root/sys/dev/bhnd/bhnd.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2016 Landon Fuller <landonf@FreeBSD.org>
 * Copyright (c) 2017 The FreeBSD Foundation
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Portions of this software were developed by Landon Fuller
 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
 *    without modification.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
 *    similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below ("Disclaimer") and any
 *    redistribution must be conditioned upon including a substantially
 *    similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary redistribution.
 *
 * NO WARRANTY
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NONINFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTIBILITY
 * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
 * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
 * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
/*
 * Broadcom Home Networking Division (HND) Bus Driver.
 * 
 * The Broadcom HND family of devices consists of both SoCs and host-connected
 * networking chipsets containing a common family of Broadcom IP cores,
 * including an integrated MIPS and/or ARM cores.
 * 
 * HND devices expose a nearly identical interface whether accessible over a 
 * native SoC interconnect, or when connected via a host interface such as 
 * PCIe. As a result, the majority of hardware support code should be re-usable 
 * across host drivers for HND networking chipsets, as well as FreeBSD support 
 * for Broadcom MIPS/ARM HND SoCs.
 * 
 * Earlier HND models used the siba(4) on-chip interconnect, while later models
 * use bcma(4); the programming model is almost entirely independent
 * of the actual underlying interconect.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/sbuf.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>

#include <dev/bhnd/cores/pmu/bhnd_pmu.h>

#include "bhnd_chipc_if.h"
#include "bhnd_nvram_if.h"

#include "bhnd.h"
#include "bhndreg.h"
#include "bhndvar.h"

#include "bhnd_private.h"

MALLOC_DEFINE(M_BHND, "bhnd", "bhnd bus data structures");

/**
 * bhnd_generic_probe_nomatch() reporting configuration.
 */
static const struct bhnd_nomatch {
        uint16_t        vendor;         /**< core designer */
        uint16_t        device;         /**< core id */
        bool            if_verbose;     /**< print when bootverbose is set. */
} bhnd_nomatch_table[] = {
        { BHND_MFGID_ARM,       BHND_COREID_OOB_ROUTER,         true    },
        { BHND_MFGID_ARM,       BHND_COREID_EROM,               true    },
        { BHND_MFGID_ARM,       BHND_COREID_PL301,              true    },
        { BHND_MFGID_ARM,       BHND_COREID_APB_BRIDGE,         true    },
        { BHND_MFGID_ARM,       BHND_COREID_AXI_UNMAPPED,       false   },
        { BHND_MFGID_INVALID,   BHND_COREID_INVALID,            false   }
};

static int                       bhnd_delete_children(struct bhnd_softc *sc);

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of DEVICE_ATTACH().
 *
 * This implementation calls device_probe_and_attach() for each of the device's
 * children, in bhnd probe order.
 */
int
bhnd_generic_attach(device_t dev)
{
        struct bhnd_softc       *sc;
        int                      error;

        if (device_is_attached(dev))
                return (EBUSY);

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        sc->dev = dev;

        /* Probe and attach all children */
        if ((error = bhnd_bus_probe_children(dev))) {
                bhnd_delete_children(sc);
                return (error);
        }

        return (0);
}

/**
 * Detach and delete all children, in reverse of their attach order.
 */
static int
bhnd_delete_children(struct bhnd_softc *sc)
{
        device_t                *devs;
        int                      ndevs;
        int                      error;

        /* Fetch children in detach order */
        error = bhnd_bus_get_children(sc->dev, &devs, &ndevs,
            BHND_DEVICE_ORDER_DETACH);
        if (error)
                return (error);

        /* Perform detach */
        for (int i = 0; i < ndevs; i++) {
                device_t child = devs[i];

                /* Terminate on first error */
                if ((error = device_delete_child(sc->dev, child)))
                        goto cleanup;
        }

cleanup:
        bhnd_bus_free_children(devs);
        return (error);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of DEVICE_DETACH().
 *
 * This implementation calls device_detach() for each of the device's
 * children, in reverse bhnd probe order, terminating if any call to
 * device_detach() fails.
 */
int
bhnd_generic_detach(device_t dev)
{
        struct bhnd_softc       *sc;
        int                      error;

        if (!device_is_attached(dev))
                return (EBUSY);

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        if ((error = bhnd_delete_children(sc)))
                return (error);

        return (0);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of DEVICE_SHUTDOWN().
 * 
 * This implementation calls device_shutdown() for each of the device's
 * children, in reverse bhnd probe order, terminating if any call to
 * device_shutdown() fails.
 */
int
bhnd_generic_shutdown(device_t dev)
{
        device_t        *devs;
        int              ndevs;
        int              error;

        if (!device_is_attached(dev))
                return (EBUSY);

