root/headers/private/kernel/debug.h
/*
 * Copyright 2002-2015, Axel Dörfler, axeld@pinc-software.de
 * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
 *
 * Copyright 2001-2002, Travis Geiselbrecht. All rights reserved.
 * Distributed under the terms of the NewOS License.
 */
#ifndef _KERNEL_DEBUG_H
#define _KERNEL_DEBUG_H


#include <setjmp.h>

#include <KernelExport.h>
#include <module.h>

#include "kernel_debug_config.h"


// We need the BKernel::Thread type below (opaquely) in the exported C
// functions below. Since this header is currently still included by plain C
// code, we define a dummy type BKernel_Thread in C mode and a equally named
// macro in C++ mode.
#ifdef __cplusplus
        namespace BKernel {
                struct Thread;
        }

        using BKernel::Thread;
#       define BKernel_Thread   Thread
#else
        typedef struct BKernel_Thread BKernel_Thread;
#endif


/*      KDEBUG
        The kernel debug level.
        Level 1 is usual asserts, > 1 should be used for very expensive runtime
        checks
 */
#if !defined(KDEBUG)
#       if DEBUG
#               define KDEBUG 1
#       else
#               define KDEBUG 0
#       endif
#endif

#define ASSERT_ALWAYS(x) \
        do {                                                                                                                                    \
                if (!(x)) {                                                                                                                     \
                        panic("ASSERT FAILED (%s:%d): %s", __FILE__, __LINE__, #x);             \
                }                                                                                                                                       \
        } while (0)

#define ASSERT_ALWAYS_PRINT(x, format, args...) \
        do {                                                                                                                                    \
                if (!(x)) {                                                                                                                     \
                        panic("ASSERT FAILED (%s:%d): %s; " format, __FILE__, __LINE__, \
                                #x, args);                                                                                                      \
                }                                                                                                                                       \
        } while (0)

#if KDEBUG
#       define ASSERT(x)                                                ASSERT_ALWAYS(x)
#       define ASSERT_PRINT(x, format, args...) ASSERT_ALWAYS_PRINT(x, format, args)
#       define ASSERT_UNREACHABLE()                             panic("ASSERT UNREACHABLE (%s:%d)", __FILE__, __LINE__)
#else
#       define ASSERT(x)                                                do { } while(0)
#       define ASSERT_PRINT(x, format, args...) do { } while(0)
#       define ASSERT_UNREACHABLE()                             __builtin_unreachable()
#endif

#if __GNUC__ >= 5 && !defined(__cplusplus)
#       define STATIC_ASSERT(x) _Static_assert(x, "static assert failed!")
#elif defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L
#       define STATIC_ASSERT(x) static_assert(x, "static assert failed!")
#else
#       define STATIC_ASSERT(x)                                                         \
                do {                                                                                            \
                        struct __staticAssertStruct__ {                                 \
                                char __static_assert_failed__[2*(x) - 1];       \
                        };                                                                                              \
                } while (false)
#endif

#if KDEBUG
#       define KDEBUG_ONLY(x)                           x
#else
#       define KDEBUG_ONLY(x)                           /* nothing */
#endif


// Macros for for placing marker functions. They can be used to mark the
// beginning and end of code sections (e.g. used in the slab code).
// Note that in order for these to work, the kernel must be built with -fno-toplevel-reorder.
#define RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION(functionName) \
        void RANGE_MARKER_##functionName() {}
#define RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_BEGIN(scope) \
        RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION(scope##_begin)
#define RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_END(scope) \
        RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION(scope##_end)

#define RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_PROTOTYPE(functionName) \
        void RANGE_MARKER_##functionName();
#define RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_PROTOTYPES(scope)         \
        RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_PROTOTYPE(scope##_begin)  \
        RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_PROTOTYPE(scope##_end)
#define RANGE_MARKER_FUNCTION_ADDRESS_RANGE(scope) \
        (addr_t)&RANGE_MARKER_##scope##_begin, (addr_t)&RANGE_MARKER_##scope##_end


// command return value
#define B_KDEBUG_ERROR                  4
#define B_KDEBUG_RESTART_PIPE   5

// command flags
#define B_KDEBUG_DONT_PARSE_ARGUMENTS   (0x01)
#define B_KDEBUG_PIPE_FINAL_RERUN               (0x02)


struct arch_debug_registers;


struct debugger_module_info {
        module_info info;

        void (*enter_debugger)(void);
        void (*exit_debugger)(void);

        // I/O hooks
        int (*debugger_puts)(const char *str, int32 length);
        int (*debugger_getchar)(void);
        // TODO: add hooks for tunnelling gdb ?

