root/usr/src/uts/common/io/usb/usba/hubdi.c
/*
 * CDDL HEADER START
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *
 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
 * and limitations under the License.
 *
 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
 *
 * CDDL HEADER END
 */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright 2012 Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright 2014 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright 2019, Joyent, Inc.
 * Copyright 2023 Oxide Computer Company
 */

/*
 * USBA: Solaris USB Architecture support for the hub
 * including root hub
 * Most of the code for hubd resides in this file and
 * is shared between the HCD root hub support and hubd
 */
#define USBA_FRAMEWORK
#include <sys/usb/usba.h>
#include <sys/usb/usba/usba_devdb.h>
#include <sys/sunndi.h>
#include <sys/usb/usba/usba_impl.h>
#include <sys/usb/usba/usba_types.h>
#include <sys/usb/usba/hubdi.h>
#include <sys/usb/usba/hcdi_impl.h>
#include <sys/usb/hubd/hub.h>
#include <sys/usb/hubd/hubdvar.h>
#include <sys/usb/hubd/hubd_impl.h>
#include <sys/kobj.h>
#include <sys/kobj_lex.h>
#include <sys/fs/dv_node.h>
#include <sys/strsun.h>

/*
 * External functions
 */
extern boolean_t consconfig_console_is_ready(void);

/*
 * Prototypes for static functions
 */
static  int     usba_hubdi_bus_ctl(dev_info_t *dip,
    dev_info_t *rdip,
    ddi_ctl_enum_t op,
    void *arg,
    void *result);

static int      usba_hubdi_map_fault(dev_info_t *dip,
    dev_info_t *rdip,
    struct hat *hat,
    struct seg *seg,
    caddr_t addr,
    struct devpage *dp,
    pfn_t pfn,
    uint_t prot,
    uint_t lock);

static int hubd_busop_get_eventcookie(dev_info_t *dip,
    dev_info_t *rdip,
    char *eventname,
    ddi_eventcookie_t *cookie);
static int hubd_busop_add_eventcall(dev_info_t *dip,
    dev_info_t *rdip,
    ddi_eventcookie_t cookie,
    ddi_event_cb_f callback,
    void *arg,
    ddi_callback_id_t *cb_id);
static int hubd_busop_remove_eventcall(dev_info_t *dip,
    ddi_callback_id_t cb_id);
static int hubd_bus_config(dev_info_t *dip,
    uint_t flag,
    ddi_bus_config_op_t op,
    void *arg,
    dev_info_t **child);
static int hubd_bus_unconfig(dev_info_t *dip,
    uint_t flag,
    ddi_bus_config_op_t op,
    void *arg);
static int hubd_bus_power(dev_info_t *dip, void *impl_arg,
    pm_bus_power_op_t op, void *arg, void *result);

static usb_port_t  hubd_get_port_num(hubd_t *, struct devctl_iocdata *);
static dev_info_t *hubd_get_child_dip(hubd_t *, usb_port_t);
static uint_t hubd_cfgadm_state(hubd_t *, usb_port_t);
static int hubd_toggle_port(hubd_t *, usb_port_t);
static void hubd_register_cpr_callback(hubd_t *);
static void hubd_unregister_cpr_callback(hubd_t *);

/*
 * Busops vector for USB HUB's
 */
struct bus_ops usba_hubdi_busops =      {
        BUSO_REV,
        nullbusmap,                     /* bus_map */
        NULL,                           /* bus_get_intrspec */
        NULL,                           /* bus_add_intrspec */
        NULL,                           /* bus_remove_intrspec */
        usba_hubdi_map_fault,           /* bus_map_fault */
        NULL,                           /* bus_dma_map */
        ddi_dma_allochdl,
        ddi_dma_freehdl,
        ddi_dma_bindhdl,
        ddi_dma_unbindhdl,
        ddi_dma_flush,
        ddi_dma_win,
        ddi_dma_mctl,                   /* bus_dma_ctl */
        usba_hubdi_bus_ctl,             /* bus_ctl */
        ddi_bus_prop_op,                /* bus_prop_op */
        hubd_busop_get_eventcookie,
        hubd_busop_add_eventcall,
        hubd_busop_remove_eventcall,
        NULL,                           /* bus_post_event */
        NULL,                           /* bus_intr_ctl */
        hubd_bus_config,                /* bus_config */
        hubd_bus_unconfig,              /* bus_unconfig */
        NULL,                           /* bus_fm_init */
        NULL,                           /* bus_fm_fini */
        NULL,                           /* bus_fm_access_enter */
        NULL,                           /* bus_fm_access_exit */
        hubd_bus_power                  /* bus_power */
};

#define USB_HUB_INTEL_VID       0x8087
#define USB_HUB_INTEL_PID       0x0020

/*
 * local variables
 */
static kmutex_t usba_hubdi_mutex;       /* protects USBA HUB data structures */

static usba_list_entry_t        usba_hubdi_list;

usb_log_handle_t        hubdi_log_handle;
uint_t                  hubdi_errlevel = USB_LOG_L4;
uint_t                  hubdi_errmask = (uint_t)-1;
uint8_t                 hubdi_min_pm_threshold = 5; /* seconds */
uint8_t                 hubdi_reset_delay = 20; /* seconds */
extern int modrootloaded;

/*
 * initialize private data
 */
void
usba_hubdi_initialization()
{
        hubdi_log_handle = usb_alloc_log_hdl(NULL, "hubdi", &hubdi_errlevel,
            &hubdi_errmask, NULL, 0);

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUBDI, hubdi_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_initialization");

        mutex_init(&usba_hubdi_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);

        usba_init_list(&usba_hubdi_list, NULL, NULL);
}


void
usba_hubdi_destroy()
{
        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUBDI, hubdi_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_destroy");

        mutex_destroy(&usba_hubdi_mutex);
        usba_destroy_list(&usba_hubdi_list);

        usb_free_log_hdl(hubdi_log_handle);
}


/*
 * Called by an HUB to attach an instance of the driver
 *      make this instance known to USBA
 *      the HUB should initialize usba_hubdi structure prior
 *      to calling this interface
 */
int
usba_hubdi_register(dev_info_t  *dip, uint_t flags)
{
        usba_hubdi_t *hubdi = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (usba_hubdi_t), KM_SLEEP);
        usba_device_t *usba_device = usba_get_usba_device(dip);

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUBDI, hubdi_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_register: %s", ddi_node_name(dip));

        hubdi->hubdi_dip = dip;
        hubdi->hubdi_flags = flags;

        usba_device->usb_hubdi = hubdi;

        /*
         * add this hubdi instance to the list of known hubdi's
         */
        usba_init_list(&hubdi->hubdi_list, (usb_opaque_t)hubdi,
            usba_hcdi_get_hcdi(usba_device->usb_root_hub_dip)->
            hcdi_iblock_cookie);
        mutex_enter(&usba_hubdi_mutex);
        usba_add_to_list(&usba_hubdi_list, &hubdi->hubdi_list);
        mutex_exit(&usba_hubdi_mutex);

        return (DDI_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * Called by an HUB to detach an instance of the driver
 */
int
usba_hubdi_unregister(dev_info_t *dip)
{
        usba_device_t *usba_device = usba_get_usba_device(dip);
        usba_hubdi_t *hubdi = usba_device->usb_hubdi;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUBDI, hubdi_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_unregister: %s", ddi_node_name(dip));

        mutex_enter(&usba_hubdi_mutex);
        (void) usba_rm_from_list(&usba_hubdi_list, &hubdi->hubdi_list);
        mutex_exit(&usba_hubdi_mutex);

        usba_destroy_list(&hubdi->hubdi_list);

        kmem_free(hubdi, sizeof (usba_hubdi_t));

        return (DDI_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * misc bus routines currently not used
 */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
usba_hubdi_map_fault(dev_info_t *dip,
    dev_info_t  *rdip,
    struct hat  *hat,
    struct seg  *seg,
    caddr_t     addr,
    struct devpage      *dp,
    pfn_t               pfn,
    uint_t              prot,
    uint_t              lock)
{
        return (DDI_FAILURE);
}


/*
 * root hub support. the root hub uses the same devi as the HCD
 */
int
usba_hubdi_bind_root_hub(dev_info_t *dip,
    uchar_t     *root_hub_config_descriptor,
    size_t config_length,
    usb_dev_descr_t *root_hub_device_descriptor)
{
        usba_device_t *usba_device;
        usba_hcdi_t *hcdi = usba_hcdi_get_hcdi(dip);
        hubd_t  *root_hubd;
        usb_pipe_handle_t ph = NULL;
        dev_info_t *child = ddi_get_child(dip);

        if (ndi_prop_create_boolean(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
            "root-hub") != NDI_SUCCESS) {

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        usba_add_root_hub(dip);

        root_hubd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (hubd_t), KM_SLEEP);

        /*
         * create and initialize a usba_device structure
         */
        usba_device = usba_alloc_usba_device(dip);

        mutex_enter(&usba_device->usb_mutex);
        usba_device->usb_hcdi_ops = hcdi->hcdi_ops;
        usba_device->usb_cfg = root_hub_config_descriptor;
        usba_device->usb_cfg_length = config_length;
        usba_device->usb_dev_descr = root_hub_device_descriptor;
        usba_device->usb_port = 1;
        usba_device->usb_addr = ROOT_HUB_ADDR;
        usba_device->usb_root_hubd = root_hubd;
        usba_device->usb_cfg_array = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (uchar_t *),
            KM_SLEEP);
        usba_device->usb_cfg_array_length = sizeof (uchar_t *);

        usba_device->usb_cfg_array_len = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (uint16_t),
            KM_SLEEP);
        usba_device->usb_cfg_array_len_length = sizeof (uint16_t);

        usba_device->usb_cfg_array[0] = root_hub_config_descriptor;
        usba_device->usb_cfg_array_len[0] =
            sizeof (root_hub_config_descriptor);

        usba_device->usb_cfg_str_descr = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (uchar_t *),
            KM_SLEEP);
        usba_device->usb_n_cfgs = 1;
        usba_device->usb_n_ifs = 1;
        usba_device->usb_dip = dip;

        usba_device->usb_client_flags = kmem_zalloc(
            usba_device->usb_n_ifs * USBA_CLIENT_FLAG_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);

        usba_device->usb_client_attach_list = kmem_zalloc(
            usba_device->usb_n_ifs *
            sizeof (*usba_device->usb_client_attach_list), KM_SLEEP);

        usba_device->usb_client_ev_cb_list = kmem_zalloc(
            usba_device->usb_n_ifs *
            sizeof (*usba_device->usb_client_ev_cb_list), KM_SLEEP);

        /*
         * The bDeviceProtocol field of root hub device specifies,
         * whether root hub is a Super, High, or Full speed usb device.
         */
        if (root_hub_device_descriptor->bDeviceProtocol >= 0x3) {
                usba_device->usb_port_status = USBA_SUPER_SPEED_DEV;
        } else if (root_hub_device_descriptor->bDeviceProtocol > 0) {
                usba_device->usb_port_status = USBA_HIGH_SPEED_DEV;
        } else {
                usba_device->usb_port_status = USBA_FULL_SPEED_DEV;
        }

        mutex_exit(&usba_device->usb_mutex);

        usba_set_usba_device(dip, usba_device);

        /*
         * For the root hub the default pipe is not yet open
         */
        if (usb_pipe_open(dip, NULL, NULL,
            USB_FLAGS_SLEEP | USBA_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED, &ph) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                goto fail;
        }

        /*
         * kill off all OBP children, they may not be fully
         * enumerated
         */
        while (child) {
                dev_info_t *next = ddi_get_next_sibling(child);
                (void) ddi_remove_child(child, 0);
                child = next;
        }

        /*
         * "attach" the root hub driver
         */
        if (usba_hubdi_attach(dip, DDI_ATTACH) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
                goto fail;
        }

        return (USB_SUCCESS);

fail:
        if (ph) {
                usb_pipe_close(dip, ph,
                    USB_FLAGS_SLEEP | USBA_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED, NULL, NULL);
        }

        kmem_free(usba_device->usb_cfg_array,
            usba_device->usb_cfg_array_length);
        kmem_free(usba_device->usb_cfg_array_len,
            usba_device->usb_cfg_array_len_length);

        kmem_free(usba_device->usb_cfg_str_descr, sizeof (uchar_t *));

        usba_free_usba_device(usba_device);

        usba_set_usba_device(dip, NULL);

        if (root_hubd) {
                kmem_free(root_hubd, sizeof (hubd_t));
        }

        (void) ndi_prop_remove(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "root-hub");

        usba_rem_root_hub(dip);

        return (USB_FAILURE);
}


int
usba_hubdi_unbind_root_hub(dev_info_t *dip)
{
        usba_device_t *usba_device;

        /* was root hub attached? */
        if (!(usba_is_root_hub(dip))) {

                /* return success anyway */
                return (USB_SUCCESS);
        }

        /*
         * usba_hubdi_detach also closes the default pipe
         * and removes properties so there is no need to
         * do it here
         */
        if (usba_hubdi_detach(dip, DDI_DETACH) != DDI_SUCCESS) {

                if (DEVI_IS_ATTACHING(dip)) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubdi_log_handle,
                            "failure to unbind root hub after attach failure");
                }

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        usba_device = usba_get_usba_device(dip);

        kmem_free(usba_device->usb_root_hubd, sizeof (hubd_t));

        kmem_free(usba_device->usb_cfg_array,
            usba_device->usb_cfg_array_length);
        kmem_free(usba_device->usb_cfg_array_len,
            usba_device->usb_cfg_array_len_length);

        kmem_free(usba_device->usb_cfg_str_descr, sizeof (uchar_t *));

        usba_free_usba_device(usba_device);

        usba_rem_root_hub(dip);

        (void) ndi_prop_remove(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "root-hub");

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * Actual Hub Driver support code:
 *      shared by root hub and non-root hubs
 */
#include <sys/usb/usba/usbai_version.h>

/* Debugging support */
uint_t hubd_errlevel    = USB_LOG_L4;
uint_t hubd_errmask     = (uint_t)DPRINT_MASK_ALL;
uint_t hubd_instance_debug = (uint_t)-1;
static uint_t hubdi_bus_config_debug = 0;

_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(hubd_errlevel))
_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(hubd_errmask))
_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(hubd_instance_debug))

_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unique", msgb))
_NOTE(SCHEME_PROTECTS_DATA("unique", dev_info))


/*
 * local variables:
 *
 * Amount of time to wait between resetting the port and accessing
 * the device.  The value is in microseconds.
 */
static uint_t hubd_device_delay = 1000000;

/*
 * enumeration retry
 */
#define HUBD_PORT_RETRY 5
static uint_t hubd_retry_enumerate = HUBD_PORT_RETRY;

/*
 * Stale hotremoved device cleanup delay
 */
#define HUBD_STALE_DIP_CLEANUP_DELAY    5000000
static uint_t hubd_dip_cleanup_delay = HUBD_STALE_DIP_CLEANUP_DELAY;

/*
 * retries for USB suspend and resume
 */
#define HUBD_SUS_RES_RETRY      2

void    *hubd_statep;

/*
 * prototypes
 */
static int hubd_cleanup(dev_info_t *dip, hubd_t  *hubd);
static int hubd_check_ports(hubd_t  *hubd);

static int  hubd_open_intr_pipe(hubd_t *hubd);
static void hubd_start_polling(hubd_t *hubd, int always);
static void hubd_stop_polling(hubd_t *hubd);
static void hubd_close_intr_pipe(hubd_t *hubd);

static void hubd_read_cb(usb_pipe_handle_t pipe, usb_intr_req_t *req);
static void hubd_exception_cb(usb_pipe_handle_t pipe,
                                                usb_intr_req_t *req);
static void hubd_hotplug_thread(void *arg);
static void hubd_reset_thread(void *arg);
static int hubd_create_child(dev_info_t *dip,
                hubd_t          *hubd,
                usba_device_t   *usba_device,
                usb_port_status_t port_status,
                usb_port_t      port,
                int             iteration);

static int hubd_delete_child(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port, uint_t flag,
        boolean_t retry);

static int hubd_get_hub_descriptor(hubd_t *hubd);

static int hubd_set_hub_depth(hubd_t *hubd);

static int hubd_get_hub_status_words(hubd_t *hubd, uint16_t *status);

static int hubd_reset_port(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port);

static int hubd_get_hub_status(hubd_t *hubd);

static int hubd_handle_port_connect(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port);

static int hubd_disable_port(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port);

static int hubd_enable_port(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port);
static int hubd_recover_disabled_port(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port);

static int hubd_determine_port_status(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port,
        uint16_t *status, uint16_t *change, usb_port_status_t *speed,
        uint_t ack_flag);

static int hubd_enable_all_port_power(hubd_t *hubd);
static int hubd_disable_all_port_power(hubd_t *hubd);
static int hubd_disable_port_power(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port);
static int hubd_enable_port_power(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port);

static void hubd_free_usba_device(hubd_t *hubd, usba_device_t *usba_device);

static int hubd_can_suspend(hubd_t *hubd);
static void hubd_restore_device_state(dev_info_t *dip, hubd_t *hubd);
static int hubd_setdevaddr(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port);
static void hubd_setdevconfig(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port);

static int hubd_register_events(hubd_t *hubd);
static void hubd_do_callback(hubd_t *hubd, dev_info_t *dip,
        ddi_eventcookie_t cookie);
static void hubd_run_callbacks(hubd_t *hubd, usba_event_t type);
static void hubd_post_event(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port, usba_event_t type);
static void hubd_create_pm_components(dev_info_t *dip, hubd_t *hubd);

static int hubd_disconnect_event_cb(dev_info_t *dip);
static int hubd_reconnect_event_cb(dev_info_t *dip);
static int hubd_pre_suspend_event_cb(dev_info_t *dip);
static int hubd_post_resume_event_cb(dev_info_t *dip);
static int hubd_cpr_suspend(hubd_t *hubd);
static void hubd_cpr_resume(dev_info_t *dip);
static int hubd_restore_state_cb(dev_info_t *dip);
static int hubd_check_same_device(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port);

static int hubd_init_power_budget(hubd_t *hubd);

static ndi_event_definition_t hubd_ndi_event_defs[] = {
        {USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_REMOVAL, DDI_DEVI_REMOVE_EVENT, EPL_KERNEL,
                                                NDI_EVENT_POST_TO_ALL},
        {USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_INSERTION, DDI_DEVI_INSERT_EVENT, EPL_KERNEL,
                                                NDI_EVENT_POST_TO_ALL},
        {USBA_EVENT_TAG_POST_RESUME, USBA_POST_RESUME_EVENT, EPL_KERNEL,
                                                NDI_EVENT_POST_TO_ALL},
        {USBA_EVENT_TAG_PRE_SUSPEND, USBA_PRE_SUSPEND_EVENT, EPL_KERNEL,
                                                NDI_EVENT_POST_TO_ALL}
};

#define HUBD_N_NDI_EVENTS \
        (sizeof (hubd_ndi_event_defs) / sizeof (ndi_event_definition_t))

static ndi_event_set_t hubd_ndi_events = {
        NDI_EVENTS_REV1, HUBD_N_NDI_EVENTS, hubd_ndi_event_defs};

/* events received from parent */
static usb_event_t hubd_events = {
        hubd_disconnect_event_cb,
        hubd_reconnect_event_cb,
        hubd_pre_suspend_event_cb,
        hubd_post_resume_event_cb
};


/*
 * hubd_get_soft_state() returns the hubd soft state
 */
hubd_t *
hubd_get_soft_state(dev_info_t *dip)
{
        if (dip == NULL) {
                return (NULL);
        }

        if (usba_is_root_hub(dip)) {
                usba_device_t *usba_device = usba_get_usba_device(dip);

                return (usba_device->usb_root_hubd);
        } else {
                int instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);

                return (ddi_get_soft_state(hubd_statep, instance));
        }
}


/*
 * PM support functions:
 */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd_t *hubd, dev_info_t *dip, int component)
{
        if (hubd->h_hubpm != NULL) {
                hubd->h_hubpm->hubp_busy_pm++;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if (pm_busy_component(dip, 0) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        hubd->h_hubpm->hubp_busy_pm--;
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                }
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_pm_busy_component: %d", hubd->h_hubpm->hubp_busy_pm);
        }
}


/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd_t *hubd, dev_info_t *dip, int component)
{
        if (hubd->h_hubpm != NULL) {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if (pm_idle_component(dip, 0) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        ASSERT(hubd->h_hubpm->hubp_busy_pm > 0);
                        hubd->h_hubpm->hubp_busy_pm--;
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                }
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_pm_idle_component: %d", hubd->h_hubpm->hubp_busy_pm);
        }
}


/*
 * track power level changes for children of this instance
 */
static void
hubd_set_child_pwrlvl(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port, uint8_t power)
{
        int     old_power, new_power, pwr;
        usb_port_t      portno;
        hub_power_t     *hubpm;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_set_child_pwrlvl: port=%d power=%d",
            port, power);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubpm = hubd->h_hubpm;

        old_power = 0;
        for (portno = 1; portno <= hubd->h_nports; portno++) {
                old_power += hubpm->hubp_child_pwrstate[portno];
        }

        /* assign the port power */
        pwr = hubd->h_hubpm->hubp_child_pwrstate[port];
        hubd->h_hubpm->hubp_child_pwrstate[port] = power;
        new_power = old_power - pwr + power;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_set_child_pwrlvl: new_power=%d old_power=%d",
            new_power, old_power);

        if ((new_power > 0) && (old_power == 0)) {
                /* we have the first child coming out of low power */
                (void) hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);
        } else if ((new_power == 0) && (old_power > 0)) {
                /* we have the last child going to low power */
                (void) hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
}


/*
 * given a child dip, locate its port number
 */
static usb_port_t
hubd_child_dip2port(hubd_t *hubd, dev_info_t *dip)
{
        usb_port_t      port;

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        for (port = 1; port <= hubd->h_nports; port++) {
                if (hubd->h_children_dips[port] == dip) {

                        break;
                }
        }
        ASSERT(port <= hubd->h_nports);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (port);
}


/*
 * if the hub can be put into low power mode, return success
 * NOTE: suspend here means going to lower power, not CPR suspend.
 */
static int
hubd_can_suspend(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        hub_power_t     *hubpm;
        int             total_power = 0;
        usb_port_t      port;

        hubpm = hubd->h_hubpm;

        if (DEVI_IS_DETACHING(hubd->h_dip)) {

                return (USB_SUCCESS);
        }

        /*
         * Don't go to lower power if haven't been at full power for enough
         * time to let hotplug thread kickoff.
         */
        if (gethrtime() < (hubpm->hubp_time_at_full_power +
            hubpm->hubp_min_pm_threshold)) {

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        for (port = 1; (total_power == 0) &&
            (port <= hubd->h_nports); port++) {
                total_power += hubpm->hubp_child_pwrstate[port];
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_can_suspend: %d", total_power);

        return (total_power ? USB_FAILURE : USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * resume port depending on current device state
 */
static int
hubd_resume_port(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        int             rval, retry;
        usb_cr_t        completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t  cb_flags;
        uint16_t        status;
        uint16_t        change;
        int             retval = USB_FAILURE;

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_resume_port: port=%d state=0x%x (%s)", port,
            hubd->h_dev_state, usb_str_dev_state(hubd->h_dev_state));

        switch (hubd->h_dev_state) {
        case USB_DEV_HUB_CHILD_PWRLVL:
                /*
                 * This could be a bus ctl for a port other than the one
                 * that has a remote wakeup condition. So check.
                 */
                if ((hubd->h_port_state[port] & PORT_STATUS_PSS) == 0) {
                        /* the port isn't suspended, so don't resume */
                        retval = USB_SUCCESS;

                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_resume_port: port=%d not suspended", port);

                        break;
                }
                /*
                 * Device has initiated a wakeup.
                 * Issue a ClearFeature(PortSuspend)
                 */
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                    hubd->h_default_pipe,
                    HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
                    USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                    CFS_PORT_SUSPEND,
                    port,
                    0, NULL, 0,
                    &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "ClearFeature(PortSuspend) fails "
                            "rval=%d cr=%d cb=0x%x", rval,
                            completion_reason, cb_flags);
                }
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                /* either way ack changes on the port */
                (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port,
                    &status, &change, NULL, PORT_CHANGE_PSSC);
                retval = USB_SUCCESS;

                break;
        case USB_DEV_HUB_STATE_RECOVER:
                /*
                 * When hubd's connect event callback posts a connect
                 * event to its child, it results in this busctl call
                 * which is valid
                 */
                /* FALLTHRU */
        case USB_DEV_ONLINE:
                if (((hubd->h_port_state[port] & PORT_STATUS_CCS) == 0) ||
                    ((hubd->h_port_state[port] & PORT_STATUS_PSS) == 0)) {
                        /*
                         * the port isn't suspended, or connected
                         * so don't resume
                         */
                        retval = USB_SUCCESS;

                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_resume_port: port=%d not suspended", port);

                        break;
                }
                /*
                 * prevent kicking off the hotplug thread
                 */
                hubd->h_hotplug_thread++;
                hubd_stop_polling(hubd);

                /* Now ClearFeature(PortSuspend) */
                for (retry = 0; retry < HUBD_SUS_RES_RETRY; retry++) {
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                            hubd->h_default_pipe,
                            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
                            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                            CFS_PORT_SUSPEND,
                            port,
                            0, NULL, 0,
                            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0);
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "ClearFeature(PortSuspend) fails"
                                    "rval=%d cr=%d cb=0x%x", rval,
                                    completion_reason, cb_flags);
                        } else {
                                /*
                                 * As per spec section 11.9 and 7.1.7.7
                                 * hub need to provide at least 20ms of
                                 * resume signalling, and s/w provide 10ms of
                                 * recovery time before accessing the port.
                                 */
                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                delay(drv_usectohz(40000));
                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port,
                                    &status, &change, NULL, PORT_CHANGE_PSSC);

                                if ((status & PORT_STATUS_PSS) == 0) {
                                        /* the port did finally resume */
                                        retval = USB_SUCCESS;

                                        break;
                                }
                        }
                }

                /* allow hotplug thread again */
                hubd->h_hotplug_thread--;
                hubd_start_polling(hubd, 0);

                break;
        case USB_DEV_DISCONNECTED:
                /* Ignore - NO Operation */
                retval = USB_SUCCESS;

                break;
        case USB_DEV_SUSPENDED:
        case USB_DEV_PWRED_DOWN:
        default:
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "Improper state for port Resume");

                break;
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (retval);
}


/*
 * suspend port depending on device state
 */
static int
hubd_suspend_port(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        int             rval, retry;
        int             retval = USB_FAILURE;
        usb_cr_t        completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t  cb_flags;
        uint16_t        status;
        uint16_t        change;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_suspend_port: port=%d", port);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        switch (hubd->h_dev_state) {
        case USB_DEV_HUB_STATE_RECOVER:
                /*
                 * When hubd's connect event callback posts a connect
                 * event to its child, it results in this busctl call
                 * which is valid
                 */
                /* FALLTHRU */
        case USB_DEV_HUB_CHILD_PWRLVL:
                /*
                 * When one child is resuming, the other could timeout
                 * and go to low power mode, which is valid
                 */
                /* FALLTHRU */
        case USB_DEV_ONLINE:
                hubd->h_hotplug_thread++;
                hubd_stop_polling(hubd);

                /*
                 * Some devices start an unprovoked resume.  According to spec,
                 * normal resume time for port is 10ms.  Wait for double that
                 * time, then check to be sure port is really suspended.
                 */
                for (retry = 0; retry < HUBD_SUS_RES_RETRY; retry++) {
                        /* Now SetFeature(PortSuspend) */
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                            hubd->h_default_pipe,
                            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
                            USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE,
                            CFS_PORT_SUSPEND,
                            port,
                            0, NULL, 0,
                            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) !=
                            USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "SetFeature(PortSuspend) fails"
                                    "rval=%d cr=%d cb=0x%x",
                                    rval, completion_reason, cb_flags);
                        }

                        /*
                         * some devices start an unprovoked resume
                         * wait and check port status after some time
                         */
                        delay(drv_usectohz(20000));

                        /* either ways ack changes on the port */
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port,
                            &status, &change, NULL, PORT_CHANGE_PSSC);
                        if (status & PORT_STATUS_PSS) {
                                /* the port is indeed suspended */
                                retval = USB_SUCCESS;

                                break;
                        } else {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L0(DPRINT_MASK_PM,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "hubdi: port%d failed to be suspended!",
                                    port);
                        }
                }

                hubd->h_hotplug_thread--;
                hubd_start_polling(hubd, 0);

                break;

        case USB_DEV_DISCONNECTED:
                /* Ignore - No Operation */
                retval = USB_SUCCESS;

                break;

        case USB_DEV_SUSPENDED:
        case USB_DEV_PWRED_DOWN:
        default:
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "Improper state for port Suspend");

                break;
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (retval);
}


/*
 * child post attach/detach notifications
 */
static void
hubd_post_attach(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port, struct attachspec *as)
{
        dev_info_t      *dip;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_post_attach: port=%d result=%d",
            port, as->result);

        if (as->result == DDI_SUCCESS) {
                /*
                 * Check if the child created wants to be power managed.
                 * If yes, the childs power level gets automatically tracked
                 * by DDI_CTLOPS_POWER busctl.
                 * If no, we set power of the new child by default
                 * to USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR. Because we should never suspend.
                 */
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                dip = hubd->h_children_dips[port];
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if (DEVI(dip)->devi_pm_info == NULL) {
                        hubd_set_child_pwrlvl(hubd, port, USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR);
                }
        }
}


static void
hubd_post_detach(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port, struct detachspec *ds)
{
        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_post_detach: port=%d result=%d", port, ds->result);

        /*
         * if the device is successfully detached and is the
         * last device to detach, mark component as idle
         */
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        if (ds->result == DDI_SUCCESS) {
                usba_device_t   *usba_device = hubd->h_usba_devices[port];
                dev_info_t      *pdip = hubd->h_dip;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                usba_hubdi_incr_power_budget(pdip, usba_device);

                /*
                 * We set power of the detached child
                 * to 0, so that we can suspend if all
                 * our children are gone
                 */
                hubd_set_child_pwrlvl(hubd, port, USB_DEV_OS_PWR_OFF);

                /* check for leaks on detaching */
                if ((usba_device) && (ds->cmd == DDI_DETACH)) {
                        usba_check_for_leaks(usba_device);
                }
        } else {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        }
}


