry_count;
        uint_t  un_reset_retry_count;
        uchar_t un_reservation_type;
        ushort_t un_notrdy_delay;
        short   un_resvd_status;
        uint32_t
                un_f_arq_enabled,
                un_f_allow_bus_device_reset,
                un_f_opt_queueing;
        timeout_id_t    un_restart_timeid;
};

struct sd_fi_arq {
        struct scsi_status      sts_status;
        struct scsi_status      sts_rqpkt_status;
        uchar_t                         sts_rqpkt_reason;
        uchar_t                         sts_rqpkt_resid;
        uint_t                          sts_rqpkt_state;
        uint_t                          sts_rqpkt_statistics;
        struct scsi_extended_sense      sts_sensedata;
};

/*
 * Conditional set def
 */
#define SD_CONDSET(a, b, c, d)                  \
        { \
        a->c = ((fi_ ## b)->c);                 \
        SD_INFO(SD_LOG_IOERR, un,               \
                        "sd_fault_injection:"   \
                        "setting %s to %d\n",   \
                        d, ((fi_ ## b)->c));    \
        }

/* SD FaultInjection ioctls */
#define SDIOC                   ('T'<<8)
#define SDIOCSTART              (SDIOC|1)
#define SDIOCSTOP               (SDIOC|2)
#define SDIOCINSERTPKT  (SDIOC|3)
#define SDIOCINSERTXB   (SDIOC|4)
#define SDIOCINSERTUN   (SDIOC|5)
#define SDIOCINSERTARQ  (SDIOC|6)
#define SDIOCPUSH               (SDIOC|7)
#define SDIOCRETRIEVE   (SDIOC|8)
#define SDIOCRUN                (SDIOC|9)
#endif

#else

#undef  SDDEBUG
#define SD_ERROR(...)           (void)(0)
#define SD_TRACE(...)           (void)(0)
#define SD_INFO(...)            (void)(0)
#define SD_DUMP_MEMORY(...)     (void)(0)
#endif


/*
 * Miscellaneous macros
 */

#define SD_USECTOHZ(x)                  (drv_usectohz((x)*1000000))
#define SD_GET_PKT_STATUS(pktp)         ((*(pktp)->pkt_scbp) & STATUS_MASK)

#define SD_BIOERROR(bp, errcode)                                        \
        if ((bp)->b_resid == 0) {                                       \
                (bp)->b_resid = (bp)->b_bcount;                         \
        }                                                               \
        if ((bp)->b_error == 0) {                                       \
                bioerror(bp, errcode);                                  \
        }                                                               \
        (bp)->b_flags |= B_ERROR;

#define SD_FILL_SCSI1_LUN_CDB(lunp, cdbp)                               \
        if (! (lunp)->un_f_is_fibre &&                                  \
            SD_INQUIRY((lunp))->inq_ansi == 0x01) {                     \
                int _lun = ddi_prop_get_int(DDI_DEV_T_ANY,              \
                    SD_DEVINFO((lunp)), DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,              \
                    SCSI_ADDR_PROP_LUN, 0);                             \
                if (_lun > 0) {                                         \
                        (cdbp)->scc_lun = _lun;                         \
                }                                                       \
        }

#define SD_FILL_SCSI1_LUN(lunp, pktp)                                   \
        SD_FILL_SCSI1_LUN_CDB((lunp), (union scsi_cdb *)(pktp)->pkt_cdbp)

/*
 * Disk driver states
 */

#define SD_STATE_NORMAL         0
#define SD_STATE_OFFLINE        1
#define SD_STATE_RWAIT          2
#define SD_STATE_DUMPING        3
#define SD_STATE_SUSPENDED      4
#define SD_STATE_PM_CHANGING    5

/*
 * The table is to be interpreted as follows: The rows lists all the states
 * and each column is a state that a state in each row *can* reach. The entries
 * in the table list the event that cause that transition to take place.
 * For e.g.: To go from state RWAIT to SUSPENDED, event (d)-- which is the
 * invocation of DDI_SUSPEND-- has to take place. Note the same event could
 * cause the transition from one state to two different states. e.g., from
 * state SUSPENDED, when we get a DDI_RESUME, we just go back to the *last
 * state* whatever that might be. (NORMAL or OFFLINE).
 *
 *
 * State Transition Table:
 *
 *                    NORMAL  OFFLINE  RWAIT  DUMPING  SUSPENDED  PM_SUSPENDED
 *
 *   NORMAL              -      (a)      (b)     (c)      (d)       (h)
 *
 *   OFFLINE            (e)      -       (e)     (c)      (d)       NP
 *
 *   RWAIT              (f)     NP        -      (c)      (d)       (h)
 *
 *   DUMPING            NP      NP        NP      -        NP       NP
 *
 *   SUSPENDED          (g)     (g)       (b)     NP*      -        NP
 *
 *   PM_SUSPENDED       (i)     NP        (b)    (c)      (d)       -
 *
 *   NP :       Not Possible.
 *   (a):       Disk does not respond.
 *   (b):       Packet Allocation Fails
 *   (c):       Panic - Crash dump
 *   (d):       DDI_SUSPEND is called.
 *   (e):       Disk has a successful I/O completed.
 *   (f):       sdrunout() calls sdstart() which sets it NORMAL
 *   (g):       DDI_RESUME is called.
 *   (h):       Device threshold exceeded pm framework called power
 *              entry point or pm_lower_power called in detach.
 *   (i):       When new I/O come in.
 *    * :       When suspended, we dont change state during panic dump
 */


#define SD_MAX_THROTTLE         256
#define SD_MIN_THROTTLE         8
/*
 * Lowest valid max. and min. throttle value.
 * This is set to 2 because if un_min_throttle were allowed to be 1 then
 * un_throttle would never get set to a value less than un_min_throttle
 * (0 is a special case) which means it would never get set back to
 * un_saved_throttle in routine sd_restore_throttle().
 */
#define SD_LOWEST_VALID_THROTTLE        2



/* Return codes for sd_send_polled_cmd() and sd_scsi_poll() */
#define SD_CMD_SUCCESS                  0
#define SD_CMD_FAILURE                  1
#define SD_CMD_RESERVATION_CONFLICT     2
#define SD_CMD_ILLEGAL_REQUEST          3
#define SD_CMD_BECOMING_READY           4
#define SD_CMD_CHECK_CONDITION          5

/* Return codes for sd_ready_and_valid */
#define SD_READY_VALID                  0
#define SD_NOT_READY_VALID              1
#define SD_RESERVED_BY_OTHERS           2

#define SD_PATH_STANDARD                0
#define SD_PATH_DIRECT                  1
#define SD_PATH_DIRECT_PRIORITY         2

