/*-
 * Generic routines for LSI Fusion adapters.
 * FreeBSD Version.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause AND BSD-3-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 by Greg Ansley
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice immediately at the beginning of the file, without modification,
 *    this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2006 by Matthew Jacob
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon including
 *    a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary
 *    redistribution.
 * 3. Neither the names of the above listed copyright holders nor the names
 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTOR IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * Support from Chris Ellsworth in order to make SAS adapters work
 * is gratefully acknowledged.
 *
 *
 * Support from LSI-Logic has also gone a great deal toward making this a
 * workable subsystem and is gratefully acknowledged.
 */
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2004, Avid Technology, Inc. and its contributors.
 * Copyright (c) 2005, WHEEL Sp. z o.o.
 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Justin T. Gibbs
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
 *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
 *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon including
 *    a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further binary
 *    redistribution.
 * 3. Neither the names of the above listed copyright holders nor the names
 *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTOR IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <dev/mpt/mpt.h>
#include <dev/mpt/mpt_cam.h> /* XXX For static handler registration */
#include <dev/mpt/mpt_raid.h> /* XXX For static handler registration */

#include <dev/mpt/mpilib/mpi.h>
#include <dev/mpt/mpilib/mpi_ioc.h>
#include <dev/mpt/mpilib/mpi_fc.h>
#include <dev/mpt/mpilib/mpi_targ.h>

#include <sys/sysctl.h>

#define MPT_MAX_TRYS 3
#define MPT_MAX_WAIT 300000

static int maxwait_ack = 0;
static int maxwait_int = 0;
static int maxwait_state = 0;

static TAILQ_HEAD(, mpt_softc)  mpt_tailq = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(mpt_tailq);
mpt_reply_handler_t *mpt_reply_handlers[MPT_NUM_REPLY_HANDLERS];

static mpt_reply_handler_t mpt_default_reply_handler;
static mpt_reply_handler_t mpt_config_reply_handler;
static mpt_reply_handler_t mpt_handshake_reply_handler;
static mpt_reply_handler_t mpt_event_reply_handler;
static void mpt_send_event_ack(struct mpt_softc *mpt, request_t *ack_req,
                               MSG_EVENT_NOTIFY_REPLY *msg, uint32_t context);
static int mpt_send_event_request(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int onoff);
static int mpt_soft_reset(struct mpt_softc *mpt);
static void mpt_hard_reset(struct mpt_softc *mpt);
static int mpt_dma_buf_alloc(struct mpt_softc *mpt);
static void mpt_dma_buf_free(struct mpt_softc *mpt);
static int mpt_configure_ioc(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int, int);
static int mpt_enable_ioc(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int);

/************************* Personality Module Support *************************/
/*
 * We include one extra entry that is guaranteed to be NULL
 * to simplify our itterator.
 */
static struct mpt_personality *mpt_personalities[MPT_MAX_PERSONALITIES + 1];
static __inline struct mpt_personality*
        mpt_pers_find(struct mpt_softc *, u_int);
static __inline struct mpt_personality*
        mpt_pers_find_reverse(struct mpt_softc *, u_int);

static __inline struct mpt_personality *
mpt_pers_find(struct mpt_softc *mpt, u_int start_at)
{
        KASSERT(start_at <= MPT_MAX_PERSONALITIES,
                ("mpt_pers_find: starting position out of range"));

        while (start_at < MPT_MAX_PERSONALITIES
            && (mpt->mpt_pers_mask & (0x1 << start_at)) == 0) {
                start_at++;
        }
        return (mpt_personalities[start_at]);
}

/*
 * Used infrequently, so no need to optimize like a forward
 * traversal where we use the MAX+1 is guaranteed to be NULL
 * trick.
 */
static __inline struct mpt_personality *
mpt_pers_find_reverse(struct mpt_softc *mpt, u_int start_at)
{
        while (start_at < MPT_MAX_PERSONALITIES
            && (mpt->mpt_pers_mask & (0x1 << start_at)) == 0) {
                start_at--;
        }
        if (start_at < MPT_MAX_PERSONALITIES)
                return (mpt_personalities[start_at]);
        return (NULL);
}

#define MPT_PERS_FOREACH(mpt, pers)                             \
        for (pers = mpt_pers_find(mpt, /*start_at*/0);          \
             pers != NULL;                                      \
             pers = mpt_pers_find(mpt, /*start_at*/pers->id+1))

#define MPT_PERS_FOREACH_REVERSE(mpt, pers)                             \
        for (pers = mpt_pers_find_reverse(mpt, MPT_MAX_PERSONALITIES-1);\
             pers != NULL;                                              \
             pers = mpt_pers_find_reverse(mpt, /*start_at*/pers->id-1))

static mpt_load_handler_t      mpt_stdload;
static mpt_probe_handler_t     mpt_stdprobe;
static mpt_attach_handler_t    mpt_stdattach;
static mpt_enable_handler_t    mpt_stdenable;
static mpt_ready_handler_t     mpt_stdready;
static mpt_event_handler_t     mpt_stdevent;
static mpt_reset_handler_t     mpt_stdreset;
static mpt_shutdown_handler_t  mpt_stdshutdown;
static mpt_detach_handler_t    mpt_stddetach;
static mpt_unload_handler_t    mpt_stdunload;
static struct mpt_personality mpt_default_personality =
{
        .load           = mpt_stdload,
        .probe          = mpt_stdprobe,
        .attach         = mpt_stdattach,
        .enable         = mpt_stdenable,
        .ready          = mpt_stdready,
        .event          = mpt_stdevent,
        .reset          = mpt_stdreset,
        .shutdown       = mpt_stdshutdown,
        .detach         = mpt_stddetach,
        .unload         = mpt_stdunload
};

static mpt_load_handler_t      mpt_core_load;
static mpt_attach_handler_t    mpt_core_attach;
static mpt_enable_handler_t    mpt_core_enable;
static mpt_reset_handler_t     mpt_core_ioc_reset;
static mpt_event_handler_t     mpt_core_event;
static mpt_shutdown_handler_t  mpt_core_shutdown;
static mpt_shutdown_handler_t  mpt_core_detach;
static mpt_unload_handler_t    mpt_core_unload;
static struct mpt_personality mpt_core_personality =
{
        .name           = "mpt_core",
        .load           = mpt_core_load,
//      .attach         = mpt_core_attach,
//      .enable         = mpt_core_enable,
        .event          = mpt_core_event,
        .reset          = mpt_core_ioc_reset,
        .shutdown       = mpt_core_shutdown,
        .detach         = mpt_core_detach,
        .unload         = mpt_core_unload,
};

/*
 * Manual declaration so that DECLARE_MPT_PERSONALITY doesn't need
 * ordering information.  We want the core to always register FIRST.
 * other modules are set to SI_ORDER_SECOND.
 */
static moduledata_t mpt_core_mod = {
        "mpt_core", mpt_modevent, &mpt_core_personality
};
DECLARE_MODULE(mpt_core, mpt_core_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
MODULE_VERSION(mpt_core, 1);

#define MPT_PERS_ATTACHED(pers, mpt) ((mpt)->mpt_pers_mask & (0x1 << pers->id))

int
mpt_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
{
        struct mpt_personality *pers;
        int error;

        pers = (struct mpt_personality *)data;

        error = 0;
        switch (type) {
        case MOD_LOAD:
        {
                mpt_load_handler_t **def_handler;
                mpt_load_handler_t **pers_handler;
                int i;

                for (i = 0; i < MPT_MAX_PERSONALITIES; i++) {
                        if (mpt_personalities[i] == NULL)
                                break;
                }
                if (i >= MPT_MAX_PERSONALITIES) {
                        error = ENOMEM;
                        break;
                }
                pers->id = i;
                mpt_personalities[i] = pers;