/*
 * hubd_post_power
 *      After the child's power entry point has been called
 *      we record its power level in our local struct.
 *      If the device has powered off, we suspend port
 */
static int
hubd_post_power(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port, pm_bp_child_pwrchg_t *bpc,
    int result)
{
        int     retval = USB_SUCCESS;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_post_power: port=%d", port);

        if (result == DDI_SUCCESS) {

                /* record this power in our local struct */
                hubd_set_child_pwrlvl(hubd, port, bpc->bpc_nlevel);

                if (bpc->bpc_nlevel == USB_DEV_OS_PWR_OFF) {

                        /* now suspend the port */
                        retval = hubd_suspend_port(hubd, port);
                } else if (bpc->bpc_nlevel == USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR) {

                        /* make sure the port is resumed */
                        retval = hubd_resume_port(hubd, port);
                }
        } else {

                /* record old power in our local struct */
                hubd_set_child_pwrlvl(hubd, port, bpc->bpc_olevel);

                if (bpc->bpc_olevel == USB_DEV_OS_PWR_OFF) {

                        /*
                         * As this device failed to transition from
                         * power off state, suspend the port again
                         */
                        retval = hubd_suspend_port(hubd, port);
                }
        }

        return (retval);
}


/*
 * bus ctl notifications are handled here, the rest goes up to root hub/hcd
 */
static int
usba_hubdi_bus_ctl(dev_info_t *dip,
    dev_info_t  *rdip,
    ddi_ctl_enum_t      op,
    void                *arg,
    void                *result)
{
        usba_device_t *hub_usba_device = usba_get_usba_device(rdip);
        dev_info_t *root_hub_dip = hub_usba_device->usb_root_hub_dip;
        struct attachspec *as;
        struct detachspec *ds;
        hubd_t          *hubd;
        usb_port_t      port;
        int             rval;
        int             retval = DDI_FAILURE;

        hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* flag that we are currently running bus_ctl */
        hubd->h_bus_ctls++;
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HUBDI, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_bus_ctl:\n\t"
            "dip=0x%p, rdip=0x%p, op=0x%x, arg=0x%p",
            (void *)dip, (void *)rdip, op, arg);

        switch (op) {
        case DDI_CTLOPS_ATTACH:
                as = (struct attachspec *)arg;
                port = hubd_child_dip2port(hubd, rdip);

                /* there is nothing to do at resume time */
                if (as->cmd == DDI_RESUME) {
                        break;
                }

                /* serialize access */
                ndi_devi_enter(hubd->h_dip);

                switch (as->when) {
                case DDI_PRE:
                        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "DDI_PRE DDI_CTLOPS_ATTACH: dip=%p, port=%d",
                            (void *)rdip, port);

                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        hubd->h_port_state[port] |= HUBD_CHILD_ATTACHING;

                        /* Go busy here.  Matching idle is DDI_POST case. */
                        (void) hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, dip, 0);
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        /*
                         * if we suspended the port previously
                         * because child went to low power state, and
                         * someone unloaded the driver, the port would
                         * still be suspended and needs to be resumed
                         */
                        rval = hubd_resume_port(hubd, port);
                        if (rval == USB_SUCCESS) {
                                retval = DDI_SUCCESS;
                        }

                        break;
                case DDI_POST:
                        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "DDI_POST DDI_CTLOPS_ATTACH: dip=%p, port=%d",
                            (void *)rdip, port);

                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        hubd->h_port_state[port] &= ~HUBD_CHILD_ATTACHING;
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        hubd_post_attach(hubd, port, (struct attachspec *)arg);
                        retval = DDI_SUCCESS;
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        /* Matching idle call for DDI_PRE busy call. */
                        (void) hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, dip, 0);
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                }
                ndi_devi_exit(hubd->h_dip);

                break;
        case DDI_CTLOPS_DETACH:
                ds = (struct detachspec *)arg;
                port = hubd_child_dip2port(hubd, rdip);

                /* there is nothing to do at suspend time */
                if (ds->cmd == DDI_SUSPEND) {
                        break;
                }

                /* serialize access */
                ndi_devi_enter(hubd->h_dip);

                switch (ds->when) {
                case DDI_PRE:
                        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "DDI_PRE DDI_CTLOPS_DETACH: dip=%p port=%d",
                            (void *)rdip, port);

                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        hubd->h_port_state[port] |= HUBD_CHILD_DETACHING;

                        /* Go busy here.  Matching idle is DDI_POST case. */
                        (void) hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, dip, 0);

                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        retval = DDI_SUCCESS;

                        break;
                case DDI_POST:
                        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "DDI_POST DDI_CTLOPS_DETACH: dip=%p port=%d",
                            (void *)rdip, port);

                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        hubd->h_port_state[port] &= ~HUBD_CHILD_DETACHING;
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        /* Matching idle call for DDI_PRE busy call. */
                        hubd_post_detach(hubd, port, (struct detachspec *)arg);
                        retval = DDI_SUCCESS;
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        (void) hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, dip, 0);
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        break;
                }
                ndi_devi_exit(hubd->h_dip);

                break;
        default:
                retval = usba_bus_ctl(root_hub_dip, rdip, op, arg, result);
        }

        /* decrement bus_ctls count */
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd->h_bus_ctls--;
        ASSERT(hubd->h_bus_ctls >= 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (retval);
}

/*
 * hubd_config_one:
 *      enumerate one child according to 'port'
 */

static boolean_t
hubd_config_one(hubd_t *hubd, int port)
{
        dev_info_t      *hdip = hubd->h_dip;
        dev_info_t      *rh_dip = hubd->h_usba_device->usb_root_hub_dip;
        boolean_t       online_child = B_FALSE, found = B_FALSE;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_config_one:  started, hubd_reset_port = 0x%x", port);

        ndi_hold_devi(hdip); /* so we don't race with detach */

        /*
         * this ensures one config activity per system at a time.
         * we enter the parent PCI node to have this serialization.
         * this also excludes ioctls and deathrow thread
         */
        ndi_devi_enter(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));
        ndi_devi_enter(rh_dip);

        /* exclude other threads */
        ndi_devi_enter(hdip);
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);

        if (!hubd->h_children_dips[port]) {
                uint16_t        status, change;

                (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port,
                    &status, &change, NULL, HUBD_ACK_ALL_CHANGES);

                if (status & PORT_STATUS_CCS) {
                        online_child |= (hubd_handle_port_connect(hubd,
                            port) == USB_SUCCESS);
                        found = online_child;
                }
        } else {
                found = B_TRUE;
        }

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        ndi_devi_exit(hdip);
        ndi_devi_exit(rh_dip);
        ndi_devi_exit(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));

        if (online_child) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_config_one: onlining child");

                (void) ndi_devi_online(hubd->h_dip, 0);
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        (void) hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_config_one: exit");

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        ndi_rele_devi(hdip);

        return (found);
}

/*
 * bus enumeration entry points
 */
static int
hubd_bus_config(dev_info_t *dip, uint_t flag, ddi_bus_config_op_t op,
    void *arg, dev_info_t **child)
{
        hubd_t  *hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip);
        int     rval;
        long port;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_bus_config: op=%d", op);

        if (hubdi_bus_config_debug) {
                flag |= NDI_DEVI_DEBUG;
        }

        if (op == BUS_CONFIG_ONE) {
                boolean_t found;
                char cname[80];
                char *name, *addr;

                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_bus_config: op=%d (BUS_CONFIG_ONE)", op);

                (void) snprintf(cname, 80, "%s", (char *)arg);
                /* split name into "name@addr" parts */
                i_ddi_parse_name(cname, &name, &addr, NULL);
                if (addr && *addr) {
                        (void) ddi_strtol(addr, NULL, 16, &port);
                } else {
                        return (NDI_FAILURE);
                }

                found = hubd_config_one(hubd, port);

                if (found == 0) {
                        return (NDI_FAILURE);
                }

        }
        ndi_devi_enter(hubd->h_dip);
        rval = ndi_busop_bus_config(dip, flag, op, arg, child, 0);
        ndi_devi_exit(hubd->h_dip);

        return (rval);
}


static int
hubd_bus_unconfig(dev_info_t *dip, uint_t flag, ddi_bus_config_op_t op,
    void *arg)
{
        hubd_t          *hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip);
        dev_info_t      *cdip;
        usb_port_t      port;
        int             rval;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_bus_unconfig: op=%d", op);

        if (hubdi_bus_config_debug) {
                flag |= NDI_DEVI_DEBUG;
        }

        if ((op == BUS_UNCONFIG_ALL) && (flag & NDI_AUTODETACH) == 0) {
                flag |= NDI_DEVI_REMOVE;
        }

        /* serialize access */
        ndi_devi_enter(dip);

        rval = ndi_busop_bus_unconfig(dip, flag, op, arg);

        /* logically zap children's list */
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        for (port = 1; port <= hubd->h_nports; port++) {
                hubd->h_port_state[port] |= HUBD_CHILD_ZAP;
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* fill in what's left */
        for (cdip = ddi_get_child(dip); cdip;
            cdip = ddi_get_next_sibling(cdip)) {
                usba_device_t *usba_device = usba_get_usba_device(cdip);

                if (usba_device == NULL) {

                        continue;
                }
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                port = usba_device->usb_port;
                hubd->h_children_dips[port] = cdip;
                hubd->h_port_state[port] &= ~HUBD_CHILD_ZAP;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        }

        /* physically zap the children we didn't find */
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        for (port = 1; port <= hubd->h_nports; port++) {
                if (hubd->h_port_state[port] &  HUBD_CHILD_ZAP) {
                        /* zap the dip and usba_device structure as well */
                        hubd_free_usba_device(hubd, hubd->h_usba_devices[port]);
                        hubd->h_children_dips[port] = NULL;
                        hubd->h_port_state[port] &= ~HUBD_CHILD_ZAP;
                }
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        ndi_devi_exit(dip);

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_bus_unconfig: rval=%d", rval);

        return (rval);
}


/* bus_power entry point */
static int
hubd_bus_power(dev_info_t *dip, void *impl_arg, pm_bus_power_op_t op,
    void *arg, void *result)
{
        hubd_t          *hubd;
        int             rval, pwrup_res;
        usb_port_t      port;
        int             retval = DDI_FAILURE;
        pm_bp_child_pwrchg_t    *bpc;
        pm_bp_nexus_pwrup_t     bpn;

        hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip);

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUBDI, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_bus_power: dip=%p, impl_arg=%p, power_op=%d, arg=%p, "
            "result=%d\n", (void *)dip, impl_arg, op, arg, *(int *)result);

        bpc = (pm_bp_child_pwrchg_t *)arg;

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd->h_bus_pwr++;
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        switch (op) {
        case BUS_POWER_PRE_NOTIFICATION:
                port = hubd_child_dip2port(hubd, bpc->bpc_dip);
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HUBDI, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_bus_power: BUS_POWER_PRE_NOTIFICATION, port=%d",
                    port);

                /* go to full power if we are powered down */
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                /*
                 * If this case completes normally, idle will be in
                 * hubd_bus_power / BUS_POWER_POST_NOTIFICATION
                 */
                hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, dip, 0);

                /*
                 * raise power only if we have created the components
                 * and are currently in low power
                 */
                if ((hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_PWRED_DOWN) &&
                    hubd->h_hubpm->hubp_wakeup_enabled) {
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        bpn.bpn_comp = 0;
                        bpn.bpn_dip = dip;
                        bpn.bpn_level = USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR;
                        bpn.bpn_private = bpc->bpc_private;

                        rval = pm_busop_bus_power(dip, impl_arg,
                            BUS_POWER_NEXUS_PWRUP, (void *)&bpn,
                            (void *)&pwrup_res);

                        if (rval != DDI_SUCCESS || pwrup_res != DDI_SUCCESS) {
                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, dip, 0);
                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                                break;
                        }
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                }

                /* indicate that child is changing power level */
                hubd->h_port_state[port] |= HUBD_CHILD_PWRLVL_CHNG;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                if ((bpc->bpc_olevel == 0) &&
                    (bpc->bpc_nlevel > bpc->bpc_olevel)) {
                        /*
                         * this child is transitioning from power off
                         * to power on state - resume port
                         */
                        rval = hubd_resume_port(hubd, port);
                        if (rval == USB_SUCCESS) {
                                retval = DDI_SUCCESS;
                        } else {
                                /* reset this flag on failure */
                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                hubd->h_port_state[port] &=
                                    ~HUBD_CHILD_PWRLVL_CHNG;
                                hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, dip, 0);
                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        }
                } else {
                        retval = DDI_SUCCESS;
                }

                break;
        case BUS_POWER_POST_NOTIFICATION:
                port = hubd_child_dip2port(hubd, bpc->bpc_dip);
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HUBDI, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_bus_power: BUS_POWER_POST_NOTIFICATION, port=%d",
                    port);

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_port_state[port] &= ~HUBD_CHILD_PWRLVL_CHNG;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                /* record child's pwr and suspend port if required */
                rval = hubd_post_power(hubd, port, bpc, *(int *)result);
                if (rval == USB_SUCCESS) {

                        retval = DDI_SUCCESS;
                }

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                /*
                 * Matching idle for the busy in
                 * hubd_bus_power / BUS_POWER_PRE_NOTIFICATION
                 */
                hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, dip, 0);

                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                break;
        default:
                retval = pm_busop_bus_power(dip, impl_arg, op, arg, result);

                break;
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd->h_bus_pwr--;
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (retval);
}


/*
 * functions to handle power transition for OS levels 0 -> 3
 */
static int
hubd_pwrlvl0(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        hub_power_t     *hubpm;

        /* We can't power down if hotplug thread is running */
        if (hubd->h_hotplug_thread || hubd->h_hubpm->hubp_busy_pm ||
            (hubd_can_suspend(hubd) == USB_FAILURE)) {

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        switch (hubd->h_dev_state) {
        case USB_DEV_ONLINE:
                hubpm = hubd->h_hubpm;

                /*
                 * To avoid race with bus_power pre_notify on check over
                 * dev_state, we need to correctly set the dev state
                 * before the mutex is dropped in stop polling.
                 */
                hubd->h_dev_state = USB_DEV_PWRED_DOWN;
                hubpm->hubp_current_power = USB_DEV_OS_PWR_OFF;

                /*
                 * if we are the root hub, do not stop polling
                 * otherwise, we will never see a resume
                 */
                if (usba_is_root_hub(hubd->h_dip)) {
                        /* place holder to implement Global Suspend */
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "Global Suspend: Not Yet Implemented");
                } else {
                        hubd_stop_polling(hubd);
                }

                /* Issue USB D3 command to the device here */
                (void) usb_set_device_pwrlvl3(hubd->h_dip);

                break;
        case USB_DEV_DISCONNECTED:
        case USB_DEV_SUSPENDED:
        case USB_DEV_PWRED_DOWN:
        default:

                break;
        }

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/* ARGSUSED */
static int
hubd_pwrlvl1(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        /* Issue USB D2 command to the device here */
        (void) usb_set_device_pwrlvl2(hubd->h_dip);

        return (USB_FAILURE);
}


/* ARGSUSED */
static int
hubd_pwrlvl2(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        /* Issue USB D1 command to the device here */
        (void) usb_set_device_pwrlvl1(hubd->h_dip);

        return (USB_FAILURE);
}


static int
hubd_pwrlvl3(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        hub_power_t     *hubpm;
        int             rval;

        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle, "hubd_pwrlvl3");

        hubpm = hubd->h_hubpm;
        switch (hubd->h_dev_state) {
        case USB_DEV_PWRED_DOWN:
                ASSERT(hubpm->hubp_current_power == USB_DEV_OS_PWR_OFF);
                if (usba_is_root_hub(hubd->h_dip)) {
                        /* implement global resume here */
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM,
                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "Global Resume: Not Yet Implemented");
                }
                /* Issue USB D0 command to the device here */
                rval = usb_set_device_pwrlvl0(hubd->h_dip);
                ASSERT(rval == USB_SUCCESS);
                hubd->h_dev_state = USB_DEV_ONLINE;
                hubpm->hubp_current_power = USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR;
                hubpm->hubp_time_at_full_power = gethrtime();
                hubd_start_polling(hubd, 0);

                /* FALLTHRU */
        case USB_DEV_ONLINE:
                /* we are already in full power */

                /* FALLTHRU */
        case USB_DEV_DISCONNECTED:
        case USB_DEV_SUSPENDED:
                /*
                 * PM framework tries to put you in full power
                 * during system shutdown. If we are disconnected
                 * return success. Also, we should not change state
                 * when we are disconnected or suspended or about to
                 * transition to that state
                 */

                return (USB_SUCCESS);
        default:
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_pwrlvl3: Illegal dev_state=%d", hubd->h_dev_state);

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }
}


/* power entry point */
/* ARGSUSED */
int
usba_hubdi_power(dev_info_t *dip, int comp, int level)
{
        hubd_t          *hubd;
        hub_power_t     *hubpm;
        int             retval;

        hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip);
        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HUBDI, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_power: level=%d", level);

        ndi_devi_enter(dip);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubpm = hubd->h_hubpm;

        /* check if we are transitioning to a legal power level */
        if (USB_DEV_PWRSTATE_OK(hubpm->hubp_pwr_states, level)) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HUBDI, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "usba_hubdi_power: illegal power level=%d "
                    "hubp_pwr_states=0x%x", level, hubpm->hubp_pwr_states);
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                ndi_devi_exit(dip);

                return (DDI_FAILURE);
        }

        switch (level) {
        case USB_DEV_OS_PWR_OFF:
                retval = hubd_pwrlvl0(hubd);

                break;
        case USB_DEV_OS_PWR_1:
                retval = hubd_pwrlvl1(hubd);

                break;
        case USB_DEV_OS_PWR_2:
                retval = hubd_pwrlvl2(hubd);

                break;
        case USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR:
                retval = hubd_pwrlvl3(hubd);

                break;
        default:
                retval = USB_FAILURE;

                break;
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        ndi_devi_exit(dip);

        return ((retval == USB_SUCCESS) ? DDI_SUCCESS : DDI_FAILURE);
}


/* power entry point for the root hub */
int
usba_hubdi_root_hub_power(dev_info_t *dip, int comp, int level)
{
        return (usba_hubdi_power(dip, comp, level));
}


/*
 * standard driver entry points support code
 */
int
usba_hubdi_attach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
{
        int                     instance = ddi_get_instance(dip);
        hubd_t                  *hubd = NULL;
        int                     i, rval;
        int                     minor;
        uint8_t                 ports_count;
        char                    *log_name = NULL;
        const char              *root_hub_drvname;
        usb_ep_data_t           *ep_data;
        usba_device_t           *child_ud = NULL;
        usb_dev_descr_t         *usb_dev_descr;
        usb_port_status_t       parent_port_status, child_port_status;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubdi_log_handle,
            "hubd_attach instance %d, cmd=0x%x", instance, cmd);

        switch (cmd) {
        case DDI_ATTACH:

                break;
        case DDI_RESUME:
                hubd_cpr_resume(dip);

                return (DDI_SUCCESS);
        default:
                return (DDI_FAILURE);
        }

        /*
         * Allocate softc information.
         */
        if (usba_is_root_hub(dip)) {
                /* soft state has already been allocated */
                hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip);
                minor = HUBD_IS_ROOT_HUB;

                /* generate readable labels for different root hubs */
                root_hub_drvname = ddi_driver_name(dip);
                if (strcmp(root_hub_drvname, "xhci") == 0) {
                        log_name = "xusb";
                } else if (strcmp(root_hub_drvname, "ehci") == 0) {
                        log_name = "eusb";
                } else if (strcmp(root_hub_drvname, "uhci") == 0) {
                        log_name = "uusb";
                } else {
                        /* std. for ohci */
                        log_name = "usb";
                }
        } else {
                rval = ddi_soft_state_zalloc(hubd_statep, instance);
                minor = 0;

                if (rval != DDI_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubdi_log_handle,
                            "cannot allocate soft state (%d)", instance);
                        goto fail;
                }

                hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip);
                if (hubd == NULL) {
                        goto fail;
                }
        }

        hubd->h_log_handle = usb_alloc_log_hdl(dip, log_name, &hubd_errlevel,
            &hubd_errmask, &hubd_instance_debug, 0);

        hubd->h_usba_device     = child_ud = usba_get_usba_device(dip);
        hubd->h_dip             = dip;
        hubd->h_instance        = instance;

        mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
        child_port_status = child_ud->usb_port_status;
        usb_dev_descr = child_ud->usb_dev_descr;
        parent_port_status = (child_ud->usb_hs_hub_usba_dev) ?
            child_ud->usb_hs_hub_usba_dev->usb_port_status : 0;
        mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);

        if ((child_port_status == USBA_FULL_SPEED_DEV) &&
            (parent_port_status >= USBA_HIGH_SPEED_DEV) &&
            (usb_dev_descr->bcdUSB == 0x100)) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L0(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "Use of a USB1.0 hub behind a higher speed port may "
                    "cause unexpected failures");
        }

        hubd->h_pipe_policy.pp_max_async_reqs = 1;

        /* register with USBA as client driver */
        if (usb_client_attach(dip, USBDRV_VERSION, 0) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "client attach failed");

                goto fail;
        }

        if (usb_get_dev_data(dip, &hubd->h_dev_data,
            USB_PARSE_LVL_IF, 0) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "cannot get dev_data");

                goto fail;
        }

        if ((ep_data = usb_lookup_ep_data(dip, hubd->h_dev_data,
            hubd->h_dev_data->dev_curr_if, 0, 0,
            (uint_t)USB_EP_ATTR_INTR, (uint_t)USB_EP_DIR_IN)) == NULL) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "no interrupt IN endpoint found");

                goto fail;
        }

        if (usb_ep_xdescr_fill(USB_EP_XDESCR_CURRENT_VERSION, dip, ep_data,
            &hubd->h_ep1_xdescr) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                goto fail;
        }

        hubd->h_default_pipe = hubd->h_dev_data->dev_default_ph;

        mutex_init(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd), NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
            hubd->h_dev_data->dev_iblock_cookie);
        cv_init(&hubd->h_cv_reset_port, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);
        cv_init(&hubd->h_cv_hotplug_dev, NULL, CV_DRIVER, NULL);

        hubd->h_init_state |= HUBD_LOCKS_DONE;

        usb_free_descr_tree(dip, hubd->h_dev_data);

        /*
         * register this hub instance with usba
         */
        rval = usba_hubdi_register(dip, 0);
        if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "usba_hubdi_register failed");
                goto fail;
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd->h_init_state |= HUBD_HUBDI_REGISTERED;
        hubd->h_dev_state = USB_DEV_ONLINE;
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* now create components to power manage this device */
        hubd_create_pm_components(dip, hubd);

        /*
         * Event handling: definition and registration
         *
         * first the  definition:
         * get event handle
         */
        (void) ndi_event_alloc_hdl(dip, 0, &hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl, NDI_SLEEP);

        /* bind event set to the handle */
        if (ndi_event_bind_set(hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl, &hubd_ndi_events,
            NDI_SLEEP)) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "binding event set failed");

                goto fail;
        }

        /* event registration */
        if (hubd_register_events(hubd) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_register_events failed");

                goto fail;
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd->h_init_state |= HUBD_EVENTS_REGISTERED;

        if (hubd_get_hub_descriptor(hubd) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                goto fail;
        }

        /*
         * Now that we have our descriptors, we need to give the host controller
         * a chance to properly configure the device if needed (this is required
         * for xHCI).
         *
         * Note, if anyone ever adds support for using the Multi TT mode for USB
         * 2 High speed Hubs, the xhci driver will need to be updated and that
         * will need to be done before this is called.
         */
        if (hubd->h_usba_device->usb_hcdi_ops->usba_hcdi_hub_update != NULL &&
            !usba_is_root_hub(dip)) {
                int ret;
                uint8_t chars;
                usba_device_t *ud = hubd->h_usba_device;

                chars = (hubd->h_hub_chars & HUB_CHARS_TT_THINK_TIME) >>
                    HUB_CHARS_TT_SHIFT;
                ret = ud->usb_hcdi_ops->usba_hcdi_hub_update(ud,
                    hubd->h_nports, chars);
                if (ret != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        goto fail;
                }
        }

        if (hubd_set_hub_depth(hubd) != USB_SUCCESS) {

                goto fail;
        }

        if (ddi_prop_exists(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip,
            (DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM),
            "hub-ignore-power-budget") == 1) {
                hubd->h_ignore_pwr_budget = B_TRUE;
        } else {
                hubd->h_ignore_pwr_budget = B_FALSE;

                /* initialize hub power budget variables */
                if (hubd_init_power_budget(hubd) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_init_power_budget failed");
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        goto fail;
                }
        }

        /* initialize and create children */
        if (hubd_check_ports(hubd) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_check_ports failed");
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                goto fail;
        }

        /*
         * create cfgadm nodes
         */
        hubd->h_ancestry_str = (char *)kmem_zalloc(HUBD_APID_NAMELEN, KM_SLEEP);
        hubd_get_ancestry_str(hubd);

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "#ports=0x%x", hubd->h_nports);

        for (i = 1; i <= hubd->h_nports; i++) {
                char ap_name[HUBD_APID_NAMELEN];

                (void) snprintf(ap_name, HUBD_APID_NAMELEN, "%s%d",
                    hubd->h_ancestry_str, i);
                USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "ap_name=%s", ap_name);

                if (ddi_create_minor_node(dip, ap_name, S_IFCHR, instance,
                    DDI_NT_USB_ATTACHMENT_POINT, 0) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "cannot create attachment point node (%d)",
                            instance);
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        goto fail;
                }
        }

        ports_count = hubd->h_nports;
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* create minor nodes */
        if (ddi_create_minor_node(dip, "hubd", S_IFCHR,
            instance | minor, DDI_NT_NEXUS, 0) != DDI_SUCCESS) {

                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "cannot create devctl minor node (%d)", instance);

                goto fail;
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd->h_init_state |= HUBD_MINOR_NODE_CREATED;
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if (ndi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
            "usb-port-count", ports_count) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "usb-port-count update failed");
        }

        /*
         * host controller driver has already reported this dev
         * if we are the root hub
         */
        if (!usba_is_root_hub(dip)) {
                ddi_report_dev(dip);
        }

        /* enable deathrow thread */
        hubd->h_cleanup_enabled = B_TRUE;
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, dip, 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (DDI_SUCCESS);

fail:
        {
                char *pathname = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);

                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubdi_log_handle,
                    "cannot attach %s", ddi_pathname(dip, pathname));

                kmem_free(pathname, MAXPATHLEN);
        }

        if (hubd != NULL) {
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, dip, 0);
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                rval = hubd_cleanup(dip, hubd);
                if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubdi_log_handle,
                            "failure to complete cleanup after attach failure");
                }
        }

        return (DDI_FAILURE);
}


int
usba_hubdi_detach(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_detach_cmd_t cmd)
{
        hubd_t  *hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip);
        int     rval;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_detach: cmd=0x%x", cmd);

        switch (cmd) {
        case DDI_DETACH:
                rval = hubd_cleanup(dip, hubd);

                return ((rval == USB_SUCCESS) ? DDI_SUCCESS : DDI_FAILURE);
        case DDI_SUSPEND:
                rval = hubd_cpr_suspend(hubd);

                return ((rval == USB_SUCCESS) ? DDI_SUCCESS : DDI_FAILURE);
        default:
                return (DDI_FAILURE);
        }
}


/*
 * hubd_setdevaddr
 *      set the device addrs on this port
 */
static int
hubd_setdevaddr(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        int             rval = USB_FAILURE;
        usb_cr_t        completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t  cb_flags;
        usb_pipe_handle_t ph;
        dev_info_t      *child_dip = NULL;
        uchar_t         address = 0;
        usba_device_t   *usba_device;
        int             retry = 0;
        long            time_delay;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_setdevaddr: port=%d", port);

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        child_dip = hubd->h_children_dips[port];
        address = hubd->h_usba_devices[port]->usb_addr;
        usba_device = hubd->h_usba_devices[port];

        /* close the default pipe with addr x */
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        ph = usba_get_dflt_pipe_handle(child_dip);
        usb_pipe_close(child_dip, ph,
            USB_FLAGS_SLEEP | USBA_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED, NULL, NULL);
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /*
         * If the host controller is in charge of addressing, have it do that
         * now and skip everything else.
         */
        if (usba_device->usb_hcdi_ops->usba_hcdi_device_address != NULL) {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                rval = usba_device->usb_hcdi_ops->usba_hcdi_device_address(
                    usba_device);
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                usba_clear_data_toggle(usba_device);
                return (rval);
        }

        /*
         * As this device has been reset, temporarily
         * assign the default address
         */
        mutex_enter(&usba_device->usb_mutex);
        address = usba_device->usb_addr;
        usba_device->usb_addr = USBA_DEFAULT_ADDR;
        mutex_exit(&usba_device->usb_mutex);

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        time_delay = drv_usectohz(hubd_device_delay / 20);
        for (retry = 0; retry < hubd_retry_enumerate; retry++) {

                /* open child's default pipe with USBA_DEFAULT_ADDR */
                if ((rval = usb_pipe_open(child_dip, NULL, NULL,
                    USB_FLAGS_SLEEP | USBA_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED, &ph)) !=
                    USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_setdevaddr: Unable to open default pipe");

                        break;
                }

                /* Set the address of the device */
                if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(child_dip, ph,
                    USB_DEV_REQ_HOST_TO_DEV,
                    USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS,        /* bRequest */
                    address,                    /* wValue */
                    0,                          /* wIndex */
                    0,                          /* wLength */
                    NULL, 0,
                    &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_setdevaddr(%d): rval=%d cr=%d cb_fl=0x%x",
                            retry, rval, completion_reason, cb_flags);
                }

                usb_pipe_close(child_dip, ph,
                    USB_FLAGS_SLEEP | USBA_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED, NULL, NULL);

                if (rval == USB_SUCCESS) {

                        break;
                }

                delay(time_delay);
        }

        /* Reset to the old address */
        mutex_enter(&usba_device->usb_mutex);
        usba_device->usb_addr = address;
        mutex_exit(&usba_device->usb_mutex);
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        usba_clear_data_toggle(usba_device);

        return (rval);
}


/*
 * hubd_setdevconfig
 *      set the device addrs on this port
 */
static void
hubd_setdevconfig(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        int                     rval;
        usb_cr_t                completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t          cb_flags;
        usb_pipe_handle_t       ph;
        dev_info_t              *child_dip = NULL;
        usba_device_t           *usba_device = NULL;
        uint16_t                config_value;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_setdevconfig: port=%d", port);