        /* Fetch children in detach order */
        error = bhnd_bus_get_children(dev, &devs, &ndevs,
            BHND_DEVICE_ORDER_DETACH);
        if (error)
                return (error);

        /* Perform shutdown */
        for (int i = 0; i < ndevs; i++) {
                device_t child = devs[i];

                /* Terminate on first error */
                if ((error = device_shutdown(child)))
                        goto cleanup;
        }

cleanup:
        bhnd_bus_free_children(devs);
        return (error);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of DEVICE_RESUME().
 *
 * This implementation calls BUS_RESUME_CHILD() for each of the device's
 * children in bhnd probe order, terminating if any call to BUS_RESUME_CHILD()
 * fails.
 */
int
bhnd_generic_resume(device_t dev)
{
        device_t        *devs;
        int              ndevs;
        int              error;

        if (!device_is_attached(dev))
                return (EBUSY);

        /* Fetch children in attach order */
        error = bhnd_bus_get_children(dev, &devs, &ndevs,
            BHND_DEVICE_ORDER_ATTACH);
        if (error)
                return (error);

        /* Perform resume */
        for (int i = 0; i < ndevs; i++) {
                device_t child = devs[i];

                /* Terminate on first error */
                if ((error = BUS_RESUME_CHILD(device_get_parent(child), child)))
                        goto cleanup;
        }

cleanup:
        bhnd_bus_free_children(devs);
        return (error);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of DEVICE_SUSPEND().
 *
 * This implementation calls BUS_SUSPEND_CHILD() for each of the device's
 * children in reverse bhnd probe order. If any call to BUS_SUSPEND_CHILD()
 * fails, the suspend operation is terminated and any devices that were
 * suspended are resumed immediately by calling their BUS_RESUME_CHILD()
 * methods.
 */
int
bhnd_generic_suspend(device_t dev)
{
        device_t        *devs;
        int              ndevs;
        int              error;

        if (!device_is_attached(dev))
                return (EBUSY);

        /* Fetch children in detach order */
        error = bhnd_bus_get_children(dev, &devs, &ndevs,
            BHND_DEVICE_ORDER_DETACH);
        if (error)
                return (error);

        /* Perform suspend */
        for (int i = 0; i < ndevs; i++) {
                device_t child = devs[i];
                error = BUS_SUSPEND_CHILD(device_get_parent(child), child);

                /* On error, resume suspended devices and then terminate */
                if (error) {
                        for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
                                BUS_RESUME_CHILD(device_get_parent(devs[j]),
                                    devs[j]);
                        }

                        goto cleanup;
                }
        }

cleanup:
        bhnd_bus_free_children(devs);
        return (error);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BHND_BUS_GET_PROBE_ORDER().
 *
 * This implementation determines probe ordering based on the device's class
 * and other properties, including whether the device is serving as a host
 * bridge.
 */
int
bhnd_generic_get_probe_order(device_t dev, device_t child)
{
        switch (bhnd_get_class(child)) {
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_CC:
                /* Must be early enough to provide NVRAM access to the
                 * host bridge */
                return (BHND_PROBE_ROOT + BHND_PROBE_ORDER_FIRST);

        case BHND_DEVCLASS_CC_B:
                /* fall through */
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_PMU:
                return (BHND_PROBE_BUS + BHND_PROBE_ORDER_EARLY);

        case BHND_DEVCLASS_SOC_ROUTER:
                return (BHND_PROBE_BUS + BHND_PROBE_ORDER_LATE);

        case BHND_DEVCLASS_SOC_BRIDGE:
                return (BHND_PROBE_BUS + BHND_PROBE_ORDER_LAST);
                
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_CPU:
                return (BHND_PROBE_CPU + BHND_PROBE_ORDER_FIRST);

        case BHND_DEVCLASS_RAM:
                /* fall through */
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_MEMC:
                return (BHND_PROBE_CPU + BHND_PROBE_ORDER_EARLY);
                