#define SD_UNIT_ATTENTION_RETRY         40

/*
 * The following three are bit flags passed into sd_send_scsi_TEST_UNIT_READY
 * to control specific behavior.
 */
#define SD_CHECK_FOR_MEDIA              0x01
#define SD_DONT_RETRY_TUR               0x02
#define SD_BYPASS_PM                    0x04

#define SD_GROUP0_MAX_ADDRESS   (0x1fffff)
#define SD_GROUP0_MAXCOUNT      (0xff)
#define SD_GROUP1_MAX_ADDRESS   (0xffffffff)
#define SD_GROUP1_MAXCOUNT      (0xffff)

#define SD_BECOMING_ACTIVE      0x01
#define SD_REMOVAL_ALLOW        0
#define SD_REMOVAL_PREVENT      1

#define SD_GET_PKT_OPCODE(pktp) \
        (((union scsi_cdb *)((pktp)->pkt_cdbp))->cdb_un.cmd)


#define SD_NO_RETRY_ISSUED              0
#define SD_DELAYED_RETRY_ISSUED         1
#define SD_IMMEDIATE_RETRY_ISSUED       2

#if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
#define SD_UPDATE_B_RESID(bp, pktp)     \
        ((bp)->b_resid += (pktp)->pkt_resid + (SD_GET_XBUF(bp)->xb_dma_resid))
#else
#define SD_UPDATE_B_RESID(bp, pktp)     \
        ((bp)->b_resid += (pktp)->pkt_resid)
#endif


#define SD_RETRIES_MASK         0x00FF
#define SD_RETRIES_NOCHECK      0x0000
#define SD_RETRIES_STANDARD     0x0001
#define SD_RETRIES_VICTIM       0x0002
#define SD_RETRIES_BUSY         0x0003
#define SD_RETRIES_UA           0x0004
#define SD_RETRIES_ISOLATE      0x8000
#define SD_RETRIES_FAILFAST     0x4000

#define SD_UPDATE_RESERVATION_STATUS(un, pktp)                          \
if (((pktp)->pkt_reason == CMD_RESET) ||                                \
        ((pktp)->pkt_statistics & (STAT_BUS_RESET | STAT_DEV_RESET))) { \
        if (((un)->un_resvd_status & SD_RESERVE) == SD_RESERVE) {       \
                (un)->un_resvd_status |=                                \
                    (SD_LOST_RESERVE | SD_WANT_RESERVE);                \
        }                                                               \
}

#define SD_SENSE_DATA_IS_VALID          0
#define SD_SENSE_DATA_IS_INVALID        1

/*
 * Delay (in seconds) before restoring the "throttle limit" back
 * to its maximum value.
 * 60 seconds is what we will wait for to reset the
 * throttle back to it SD_MAX_THROTTLE for TRAN_BUSY.
 * 10 seconds for STATUS_QFULL because QFULL will incrementally
 * increase the throttle limit until it reaches max value.
 */
#define SD_RESET_THROTTLE_TIMEOUT       60
#define SD_QFULL_THROTTLE_TIMEOUT       10

#define SD_THROTTLE_TRAN_BUSY           0
#define SD_THROTTLE_QFULL               1

#define SD_THROTTLE_RESET_INTERVAL      \
        (sd_reset_throttle_timeout * drv_usectohz(1000000))

#define SD_QFULL_THROTTLE_RESET_INTERVAL        \
        (sd_qfull_throttle_timeout * drv_usectohz(1000000))


/*
 * xb_pkt_flags defines
 * SD_XB_DMA_FREED indicates the scsi_pkt has had its DMA resources freed
 * by a call to scsi_dmafree(9F). The resources must be reallocated before
 *   before a call to scsi_transport can be made again.
 * SD_XB_USCSICMD indicates the scsi request is a uscsi request
 * SD_XB_INITPKT_MASK: since this field is also used to store flags for
 *   a scsi_init_pkt(9F) call, we need a mask to make sure that we don't
 *   pass any unintended bits to scsi_init_pkt(9F) (ugly hack).
 */
#define SD_XB_DMA_FREED         0x20000000
#define SD_XB_USCSICMD          0x40000000
#define SD_XB_INITPKT_MASK      (PKT_CONSISTENT | PKT_DMA_PARTIAL)

/*
 * Extension for the buf(9s) struct that we receive from a higher
 * layer. Located by b_private in the buf(9S).  (The previous contents
 * of b_private are saved & restored before calling biodone(9F).)
 */
struct sd_xbuf {

        struct sd_lun   *xb_un;         /* Ptr to associated sd_lun */
        struct scsi_pkt *xb_pktp;       /* Ptr to associated scsi_pkt */

        /*
         * xb_pktinfo points to any optional data that may be needed
         * by the initpkt and/or destroypkt functions.  Typical
         * use might be to point to a struct uscsi_cmd.
         */
        void    *xb_pktinfo;

        /*
         * Layer-private data area. This may be used by any layer to store
         * layer-specific data on a per-IO basis. Typical usage is for an
         * iostart routine to save some info here for later use by its
         * partner iodone routine.  This area may be used to hold data or
         * a pointer to a data block that is allocated/freed by the layer's
         * iostart/iodone routines. Allocation & management policy for the
         * layer-private area is defined & implemented by each specific
         * layer as required.
         *
         * IMPORTANT: Since a higher layer may depend on the value in the
         * xb_private field, each layer must ensure that it returns the
         * buf/xbuf to the next higher layer (via SD_NEXT_IODONE()) with
         * the SAME VALUE in xb_private as when the buf/xbuf was first
         * received by the layer's iostart routine. Typically this is done
         * by the iostart routine saving the contents of xb_private into
         * a place in the layer-private data area, and the iodone routine
         * restoring the value of xb_private before deallocating the
         * layer-private data block and calling SD_NEXT_IODONE(). Of course,
         * if a layer never modifies xb_private in a buf/xbuf from a higher
         * layer, there will be no need to restore the value.
         *
         * Note that in the case where a layer _creates_ a buf/xbuf (such as
         * by calling sd_shadow_buf_alloc()) to pass to a lower layer, it is
         * not necessary to preserve the contents of xb_private as there is
         * no higher layer dependency on the value of xb_private. Such a
         * buf/xbuf must be deallocated by the layer that allocated it and
         * must *NEVER* be passed up to a higher layer.
         */
        void    *xb_private;    /* Layer-private data block */