                /* Install standard/noop handlers for any NULL entries. */
                def_handler = MPT_PERS_FIRST_HANDLER(&mpt_default_personality);
                pers_handler = MPT_PERS_FIRST_HANDLER(pers);
                while (pers_handler <= MPT_PERS_LAST_HANDLER(pers)) {
                        if (*pers_handler == NULL)
                                *pers_handler = *def_handler;
                        pers_handler++;
                        def_handler++;
                }
                
                error = (pers->load(pers));
                if (error != 0)
                        mpt_personalities[i] = NULL;
                break;
        }
        case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
                break;
        case MOD_QUIESCE:
                break;
        case MOD_UNLOAD:
                error = pers->unload(pers);
                mpt_personalities[pers->id] = NULL;
                break;
        default:
                error = EINVAL;
                break;
        }
        return (error);
}

static int
mpt_stdload(struct mpt_personality *pers)
{

        /* Load is always successful. */
        return (0);
}

static int
mpt_stdprobe(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

        /* Probe is always successful. */
        return (0);
}

static int
mpt_stdattach(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

        /* Attach is always successful. */
        return (0);
}

static int
mpt_stdenable(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

        /* Enable is always successful. */
        return (0);
}

static void
mpt_stdready(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

}

static int
mpt_stdevent(struct mpt_softc *mpt, request_t *req, MSG_EVENT_NOTIFY_REPLY *msg)
{

        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG, "mpt_stdevent: 0x%x\n", msg->Event & 0xFF);
        /* Event was not for us. */
        return (0);
}

static void
mpt_stdreset(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int type)
{

}

static void
mpt_stdshutdown(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

}

static void
mpt_stddetach(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

}

static int
mpt_stdunload(struct mpt_personality *pers)
{

        /* Unload is always successful. */
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Post driver attachment, we may want to perform some global actions.
 * Here is the hook to do so.
 */

static void
mpt_postattach(void *unused)
{
        struct mpt_softc *mpt;
        struct mpt_personality *pers;

        TAILQ_FOREACH(mpt, &mpt_tailq, links) {
                MPT_PERS_FOREACH(mpt, pers)
                        pers->ready(mpt);
        }
}
SYSINIT(mptdev, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, mpt_postattach, NULL);

/******************************* Bus DMA Support ******************************/
void
mpt_map_rquest(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
{
        struct mpt_map_info *map_info;

        map_info = (struct mpt_map_info *)arg;
        map_info->error = error;
        map_info->phys = segs->ds_addr;
}

/**************************** Reply/Event Handling ****************************/
int
mpt_register_handler(struct mpt_softc *mpt, mpt_handler_type type,
                     mpt_handler_t handler, uint32_t *phandler_id)
{

        switch (type) {
        case MPT_HANDLER_REPLY:
        {
                u_int cbi;
                u_int free_cbi;

                if (phandler_id == NULL)
                        return (EINVAL);

                free_cbi = MPT_HANDLER_ID_NONE;
                for (cbi = 0; cbi < MPT_NUM_REPLY_HANDLERS; cbi++) {
                        /*
                         * If the same handler is registered multiple
                         * times, don't error out.  Just return the
                         * index of the original registration.
                         */
                        if (mpt_reply_handlers[cbi] == handler.reply_handler) {
                                *phandler_id = MPT_CBI_TO_HID(cbi);
                                return (0);
                        }

                        /*
                         * Fill from the front in the hope that
                         * all registered handlers consume only a
                         * single cache line.
                         *
                         * We don't break on the first empty slot so
                         * that the full table is checked to see if
                         * this handler was previously registered.
                         */
                        if (free_cbi == MPT_HANDLER_ID_NONE &&
                            (mpt_reply_handlers[cbi]
                          == mpt_default_reply_handler))
                                free_cbi = cbi;
                }
                if (free_cbi == MPT_HANDLER_ID_NONE) {
                        return (ENOMEM);
                }
                mpt_reply_handlers[free_cbi] = handler.reply_handler;
                *phandler_id = MPT_CBI_TO_HID(free_cbi);
                break;
        }
        default:
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_register_handler unknown type %d\n", type);
                return (EINVAL);
        }
        return (0);
}

int
mpt_deregister_handler(struct mpt_softc *mpt, mpt_handler_type type,
                       mpt_handler_t handler, uint32_t handler_id)
{

        switch (type) {
        case MPT_HANDLER_REPLY:
        {
                u_int cbi;

                cbi = MPT_CBI(handler_id);
                if (cbi >= MPT_NUM_REPLY_HANDLERS
                 || mpt_reply_handlers[cbi] != handler.reply_handler)
                        return (ENOENT);
                mpt_reply_handlers[cbi] = mpt_default_reply_handler;
                break;
        }
        default:
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_deregister_handler unknown type %d\n", type);
                return (EINVAL);
        }
        return (0);
}

static int
mpt_default_reply_handler(struct mpt_softc *mpt, request_t *req,
        uint32_t reply_desc, MSG_DEFAULT_REPLY *reply_frame)
{

        mpt_prt(mpt,
            "Default Handler Called: req=%u:%u reply_descriptor=%x frame=%p\n",
            req->index, req->serno, reply_desc, reply_frame);

        if (reply_frame != NULL)
                mpt_dump_reply_frame(mpt, reply_frame);

        mpt_prt(mpt, "Reply Frame Ignored\n");

        return (/*free_reply*/TRUE);
}

static int
mpt_config_reply_handler(struct mpt_softc *mpt, request_t *req,
 uint32_t reply_desc, MSG_DEFAULT_REPLY *reply_frame)
{

        if (req != NULL) {
                if (reply_frame != NULL) {
                        MSG_CONFIG *cfgp;
                        MSG_CONFIG_REPLY *reply;

                        cfgp = (MSG_CONFIG *)req->req_vbuf;
                        reply = (MSG_CONFIG_REPLY *)reply_frame;
                        req->IOCStatus = le16toh(reply_frame->IOCStatus);
                        bcopy(&reply->Header, &cfgp->Header,
                              sizeof(cfgp->Header));
                        cfgp->ExtPageLength = reply->ExtPageLength;
                        cfgp->ExtPageType = reply->ExtPageType;
                }
                req->state &= ~REQ_STATE_QUEUED;
                req->state |= REQ_STATE_DONE;
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&mpt->request_pending_list, req, links);
                if ((req->state & REQ_STATE_NEED_WAKEUP) != 0) {
                        wakeup(req);
                } else if ((req->state & REQ_STATE_TIMEDOUT) != 0) {
                        /*
                         * Whew- we can free this request (late completion)
                         */
                        mpt_free_request(mpt, req);
                }
        }

        return (TRUE);
}

static int
mpt_handshake_reply_handler(struct mpt_softc *mpt, request_t *req,
 uint32_t reply_desc, MSG_DEFAULT_REPLY *reply_frame)
{

        /* Nothing to be done. */
        return (TRUE);
}

static int
mpt_event_reply_handler(struct mpt_softc *mpt, request_t *req,
    uint32_t reply_desc, MSG_DEFAULT_REPLY *reply_frame)
{
        int free_reply;