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_NVRAM:
                return (BHND_PROBE_RESOURCE + BHND_PROBE_ORDER_EARLY);

        case BHND_DEVCLASS_PCI:
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_PCIE:
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_PCCARD:
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_ENET:
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_ENET_MAC:
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_ENET_PHY:
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_WLAN:
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_WLAN_MAC:
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_WLAN_PHY:
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_EROM:
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_OTHER:
        case BHND_DEVCLASS_INVALID:
                if (bhnd_bus_find_hostb_device(dev) == child)
                        return (BHND_PROBE_ROOT + BHND_PROBE_ORDER_EARLY);

                return (BHND_PROBE_DEFAULT);
        default:
                return (BHND_PROBE_DEFAULT);
        }
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BHND_BUS_ALLOC_PMU().
 */
int
bhnd_generic_alloc_pmu(device_t dev, device_t child)
{
        struct bhnd_softc               *sc;
        struct bhnd_resource            *r;
        struct bhnd_core_clkctl         *clkctl;
        struct resource_list            *rl;
        struct resource_list_entry      *rle;
        device_t                         pmu_dev;
        bhnd_addr_t                      r_addr;
        bhnd_size_t                      r_size;
        bus_size_t                       pmu_regs;
        u_int                            max_latency;
        int                              error;

        bus_topo_assert();

        if (device_get_parent(child) != dev)
                return (EINVAL);

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        clkctl = bhnd_get_pmu_info(child);
        pmu_regs = BHND_CLK_CTL_ST;

        /* already allocated? */
        if (clkctl != NULL) {
                panic("duplicate PMU allocation for %s",
                    device_get_nameunit(child));
        }

        /* Determine address+size of the core's PMU register block */
        error = bhnd_get_region_addr(child, BHND_PORT_DEVICE, 0, 0, &r_addr,
            &r_size);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dev, "error fetching register block info for "
                    "%s: %d\n", device_get_nameunit(child), error);
                return (error);
        }

        if (r_size < (pmu_regs + sizeof(uint32_t))) {
                device_printf(sc->dev, "pmu offset %#jx would overrun %s "
                    "register block\n", (uintmax_t)pmu_regs,
                    device_get_nameunit(child));
                return (ENODEV);
        }

        /* Locate actual resource containing the core's register block */
        if ((rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(dev, child)) == NULL) {
                device_printf(dev, "NULL resource list returned for %s\n",
                    device_get_nameunit(child));
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        if ((rle = resource_list_find(rl, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0)) == NULL) {
                device_printf(dev, "cannot locate core register resource "
                    "for %s\n", device_get_nameunit(child));
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        if (rle->res == NULL) {
                device_printf(dev, "core register resource unallocated for "
                    "%s\n", device_get_nameunit(child));
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        if (r_addr+pmu_regs < rman_get_start(rle->res) ||
            r_addr+pmu_regs >= rman_get_end(rle->res))
        {
                device_printf(dev, "core register resource does not map PMU "
                    "registers at %#jx\n for %s\n", r_addr+pmu_regs,
                    device_get_nameunit(child));
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        /* Adjust PMU register offset relative to the actual start address
         * of the core's register block allocation.
         * 
         * XXX: The saved offset will be invalid if bus_adjust_resource is
         * used to modify the resource's start address.
         */
        if (rman_get_start(rle->res) > r_addr)
                pmu_regs -= rman_get_start(rle->res) - r_addr;
        else
                pmu_regs -= r_addr - rman_get_start(rle->res);

        /* Retain a PMU reference for the clkctl instance state */
        pmu_dev = bhnd_retain_provider(child, BHND_SERVICE_PMU);
        if (pmu_dev == NULL) {
                device_printf(sc->dev, "PMU not found\n");
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        /* Fetch the maximum transition latency from our PMU */
        max_latency = bhnd_pmu_get_max_transition_latency(pmu_dev);

        /* Allocate a new bhnd_resource wrapping the standard resource we
         * fetched from the resource list; we'll free this in
         * bhnd_generic_release_pmu() */
        r = malloc(sizeof(struct bhnd_resource), M_BHND, M_NOWAIT);
        if (r == NULL) {
                bhnd_release_provider(child, pmu_dev, BHND_SERVICE_PMU);
                return (ENOMEM);
        }

        r->res = rle->res;
        r->direct = ((rman_get_flags(rle->res) & RF_ACTIVE) != 0);

        /* Allocate the clkctl instance */
        clkctl = bhnd_alloc_core_clkctl(child, pmu_dev, r, pmu_regs,
            max_latency);
        if (clkctl == NULL) {
                free(r, M_BHND);
                bhnd_release_provider(child, pmu_dev, BHND_SERVICE_PMU);
                return (ENOMEM);
        }

        bhnd_set_pmu_info(child, clkctl);
        return (0);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BHND_BUS_RELEASE_PMU().
 */
int
bhnd_generic_release_pmu(device_t dev, device_t child)
{
        struct bhnd_core_clkctl *clkctl;
        struct bhnd_resource    *r;
        device_t                 pmu_dev;

        bus_topo_assert();

        if (device_get_parent(child) != dev)
                return (EINVAL);

        clkctl = bhnd_get_pmu_info(child);
        if (clkctl == NULL)
                panic("pmu over-release for %s", device_get_nameunit(child));