        /*
         * We do not use the b_blkno provided in the buf(9S), as we need to
         * make adjustments to it in the driver, but it is not a field that
         * the driver owns or is free to modify.
         */
        daddr_t xb_blkno;               /* Absolute block # on target */
        uint64_t xb_ena;                /* ena for a specific SCSI command */

        int     xb_chain_iostart;       /* iostart side index */
        int     xb_chain_iodone;        /* iodone side index */
        int     xb_pkt_flags;           /* Flags for scsi_init_pkt() */
        ssize_t xb_dma_resid;
        short   xb_retry_count;
        short   xb_victim_retry_count;
        short   xb_ua_retry_count;      /* unit_attention retry counter */
        short   xb_nr_retry_count;      /* not ready retry counter */

        /*
         * Various status and data used when a RQS command is run on
         * the behalf of this command.
         */
        struct buf      *xb_sense_bp;   /* back ptr to buf, for RQS */
        uint_t  xb_sense_state;         /* scsi_pkt state of RQS command */
        ssize_t xb_sense_resid;         /* residual of RQS command */
        uchar_t xb_sense_status;        /* scsi status byte of RQS command */
        uchar_t xb_sense_data[SENSE_LENGTH];    /* sense data from RQS cmd */
        /*
         * Extra sense larger than SENSE_LENGTH will be allocated
         * right after xb_sense_data[SENSE_LENGTH]. Please do not
         * add any new field after it.
         */
};

_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unique per pkt", sd_xbuf))

#define SD_PKT_ALLOC_SUCCESS                    0
#define SD_PKT_ALLOC_FAILURE                    1
#define SD_PKT_ALLOC_FAILURE_NO_DMA             2
#define SD_PKT_ALLOC_FAILURE_PKT_TOO_SMALL      3
#define SD_PKT_ALLOC_FAILURE_CDB_TOO_SMALL      4

#define SD_GET_XBUF(bp)         ((struct sd_xbuf *)((bp)->b_private))
#define SD_GET_UN(bp)           ((SD_GET_XBUF(bp))->xb_un)
#define SD_GET_PKTP(bp)         ((SD_GET_XBUF(bp))->xb_pktp)
#define SD_GET_BLKNO(bp)        ((SD_GET_XBUF(bp))->xb_blkno)

/*
 * Special-purpose struct for sd_send_scsi_cmd() to pass command-specific
 * data through the layering chains to sd_initpkt_for_uscsi().
 */
struct sd_uscsi_info {
        int                     ui_flags;
        struct uscsi_cmd        *ui_cmdp;
        /*
         * ui_dkc is used by sd_send_scsi_SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE() to allow
         * for async completion notification.
         */
        struct dk_callback      ui_dkc;
        /*
         * The following fields are to be used for FMA ereport generation.
         */
        uchar_t                 ui_pkt_reason;
        uint32_t                ui_pkt_state;
        uint32_t                ui_pkt_statistics;
        uint64_t                ui_lba;
        uint64_t                ui_ena;
};

_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("Unshared data", sd_uscsi_info))

/*
 * This structure is used to issue 'internal' command sequences from the
 * driver's attach(9E)/open(9E)/etc entry points. It provides a common context
 * for issuing command sequences, with the ability to issue a command
 * and provide expected/unexpected assessment of results at any code
 * level within the sd_ssc_t scope and preserve the information needed
 * produce telemetry for the problem, when needed, from a single
 * outer-most-scope point.
 *
 * The sd_ssc_t abstraction should result in well-structured code where
 * the basic code structure is not jeprodized by future localized improvement.
 *
 *   o  Scope for a sequence of commands.
 *   o  Within a scoped sequence of commands, provides a single top-level
 *      location for initiating telementry generation from captured data.
 *   o  Provide a common place to capture command execution data and driver
 *      assessment information for delivery to telemetry generation point.
 *   o  Mechanism to get device-as-detector (dad) and transport telemetry
 *      information from interrupt context (sdintr) back to the internal
 *      command 'driver-assessment' code.
 *   o  Ability to record assessment, and return information back to
 *      top-level telemetry generation code when an unexpected condition
 *      occurs.
 *   o  For code paths were an command itself was successful but
 *      the data returned looks suspect, the ability to record
 *      'unexpected data' conditions.
 *   o  Record assessment of issuing the command and interpreting
 *      the returned data for consumption by top-level ereport telemetry
 *      generation code.
 *   o  All data required to produce telemetry available off single data
 *      structure.
 */
typedef struct {
        struct sd_lun           *ssc_un;
        struct uscsi_cmd        *ssc_uscsi_cmd;
        struct sd_uscsi_info    *ssc_uscsi_info;
        int                     ssc_flags; /* Bits for flags */
        char                    ssc_info[1024]; /* Buffer holding for info */
} sd_ssc_t;

_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("Unshared data", sd_ssc_t))

/*
 * This struct switch different 'type-of-assessment'
 * as an input argument for sd_ssc_assessment
 *
 *
 * in sd_send_scsi_XXX or upper-level
 *
 * - SD_FMT_IGNORE
 *   when send uscsi command failed, and
 *   the following code check sense data properly.
 *   we use 'ignore' to let sd_ssc_assessment
 *   trust current and do not do additional
 *   checking for the uscsi command.
 *
 * - SD_FMT_IGNORE_COMPROMISE
 *   when send uscsi command failed, and
 *   the code does not check sense data or we don't
 *   think the checking is 100% coverage. We mark it
 *   as 'compromise' to indicate that we need to
 *   enhance current code in the future.
 *
 * - SD_FMT_STATUS_CHECK
 *   when send uscsi command failed and cause sd entries
 *   failed finally, we need to send out real reason against
 *   status of uscsi command no matter if there is sense back
 *   or not.
 *
 * - SD_FMT_STANDARD
 *   when send uscsi command succeeded, and
 *   the code does not check sense data, we need to check
 *   it to make sure there is no 'fault'.
 */
enum sd_type_assessment {
        SD_FMT_IGNORE = 0,
        SD_FMT_IGNORE_COMPROMISE,
        SD_FMT_STATUS_CHECK,
        SD_FMT_STANDARD
};

/*
 * The following declaration are used as hints of severities when posting
 * SCSI FMA ereport.
 * - SD_FM_DRV_FATAL
 *   When posting ereport with SD_FM_DRV_FATAL, the payload
 *   "driver-assessment" will be "fail" or "fatal" depending on the
 *   sense-key value. If driver-assessment is "fail", it will be
 *   propagated to an upset, otherwise, a fault will be propagated.
 * - SD_FM_DRV_RETRY
 *   When posting ereport with SD_FM_DRV_RETRY, the payload
 *   "driver-assessment" will be "retry", and it will be propagated to an
 *   upset.
 * - SD_FM_DRV_RECOVERY
 *   When posting ereport with SD_FM_DRV_RECOVERY, the payload
 *   "driver-assessment" will be "recovered", and it will be propagated to
 *   an upset.
 * - SD_FM_DRV_NOTICE
 *   When posting ereport with SD_FM_DRV_NOTICE, the payload
 *   "driver-assessment" will be "info", and it will be propagated to an
 *   upset.
 */
enum sd_driver_assessment {
        SD_FM_DRV_FATAL = 0,
        SD_FM_DRV_RETRY,
        SD_FM_DRV_RECOVERY,
        SD_FM_DRV_NOTICE
};