        KASSERT(reply_frame != NULL, ("null reply in mpt_event_reply_handler"));
        KASSERT(req != NULL, ("null request in mpt_event_reply_handler"));

        free_reply = TRUE;
        switch (reply_frame->Function) {
        case MPI_FUNCTION_EVENT_NOTIFICATION:
        {
                MSG_EVENT_NOTIFY_REPLY *msg;
                struct mpt_personality *pers;
                u_int handled;

                handled = 0;
                msg = (MSG_EVENT_NOTIFY_REPLY *)reply_frame;
                msg->EventDataLength = le16toh(msg->EventDataLength);
                msg->IOCStatus = le16toh(msg->IOCStatus);
                msg->IOCLogInfo = le32toh(msg->IOCLogInfo);
                msg->Event = le32toh(msg->Event);
                MPT_PERS_FOREACH(mpt, pers)
                        handled += pers->event(mpt, req, msg);

                if (handled == 0 && mpt->mpt_pers_mask == 0) {
                        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_INFO,
                                "No Handlers For Any Event Notify Frames. "
                                "Event %#x (ACK %sequired).\n",
                                msg->Event, msg->AckRequired? "r" : "not r");
                } else if (handled == 0) {
                        mpt_lprt(mpt,
                                msg->AckRequired? MPT_PRT_WARN : MPT_PRT_INFO,
                                "Unhandled Event Notify Frame. Event %#x "
                                "(ACK %sequired).\n",
                                msg->Event, msg->AckRequired? "r" : "not r");
                }

                if (msg->AckRequired) {
                        request_t *ack_req;
                        uint32_t context;

                        context = req->index | MPT_REPLY_HANDLER_EVENTS;
                        ack_req = mpt_get_request(mpt, FALSE);
                        if (ack_req == NULL) {
                                struct mpt_evtf_record *evtf;

                                evtf = (struct mpt_evtf_record *)reply_frame;
                                evtf->context = context;
                                LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mpt->ack_frames, evtf, links);
                                free_reply = FALSE;
                                break;
                        }
                        mpt_send_event_ack(mpt, ack_req, msg, context);
                        /*
                         * Don't check for CONTINUATION_REPLY here
                         */
                        return (free_reply);
                }
                break;
        }
        case MPI_FUNCTION_PORT_ENABLE:
                mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG , "enable port reply\n");
                break;
        case MPI_FUNCTION_EVENT_ACK:
                break;
        default:
                mpt_prt(mpt, "unknown event function: %x\n",
                        reply_frame->Function);
                break;
        }

        /*
         * I'm not sure that this continuation stuff works as it should.
         *
         * I've had FC async events occur that free the frame up because
         * the continuation bit isn't set, and then additional async events
         * then occur using the same context. As you might imagine, this
         * leads to Very Bad Thing.
         *
         *  Let's just be safe for now and not free them up until we figure
         * out what's actually happening here.
         */
#if     0
        if ((reply_frame->MsgFlags & MPI_MSGFLAGS_CONTINUATION_REPLY) == 0) {
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&mpt->request_pending_list, req, links);
                mpt_free_request(mpt, req);
                mpt_prt(mpt, "event_reply %x for req %p:%u NOT a continuation",
                    reply_frame->Function, req, req->serno);
                if (reply_frame->Function == MPI_FUNCTION_EVENT_NOTIFICATION) {
                        MSG_EVENT_NOTIFY_REPLY *msg =
                            (MSG_EVENT_NOTIFY_REPLY *)reply_frame;
                        mpt_prtc(mpt, " Event=0x%x AckReq=%d",
                            msg->Event, msg->AckRequired);
                }
        } else {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "event_reply %x for %p:%u IS a continuation",
                    reply_frame->Function, req, req->serno);
                if (reply_frame->Function == MPI_FUNCTION_EVENT_NOTIFICATION) {
                        MSG_EVENT_NOTIFY_REPLY *msg =
                            (MSG_EVENT_NOTIFY_REPLY *)reply_frame;
                        mpt_prtc(mpt, " Event=0x%x AckReq=%d",
                            msg->Event, msg->AckRequired);
                }
                mpt_prtc(mpt, "\n");
        }
#endif
        return (free_reply);
}

/*
 * Process an asynchronous event from the IOC.
 */
static int
mpt_core_event(struct mpt_softc *mpt, request_t *req,
               MSG_EVENT_NOTIFY_REPLY *msg)
{

        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG, "mpt_core_event: 0x%x\n",
                 msg->Event & 0xFF);
        switch(msg->Event & 0xFF) {
        case MPI_EVENT_NONE:
                break;
        case MPI_EVENT_LOG_DATA:
        {
                int i;

                /* Some error occurred that LSI wants logged */
                mpt_prt(mpt, "EvtLogData: IOCLogInfo: 0x%08x\n",
                        msg->IOCLogInfo);
                mpt_prt(mpt, "\tEvtLogData: Event Data:");
                for (i = 0; i < msg->EventDataLength; i++)
                        mpt_prtc(mpt, "  %08x", msg->Data[i]);
                mpt_prtc(mpt, "\n");
                break;
        }
        case MPI_EVENT_EVENT_CHANGE:
                /*
                 * This is just an acknowledgement
                 * of our mpt_send_event_request.
                 */
                break;
        case MPI_EVENT_SAS_DEVICE_STATUS_CHANGE:
                break;
        default:
                return (0);
                break;
        }
        return (1);
}

static void
mpt_send_event_ack(struct mpt_softc *mpt, request_t *ack_req,
                   MSG_EVENT_NOTIFY_REPLY *msg, uint32_t context)
{
        MSG_EVENT_ACK *ackp;

        ackp = (MSG_EVENT_ACK *)ack_req->req_vbuf;
        memset(ackp, 0, sizeof (*ackp));
        ackp->Function = MPI_FUNCTION_EVENT_ACK;
        ackp->Event = htole32(msg->Event);
        ackp->EventContext = htole32(msg->EventContext);
        ackp->MsgContext = htole32(context);
        mpt_check_doorbell(mpt);
        mpt_send_cmd(mpt, ack_req);
}

/***************************** Interrupt Handling *****************************/
void
mpt_intr(void *arg)
{
        struct mpt_softc *mpt;
        uint32_t reply_desc;
        int ntrips = 0;

        mpt = (struct mpt_softc *)arg;
        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG2, "enter mpt_intr\n");
        MPT_LOCK_ASSERT(mpt);

        while ((reply_desc = mpt_pop_reply_queue(mpt)) != MPT_REPLY_EMPTY) {
                request_t         *req;
                MSG_DEFAULT_REPLY *reply_frame;
                uint32_t           reply_baddr;
                uint32_t           ctxt_idx;
                u_int              cb_index;
                u_int              req_index;
                u_int              offset;
                int                free_rf;

                req = NULL;
                reply_frame = NULL;
                reply_baddr = 0;
                offset = 0;
                if ((reply_desc & MPI_ADDRESS_REPLY_A_BIT) != 0) {
                        /*
                         * Ensure that the reply frame is coherent.
                         */
                        reply_baddr = MPT_REPLY_BADDR(reply_desc);
                        offset = reply_baddr - (mpt->reply_phys & 0xFFFFFFFF);
                        bus_dmamap_sync_range(mpt->reply_dmat,
                            mpt->reply_dmap, offset, MPT_REPLY_SIZE,
                            BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
                        reply_frame = MPT_REPLY_OTOV(mpt, offset);
                        ctxt_idx = le32toh(reply_frame->MsgContext);
                } else {
                        uint32_t type;