        /* Clear all FORCE, AREQ, and ERSRC flags, unless we're already in
         * RESET. Suspending a core clears clkctl automatically (and attempting
         * to access the PMU registers in a suspended core will trigger a
         * system livelock). */
        if (!bhnd_is_hw_suspended(clkctl->cc_dev)) {
                BHND_CLKCTL_LOCK(clkctl);

                /* Clear all FORCE, AREQ, and ERSRC flags */
                BHND_CLKCTL_SET_4(clkctl, 0x0, BHND_CCS_FORCE_MASK |
                    BHND_CCS_AREQ_MASK | BHND_CCS_ERSRC_REQ_MASK);

                BHND_CLKCTL_UNLOCK(clkctl);
        }

        /* Clear child's PMU info reference */
        bhnd_set_pmu_info(child, NULL);

        /* Before freeing the clkctl instance, save a pointer to resources we
         * need to clean up manually */
        r = clkctl->cc_res;
        pmu_dev = clkctl->cc_pmu_dev;

        /* Free the clkctl instance */
        bhnd_free_core_clkctl(clkctl);

        /* Free the child's bhnd resource wrapper */
        free(r, M_BHND);

        /* Release the child's PMU provider reference */
        bhnd_release_provider(child, pmu_dev, BHND_SERVICE_PMU);

        return (0);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BHND_BUS_GET_CLOCK_LATENCY().
 */
int
bhnd_generic_get_clock_latency(device_t dev, device_t child, bhnd_clock clock,
    u_int *latency)
{
        struct bhnd_core_clkctl *clkctl;

        if (device_get_parent(child) != dev)
                return (EINVAL);

        if ((clkctl = bhnd_get_pmu_info(child)) == NULL)
                panic("no active PMU allocation");

        return (bhnd_pmu_get_clock_latency(clkctl->cc_pmu_dev, clock, latency));
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BHND_BUS_GET_CLOCK_FREQ().
 */
int
bhnd_generic_get_clock_freq(device_t dev, device_t child, bhnd_clock clock,
    u_int *freq)
{
        struct bhnd_core_clkctl *clkctl;

        if (device_get_parent(child) != dev)
                return (EINVAL);

        if ((clkctl = bhnd_get_pmu_info(child)) == NULL)
                panic("no active PMU allocation");

        return (bhnd_pmu_get_clock_freq(clkctl->cc_pmu_dev, clock, freq));
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BHND_BUS_REQUEST_CLOCK().
 */
int
bhnd_generic_request_clock(device_t dev, device_t child, bhnd_clock clock)
{
        struct bhnd_core_clkctl *clkctl;
        uint32_t                 avail;
        uint32_t                 req;
        int                      error;

        if (device_get_parent(child) != dev)
                return (EINVAL);

        if ((clkctl = bhnd_get_pmu_info(child)) == NULL)
                panic("no active PMU allocation");

        BHND_ASSERT_CLKCTL_AVAIL(clkctl);

        avail = 0x0;
        req = 0x0;

        switch (clock) {
        case BHND_CLOCK_DYN:
                break;
        case BHND_CLOCK_ILP:
                req |= BHND_CCS_FORCEILP;
                break;
        case BHND_CLOCK_ALP:
                req |= BHND_CCS_FORCEALP;
                avail |= BHND_CCS_ALPAVAIL;
                break;
        case BHND_CLOCK_HT:
                req |= BHND_CCS_FORCEHT;
                avail |= BHND_CCS_HTAVAIL;
                break;
        default:
                device_printf(dev, "%s requested unknown clock: %#x\n",
                    device_get_nameunit(clkctl->cc_dev), clock);
                return (ENODEV);
        }

        BHND_CLKCTL_LOCK(clkctl);

        /* Issue request */
        BHND_CLKCTL_SET_4(clkctl, req, BHND_CCS_FORCE_MASK);

        /* Wait for clock availability */
        error = bhnd_core_clkctl_wait(clkctl, avail, avail);

        BHND_CLKCTL_UNLOCK(clkctl);

        return (error);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BHND_BUS_ENABLE_CLOCKS().
 */
int
bhnd_generic_enable_clocks(device_t dev, device_t child, uint32_t clocks)
{
        struct bhnd_core_clkctl *clkctl;
        uint32_t                 avail;
        uint32_t                 req;
        int                      error;

        if (device_get_parent(child) != dev)
                return (EINVAL);

        if ((clkctl = bhnd_get_pmu_info(child)) == NULL)
                panic("no active PMU allocation");

        BHND_ASSERT_CLKCTL_AVAIL(clkctl);

        avail = 0x0;
        req = 0x0;