/*
 * The following structure is used as a buffer when posting SCSI FMA
 * ereport for raw i/o. It will be allocated per sd_lun when entering
 * sd_unit_attach and will be deallocated when entering sd_unit_detach.
 */
struct sd_fm_internal {
        sd_ssc_t fm_ssc;
        struct uscsi_cmd fm_ucmd;
        struct sd_uscsi_info fm_uinfo;
        int fm_log_level;
};

/*
 * Bits in ssc_flags
 * sd_ssc_init will mark ssc_flags = SSC_FLAGS_UNKNOWN
 * sd_ssc_send will mark ssc_flags = SSC_FLAGS_CMD_ISSUED &
 *                                   SSC_FLAGS_NEED_ASSESSMENT
 * sd_ssc_assessment will clear SSC_FLAGS_CMD_ISSUED and
 * SSC_FLAGS_NEED_ASSESSMENT bits of ssc_flags.
 * SSC_FLAGS_CMD_ISSUED is to indicate whether the SCSI command has been
 * sent out.
 * SSC_FLAGS_NEED_ASSESSMENT is to guarantee we will not miss any
 * assessment point.
 */
#define         SSC_FLAGS_UNKNOWN               0x00000000
#define         SSC_FLAGS_CMD_ISSUED            0x00000001
#define         SSC_FLAGS_NEED_ASSESSMENT       0x00000002
#define         SSC_FLAGS_TRAN_ABORT            0x00000004

/*
 * The following bits in ssc_flags are for detecting unexpected data.
 */
#define         SSC_FLAGS_INVALID_PKT_REASON    0x00000010
#define         SSC_FLAGS_INVALID_STATUS        0x00000020
#define         SSC_FLAGS_INVALID_SENSE         0x00000040
#define         SSC_FLAGS_INVALID_DATA          0x00000080

/*
 * The following are the values available for sd_fm_internal::fm_log_level.
 * SD_FM_LOG_NSUP       The driver will log things in traditional way as if
 *                      the SCSI FMA feature is unavailable.
 * SD_FM_LOG_SILENT     The driver will not print out syslog for FMA error
 *                      telemetry, all the error telemetries will go into
 *                      FMA error log.
 * SD_FM_LOG_EREPORT    The driver will both print the FMA error telemetry
 *                      and post the error report, but the traditional
 *                      syslog for error telemetry will be suppressed.
 */
#define         SD_FM_LOG_NSUP          0
#define         SD_FM_LOG_SILENT        1
#define         SD_FM_LOG_EREPORT       2

/*
 * Macros and definitions for driver kstats and errstats
 *
 * Some third-party layered drivers (they know who they are) do not maintain
 * their open/close counts correctly which causes our kstat reporting to get
 * messed up & results in panics. These macros will update the driver kstats
 * only if the counts are valid.
 */
#define SD_UPDATE_COMMON_KSTATS(kstat_function, kstatp)                 \
        if ((kstat_function)  == kstat_runq_exit ||                     \
            ((kstat_function) == kstat_runq_back_to_waitq)) {           \
                if (((kstat_io_t *)(kstatp))->rcnt) {                   \
                        kstat_function((kstatp));                       \
                } else {                                                \
                        cmn_err(CE_WARN,                                \
                "kstat rcnt == 0 when exiting runq, please check\n");   \
                }                                                       \
        } else if ((kstat_function) == kstat_waitq_exit ||              \
            ((kstat_function) == kstat_waitq_to_runq)) {                \
                if (((kstat_io_t *)(kstatp))->wcnt) {                   \
                        kstat_function(kstatp);                         \
                } else {                                                \
                        cmn_err(CE_WARN,                                \
                "kstat wcnt == 0 when exiting waitq, please check\n");  \
                }                                                       \
        } else {                                                        \
                kstat_function(kstatp);                                 \
        }

#define SD_UPDATE_KSTATS(un, kstat_function, bp)                        \
        ASSERT(SD_GET_XBUF(bp) != NULL);                                \
        if (SD_IS_BUFIO(SD_GET_XBUF(bp))) {                             \
                struct kstat *pksp =                                    \
                        (un)->un_pstats[SDPART((bp)->b_edev)];          \
                ASSERT(mutex_owned(SD_MUTEX(un)));                      \
                if ((un)->un_stats != NULL) {                           \
                        kstat_io_t *kip = KSTAT_IO_PTR((un)->un_stats); \
                        SD_UPDATE_COMMON_KSTATS(kstat_function, kip);   \
                }                                                       \
                if (pksp != NULL) {                                     \
                        kstat_io_t *kip = KSTAT_IO_PTR(pksp);           \
                        SD_UPDATE_COMMON_KSTATS(kstat_function, kip);   \
                }                                                       \
        }

#define SD_UPDATE_ERRSTATS(un, x)                                       \
        if ((un)->un_errstats != NULL) {                                \
                struct sd_errstats *stp;                                \
                ASSERT(mutex_owned(SD_MUTEX(un)));                      \
                stp = (struct sd_errstats *)(un)->un_errstats->ks_data; \
                stp->x.value.ui32++;                                    \
        }

#define SD_UPDATE_RDWR_STATS(un, bp)                                    \
        if ((un)->un_stats != NULL) {                                   \
                kstat_io_t *kip = KSTAT_IO_PTR((un)->un_stats);         \
                size_t n_done = (bp)->b_bcount - (bp)->b_resid;         \
                if ((bp)->b_flags & B_READ) {                           \
                        kip->reads++;                                   \
                        kip->nread += n_done;                           \
                } else {                                                \
                        kip->writes++;                                  \
                        kip->nwritten += n_done;                        \
                }                                                       \
        }

#define SD_UPDATE_PARTITION_STATS(un, bp)                               \
{                                                                       \
        struct kstat *pksp = (un)->un_pstats[SDPART((bp)->b_edev)];     \
        if (pksp != NULL) {                                             \
                kstat_io_t *kip = KSTAT_IO_PTR(pksp);                   \
                size_t n_done = (bp)->b_bcount - (bp)->b_resid;         \
                if ((bp)->b_flags & B_READ) {                           \
                        kip->reads++;                                   \
                        kip->nread += n_done;                           \
                } else {                                                \
                        kip->writes++;                                  \
                        kip->nwritten += n_done;                        \
                }                                                       \
        }                                                               \
}