                        type = MPI_GET_CONTEXT_REPLY_TYPE(reply_desc);
                        ctxt_idx = reply_desc;
                        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG1, "Context Reply: 0x%08x\n",
                                    reply_desc);

                        switch (type) {
                        case MPI_CONTEXT_REPLY_TYPE_SCSI_INIT:
                                ctxt_idx &= MPI_CONTEXT_REPLY_CONTEXT_MASK;
                                break;
                        case MPI_CONTEXT_REPLY_TYPE_SCSI_TARGET:
                                ctxt_idx = GET_IO_INDEX(reply_desc);
                                if (mpt->tgt_cmd_ptrs == NULL) {
                                        mpt_prt(mpt,
                                            "mpt_intr: no target cmd ptrs\n");
                                        reply_desc = MPT_REPLY_EMPTY;
                                        break;
                                }
                                if (ctxt_idx >= mpt->tgt_cmds_allocated) {
                                        mpt_prt(mpt,
                                            "mpt_intr: bad tgt cmd ctxt %u\n",
                                            ctxt_idx);
                                        reply_desc = MPT_REPLY_EMPTY;
                                        ntrips = 1000;
                                        break;
                                }
                                req = mpt->tgt_cmd_ptrs[ctxt_idx];
                                if (req == NULL) {
                                        mpt_prt(mpt, "no request backpointer "
                                            "at index %u", ctxt_idx);
                                        reply_desc = MPT_REPLY_EMPTY;
                                        ntrips = 1000;
                                        break;
                                }
                                /*
                                 * Reformulate ctxt_idx to be just as if
                                 * it were another type of context reply
                                 * so the code below will find the request
                                 * via indexing into the pool.
                                 */
                                ctxt_idx =
                                    req->index | mpt->scsi_tgt_handler_id;
                                req = NULL;
                                break;
                        case MPI_CONTEXT_REPLY_TYPE_LAN:
                                mpt_prt(mpt, "LAN CONTEXT REPLY: 0x%08x\n",
                                    reply_desc);
                                reply_desc = MPT_REPLY_EMPTY;
                                break;
                        default:
                                mpt_prt(mpt, "Context Reply 0x%08x?\n", type);
                                reply_desc = MPT_REPLY_EMPTY;
                                break;
                        }
                        if (reply_desc == MPT_REPLY_EMPTY) {
                                if (ntrips++ > 1000) {
                                        break;
                                }
                                continue;
                        }
                }

                cb_index = MPT_CONTEXT_TO_CBI(ctxt_idx);
                req_index = MPT_CONTEXT_TO_REQI(ctxt_idx);
                if (req_index < MPT_MAX_REQUESTS(mpt)) {
                        req = &mpt->request_pool[req_index];
                } else {
                        mpt_prt(mpt, "WARN: mpt_intr index == %d (reply_desc =="
                            " 0x%x)\n", req_index, reply_desc);
                }

                bus_dmamap_sync(mpt->request_dmat, mpt->request_dmap,
                    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
                free_rf = mpt_reply_handlers[cb_index](mpt, req,
                    reply_desc, reply_frame);

                if (reply_frame != NULL && free_rf) {
                        bus_dmamap_sync_range(mpt->reply_dmat,
                            mpt->reply_dmap, offset, MPT_REPLY_SIZE,
                            BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
                        mpt_free_reply(mpt, reply_baddr);
                }

                /*
                 * If we got ourselves disabled, don't get stuck in a loop
                 */
                if (mpt->disabled) {
                        mpt_disable_ints(mpt);
                        break;
                }
                if (ntrips++ > 1000) {
                        break;
                }
        }
        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG2, "exit mpt_intr\n");
}

/******************************* Error Recovery *******************************/
void
mpt_complete_request_chain(struct mpt_softc *mpt, struct req_queue *chain,
                            u_int iocstatus)
{
        MSG_DEFAULT_REPLY  ioc_status_frame;
        request_t         *req;

        memset(&ioc_status_frame, 0, sizeof(ioc_status_frame));
        ioc_status_frame.MsgLength = roundup2(sizeof(ioc_status_frame), 4);
        ioc_status_frame.IOCStatus = iocstatus;
        while((req = TAILQ_FIRST(chain)) != NULL) {
                MSG_REQUEST_HEADER *msg_hdr;
                u_int               cb_index;

                bus_dmamap_sync(mpt->request_dmat, mpt->request_dmap,
                    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
                msg_hdr = (MSG_REQUEST_HEADER *)req->req_vbuf;
                ioc_status_frame.Function = msg_hdr->Function;
                ioc_status_frame.MsgContext = msg_hdr->MsgContext;
                cb_index = MPT_CONTEXT_TO_CBI(le32toh(msg_hdr->MsgContext));
                mpt_reply_handlers[cb_index](mpt, req, msg_hdr->MsgContext,
                    &ioc_status_frame);
                if (mpt_req_on_pending_list(mpt, req) != 0)
                        TAILQ_REMOVE(chain, req, links);
        }
}

/********************************* Diagnostics ********************************/
/*
 * Perform a diagnostic dump of a reply frame.
 */
void
mpt_dump_reply_frame(struct mpt_softc *mpt, MSG_DEFAULT_REPLY *reply_frame)
{

        mpt_prt(mpt, "Address Reply:\n");
        mpt_print_reply(reply_frame);
}

/******************************* Doorbell Access ******************************/
static __inline uint32_t mpt_rd_db(struct mpt_softc *mpt);
static __inline  uint32_t mpt_rd_intr(struct mpt_softc *mpt);

static __inline uint32_t
mpt_rd_db(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

        return mpt_read(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DOORBELL);
}

static __inline uint32_t
mpt_rd_intr(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

        return mpt_read(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_INTR_STATUS);
}

/* Busy wait for a door bell to be read by IOC */
static int
mpt_wait_db_ack(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        int i;

        for (i=0; i < MPT_MAX_WAIT; i++) {
                if (!MPT_DB_IS_BUSY(mpt_rd_intr(mpt))) {
                        maxwait_ack = i > maxwait_ack ? i : maxwait_ack;
                        return (MPT_OK);
                }
                DELAY(200);
        }
        return (MPT_FAIL);
}

/* Busy wait for a door bell interrupt */
static int
mpt_wait_db_int(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < MPT_MAX_WAIT; i++) {
                if (MPT_DB_INTR(mpt_rd_intr(mpt))) {
                        maxwait_int = i > maxwait_int ? i : maxwait_int;
                        return MPT_OK;
                }
                DELAY(100);
        }
        return (MPT_FAIL);
}

/* Wait for IOC to transition to a give state */
void
mpt_check_doorbell(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        uint32_t db = mpt_rd_db(mpt);

        if (MPT_STATE(db) != MPT_DB_STATE_RUNNING) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "Device not running\n");
                mpt_print_db(db);
        }
}

/* Wait for IOC to transition to a give state */
static int
mpt_wait_state(struct mpt_softc *mpt, enum DB_STATE_BITS state)
{
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < MPT_MAX_WAIT; i++) {
                uint32_t db = mpt_rd_db(mpt);
                if (MPT_STATE(db) == state) {
                        maxwait_state = i > maxwait_state ? i : maxwait_state;
                        return (MPT_OK);
                }
                DELAY(100);
        }
        return (MPT_FAIL);
}