        /* Build clock request flags */
        if (clocks & BHND_CLOCK_DYN)            /* nothing to enable */
                clocks &= ~BHND_CLOCK_DYN;

        if (clocks & BHND_CLOCK_ILP)            /* nothing to enable */
                clocks &= ~BHND_CLOCK_ILP;

        if (clocks & BHND_CLOCK_ALP) {
                req |= BHND_CCS_ALPAREQ;
                avail |= BHND_CCS_ALPAVAIL;
                clocks &= ~BHND_CLOCK_ALP;
        }

        if (clocks & BHND_CLOCK_HT) {
                req |= BHND_CCS_HTAREQ;
                avail |= BHND_CCS_HTAVAIL;
                clocks &= ~BHND_CLOCK_HT;
        }

        /* Check for unknown clock values */
        if (clocks != 0x0) {
                device_printf(dev, "%s requested unknown clocks: %#x\n",
                    device_get_nameunit(clkctl->cc_dev), clocks);
                return (ENODEV);
        }

        BHND_CLKCTL_LOCK(clkctl);

        /* Issue request */
        BHND_CLKCTL_SET_4(clkctl, req, BHND_CCS_AREQ_MASK);

        /* Wait for clock availability */
        error = bhnd_core_clkctl_wait(clkctl, avail, avail);

        BHND_CLKCTL_UNLOCK(clkctl);

        return (error);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BHND_BUS_REQUEST_EXT_RSRC().
 */
int
bhnd_generic_request_ext_rsrc(device_t dev, device_t child, u_int rsrc)
{
        struct bhnd_core_clkctl *clkctl;
        uint32_t                 req;
        uint32_t                 avail;
        int                      error;

        if (device_get_parent(child) != dev)
                return (EINVAL);

        if ((clkctl = bhnd_get_pmu_info(child)) == NULL)
                panic("no active PMU allocation");

        BHND_ASSERT_CLKCTL_AVAIL(clkctl);

        if (rsrc > BHND_CCS_ERSRC_MAX)
                return (EINVAL);

        req = BHND_CCS_SET_BITS((1<<rsrc), BHND_CCS_ERSRC_REQ);
        avail = BHND_CCS_SET_BITS((1<<rsrc), BHND_CCS_ERSRC_STS);

        BHND_CLKCTL_LOCK(clkctl);

        /* Write request */
        BHND_CLKCTL_SET_4(clkctl, req, req);

        /* Wait for resource availability */
        error = bhnd_core_clkctl_wait(clkctl, avail, avail);

        BHND_CLKCTL_UNLOCK(clkctl);

        return (error);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BHND_BUS_RELEASE_EXT_RSRC().
 */
int
bhnd_generic_release_ext_rsrc(device_t dev, device_t child, u_int rsrc)
{
        struct bhnd_core_clkctl *clkctl;
        uint32_t                 mask;

        if (device_get_parent(child) != dev)
                return (EINVAL);

        if ((clkctl = bhnd_get_pmu_info(child)) == NULL)
                panic("no active PMU allocation");

        BHND_ASSERT_CLKCTL_AVAIL(clkctl);

        if (rsrc > BHND_CCS_ERSRC_MAX)
                return (EINVAL);

        mask = BHND_CCS_SET_BITS((1<<rsrc), BHND_CCS_ERSRC_REQ);

        /* Clear request */
        BHND_CLKCTL_LOCK(clkctl);
        BHND_CLKCTL_SET_4(clkctl, 0x0, mask);
        BHND_CLKCTL_UNLOCK(clkctl);

        return (0);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BHND_BUS_IS_REGION_VALID().
 * 
 * This implementation assumes that port and region numbers are 0-indexed and
 * are allocated non-sparsely, using BHND_BUS_GET_PORT_COUNT() and
 * BHND_BUS_GET_REGION_COUNT() to determine if @p port and @p region fall
 * within the defined range.
 */
static bool
bhnd_generic_is_region_valid(device_t dev, device_t child,
    bhnd_port_type type, u_int port, u_int region)
{
        if (port >= bhnd_get_port_count(child, type))
                return (false);

        if (region >= bhnd_get_region_count(child, type, port))
                return (false);

        return (true);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BHND_BUS_GET_NVRAM_VAR().
 * 
 * This implementation searches @p dev for a registered NVRAM child device.
 * 
 * If no NVRAM device is registered with @p dev, the request is delegated to
 * the BHND_BUS_GET_NVRAM_VAR() method on the parent of @p dev.
 */
int
bhnd_generic_get_nvram_var(device_t dev, device_t child, const char *name,
    void *buf, size_t *size, bhnd_nvram_type type)
{
        device_t                 nvram, parent;
        int                      error;