#endif  /* defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER) */


/*
 * 60 seconds is a *very* reasonable amount of time for most slow CD
 * operations.
 */
#define SD_IO_TIME                      60

/*
 * 2 hours is an excessively reasonable amount of time for format operations.
 */
#define SD_FMT_TIME                     (120 * 60)

/*
 * 5 seconds is what we'll wait if we get a Busy Status back
 */
#define SD_BSY_TIMEOUT                  (drv_usectohz(5 * 1000000))

/*
 * 100 msec. is what we'll wait if we get Unit Attention.
 */
#define SD_UA_RETRY_DELAY               (drv_usectohz((clock_t)100000))

/*
 * 100 msec. is what we'll wait for restarted commands.
 */
#define SD_RESTART_TIMEOUT              (drv_usectohz((clock_t)100000))

/*
 * 10s misaligned I/O warning message interval
 */
#define SD_RMW_MSG_PRINT_TIMEOUT        (drv_usectohz((clock_t)10000000))

/*
 * 0 msec. is what we'll wait for certain retries.
 */
#define SD_RETRY_DELAY                  ((clock_t)0)

/*
 * Number of times we'll retry a normal operation.
 *
 * This includes retries due to transport failure
 * (need to distinguish between Target and Transport failure)
 *
 */
#define SD_RETRY_COUNT                  5

/*
 * Number of times we will retry for unit attention.
 */
#define SD_UA_RETRY_COUNT               600

#define SD_VICTIM_RETRY_COUNT(un)       (un->un_victim_retry_count)
#define CD_NOT_READY_RETRY_COUNT(un)    (un->un_retry_count * 2)
#define DISK_NOT_READY_RETRY_COUNT(un)  (un->un_retry_count / 2)


/*
 * Maximum number of units we can support
 * (controlled by room in minor device byte)
 *
 * Note: this value is out of date.
 */
#define SD_MAXUNIT                      32

/*
 * 30 seconds is what we will wait for the IO to finish
 * before we fail the DDI_SUSPEND
 */
#define SD_WAIT_CMDS_COMPLETE           30

/*
 * Prevent/allow media removal flags
 */
#define SD_REMOVAL_ALLOW                0
#define SD_REMOVAL_PREVENT              1


/*
 * Drive Types (and characteristics)
 */
#define VIDMAX                          8
#define PIDMAX                          16


/*
 * The following #defines and type definitions for the property
 * processing component of the sd driver.
 */


/* Miscellaneous Definitions */
#define SD_CONF_VERSION_1               1
#define SD_CONF_NOT_USED                32

/*
 * "pm-capable" property values and macros
 */
#define SD_PM_CAPABLE_UNDEFINED         -1

#define SD_PM_CAPABLE_IS_UNDEFINED(pm_cap)      \
        (pm_cap == SD_PM_CAPABLE_UNDEFINED)

#define SD_PM_CAPABLE_IS_FALSE(pm_cap)  \
        ((pm_cap & PM_CAPABLE_PM_MASK) == 0)

#define SD_PM_CAPABLE_IS_TRUE(pm_cap)   \
        (!SD_PM_CAPABLE_IS_UNDEFINED(pm_cap) && \
            ((pm_cap & PM_CAPABLE_PM_MASK) > 0))

#define SD_PM_CAPABLE_IS_SPC_4(pm_cap)  \
        ((pm_cap & PM_CAPABLE_PM_MASK) == PM_CAPABLE_SPC4)

#define SD_PM_CAP_LOG_SUPPORTED(pm_cap) \
        ((pm_cap & PM_CAPABLE_LOG_SUPPORTED) ? TRUE : FALSE)

#define SD_PM_CAP_SMART_LOG(pm_cap)     \
        ((pm_cap & PM_CAPABLE_SMART_LOG) ? TRUE : FALSE)

/*
 * Property data values used in static configuration table
 * These are all based on device characteristics.
 * For fibre channel devices, the throttle value is usually
 * derived from the devices cmd Q depth divided by the number
 * of supported initiators.
 */
#define ELITE_THROTTLE_VALUE            10
#define SEAGATE_THROTTLE_VALUE          15
#define IBM_THROTTLE_VALUE              15
#define ST31200N_THROTTLE_VALUE         8
#define FUJITSU_THROTTLE_VALUE          15
#define SYMBIOS_THROTTLE_VALUE          16
#define SYMBIOS_NOTREADY_RETRIES        24
#define LSI_THROTTLE_VALUE              16
#define LSI_NOTREADY_RETRIES            24
#define LSI_OEM_NOTREADY_RETRIES        36
#define PURPLE_THROTTLE_VALUE           64
#define PURPLE_BUSY_RETRIES             60
#define PURPLE_RESET_RETRY_COUNT        36
#define PURPLE_RESERVE_RELEASE_TIME     60
#define SVE_BUSY_RETRIES                60
#define SVE_RESET_RETRY_COUNT           36
#define SVE_RESERVE_RELEASE_TIME        60
#define SVE_THROTTLE_VALUE              10
#define SVE_MIN_THROTTLE_VALUE          2
#define SVE_DISKSORT_DISABLED_FLAG      1
#define MASERATI_DISKSORT_DISABLED_FLAG 1
#define MASERATI_LUN_RESET_ENABLED_FLAG 1
#define PIRUS_THROTTLE_VALUE            64
#define PIRUS_NRR_COUNT                 60
#define PIRUS_BUSY_RETRIES              60
#define PIRUS_RESET_RETRY_COUNT         36
#define PIRUS_MIN_THROTTLE_VALUE        16
#define PIRUS_DISKSORT_DISABLED_FLAG    0
#define PIRUS_LUN_RESET_ENABLED_FLAG    1

/*
 * Driver Property Bit Flag definitions
 *
 * Unfortunately, for historical reasons, the bit-flag definitions are
 * different on SPARC, INTEL, & FIBRE platforms.
 */

/*
 * Bit flag telling driver to set throttle from sd.conf sd-config-list
 * and driver table.
 *
 * The max throttle (q-depth) property implementation is for support of
 * fibre channel devices that can drop an i/o request when a queue fills
 * up. The number of commands sent to the disk from this driver is
 * regulated such that queue overflows are avoided.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_THROTTLE            0
#define SD_CONF_BSET_THROTTLE           (1 << SD_CONF_SET_THROTTLE)