/************************* Initialization/Configuration ************************/
static int mpt_download_fw(struct mpt_softc *mpt);

/* Issue the reset COMMAND to the IOC */
static int
mpt_soft_reset(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG, "soft reset\n");

        /* Have to use hard reset if we are not in Running state */
        if (MPT_STATE(mpt_rd_db(mpt)) != MPT_DB_STATE_RUNNING) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "soft reset failed: device not running\n");
                return (MPT_FAIL);
        }

        /* If door bell is in use we don't have a chance of getting
         * a word in since the IOC probably crashed in message
         * processing. So don't waste our time.
         */
        if (MPT_DB_IS_IN_USE(mpt_rd_db(mpt))) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "soft reset failed: doorbell wedged\n");
                return (MPT_FAIL);
        }

        /* Send the reset request to the IOC */
        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DOORBELL,
            MPI_FUNCTION_IOC_MESSAGE_UNIT_RESET << MPI_DOORBELL_FUNCTION_SHIFT);
        if (mpt_wait_db_ack(mpt) != MPT_OK) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "soft reset failed: ack timeout\n");
                return (MPT_FAIL);
        }

        /* Wait for the IOC to reload and come out of reset state */
        if (mpt_wait_state(mpt, MPT_DB_STATE_READY) != MPT_OK) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "soft reset failed: device did not restart\n");
                return (MPT_FAIL);
        }

        return MPT_OK;
}

static int
mpt_enable_diag_mode(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        int try;

        try = 20;
        while (--try) {
                if ((mpt_read(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAGNOSTIC) & MPI_DIAG_DRWE) != 0)
                        break;

                /* Enable diagnostic registers */
                mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_SEQUENCE, 0xFF);
                mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_SEQUENCE, MPI_WRSEQ_1ST_KEY_VALUE);
                mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_SEQUENCE, MPI_WRSEQ_2ND_KEY_VALUE);
                mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_SEQUENCE, MPI_WRSEQ_3RD_KEY_VALUE);
                mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_SEQUENCE, MPI_WRSEQ_4TH_KEY_VALUE);
                mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_SEQUENCE, MPI_WRSEQ_5TH_KEY_VALUE);

                DELAY(100000);
        }
        if (try == 0)
                return (EIO);
        return (0);
}

static void
mpt_disable_diag_mode(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_SEQUENCE, 0xFFFFFFFF);
}

/* This is a magic diagnostic reset that resets all the ARM
 * processors in the chip.
 */
static void
mpt_hard_reset(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        int error;
        int wait;
        uint32_t diagreg;

        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG, "hard reset\n");

        if (mpt->is_1078) {
                mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_RESET_1078, 0x07);
                DELAY(1000);
                return;
        }

        error = mpt_enable_diag_mode(mpt);
        if (error) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "WARNING - Could not enter diagnostic mode !\n");
                mpt_prt(mpt, "Trying to reset anyway.\n");
        }

        diagreg = mpt_read(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAGNOSTIC);

        /*
         * This appears to be a workaround required for some
         * firmware or hardware revs.
         */
        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAGNOSTIC, diagreg | MPI_DIAG_DISABLE_ARM);
        DELAY(1000);

        /* Diag. port is now active so we can now hit the reset bit */
        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAGNOSTIC, diagreg | MPI_DIAG_RESET_ADAPTER);

        /*
         * Ensure that the reset has finished.  We delay 1ms
         * prior to reading the register to make sure the chip
         * has sufficiently completed its reset to handle register
         * accesses.
         */
        wait = 5000;
        do {
                DELAY(1000);
                diagreg = mpt_read(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAGNOSTIC);
        } while (--wait && (diagreg & MPI_DIAG_RESET_ADAPTER) == 0);

        if (wait == 0) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "WARNING - Failed hard reset! "
                        "Trying to initialize anyway.\n");
        }

        /*
         * If we have firmware to download, it must be loaded before
         * the controller will become operational.  Do so now.
         */
        if (mpt->fw_image != NULL) {
                error = mpt_download_fw(mpt);

                if (error) {
                        mpt_prt(mpt, "WARNING - Firmware Download Failed!\n");
                        mpt_prt(mpt, "Trying to initialize anyway.\n");
                }
        }

        /*
         * Reseting the controller should have disabled write
         * access to the diagnostic registers, but disable
         * manually to be sure.
         */
        mpt_disable_diag_mode(mpt);
}

static void
mpt_core_ioc_reset(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int type)
{

        /*
         * Complete all pending requests with a status
         * appropriate for an IOC reset.
         */
        mpt_complete_request_chain(mpt, &mpt->request_pending_list,
                                   MPI_IOCSTATUS_INVALID_STATE);
}

/*
 * Reset the IOC when needed. Try software command first then if needed
 * poke at the magic diagnostic reset. Note that a hard reset resets
 * *both* IOCs on dual function chips (FC929 && LSI1030) as well as
 * fouls up the PCI configuration registers.
 */
int
mpt_reset(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int reinit)
{
        struct  mpt_personality *pers;
        int     ret;
        int     retry_cnt = 0;

        /*
         * Try a soft reset. If that fails, get out the big hammer.
         */
 again:
        if ((ret = mpt_soft_reset(mpt)) != MPT_OK) {
                int     cnt;
                for (cnt = 0; cnt < 5; cnt++) {
                        /* Failed; do a hard reset */
                        mpt_hard_reset(mpt);

                        /*
                         * Wait for the IOC to reload
                         * and come out of reset state
                         */
                        ret = mpt_wait_state(mpt, MPT_DB_STATE_READY);
                        if (ret == MPT_OK) {
                                break;
                        }
                        /*
                         * Okay- try to check again...
                         */
                        ret = mpt_wait_state(mpt, MPT_DB_STATE_READY);
                        if (ret == MPT_OK) {
                                break;
                        }
                        mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_reset: failed hard reset (%d:%d)\n",
                            retry_cnt, cnt);
                }
        }

        if (retry_cnt == 0) {
                /*
                 * Invoke reset handlers.  We bump the reset count so
                 * that mpt_wait_req() understands that regardless of
                 * the specified wait condition, it should stop its wait.
                 */
                mpt->reset_cnt++;
                MPT_PERS_FOREACH(mpt, pers)
                        pers->reset(mpt, ret);
        }

        if (reinit) {
                ret = mpt_enable_ioc(mpt, 1);
                if (ret == MPT_OK) {
                        mpt_enable_ints(mpt);
                }
        }
        if (ret != MPT_OK && retry_cnt++ < 2) {
                goto again;
        }
        return ret;
}