        // Misc. hooks
        bool (*emergency_key_pressed)(char key);
};

struct debugger_demangle_module_info {
        module_info info;

        const char* (*demangle_symbol)(const char* name, char* buffer,
                size_t bufferSize, bool* _isObjectMethod);
        status_t (*get_next_argument)(uint32* _cookie, const char* symbol,
                char* name, size_t nameSize, int32* _type, size_t* _argumentLength);
};


typedef struct debug_page_fault_info {
        addr_t  fault_address;
        addr_t  pc;
        uint32  flags;
} debug_page_fault_info;

// debug_page_fault_info::flags
#define DEBUG_PAGE_FAULT_WRITE          0x01    /* write fault */
#define DEBUG_PAGE_FAULT_NO_INFO        0x02    /* fault address and read/write
                                                                                           unknown */


#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif

struct kernel_args;

extern void             debug_init(struct kernel_args *args);
extern void             debug_init_post_vm(struct kernel_args *args);
extern void             debug_init_post_settings(struct kernel_args *args);
extern void             debug_init_post_modules(struct kernel_args *args);
extern void             debug_early_boot_message(const char *string);
extern void             debug_puts(const char *s, int32 length);
extern bool             debug_debugger_running(void);
extern bool             debug_screen_output_enabled(void);
extern void             debug_stop_screen_debug_output(void);
extern void             debug_set_page_fault_info(addr_t faultAddress, addr_t pc,
                                        uint32 flags);
extern debug_page_fault_info* debug_get_page_fault_info();
extern void             debug_trap_cpu_in_kdl(int32 cpu, bool returnIfHandedOver);
extern void             debug_double_fault(int32 cpu);
extern bool             debug_emergency_key_pressed(char key);
extern bool             debug_is_kernel_memory_accessible(addr_t address, size_t size,
                                        uint32 protection);
extern int              debug_call_with_fault_handler(jmp_buf jumpBuffer,
                                        void (*function)(void*), void* parameter);
extern status_t debug_memcpy(team_id teamID, void* to, const void* from,
                                        size_t size);
extern ssize_t  debug_strlcpy(team_id teamID, char* to, const char* from,
                                        size_t size);

extern char             kgetc(void);
extern void             kputs(const char *string);
extern void             kputs_unfiltered(const char *string);
extern void             kprintf_unfiltered(const char *format, ...)
                                        __attribute__ ((format (__printf__, 1, 2)));
extern void             dprintf_no_syslog(const char *format, ...)
                                        __attribute__ ((format (__printf__, 1, 2)));

extern bool             is_debug_variable_defined(const char* variableName);
extern bool             set_debug_variable(const char* variableName, uint64 value);
extern uint64   get_debug_variable(const char* variableName,
                                        uint64 defaultValue);
extern bool             unset_debug_variable(const char* variableName);
extern void             unset_all_debug_variables();

extern bool             evaluate_debug_expression(const char* expression,
                                        uint64* result, bool silent);
extern int              evaluate_debug_command(const char* command);
extern status_t parse_next_debug_command_argument(const char** expressionString,
                                        char* buffer, size_t bufferSize);

extern status_t add_debugger_command_etc(const char* name,
                                        debugger_command_hook func, const char* description,
                                        const char* usage, uint32 flags);
extern status_t add_debugger_command_alias(const char* newName,
                                        const char* oldName, const char* description);
extern bool             print_debugger_command_usage(const char* command);
extern bool             has_debugger_command(const char* command);

extern const char *debug_demangle_symbol(const char* symbol, char* buffer,
                                        size_t bufferSize, bool* _isObjectMethod);
extern status_t debug_get_next_demangled_argument(uint32* _cookie,
                                        const char* symbol, char* name, size_t nameSize,
                                        int32* _type, size_t* _argumentLength);

extern BKernel_Thread* debug_set_debugged_thread(BKernel_Thread* thread);
extern BKernel_Thread* debug_get_debugged_thread();
extern bool debug_is_debugged_team(team_id teamID);

extern struct arch_debug_registers* debug_get_debug_registers(int32 cpu);

extern status_t _user_kernel_debugger(const char *message);
extern void _user_register_syslog_daemon(port_id port);
extern void     _user_debug_output(const char *userString);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif


#ifdef __cplusplus

struct DebuggedThreadSetter {
        DebuggedThreadSetter(Thread* thread)
                :
                fPreviousThread(debug_set_debugged_thread(thread))
        {
        }

        ~DebuggedThreadSetter()
        {
                debug_set_debugged_thread(fPreviousThread);
        }

private:
        Thread* fPreviousThread;
};


#endif  // __cplusplus


#endif  /* _KERNEL_DEBUG_H */