/*
 * Bit flag telling driver to set the controller type from sd.conf
 * sd-config-list and driver table.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_CTYPE               1
#define SD_CONF_BSET_CTYPE              (1 << SD_CONF_SET_CTYPE)

/*
 * Bit flag telling driver to set the not ready retry count for a device from
 * sd.conf sd-config-list and driver table.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_NOTREADY_RETRIES    10
#define SD_CONF_BSET_NRR_COUNT          (1 << SD_CONF_SET_NOTREADY_RETRIES)

/*
 * Bit flag telling driver to set SCSI status BUSY Retries from sd.conf
 * sd-config-list and driver table.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_BUSY_RETRIES        11
#define SD_CONF_BSET_BSY_RETRY_COUNT    (1 << SD_CONF_SET_BUSY_RETRIES)

/*
 * Bit flag telling driver that device does not have a valid/unique serial
 * number.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_FAB_DEVID           2
#define SD_CONF_BSET_FAB_DEVID          (1 << SD_CONF_SET_FAB_DEVID)

/*
 * Bit flag telling driver to disable all caching for disk device.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_NOCACHE             3
#define SD_CONF_BSET_NOCACHE            (1 << SD_CONF_SET_NOCACHE)

/*
 * Bit flag telling driver that the PLAY AUDIO command requires parms in BCD
 * format rather than binary.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_PLAYMSF_BCD         4
#define SD_CONF_BSET_PLAYMSF_BCD        (1 << SD_CONF_SET_PLAYMSF_BCD)

/*
 * Bit flag telling driver that the response from the READ SUBCHANNEL command
 * has BCD fields rather than binary.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_READSUB_BCD         5
#define SD_CONF_BSET_READSUB_BCD        (1 << SD_CONF_SET_READSUB_BCD)

/*
 * Bit in flags telling driver that the track number fields in the READ TOC
 * request and respone are in BCD rather than binary.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_READ_TOC_TRK_BCD    6
#define SD_CONF_BSET_READ_TOC_TRK_BCD   (1 << SD_CONF_SET_READ_TOC_TRK_BCD)

/*
 * Bit flag telling driver that the address fields in the READ TOC request and
 * respone are in BCD rather than binary.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_READ_TOC_ADDR_BCD   7
#define SD_CONF_BSET_READ_TOC_ADDR_BCD  (1 << SD_CONF_SET_READ_TOC_ADDR_BCD)

/*
 * Bit flag telling the driver that the device doesn't support the READ HEADER
 * command.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_NO_READ_HEADER      8
#define SD_CONF_BSET_NO_READ_HEADER     (1 << SD_CONF_SET_NO_READ_HEADER)

/*
 * Bit flag telling the driver that for the READ CD command the device uses
 * opcode 0xd4 rather than 0xbe.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_READ_CD_XD4         9
#define SD_CONF_BSET_READ_CD_XD4        (1 << SD_CONF_SET_READ_CD_XD4)

/*
 * Bit flag telling the driver to set SCSI status Reset Retries
 * (un_reset_retry_count) from sd.conf sd-config-list and driver table (4356701)
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_RST_RETRIES         12
#define SD_CONF_BSET_RST_RETRIES        (1 << SD_CONF_SET_RST_RETRIES)

/*
 * Bit flag telling the driver to set the reservation release timeout value
 * from sd.conf sd-config-list and driver table. (4367306)
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_RSV_REL_TIME        13
#define SD_CONF_BSET_RSV_REL_TIME       (1 << SD_CONF_SET_RSV_REL_TIME)

/*
 * Bit flag telling the driver to verify that no commands are pending for a
 * device before issuing a Test Unit Ready. This is a fw workaround for Seagate
 * eliteI drives. (4392016)
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_TUR_CHECK           14
#define SD_CONF_BSET_TUR_CHECK          (1 << SD_CONF_SET_TUR_CHECK)

/*
 * Bit in flags telling driver to set min. throttle from ssd.conf
 * ssd-config-list and driver table.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_MIN_THROTTLE        15
#define SD_CONF_BSET_MIN_THROTTLE       (1 << SD_CONF_SET_MIN_THROTTLE)

/*
 * Bit in flags telling driver to set disksort disable flag from ssd.conf
 * ssd-config-list and driver table.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_DISKSORT_DISABLED   16
#define SD_CONF_BSET_DISKSORT_DISABLED  (1 << SD_CONF_SET_DISKSORT_DISABLED)

/*
 * Bit in flags telling driver to set LUN Reset enable flag from [s]sd.conf
 * [s]sd-config-list and driver table.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_LUN_RESET_ENABLED   17
#define SD_CONF_BSET_LUN_RESET_ENABLED  (1 << SD_CONF_SET_LUN_RESET_ENABLED)

/*
 * Bit in flags telling driver that the write cache on the device is
 * non-volatile.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_CACHE_IS_NV 18
#define SD_CONF_BSET_CACHE_IS_NV        (1 << SD_CONF_SET_CACHE_IS_NV)

/*
 * Bit in flags telling driver that the power condition flag from [s]sd.conf
 * [s]sd-config-list and driver table.
 */
#define SD_CONF_SET_PC_DISABLED 19
#define SD_CONF_BSET_PC_DISABLED        (1 << SD_CONF_SET_PC_DISABLED)

/*
 * This is the number of items currently settable in the sd.conf
 * sd-config-list.  The mask value is defined for parameter checking. The
 * item count and mask should be updated when new properties are added.
 */
#define SD_CONF_MAX_ITEMS               19
#define SD_CONF_BIT_MASK                0x0007FFFF

typedef struct {
        int sdt_throttle;
        int sdt_ctype;
        int sdt_not_rdy_retries;
        int sdt_busy_retries;
        int sdt_reset_retries;
        int sdt_reserv_rel_time;
        int sdt_min_throttle;
        int sdt_disk_sort_dis;
        int sdt_lun_reset_enable;
        int sdt_suppress_cache_flush;
        int sdt_power_condition_dis;
} sd_tunables;

/* Type definition for static configuration table entries */
typedef struct sd_disk_config {
        char    device_id[25];
        uint_t  flags;
        sd_tunables *properties;
} sd_disk_config_t;

/*
 * first 2 bits of byte 4 options for 1bh command
 */
#define SD_TARGET_STOP                  0x00
#define SD_TARGET_START                 0x01
#define SD_TARGET_EJECT                 0x02
#define SD_TARGET_CLOSE                 0x03

/*
 * power condition of byte 4 for 1bh command
 */
#define SD_TARGET_START_VALID           0x00
#define SD_TARGET_ACTIVE                0x01
#define SD_TARGET_IDLE                  0x02
#define SD_TARGET_STANDBY               0x03