        /* If a NVRAM device is available, consult it first */
        nvram = bhnd_retain_provider(child, BHND_SERVICE_NVRAM);
        if (nvram != NULL) {
                error = BHND_NVRAM_GETVAR(nvram, name, buf, size, type);
                bhnd_release_provider(child, nvram, BHND_SERVICE_NVRAM);
                return (error);
        }

        /* Otherwise, try to delegate to parent */
        if ((parent = device_get_parent(dev)) == NULL)
                return (ENODEV);

        return (BHND_BUS_GET_NVRAM_VAR(device_get_parent(dev), child,
            name, buf, size, type));
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BUS_PRINT_CHILD().
 * 
 * This implementation requests the device's struct resource_list via
 * BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST.
 */
int
bhnd_generic_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
{
        struct resource_list    *rl;
        int                     retval = 0;

        retval += bus_print_child_header(dev, child);

        rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(dev, child);

        if (rl != NULL) {
                retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "mem", SYS_RES_MEMORY,
                    "%#jx");

                retval += resource_list_print_type(rl, "irq", SYS_RES_IRQ,
                    "%#jd");
        }

        retval += printf(" at core %u", bhnd_get_core_index(child));

        retval += bus_print_child_domain(dev, child);
        retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);

        return (retval);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BUS_PROBE_NOMATCH().
 * 
 * This implementation requests the device's struct resource_list via
 * BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST.
 */
void
bhnd_generic_probe_nomatch(device_t dev, device_t child)
{
        struct resource_list            *rl;
        const struct bhnd_nomatch       *nm;
        bool                             report;

        /* Fetch reporting configuration for this device */
        report = true;
        for (nm = bhnd_nomatch_table; nm->device != BHND_COREID_INVALID; nm++) {
                if (nm->vendor != bhnd_get_vendor(child))
                        continue;

                if (nm->device != bhnd_get_device(child))
                        continue;

                report = false;
                if (bootverbose && nm->if_verbose)
                        report = true;
                break;
        }

        if (!report)
                return;

        /* Print the non-matched device info */
        device_printf(dev, "<%s %s, rev %hhu>", bhnd_get_vendor_name(child),
                bhnd_get_device_name(child), bhnd_get_hwrev(child));

        rl = BUS_GET_RESOURCE_LIST(dev, child);
        if (rl != NULL) {
                resource_list_print_type(rl, "mem", SYS_RES_MEMORY, "%#jx");
                resource_list_print_type(rl, "irq", SYS_RES_IRQ, "%#jd");
        }

        printf(" at core %u (no driver attached)\n",
            bhnd_get_core_index(child));
}

static int
bhnd_child_pnpinfo(device_t dev, device_t child, struct sbuf *sb)
{
        if (device_get_parent(child) != dev)
                return (BUS_CHILD_PNPINFO(device_get_parent(dev), child, sb));

        sbuf_printf(sb, "vendor=0x%hx device=0x%hx rev=0x%hhx",
            bhnd_get_vendor(child), bhnd_get_device(child),
            bhnd_get_hwrev(child));

        return (0);
}

static int
bhnd_child_location(device_t dev, device_t child, struct sbuf *sb)
{
        bhnd_addr_t     addr;
        bhnd_size_t     size;

        if (device_get_parent(child) != dev)
                return (BUS_CHILD_LOCATION(device_get_parent(dev), child, sb));

        if (bhnd_get_region_addr(child, BHND_PORT_DEVICE, 0, 0, &addr, &size))
                return (0);

        sbuf_printf(sb, "port0.0=0x%llx", (unsigned long long) addr);
        return (0);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BUS_CHILD_DELETED().
 * 
 * This implementation manages internal bhnd(4) state, and must be called
 * by subclassing drivers.
 */
void
bhnd_generic_child_deleted(device_t dev, device_t child)
{

        /* Free device info */
        if (bhnd_get_pmu_info(child) != NULL) {
                /* Releasing PMU requests automatically would be nice,
                 * but we can't reference per-core PMU register
                 * resource after driver detach */
                panic("%s leaked device pmu state\n",
                    device_get_nameunit(child));
        }
}