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        child_dip = hubd->h_children_dips[port];
        usba_device = hubd->h_usba_devices[port];
        config_value = hubd->h_usba_devices[port]->usb_cfg_value;
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* open the default control pipe */
        if ((rval = usb_pipe_open(child_dip, NULL, NULL,
            USB_FLAGS_SLEEP | USBA_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED, &ph)) ==
            USB_SUCCESS) {

                /* Set the default configuration of the device */
                if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(child_dip, ph,
                    USB_DEV_REQ_HOST_TO_DEV,
                    USB_REQ_SET_CFG,            /* bRequest */
                    config_value,               /* wValue */
                    0,                          /* wIndex */
                    0,                          /* wLength */
                    NULL, 0,
                    &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_setdevconfig: set device config failed: "
                            "cr=%d cb_fl=0x%x rval=%d",
                            completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                }
                /*
                 * After setting the configuration, we make this default
                 * control pipe persistent, so that it gets re-opened
                 * on posting a connect event
                 */
                usba_persistent_pipe_close(usba_device);
        } else {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "pipe open fails: rval=%d", rval);
        }
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
}


/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
hubd_check_disconnected_ports(dev_info_t *dip, void *arg)
{
        usb_port_t port;
        hubd_t *hubd;
        major_t hub_major = ddi_name_to_major("hubd");
        major_t usbmid_major = ddi_name_to_major("usb_mid");

        /*
         * make sure dip is a usb hub, major of root hub is HCD
         * major
         */
        if (!usba_is_root_hub(dip)) {
                if (ddi_driver_major(dip) == usbmid_major) {
                        /*
                         * need to walk the children since it might be a
                         * HWA device
                         */

                        return (DDI_WALK_CONTINUE);
                }

                if ((ddi_driver_major(dip) != hub_major) ||
                    !i_ddi_devi_attached(dip)) {
                        return (DDI_WALK_PRUNECHILD);
                }
        }

        hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip);
        if (hubd == NULL) {

                return (DDI_WALK_PRUNECHILD);
        }

        /* walk child list and remove nodes with flag DEVI_DEVICE_REMOVED */
        ndi_devi_enter(dip);

        /* for normal usb hub or root hub */
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        for (port = 1; port <= hubd->h_nports; port++) {
                dev_info_t *cdip = hubd->h_children_dips[port];

                if (cdip == NULL || DEVI_IS_DEVICE_REMOVED(cdip) == 0) {
                        continue;
                }

                (void) hubd_delete_child(hubd, port, NDI_DEVI_REMOVE,
                    B_TRUE);
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        ndi_devi_exit(dip);

        /* skip siblings of root hub */
        if (usba_is_root_hub(dip)) {

                return (DDI_WALK_PRUNESIB);
        }

        return (DDI_WALK_CONTINUE);
}


/*
 * this thread will walk all children under the root hub for this
 * USB bus instance and attempt to remove them
 */
static void
hubd_root_hub_cleanup_thread(void *arg)
{
        hubd_t *root_hubd = (hubd_t *)arg;
        dev_info_t *rh_dip = root_hubd->h_dip;
#ifndef __lock_lint
        callb_cpr_t cprinfo;

        CALLB_CPR_INIT(&cprinfo, HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd), callb_generic_cpr,
            "USB root hub");
#endif

        for (;;) {
                /* don't race with detach */
                ndi_hold_devi(rh_dip);

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));
                root_hubd->h_cleanup_needed = 0;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));

                (void) devfs_clean(rh_dip, NULL, 0);

                ndi_devi_enter(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));
                ddi_walk_devs(rh_dip, hubd_check_disconnected_ports,
                    NULL);
#ifdef __lock_lint
                (void) hubd_check_disconnected_ports(rh_dip, NULL);
#endif
                ndi_devi_exit(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));

                /* quit if we are not enabled anymore */
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));
                if ((root_hubd->h_cleanup_enabled == B_FALSE) ||
                    (root_hubd->h_cleanup_needed == B_FALSE)) {
                        root_hubd->h_cleanup_active = B_FALSE;
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));
                        ndi_rele_devi(rh_dip);

                        break;
                }
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));
                ndi_rele_devi(rh_dip);

#ifndef __lock_lint
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));
                CALLB_CPR_SAFE_BEGIN(&cprinfo);
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));

                delay(drv_usectohz(hubd_dip_cleanup_delay));

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));
                CALLB_CPR_SAFE_END(&cprinfo, HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));
#endif
        }

#ifndef __lock_lint
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));
        CALLB_CPR_EXIT(&cprinfo);
#endif
}


void
hubd_schedule_cleanup(dev_info_t *rh_dip)
{
        hubd_t  *root_hubd;

        /*
         * The usb_root_hub_dip pointer for the child hub of the WUSB
         * wire adapter class device points to the wire adapter, not
         * the root hub. Need to find the real root hub dip so that
         * the cleanup thread only starts from the root hub.
         */
        while (!usba_is_root_hub(rh_dip)) {
                root_hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(rh_dip);
                if (root_hubd != NULL) {
                        rh_dip = root_hubd->h_usba_device->usb_root_hub_dip;
                        if (rh_dip == NULL) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA,
                                    root_hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "hubd_schedule_cleanup: null rh dip");

                                return;
                        }
                } else {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA,
                            root_hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_schedule_cleanup: cannot find root hub");

                        return;
                }
        }
        root_hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(rh_dip);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));
        root_hubd->h_cleanup_needed = B_TRUE;
        if (root_hubd->h_cleanup_enabled && !(root_hubd->h_cleanup_active)) {
                root_hubd->h_cleanup_active = B_TRUE;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));
                (void) thread_create(NULL, 0,
                    hubd_root_hub_cleanup_thread,
                    (void *)root_hubd, 0, &p0, TS_RUN,
                    minclsyspri);
        } else {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(root_hubd));
        }
}


/*
 * hubd_restore_device_state:
 *      - set config for the hub
 *      - power cycle all the ports
 *      - for each port that was connected
 *              - reset port
 *              - assign addrs to the device on this port
 *      - restart polling
 *      - reset suspend flag
 */
static void
hubd_restore_device_state(dev_info_t *dip, hubd_t *hubd)
{
        int             rval;
        int             retry;
        uint_t          hub_prev_state;
        usb_port_t      port;
        uint16_t        status;
        uint16_t        change;
        dev_info_t      *ch_dip;
        boolean_t       ehci_root_hub;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_restore_device_state:");

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hub_prev_state = hubd->h_dev_state;
        ASSERT(hub_prev_state != USB_DEV_PWRED_DOWN);

        /* First bring the device to full power */
        (void) hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, dip, 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        (void) pm_raise_power(dip, 0, USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR);

        if (!usba_is_root_hub(dip) &&
            (usb_check_same_device(dip, hubd->h_log_handle, USB_LOG_L0,
            DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
            USB_CHK_BASIC|USB_CHK_CFG, NULL) != USB_SUCCESS)) {

                /* change the device state to disconnected */
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_dev_state = USB_DEV_DISCONNECTED;
                (void) hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, dip, 0);
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return;
        }

        ehci_root_hub = (strcmp(ddi_driver_name(dip), "ehci") == 0);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        /* First turn off all port power */
        rval = hubd_disable_all_port_power(hubd);
        if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_restore_device_state:"
                    "turning off port power failed");
        }

        /* Settling time before turning on again */
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        delay(drv_usectohz(hubd_device_delay / 100));
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* enable power on all ports so we can see connects */
        if (hubd_enable_all_port_power(hubd) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_restore_device_state: turn on port power failed");

                /* disable whatever was enabled */
                (void) hubd_disable_all_port_power(hubd);

                (void) hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, dip, 0);
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return;
        }

        /*
         * wait at least 3 frames before accessing devices
         * (note that delay's minimal time is one clock tick).
         */
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        delay(drv_usectohz(10000));
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        hubd->h_dev_state = USB_DEV_HUB_STATE_RECOVER;

        for (port = 1; port <= hubd->h_nports; port++) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_restore_device_state: port=%d", port);

                /*
                 * the childen_dips list may have dips that have been
                 * already deallocated. we only get a post_detach notification
                 * but not a destroy notification
                 */
                ch_dip = hubd->h_children_dips[port];
                if (ch_dip) {
                        /* get port status */
                        (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port,
                            &status, &change, NULL, PORT_CHANGE_CSC);

                        /* check if it is truly connected */
                        if (status & PORT_STATUS_CCS) {
                                /*
                                 * Now reset port and assign the device
                                 * its original address
                                 */
                                retry = 0;
                                do {
                                        (void) hubd_reset_port(hubd, port);

                                        /* required for ppx */
                                        (void) hubd_enable_port(hubd, port);

                                        if (retry) {
                                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                                delay(drv_usectohz(
                                                    hubd_device_delay/2));
                                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                        }

                                        rval = hubd_setdevaddr(hubd, port);
                                        retry++;
                                } while ((rval != USB_SUCCESS) &&
                                    (retry < hubd_retry_enumerate));

                                hubd_setdevconfig(hubd, port);

                                if (hub_prev_state == USB_DEV_DISCONNECTED) {
                                        /* post a connect event */
                                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                        hubd_post_event(hubd, port,
                                            USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_INSERTION);
                                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                } else {
                                        /*
                                         * Since we have this device connected
                                         * mark it reinserted to prevent
                                         * cleanup thread from stepping in.
                                         */
                                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                        mutex_enter(&(DEVI(ch_dip)->devi_lock));
                                        DEVI_SET_DEVICE_REINSERTED(ch_dip);
                                        mutex_exit(&(DEVI(ch_dip)->devi_lock));

                                        /*
                                         * reopen pipes for children for
                                         * their DDI_RESUME
                                         */
                                        rval = usba_persistent_pipe_open(
                                            usba_get_usba_device(ch_dip));
                                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                        ASSERT(rval == USB_SUCCESS);
                                }
                        } else {
                                /*
                                 * Mark this dip for deletion as the device
                                 * is not physically present, and schedule
                                 * cleanup thread upon post resume
                                 */
                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "hubd_restore_device_state: "
                                    "dip=%p on port=%d marked for cleanup",
                                    (void *)ch_dip, port);
                                mutex_enter(&(DEVI(ch_dip)->devi_lock));
                                DEVI_SET_DEVICE_REMOVED(ch_dip);
                                mutex_exit(&(DEVI(ch_dip)->devi_lock));

                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        }
                } else if (ehci_root_hub) {
                        /* get port status */
                        (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port,
                            &status, &change, NULL, PORT_CHANGE_CSC);

                        /* check if it is truly connected */
                        if (status & PORT_STATUS_CCS) {
                                /*
                                 * reset the port to find out if we have
                                 * 2.0 device connected or 1.X. A 2.0
                                 * device will still be seen as connected,
                                 * while a 1.X device will switch over to
                                 * the companion controller.
                                 */
                                (void) hubd_reset_port(hubd, port);

                                (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port,
                                    &status, &change, NULL, PORT_CHANGE_CSC);

                                if (status &
                                    (PORT_STATUS_CCS | PORT_STATUS_HSDA)) {
                                        /*
                                         * We have a USB 2.0 device
                                         * connected. Power cycle this port
                                         * so that hotplug thread can
                                         * enumerate this device.
                                         */
                                        (void) hubd_toggle_port(hubd, port);
                                } else {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "hubd_restore_device_state: "
                                            "device on port %d switched over",
                                            port);
                                }
                        }

                }
        }


        /* if the device had remote wakeup earlier, enable it again */
        if (hubd->h_hubpm->hubp_wakeup_enabled) {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                (void) usb_handle_remote_wakeup(hubd->h_dip,
                    USB_REMOTE_WAKEUP_ENABLE);
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        }

        hubd->h_dev_state = USB_DEV_ONLINE;
        hubd_start_polling(hubd, 0);
        (void) hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, dip, 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
}


/*
 * hubd_cleanup:
 *      cleanup hubd and deallocate. this function is called for
 *      handling attach failures and detaching including dynamic
 *      reconfiguration. If called from attaching, it must clean
 *      up the whole thing and return success.
 */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
hubd_cleanup(dev_info_t *dip, hubd_t *hubd)
{
        int             rval, old_dev_state;
        hub_power_t     *hubpm;
#ifdef DEBUG
        usb_port_t      port;
#endif

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_cleanup:");

        if ((hubd->h_init_state & HUBD_LOCKS_DONE) == 0) {
                goto done;
        }

        /* ensure we are the only one active */
        ndi_devi_enter(dip);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* Cleanup failure is only allowed if called from detach */
        if (DEVI_IS_DETACHING(dip)) {
                dev_info_t *rh_dip = hubd->h_usba_device->usb_root_hub_dip;

                /*
                 * We are being called from detach.
                 * Fail immediately if the hotplug thread is running
                 * else set the dev_state to disconnected so that
                 * hotplug thread just exits without doing anything.
                 */
                if (hubd->h_bus_ctls || hubd->h_bus_pwr ||
                    hubd->h_hotplug_thread) {
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        ndi_devi_exit(dip);

                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_cleanup: hotplug thread/bus ctl active "
                            "- failing detach");

                        return (USB_FAILURE);
                }

                /*
                 * if the deathrow thread is still active or about
                 * to become active, fail detach
                 * the roothup can only be detached if nexus drivers
                 * are unloaded or explicitly offlined
                 */
                if (rh_dip == dip) {
                        if (hubd->h_cleanup_needed ||
                            hubd->h_cleanup_active) {
                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                ndi_devi_exit(dip);

                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "hubd_cleanup: deathrow still active?"
                                    "- failing detach");

                                return (USB_FAILURE);
                        }
                }
        }

        old_dev_state = hubd->h_dev_state;
        hubd->h_dev_state = USB_DEV_DISCONNECTED;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_cleanup: stop polling");
        hubd_close_intr_pipe(hubd);

        ASSERT((hubd->h_bus_ctls || hubd->h_bus_pwr ||
            hubd->h_hotplug_thread) == 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /*
         * deallocate events, if events are still registered
         * (ie. children still attached) then we have to fail the detach
         */
        if (hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl) {

                rval = ndi_event_free_hdl(hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl);
                if (DEVI_IS_ATTACHING(dip)) {

                        /* It must return success if attaching. */
                        ASSERT(rval == NDI_SUCCESS);

                } else if (rval != NDI_SUCCESS) {

                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ALL, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_cleanup: ndi_event_free_hdl failed");
                        ndi_devi_exit(dip);

                        return (USB_FAILURE);

                }
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if (hubd->h_init_state & HUBD_CHILDREN_CREATED) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                for (port = 1; port <= hubd->h_nports; port++) {
                        ASSERT(hubd->h_usba_devices[port] == NULL);
                        ASSERT(hubd->h_children_dips[port] == NULL);
                }
#endif
                kmem_free(hubd->h_children_dips, hubd->h_cd_list_length);
                kmem_free(hubd->h_usba_devices, hubd->h_cd_list_length);
        }

        /*
         * Disable the event callbacks first, after this point, event
         * callbacks will never get called. Note we shouldn't hold
         * mutex while unregistering events because there may be a
         * competing event callback thread. Event callbacks are done
         * with ndi mutex held and this can cause a potential deadlock.
         * Note that cleanup can't fail after deregistration of events.
         */
        if (hubd->h_init_state &  HUBD_EVENTS_REGISTERED) {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                usb_unregister_event_cbs(dip, &hubd_events);
                hubd_unregister_cpr_callback(hubd);
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        }

        /* restore the old dev state so that device can be put into low power */
        hubd->h_dev_state = old_dev_state;
        hubpm = hubd->h_hubpm;

        if ((hubpm) && (hubd->h_dev_state != USB_DEV_DISCONNECTED)) {
                (void) hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, dip, 0);
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if (hubd->h_hubpm->hubp_wakeup_enabled) {
                        /*
                         * Bring the hub to full power before
                         * issuing the disable remote wakeup command
                         */
                        (void) pm_raise_power(dip, 0, USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR);

                        if ((rval = usb_handle_remote_wakeup(hubd->h_dip,
                            USB_REMOTE_WAKEUP_DISABLE)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "hubd_cleanup: disable remote wakeup "
                                    "fails=%d", rval);
                        }
                }

                (void) pm_lower_power(hubd->h_dip, 0, USB_DEV_OS_PWR_OFF);

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                (void) hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, dip, 0);
        }

        if (hubpm) {
                if (hubpm->hubp_child_pwrstate) {
                        kmem_free(hubpm->hubp_child_pwrstate,
                            MAX_PORTS + 1);
                }
                kmem_free(hubpm, sizeof (hub_power_t));
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_cleanup: freeing space");

        if (hubd->h_init_state & HUBD_HUBDI_REGISTERED) {
                rval = usba_hubdi_unregister(dip);
                ASSERT(rval == USB_SUCCESS);
        }

        if (hubd->h_init_state & HUBD_LOCKS_DONE) {
                mutex_destroy(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                cv_destroy(&hubd->h_cv_reset_port);
                cv_destroy(&hubd->h_cv_hotplug_dev);
        }

        ndi_devi_exit(dip);

        if (hubd->h_init_state & HUBD_MINOR_NODE_CREATED) {
                ddi_remove_minor_node(dip, NULL);
        }

        if (usba_is_root_hub(dip)) {
                usb_pipe_close(dip, hubd->h_default_pipe,
                    USB_FLAGS_SLEEP | USBA_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED, NULL, NULL);
        }

done:
        if (hubd->h_ancestry_str) {
                kmem_free(hubd->h_ancestry_str, HUBD_APID_NAMELEN);
        }

        usb_client_detach(dip, hubd->h_dev_data);

        usb_free_log_hdl(hubd->h_log_handle);

        if (!usba_is_root_hub(dip)) {
                ddi_soft_state_free(hubd_statep, ddi_get_instance(dip));
        }

        ddi_prop_remove_all(dip);

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * hubd_determine_port_connection:
 *      Determine which port is in connect status but does not
 *      have connect status change bit set, and mark port change
 *      bit accordingly.
 *      This function is applied during hub attach time.
 */
static usb_port_mask_t
hubd_determine_port_connection(hubd_t   *hubd)
{
        usb_port_t      port;
        uint16_t        status;
        uint16_t        change;
        usb_port_mask_t port_change = 0;

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        for (port = 1; port <= hubd->h_nports; port++) {

                (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port, &status,
                    &change, NULL, 0);

                /* Check if port is in connect status */
                if (!(status & PORT_STATUS_CCS)) {

                        continue;
                }

                /*
                 * Check if port Connect Status Change bit has been set.
                 * If already set, the connection will be handled by
                 * intr polling callback, not during attach.
                 */
                if (change & PORT_CHANGE_CSC) {

                        continue;
                }

                port_change |= 1 << port;
        }

        return (port_change);
}


/*
 * hubd_check_ports:
 *      - get hub descriptor
 *      - check initial port status
 *      - enable power on all ports
 *      - enable polling on ep1
 */
static int
hubd_check_ports(hubd_t  *hubd)
{
        int                     rval;
        usb_port_mask_t         port_change = 0;
        hubd_hotplug_arg_t      *arg;

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_check_ports: addr=0x%x", usb_get_addr(hubd->h_dip));

        /*
         * First turn off all port power
         */
        if ((rval = hubd_disable_all_port_power(hubd)) != USB_SUCCESS) {

                /* disable whatever was enabled */
                (void) hubd_disable_all_port_power(hubd);

                return (rval);
        }

        /*
         * do not switch on immediately (instantly on root hub)
         * and allow time to settle
         */
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        delay(drv_usectohz(10000));
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /*
         * enable power on all ports so we can see connects
         */
        if ((rval = hubd_enable_all_port_power(hubd)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                /* disable whatever was enabled */
                (void) hubd_disable_all_port_power(hubd);

                return (rval);
        }

        /* wait at least 3 frames before accessing devices */
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        delay(drv_usectohz(10000));
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /*
         * allocate arrays for saving the dips of each child per port
         *
         * ports go from 1 - n, allocate 1 more entry
         */
        hubd->h_cd_list_length =
            (sizeof (dev_info_t **)) * (hubd->h_nports + 1);

        hubd->h_children_dips = (dev_info_t **)kmem_zalloc(
            hubd->h_cd_list_length, KM_SLEEP);
        hubd->h_usba_devices = (usba_device_t **)kmem_zalloc(
            hubd->h_cd_list_length, KM_SLEEP);

        hubd->h_init_state |= HUBD_CHILDREN_CREATED;

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        arg = (hubd_hotplug_arg_t *)kmem_zalloc(
            sizeof (hubd_hotplug_arg_t), KM_SLEEP);
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if ((rval = hubd_open_intr_pipe(hubd)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                kmem_free(arg, sizeof (hubd_hotplug_arg_t));

                return (rval);
        }

        hubd_start_polling(hubd, 0);

        /*
         * Some hub devices, like the embedded hub in the CKS ErgoMagic
         * keyboard, may only have connection status bit set, but not
         * have connect status change bit set when a device has been
         * connected to its downstream port before the hub is enumerated.
         * Then when the hub is in enumeration, the devices connected to
         * it cannot be detected by the intr pipe and won't be enumerated.
         * We need to check such situation here and enumerate the downstream
         * devices for such hubs.
         */
        port_change = hubd_determine_port_connection(hubd);

        if (port_change != 0 || hubd->h_port_change != 0) {
                hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);

                arg->hubd = hubd;
                arg->hotplug_during_attach = B_TRUE;
                hubd->h_port_change |= port_change;

                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_check_ports: port change=0x%x, need to connect",
                    hubd->h_port_change);

                if (usb_async_req(hubd->h_dip, hubd_hotplug_thread,
                    (void *)arg, 0) == USB_SUCCESS) {
                        hubd->h_hotplug_thread++;
                } else {
                        /* mark this device as idle */
                        hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);
                        kmem_free(arg, sizeof (hubd_hotplug_arg_t));
                }
        } else {
                kmem_free(arg, sizeof (hubd_hotplug_arg_t));
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_check_ports done");

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * hubd_get_hub_descriptor:
 */
static int
hubd_get_hub_descriptor(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        mblk_t          *data = NULL;
        usb_cr_t        completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t  cb_flags;
        uint16_t        length, wValue;
        int             rval;
        usb_req_attrs_t attr = 0;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_get_hub_descriptor:");

        if ((hubd->h_dev_data->dev_descr->idVendor == USB_HUB_INTEL_VID) &&
            (hubd->h_dev_data->dev_descr->idProduct == USB_HUB_INTEL_PID)) {
                attr = USB_ATTRS_SHORT_XFER_OK;
        }

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));
        ASSERT(hubd->h_default_pipe != 0);

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /*
         * The contents of wValue change depending on whether this is a USB 2 or
         * USB 3 device. SuperSpeed Hubs have different descriptors and you
         * cannot ask them for the traditional USB 2 descriptor.
         */
        if (hubd->h_usba_device->usb_port_status >= USBA_SUPER_SPEED_DEV) {
                wValue = USB_DESCR_TYPE_SS_HUB << 8 | HUBD_DEFAULT_DESC_INDEX;
        } else {
                wValue = USB_DESCR_TYPE_HUB << 8 | HUBD_DEFAULT_DESC_INDEX;
        }

        /*
         * The hub descriptor length varies in various versions of USB. For
         * example, in USB 2 it's at least 9 bytes long. To start with, we
         * always get the first 8 bytes so we can figure out how long it
         * actually is.
         */
        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
            hubd->h_default_pipe,
            HUB_CLASS_REQ_TYPE,
            USB_REQ_GET_DESCR,          /* bRequest */
            wValue,                     /* wValue */
            0,                          /* wIndex */
            8,                          /* wLength */
            &data, 0,
            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "get hub descriptor failed: cr=%d cb_fl=0x%x rval=%d",
                    completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                freemsg(data);
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (rval);
        }

        length = *(data->b_rptr);

        if (length > 8) {
                freemsg(data);
                data = NULL;

                /* get complete hub descriptor */
                rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                    hubd->h_default_pipe,
                    HUB_CLASS_REQ_TYPE,
                    USB_REQ_GET_DESCR,          /* bRequest */
                    wValue,                     /* wValue */
                    0,                          /* wIndex */
                    length,                     /* wLength */
                    &data, attr,
                    &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0);

                /*
                 * Hub descriptor data less than 9 bytes is not valid and
                 * may cause trouble if we use it. See USB2.0 Tab11-13.
                 */
                if ((rval != USB_SUCCESS) || (MBLKL(data) <= 8)) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "get hub descriptor failed: "
                            "cr=%d cb_fl=0x%x rval=%d, len=%ld",
                            completion_reason, cb_flags, rval,
                            (data)?MBLKL(data):0);
                        freemsg(data);
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        return (rval);
                }
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /*
         * Parse the hub descriptor. Note that the format of the descriptor
         * itself depends on the USB version. We handle the different ones and
         * transform it into a single uniform view.
         */

        ASSERT(*(data->b_rptr + 2) <= (MAX_PORTS + 1));
        if (hubd->h_usba_device->usb_port_status >= USBA_SUPER_SPEED_DEV) {
                usb_ss_hub_descr_t hub_descr;
                char *desc = "cccscccs";
                ASSERT(*(data->b_rptr + 1) == ROOT_HUB_SS_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE);

                /*
                 * Note many hubs may support less than the 255 devices that the
                 * USB specification allows for. In those cases, we'll simply
                 * read less and it should be okay.
                 */
                if (usb_parse_CV_descr(desc, data->b_rptr, MBLKL(data),
                    (void *)&hub_descr, sizeof (hub_descr)) == 0) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "parsing hub descriptor failed");
                        freemsg(data);
                        return (USB_FAILURE);
                }

                hubd->h_nports = hub_descr.bNbrPorts;
                hubd->h_hub_chars = hub_descr.wHubCharacteristics;
                hubd->h_power_good = hub_descr.bPwrOn2PwrGood;
                hubd->h_current = hub_descr.bHubContrCurrent;
        } else {
                usb_hub_descr_t hub_descr;
                if (usb_parse_CV_descr("cccscccccc",
                    data->b_rptr, MBLKL(data),
                    (void *)&hub_descr, sizeof (usb_hub_descr_t)) == 0) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "parsing hub descriptor failed");
                        freemsg(data);
                        return (USB_FAILURE);
                }

                hubd->h_nports = hub_descr.bNbrPorts;
                hubd->h_hub_chars = hub_descr.wHubCharacteristics;
                hubd->h_power_good = hub_descr.bPwrOn2PwrGood;
                hubd->h_current = hub_descr.bHubContrCurrent;
        }

        freemsg(data);

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "rval=0x%x bNbrPorts=0x%x wHubChars=0x%x "
            "PwrOn2PwrGood=0x%x HubContrCurrent=%dmA", rval,
            hubd->h_nports, hubd->h_hub_chars,
            hubd->h_power_good, hubd->h_current);

        if (hubd->h_nports > MAX_PORTS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L0(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "Hub driver supports max of %d ports on hub. "
                    "Hence using the first %d port of %d ports available",
                    MAX_PORTS, MAX_PORTS, hubd->h_nports);

                hubd->h_nports = MAX_PORTS;
        }

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}

static int
hubd_set_hub_depth(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        int rval;
        usb_cr_t        completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t  cb_flags;
        usba_device_t   *ud;
        uint16_t        depth;

        /*
         * We only need to set the hub depth devices for hubs that are at least
         * SuperSpeed devices. This didn't exist for USB 2.0 and older hubs.
         * There's also no need to call this on the root hub.
         */
        if (hubd->h_usba_device->usb_port_status < USBA_SUPER_SPEED_DEV ||
            usba_is_root_hub(hubd->h_dip))
                return (USB_SUCCESS);

        depth = 0;
        ud = hubd->h_usba_device;
        while (ud->usb_parent_hub != NULL) {
                depth++;
                ud = ud->usb_parent_hub;
        }
        ASSERT(depth > 0);

        if (depth > HUBD_SS_MAX_DEPTH) {
                const char *mfg, *prod;

                ud = hubd->h_usba_device;
                prod = ud->usb_product_str;
                if (prod == NULL)
                        prod = "Unknown Device";
                mfg = ud->usb_mfg_str;
                if (mfg == NULL)
                        mfg = "Unknown Manufacturer";
                cmn_err(CE_WARN, "Unable to attach USB 3.x hub %s %s. A "
                    "maximum of %d hubs may be cascaded", mfg, prod,
                    HUBD_SS_MAX_DEPTH);
                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        /*
         * When making the HUB_REQ_SET_HUB_DEPTH request, a hub connected to a
         * root port is considered to have a hub depth of zero whereas we
         * consider having a hub depth of one above.
         */
        depth--;

        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
            hubd->h_default_pipe,
            HUB_SET_HUB_DEPTH_TYPE,
            HUB_REQ_SET_HUB_DEPTH,      /* bRequest */
            depth,                      /* wValue */
            0,                          /* wIndex */
            0,                          /* wLength */
            NULL, 0,
            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "get set hub depth failed: cr=%d cb=0x%x",
                    completion_reason, cb_flags);
        }

        return (rval);
}

/*
 * hubd_get_hub_status_words:
 */
static int
hubd_get_hub_status_words(hubd_t *hubd, uint16_t *status)
{
        usb_cr_t        completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t  cb_flags;
        mblk_t          *data = NULL;

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if (usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip, hubd->h_default_pipe,
            HUB_CLASS_REQ_TYPE,
            USB_REQ_GET_STATUS,
            0,
            0,
            GET_STATUS_LENGTH,
            &data, 0,
            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "get hub status failed: cr=%d cb=0x%x",
                    completion_reason, cb_flags);

                if (data) {
                        freemsg(data);
                }

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        status[0] = (*(data->b_rptr + 1) << 8) | *(data->b_rptr);
        status[1] = (*(data->b_rptr + 3) << 8) | *(data->b_rptr + 2);

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hub status=0x%x change=0x%x", status[0], status[1]);

        freemsg(data);

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * hubd_open_intr_pipe:
 *      we read all descriptors first for curiosity and then simply
 *      open the pipe
 */
static int
hubd_open_intr_pipe(hubd_t      *hubd)
{
        int                     rval;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_open_intr_pipe:");

        ASSERT(hubd->h_intr_pipe_state == HUBD_INTR_PIPE_IDLE);

        hubd->h_intr_pipe_state = HUBD_INTR_PIPE_OPENING;
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if ((rval = usb_pipe_xopen(hubd->h_dip,
            &hubd->h_ep1_xdescr, &hubd->h_pipe_policy,
            0, &hubd->h_ep1_ph)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "open intr pipe failed (%d)", rval);