#define SD_MODE_SENSE_PAGE3_CODE        0x03
#define SD_MODE_SENSE_PAGE4_CODE        0x04

#define SD_MODE_SENSE_PAGE3_LENGTH                                      \
        (sizeof (struct mode_format) + MODE_PARAM_LENGTH)
#define SD_MODE_SENSE_PAGE4_LENGTH                                      \
        (sizeof (struct mode_geometry) + MODE_PARAM_LENGTH)

/*
 * These command codes need to be moved to sys/scsi/generic/commands.h
 */

/* Both versions of the Read CD command */

/* the official SCMD_READ_CD now comes from cdio.h */
#define SCMD_READ_CDD4          0xd4    /* the one used by some first */
                                        /* generation ATAPI CD drives */

/* expected sector type filter values for Play and Read CD CDBs */
#define CDROM_SECTOR_TYPE_CDDA          (1<<2)  /* IEC 908:1987 (CDDA) */
#define CDROM_SECTOR_TYPE_MODE1         (2<<2)  /* Yellow book 2048 bytes */
#define CDROM_SECTOR_TYPE_MODE2         (3<<2)  /* Yellow book 2335 bytes */
#define CDROM_SECTOR_TYPE_MODE2_FORM1   (4<<2)  /* 2048 bytes */
#define CDROM_SECTOR_TYPE_MODE2_FORM2   (5<<2)  /* 2324 bytes */

/* READ CD filter bits (cdb[9]) */
#define CDROM_READ_CD_SYNC      0x80    /* read sync field */
#define CDROM_READ_CD_HDR       0x20    /* read four byte header */
#define CDROM_READ_CD_SUBHDR    0x40    /* read sub-header */
#define CDROM_READ_CD_ALLHDRS   0x60    /* read header and sub-header */
#define CDROM_READ_CD_USERDATA  0x10    /* read user data */
#define CDROM_READ_CD_EDC_ECC   0x08    /* read EDC and ECC field */
#define CDROM_READ_CD_C2        0x02    /* read C2 error data */
#define CDROM_READ_CD_C2_BEB    0x04    /* read C2 and Block Error Bits */


/*
 * These belong in sys/scsi/generic/mode.h
 */

/*
 * Mode Sense/Select Header response for Group 2 CDB.
 */

struct mode_header_grp2 {
        uchar_t length_msb;             /* MSB - number of bytes following */
        uchar_t length_lsb;
        uchar_t medium_type;            /* device specific */
        uchar_t device_specific;        /* device specfic parameters */
        uchar_t resv[2];                /* reserved */
        uchar_t bdesc_length_hi;        /* length of block descriptor(s) */
                                        /* (if any) */
        uchar_t bdesc_length_lo;
};

_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("Unshared data", mode_header_grp2))

/*
 * Length of the Mode Parameter Header for the Group 2 Mode Select command
 */
#define MODE_HEADER_LENGTH_GRP2 (sizeof (struct mode_header_grp2))
#define MODE_PARAM_LENGTH_GRP2 (MODE_HEADER_LENGTH_GRP2 + MODE_BLK_DESC_LENGTH)

/*
 * Mode Page 1 - Error Recovery Page
 */
#define MODEPAGE_ERR_RECOVER            1

/*
 * The following buffer length define is 8 bytes for the Group 2 mode page
 * header, 8 bytes for the block descriptor and 26 bytes for the cdrom
 * capabilities page (per MMC-2)
 */
#define MODEPAGE_CDROM_CAP              0x2A
#define MODEPAGE_CDROM_CAP_LEN          26
#define BUFLEN_MODE_CDROM_CAP           (MODEPAGE_CDROM_CAP_LEN + \
        MODE_HEADER_LENGTH_GRP2 + MODE_BLK_DESC_LENGTH)


/*
 * Power management defines
 */
#define SD_SPINDLE_UNINIT       (-1)
#define SD_SPINDLE_OFF          0
#define SD_SPINDLE_ON           1
#define SD_SPINDLE_STOPPED      0
#define SD_SPINDLE_STANDBY      1
#define SD_SPINDLE_IDLE         2
#define SD_SPINDLE_ACTIVE       3
#define SD_PM_NOT_SUPPORTED     4

/*
 * Power method flag
 */
#define SD_START_STOP           0
#define SD_POWER_CONDITION      1


/*
 * Number of power level for start stop or power condition
 */
#define SD_PM_NUM_LEVEL_SSU_SS  2
#define SD_PM_NUM_LEVEL_SSU_PC  4

/*
 * SD internal power state change flag
 */
#define SD_PM_STATE_CHANGE      0
#define SD_PM_STATE_ROLLBACK    1

/*
 * Power attribute table
 */
typedef struct disk_power_attr_ss {
        char *pm_comp[SD_PM_NUM_LEVEL_SSU_SS + 2];      /* pm component */
        int ran_perf[SD_PM_NUM_LEVEL_SSU_SS];           /* random performance */
        int pwr_saving[SD_PM_NUM_LEVEL_SSU_SS];         /* power saving */
        int latency[SD_PM_NUM_LEVEL_SSU_SS];            /* latency */
}sd_power_attr_ss;

typedef struct disk_power_attr_pc {
        char *pm_comp[SD_PM_NUM_LEVEL_SSU_PC + 2];      /* pm component */
        int ran_perf[SD_PM_NUM_LEVEL_SSU_PC];           /* random performance */
        int pwr_saving[SD_PM_NUM_LEVEL_SSU_PC];         /* power saving */
        int latency[SD_PM_NUM_LEVEL_SSU_PC];            /* latency */
}sd_power_attr_pc;