/**
 * Helper function for implementing BUS_SUSPEND_CHILD().
 *
 * TODO: Power management
 * 
 * If @p child is not a direct child of @p dev, suspension is delegated to
 * the @p dev parent.
 */
int
bhnd_generic_suspend_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
{
        if (device_get_parent(child) != dev)
                BUS_SUSPEND_CHILD(device_get_parent(dev), child);

        return bus_generic_suspend_child(dev, child);
}

/**
 * Helper function for implementing BUS_RESUME_CHILD().
 *
 * TODO: Power management
 * 
 * If @p child is not a direct child of @p dev, suspension is delegated to
 * the @p dev parent.
 */
int
bhnd_generic_resume_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
{
        if (device_get_parent(child) != dev)
                BUS_RESUME_CHILD(device_get_parent(dev), child);

        return bus_generic_resume_child(dev, child);
}

/**
 * Default bhnd(4) bus driver implementation of BUS_SETUP_INTR().
 *
 * This implementation of BUS_SETUP_INTR() will delegate interrupt setup
 * to the parent of @p dev, if any.
 */
int
bhnd_generic_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
    int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg,
    void **cookiep)
{
        return (bus_generic_setup_intr(dev, child, irq, flags, filter, intr,
            arg, cookiep));
}

/*
 * Delegate all indirect I/O to the parent device. When inherited by
 * non-bridged bus implementations, resources will never be marked as
 * indirect, and these methods will never be called.
 */
#define BHND_IO_READ(_type, _name, _method)                             \
static _type                                                            \
bhnd_read_ ## _name (device_t dev, device_t child,                      \
    struct bhnd_resource *r, bus_size_t offset)                         \
{                                                                       \
        return (BHND_BUS_READ_ ## _method(                              \
                    device_get_parent(dev), child, r, offset));         \
}

#define BHND_IO_WRITE(_type, _name, _method)                            \
static void                                                             \
bhnd_write_ ## _name (device_t dev, device_t child,                     \
    struct bhnd_resource *r, bus_size_t offset, _type value)            \
{                                                                       \
        return (BHND_BUS_WRITE_ ## _method(                             \
                    device_get_parent(dev), child, r, offset,           \
                    value));    \
}

#define BHND_IO_MISC(_type, _op, _method)                               \
static void                                                             \
bhnd_ ## _op (device_t dev, device_t child,                             \
    struct bhnd_resource *r, bus_size_t offset, _type datap,            \
    bus_size_t count)                                                   \
{                                                                       \
        BHND_BUS_ ## _method(device_get_parent(dev), child, r,          \
            offset, datap, count);                                      \
}       

#define BHND_IO_METHODS(_type, _size)                                   \
        BHND_IO_READ(_type, _size, _size)                               \
        BHND_IO_WRITE(_type, _size, _size)                              \
                                                                        \
        BHND_IO_READ(_type, stream_ ## _size, STREAM_ ## _size)         \
        BHND_IO_WRITE(_type, stream_ ## _size, STREAM_ ## _size)        \
                                                                        \
        BHND_IO_MISC(_type*, read_multi_ ## _size,                      \
            READ_MULTI_ ## _size)                                       \
        BHND_IO_MISC(_type*, write_multi_ ## _size,                     \
            WRITE_MULTI_ ## _size)                                      \
                                                                        \
        BHND_IO_MISC(_type*, read_multi_stream_ ## _size,               \
           READ_MULTI_STREAM_ ## _size)                                 \
        BHND_IO_MISC(_type*, write_multi_stream_ ## _size,              \
           WRITE_MULTI_STREAM_ ## _size)                                \
                                                                        \
        BHND_IO_MISC(_type, set_multi_ ## _size, SET_MULTI_ ## _size)   \
        BHND_IO_MISC(_type, set_region_ ## _size, SET_REGION_ ## _size) \
                                                                        \
        BHND_IO_MISC(_type*, read_region_ ## _size,                     \
            READ_REGION_ ## _size)                                      \
        BHND_IO_MISC(_type*, write_region_ ## _size,                    \
            WRITE_REGION_ ## _size)                                     \
                                                                        \
        BHND_IO_MISC(_type*, read_region_stream_ ## _size,              \
            READ_REGION_STREAM_ ## _size)                               \
        BHND_IO_MISC(_type*, write_region_stream_ ## _size,             \
            WRITE_REGION_STREAM_ ## _size)                              \

BHND_IO_METHODS(uint8_t, 1);
BHND_IO_METHODS(uint16_t, 2);
BHND_IO_METHODS(uint32_t, 4);

static void 
bhnd_barrier(device_t dev, device_t child, struct bhnd_resource *r,
    bus_size_t offset, bus_size_t length, int flags)
{
        BHND_BUS_BARRIER(device_get_parent(dev), child, r, offset, length,
            flags);
}

static device_method_t bhnd_methods[] = {
        /* Device interface */ \
        DEVMETHOD(device_attach,                bhnd_generic_attach),
        DEVMETHOD(device_detach,                bhnd_generic_detach),
        DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,              bhnd_generic_shutdown),
        DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,               bhnd_generic_suspend),
        DEVMETHOD(device_resume,                bhnd_generic_resume),