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_intr_pipe_state = HUBD_INTR_PIPE_IDLE;

                return (rval);
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd->h_intr_pipe_state = HUBD_INTR_PIPE_ACTIVE;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "open intr pipe succeeded, ph=0x%p", (void *)hubd->h_ep1_ph);

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * hubd_start_polling:
 *      start or restart the polling
 */
static void
hubd_start_polling(hubd_t *hubd, int always)
{
        usb_intr_req_t  *reqp;
        int                     rval;
        usb_pipe_state_t        pipe_state;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "start polling: always=%d dev_state=%d pipe_state=%d\n\t"
            "thread=%d ep1_ph=0x%p",
            always, hubd->h_dev_state, hubd->h_intr_pipe_state,
            hubd->h_hotplug_thread, (void *)hubd->h_ep1_ph);

        /*
         * start or restart polling on the intr pipe
         * only if hotplug thread is not running
         */
        if ((always == HUBD_ALWAYS_START_POLLING) ||
            ((hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_ONLINE) &&
            (hubd->h_intr_pipe_state == HUBD_INTR_PIPE_ACTIVE) &&
            (hubd->h_hotplug_thread == 0) && hubd->h_ep1_ph)) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "start polling requested");

                reqp = usb_alloc_intr_req(hubd->h_dip, 0, USB_FLAGS_SLEEP);

                reqp->intr_client_private = (usb_opaque_t)hubd;
                reqp->intr_attributes = USB_ATTRS_SHORT_XFER_OK |
                    USB_ATTRS_AUTOCLEARING;
                reqp->intr_len = hubd->h_ep1_xdescr.uex_ep.wMaxPacketSize;
                reqp->intr_cb = hubd_read_cb;
                reqp->intr_exc_cb = hubd_exception_cb;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if ((rval = usb_pipe_intr_xfer(hubd->h_ep1_ph, reqp,
                    USB_FLAGS_SLEEP)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "start polling failed, rval=%d", rval);
                        usb_free_intr_req(reqp);
                }

                rval = usb_pipe_get_state(hubd->h_ep1_ph, &pipe_state,
                    USB_FLAGS_SLEEP);
                if (pipe_state != USB_PIPE_STATE_ACTIVE) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "intr pipe state=%d, rval=%d", pipe_state, rval);
                }
                USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "start polling request 0x%p", (void *)reqp);

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        }
}


/*
 * hubd_stop_polling
 *      stop polling but do not close the pipe
 */
static void
hubd_stop_polling(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        int                     rval;
        usb_pipe_state_t        pipe_state;

        if (hubd->h_ep1_ph) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_stop_polling:");
                hubd->h_intr_pipe_state = HUBD_INTR_PIPE_STOPPED;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                usb_pipe_stop_intr_polling(hubd->h_ep1_ph, USB_FLAGS_SLEEP);
                rval = usb_pipe_get_state(hubd->h_ep1_ph, &pipe_state,
                    USB_FLAGS_SLEEP);

                if (pipe_state != USB_PIPE_STATE_IDLE) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "intr pipe state=%d, rval=%d", pipe_state, rval);
                }
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if (hubd->h_intr_pipe_state == HUBD_INTR_PIPE_STOPPED) {
                        hubd->h_intr_pipe_state = HUBD_INTR_PIPE_ACTIVE;
                }
        }
}


/*
 * hubd_close_intr_pipe:
 *      close the pipe (which also stops the polling
 *      and wait for the hotplug thread to exit
 */
static void
hubd_close_intr_pipe(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_close_intr_pipe:");

        /*
         * Now that no async operation is outstanding on pipe,
         * we can change the state to HUBD_INTR_PIPE_CLOSING
         */
        hubd->h_intr_pipe_state = HUBD_INTR_PIPE_CLOSING;

        ASSERT(hubd->h_hotplug_thread == 0);

        if (hubd->h_ep1_ph) {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                usb_pipe_close(hubd->h_dip, hubd->h_ep1_ph, USB_FLAGS_SLEEP,
                    NULL, NULL);
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_ep1_ph = NULL;
        }

        hubd->h_intr_pipe_state = HUBD_INTR_PIPE_IDLE;
}


/*
 * hubd_exception_cb
 *      interrupt ep1 exception callback function.
 *      this callback executes in taskq thread context and assumes
 *      autoclearing
 */
/*ARGSUSED*/
static void
hubd_exception_cb(usb_pipe_handle_t pipe, usb_intr_req_t *reqp)
{
        hubd_t          *hubd = (hubd_t *)(reqp->intr_client_private);

        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CALLBACK, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_exception_cb: "
            "req=0x%p cr=%d data=0x%p cb_flags=0x%x", (void *)reqp,
            reqp->intr_completion_reason, (void *)reqp->intr_data,
            reqp->intr_cb_flags);

        ASSERT((reqp->intr_cb_flags & USB_CB_INTR_CONTEXT) == 0);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        (void) hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);

        switch (reqp->intr_completion_reason) {
        case USB_CR_PIPE_RESET:
                /* only restart polling after autoclearing */
                if ((hubd->h_intr_pipe_state == HUBD_INTR_PIPE_ACTIVE) &&
                    (hubd->h_port_reset_wait == 0)) {
                        hubd_start_polling(hubd, 0);
                }

                break;
        case USB_CR_DEV_NOT_RESP:
        case USB_CR_STOPPED_POLLING:
        case USB_CR_PIPE_CLOSING:
        case USB_CR_UNSPECIFIED_ERR:
                /* never restart polling on these conditions */
        default:
                /* for all others, wait for the autoclearing PIPE_RESET cb */

                break;
        }

        usb_free_intr_req(reqp);
        (void) hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
}


/*
 * helper function to convert LE bytes to a portmask
 */
static usb_port_mask_t
hubd_mblk2portmask(mblk_t *data)
{
        int len = min(MBLKL(data), sizeof (usb_port_mask_t));
        usb_port_mask_t rval = 0;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                rval |= data->b_rptr[i] << (i * 8);
        }

        return (rval);
}


/*
 * hubd_read_cb:
 *      interrupt ep1 callback function
 *
 *      the status indicates just a change on the pipe with no indication
 *      of what the change was
 *
 *      known conditions:
 *              - reset port completion
 *              - connect
 *              - disconnect
 *
 *      for handling the hotplugging, create a new thread that can do
 *      synchronous usba calls
 */
static void
hubd_read_cb(usb_pipe_handle_t pipe, usb_intr_req_t *reqp)
{
        hubd_t          *hubd = (hubd_t *)(reqp->intr_client_private);
        size_t          length;
        mblk_t          *data = reqp->intr_data;
        int             mem_flag = 0;
        hubd_hotplug_arg_t *arg;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_read_cb: ph=0x%p req=0x%p", (void *)pipe, (void *)reqp);

        ASSERT((reqp->intr_cb_flags & USB_CB_INTR_CONTEXT) == 0);

        /*
         * At present, we are not handling notification for completion of
         * asynchronous pipe reset, for which this data ptr could be NULL
         */

        if (data == NULL) {
                usb_free_intr_req(reqp);

                return;
        }

        arg = (hubd_hotplug_arg_t *)kmem_zalloc(
            sizeof (hubd_hotplug_arg_t), KM_SLEEP);
        mem_flag = 1;

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if ((hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_SUSPENDED) ||
            (hubd->h_intr_pipe_state != HUBD_INTR_PIPE_ACTIVE)) {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                usb_free_intr_req(reqp);
                kmem_free(arg, sizeof (hubd_hotplug_arg_t));

                return;
        }

        ASSERT(hubd->h_ep1_ph == pipe);

        length = MBLKL(data);

        /*
         * Only look at the data and startup the hotplug thread if
         * there actually is data.
         */
        if (length != 0) {
                usb_port_mask_t port_change = hubd_mblk2portmask(data);

                /*
                 * if a port change was already reported and we are waiting for
                 * reset port completion then wake up the hotplug thread which
                 * should be waiting on reset port completion
                 *
                 * if there is disconnect event instead of reset completion, let
                 * the hotplug thread figure this out
                 */

                /* remove the reset wait bits from the status */
                hubd->h_port_change |= port_change &
                    ~hubd->h_port_reset_wait;

                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_CALLBACK, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port change=0x%x port_reset_wait=0x%x",
                    hubd->h_port_change, hubd->h_port_reset_wait);

                /* there should be only one reset bit active at the time */
                if (hubd->h_port_reset_wait & port_change) {
                        hubd->h_port_reset_wait = 0;
                        cv_signal(&hubd->h_cv_reset_port);
                }

                /*
                 * kick off the thread only if device is ONLINE and it is not
                 * during attaching or detaching
                 */
                if ((hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_ONLINE) &&
                    (!DEVI_IS_ATTACHING(hubd->h_dip)) &&
                    (!DEVI_IS_DETACHING(hubd->h_dip)) &&
                    (hubd->h_port_change) &&
                    (hubd->h_hotplug_thread == 0)) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_CALLBACK, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "creating hotplug thread: "
                            "dev_state=%d", hubd->h_dev_state);

                        /*
                         * Mark this device as busy. The will be marked idle
                         * if the async req fails or at the exit of  hotplug
                         * thread
                         */
                        (void) hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);

                        arg->hubd = hubd;
                        arg->hotplug_during_attach = B_FALSE;

                        if (usb_async_req(hubd->h_dip,
                            hubd_hotplug_thread,
                            (void *)arg, 0) == USB_SUCCESS) {
                                hubd->h_hotplug_thread++;
                                mem_flag = 0;
                        } else {
                                /* mark this device as idle */
                                (void) hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd,
                                    hubd->h_dip, 0);
                        }
                }
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if (mem_flag == 1) {
                kmem_free(arg, sizeof (hubd_hotplug_arg_t));
        }

        usb_free_intr_req(reqp);
}


/*
 * hubd_hotplug_thread:
 *      handles resetting of port, and creating children
 *
 *      the ports to check are indicated in h_port_change bit mask
 * XXX note that one time poll doesn't work on the root hub
 */
static void
hubd_hotplug_thread(void *arg)
{
        hubd_hotplug_arg_t *hd_arg = (hubd_hotplug_arg_t *)arg;
        hubd_t          *hubd = hd_arg->hubd;
        boolean_t       attach_flg = hd_arg->hotplug_during_attach;
        usb_port_t      port;
        uint16_t        nports;
        uint16_t        status, change;
        hub_power_t     *hubpm;
        dev_info_t      *hdip = hubd->h_dip;
        dev_info_t      *rh_dip = hubd->h_usba_device->usb_root_hub_dip;
        dev_info_t      *child_dip;
        boolean_t       online_child = B_FALSE;
        boolean_t       offline_child = B_FALSE;
        boolean_t       pwrup_child = B_FALSE;
        int             old_state;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_hotplug_thread:  started");

        /*
         * Before console is init'd, we temporarily block the hotplug
         * threads so that BUS_CONFIG_ONE through hubd_bus_config() can be
         * processed quickly. This reduces the time needed for vfs_mountroot()
         * to mount the root FS from a USB disk. And on SPARC platform,
         * in order to load 'consconfig' successfully after OBP is gone,
         * we need to check 'modrootloaded' to make sure root filesystem is
         * available.
         */
        while (!modrootloaded || !consconfig_console_is_ready()) {
                delay(drv_usectohz(10000));
        }

        kmem_free(arg, sizeof (hubd_hotplug_arg_t));

        /*
         * if our bus power entry point is active, process the change
         * on the next notification of interrupt pipe
         */
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        if (hubd->h_bus_pwr || (hubd->h_hotplug_thread > 1)) {
                hubd->h_hotplug_thread--;

                /* mark this device as idle */
                hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_hotplug_thread: "
                    "bus_power in progress/hotplugging undesirable - quit");

                return;
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        ndi_hold_devi(hdip); /* so we don't race with detach */

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* is this the root hub? */
        if (hdip == rh_dip) {
                if (hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_PWRED_DOWN) {
                        hubpm = hubd->h_hubpm;

                        /* mark the root hub as full power */
                        hubpm->hubp_current_power = USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR;
                        hubpm->hubp_time_at_full_power = gethrtime();
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_hotplug_thread: call pm_power_has_changed");

                        (void) pm_power_has_changed(hdip, 0,
                            USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR);

                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        hubd->h_dev_state = USB_DEV_ONLINE;
                }

        } else {
                USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_hotplug_thread: not root hub");
        }

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /*
         * this ensures one hotplug activity per system at a time.
         * we enter the parent PCI node to have this serialization.
         * this also excludes ioctls and deathrow thread
         * (a bit crude but easier to debug)
         */
        ndi_devi_enter(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));
        ndi_devi_enter(rh_dip);

        /* exclude other threads */
        ndi_devi_enter(hdip);
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        ASSERT(hubd->h_intr_pipe_state == HUBD_INTR_PIPE_ACTIVE);

        nports = hubd->h_nports;

        hubd_stop_polling(hubd);

        while ((hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_ONLINE) &&
            (hubd->h_port_change)) {
                /*
                 * The 0th bit is the hub status change bit.
                 * handle loss of local power here
                 */
                if (hubd->h_port_change & HUB_CHANGE_STATUS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_hotplug_thread: hub status change!");

                        /*
                         * This should be handled properly.  For now,
                         * mask off the bit.
                         */
                        hubd->h_port_change &= ~HUB_CHANGE_STATUS;

                        /*
                         * check and ack hub status
                         * this causes stall conditions
                         * when local power is removed
                         */
                        (void) hubd_get_hub_status(hubd);
                }

                for (port = 1; port <= nports; port++) {
                        usb_port_mask_t port_mask;
                        boolean_t was_connected;

                        port_mask = 1 << port;
                        was_connected =
                            (hubd->h_port_state[port] & PORT_STATUS_CCS) &&
                            (hubd->h_children_dips[port]);

                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_hotplug_thread: "
                            "port %d mask=0x%x change=0x%x connected=0x%x",
                            port, port_mask, hubd->h_port_change,
                            was_connected);

                        /*
                         * is this a port connection that changed?
                         */
                        if ((hubd->h_port_change & port_mask) == 0) {

                                continue;
                        }
                        hubd->h_port_change &= ~port_mask;

                        /* ack all changes */
                        (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port,
                            &status, &change, NULL, HUBD_ACK_ALL_CHANGES);

                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "handle port %d:\n\t"
                            "new status=0x%x change=0x%x was_conn=0x%x ",
                            port, status, change, was_connected);

                        /* Recover a disabled port */
                        if (change & PORT_CHANGE_PESC) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "port%d Disabled - "
                                    "status=0x%x, change=0x%x",
                                    port, status, change);

                                /*
                                 * if the port was connected and is still
                                 * connected, recover the port
                                 */
                                if (was_connected && (status &
                                    PORT_STATUS_CCS)) {
                                        online_child |=
                                            (hubd_recover_disabled_port(hubd,
                                            port) == USB_SUCCESS);
                                }
                        }

                        /*
                         * Now check what changed on the port
                         */
                        if ((change & PORT_CHANGE_CSC) || attach_flg) {
                                if ((status & PORT_STATUS_CCS) &&
                                    (!was_connected)) {
                                        /* new device plugged in */
                                        online_child |=
                                            (hubd_handle_port_connect(hubd,
                                            port) == USB_SUCCESS);

                                } else if ((status & PORT_STATUS_CCS) &&
                                    was_connected) {
                                        /*
                                         * In this case we can never be sure
                                         * if the device indeed got hotplugged
                                         * or the hub is falsely reporting the
                                         * change.
                                         */
                                        child_dip = hubd->h_children_dips[port];

                                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                        /*
                                         * this ensures we do not race with
                                         * other threads which are detaching
                                         * the child driver at the same time.
                                         */
                                        ndi_devi_enter(child_dip);
                                        /*
                                         * Now check if the driver remains
                                         * attached.
                                         */
                                        if (i_ddi_devi_attached(child_dip)) {
                                                /*
                                                 * first post a disconnect event
                                                 * to the child.
                                                 */
                                                hubd_post_event(hubd, port,
                                                    USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_REMOVAL);
                                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                                                /*
                                                 * then reset the port and
                                                 * recover the device
                                                 */
                                                online_child |=
                                                    (hubd_handle_port_connect(
                                                    hubd, port) == USB_SUCCESS);

                                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                        }

                                        ndi_devi_exit(child_dip);
                                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                } else if (was_connected) {
                                        /* this is a disconnect */
                                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                        hubd_post_event(hubd, port,
                                            USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_REMOVAL);
                                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                                        offline_child = B_TRUE;
                                }
                        }

                        /*
                         * Check if any port is coming out of suspend
                         */
                        if (change & PORT_CHANGE_PSSC) {
                                /* a resuming device could have disconnected */
                                if (was_connected &&
                                    hubd->h_children_dips[port]) {

                                        /* device on this port resuming */
                                        dev_info_t *dip;

                                        dip = hubd->h_children_dips[port];

                                        /*
                                         * Don't raise power on detaching child
                                         */
                                        if (!DEVI_IS_DETACHING(dip)) {
                                                /*
                                                 * As this child is not
                                                 * detaching, we set this
                                                 * flag, causing bus_ctls
                                                 * to stall detach till
                                                 * pm_raise_power returns
                                                 * and flag it for a deferred
                                                 * raise_power.
                                                 *
                                                 * pm_raise_power is deferred
                                                 * because we need to release
                                                 * the locks first.
                                                 */
                                                hubd->h_port_state[port] |=
                                                    HUBD_CHILD_RAISE_POWER;
                                                pwrup_child = B_TRUE;
                                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                                                /*
                                                 * make sure that child
                                                 * doesn't disappear
                                                 */
                                                ndi_hold_devi(dip);

                                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                        }
                                }
                        }

                        /*
                         * Check if the port is over-current
                         */
                        if (change & PORT_CHANGE_OCIC) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L1(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "Port%d in over current condition, "
                                    "please check the attached device to "
                                    "clear the condition. The system will "
                                    "try to recover the port, but if not "
                                    "successful, you need to re-connect "
                                    "the hub or reboot the system to bring "
                                    "the port back to work", port);

                                if (!(status & PORT_STATUS_PPS)) {
                                        /*
                                         * Try to enable port power, but
                                         * possibly fail. Ignore failure
                                         */
                                        (void) hubd_enable_port_power(hubd,
                                            port);

                                        /*
                                         * Delay some time to avoid
                                         * over-current event to happen
                                         * too frequently in some cases
                                         */
                                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                        delay(drv_usectohz(500000));
                                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                }
                        }
                }
        }

        /* release locks so we can do a devfs_clean */
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* delete cached dv_node's but drop locks first */
        ndi_devi_exit(hdip);
        ndi_devi_exit(rh_dip);
        ndi_devi_exit(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));

        (void) devfs_clean(rh_dip, NULL, 0);

        /* now check if any children need onlining */
        if (online_child) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_hotplug_thread: onlining children");

                (void) ndi_devi_online(hubd->h_dip, 0);
        }

        /* now check if any disconnected devices need to be cleaned up */
        if (offline_child) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_hotplug_thread: scheduling cleanup");

                hubd_schedule_cleanup(hubd->h_usba_device->usb_root_hub_dip);
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* now raise power on the children that have woken up */
        if (pwrup_child) {
                old_state = hubd->h_dev_state;
                hubd->h_dev_state = USB_DEV_HUB_CHILD_PWRLVL;
                for (port = 1; port <= nports; port++) {
                        if (hubd->h_port_state[port] & HUBD_CHILD_RAISE_POWER) {
                                dev_info_t *dip = hubd->h_children_dips[port];

                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                                /* Get the device to full power */
                                (void) pm_busy_component(dip, 0);
                                (void) pm_raise_power(dip, 0,
                                    USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR);
                                (void) pm_idle_component(dip, 0);

                                /* release the hold on the child */
                                ndi_rele_devi(dip);
                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                hubd->h_port_state[port] &=
                                    ~HUBD_CHILD_RAISE_POWER;
                        }
                }
                /*
                 * make sure that we don't accidentally
                 * over write the disconnect state
                 */
                if (hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_HUB_CHILD_PWRLVL) {
                        hubd->h_dev_state = old_state;
                }
        }

        /*
         * start polling can immediately kick off read callback
         * we need to set the h_hotplug_thread to 0 so that
         * the callback is not dropped
         *
         * if there is device during reset, still stop polling to avoid the
         * read callback interrupting the reset, the polling will be started
         * in hubd_reset_thread.
         */
        for (port = 1; port <= MAX_PORTS; port++) {
                if (hubd->h_reset_port[port]) {

                        break;
                }
        }
        if (port > MAX_PORTS) {
                hubd_start_polling(hubd, HUBD_ALWAYS_START_POLLING);
        }

        /*
         * Earlier we would set the h_hotplug_thread = 0 before
         * polling was restarted  so that
         * if there is any root hub status change interrupt, we can still kick
         * off the hotplug thread. This was valid when this interrupt was
         * delivered in hardware, and only ONE interrupt would be delivered.
         * Now that we poll on the root hub looking for status change in
         * software, this assignment is no longer required.
         */
        hubd->h_hotplug_thread--;

        /* mark this device as idle */
        (void) hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);

        cv_broadcast(&hubd->h_cv_hotplug_dev);

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_hotplug_thread: exit");

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        ndi_rele_devi(hdip);
}


/*
 * hubd_handle_port_connect:
 *      Transition a port from Disabled to Enabled.  Ensure that the
 *      port is in the correct state before attempting to
 *      access the device.
 */
static int
hubd_handle_port_connect(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        int                     rval;
        int                     retry;
        long                    time_delay;
        long                    settling_time;
        uint16_t                status;
        uint16_t                change;
        usb_port_status_t       speed;
        usb_addr_t              hubd_usb_addr;
        usba_device_t           *usba_device;
        usb_port_status_t       port_status = 0;
        usb_port_status_t       hub_port_status = 0;

        /* Get the hub address and port status */
        usba_device = hubd->h_usba_device;
        mutex_enter(&usba_device->usb_mutex);
        hubd_usb_addr = usba_device->usb_addr;
        hub_port_status = usba_device->usb_port_status;
        mutex_exit(&usba_device->usb_mutex);

        /*
         * If a device is connected, transition the
         * port from Disabled to the Enabled state.
         * The device will receive downstream packets
         * in the Enabled state.
         *
         * reset port and wait for the hub to report
         * completion
         */
        change = status = 0;

        /*
         * According to section 9.1.2 of USB 2.0 spec, the host should
         * wait for atleast 100ms to allow completion of an insertion
         * process and for power at the device to become stable.
         * We wait for 200 ms
         */
        settling_time = drv_usectohz(hubd_device_delay / 5);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        delay(settling_time);
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* calculate 600 ms delay time */
        time_delay = (6 * drv_usectohz(hubd_device_delay)) / 10;

        for (retry = 0; (hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_ONLINE) &&
            (retry < hubd_retry_enumerate); retry++) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "resetting port%d, retry=%d", port, retry);

                if ((rval = hubd_reset_port(hubd, port)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd,
                            port, &status, &change, &speed, 0);

                        /* continue only if port is still connected */
                        if (status & PORT_STATUS_CCS) {
                                continue;
                        }

                        /* carry on regardless */
                }

                /*
                 * according to USB 2.0 spec section 11.24.2.7.1.2
                 * at the end of port reset, the hub enables the port.
                 * But for some strange reasons, uhci port remains disabled.
                 * And because the port remains disabled for the settling
                 * time below, the device connected to the port gets wedged
                 * - fails to enumerate (device not responding)
                 * Hence, we enable it here immediately and later again after
                 * the delay
                 */
                (void) hubd_enable_port(hubd, port);

                /* we skip this delay in the first iteration */
                if (retry) {
                        /*
                         * delay for device to signal disconnect/connect so
                         * that hub properly recognizes the speed of the device
                         */
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        delay(settling_time);
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        /*
                         * When a low speed device is connected to any port of
                         * PPX it has to be explicitly enabled
                         * Also, if device intentionally signals
                         * disconnect/connect, it will disable the port.
                         * So enable it again.
                         */
                        (void) hubd_enable_port(hubd, port);
                }

                if ((rval = hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port, &status,
                    &change, &speed, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {

                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "getting status failed (%d)", rval);

                        (void) hubd_disable_port(hubd, port);

                        continue;
                }

                if (status & PORT_STATUS_POCI) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L0(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "port %d overcurrent", port);

                        (void) hubd_disable_port(hubd, port);

                        /* ack changes */
                        (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd,
                            port, &status, &change, &speed, PORT_CHANGE_OCIC);

                        continue;
                }

                /* is status really OK? */
                if ((status & PORT_STATUS_OK) != PORT_STATUS_OK) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "port %d status (0x%x) not OK on retry %d",
                            port, status, retry);

                        /* check if we still have the connection */
                        if (!(status & PORT_STATUS_CCS)) {
                                /* lost connection, set exit condition */
                                retry = hubd_retry_enumerate;

                                break;
                        }
                } else {
                        port_status = speed;
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "creating child port%d, status=0x%x "
                            "port status=0x%x",
                            port, status, port_status);

                        /*
                         * if the child already exists, set addrs and config
                         * to the device post connect event to the child
                         */
                        if (hubd->h_children_dips[port]) {
                                /* set addrs to this device */
                                rval = hubd_setdevaddr(hubd, port);

                                /*
                                 * This delay is important for the CATC hub
                                 * to enumerate. But, avoid delay in the first
                                 * iteration
                                 */
                                if (retry) {
                                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                        delay(drv_usectohz(
                                            hubd_device_delay/100));
                                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                }

                                if (rval == USB_SUCCESS) {
                                        /*
                                         * if the port is resetting, check if
                                         * device's descriptors have changed.
                                         */
                                        if ((hubd->h_reset_port[port]) &&
                                            (hubd_check_same_device(hubd,
                                            port) != USB_SUCCESS)) {
                                                retry = hubd_retry_enumerate;

                                                break;
                                        }

                                        /*
                                         * set the default config for
                                         * this device
                                         */
                                        hubd_setdevconfig(hubd, port);

                                        /*
                                         * if we are doing Default reset, do
                                         * not post reconnect event since we
                                         * don't know where reset function is
                                         * called.
                                         */
                                        if (hubd->h_reset_port[port]) {

                                                return (USB_SUCCESS);
                                        }

                                        /*
                                         * indicate to the child that
                                         * it is online again
                                         */
                                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                        hubd_post_event(hubd, port,
                                            USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_INSERTION);
                                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                                        return (USB_SUCCESS);
                                }
                        } else {
                                /*
                                 * We need to release access here
                                 * so that busctls on other ports can
                                 * continue and don't cause a deadlock
                                 * when busctl and removal of prom node
                                 * takes concurrently. This also ensures
                                 * busctls for attach of successfully
                                 * enumerated devices on other ports can
                                 * continue concurrently with the process
                                 * of enumerating the new devices. This
                                 * reduces the overall boot time of the system.
                                 */
                                rval = hubd_create_child(hubd->h_dip,
                                    hubd,
                                    hubd->h_usba_device,
                                    port_status, port,
                                    retry);
                                if (rval == USB_SUCCESS) {
                                        usba_update_hotplug_stats(hubd->h_dip,
                                            USBA_TOTAL_HOTPLUG_SUCCESS|
                                            USBA_HOTPLUG_SUCCESS);
                                        hubd->h_total_hotplug_success++;

                                        if (retry > 0) {
                                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(
                                                    DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                                    "device on port %d "
                                                    "enumerated after %d %s",
                                                    port, retry,
                                                    (retry > 1) ? "retries" :
                                                    "retry");

                                        }

                                        return (USB_SUCCESS);
                                }
                        }
                }

                /* wait a while until it settles? */
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "disabling port %d again", port);

                (void) hubd_disable_port(hubd, port);
                if (retry) {
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        delay(time_delay);
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                }

                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "retrying on port %d", port);
        }

        if (retry >= hubd_retry_enumerate) {
                /*
                 * If it is a High Speed Root Hub and connected device
                 * Is a Low/Full Speed, it will be handled by USB 1.1
                 * Host Controller. In this case, USB 2.0 Host Controller
                 * will transfer the ownership of this port to USB 1.1
                 * Host Controller. So don't display any error message on
                 * the console. Note, this isn't the case for USB 3.x.
                 */
                if ((hubd_usb_addr == ROOT_HUB_ADDR) &&
                    (hub_port_status == USBA_HIGH_SPEED_DEV) &&
                    (port_status != USBA_HIGH_SPEED_DEV)) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_handle_port_connect: Low/Full speed "
                            "device is connected to High Speed root hub");
                } else {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L0(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "Connecting device on port %d failed", port);
                }

                (void) hubd_disable_port(hubd, port);
                usba_update_hotplug_stats(hubd->h_dip,
                    USBA_TOTAL_HOTPLUG_FAILURE|USBA_HOTPLUG_FAILURE);
                hubd->h_total_hotplug_failure++;

                /*
                 * the port should be automagically
                 * disabled but just in case, we do
                 * it here
                 */
                (void) hubd_disable_port(hubd, port);

                /* ack all changes because we disabled this port */
                (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd,
                    port, &status, &change, NULL, HUBD_ACK_ALL_CHANGES);

        }

        return (USB_FAILURE);
}


/*
 * hubd_get_hub_status:
 */
static int
hubd_get_hub_status(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        int             rval;
        usb_cr_t        completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t  cb_flags;
        uint16_t        stword[2];
        uint16_t        status;
        uint16_t        change;
        usb_cfg_descr_t cfg_descr;
        size_t          cfg_length;
        uchar_t         *usb_cfg;
        uint8_t         MaxPower;
        usb_port_t      port;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_get_hub_status:");

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        if ((hubd_get_hub_status_words(hubd, stword)) != USB_SUCCESS) {

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }
        status = stword[0];
        change = stword[1];

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* Obtain the raw configuration descriptor */
        usb_cfg = usb_get_raw_cfg_data(hubd->h_dip, &cfg_length);

        /* get configuration descriptor */
        rval = usb_parse_cfg_descr(usb_cfg, cfg_length,
            &cfg_descr, USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE);

        if (rval != USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE) {

                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "get hub configuration descriptor failed.");

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        } else {
                MaxPower = cfg_descr.bMaxPower;
        }

        /* check if local power status changed. */
        if (change & C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER_STATUS) {