/* Return a command buffer to the free queue */
void
mpt_free_request(struct mpt_softc *mpt, request_t *req)
{
        request_t *nxt;
        struct mpt_evtf_record *record;
        uint32_t offset, reply_baddr;

        if (req == NULL || req != &mpt->request_pool[req->index]) {
                panic("mpt_free_request: bad req ptr");
        }
        if ((nxt = req->chain) != NULL) {
                req->chain = NULL;
                mpt_free_request(mpt, nxt);     /* NB: recursion */
        }
        KASSERT(req->state != REQ_STATE_FREE, ("freeing free request"));
        KASSERT(!(req->state & REQ_STATE_LOCKED), ("freeing locked request"));
        MPT_LOCK_ASSERT(mpt);
        KASSERT(mpt_req_on_free_list(mpt, req) == 0,
            ("mpt_free_request: req %p:%u func %x already on freelist",
            req, req->serno, ((MSG_REQUEST_HEADER *)req->req_vbuf)->Function));
        KASSERT(mpt_req_on_pending_list(mpt, req) == 0,
            ("mpt_free_request: req %p:%u func %x on pending list",
            req, req->serno, ((MSG_REQUEST_HEADER *)req->req_vbuf)->Function));
#ifdef  INVARIANTS
        mpt_req_not_spcl(mpt, req, "mpt_free_request", __LINE__);
#endif

        req->ccb = NULL;
        if (LIST_EMPTY(&mpt->ack_frames)) {
                /*
                 * Insert free ones at the tail
                 */
                req->serno = 0;
                req->state = REQ_STATE_FREE;
#ifdef  INVARIANTS
                memset(req->req_vbuf, 0xff, sizeof (MSG_REQUEST_HEADER));
#endif
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mpt->request_free_list, req, links);
                if (mpt->getreqwaiter != 0) {
                        mpt->getreqwaiter = 0;
                        wakeup(&mpt->request_free_list);
                }
                return;
        }

        /*
         * Process an ack frame deferred due to resource shortage.
         */
        record = LIST_FIRST(&mpt->ack_frames);
        LIST_REMOVE(record, links);
        req->state = REQ_STATE_ALLOCATED;
        mpt_assign_serno(mpt, req);
        mpt_send_event_ack(mpt, req, &record->reply, record->context);
        offset = (uint32_t)((uint8_t *)record - mpt->reply);
        reply_baddr = offset + (mpt->reply_phys & 0xFFFFFFFF);
        bus_dmamap_sync_range(mpt->reply_dmat, mpt->reply_dmap, offset,
            MPT_REPLY_SIZE, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
        mpt_free_reply(mpt, reply_baddr);
}

/* Get a command buffer from the free queue */
request_t *
mpt_get_request(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int sleep_ok)
{
        request_t *req;

retry:
        MPT_LOCK_ASSERT(mpt);
        req = TAILQ_FIRST(&mpt->request_free_list);
        if (req != NULL) {
                KASSERT(req == &mpt->request_pool[req->index],
                    ("mpt_get_request: corrupted request free list"));
                KASSERT(req->state == REQ_STATE_FREE,
                    ("req %p:%u not free on free list %x index %d function %x",
                    req, req->serno, req->state, req->index,
                    ((MSG_REQUEST_HEADER *)req->req_vbuf)->Function));
                TAILQ_REMOVE(&mpt->request_free_list, req, links);
                req->state = REQ_STATE_ALLOCATED;
                req->chain = NULL;
                mpt_assign_serno(mpt, req);
        } else if (sleep_ok != 0) {
                mpt->getreqwaiter = 1;
                mpt_sleep(mpt, &mpt->request_free_list, PUSER, "mptgreq", 0);
                goto retry;
        }
        return (req);
}

/* Pass the command to the IOC */
void
mpt_send_cmd(struct mpt_softc *mpt, request_t *req)
{

        if (mpt->verbose > MPT_PRT_DEBUG2) {
                mpt_dump_request(mpt, req);
        }
        bus_dmamap_sync(mpt->request_dmat, mpt->request_dmap,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
        req->state |= REQ_STATE_QUEUED;
        KASSERT(mpt_req_on_free_list(mpt, req) == 0,
            ("req %p:%u func %x on freelist list in mpt_send_cmd",
            req, req->serno, ((MSG_REQUEST_HEADER *)req->req_vbuf)->Function));
        KASSERT(mpt_req_on_pending_list(mpt, req) == 0,
            ("req %p:%u func %x already on pending list in mpt_send_cmd",
            req, req->serno, ((MSG_REQUEST_HEADER *)req->req_vbuf)->Function));
        TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&mpt->request_pending_list, req, links);
        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_REQUEST_Q, (uint32_t) req->req_pbuf);
}

/*
 * Wait for a request to complete.
 *
 * Inputs:
 *      mpt             softc of controller executing request
 *      req             request to wait for
 *      sleep_ok        nonzero implies may sleep in this context
 *      time_ms         timeout in ms.  0 implies no timeout.
 *
 * Return Values:
 *      0               Request completed
 *      non-0           Timeout fired before request completion.
 */
int
mpt_wait_req(struct mpt_softc *mpt, request_t *req,
             mpt_req_state_t state, mpt_req_state_t mask,
             int sleep_ok, int time_ms)
{
        int   timeout;
        u_int saved_cnt;
        sbintime_t sbt;

        /*
         * time_ms is in ms, 0 indicates infinite wait.
         * Convert to sbintime_t or 500us units depending on
         * our sleep mode.
         */
        if (sleep_ok != 0) {
                sbt = SBT_1MS * time_ms;
                /* Set timeout as well so final timeout check works. */
                timeout = time_ms;
        } else {
                sbt = 0; /* Squelch bogus gcc warning. */
                timeout = time_ms * 2;
        }
        req->state |= REQ_STATE_NEED_WAKEUP;
        mask &= ~REQ_STATE_NEED_WAKEUP;
        saved_cnt = mpt->reset_cnt;
        while ((req->state & mask) != state && mpt->reset_cnt == saved_cnt) {
                if (sleep_ok != 0) {
                        if (mpt_sleep(mpt, req, PUSER, "mptreq", sbt) ==
                            EWOULDBLOCK) {
                                timeout = 0;
                                break;
                        }
                } else {
                        if (time_ms != 0 && --timeout == 0) {
                                break;
                        }
                        DELAY(500);
                        mpt_intr(mpt);
                }
        }
        req->state &= ~REQ_STATE_NEED_WAKEUP;
        if (mpt->reset_cnt != saved_cnt) {
                return (EIO);
        }
        if (time_ms && timeout <= 0) {
                MSG_REQUEST_HEADER *msg_hdr = req->req_vbuf;
                req->state |= REQ_STATE_TIMEDOUT;
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_wait_req(%x) timed out\n", msg_hdr->Function);
                return (ETIMEDOUT);
        }
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Send a command to the IOC via the handshake register.
 *
 * Only done at initialization time and for certain unusual
 * commands such as device/bus reset as specified by LSI.
 */
int
mpt_send_handshake_cmd(struct mpt_softc *mpt, size_t len, void *cmd)
{
        int i;
        uint32_t data, *data32;

        /* Check condition of the IOC */
        data = mpt_rd_db(mpt);
        if ((MPT_STATE(data) != MPT_DB_STATE_READY
          && MPT_STATE(data) != MPT_DB_STATE_RUNNING
          && MPT_STATE(data) != MPT_DB_STATE_FAULT)
         || MPT_DB_IS_IN_USE(data)) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "handshake aborted - invalid doorbell state\n");
                mpt_print_db(data);
                return (EBUSY);
        }

        /* We move things in 32 bit chunks */
        len = (len + 3) >> 2;
        data32 = cmd;

        /* Clear any left over pending doorbell interrupts */
        if (MPT_DB_INTR(mpt_rd_intr(mpt)))
                mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_INTR_STATUS, 0);

        /*
         * Tell the handshake reg. we are going to send a command
         * and how long it is going to be.
         */
        data = (MPI_FUNCTION_HANDSHAKE << MPI_DOORBELL_FUNCTION_SHIFT) |
            (len << MPI_DOORBELL_ADD_DWORDS_SHIFT);
        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DOORBELL, data);

        /* Wait for the chip to notice */
        if (mpt_wait_db_int(mpt) != MPT_OK) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_send_handshake_cmd: db ignored\n");
                return (ETIMEDOUT);
        }