        /* Bus interface */
        DEVMETHOD(bus_child_deleted,            bhnd_generic_child_deleted),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_probe_nomatch,            bhnd_generic_probe_nomatch),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,              bhnd_generic_print_child),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_child_pnpinfo,            bhnd_child_pnpinfo),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location,           bhnd_child_location),

        DEVMETHOD(bus_suspend_child,            bhnd_generic_suspend_child),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_resume_child,             bhnd_generic_resume_child),

        DEVMETHOD(bus_set_resource,             bus_generic_rl_set_resource),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_get_resource,             bus_generic_rl_get_resource),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_delete_resource,          bus_generic_rl_delete_resource),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,           bus_generic_rl_alloc_resource),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_adjust_resource,          bus_generic_adjust_resource),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,         bus_generic_rl_release_resource),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,        bus_generic_activate_resource),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,      bus_generic_deactivate_resource),

        DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,               bhnd_generic_setup_intr),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,            bus_generic_teardown_intr),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_config_intr,              bus_generic_config_intr),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_bind_intr,                bus_generic_bind_intr),
        DEVMETHOD(bus_describe_intr,            bus_generic_describe_intr),

        DEVMETHOD(bus_get_dma_tag,              bus_generic_get_dma_tag),

        /* BHND interface */
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_get_chipid,          bhnd_bus_generic_get_chipid),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_is_hw_disabled,      bhnd_bus_generic_is_hw_disabled),

        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_get_probe_order,     bhnd_generic_get_probe_order),

        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_alloc_pmu,           bhnd_generic_alloc_pmu),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_release_pmu,         bhnd_generic_release_pmu),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_request_clock,       bhnd_generic_request_clock),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_enable_clocks,       bhnd_generic_enable_clocks),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_request_ext_rsrc,    bhnd_generic_request_ext_rsrc),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_release_ext_rsrc,    bhnd_generic_release_ext_rsrc),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_get_clock_latency,   bhnd_generic_get_clock_latency),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_get_clock_freq,      bhnd_generic_get_clock_freq),

        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_is_region_valid,     bhnd_generic_is_region_valid),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_get_nvram_var,       bhnd_generic_get_nvram_var),

        /* BHND interface (bus I/O) */
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_1,              bhnd_read_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_2,              bhnd_read_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_4,              bhnd_read_4),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_1,             bhnd_write_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_2,             bhnd_write_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_4,             bhnd_write_4),

        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_stream_1,       bhnd_read_stream_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_stream_2,       bhnd_read_stream_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_stream_4,       bhnd_read_stream_4),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_stream_1,      bhnd_write_stream_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_stream_2,      bhnd_write_stream_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_stream_4,      bhnd_write_stream_4),

        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_multi_1,        bhnd_read_multi_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_multi_2,        bhnd_read_multi_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_multi_4,        bhnd_read_multi_4),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_multi_1,       bhnd_write_multi_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_multi_2,       bhnd_write_multi_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_multi_4,       bhnd_write_multi_4),

        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_multi_stream_1, bhnd_read_multi_stream_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_multi_stream_2, bhnd_read_multi_stream_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_multi_stream_4, bhnd_read_multi_stream_4),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_multi_stream_1,bhnd_write_multi_stream_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_multi_stream_2,bhnd_write_multi_stream_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_multi_stream_4,bhnd_write_multi_stream_4),

        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_set_multi_1,         bhnd_set_multi_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_set_multi_2,         bhnd_set_multi_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_set_multi_4,         bhnd_set_multi_4),

        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_set_region_1,        bhnd_set_region_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_set_region_2,        bhnd_set_region_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_set_region_4,        bhnd_set_region_4),

        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_region_1,       bhnd_read_region_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_region_2,       bhnd_read_region_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_region_4,       bhnd_read_region_4),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_region_1,      bhnd_write_region_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_region_2,      bhnd_write_region_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_region_4,      bhnd_write_region_4),

        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_region_stream_1,bhnd_read_region_stream_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_region_stream_2,bhnd_read_region_stream_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_read_region_stream_4,bhnd_read_region_stream_4),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_region_stream_1, bhnd_write_region_stream_1),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_region_stream_2, bhnd_write_region_stream_2),
        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_write_region_stream_4, bhnd_write_region_stream_4),

        DEVMETHOD(bhnd_bus_barrier,                     bhnd_barrier),

        DEVMETHOD_END
};

DEFINE_CLASS_0(bhnd, bhnd_driver, bhnd_methods, sizeof(struct bhnd_softc));
MODULE_VERSION(bhnd, 1);