                /*
                 * local power has been lost, check the maximum
                 * power consumption of current configuration.
                 * see USB2.0 spec Table 11-12.
                 */
                if (status & HUB_LOCAL_POWER_STATUS) {

                        if (MaxPower == 0) {

                                /*
                                 * Self-powered only hub. Because it could
                                 * not draw any power from USB bus.
                                 * It can't work well on this condition.
                                 */
                                USB_DPRINTF_L1(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "local power has been lost, "
                                    "please disconnect hub");
                        } else {

                                /*
                                 * Bus-powered only or self/bus-powered hub.
                                 */
                                USB_DPRINTF_L1(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "local power has been lost,"
                                    "the hub could draw %d"
                                    " mA power from the USB bus.",
                                    2*MaxPower);
                        }

                }

                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "clearing feature C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER ");

                if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                    hubd->h_default_pipe,
                    HUB_HANDLE_HUB_FEATURE_TYPE,
                    USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                    CFS_C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER,
                    0,
                    0,
                    NULL, 0,
                    &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "clear feature C_HUB_LOCAL_POWER "
                            "failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                            rval, completion_reason, cb_flags);
                }

        }

        if (change & C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT) {

                if (status & HUB_OVER_CURRENT) {

                        if (usba_is_root_hub(hubd->h_dip)) {
                                /*
                                 * The root hub should be automatically
                                 * recovered when over-current condition is
                                 * cleared. But there might be exception and
                                 * need user interaction to recover.
                                 */
                                USB_DPRINTF_L0(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "Root hub over current condition, "
                                    "please check your system to clear the "
                                    "condition as soon as possible. And you "
                                    "may need to reboot the system to bring "
                                    "the root hub back to work if it cannot "
                                    "recover automatically");
                        } else {
                                /*
                                 * The driver would try to recover port power
                                 * on over current condition. When the recovery
                                 * fails, the user may still need to offline
                                 * this hub in order to recover.
                                 * The port power is automatically disabled,
                                 * so we won't see disconnects.
                                 */
                                USB_DPRINTF_L0(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "Hub global over current condition, "
                                    "please disconnect the devices connected "
                                    "to the hub to clear the condition. And "
                                    "you may need to re-connect the hub if "
                                    "the ports do not work");
                        }
                }

                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "clearing feature C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT");

                if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                    hubd->h_default_pipe,
                    HUB_HANDLE_HUB_FEATURE_TYPE,
                    USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                    CFS_C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT,
                    0,
                    0,
                    NULL, 0,
                    &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "clear feature C_HUB_OVER_CURRENT "
                            "failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                            rval, completion_reason, cb_flags);
                }

                /*
                 * Try to recover all port power if they are turned off.
                 * Don't do this for root hub, but rely on the root hub
                 * to recover itself.
                 */
                if (!usba_is_root_hub(hubd->h_dip)) {

                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        /*
                         * Only check the power status of the 1st port
                         * since all port power status should be the same.
                         */
                        (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, 1, &status,
                            &change, NULL, 0);

                        if (status & PORT_STATUS_PPS) {
                                return (USB_SUCCESS);
                        }

                        for (port = 1; port <= hubd->h_nports; port++) {
                                (void) hubd_enable_port_power(hubd, port);
                        }

                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        /*
                         * Delay some time to avoid over-current event
                         * to happen too frequently in some cases
                         */
                        delay(drv_usectohz(500000));
                }
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}

/*
 * Convert a series of USB status requests from USB 2 and USB 3 into a single
 * uniform type. We separate out the speed into its own value from both USB 2
 * and USB 3 and from there we transform the status to look like a USB 2 one.
 */
static void
hubd_status_uniform(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port, uint16_t *status,
    usb_port_status_t *speed)
{
        uint16_t os = *status;

        hubd->h_port_raw[port] = os;

        if (hubd->h_usba_device->usb_port_status >= USBA_SUPER_SPEED_DEV) {
                /*
                 * USB 3 devices are always at super speed when plugged into a
                 * super speed hub. However, this is only true if we're talking
                 * about actual hubs. This doesn't hold for the root hub, which
                 * can support USB 3.x, USB 2.x, and USB 1.x devices operating
                 * at different speeds. To handle this, the USB 3 HCD driver
                 * (xhci) uses some of the extra status bits to stash the
                 * current device's detected speed.
                 */
                if (usba_is_root_hub(hubd->h_dip)) {
                        if (speed != NULL) {
                                *speed = (os & PORT_STATUS_SPMASK_SS) >>
                                    PORT_STATUS_SPSHIFT_SS;
                        }
                } else {
                        if (speed != NULL)
                                *speed = USBA_SUPER_SPEED_DEV;
                }

                if (os & PORT_STATUS_PPS_SS) {
                        os &= ~PORT_STATUS_PPS_SS;
                        os |= PORT_STATUS_PPS;
                        *status = os;
                }
        } else {
                /*
                 * For USB 2, the only thing we need to do is transform the
                 * speed.
                 */
                if (speed == NULL)
                        return;

                if (os & PORT_STATUS_HSDA)
                        *speed = USBA_HIGH_SPEED_DEV;
                else if (os & PORT_STATUS_LSDA)
                        *speed = USBA_LOW_SPEED_DEV;
                else
                        *speed = USBA_FULL_SPEED_DEV;
        }
}


/*
 * Attempt to reset a port. This feels a bit more complicated than it should be
 * in part due to how HCD, change status notifications, and the hotplug thread
 * might interact. Basically we try to block port changes by using the
 * h_port_reset_wait which says we should get signalled rather than kicking off
 * the hotplug thread. We'll give this a shot for about 100ms at best.
 */
static int
hubd_reset_port(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        int     rval;
        usb_cr_t completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t cb_flags;
        usb_port_mask_t port_mask = 1 << port;
        mblk_t  *data;
        uint16_t status;
        uint16_t change;
        clock_t delta;
        boolean_t first;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_reset_port: port=%d", port);

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        hubd->h_port_reset_wait |= port_mask;

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
            hubd->h_default_pipe,
            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
            USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE,
            CFS_PORT_RESET,
            port,
            0,
            NULL, 0,
            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "reset port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "waiting on cv for reset completion");

        /*
         * wait for port status change event
         */
        delta = drv_usectohz(hubd_device_delay / 10);

        first = B_TRUE;
        for (;;) {
                if (delta < 0) {
                        rval = USB_FAILURE;
                        break;
                }

                if (first == B_FALSE)
                        hubd->h_port_reset_wait |= port_mask;
                else
                        first = B_FALSE;

                hubd_start_polling(hubd, HUBD_ALWAYS_START_POLLING);

                /*
                 * Regardless of the status, we always check to see if the port
                 * has been reset.
                 */
                delta = cv_reltimedwait(&hubd->h_cv_reset_port,
                    &hubd->h_mutex, delta, TR_CLOCK_TICK);
                if (delta < 0)
                        hubd->h_port_reset_wait &= ~port_mask;

                hubd_stop_polling(hubd);

                data = NULL;

                /* check status to determine whether reset completed */
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                    hubd->h_default_pipe,
                    HUB_GET_PORT_STATUS_TYPE,
                    USB_REQ_GET_STATUS,
                    0,
                    port,
                    GET_STATUS_LENGTH,
                    &data, 0,
                    &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT,
                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "get status port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                            port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);

                        if (data) {
                                freemsg(data);
                                data = NULL;
                        }
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        continue;
                }

                status = (*(data->b_rptr + 1) << 8) | *(data->b_rptr);
                change = (*(data->b_rptr + 3) << 8) | *(data->b_rptr + 2);

                freemsg(data);

                hubd_status_uniform(hubd, port, &status, NULL);

                /* continue only if port is still connected */
                if (!(status & PORT_STATUS_CCS)) {

                        /* lost connection, set exit condition */
                        delta = -1;

                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        break;
                }

                if (status & PORT_STATUS_PRS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "port%d reset active", port);
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        continue;
                } else {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "port%d reset inactive", port);
                }

                if (change & PORT_CHANGE_PRSC) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "clearing feature CFS_C_PORT_RESET");

                        if (usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                            hubd->h_default_pipe,
                            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
                            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                            CFS_C_PORT_RESET,
                            port,
                            0,
                            NULL, 0,
                            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "clear feature CFS_C_PORT_RESET"
                                    " port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                        }
                }

                /*
                 * In addition to a normal reset, a warm reset may have
                 * happened. Acknowledge that as well.
                 */
                if (change & PORT_CHANGE_BHPR) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "clearing feature CFS_C_BH_PORT_RESET");

                        if (usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                            hubd->h_default_pipe,
                            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
                            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                            CFS_C_BH_PORT_RESET,
                            port,
                            0,
                            NULL, 0,
                            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "clear feature CFS_C_BH_PORT_RESET"
                                    " port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                        }
                }

                rval = USB_SUCCESS;
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                break;
        }

        return (rval);
}


/*
 * hubd_enable_port:
 *      this may fail if the hub as been disconnected
 */
static int
hubd_enable_port(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        int     rval;
        usb_cr_t completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t cb_flags;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_enable_port: port=%d", port);

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* Do not issue a SetFeature(PORT_ENABLE) on external hubs */
        if (!usba_is_root_hub(hubd->h_dip)) {
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (USB_SUCCESS);
        }

        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
            hubd->h_default_pipe,
            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
            USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE,
            CFS_PORT_ENABLE,
            port,
            0,
            NULL, 0,
            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "enable port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "enabling port done");

        return (rval);
}


/*
 * hubd_disable_port
 */
static int
hubd_disable_port(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        int     rval;
        usb_cr_t completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t cb_flags;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_disable_port: port=%d", port);

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
            hubd->h_default_pipe,
            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
            CFS_PORT_ENABLE,
            port,
            0,
            NULL, 0,
            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "disable port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)", port,
                    completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "clearing feature CFS_C_PORT_ENABLE");

        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
            hubd->h_default_pipe,
            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
            CFS_C_PORT_ENABLE,
            port,
            0,
            NULL, 0,
            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT,
                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "clear feature CFS_C_PORT_ENABLE port%d failed "
                    "(%d 0x%x %d)",
                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * hubd_determine_port_status:
 */
static int
hubd_determine_port_status(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port, uint16_t *status,
    uint16_t *change, usb_port_status_t *speed, uint_t ack_flag)
{
        int rval;
        mblk_t  *data = NULL;
        usb_cr_t completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t cb_flags;
        uint16_t st, ch;
        usb_port_status_t sp;

        if (status == NULL)
                status = &st;
        if (change == NULL)
                change = &ch;
        if (speed == NULL)
                speed = &sp;

        *status = *change = 0;
        *speed = 0;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_determine_port_status: port=%d, state=0x%x ack=0x%x", port,
            hubd->h_port_state[port], ack_flag);

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
            hubd->h_default_pipe,
            HUB_GET_PORT_STATUS_TYPE,
            USB_REQ_GET_STATUS,
            0,
            port,
            GET_STATUS_LENGTH,
            &data, 0,
            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port=%d get status failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);

                if (data) {
                        freemsg(data);
                }

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (rval);
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        if (MBLKL(data) != GET_STATUS_LENGTH) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port %d: length incorrect %ld",
                    port, MBLKL(data));
                freemsg(data);

                return (rval);
        }


        *status = (*(data->b_rptr + 1) << 8) | *(data->b_rptr);
        *change = (*(data->b_rptr + 3) << 8) | *(data->b_rptr + 2);
        hubd_status_uniform(hubd, port, status, speed);

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "port%d status=0x%x, change=0x%x", port, *status, *change);

        freemsg(data);

        if (*status & PORT_STATUS_CCS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port%d connected", port);

                hubd->h_port_state[port] |= (PORT_STATUS_CCS & ack_flag);
        } else {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port%d disconnected", port);

                hubd->h_port_state[port] &= ~(PORT_STATUS_CCS & ack_flag);
        }

        if (*status & PORT_STATUS_PES) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port%d enabled", port);

                hubd->h_port_state[port] |= (PORT_STATUS_PES & ack_flag);
        } else {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port%d disabled", port);

                hubd->h_port_state[port] &= ~(PORT_STATUS_PES & ack_flag);
        }

        if (*status & PORT_STATUS_PSS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port%d suspended", port);

                hubd->h_port_state[port] |= (PORT_STATUS_PSS & ack_flag);
        } else {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port%d not suspended", port);

                hubd->h_port_state[port] &= ~(PORT_STATUS_PSS & ack_flag);
        }

        if (*change & PORT_CHANGE_PRSC) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port%d reset completed", port);

                hubd->h_port_state[port] |= (PORT_CHANGE_PRSC & ack_flag);
        } else {

                hubd->h_port_state[port] &= ~(PORT_CHANGE_PRSC & ack_flag);
        }

        if (*status & PORT_STATUS_POCI) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port%d overcurrent!", port);

                hubd->h_port_state[port] |= (PORT_STATUS_POCI & ack_flag);
        } else {

                hubd->h_port_state[port] &= ~(PORT_STATUS_POCI & ack_flag);
        }

        if (*status & PORT_STATUS_PRS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port%d reset active", port);

                hubd->h_port_state[port] |= (PORT_STATUS_PRS & ack_flag);
        } else {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port%d reset inactive", port);

                hubd->h_port_state[port] &= ~(PORT_STATUS_PRS & ack_flag);
        }
        if (*status & PORT_STATUS_PPS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port%d power on", port);

                hubd->h_port_state[port] |= (PORT_STATUS_PPS & ack_flag);
        } else {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "port%d power off", port);

                hubd->h_port_state[port] &= ~(PORT_STATUS_PPS & ack_flag);
        }

        /*
         * Acknowledge connection, enable, reset status
         */
        if (ack_flag) {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if (*change & PORT_CHANGE_CSC & ack_flag) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "clearing feature CFS_C_PORT_CONNECTION");
                        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                            hubd->h_default_pipe,
                            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
                            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                            CFS_C_PORT_CONNECTION,
                            port,
                            0, NULL, 0,
                            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) !=
                            USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "clear feature CFS_C_PORT_CONNECTION"
                                    " port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                        }
                }
                if (*change & PORT_CHANGE_PESC & ack_flag) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "clearing feature CFS_C_PORT_ENABLE");
                        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                            hubd->h_default_pipe,
                            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
                            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                            CFS_C_PORT_ENABLE,
                            port,
                            0, NULL, 0,
                            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) !=
                            USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "clear feature CFS_C_PORT_ENABLE"
                                    " port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                        }
                }
                if (*change & PORT_CHANGE_PSSC & ack_flag) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "clearing feature CFS_C_PORT_SUSPEND");

                        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                            hubd->h_default_pipe,
                            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
                            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                            CFS_C_PORT_SUSPEND,
                            port,
                            0, NULL, 0,
                            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) !=
                            USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "clear feature CFS_C_PORT_SUSPEND"
                                    " port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                        }
                }
                if (*change & PORT_CHANGE_OCIC & ack_flag) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "clearing feature CFS_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT");

                        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                            hubd->h_default_pipe,
                            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
                            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                            CFS_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT,
                            port,
                            0, NULL, 0,
                            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) !=
                            USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "clear feature CFS_C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT"
                                    " port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                        }
                }
                if (*change & PORT_CHANGE_PRSC & ack_flag) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "clearing feature CFS_C_PORT_RESET");
                        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                            hubd->h_default_pipe,
                            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
                            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                            CFS_C_PORT_RESET,
                            port,
                            0, NULL, 0,
                            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) !=
                            USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "clear feature CFS_C_PORT_RESET"
                                    " port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                        }
                }
                if (*change & PORT_CHANGE_BHPR & ack_flag) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "clearing feature CFS_C_BH_PORT_RESET");
                        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                            hubd->h_default_pipe,
                            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
                            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                            CFS_C_BH_PORT_RESET,
                            port,
                            0, NULL, 0,
                            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) !=
                            USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "clear feature CFS_C_BH_PORT_RESET"
                                    " port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                        }
                }
                if (*change & PORT_CHANGE_PLSC & ack_flag) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "clearing feature CFS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE");
                        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                            hubd->h_default_pipe,
                            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
                            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                            CFS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE,
                            port,
                            0, NULL, 0,
                            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) !=
                            USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "clear feature CFS_C_PORT_LINK_STATE"
                                    " port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                        }
                }
                if (*change & PORT_CHANGE_PCE & ack_flag) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "clearing feature CFS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR");
                        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
                            hubd->h_default_pipe,
                            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
                            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
                            CFS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR,
                            port,
                            0, NULL, 0,
                            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) !=
                            USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "clear feature CFS_C_PORT_CONFIG_ERROR"
                                    " port%d failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                        }
                }
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "new port%d state 0x%x", port, hubd->h_port_state[port]);


        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * hubd_recover_disabled_port
 * if the port got disabled because of an error
 * enable it. If hub doesn't suport enable port,
 * reset the port to bring the device to life again
 */
static int
hubd_recover_disabled_port(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        uint16_t        status;
        uint16_t        change;
        int             rval = USB_FAILURE;

        /* first try enabling the port */
        (void) hubd_enable_port(hubd, port);

        /* read the port status */
        (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port, &status, &change, NULL,
            PORT_CHANGE_PESC);

        if (status & PORT_STATUS_PES) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "Port%d now Enabled", port);
        } else if (status & PORT_STATUS_CCS) {
                /* first post a disconnect event to the child */
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd_post_event(hubd, port, USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_REMOVAL);
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                /* then reset the port and recover the device */
                rval = hubd_handle_port_connect(hubd, port);

                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "Port%d now Enabled by force", port);
        }

        return (rval);
}


/*
 * hubd_enable_all_port_power:
 */
static int
hubd_enable_all_port_power(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        int             wait;
        usb_port_t      port;
        uint_t          retry;
        uint16_t        status;
        uint16_t        change;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_enable_all_port_power");

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        /*
         * According to section 11.11 of USB, for hubs with no power
         * switches, bPwrOn2PwrGood is zero. But we wait for some
         * arbitrary time to enable power to become stable.
         *
         * If an hub supports port power switching, we need to wait
         * at least 20ms before accessing corresponding usb port. Note,
         * this member is stored in the h_power_good member.
         */
        if ((hubd->h_hub_chars & HUB_CHARS_NO_POWER_SWITCHING) ||
            (hubd->h_power_good == 0)) {
                wait = hubd_device_delay / 10;
        } else {
                wait = max(HUB_DEFAULT_POPG,
                    hubd->h_power_good) * 2 * 1000;
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_enable_all_port_power: popg=%d wait=%d",
            hubd->h_power_good, wait);

        /*
         * Enable power per port. we ignore gang power and power mask
         * and always enable all ports one by one.
         */
        for (port = 1; port <= hubd->h_nports; port++) {
                /*
                 * Transition the port from the Powered Off to the
                 * Disconnected state by supplying power to the port.
                 */
                USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT,
                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_enable_all_port_power: power port=%d", port);

                (void) hubd_enable_port_power(hubd, port);
        }

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        delay(drv_usectohz(wait));
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* For retry if any, use some extra delay */
        wait = max(wait, hubd_device_delay / 10);

        /* Check each port power status for a given usb hub */
        for (port = 1; port <= hubd->h_nports; port++) {

                /* Get port status */
                (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port,
                    &status, &change, NULL, 0);

                for (retry = 0; ((!(status & PORT_STATUS_PPS)) &&
                    (retry < HUBD_PORT_RETRY)); retry++) {

                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "Retry is in progress %d: port %d status %d",
                            retry, port, status);

                        (void) hubd_enable_port_power(hubd, port);

                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        delay(drv_usectohz(wait));
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        /* Get port status */
                        (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port,
                            &status, &change, NULL, 0);
                }

                /* Print warning message if port has no power */
                if (!(status & PORT_STATUS_PPS)) {

                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_enable_all_port_power: port %d power-on "
                            "failed, port status 0x%x", port, status);
                }
        }

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * hubd_enable_port_power:
 *      enable individual port power
 */
static int
hubd_enable_port_power(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        int             rval;
        usb_cr_t        completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t  cb_flags;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_enable_port_power: port=%d", port);

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));
        ASSERT(hubd->h_default_pipe != 0);

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
            hubd->h_default_pipe,
            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
            USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE,
            CFS_PORT_POWER,
            port,
            0, NULL, 0,
            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "set port power failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                    completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        } else {
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_port_state[port] |= PORT_STATUS_PPS;

                return (USB_SUCCESS);
        }
}


/*
 * hubd_disable_all_port_power:
 */
static int
hubd_disable_all_port_power(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        usb_port_t port;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_disable_all_port_power");

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        /*
         * disable power per port, ignore gang power and power mask
         */
        for (port = 1; port <= hubd->h_nports; port++) {
                (void) hubd_disable_port_power(hubd, port);
        }

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * hubd_disable_port_power:
 *      disable individual port power
 */
static int
hubd_disable_port_power(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        int             rval;
        usb_cr_t        completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t  cb_flags;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_disable_port_power: port=%d", port);

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(hubd->h_dip,
            hubd->h_default_pipe,
            HUB_HANDLE_PORT_FEATURE_TYPE,
            USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE,
            CFS_PORT_POWER,
            port,
            0, NULL, 0,
            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "clearing port%d power failed (%d 0x%x %d)",
                    port, completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        } else {

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                ASSERT(completion_reason == 0);
                hubd->h_port_state[port] &= ~PORT_STATUS_PPS;

                return (USB_SUCCESS);
        }
}


/*
 * Search the database of user preferences and find out the preferred
 * configuration for this new device
 */
int
hubd_select_device_configuration(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port,
    dev_info_t *child_dip, usba_device_t *child_ud)
{
        char            *pathname = NULL;
        char            *tmp_path = NULL;
        int             user_conf;
        int             pathlen;
        usb_dev_descr_t *usbdev_ptr;
        usba_configrec_t *user_pref;

        mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
        usbdev_ptr = child_ud->usb_dev_descr;
        mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);

        /* try to get pathname for this device */
        tmp_path = kmem_zalloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
        (void) ddi_pathname(child_dip, tmp_path);

        pathlen = strlen(tmp_path) + 32;
        pathname = kmem_zalloc(pathlen, KM_SLEEP);

        /*
         * We haven't initialized the node and it doesn't have an address
         * yet. Append port number to the physical pathname
         */
        (void) sprintf(pathname, "%s@%d", tmp_path, port);

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_select_device_configuration: Device=%s\n\t"
            "Child path=%s",
            usba_get_mfg_prod_sn_str(child_dip, tmp_path, MAXPATHLEN),
            pathname);
        kmem_free(tmp_path, MAXPATHLEN);


        /* database search for user preferences */
        user_pref = usba_devdb_get_user_preferences(usbdev_ptr->idVendor,
            usbdev_ptr->idProduct, child_ud->usb_serialno_str, pathname);

        if (user_pref) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_select_device_configuration: "
                    "usba_devdb_get_user_preferences "
                    "return user_conf=%d\npreferred driver=%s path=%s",
                    user_pref->cfg_index, user_pref->driver,
                    user_pref->pathname);

                user_conf = user_pref->cfg_index;

                if (user_pref->driver) {
                        mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
                        child_ud->usb_preferred_driver = user_pref->driver;
                        mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
                }
        } else {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_select_device_configuration: No match found");

                /* select default configuration for this device */
                user_conf = USBA_DEV_CONFIG_INDEX_UNDEFINED;
        }
        kmem_free(pathname, pathlen);

        /* if the device has just one configuration, set default value */
        if (usbdev_ptr->bNumConfigurations == 1) {
                user_conf = USB_DEV_DEFAULT_CONFIG_INDEX;
        }

        return (user_conf);
}


/*
 * Retrieves config cloud for this configuration
 */
int
hubd_get_this_config_cloud(hubd_t *hubd, dev_info_t *dip,
    usba_device_t *child_ud, uint16_t conf_index)
{
        usb_cfg_descr_t *confdescr;
        mblk_t          *pdata = NULL;
        int             rval;
        size_t          size;
        char            *tmpbuf;
        usb_cr_t        completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t  cb_flags;
        usb_pipe_handle_t       def_ph;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_get_this_config_cloud: conf_index=%d", conf_index);


        /* alloc temporary space for config descriptor */
        confdescr = (usb_cfg_descr_t *)kmem_zalloc(USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE,
            KM_SLEEP);

        /* alloc temporary space for string descriptor */
        tmpbuf = kmem_zalloc(USB_MAXSTRINGLEN, KM_SLEEP);

        def_ph = usba_get_dflt_pipe_handle(dip);

        if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(dip, def_ph,
            USB_DEV_REQ_DEV_TO_HOST | USB_DEV_REQ_TYPE_STANDARD,
            USB_REQ_GET_DESCR,
            USB_DESCR_TYPE_SETUP_CFG | conf_index,
            0,
            USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE,
            &pdata,
            0,
            &completion_reason,
            &cb_flags,
            0)) == USB_SUCCESS) {

                /* this must be true since we didn't allow data underruns */
                if (MBLKL(pdata) != USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "device returned incorrect configuration "
                            "descriptor size.");

                        rval = USB_FAILURE;
                        goto done;
                }

                /*
                 * Parse the configuration descriptor
                 */
                size = usb_parse_cfg_descr(pdata->b_rptr,
                    MBLKL(pdata), confdescr,
                    USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE);

                /* if parse cfg descr error, it should return failure */
                if (size == USB_PARSE_ERROR) {

                        if (pdata->b_rptr[1] != USB_DESCR_TYPE_CFG) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "device returned incorrect "
                                    "configuration descriptor type.");
                        }
                        rval = USB_FAILURE;
                        goto done;
                }

                if (confdescr->wTotalLength < USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "device returned incorrect "
                            "configuration descriptor size.");

                        rval = USB_FAILURE;
                        goto done;
                }

                freemsg(pdata);
                pdata = NULL;

                /* Now fetch the complete config cloud */
                if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(dip, def_ph,
                    USB_DEV_REQ_DEV_TO_HOST | USB_DEV_REQ_TYPE_STANDARD,
                    USB_REQ_GET_DESCR,
                    USB_DESCR_TYPE_SETUP_CFG | conf_index,
                    0,
                    confdescr->wTotalLength,
                    &pdata,
                    0,
                    &completion_reason,
                    &cb_flags,
                    0)) == USB_SUCCESS) {

                        if (MBLKL(pdata) !=
                            confdescr->wTotalLength) {

                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "device returned incorrect "
                                    "configuration descriptor.");

                                rval = USB_FAILURE;
                                goto done;
                        }

                        /*
                         * copy config descriptor into usba_device
                         */
                        mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
                        child_ud->usb_cfg_array[conf_index] =
                            kmem_alloc(confdescr->wTotalLength, KM_SLEEP);
                        child_ud->usb_cfg_array_len[conf_index] =
                            confdescr->wTotalLength;
                        bcopy((caddr_t)pdata->b_rptr,
                            (caddr_t)child_ud->usb_cfg_array[conf_index],
                            confdescr->wTotalLength);
                        mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);

                        /*
                         * retrieve string descriptor describing this
                         * configuration
                         */
                        if (confdescr->iConfiguration) {

                                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "Get conf str descr for config_index=%d",
                                    conf_index);

                                /*
                                 * Now fetch the string descriptor describing
                                 * this configuration
                                 */
                                if ((rval = usb_get_string_descr(dip,
                                    USB_LANG_ID, confdescr->iConfiguration,
                                    tmpbuf, USB_MAXSTRINGLEN)) ==
                                    USB_SUCCESS) {
                                        size = strlen(tmpbuf);
                                        if (size > 0) {
                                                child_ud->usb_cfg_str_descr
                                                    [conf_index] = (char *)
                                                    kmem_zalloc(size + 1,
                                                    KM_SLEEP);
                                                (void) strcpy(
                                                    child_ud->usb_cfg_str_descr
                                                    [conf_index], tmpbuf);
                                        }
                                } else {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "hubd_get_this_config_cloud: "
                                            "getting config string (%d) "
                                            "failed",
                                            confdescr->iConfiguration);

                                        /* ignore this error */
                                        rval = USB_SUCCESS;
                                }
                        }
                }
        }

done:
        if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_get_this_config_cloud: "
                    "error in retrieving config descriptor for "
                    "config index=%d rval=%d cr=%d",
                    conf_index, rval, completion_reason);
        }

        if (pdata) {
                freemsg(pdata);
                pdata = NULL;
        }

        kmem_free(confdescr, USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE);
        kmem_free(tmpbuf, USB_MAXSTRINGLEN);

        return (rval);
}


/*
 * Retrieves the entire config cloud for all configurations of the device
 */
int
hubd_get_all_device_config_cloud(hubd_t *hubd, dev_info_t *dip,
    usba_device_t *child_ud)
{
        int             rval = USB_SUCCESS;
        int             ncfgs;
        uint16_t        size;
        uint16_t        conf_index;
        uchar_t         **cfg_array;
        uint16_t        *cfg_array_len;
        char            **str_descr;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_get_all_device_config_cloud: Start");

        /* alloc pointer array for conf. descriptors */
        mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
        ncfgs = child_ud->usb_n_cfgs;
        mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);

        size = sizeof (uchar_t *) * ncfgs;
        cfg_array = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
        cfg_array_len = kmem_zalloc(ncfgs * sizeof (uint16_t), KM_SLEEP);
        str_descr = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);

        mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
        child_ud->usb_cfg_array = cfg_array;
        child_ud->usb_cfg_array_len = cfg_array_len;
        child_ud->usb_cfg_array_length = size;
        child_ud->usb_cfg_array_len_length = ncfgs * sizeof (uint16_t);
        child_ud->usb_cfg_str_descr = str_descr;
        mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);

        /* Get configuration descriptor for each configuration */
        for (conf_index = 0; (conf_index < ncfgs) &&
            (rval == USB_SUCCESS); conf_index++) {

                rval = hubd_get_this_config_cloud(hubd, dip, child_ud,
                    conf_index);
        }

        return (rval);
}


/*
 * hubd_ready_device:
 *      Update the usba_device structure
 *      Set the given configuration
 *      Prepares the device node for driver to online. If an existing
 *      OBP node is found, it will switch to the OBP node.
 */
dev_info_t *
hubd_ready_device(hubd_t *hubd, dev_info_t *child_dip, usba_device_t *child_ud,
    uint_t config_index)
{
        usb_cr_t        completion_reason;
        usb_cb_flags_t  cb_flags;
        size_t          size;
        usb_cfg_descr_t config_descriptor;
        usb_pipe_handle_t def_ph;
        usba_pipe_handle_data_t *ph;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_ready_device: dip=0x%p, user_conf_index=%d",
            (void *)child_dip, config_index);

        size = usb_parse_cfg_descr(
            child_ud->usb_cfg_array[config_index], USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE,
            &config_descriptor, USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE);
        ASSERT(size == USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE);

        def_ph = usba_get_dflt_pipe_handle(child_dip);