/*
 * No Need to resume if already in PM_SUSPEND state because the thread
 * was suspended in sdpower. It will be resumed when sdpower is invoked to make
 * the device active.
 * When the thread is suspended, the watch thread is terminated and
 * the token is NULLed so check for this condition.
 * If there's a thread that can be resumed, ie. token is not NULL, then
 * it can be resumed.
 */
#define SD_OK_TO_RESUME_SCSI_WATCHER(un)        (un->un_swr_token != NULL)
/*
 * No Need to resume if already in PM_SUSPEND state because the thread
 * was suspended in sdpower. It will be resumed when sdpower is invoked to make
 * the device active.
 * When the thread is suspended, the watch thread is terminated and
 * the token is NULLed so check for this condition.
 */
#define SD_OK_TO_SUSPEND_SCSI_WATCHER(un)       (un->un_swr_token != NULL)
#define SD_DEVICE_IS_IN_LOW_POWER(un)           ((un->un_f_pm_is_enabled) && \
                                                    (un->un_pm_count < 0))
#define SD_PM_STATE_ACTIVE(un)                          \
                (un->un_f_power_condition_supported ?   \
                SD_SPINDLE_ACTIVE : SD_SPINDLE_ON)
#define SD_PM_STATE_STOPPED(un)                         \
                (un->un_f_power_condition_supported ?   \
                SD_SPINDLE_STOPPED : SD_SPINDLE_OFF)
#define SD_PM_IS_LEVEL_VALID(un, level)                 \
                ((un->un_f_power_condition_supported && \
                level >= SD_SPINDLE_STOPPED &&          \
                level <= SD_SPINDLE_ACTIVE) ||          \
                (!un->un_f_power_condition_supported && \
                level >= SD_SPINDLE_OFF &&              \
                level <= SD_SPINDLE_ON))
#define SD_PM_IS_IO_CAPABLE(un, level)                  \
                ((un->un_f_power_condition_supported && \
                sd_pwr_pc.ran_perf[level] > 0) ||       \
                (!un->un_f_power_condition_supported && \
                sd_pwr_ss.ran_perf[level] > 0))
#define SD_PM_STOP_MOTOR_NEEDED(un, level)              \
                ((un->un_f_power_condition_supported && \
                level <= SD_SPINDLE_STANDBY) ||         \
                (!un->un_f_power_condition_supported && \
                level == SD_SPINDLE_OFF))

/*
 * Could move this define to some thing like log sense.h in SCSA headers
 * But for now let it live here.
 */
#define START_STOP_CYCLE_COUNTER_PAGE_SIZE      0x28
#define START_STOP_CYCLE_PAGE                   0x0E
#define START_STOP_CYCLE_VU_PAGE                0x31

/* CD-ROM Error Recovery Parameters page (0x01) */
#define MODEPAGE_ERR_RECOV      0x1
#define BUFLEN_CHG_BLK_MODE     MODE_HEADER_LENGTH + MODE_BLK_DESC_LENGTH

/*
 * Vendor Specific (Toshiba) CD-ROM Speed page (0x31)
 *
 * The following buffer length define is 4 bytes for the Group 0 mode page
 * header, 8 bytes for the block descriptor and 4 bytes for the mode speed page.
 */
#define MODEPAGE_CDROM_SPEED_LEN        4
#define BUFLEN_MODE_CDROM_SPEED         MODEPAGE_CDROM_SPEED_LEN +\
                                        MODE_HEADER_LENGTH +\
                                        MODE_BLK_DESC_LENGTH
#define SD_SPEED_1X                     176

/* CD-ROM Audio Control Parameters page (0x0E) */
#define MODEPAGE_AUDIO_CTRL             0x0E
#define MODEPAGE_AUDIO_CTRL_LEN         16

/* CD-ROM Sony Read Offset Defines */
#define SONY_SESSION_OFFSET_LEN         12
#define SONY_SESSION_OFFSET_KEY         0x40
#define SONY_SESSION_OFFSET_VALID       0x0a

/*
 * CD-ROM Write Protect Defines
 *
 * Bit 7 of the device specific field of the mode page header is the write
 * protect bit.
 */
#define WRITE_PROTECT 0x80

/*
 * Define for the length of a profile header returned in response to the
 * GET CONFIGURATION command
 */
#define SD_PROFILE_HEADER_LEN           8       /* bytes */

/*
 * Define the length of the data in response to the GET CONFIGURATION
 * command.  The 3rd byte of the feature descriptor contains the
 * current feature field that is of interest.  This field begins
 * after the feature header which is 8 bytes.  This variable length
 * was increased in size from 11 to 24 because some devices became
 * unresponsive with the smaller size.
 */
#define SD_CURRENT_FEATURE_LEN          24      /* bytes */

/*
 * Feature codes associated with GET CONFIGURATION command for supported
 * devices.
 */
#define RANDOM_WRITABLE                 0x20
#define HARDWARE_DEFECT_MANAGEMENT      0x24

/*
 * Could move this define to some thing like log sense.h in SCSA headers
 * But for now let it live here.
 */
#define TEMPERATURE_PAGE                        0x0D
#define TEMPERATURE_PAGE_SIZE                   16      /* bytes */

/* delay time used for sd_media_watch_cb delayed cv broadcast */
#define MEDIA_ACCESS_DELAY 2000000


/* SCSI power on or bus device reset additional sense code */
#define SD_SCSI_RESET_SENSE_CODE        0x29

/*
 * These defines are for the Vital Product Data Pages in the inquiry command.
 * They are the bits in the un_vpd_page mask, telling the supported pages.
 */
#define SD_VPD_SUPPORTED_PG     0x01    /* 0x00 - Supported VPD pages */
#define SD_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL_PG   0x02    /* 0x80 - Unit Serial Number */
#define SD_VPD_OPERATING_PG     0x04    /* 0x81 - Implemented Op Defs */
#define SD_VPD_ASCII_OP_PG      0x08    /* 0x82 - ASCII Op Defs */
#define SD_VPD_DEVID_WWN_PG     0x10    /* 0x83 - Device Identification */
#define SD_VPD_EXTENDED_DATA_PG 0x80    /* 0x86 - Extended data about the lun */
#define SD_VPD_BLK_LIMITS_PG    0x400   /* 0xB0 - Block Limits */
#define SD_VPD_DEV_CHARACTER_PG 0x800   /* 0xB1 - Device Characteristics */

/*
 * Non-volatile cache support
 *
 * Bit 1 of the byte 6 in the Extended INQUIRY data VPD page
 * is NV_SUP bit: An NV_SUP bit set to one indicates that
 * the device server supports a non-volatile cache.  An
 * NV_SUP bit set to zero indicates that the device
 * server may or may not support a non-volatile cache.
 *
 * Bit 2 of the byte 1 in the SYNC CACHE command is SYNC_NV
 * bit: The SYNC_NV bit specifies whether the device server
 * is required to synchronize volatile and non-volatile
 * caches.
 */
#define SD_VPD_NV_SUP   0x02
#define SD_SYNC_NV_BIT 0x04

/*
 * Addition from sddef.intel.h
 */
#if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)

#define P0_RAW_DISK     (NDKMAP)
#define FDISK_P1        (NDKMAP+1)
#define FDISK_P2        (NDKMAP+2)
#define FDISK_P3        (NDKMAP+3)
#define FDISK_P4        (NDKMAP+4)

#endif  /* __i386 || __amd64 */

#ifdef  __cplusplus
}
#endif


#endif  /* _SYS_SCSI_TARGETS_SDDEF_H */