        /* Clear the interrupt */
        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_INTR_STATUS, 0);

        if (mpt_wait_db_ack(mpt) != MPT_OK) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_send_handshake_cmd: db ack timed out\n");
                return (ETIMEDOUT);
        }

        /* Send the command */
        for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
                mpt_write_stream(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DOORBELL, *data32++);
                if (mpt_wait_db_ack(mpt) != MPT_OK) {
                        mpt_prt(mpt,
                            "mpt_send_handshake_cmd: timeout @ index %d\n", i);
                        return (ETIMEDOUT);
                }
        }
        return MPT_OK;
}

/* Get the response from the handshake register */
int
mpt_recv_handshake_reply(struct mpt_softc *mpt, size_t reply_len, void *reply)
{
        int left, reply_left;
        u_int16_t *data16;
        uint32_t data;
        MSG_DEFAULT_REPLY *hdr;

        /* We move things out in 16 bit chunks */
        reply_len >>= 1;
        data16 = (u_int16_t *)reply;

        hdr = (MSG_DEFAULT_REPLY *)reply;

        /* Get first word */
        if (mpt_wait_db_int(mpt) != MPT_OK) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_recv_handshake_cmd timeout1\n");
                return ETIMEDOUT;
        }
        data = mpt_read(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DOORBELL);
        *data16++ = le16toh(data & MPT_DB_DATA_MASK);
        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_INTR_STATUS, 0);

        /* Get second word */
        if (mpt_wait_db_int(mpt) != MPT_OK) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_recv_handshake_cmd timeout2\n");
                return ETIMEDOUT;
        }
        data = mpt_read(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DOORBELL);
        *data16++ = le16toh(data & MPT_DB_DATA_MASK);
        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_INTR_STATUS, 0);

        /*
         * With the second word, we can now look at the length.
         * Warn about a reply that's too short (except for IOC FACTS REPLY)
         */
        if ((reply_len >> 1) != hdr->MsgLength &&
            (hdr->Function != MPI_FUNCTION_IOC_FACTS)){
                mpt_prt(mpt, "reply length does not match message length: "
                        "got %x; expected %zx for function %x\n",
                        hdr->MsgLength << 2, reply_len << 1, hdr->Function);
        }

        /* Get rest of the reply; but don't overflow the provided buffer */
        left = (hdr->MsgLength << 1) - 2;
        reply_left =  reply_len - 2;
        while (left--) {
                if (mpt_wait_db_int(mpt) != MPT_OK) {
                        mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_recv_handshake_cmd timeout3\n");
                        return ETIMEDOUT;
                }
                data = mpt_read(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DOORBELL);
                if (reply_left-- > 0)
                        *data16++ = le16toh(data & MPT_DB_DATA_MASK);
                mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_INTR_STATUS, 0);
        }

        /* One more wait & clear at the end */
        if (mpt_wait_db_int(mpt) != MPT_OK) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_recv_handshake_cmd timeout4\n");
                return ETIMEDOUT;
        }
        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_INTR_STATUS, 0);

        if ((hdr->IOCStatus & MPI_IOCSTATUS_MASK) != MPI_IOCSTATUS_SUCCESS) {
                if (mpt->verbose >= MPT_PRT_TRACE)
                        mpt_print_reply(hdr);
                return (MPT_FAIL | hdr->IOCStatus);
        }

        return (0);
}

static int
mpt_get_iocfacts(struct mpt_softc *mpt, MSG_IOC_FACTS_REPLY *freplp)
{
        MSG_IOC_FACTS f_req;
        int error;

        memset(&f_req, 0, sizeof f_req);
        f_req.Function = MPI_FUNCTION_IOC_FACTS;
        f_req.MsgContext = htole32(MPT_REPLY_HANDLER_HANDSHAKE);
        error = mpt_send_handshake_cmd(mpt, sizeof f_req, &f_req);
        if (error) {
                return(error);
        }
        error = mpt_recv_handshake_reply(mpt, sizeof (*freplp), freplp);
        return (error);
}

static int
mpt_get_portfacts(struct mpt_softc *mpt, U8 port, MSG_PORT_FACTS_REPLY *freplp)
{
        MSG_PORT_FACTS f_req;
        int error;

        memset(&f_req, 0, sizeof f_req);
        f_req.Function = MPI_FUNCTION_PORT_FACTS;
        f_req.PortNumber = port;
        f_req.MsgContext = htole32(MPT_REPLY_HANDLER_HANDSHAKE);
        error = mpt_send_handshake_cmd(mpt, sizeof f_req, &f_req);
        if (error) {
                return(error);
        }
        error = mpt_recv_handshake_reply(mpt, sizeof (*freplp), freplp);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Send the initialization request. This is where we specify how many
 * SCSI buses and how many devices per bus we wish to emulate.
 * This is also the command that specifies the max size of the reply
 * frames from the IOC that we will be allocating.
 */
static int
mpt_send_ioc_init(struct mpt_softc *mpt, uint32_t who)
{
        int error = 0;
        MSG_IOC_INIT init;
        MSG_IOC_INIT_REPLY reply;

        memset(&init, 0, sizeof init);
        init.WhoInit = who;
        init.Function = MPI_FUNCTION_IOC_INIT;
        init.MaxDevices = 0;    /* at least 256 devices per bus */
        init.MaxBuses = 16;     /* at least 16 buses */

        init.MsgVersion = htole16(MPI_VERSION);
        init.HeaderVersion = htole16(MPI_HEADER_VERSION);
        init.ReplyFrameSize = htole16(MPT_REPLY_SIZE);
        init.MsgContext = htole32(MPT_REPLY_HANDLER_HANDSHAKE);

        if ((error = mpt_send_handshake_cmd(mpt, sizeof init, &init)) != 0) {
                return(error);
        }

        error = mpt_recv_handshake_reply(mpt, sizeof reply, &reply);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Utiltity routine to read configuration headers and pages
 */
int
mpt_issue_cfg_req(struct mpt_softc *mpt, request_t *req, cfgparms_t *params,
                  bus_addr_t addr, bus_size_t len, int sleep_ok, int timeout_ms)
{
        MSG_CONFIG *cfgp;
        SGE_SIMPLE32 *se;

        cfgp = req->req_vbuf;
        memset(cfgp, 0, sizeof *cfgp);
        cfgp->Action = params->Action;
        cfgp->Function = MPI_FUNCTION_CONFIG;
        cfgp->Header.PageVersion = params->PageVersion;
        cfgp->Header.PageNumber = params->PageNumber;
        cfgp->PageAddress = htole32(params->PageAddress);
        if ((params->PageType & MPI_CONFIG_PAGETYPE_MASK) ==
            MPI_CONFIG_PAGETYPE_EXTENDED) {
                cfgp->Header.PageType = MPI_CONFIG_PAGETYPE_EXTENDED;
                cfgp->Header.PageLength = 0;
                cfgp->ExtPageLength = htole16(params->ExtPageLength);
                cfgp->ExtPageType = params->ExtPageType;
        } else {
                cfgp->Header.PageType = params->PageType;
                cfgp->Header.PageLength = params->PageLength;
        }
        se = (SGE_SIMPLE32 *)&cfgp->PageBufferSGE;
        se->Address = htole32(addr);
        MPI_pSGE_SET_LENGTH(se, len);
        MPI_pSGE_SET_FLAGS(se, (MPI_SGE_FLAGS_SIMPLE_ELEMENT |
            MPI_SGE_FLAGS_LAST_ELEMENT | MPI_SGE_FLAGS_END_OF_BUFFER |
            MPI_SGE_FLAGS_END_OF_LIST |
            ((params->Action == MPI_CONFIG_ACTION_PAGE_WRITE_CURRENT
          || params->Action == MPI_CONFIG_ACTION_PAGE_WRITE_NVRAM)
           ? MPI_SGE_FLAGS_HOST_TO_IOC : MPI_SGE_FLAGS_IOC_TO_HOST)));
        se->FlagsLength = htole32(se->FlagsLength);
        cfgp->MsgContext = htole32(req->index | MPT_REPLY_HANDLER_CONFIG);