        /* Set the configuration */
        (void) usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(child_dip, def_ph,
            USB_DEV_REQ_HOST_TO_DEV,
            USB_REQ_SET_CFG,    /* bRequest */
            config_descriptor.bConfigurationValue,      /* wValue */
            0,                          /* wIndex */
            0,                          /* wLength */
            NULL,
            0,
            &completion_reason,
            &cb_flags,
            0);

        mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
        child_ud->usb_active_cfg_ndx    = config_index;
        child_ud->usb_cfg               = child_ud->usb_cfg_array[config_index];
        child_ud->usb_cfg_length        = config_descriptor.wTotalLength;
        child_ud->usb_cfg_value         = config_descriptor.bConfigurationValue;
        child_ud->usb_n_ifs             = config_descriptor.bNumInterfaces;
        child_ud->usb_dip               = child_dip;

        child_ud->usb_client_flags      = kmem_zalloc(
            child_ud->usb_n_ifs * USBA_CLIENT_FLAG_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);

        child_ud->usb_client_attach_list = kmem_zalloc(
            child_ud->usb_n_ifs *
            sizeof (*child_ud->usb_client_attach_list), KM_SLEEP);

        child_ud->usb_client_ev_cb_list = kmem_zalloc(
            child_ud->usb_n_ifs *
            sizeof (*child_ud->usb_client_ev_cb_list), KM_SLEEP);

        mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);

        /* ready the device node */
        child_dip = usba_ready_device_node(child_dip);

        /* set owner of default pipe to child dip */
        ph = usba_get_ph_data(def_ph);
        mutex_enter(&ph->p_mutex);
        mutex_enter(&ph->p_ph_impl->usba_ph_mutex);
        ph->p_ph_impl->usba_ph_dip = ph->p_dip = child_dip;
        mutex_exit(&ph->p_ph_impl->usba_ph_mutex);
        mutex_exit(&ph->p_mutex);

        return (child_dip);
}

/*
 * hubd_create_child
 *      - create child dip
 *      - open default pipe
 *      - get device descriptor
 *      - set the address
 *      - get device string descriptors
 *      - get the entire config cloud (all configurations) of the device
 *      - set user preferred configuration
 *      - close default pipe
 *      - load appropriate driver(s)
 */
static int
hubd_create_child(dev_info_t *dip,
    hubd_t              *hubd,
    usba_device_t       *hubd_ud,
    usb_port_status_t port_status,
    usb_port_t  port,
    int         iteration)
{
        dev_info_t              *child_dip = NULL;
        usb_dev_descr_t usb_dev_descr;
        int                     rval;
        usba_device_t           *child_ud = NULL;
        usba_device_t           *parent_ud = NULL;
        usb_pipe_handle_t       ph = NULL; /* default pipe handle */
        mblk_t                  *pdata = NULL;
        usb_cr_t                completion_reason;
        int                     user_conf_index;
        uint_t                  config_index;
        usb_cb_flags_t          cb_flags;
        uchar_t                 address = 0;
        uint16_t                length;
        size_t                  size;
        usb_addr_t              parent_usb_addr;
        usb_port_t              parent_usb_port;
        usba_device_t           *parent_usba_dev;
        usb_port_status_t       parent_port_status;
        boolean_t               hcd_called = B_FALSE;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_create_child: port=%d", port);

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));
        ASSERT(hubd->h_usba_devices[port] == NULL);

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /*
         * create a dip which can be used to open the pipe. we set
         * the name after getting the descriptors from the device
         */
        rval = usba_create_child_devi(dip,
            "device",           /* driver name */
            hubd_ud->usb_hcdi_ops, /* usba_hcdi ops */
            hubd_ud->usb_root_hub_dip,
            port_status,                /* low speed device */
            child_ud,
            &child_dip);

        if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {

                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "usb_create_child_devi failed (%d)", rval);

                goto fail_cleanup;
        }

        child_ud = usba_get_usba_device(child_dip);
        ASSERT(child_ud != NULL);

        parent_ud = hubd->h_usba_device;
        mutex_enter(&parent_ud->usb_mutex);
        parent_port_status = parent_ud->usb_port_status;

        /*
         * To support split transactions, update address and port of high speed
         * hub to which given device is connected.  Note, split transactions
         * only exist for high speed devices.
         */
        if (parent_port_status == USBA_HIGH_SPEED_DEV) {
                parent_usba_dev = parent_ud;
                parent_usb_addr = parent_ud->usb_addr;
                parent_usb_port = port;
        } else {
                parent_usba_dev = parent_ud->usb_hs_hub_usba_dev;
                parent_usb_addr = parent_ud->usb_hs_hub_addr;
                parent_usb_port = parent_ud->usb_hs_hub_port;
        }
        mutex_exit(&parent_ud->usb_mutex);

        mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
        address = child_ud->usb_addr;
        child_ud->usb_addr = 0;
        child_ud->usb_dev_descr = kmem_alloc(sizeof (usb_dev_descr_t),
            KM_SLEEP);
        bzero(&usb_dev_descr, sizeof (usb_dev_descr_t));

        switch (port_status) {
        case USBA_SUPER_SPEED_DEV:
                usb_dev_descr.bMaxPacketSize0 = 9;
                break;
        case USBA_LOW_SPEED_DEV:
                usb_dev_descr.bMaxPacketSize0 = 8;
                break;
        default:
                usb_dev_descr.bMaxPacketSize0 = 64;
                break;
        }
        bcopy(&usb_dev_descr, child_ud->usb_dev_descr,
            sizeof (usb_dev_descr_t));
        child_ud->usb_port = port;

        /*
         * The parent hub always keeps track of the hub this device is connected
         * to; however, the hs_hub_* variables are only keeping track of the
         * closest high speed hub. Unfortunately, we need both.
         */
        child_ud->usb_parent_hub = parent_ud;
        child_ud->usb_hs_hub_usba_dev = parent_usba_dev;
        child_ud->usb_hs_hub_addr = parent_usb_addr;
        child_ud->usb_hs_hub_port = parent_usb_port;
        mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);

        /*
         * Before we open up the default pipe, give the HCD a chance to do
         * something here.
         */
        if (child_ud->usb_hcdi_ops->usba_hcdi_device_init != NULL) {
                int rval;
                void *priv = NULL;

                rval = child_ud->usb_hcdi_ops->usba_hcdi_device_init(child_ud,
                    port, &priv);
                if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "HCD usba_hcdi_Device_init failed (%d)", rval);
                        goto fail_cleanup;
                }

                child_ud->usb_hcd_private = priv;
                hcd_called = B_TRUE;
        }



        /* Open the default pipe */
        if ((rval = usb_pipe_open(child_dip, NULL, NULL,
            USB_FLAGS_SLEEP | USBA_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED, &ph)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "usb_pipe_open failed (%d)", rval);

                goto fail_cleanup;
        }

        /*
         * get device descriptor
         */
        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_create_child: get device descriptor: 64 bytes");

        rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(child_dip, ph,
            USB_DEV_REQ_DEV_TO_HOST | USB_DEV_REQ_TYPE_STANDARD,
            USB_REQ_GET_DESCR,                  /* bRequest */
            USB_DESCR_TYPE_SETUP_DEV,           /* wValue */
            0,                                  /* wIndex */
            64,                                 /* wLength */
            &pdata, USB_ATTRS_SHORT_XFER_OK,
            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0);

        /*
         * If this is a full speed device, we cannot assume that its default
         * packet size is 64 bytes, it may be 8 bytes.
         */

        if ((rval != USB_SUCCESS) &&
            (!((completion_reason == USB_CR_DATA_OVERRUN) && pdata))) {

                /*
                 * rval != USB_SUCCESS AND
                 * completion_reason != USB_CR_DATA_OVERRUN
                 * pdata could be != NULL.
                 * Free pdata now to prevent memory leak.
                 */
                freemsg(pdata);
                pdata = NULL;

                USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_create_child: get device descriptor: 8 bytes");

                rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(child_dip, ph,
                    USB_DEV_REQ_DEV_TO_HOST | USB_DEV_REQ_TYPE_STANDARD,
                    USB_REQ_GET_DESCR,                  /* bRequest */
                    USB_DESCR_TYPE_SETUP_DEV,           /* wValue */
                    0,                                  /* wIndex */
                    8,                                  /* wLength */
                    &pdata, USB_ATTRS_NONE,
                    &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0);

                if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "getting device descriptor failed (%s 0x%x %d)",
                            usb_str_cr(completion_reason), cb_flags, rval);
                        goto fail_cleanup;
                }
        } else {
                ASSERT(completion_reason == USB_CR_OK);
        }

        ASSERT(pdata != NULL);

        size = usb_parse_dev_descr(
            pdata->b_rptr,
            MBLKL(pdata),
            &usb_dev_descr,
            sizeof (usb_dev_descr_t));

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "parsing device descriptor returned %lu", size);

        length = *(pdata->b_rptr);
        freemsg(pdata);
        pdata = NULL;
        if (size < 8) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "get device descriptor returned %lu bytes", size);

                goto fail_cleanup;
        }

        if (length < 8) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "fail enumeration: bLength=%d", length);

                goto fail_cleanup;
        }

        if (child_ud->usb_hcdi_ops->usba_hcdi_device_address != NULL) {
                rval = child_ud->usb_hcdi_ops->usba_hcdi_device_address(
                    child_ud);
                if (rval != USB_SUCCESS)
                        goto fail_cleanup;
        } else {
                /* Set the address of the device */
                if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(child_dip, ph,
                    USB_DEV_REQ_HOST_TO_DEV,
                    USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS,        /* bRequest */
                    address,                    /* wValue */
                    0,                          /* wIndex */
                    0,                          /* wLength */
                    NULL, 0,
                    &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        char buffer[64];
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "setting address failed (cr=%s cb_flags=%s "
                            "rval=%d)", usb_str_cr(completion_reason),
                            usb_str_cb_flags(cb_flags, buffer, sizeof (buffer)),
                            rval);

                        goto fail_cleanup;
                }
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "set address 0x%x done", address);

        /* now close the pipe for addr 0 */
        usb_pipe_close(child_dip, ph,
            USB_FLAGS_SLEEP | USBA_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED, NULL, NULL);

        /*
         * This delay is important for the CATC hub to enumerate
         * But, avoid delay in the first iteration
         */
        if (iteration) {
                delay(drv_usectohz(hubd_device_delay/100));
        }

        /* assign the address in the usba_device structure */
        mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
        child_ud->usb_addr = address;
        child_ud->usb_no_cpr = 0;
        child_ud->usb_port_status = port_status;
        /* save this device descriptor */
        bcopy(&usb_dev_descr, child_ud->usb_dev_descr,
            sizeof (usb_dev_descr_t));
        child_ud->usb_n_cfgs = usb_dev_descr.bNumConfigurations;
        mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);

        /* re-open the pipe for the device with the new address */
        if ((rval = usb_pipe_open(child_dip, NULL, NULL,
            USB_FLAGS_SLEEP | USBA_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED, &ph)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "usb_pipe_open failed (%d)", rval);

                goto fail_cleanup;
        }

        /*
         * Get full device descriptor only if we have not received full
         * device descriptor earlier.
         */
        if (size < length) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_create_child: get full device descriptor: "
                    "%d bytes", length);

                if ((rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(child_dip, ph,
                    USB_DEV_REQ_DEV_TO_HOST | USB_DEV_REQ_TYPE_STANDARD,
                    USB_REQ_GET_DESCR,                  /* bRequest */
                    USB_DESCR_TYPE_SETUP_DEV,           /* wValue */
                    0,                                  /* wIndex */
                    length,                             /* wLength */
                    &pdata, 0,
                    &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        freemsg(pdata);
                        pdata = NULL;

                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_create_child: get full device descriptor: "
                            "64 bytes");

                        rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(child_dip, ph,
                            USB_DEV_REQ_DEV_TO_HOST |
                            USB_DEV_REQ_TYPE_STANDARD,
                            USB_REQ_GET_DESCR,          /* bRequest */
                            USB_DESCR_TYPE_SETUP_DEV,   /* wValue */
                            0,                          /* wIndex */
                            64,                         /* wLength */
                            &pdata, USB_ATTRS_SHORT_XFER_OK,
                            &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0);

                        /* we have to trust the data now */
                        if (pdata) {
                                int len = *(pdata->b_rptr);

                                length = MBLKL(pdata);
                                if (length < len) {

                                        goto fail_cleanup;
                                }
                        } else if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "getting device descriptor failed "
                                    "(%d 0x%x %d)",
                                    completion_reason, cb_flags, rval);

                                goto fail_cleanup;
                        }
                }

                size = usb_parse_dev_descr(
                    pdata->b_rptr,
                    MBLKL(pdata),
                    &usb_dev_descr,
                    sizeof (usb_dev_descr_t));

                USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "parsing device descriptor returned %lu", size);

                /*
                 * For now, free the data
                 * eventually, each configuration may need to be looked at
                 */
                freemsg(pdata);
                pdata = NULL;

                if (size != USB_DEV_DESCR_SIZE) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "fail enumeration: descriptor size=%lu "
                            "expected size=%u", size, USB_DEV_DESCR_SIZE);

                        goto fail_cleanup;
                }

                /*
                 * save the device descriptor in usba_device since it is needed
                 * later on again
                 */
                mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
                bcopy(&usb_dev_descr, child_ud->usb_dev_descr,
                    sizeof (usb_dev_descr_t));
                child_ud->usb_n_cfgs = usb_dev_descr.bNumConfigurations;
                mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
        }

        if (usb_dev_descr.bNumConfigurations == 0) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "device descriptor:\n\t"
                    "l=0x%x type=0x%x USB=0x%x class=0x%x subclass=0x%x\n\t"
                    "protocol=0x%x maxpktsize=0x%x "
                    "Vid=0x%x Pid=0x%x rel=0x%x\n\t"
                    "Mfg=0x%x P=0x%x sn=0x%x #config=0x%x",
                    usb_dev_descr.bLength, usb_dev_descr.bDescriptorType,
                    usb_dev_descr.bcdUSB, usb_dev_descr.bDeviceClass,
                    usb_dev_descr.bDeviceSubClass,
                    usb_dev_descr.bDeviceProtocol,
                    usb_dev_descr.bMaxPacketSize0,
                    usb_dev_descr.idVendor,
                    usb_dev_descr.idProduct, usb_dev_descr.bcdDevice,
                    usb_dev_descr.iManufacturer, usb_dev_descr.iProduct,
                    usb_dev_descr.iSerialNumber,
                    usb_dev_descr.bNumConfigurations);
                goto fail_cleanup;
        }

        /* Read the BOS data */
        usba_get_binary_object_store(child_dip, child_ud);

        /* get the device string descriptor(s) */
        usba_get_dev_string_descrs(child_dip, child_ud);

        /* retrieve config cloud for all configurations */
        rval = hubd_get_all_device_config_cloud(hubd, child_dip, child_ud);
        if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "failed to get configuration descriptor(s)");

                goto fail_cleanup;
        }

        /* get the preferred configuration for this device */
        user_conf_index = hubd_select_device_configuration(hubd, port,
            child_dip, child_ud);

        /* Check if the user selected configuration index is in range */
        if ((user_conf_index >= usb_dev_descr.bNumConfigurations) ||
            (user_conf_index < 0)) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "Configuration index for device idVendor=%d "
                    "idProduct=%d is=%d, and is out of range[0..%d]",
                    usb_dev_descr.idVendor, usb_dev_descr.idProduct,
                    user_conf_index, usb_dev_descr.bNumConfigurations - 1);

                /* treat this as user didn't specify configuration */
                user_conf_index = USBA_DEV_CONFIG_INDEX_UNDEFINED;
        }


        /*
         * Warn users of a performance hit if connecting a
         * High Speed behind a 1.1 hub, which is behind a
         * 2.0 port. Don't worry about this for USB 3.x for now.
         */
        if ((parent_port_status != USBA_HIGH_SPEED_DEV) &&
            !(usba_is_root_hub(parent_ud->usb_dip)) &&
            (parent_usb_addr)) {

                /*
                 * Now that we know the root port is a high speed port
                 * and that the parent port is not a high speed port,
                 * let's find out if the device itself is a high speed
                 * device.  If it is a high speed device,
                 * USB_DESCR_TYPE_SETUP_DEV_QLF should return a value,
                 * otherwise the command will fail.
                 */
                rval = usb_pipe_sync_ctrl_xfer(child_dip, ph,
                    USB_DEV_REQ_DEV_TO_HOST | USB_DEV_REQ_TYPE_STANDARD,
                    USB_REQ_GET_DESCR,                  /* bRequest */
                    USB_DESCR_TYPE_SETUP_DEV_QLF,       /* wValue */
                    0,                                  /* wIndex */
                    10,                                 /* wLength */
                    &pdata, USB_ATTRS_SHORT_XFER_OK,
                    &completion_reason, &cb_flags, 0);

                if (pdata) {
                        freemsg(pdata);
                        pdata = NULL;
                }

                /*
                 * USB_DESCR_TYPE_SETUP_DEV_QLF query was successful
                 * that means this is a high speed device behind a
                 * high speed root hub, but running at full speed
                 * because there is a full speed hub in the middle.
                 */
                if (rval == USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L0(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "Connecting a high speed device to a "
                            "non high speed hub (port %d) will result "
                            "in a loss of performance.  Please connect "
                            "the device to a high speed hub to get "
                            "the maximum performance.",
                            port);
                }
        }

        /*
         * Now we try to online the device by attaching a driver
         * The following truth table illustrates the logic:-
         * Cfgndx       Driver  Action
         * 0            0       loop all configs for driver with full
         *                      compatible properties.
         * 0            1       set first configuration,
         *                      compatible prop = drivername.
         * 1            0       Set config, full compatible prop
         * 1            1       Set config, compatible prop = drivername.
         *
         * Note:
         *      cfgndx = user_conf_index
         *      Driver = usb_preferred_driver
         */
        if (user_conf_index == USBA_DEV_CONFIG_INDEX_UNDEFINED) {
                if (child_ud->usb_preferred_driver) {
                        /*
                         * It is the job of the "preferred driver" to put the
                         * device in the desired configuration. Till then
                         * put the device in config index 0.
                         */
                        if ((rval = usba_hubdi_check_power_budget(dip, child_ud,
                            USB_DEV_DEFAULT_CONFIG_INDEX)) != USB_SUCCESS) {

                                goto fail_cleanup;
                        }

                        child_dip = hubd_ready_device(hubd, child_dip,
                            child_ud, USB_DEV_DEFAULT_CONFIG_INDEX);

                        /*
                         * Assign the dip before onlining to avoid race
                         * with busctl
                         */
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        hubd->h_children_dips[port] = child_dip;
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        (void) usba_bind_driver(child_dip);
                } else {
                        /*
                         * loop through all the configurations to see if we
                         * can find a driver for any one config. If not, set
                         * the device in config_index 0
                         */
                        rval = USB_FAILURE;
                        for (config_index = 0;
                            (config_index < usb_dev_descr.bNumConfigurations) &&
                            (rval != USB_SUCCESS); config_index++) {

                                child_dip = hubd_ready_device(hubd, child_dip,
                                    child_ud, config_index);

                                /*
                                 * Assign the dip before onlining to avoid race
                                 * with busctl
                                 */
                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                hubd->h_children_dips[port] = child_dip;
                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                                rval = usba_bind_driver(child_dip);

                                /*
                                 * Normally power budget should be checked
                                 * before device is configured. A failure in
                                 * power budget checking will stop the device
                                 * from being configured with current
                                 * config_index and may enable the device to
                                 * be configured in another configuration.
                                 * This may break the user experience that a
                                 * device which previously worked in config
                                 * A now works in config B after power budget
                                 * control is enabled. To avoid such situation,
                                 * power budget checking is moved here and will
                                 * fail the child creation directly if config
                                 * A exceeds the power available.
                                 */
                                if (rval == USB_SUCCESS) {
                                        if ((usba_hubdi_check_power_budget(dip,
                                            child_ud, config_index)) !=
                                            USB_SUCCESS) {

                                                goto fail_cleanup;
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                        if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {

                                if ((usba_hubdi_check_power_budget(dip,
                                    child_ud, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {

                                        goto fail_cleanup;
                                }

                                child_dip = hubd_ready_device(hubd, child_dip,
                                    child_ud, 0);
                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                hubd->h_children_dips[port] = child_dip;
                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        }
                } /* end else loop all configs */
        } else {

                if ((usba_hubdi_check_power_budget(dip, child_ud,
                    (uint_t)user_conf_index)) != USB_SUCCESS) {

                        goto fail_cleanup;
                }

                child_dip = hubd_ready_device(hubd, child_dip,
                    child_ud, (uint_t)user_conf_index);

                /*
                 * Assign the dip before onlining to avoid race
                 * with busctl
                 */
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_children_dips[port] = child_dip;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                (void) usba_bind_driver(child_dip);
        }

        usba_hubdi_decr_power_budget(dip, child_ud);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        if (hubd->h_usba_devices[port] == NULL) {
                hubd->h_usba_devices[port] = usba_get_usba_device(child_dip);
        } else {
                ASSERT(hubd->h_usba_devices[port] ==
                    usba_get_usba_device(child_dip));
        }

        return (USB_SUCCESS);


fail_cleanup:
        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_create_child: fail_cleanup");

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd->h_children_dips[port] = NULL;
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if (pdata) {
                freemsg(pdata);
        }

        if (ph) {
                usb_pipe_close(child_dip, ph,
                    USB_FLAGS_SLEEP | USBA_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED, NULL, NULL);
        }

        if (child_ud != NULL && hcd_called == B_TRUE &&
            child_ud->usb_hcdi_ops->usba_hcdi_device_fini != NULL) {
                child_ud->usb_hcdi_ops->usba_hcdi_device_fini(child_ud,
                    child_ud->usb_hcd_private);
                child_ud->usb_hcd_private = NULL;
        }


        if (child_dip) {
                int rval = usba_destroy_child_devi(child_dip,
                    NDI_DEVI_REMOVE);
                if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "failure to remove child node");
                }
        }

        if (child_ud) {
                /* to make sure we free the address */
                mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
                child_ud->usb_addr = address;
                ASSERT(child_ud->usb_ref_count == 0);
                mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if (hubd->h_usba_devices[port] == NULL) {
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        usba_free_usba_device(child_ud);
                } else {
                        hubd_free_usba_device(hubd, hubd->h_usba_devices[port]);
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                }
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (USB_FAILURE);
}


/*
 * hubd_delete_child:
 *      - free usb address
 *      - lookup child dips, there may be multiple on this port
 *      - offline each child devi
 */
static int
hubd_delete_child(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port, uint_t flag, boolean_t retry)
{
        dev_info_t      *child_dip;
        usba_device_t   *usba_device;
        int             rval = USB_SUCCESS;

        child_dip = hubd->h_children_dips[port];
        usba_device = hubd->h_usba_devices[port];

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_delete_child: port=%d, dip=0x%p usba_device=0x%p",
            port, (void *)child_dip, (void *)usba_device);

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        if (child_dip) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_delete_child:\n\t"
                    "dip = 0x%p (%s) at port %d",
                    (void *)child_dip, ddi_node_name(child_dip), port);

                if (usba_device) {
                        usba_hubdi_incr_power_budget(hubd->h_dip, usba_device);
                }


                rval = usba_destroy_child_devi(child_dip, flag);

                if ((rval == USB_SUCCESS) && (flag & NDI_DEVI_REMOVE)) {
                        /*
                         * if the child was still < DS_INITIALIZED
                         * then our bus_unconfig was not called and
                         * we have to zap the child here
                         */
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        if (hubd->h_children_dips[port] == child_dip) {
                                usba_device_t *ud =
                                    hubd->h_usba_devices[port];
                                hubd->h_children_dips[port] = NULL;
                                if (ud) {
                                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                                        mutex_enter(&ud->usb_mutex);
                                        ud->usb_ref_count = 0;
                                        mutex_exit(&ud->usb_mutex);

                                        usba_free_usba_device(ud);
                                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                        hubd->h_usba_devices[port] = NULL;
                                }
                        }
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                }
        }

        if ((rval != USB_SUCCESS) && retry) {

                hubd_schedule_cleanup(usba_device->usb_root_hub_dip);
        }
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (rval);
}


/*
 * hubd_free_usba_device:
 *      free usb device structure unless it is associated with
 *      the root hub which is handled differently
 */
static void
hubd_free_usba_device(hubd_t *hubd, usba_device_t *usba_device)
{
        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_free_usba_device: hubd=0x%p, usba_device=0x%p",
            (void *)hubd, (void *)usba_device);

        if (usba_device && (usba_device->usb_addr != ROOT_HUB_ADDR)) {
                usb_port_t port = usba_device->usb_port;
                dev_info_t *dip = hubd->h_children_dips[port];

#ifdef DEBUG
                if (dip) {
                        ASSERT(i_ddi_node_state(dip) < DS_INITIALIZED);
                }
#endif
                port = usba_device->usb_port;
                hubd->h_usba_devices[port] = NULL;

                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                usba_free_usba_device(usba_device);
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        }
}


/*
 * event support
 *
 * busctl event support
 */
static int
hubd_busop_get_eventcookie(dev_info_t *dip,
    dev_info_t  *rdip,
    char                *eventname,
    ddi_eventcookie_t *cookie)
{
        hubd_t  *hubd = (hubd_t *)hubd_get_soft_state(dip);

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_busop_get_eventcookie: dip=0x%p, rdip=0x%p, "
            "event=%s", (void *)dip, (void *)rdip, eventname);
        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "(dip=%s%d, rdip=%s%d)",
            ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_get_instance(dip),
            ddi_driver_name(rdip), ddi_get_instance(rdip));

        /* return event cookie, iblock cookie, and level */
        return (ndi_event_retrieve_cookie(hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl,
            rdip, eventname, cookie, NDI_EVENT_NOPASS));
}


static int
hubd_busop_add_eventcall(dev_info_t *dip,
    dev_info_t  *rdip,
    ddi_eventcookie_t cookie,
    ddi_event_cb_f callback,
    void *arg, ddi_callback_id_t *cb_id)
{
        hubd_t  *hubd = (hubd_t *)hubd_get_soft_state(dip);
        usb_port_t port = hubd_child_dip2port(hubd, rdip);

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_busop_add_eventcall: dip=0x%p, rdip=0x%p "
            "cookie=0x%p, cb=0x%p, arg=0x%p",
            (void *)dip, (void *)rdip, (void *)cookie, (void *)callback, arg);
        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "(dip=%s%d, rdip=%s%d, event=%s)",
            ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_get_instance(dip),
            ddi_driver_name(rdip), ddi_get_instance(rdip),
            ndi_event_cookie_to_name(hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl, cookie));

        /* Set flag on children registering events */
        switch (ndi_event_cookie_to_tag(hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl, cookie)) {
        case USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_REMOVAL:
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_child_events[port] |= HUBD_CHILD_EVENT_DISCONNECT;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                break;
        case USBA_EVENT_TAG_PRE_SUSPEND:
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_child_events[port] |= HUBD_CHILD_EVENT_PRESUSPEND;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                break;
        default:

                break;
        }

        /* add callback to our event set */
        return (ndi_event_add_callback(hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl,
            rdip, cookie, callback, arg, NDI_SLEEP, cb_id));
}


static int
hubd_busop_remove_eventcall(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_callback_id_t cb_id)
{
        hubd_t  *hubd = (hubd_t *)hubd_get_soft_state(dip);
        ndi_event_callbacks_t *id = (ndi_event_callbacks_t *)cb_id;

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_busop_remove_eventcall: dip=0x%p, rdip=0x%p "
            "cookie=0x%p", (void *)dip, (void *)id->ndi_evtcb_dip,
            (void *)id->ndi_evtcb_cookie);
        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "(dip=%s%d, rdip=%s%d, event=%s)",
            ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_get_instance(dip),
            ddi_driver_name(id->ndi_evtcb_dip),
            ddi_get_instance(id->ndi_evtcb_dip),
            ndi_event_cookie_to_name(hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl,
            id->ndi_evtcb_cookie));

        /* remove event registration from our event set */
        return (ndi_event_remove_callback(hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl, cb_id));
}


/*
 * event distribution
 *
 * hubd_do_callback:
 *      Post this event to the specified child
 */
static void
hubd_do_callback(hubd_t *hubd, dev_info_t *cdip, ddi_eventcookie_t cookie)
{
        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_do_callback");

        (void) ndi_event_do_callback(hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl, cdip, cookie, NULL);
}


/*
 * hubd_run_callbacks:
 *      Send this event to all children
 */
static void
hubd_run_callbacks(hubd_t *hubd, usba_event_t type)
{
        usb_port_t      port;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_run_callbacks");

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        for (port = 1; port <= hubd->h_nports; port++) {
                /*
                 * the childen_dips list may have dips that have been
                 * already deallocated. we only get a post_detach notification
                 * but not a destroy notification
                 */
                if (hubd->h_children_dips[port]) {
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        hubd_post_event(hubd, port, type);
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                }
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
}


/*
 * hubd_post_event
 *      post event to a child on the port depending on the type
 */
static void
hubd_post_event(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port, usba_event_t type)
{
        int     rval;
        dev_info_t      *dip;
        usba_device_t   *usba_device;
        ddi_eventcookie_t cookie, rm_cookie, suspend_cookie;

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_post_event: port=%d event=%s", port,
            ndi_event_tag_to_name(hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl, type));

        cookie = ndi_event_tag_to_cookie(hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl, type);
        rm_cookie = ndi_event_tag_to_cookie(hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl,
            USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_REMOVAL);
        suspend_cookie = ndi_event_tag_to_cookie(hubd->h_ndi_event_hdl,
            USBA_EVENT_TAG_PRE_SUSPEND);

        /*
         * Hotplug daemon may be attaching a driver that may be registering
         * event callbacks. So it already has got the device tree lock and
         * event handle mutex. So to prevent a deadlock while posting events,
         * we grab and release the locks in the same order.
         */
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        dip = hubd->h_children_dips[port];
        usba_device = hubd->h_usba_devices[port];
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        switch (type) {
        case USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_REMOVAL:
                /* Clear the registered event flag */
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_child_events[port] &= ~HUBD_CHILD_EVENT_DISCONNECT;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                hubd_do_callback(hubd, dip, cookie);
                usba_persistent_pipe_close(usba_device);

                /*
                 * Mark the dip for deletion only after the driver has
                 * seen the disconnect event to prevent cleanup thread
                 * from stepping in between.
                 */
                mutex_enter(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
                DEVI_SET_DEVICE_REMOVED(dip);
                mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));

                break;
        case USBA_EVENT_TAG_PRE_SUSPEND:
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_child_events[port] &= ~HUBD_CHILD_EVENT_PRESUSPEND;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                hubd_do_callback(hubd, dip, cookie);
                /*
                 * persistent pipe close for this event is taken care by the
                 * caller after verfying that all children can suspend
                 */

                break;
        case USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_INSERTION:
                /*
                 * Check if this child has missed the disconnect event before
                 * it registered for event callbacks
                 */
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if (hubd->h_child_events[port] & HUBD_CHILD_EVENT_DISCONNECT) {
                        /* clear the flag and post disconnect event */
                        hubd->h_child_events[port] &=
                            ~HUBD_CHILD_EVENT_DISCONNECT;
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        hubd_do_callback(hubd, dip, rm_cookie);
                        usba_persistent_pipe_close(usba_device);
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                }
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                /*
                 * Mark the dip as reinserted to prevent cleanup thread
                 * from stepping in.
                 */
                mutex_enter(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
                DEVI_SET_DEVICE_REINSERTED(dip);
                mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));

                rval = usba_persistent_pipe_open(usba_device);
                if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "failed to reopen all pipes on reconnect");
                }

                hubd_do_callback(hubd, dip, cookie);

                /*
                 * We might see a connect event only if hotplug thread for
                 * disconnect event don't run in time.
                 * Set the flag again, so we don't miss posting a
                 * disconnect event.
                 */
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_child_events[port] |= HUBD_CHILD_EVENT_DISCONNECT;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                break;
        case USBA_EVENT_TAG_POST_RESUME:
                /*
                 * Check if this child has missed the pre-suspend event before
                 * it registered for event callbacks
                 */
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if (hubd->h_child_events[port] & HUBD_CHILD_EVENT_PRESUSPEND) {
                        /* clear the flag and post pre_suspend event */
                        hubd->h_port_state[port] &=
                            ~HUBD_CHILD_EVENT_PRESUSPEND;
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        hubd_do_callback(hubd, dip, suspend_cookie);
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                }
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                mutex_enter(&usba_device->usb_mutex);
                usba_device->usb_no_cpr = 0;
                mutex_exit(&usba_device->usb_mutex);

                /*
                 * Since the pipe has already been opened by hub
                 * at DDI_RESUME time, there is no need for a
                 * persistent pipe open
                 */
                hubd_do_callback(hubd, dip, cookie);

                /*
                 * Set the flag again, so we don't miss posting a
                 * pre-suspend event. This enforces a tighter
                 * dev_state model.
                 */
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_child_events[port] |= HUBD_CHILD_EVENT_PRESUSPEND;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                break;
        }
}


/*
 * handling of events coming from above
 */
static int
hubd_disconnect_event_cb(dev_info_t *dip)
{
        hubd_t          *hubd = (hubd_t *)hubd_get_soft_state(dip);
        usb_port_t      port, nports;
        usba_device_t   *usba_dev;
        usba_event_t    tag = USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_REMOVAL;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_disconnect_event_cb: tag=%d", tag);

        ndi_devi_enter(dip);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        switch (hubd->h_dev_state) {
        case USB_DEV_ONLINE:
        case USB_DEV_PWRED_DOWN:
                hubd->h_dev_state = USB_DEV_DISCONNECTED;
                /* stop polling on the interrupt pipe */
                hubd_stop_polling(hubd);

                /* FALLTHROUGH */
        case USB_DEV_SUSPENDED:
                /* we remain in this state */
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd_run_callbacks(hubd, tag);
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                /* close all the open pipes of our children */
                nports = hubd->h_nports;
                for (port = 1; port <= nports; port++) {
                        usba_dev = hubd->h_usba_devices[port];
                        if (usba_dev != NULL) {
                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                usba_persistent_pipe_close(usba_dev);
                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        }
                }

                break;
        case USB_DEV_DISCONNECTED:
                /* avoid passing multiple disconnects to children */
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_disconnect_event_cb: Already disconnected");

                break;
        default:
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_disconnect_event_cb: Illegal devstate=%d",
                    hubd->h_dev_state);

                break;
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        ndi_devi_exit(dip);

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


static int
hubd_reconnect_event_cb(dev_info_t *dip)
{
        int     rval;

        ndi_devi_enter(dip);
        rval = hubd_restore_state_cb(dip);
        ndi_devi_exit(dip);

        return (rval);
}


/*
 * hubd_pre_suspend_event_cb
 *      propogate event for binary compatibility of old drivers
 */
static int
hubd_pre_suspend_event_cb(dev_info_t *dip)
{
        hubd_t  *hubd = (hubd_t *)hubd_get_soft_state(dip);

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_EVENTS, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_pre_suspend_event_cb");

        /* disable hotplug thread */
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd->h_hotplug_thread++;
        hubd_stop_polling(hubd);

        /* keep PM out till we see a cpr resume */
        (void) hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        ndi_devi_enter(dip);
        hubd_run_callbacks(hubd, USBA_EVENT_TAG_PRE_SUSPEND);
        ndi_devi_exit(dip);

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * hubd_post_resume_event_cb
 *      propogate event for binary compatibility of old drivers
 */
static int
hubd_post_resume_event_cb(dev_info_t *dip)
{
        hubd_t  *hubd = (hubd_t *)hubd_get_soft_state(dip);

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_EVENTS, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_post_resume_event_cb");

        ndi_devi_enter(dip);
        hubd_run_callbacks(hubd, USBA_EVENT_TAG_POST_RESUME);
        ndi_devi_exit(dip);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* enable PM */
        (void) hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);

        /* allow hotplug thread */
        hubd->h_hotplug_thread--;

        /* start polling */
        hubd_start_polling(hubd, 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * hubd_cpr_suspend
 *      save the current state of the driver/device
 */
static int
hubd_cpr_suspend(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        usb_port_t      port, nports;
        usba_device_t   *usba_dev;
        uchar_t         no_cpr = 0;
        int             rval = USB_FAILURE;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_cpr_suspend: Begin");

        /* Make sure device is powered up to save state. */
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* bring the device to full power */
        (void) pm_raise_power(hubd->h_dip, 0, USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR);
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        switch (hubd->h_dev_state) {
        case USB_DEV_ONLINE:
        case USB_DEV_PWRED_DOWN:
        case USB_DEV_DISCONNECTED:
                /* find out if all our children have been quiesced */
                nports = hubd->h_nports;
                for (port = 1; (no_cpr == 0) && (port <= nports); port++) {
                        usba_dev = hubd->h_usba_devices[port];
                        if (usba_dev != NULL) {
                                mutex_enter(&usba_dev->usb_mutex);
                                no_cpr += usba_dev->usb_no_cpr;
                                mutex_exit(&usba_dev->usb_mutex);
                        }
                }
                if (no_cpr > 0) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "Children busy - can't checkpoint");
                        /* remain in same state to fail checkpoint */

                        break;
                } else {
                        /*
                         * do not suspend if our hotplug thread
                         * or the deathrow thread is active
                         */
                        if ((hubd->h_hotplug_thread > 1) ||
                            (hubd->h_cleanup_active == B_TRUE)) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "hotplug thread active  - can't cpr");
                                /* remain in same state to fail checkpoint */

                                break;
                        }

                        /* quiesce ourselves now */
                        hubd_stop_polling(hubd);

                        /* close all the open pipes of our children */
                        for (port = 1; port <= nports; port++) {
                                usba_dev = hubd->h_usba_devices[port];
                                if (usba_dev != NULL) {
                                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                        usba_persistent_pipe_close(usba_dev);
                                        if (hubd_suspend_port(hubd, port)) {
                                                USB_DPRINTF_L0(
                                                    DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                                    "suspending port %d failed",
                                                    port);
                                        }
                                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                }

                        }
                        hubd->h_dev_state = USB_DEV_SUSPENDED;

                        /*
                         * if we are the root hub, we close our pipes
                         * ourselves.
                         */
                        if (usba_is_root_hub(hubd->h_dip)) {
                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                usba_persistent_pipe_close(
                                    usba_get_usba_device(hubd->h_dip));
                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        }
                        rval = USB_SUCCESS;

                        break;
                }
        case USB_DEV_SUSPENDED:
        default:
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_cpr_suspend: Illegal dev state=%d",
                    hubd->h_dev_state);

                break;
        }

        hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (rval);
}

static void
hubd_cpr_resume(dev_info_t *dip)
{
        int     rval;

        ndi_devi_enter(dip);
        /*
         * if we are the root hub, we open our pipes
         * ourselves.
         */
        if (usba_is_root_hub(dip)) {
                rval = usba_persistent_pipe_open(
                    usba_get_usba_device(dip));
                ASSERT(rval == USB_SUCCESS);
        }
        (void) hubd_restore_state_cb(dip);
        ndi_devi_exit(dip);
}


/*
 * hubd_restore_state_cb
 *      Event callback to restore device state
 */
static int
hubd_restore_state_cb(dev_info_t *dip)
{
        hubd_t  *hubd = (hubd_t *)hubd_get_soft_state(dip);

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_restore_state_cb: Begin");

        /* restore the state of this device */
        hubd_restore_device_state(dip, hubd);

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * registering for events
 */
static int
hubd_register_events(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        int             rval = USB_SUCCESS;

        if (usba_is_root_hub(hubd->h_dip)) {
                hubd_register_cpr_callback(hubd);
        } else {
                rval = usb_register_event_cbs(hubd->h_dip, &hubd_events, 0);
        }

        return (rval);
}


/*
 * hubd cpr callback related functions
 *
 * hubd_cpr_post_user_callb:
 *      This function is called during checkpoint & resume -
 *              1. after user threads are stopped during checkpoint
 *              2. after kernel threads are resumed during resume
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
static boolean_t
hubd_cpr_post_user_callb(void *arg, int code)
{
        hubd_cpr_t      *cpr_cb = (hubd_cpr_t *)arg;
        hubd_t          *hubd = cpr_cb->statep;
        int             retry = 0;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_EVENTS, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_cpr_post_user_callb");

        switch (code) {
        case CB_CODE_CPR_CHKPT:
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_EVENTS, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_cpr_post_user_callb: CB_CODE_CPR_CHKPT");

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                /* turn off deathrow thread */
                hubd->h_cleanup_enabled = B_FALSE;

                /* give up if deathrow thread doesn't exit */
                while ((hubd->h_cleanup_active == B_TRUE) && (retry++ < 3)) {
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        delay(drv_usectohz(hubd_dip_cleanup_delay));

                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_EVENTS, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd_cpr_post_user_callb, waiting for "
                            "deathrow thread to exit");
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                }

                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                /* save the state of the device */
                (void) hubd_pre_suspend_event_cb(hubd->h_dip);

                return (B_TRUE);
        case CB_CODE_CPR_RESUME:
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_EVENTS, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_cpr_post_user_callb: CB_CODE_CPR_RESUME");

                /* restore the state of the device */
                (void) hubd_post_resume_event_cb(hubd->h_dip);

                /* turn on deathrow thread */
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_cleanup_enabled = B_TRUE;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                hubd_schedule_cleanup(hubd->h_usba_device->usb_root_hub_dip);

                return (B_TRUE);
        default:

                return (B_FALSE);
        }

}


/* register callback with cpr framework */
void
hubd_register_cpr_callback(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_EVENTS, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_register_cpr_callback");

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd->h_cpr_cb =
            (hubd_cpr_t *)kmem_zalloc(sizeof (hubd_cpr_t), KM_SLEEP);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        mutex_init(&hubd->h_cpr_cb->lockp, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER,
            hubd->h_dev_data->dev_iblock_cookie);
        hubd->h_cpr_cb->statep = hubd;
        hubd->h_cpr_cb->cpr.cc_lockp = &hubd->h_cpr_cb->lockp;
        hubd->h_cpr_cb->cpr.cc_id = callb_add(hubd_cpr_post_user_callb,
            (void *)hubd->h_cpr_cb, CB_CL_CPR_POST_USER, "hubd");
}


/* unregister callback with cpr framework */
void
hubd_unregister_cpr_callback(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_EVENTS, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_unregister_cpr_callback");

        if (hubd->h_cpr_cb) {
                (void) callb_delete(hubd->h_cpr_cb->cpr.cc_id);
                mutex_destroy(&hubd->h_cpr_cb->lockp);
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                kmem_free(hubd->h_cpr_cb, sizeof (hubd_cpr_t));
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        }
}


/*
 * Power management
 *
 * create the pm components required for power management
 */
static void
hubd_create_pm_components(dev_info_t *dip, hubd_t *hubd)
{
        hub_power_t     *hubpm;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_create_pm_components: Begin");

        /* Allocate the state structure */
        hubpm = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (hub_power_t), KM_SLEEP);

        hubd->h_hubpm = hubpm;
        hubpm->hubp_hubd = hubd;
        hubpm->hubp_pm_capabilities = 0;
        hubpm->hubp_current_power = USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR;
        hubpm->hubp_time_at_full_power = gethrtime();
        hubpm->hubp_min_pm_threshold = hubdi_min_pm_threshold * NANOSEC;

        /* alloc memory to save power states of children */
        hubpm->hubp_child_pwrstate = (uint8_t *)
            kmem_zalloc(MAX_PORTS + 1, KM_SLEEP);

        /*
         * if the enable remote wakeup fails
         * we still want to enable
         * parent notification so we can PM the children
         */
        usb_enable_parent_notification(dip);

        if (usb_handle_remote_wakeup(dip,
            USB_REMOTE_WAKEUP_ENABLE) == USB_SUCCESS) {
                uint_t          pwr_states;

                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_create_pm_components: "
                    "Remote Wakeup Enabled");

                if (usb_create_pm_components(dip, &pwr_states) ==
                    USB_SUCCESS) {
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        hubpm->hubp_wakeup_enabled = 1;
                        hubpm->hubp_pwr_states = (uint8_t)pwr_states;

                        /* we are busy now till end of the attach */
                        hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, dip, 0);
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        /* bring the device to full power */
                        (void) pm_raise_power(dip, 0,
                            USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR);
                }
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_PM, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_create_pm_components: END");
}


/*
 * Attachment point management
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
int
usba_hubdi_open(dev_info_t *dip, dev_t *devp, int flags, int otyp,
    cred_t *credp)
{
        hubd_t *hubd;

        if (otyp != OTYP_CHR)
                return (EINVAL);

        hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip);
        if (hubd == NULL) {
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_open:");

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        if ((flags & FEXCL) && (hubd->h_softstate & HUBD_SS_ISOPEN)) {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (EBUSY);
        }

        hubd->h_softstate |= HUBD_SS_ISOPEN;
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle, "opened");

        return (0);
}


/* ARGSUSED */
int
usba_hubdi_close(dev_info_t *dip, dev_t dev, int flag, int otyp,
    cred_t *credp)
{
        hubd_t *hubd;

        if (otyp != OTYP_CHR) {
                return (EINVAL);
        }

        hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip);

        if (hubd == NULL) {
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle, "hubd_close:");

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd->h_softstate &= ~HUBD_SS_ISOPEN;
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle, "closed");

        return (0);
}


/*
 * hubd_ioctl: cfgadm controls
 */
/* ARGSUSED */
int
usba_hubdi_ioctl(dev_info_t *self, dev_t dev, int cmd, intptr_t arg,
    int mode, cred_t *credp, int *rvalp)
{
        int                     rv = 0;
        char                    *msg;   /* for messages */
        hubd_t                  *hubd;
        usb_port_t              port = 0;
        dev_info_t              *child_dip = NULL;
        dev_info_t              *rh_dip;
        devctl_ap_state_t       ap_state;
        struct devctl_iocdata   *dcp = NULL;
        usb_pipe_state_t        prev_pipe_state = 0;

        if ((hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(self)) == NULL) {

                return (ENXIO);
        }

        rh_dip = hubd->h_usba_device->usb_root_hub_dip;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_ioctl: "
            "cmd=%x, arg=%lx, mode=%x, cred=%p, rval=%p dev=0x%lx",
            cmd, arg, mode, (void *)credp, (void *)rvalp, dev);

        /* read devctl ioctl data */
        if ((cmd != DEVCTL_AP_CONTROL) &&
            (ndi_dc_allochdl((void *)arg, &dcp) != NDI_SUCCESS)) {

                return (EFAULT);
        }

        /*
         * make sure the hub is connected before trying any
         * of the following operations:
         * configure, connect, disconnect
         */
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        switch (cmd) {
        case DEVCTL_AP_DISCONNECT:
        case DEVCTL_AP_UNCONFIGURE:
        case DEVCTL_AP_CONFIGURE:
                if (hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_DISCONNECTED) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd: already gone");
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        if (dcp) {
                                ndi_dc_freehdl(dcp);
                        }

                        return (EIO);
                }

                /* FALLTHROUGH */
        case DEVCTL_AP_GETSTATE:
                if ((port = hubd_get_port_num(hubd, dcp)) == 0) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd: bad port");
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        if (dcp) {
                                ndi_dc_freehdl(dcp);
                        }

                        return (EINVAL);
                }
                break;

        case DEVCTL_AP_CONTROL:

                break;
        default:
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if (dcp) {
                        ndi_dc_freehdl(dcp);
                }

                return (ENOTTY);
        }

        /* should not happen, just in case */
        if (hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_SUSPENDED) {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if (dcp) {
                        ndi_dc_freehdl(dcp);
                }

                return (EIO);
        }

        if (hubd->h_reset_port[port]) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "This port is resetting, just return");
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                if (dcp) {
                        ndi_dc_freehdl(dcp);
                }

                return (EIO);
        }

        hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* go full power */
        (void) pm_raise_power(hubd->h_dip, 0, USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR);

        ndi_devi_enter(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));
        ndi_devi_enter(rh_dip);
        ndi_devi_enter(hubd->h_dip);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        hubd->h_hotplug_thread++;

        /* stop polling if it was active */
        if (hubd->h_ep1_ph) {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                (void) usb_pipe_get_state(hubd->h_ep1_ph, &prev_pipe_state,
                    USB_FLAGS_SLEEP);
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                if (prev_pipe_state == USB_PIPE_STATE_ACTIVE) {
                        hubd_stop_polling(hubd);
                }
        }

        switch (cmd) {
        case DEVCTL_AP_DISCONNECT:
                if (hubd_delete_child(hubd, port,
                    NDI_DEVI_REMOVE, B_FALSE) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        rv = EIO;
                }

                break;
        case DEVCTL_AP_UNCONFIGURE:
                if (hubd_delete_child(hubd, port,
                    NDI_UNCONFIG, B_FALSE) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        rv = EIO;
                }

                break;
        case DEVCTL_AP_CONFIGURE:
                /* toggle port */
                if (hubd_toggle_port(hubd, port) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                        rv = EIO;

                        break;
                }

                (void) hubd_handle_port_connect(hubd, port);
                child_dip = hubd_get_child_dip(hubd, port);
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                ndi_devi_exit(hubd->h_dip);
                ndi_devi_exit(rh_dip);
                ndi_devi_exit(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));
                if (child_dip == NULL) {
                        rv = EIO;
                } else {
                        ndi_hold_devi(child_dip);
                        if (ndi_devi_online(child_dip, 0) != NDI_SUCCESS)
                                rv = EIO;
                        ndi_rele_devi(child_dip);
                }
                ndi_devi_enter(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));
                ndi_devi_enter(rh_dip);
                ndi_devi_enter(hubd->h_dip);

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                break;
        case DEVCTL_AP_GETSTATE:
                switch (hubd_cfgadm_state(hubd, port)) {
                case HUBD_CFGADM_DISCONNECTED:
                        /* port previously 'disconnected' by cfgadm */
                        ap_state.ap_rstate = AP_RSTATE_DISCONNECTED;
                        ap_state.ap_ostate = AP_OSTATE_UNCONFIGURED;
                        ap_state.ap_condition = AP_COND_OK;

                        break;
                case HUBD_CFGADM_UNCONFIGURED:
                        ap_state.ap_rstate = AP_RSTATE_CONNECTED;
                        ap_state.ap_ostate = AP_OSTATE_UNCONFIGURED;
                        ap_state.ap_condition = AP_COND_OK;

                        break;
                case HUBD_CFGADM_CONFIGURED:
                        ap_state.ap_rstate = AP_RSTATE_CONNECTED;
                        ap_state.ap_ostate = AP_OSTATE_CONFIGURED;
                        ap_state.ap_condition = AP_COND_OK;

                        break;
                case HUBD_CFGADM_STILL_REFERENCED:
                        ap_state.ap_rstate = AP_RSTATE_EMPTY;
                        ap_state.ap_ostate = AP_OSTATE_CONFIGURED;
                        ap_state.ap_condition = AP_COND_UNUSABLE;

                        break;
                case HUBD_CFGADM_EMPTY:
                default:
                        ap_state.ap_rstate = AP_RSTATE_EMPTY;
                        ap_state.ap_ostate = AP_OSTATE_UNCONFIGURED;
                        ap_state.ap_condition = AP_COND_OK;

                        break;
                }

                ap_state.ap_last_change = (time_t)-1;
                ap_state.ap_error_code = 0;
                ap_state.ap_in_transition = 0;

                USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "DEVCTL_AP_GETSTATE: "
                    "ostate=0x%x, rstate=0x%x, condition=0x%x",
                    ap_state.ap_ostate,
                    ap_state.ap_rstate, ap_state.ap_condition);

                /* copy the return-AP-state information to the user space */
                if (ndi_dc_return_ap_state(&ap_state, dcp) != NDI_SUCCESS) {
                        rv = EFAULT;
                }

                break;
        case DEVCTL_AP_CONTROL:
        {
                /*
                 * Generic devctl for hardware-specific functionality.
                 * For list of sub-commands see hubd_impl.h
                 */
                hubd_ioctl_data_t       ioc;    /* for 64 byte copies */

                /* copy user ioctl data in first */
#ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
                if (ddi_model_convert_from(mode & FMODELS) == DDI_MODEL_ILP32) {
                        hubd_ioctl_data_32_t ioc32;

                        if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, (void *)&ioc32,
                            sizeof (ioc32), mode) != 0) {
                                rv = EFAULT;

                                break;
                        }
                        ioc.cmd         = (uint_t)ioc32.cmd;
                        ioc.port        = (uint_t)ioc32.port;
                        ioc.get_size    = (uint_t)ioc32.get_size;
                        ioc.buf         = (caddr_t)(uintptr_t)ioc32.buf;
                        ioc.bufsiz      = (uint_t)ioc32.bufsiz;
                        ioc.misc_arg    = (uint_t)ioc32.misc_arg;
                } else
#endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
                if (ddi_copyin((void *)arg, (void *)&ioc, sizeof (ioc),
                    mode) != 0) {
                        rv = EFAULT;

                        break;
                }

                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "DEVCTL_AP_CONTROL: ioc: cmd=0x%x port=%d get_size=%d"
                    "\n\tbuf=0x%p, bufsiz=%d,  misc_arg=%d", ioc.cmd,
                    ioc.port, ioc.get_size, (void *)ioc.buf, ioc.bufsiz,
                    ioc.misc_arg);

                /*
                 * To avoid BE/LE and 32/64 issues, a get_size always
                 * returns a 32-bit number.
                 */
                if (ioc.get_size != 0 && ioc.bufsiz != (sizeof (uint32_t))) {
                        rv = EINVAL;

                        break;
                }

                switch (ioc.cmd) {
                case USB_DESCR_TYPE_DEV:
                        msg = "DEVCTL_AP_CONTROL: GET_DEVICE_DESC";
                        if (ioc.get_size) {
                                /* uint32 so this works 32/64 */
                                uint32_t size = sizeof (usb_dev_descr_t);

                                if (ddi_copyout((void *)&size, ioc.buf,
                                    ioc.bufsiz, mode) != 0) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: get_size copyout failed", msg);
                                        rv = EIO;

                                        break;
                                }
                        } else {        /* send out the actual descr */
                                usb_dev_descr_t *dev_descrp;

                                /* check child_dip */
                                if ((child_dip = hubd_get_child_dip(hubd,
                                    ioc.port)) == NULL) {
                                        rv = EINVAL;

                                        break;
                                }

                                dev_descrp = usb_get_dev_descr(child_dip);
                                if (ioc.bufsiz != sizeof (*dev_descrp)) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: bufsize passed (%d) != sizeof "
                                            "usba_device_descr_t (%d)", msg,
                                            ioc.bufsiz, dev_descrp->bLength);
                                        rv = EINVAL;

                                        break;
                                }

                                if (ddi_copyout((void *)dev_descrp,
                                    ioc.buf, ioc.bufsiz, mode) != 0) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: copyout failed.", msg);
                                        rv = EIO;

                                        break;
                                }
                        }
                        break;
                case USB_DESCR_TYPE_STRING:
                {
                        char            *str;
                        uint32_t        size;
                        usba_device_t   *usba_device;

                        msg = "DEVCTL_AP_CONTROL: GET_STRING_DESCR";
                        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "%s: string request: %d", msg, ioc.misc_arg);

                        /* recheck */
                        if ((child_dip = hubd_get_child_dip(hubd, ioc.port)) ==
                            NULL) {
                                rv = EINVAL;

                                break;
                        }
                        usba_device = usba_get_usba_device(child_dip);

                        switch (ioc.misc_arg) {
                        case HUBD_MFG_STR:
                                str = usba_device->usb_mfg_str;

                                break;
                        case HUBD_PRODUCT_STR:
                                str = usba_device->usb_product_str;

                                break;
                        case HUBD_SERIALNO_STR:
                                str = usba_device->usb_serialno_str;

                                break;
                        case HUBD_CFG_DESCR_STR:
                                mutex_enter(&usba_device->usb_mutex);
                                str = usba_device->usb_cfg_str_descr[
                                    usba_device->usb_active_cfg_ndx];
                                mutex_exit(&usba_device->usb_mutex);

                                break;
                        default:
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "%s: Invalid string request", msg);
                                rv = EINVAL;

                                break;
                        } /* end of switch */

                        if (rv != 0) {

                                break;
                        }

                        size = (str != NULL) ? strlen(str) + 1 : 0;
                        if (ioc.get_size) {
                                if (ddi_copyout((void *)&size, ioc.buf,
                                    ioc.bufsiz, mode) != 0) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: copyout of size failed.", msg);
                                        rv = EIO;

                                        break;
                                }
                        } else {
                                if (size == 0) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: String is NULL", msg);
                                        rv = EINVAL;

                                        break;
                                }

                                if (ioc.bufsiz != size) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: string buf size wrong", msg);
                                        rv = EINVAL;

                                        break;
                                }

                                if (ddi_copyout((void *)str, ioc.buf,
                                    ioc.bufsiz, mode) != 0) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: copyout failed.", msg);
                                        rv = EIO;

                                        break;
                                }
                        }
                        break;
                }
                case HUBD_GET_CFGADM_NAME:
                {
                        uint32_t   name_len;
                        const char *name;

                        /* recheck */
                        if ((child_dip = hubd_get_child_dip(hubd, ioc.port)) ==
                            NULL) {
                                rv = EINVAL;

                                break;
                        }
                        name = ddi_node_name(child_dip);
                        if (name == NULL) {
                                name = "unsupported";
                        }
                        name_len = strlen(name) + 1;

                        msg = "DEVCTL_AP_CONTROL: HUBD_GET_CFGADM_NAME";
                        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "%s: name=%s name_len=%d", msg, name, name_len);

                        if (ioc.get_size) {
                                if (ddi_copyout((void *)&name_len,
                                    ioc.buf, ioc.bufsiz, mode) != 0) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: copyout of size failed", msg);
                                        rv = EIO;

                                        break;
                                }
                        } else {
                                if (ioc.bufsiz != name_len) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: string buf length wrong", msg);
                                        rv = EINVAL;

                                        break;
                                }

                                if (ddi_copyout((void *)name, ioc.buf,
                                    ioc.bufsiz, mode) != 0) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: copyout failed.", msg);
                                        rv = EIO;

                                        break;
                                }
                        }

                        break;
                }

                /*
                 * Return the config index for the currently-configured
                 * configuration.
                 */
                case HUBD_GET_CURRENT_CONFIG:
                {
                        uint_t          config_index;
                        uint32_t        size = sizeof (config_index);
                        usba_device_t   *usba_device;

                        msg = "DEVCTL_AP_CONTROL: GET_CURRENT_CONFIG";
                        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "%s", msg);

                        /*
                         * Return the config index for the configuration
                         * currently in use.
                         * Recheck if child_dip exists
                         */
                        if ((child_dip = hubd_get_child_dip(hubd, ioc.port)) ==
                            NULL) {
                                rv = EINVAL;

                                break;
                        }

                        usba_device = usba_get_usba_device(child_dip);
                        mutex_enter(&usba_device->usb_mutex);
                        config_index = usba_device->usb_active_cfg_ndx;
                        mutex_exit(&usba_device->usb_mutex);

                        if (ioc.get_size) {
                                if (ddi_copyout((void *)&size,
                                    ioc.buf, ioc.bufsiz, mode) != 0) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: copyout of size failed.", msg);
                                        rv = EIO;

                                        break;
                                }
                        } else {
                                if (ioc.bufsiz != size) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: buffer size wrong", msg);
                                        rv = EINVAL;

                                        break;
                                }
                                if (ddi_copyout((void *)&config_index,
                                    ioc.buf, ioc.bufsiz, mode) != 0) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: copyout failed", msg);
                                        rv = EIO;
                                }
                        }

                        break;
                }
                case HUBD_GET_DEVICE_PATH:
                {
                        char            *path;
                        uint32_t        size;

                        msg = "DEVCTL_AP_CONTROL: GET_DEVICE_PATH";
                        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "%s", msg);

                        /* Recheck if child_dip exists */
                        if ((child_dip = hubd_get_child_dip(hubd, ioc.port)) ==
                            NULL) {
                                rv = EINVAL;

                                break;
                        }

                        /* ddi_pathname doesn't supply /devices, so we do. */
                        path = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
                        (void) strcpy(path, "/devices");
                        (void) ddi_pathname(child_dip, path + strlen(path));
                        size = strlen(path) + 1;

                        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "%s: device path=%s  size=%d", msg, path, size);

                        if (ioc.get_size) {
                                if (ddi_copyout((void *)&size,
                                    ioc.buf, ioc.bufsiz, mode) != 0) {

                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: copyout of size failed.", msg);
                                        rv = EIO;
                                }
                        } else {
                                if (ioc.bufsiz != size) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: buffer wrong size.", msg);
                                        rv = EINVAL;
                                } else if (ddi_copyout((void *)path,
                                    ioc.buf, ioc.bufsiz, mode) != 0) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "%s: copyout failed.", msg);
                                        rv = EIO;
                                }
                        }
                        kmem_free(path, MAXPATHLEN);

                        break;
                }
                case HUBD_REFRESH_DEVDB:
                        msg = "DEVCTL_AP_CONTROL: HUBD_REFRESH_DEVDB";
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "%s", msg);

                        if ((rv = usba_devdb_refresh()) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle,
                                    "%s: Failed: %d", msg, rv);
                                rv = EIO;
                        }

                        break;
                default:
                        rv = ENOTSUP;
                }       /* end switch */

                break;
        }

        default:
                rv = ENOTTY;
        }

        if (dcp) {
                ndi_dc_freehdl(dcp);
        }

        /* allow hotplug thread now */
        hubd->h_hotplug_thread--;

        if ((hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_ONLINE) &&
            hubd->h_ep1_ph && (prev_pipe_state == USB_PIPE_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
                hubd_start_polling(hubd, 0);
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        ndi_devi_exit(hubd->h_dip);
        ndi_devi_exit(rh_dip);
        ndi_devi_exit(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (rv);
}


/*
 * Helper func used only to help construct the names for the attachment point
 * minor nodes.  Used only in usba_hubdi_attach.
 * Returns whether it found ancestry or not (USB_SUCCESS if yes).
 * ports between the root hub and the device represented by dip.
 * E.g.,  "2.4.3.1" means this device is
 *      plugged into port 1 of a hub that is
 *      plugged into port 3 of a hub that is
 *      plugged into port 4 of a hub that is
 *      plugged into port 2 of the root hub.
 * NOTE: Max ap_id path len is HUBD_APID_NAMELEN (32 chars), which is
 * more than sufficient (as hubs are a max 6 levels deep, port needs 3
 * chars plus NULL each)
 */
void
hubd_get_ancestry_str(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        char            ap_name[HUBD_APID_NAMELEN];
        dev_info_t      *pdip;
        hubd_t          *phubd;
        usb_port_t      port;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_get_ancestry_str: hubd=0x%p", (void *)hubd);

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        /*
         * The function is extended to support wire adapter class
         * devices introduced by WUSB spec. The node name is no
         * longer "hub" only.
         * Generate the ap_id str based on the parent and child
         * relationship instead of retrieving it from the hub
         * device path, which simplifies the algorithm.
         */
        if (usba_is_root_hub(hubd->h_dip)) {
                hubd->h_ancestry_str[0] = '\0';
        } else {
                port = hubd->h_usba_device->usb_port;
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                pdip = ddi_get_parent(hubd->h_dip);
                /*
                 * The parent of wire adapter device might be usb_mid.
                 * Need to look further up for hub device
                 */
                if (strcmp(ddi_driver_name(pdip), "usb_mid") == 0) {
                        pdip = ddi_get_parent(pdip);
                        ASSERT(pdip != NULL);
                }

                phubd = hubd_get_soft_state(pdip);

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(phubd));
                (void) snprintf(ap_name, HUBD_APID_NAMELEN, "%s%d",
                    phubd->h_ancestry_str, port);
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(phubd));

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                (void) strcpy(hubd->h_ancestry_str, ap_name);
                (void) strcat(hubd->h_ancestry_str, ".");
        }
}


/* Get which port to operate on.  */
static usb_port_t
hubd_get_port_num(hubd_t *hubd, struct devctl_iocdata *dcp)
{
        int32_t port;

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        /* Get which port to operate on.  */
        if (nvlist_lookup_int32(ndi_dc_get_ap_data(dcp), "port", &port) != 0) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_get_port_num: port lookup failed");
                port = 0;
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,  hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_get_port_num: hubd=0x%p, port=%d", (void *)hubd, port);

        return ((usb_port_t)port);
}


/* check if child still exists */
static dev_info_t *
hubd_get_child_dip(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        dev_info_t *child_dip = hubd->h_children_dips[port];

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,  hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_get_child_dip: hubd=0x%p, port=%d", (void *)hubd, port);

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        return (child_dip);
}


/*
 * hubd_cfgadm_state:
 *
 *      child_dip list          port_state              cfgadm_state
 *      --------------          ----------              ------------
 *      != NULL                 connected               configured or
 *                                                      unconfigured
 *      != NULL                 not connected           disconnect but
 *                                                      busy/still referenced
 *      NULL                    connected               logically disconnected
 *      NULL                    not connected           empty
 */
static uint_t
hubd_cfgadm_state(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        uint_t          state;
        dev_info_t      *child_dip = hubd_get_child_dip(hubd, port);

        if (child_dip) {
                if (hubd->h_port_state[port] & PORT_STATUS_CCS) {
                        /*
                         * connected,  now check if driver exists
                         */
                        if (DEVI_IS_DEVICE_OFFLINE(child_dip) ||
                            !i_ddi_devi_attached(child_dip)) {
                                state = HUBD_CFGADM_UNCONFIGURED;
                        } else {
                                state = HUBD_CFGADM_CONFIGURED;
                        }
                } else {
                        /*
                         * this means that the dip is around for
                         * a device that is still referenced but
                         * has been yanked out. So the cfgadm info
                         * for this state should be EMPTY (port empty)
                         * and CONFIGURED (dip still valid).
                         */
                        state = HUBD_CFGADM_STILL_REFERENCED;
                }
        } else {
                /* connected but no child dip */
                if (hubd->h_port_state[port] & PORT_STATUS_CCS) {
                        /* logically disconnected */
                        state = HUBD_CFGADM_DISCONNECTED;
                } else {
                        /* physically disconnected */
                        state = HUBD_CFGADM_EMPTY;
                }
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,  hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_cfgadm_state: hubd=0x%p, port=%d state=0x%x",
            (void *)hubd, port, state);

        return (state);
}


/*
 * hubd_toggle_port:
 */
static int
hubd_toggle_port(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        int             wait;
        uint_t          retry;
        uint16_t        status;
        uint16_t        change;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_CBOPS,  hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_toggle_port: hubd=0x%p, port=%d", (void *)hubd, port);

        if ((hubd_disable_port_power(hubd, port)) != USB_SUCCESS) {

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        /*
         * see hubd_enable_all_port_power() which
         * requires longer delay for hubs.
         */
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        delay(drv_usectohz(hubd_device_delay / 10));
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /*
         * According to section 11.11 of USB, for hubs with no power
         * switches, bPwrOn2PwrGood is zero. But we wait for some
         * arbitrary time to enable power to become stable.
         *
         * If an hub supports port power swicthing, we need to wait
         * at least 20ms before accesing corresonding usb port. Note
         * this member is stored in the h_power_good member.
         */
        if ((hubd->h_hub_chars & HUB_CHARS_NO_POWER_SWITCHING) ||
            (hubd->h_power_good == 0)) {
                wait = hubd_device_delay / 10;
        } else {
                wait = max(HUB_DEFAULT_POPG,
                    hubd->h_power_good) * 2 * 1000;
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_toggle_port: popg=%d wait=%d",
            hubd->h_power_good, wait);

        retry = 0;

        do {
                (void) hubd_enable_port_power(hubd, port);

                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                delay(drv_usectohz(wait));
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                /* Get port status */
                (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, port,
                    &status, &change, NULL, 0);

                /* For retry if any, use some extra delay */
                wait = max(wait, hubd_device_delay / 10);

                retry++;

        } while ((!(status & PORT_STATUS_PPS)) && (retry < HUBD_PORT_RETRY));

        /* Print warning message if port has no power */
        if (!(status & PORT_STATUS_PPS)) {

                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_PORT, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_toggle_port: port %d power-on failed, "
                    "port status 0x%x", port, status);

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * hubd_init_power_budget:
 *      Init power budget variables in hubd structure. According
 *      to USB spec, the power budget rules are:
 *      1. local-powered hubs including root-hubs can supply
 *         500mA to each port at maximum
 *      2. two bus-powered hubs are not allowed to concatenate
 *      3. bus-powered hubs can supply 100mA to each port at
 *         maximum, and the power consumed by all downstream
 *         ports and the hub itself cannot exceed the max power
 *         supplied by the upstream port, i.e., 500mA
 *      The routine is only called during hub attach time
 */
static int
hubd_init_power_budget(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        uint16_t        status = 0;
        usba_device_t   *hubd_ud = NULL;
        size_t          size;
        usb_cfg_descr_t cfg_descr;
        dev_info_t      *pdip = NULL;
        hubd_t          *phubd = NULL;

        if (hubd->h_ignore_pwr_budget) {

                return (USB_SUCCESS);
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_init_power_budget:");

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));
        ASSERT(hubd->h_default_pipe != 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* get device status */
        if ((usb_get_status(hubd->h_dip, hubd->h_default_pipe,
            HUB_GET_DEVICE_STATUS_TYPE,
            0, &status, 0)) != USB_SUCCESS) {
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        hubd_ud = usba_get_usba_device(hubd->h_dip);

        size = usb_parse_cfg_descr(hubd_ud->usb_cfg, hubd_ud->usb_cfg_length,
            &cfg_descr, USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE);

        if (size != USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "get hub configuration descriptor failed");
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        hubd->h_local_pwr_capable = (cfg_descr.bmAttributes &
            USB_CFG_ATTR_SELFPWR);

        if (hubd->h_local_pwr_capable) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hub is capable of local power");
        }

        hubd->h_local_pwr_on = (status &
            USB_DEV_SLF_PWRD_STATUS) && hubd->h_local_pwr_capable;

        if (hubd->h_local_pwr_on) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hub is local-powered");

                hubd->h_pwr_limit = (USB_PWR_UNIT_LOAD *
                    USB_HIGH_PWR_VALUE) / USB_CFG_DESCR_PWR_UNIT;
        } else {
                hubd->h_pwr_limit = (USB_PWR_UNIT_LOAD *
                    USB_LOW_PWR_VALUE) / USB_CFG_DESCR_PWR_UNIT;

                hubd->h_pwr_left = (USB_PWR_UNIT_LOAD *
                    USB_HIGH_PWR_VALUE) / USB_CFG_DESCR_PWR_UNIT;

                ASSERT(!usba_is_root_hub(hubd->h_dip));

                if (!usba_is_root_hub(hubd->h_dip)) {
                        /*
                         * two bus-powered hubs are not
                         * allowed to be concatenated
                         */
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        pdip = ddi_get_parent(hubd->h_dip);
                        phubd = hubd_get_soft_state(pdip);
                        ASSERT(phubd != NULL);

                        if (!phubd->h_ignore_pwr_budget) {
                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(phubd));
                                if (phubd->h_local_pwr_on == B_FALSE) {
                                        USB_DPRINTF_L1(DPRINT_MASK_HUB,
                                            hubd->h_log_handle,
                                            "two bus-powered hubs cannot "
                                            "be concatenated");

                                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(phubd));
                                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                                        return (USB_FAILURE);
                                }
                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(phubd));
                        }

                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hub is bus-powered");
                } else {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "root-hub must be local-powered");
                }

                /*
                 * Subtract the power consumed by the hub itself
                 * and get the power that can be supplied to
                 * downstream ports
                 */
                hubd->h_pwr_left -= hubd->h_current / USB_CFG_DESCR_PWR_UNIT;
                if (hubd->h_pwr_left < 0) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HUB, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "hubd->h_pwr_left is less than bHubContrCurrent, "
                            "should fail");

                        return (USB_FAILURE);
                }
        }

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * usba_hubdi_check_power_budget:
 *      Check if the hub has enough power budget to allow a
 *      child device to select a configuration of config_index.
 */
int
usba_hubdi_check_power_budget(dev_info_t *dip, usba_device_t *child_ud,
    uint_t config_index)
{
        int16_t         pwr_left, pwr_limit, pwr_required;
        size_t          size;
        usb_cfg_descr_t cfg_descr;
        hubd_t          *hubd;

        if ((hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip)) == NULL) {

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        if (hubd->h_ignore_pwr_budget) {

                return (USB_SUCCESS);
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_check_power_budget: "
            "dip=0x%p child_ud=0x%p conf_index=%d", (void *)dip,
            (void *)child_ud, config_index);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        pwr_limit = hubd->h_pwr_limit;
        if (hubd->h_local_pwr_on == B_FALSE) {
                pwr_left = hubd->h_pwr_left;
                pwr_limit = (pwr_limit <= pwr_left) ? pwr_limit : pwr_left;
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_check_power_budget: "
            "available power is %dmA", pwr_limit * USB_CFG_DESCR_PWR_UNIT);

        size = usb_parse_cfg_descr(
            child_ud->usb_cfg_array[config_index], USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE,
            &cfg_descr, USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE);

        if (size != USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "get hub configuration descriptor failed");

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        pwr_required = cfg_descr.bMaxPower;

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_check_power_budget: "
            "child bmAttributes=0x%x bMaxPower=%d "
            "with config_index=%d", cfg_descr.bmAttributes,
            pwr_required, config_index);

        if (pwr_required > pwr_limit) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L1(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "configuration %d for device %s %s at port %d "
                    "exceeds power available for this port, please "
                    "re-insert your device into another hub port which "
                    "has enough power",
                    config_index,
                    child_ud->usb_mfg_str,
                    child_ud->usb_product_str,
                    child_ud->usb_port);

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}


/*
 * usba_hubdi_incr_power_budget:
 *      Increase the hub power budget value when a child device
 *      is removed from a bus-powered hub port.
 */
void
usba_hubdi_incr_power_budget(dev_info_t *dip, usba_device_t *child_ud)
{
        uint16_t        pwr_value;
        hubd_t          *hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip);

        ASSERT(hubd != NULL);

        if (hubd->h_ignore_pwr_budget) {

                return;
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_incr_power_budget: "
            "dip=0x%p child_ud=0x%p", (void *)dip, (void *)child_ud);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        if (hubd->h_local_pwr_on == B_TRUE) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "usba_hubdi_incr_power_budget: "
                    "hub is local powered");
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return;
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
        if (child_ud->usb_pwr_from_hub == 0) {
                mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);

                return;
        }
        pwr_value = child_ud->usb_pwr_from_hub;
        mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd->h_pwr_left += pwr_value;

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_incr_power_budget: "
            "available power is %dmA, increased by %dmA",
            hubd->h_pwr_left * USB_CFG_DESCR_PWR_UNIT,
            pwr_value * USB_CFG_DESCR_PWR_UNIT);

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
        child_ud->usb_pwr_from_hub = 0;
        mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
}


/*
 * usba_hubdi_decr_power_budget:
 *      Decrease the hub power budget value when a child device
 *      is inserted to a bus-powered hub port.
 */
void
usba_hubdi_decr_power_budget(dev_info_t *dip, usba_device_t *child_ud)
{
        uint16_t        pwr_value;
        size_t          size;
        usb_cfg_descr_t cfg_descr;
        hubd_t          *hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(dip);

        ASSERT(hubd != NULL);

        if (hubd->h_ignore_pwr_budget) {

                return;
        }

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_decr_power_budget: "
            "dip=0x%p child_ud=0x%p", (void *)dip, (void *)child_ud);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        if (hubd->h_local_pwr_on == B_TRUE) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "usba_hubdi_decr_power_budget: "
                    "hub is local powered");
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return;
        }
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
        if (child_ud->usb_pwr_from_hub > 0) {
                mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);

                return;
        }
        mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);

        size = usb_parse_cfg_descr(
            child_ud->usb_cfg, child_ud->usb_cfg_length,
            &cfg_descr, USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE);
        ASSERT(size == USB_CFG_DESCR_SIZE);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        pwr_value = cfg_descr.bMaxPower;
        hubd->h_pwr_left -= pwr_value;
        ASSERT(hubd->h_pwr_left >= 0);

        USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "usba_hubdi_decr_power_budget: "
            "available power is %dmA, decreased by %dmA",
            hubd->h_pwr_left * USB_CFG_DESCR_PWR_UNIT,
            pwr_value * USB_CFG_DESCR_PWR_UNIT);

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        mutex_enter(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
        child_ud->usb_pwr_from_hub = pwr_value;
        mutex_exit(&child_ud->usb_mutex);
}

/*
 * hubd_wait_for_hotplug_exit:
 *      Waiting for the exit of the running hotplug thread or ioctl thread.
 */
static int
hubd_wait_for_hotplug_exit(hubd_t *hubd)
{
        clock_t         until = drv_usectohz(1000000);
        int             rval;

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        if (hubd->h_hotplug_thread) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "waiting for hubd hotplug thread exit");
                rval = cv_reltimedwait(&hubd->h_cv_hotplug_dev,
                    &hubd->h_mutex, until, TR_CLOCK_TICK);

                if ((rval <= 0) && (hubd->h_hotplug_thread)) {

                        return (USB_FAILURE);
                }
        }

        return (USB_SUCCESS);
}

/*
 * hubd_reset_thread:
 *      handles the "USB_RESET_LVL_REATTACH" reset of usb device.
 *
 *      - delete the child (force detaching the device and its children)
 *      - reset the corresponding parent hub port
 *      - create the child (force re-attaching the device and its children)
 */
static void
hubd_reset_thread(void *arg)
{
        hubd_reset_arg_t *hd_arg = (hubd_reset_arg_t *)arg;
        hubd_t          *hubd = hd_arg->hubd;
        uint16_t        reset_port = hd_arg->reset_port;
        uint16_t        status, change;
        hub_power_t     *hubpm;
        dev_info_t      *hdip = hubd->h_dip;
        dev_info_t      *rh_dip = hubd->h_usba_device->usb_root_hub_dip;
        dev_info_t      *child_dip;
        boolean_t       online_child = B_FALSE;
        int             devinst;
        char            *devname;
        int             i = 0;
        int             rval = USB_FAILURE;

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_reset_thread:  started, hubd_reset_port = 0x%x", reset_port);

        kmem_free(arg, sizeof (hubd_reset_arg_t));

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        child_dip = hubd->h_children_dips[reset_port];
        ASSERT(child_dip != NULL);

        devname = (char *)ddi_driver_name(child_dip);
        devinst = ddi_get_instance(child_dip);

        /* if our bus power entry point is active, quit the reset */
        if (hubd->h_bus_pwr) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L0(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "%s%d is under bus power management, cannot be reset. "
                    "Please disconnect and reconnect this device.",
                    devname, devinst);

                goto Fail;
        }

        if (hubd_wait_for_hotplug_exit(hubd) == USB_FAILURE) {
                /* we got woken up because of a timeout */
                USB_DPRINTF_L0(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG,
                    hubd->h_log_handle, "Time out when resetting the device"
                    " %s%d. Please disconnect and reconnect this device.",
                    devname, devinst);

                goto Fail;
        }

        hubd->h_hotplug_thread++;

        /* is this the root hub? */
        if ((hdip == rh_dip) &&
            (hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_PWRED_DOWN)) {
                hubpm = hubd->h_hubpm;

                /* mark the root hub as full power */
                hubpm->hubp_current_power = USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR;
                hubpm->hubp_time_at_full_power = gethrtime();
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_reset_thread: call pm_power_has_changed");

                (void) pm_power_has_changed(hdip, 0,
                    USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR);

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                hubd->h_dev_state = USB_DEV_ONLINE;
        }

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /*
         * this ensures one reset activity per system at a time.
         * we enter the parent PCI node to have this serialization.
         * this also excludes ioctls and deathrow thread
         */
        ndi_devi_enter(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));
        ndi_devi_enter(rh_dip);

        /* exclude other threads */
        ndi_devi_enter(hdip);
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /*
         * We need to make sure that the child is still online for a hotplug
         * thread could have inserted which detached the child.
         */
        if (hubd->h_children_dips[reset_port]) {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                /* First disconnect the device */
                hubd_post_event(hubd, reset_port, USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_REMOVAL);

                /* delete cached dv_node's but drop locks first */
                ndi_devi_exit(hdip);
                ndi_devi_exit(rh_dip);
                ndi_devi_exit(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));

                (void) devfs_clean(rh_dip, NULL, DV_CLEAN_FORCE);

                /*
                 * workaround only for storage device. When it's able to force
                 * detach a driver, this code can be removed safely.
                 *
                 * If we're to reset storage device and the device is used, we
                 * will wait at most extra 20s for applications to exit and
                 * close the device. This is especially useful for HAL-based
                 * applications.
                 */
                if ((strcmp(devname, "scsa2usb") == 0) &&
                    DEVI(child_dip)->devi_ref != 0) {
                        while (i++ < hubdi_reset_delay) {
                                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                rval = hubd_delete_child(hubd, reset_port,
                                    NDI_DEVI_REMOVE, B_FALSE);
                                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                                if (rval == USB_SUCCESS)
                                        break;

                                delay(drv_usectohz(1000000)); /* 1s */
                        }
                }

                ndi_devi_enter(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));
                ndi_devi_enter(rh_dip);
                ndi_devi_enter(hdip);

                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                /* Then force detaching the device */
                if ((rval != USB_SUCCESS) && (hubd_delete_child(hubd,
                    reset_port, NDI_DEVI_REMOVE, B_FALSE) != USB_SUCCESS)) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L0(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "%s%d cannot be reset due to other applications "
                            "are using it, please first close these "
                            "applications, then disconnect and reconnect"
                            "the device.", devname, devinst);

                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        /* post a re-connect event */
                        hubd_post_event(hubd, reset_port,
                            USBA_EVENT_TAG_HOT_INSERTION);
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                } else {
                        (void) hubd_determine_port_status(hubd, reset_port,
                            &status, &change, NULL, HUBD_ACK_ALL_CHANGES);

                        /* Reset the parent hubd port and create new child */
                        if (status & PORT_STATUS_CCS) {
                                online_child |= (hubd_handle_port_connect(hubd,
                                    reset_port) == USB_SUCCESS);
                        }
                }
        }

        /* release locks so we can do a devfs_clean */
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* delete cached dv_node's but drop locks first */
        ndi_devi_exit(hdip);
        ndi_devi_exit(rh_dip);
        ndi_devi_exit(ddi_get_parent(rh_dip));

        (void) devfs_clean(rh_dip, NULL, 0);

        /* now check if any children need onlining */
        if (online_child) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L3(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "hubd_reset_thread: onlining children");

                (void) ndi_devi_online(hubd->h_dip, 0);
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* allow hotplug thread now */
        hubd->h_hotplug_thread--;
Fail:
        hubd_start_polling(hubd, 0);

        /* mark this device as idle */
        (void) hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, hubd->h_dip, 0);

        USB_DPRINTF_L4(DPRINT_MASK_HOTPLUG, hubd->h_log_handle,
            "hubd_reset_thread: exit, %d", hubd->h_hotplug_thread);

        hubd->h_reset_port[reset_port] = B_FALSE;

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        ndi_rele_devi(hdip);
}

/*
 * hubd_check_same_device:
 *      - open the default pipe of the device.
 *      - compare the old and new descriptors of the device.
 *      - close the default pipe.
 */
static int
hubd_check_same_device(hubd_t *hubd, usb_port_t port)
{
        dev_info_t              *dip = hubd->h_children_dips[port];
        usb_pipe_handle_t       ph;
        int                     rval = USB_FAILURE;

        ASSERT(mutex_owned(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd)));

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        /* Open the default pipe to operate the device */
        if (usb_pipe_open(dip, NULL, NULL,
            USB_FLAGS_SLEEP| USBA_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED,
            &ph) == USB_SUCCESS) {
                /*
                 * Check that if the device's descriptors are different
                 * from the values saved before the port reset.
                 */
                rval = usb_check_same_device(dip,
                    hubd->h_log_handle, USB_LOG_L0,
                    DPRINT_MASK_ALL, USB_CHK_ALL, NULL);

                usb_pipe_close(dip, ph, USB_FLAGS_SLEEP |
                    USBA_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED, NULL, NULL);
        }
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        return (rval);
}

/*
 * usba_hubdi_reset_device
 *      Called by usb_reset_device to handle usb device reset.
 */
int
usba_hubdi_reset_device(dev_info_t *dip, usb_dev_reset_lvl_t reset_level)
{
        hubd_t                  *hubd;
        usb_port_t              port = 0;
        dev_info_t              *hdip;
        usb_pipe_state_t        prev_pipe_state = 0;
        usba_device_t           *usba_device = NULL;
        hubd_reset_arg_t        *arg;
        int                     i, ph_open_cnt;
        int                     rval = USB_FAILURE;

        if ((!dip) || usba_is_root_hub(dip)) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubdi_log_handle,
                    "usba_hubdi_reset_device: NULL dip or root hub");

                return (USB_INVALID_ARGS);
        }

        if (!usb_owns_device(dip)) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubdi_log_handle,
                    "usba_hubdi_reset_device: Not owns the device");

                return (USB_INVALID_PERM);
        }

        if ((reset_level != USB_RESET_LVL_REATTACH) &&
            (reset_level != USB_RESET_LVL_DEFAULT)) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubdi_log_handle,
                    "usba_hubdi_reset_device: Unknown flags");

                return (USB_INVALID_ARGS);
        }

        if ((hdip = ddi_get_parent(dip)) == NULL) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubdi_log_handle,
                    "usba_hubdi_reset_device: fail to get parent hub");

                return (USB_INVALID_ARGS);
        }

        if ((hubd = hubd_get_soft_state(hdip)) == NULL) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubdi_log_handle,
                    "usba_hubdi_reset_device: fail to get hub softstate");

                return (USB_INVALID_ARGS);
        }

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* make sure the hub is connected before trying any kinds of reset. */
        if ((hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_DISCONNECTED) ||
            (hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_SUSPENDED)) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "usb_reset_device: the state %d of the hub/roothub "
                    "associated to the device 0x%p is incorrect",
                    hubd->h_dev_state, (void *)dip);
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (USB_INVALID_ARGS);
        }

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        port = hubd_child_dip2port(hubd, dip);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        if (hubd->h_reset_port[port]) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "usb_reset_device: the corresponding port is resetting");
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (USB_SUCCESS);
        }

        /*
         * For Default reset, client drivers should first close all the pipes
         * except default pipe before calling the function, also should not
         * call the function during interrupt context.
         */
        if (reset_level == USB_RESET_LVL_DEFAULT) {
                usba_device = hubd->h_usba_devices[port];
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                if (servicing_interrupt()) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "usb_reset_device: during interrput context, quit");

                        return (USB_INVALID_CONTEXT);
                }
                /* Check if all the pipes have been closed */
                for (ph_open_cnt = 0, i = 1; i < USBA_N_ENDPOINTS; i++) {
                        if (usba_device->usb_ph_list[i].usba_ph_data) {
                                ph_open_cnt++;
                                break;
                        }
                }
                if (ph_open_cnt) {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "usb_reset_device: %d pipes are still open",
                            ph_open_cnt);

                        return (USB_BUSY);
                }
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        }

        /* Don't perform reset while the device is detaching */
        if (hubd->h_port_state[port] & HUBD_CHILD_DETACHING) {
                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                    "usb_reset_device: the device is detaching, "
                    "cannot be reset");
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                return (USB_FAILURE);
        }

        hubd->h_reset_port[port] = B_TRUE;
        hdip = hubd->h_dip;
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        /* Don't allow hub detached during the reset */
        ndi_hold_devi(hdip);

        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        hubd_pm_busy_component(hubd, hdip, 0);
        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
        /* go full power */
        (void) pm_raise_power(hdip, 0, USB_DEV_OS_FULL_PWR);
        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        hubd->h_hotplug_thread++;

        /* stop polling if it was active */
        if (hubd->h_ep1_ph) {
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                (void) usb_pipe_get_state(hubd->h_ep1_ph, &prev_pipe_state,
                    USB_FLAGS_SLEEP);
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                if (prev_pipe_state == USB_PIPE_STATE_ACTIVE) {
                        hubd_stop_polling(hubd);
                }
        }

        switch (reset_level) {
        case USB_RESET_LVL_REATTACH:
                mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                arg = (hubd_reset_arg_t *)kmem_zalloc(
                    sizeof (hubd_reset_arg_t), KM_SLEEP);
                arg->hubd = hubd;
                arg->reset_port = port;
                mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                if ((rval = usb_async_req(hdip, hubd_reset_thread,
                    (void *)arg, 0)) == USB_SUCCESS) {
                        hubd->h_hotplug_thread--;
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

                        return (USB_SUCCESS);
                } else {
                        USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA, hubd->h_log_handle,
                            "Cannot create reset thread, the device %s%d failed"
                            " to reset", ddi_driver_name(dip),
                            ddi_get_instance(dip));

                        kmem_free(arg, sizeof (hubd_reset_arg_t));
                }

                break;
        case USB_RESET_LVL_DEFAULT:
                /*
                 * Reset hub port and then recover device's address, set back
                 * device's configuration, hubd_handle_port_connect() will
                 * handle errors happened during this process.
                 */
                if ((rval = hubd_handle_port_connect(hubd, port))
                    == USB_SUCCESS) {
                        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        /* re-open the default pipe */
                        ASSERT3P(usba_device, !=, NULL);
                        rval = usba_persistent_pipe_open(usba_device);
                        mutex_enter(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));
                        if (rval != USB_SUCCESS) {
                                USB_DPRINTF_L2(DPRINT_MASK_ATTA,
                                    hubd->h_log_handle, "failed to reopen "
                                    "default pipe after reset, disable hub"
                                    "port for %s%d", ddi_driver_name(dip),
                                    ddi_get_instance(dip));
                                /*
                                 * Disable port to set out a hotplug thread
                                 * which will handle errors.
                                 */
                                (void) hubd_disable_port(hubd, port);
                        }
                }

                break;
        default:

                break;
        }

        /* allow hotplug thread now */
        hubd->h_hotplug_thread--;

        if ((hubd->h_dev_state == USB_DEV_ONLINE) && hubd->h_ep1_ph &&
            (prev_pipe_state == USB_PIPE_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
                hubd_start_polling(hubd, 0);
        }

        hubd_pm_idle_component(hubd, hdip, 0);

        /* Clear reset mark for the port. */
        hubd->h_reset_port[port] = B_FALSE;

        mutex_exit(HUBD_MUTEX(hubd));

        ndi_rele_devi(hdip);

        return (rval);
}