        mpt_check_doorbell(mpt);
        mpt_send_cmd(mpt, req);
        return (mpt_wait_req(mpt, req, REQ_STATE_DONE, REQ_STATE_DONE,
                             sleep_ok, timeout_ms));
}

int
mpt_read_extcfg_header(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int PageVersion, int PageNumber,
                       uint32_t PageAddress, int ExtPageType,
                       CONFIG_EXTENDED_PAGE_HEADER *rslt,
                       int sleep_ok, int timeout_ms)
{
        request_t  *req;
        cfgparms_t params;
        MSG_CONFIG_REPLY *cfgp;
        int         error;

        req = mpt_get_request(mpt, sleep_ok);
        if (req == NULL) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_extread_cfg_header: Get request failed!\n");
                return (ENOMEM);
        }

        params.Action = MPI_CONFIG_ACTION_PAGE_HEADER;
        params.PageVersion = PageVersion;
        params.PageLength = 0;
        params.PageNumber = PageNumber;
        params.PageType = MPI_CONFIG_PAGETYPE_EXTENDED;
        params.PageAddress = PageAddress;
        params.ExtPageType = ExtPageType;
        params.ExtPageLength = 0;
        error = mpt_issue_cfg_req(mpt, req, &params, /*addr*/0, /*len*/0,
                                  sleep_ok, timeout_ms);
        if (error != 0) {
                /*
                 * Leave the request. Without resetting the chip, it's
                 * still owned by it and we'll just get into trouble
                 * freeing it now. Mark it as abandoned so that if it
                 * shows up later it can be freed.
                 */
                mpt_prt(mpt, "read_extcfg_header timed out\n");
                return (ETIMEDOUT);
        }

        switch (req->IOCStatus & MPI_IOCSTATUS_MASK) {
        case MPI_IOCSTATUS_SUCCESS:
                cfgp = req->req_vbuf;
                rslt->PageVersion = cfgp->Header.PageVersion;
                rslt->PageNumber = cfgp->Header.PageNumber;
                rslt->PageType = cfgp->Header.PageType;
                rslt->ExtPageLength = le16toh(cfgp->ExtPageLength);
                rslt->ExtPageType = cfgp->ExtPageType;
                error = 0;
                break;
        case MPI_IOCSTATUS_CONFIG_INVALID_PAGE:
                mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG,
                    "Invalid Page Type %d Number %d Addr 0x%0x\n",
                    MPI_CONFIG_PAGETYPE_EXTENDED, PageNumber, PageAddress);
                error = EINVAL;
                break;
        default:
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_read_extcfg_header: Config Info Status %x\n",
                        req->IOCStatus);
                error = EIO;
                break;
        }
        mpt_free_request(mpt, req);
        return (error);
}

int
mpt_read_extcfg_page(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int Action, uint32_t PageAddress,
                     CONFIG_EXTENDED_PAGE_HEADER *hdr, void *buf, size_t len,
                     int sleep_ok, int timeout_ms)
{
        request_t    *req;
        cfgparms_t    params;
        int           error;

        req = mpt_get_request(mpt, sleep_ok);
        if (req == NULL) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_read_extcfg_page: Get request failed!\n");
                return (-1);
        }

        params.Action = Action;
        params.PageVersion = hdr->PageVersion;
        params.PageLength = 0;
        params.PageNumber = hdr->PageNumber;
        params.PageType = MPI_CONFIG_PAGETYPE_EXTENDED;
        params.PageAddress = PageAddress;
        params.ExtPageType = hdr->ExtPageType;
        params.ExtPageLength = hdr->ExtPageLength;
        error = mpt_issue_cfg_req(mpt, req, &params,
                                  req->req_pbuf + MPT_RQSL(mpt),
                                  len, sleep_ok, timeout_ms);
        if (error != 0) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "read_extcfg_page(%d) timed out\n", Action);
                return (-1);
        }

        if ((req->IOCStatus & MPI_IOCSTATUS_MASK) != MPI_IOCSTATUS_SUCCESS) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_read_extcfg_page: Config Info Status %x\n",
                        req->IOCStatus);
                mpt_free_request(mpt, req);
                return (-1);
        }
        memcpy(buf, ((uint8_t *)req->req_vbuf)+MPT_RQSL(mpt), len);
        mpt_free_request(mpt, req);
        return (0);
}

int
mpt_read_cfg_header(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int PageType, int PageNumber,
                    uint32_t PageAddress, CONFIG_PAGE_HEADER *rslt,
                    int sleep_ok, int timeout_ms)
{
        request_t  *req;
        cfgparms_t params;
        MSG_CONFIG *cfgp;
        int         error;

        req = mpt_get_request(mpt, sleep_ok);
        if (req == NULL) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_read_cfg_header: Get request failed!\n");
                return (ENOMEM);
        }

        params.Action = MPI_CONFIG_ACTION_PAGE_HEADER;
        params.PageVersion = 0;
        params.PageLength = 0;
        params.PageNumber = PageNumber;
        params.PageType = PageType;
        params.PageAddress = PageAddress;
        error = mpt_issue_cfg_req(mpt, req, &params, /*addr*/0, /*len*/0,
                                  sleep_ok, timeout_ms);
        if (error != 0) {
                /*
                 * Leave the request. Without resetting the chip, it's
                 * still owned by it and we'll just get into trouble
                 * freeing it now. Mark it as abandoned so that if it
                 * shows up later it can be freed.
                 */
                mpt_prt(mpt, "read_cfg_header timed out\n");
                return (ETIMEDOUT);
        }

        switch (req->IOCStatus & MPI_IOCSTATUS_MASK) {
        case MPI_IOCSTATUS_SUCCESS:
                cfgp = req->req_vbuf;
                bcopy(&cfgp->Header, rslt, sizeof(*rslt));
                error = 0;
                break;
        case MPI_IOCSTATUS_CONFIG_INVALID_PAGE:
                mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG,
                    "Invalid Page Type %d Number %d Addr 0x%0x\n",
                    PageType, PageNumber, PageAddress);
                error = EINVAL;
                break;
        default:
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_read_cfg_header: Config Info Status %x\n",
                        req->IOCStatus);
                error = EIO;
                break;
        }
        mpt_free_request(mpt, req);
        return (error);
}

int
mpt_read_cfg_page(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int Action, uint32_t PageAddress,
                  CONFIG_PAGE_HEADER *hdr, size_t len, int sleep_ok,
                  int timeout_ms)
{
        request_t    *req;
        cfgparms_t    params;
        int           error;

        req = mpt_get_request(mpt, sleep_ok);
        if (req == NULL) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_read_cfg_page: Get request failed!\n");
                return (-1);
        }

        params.Action = Action;
        params.PageVersion = hdr->PageVersion;
        params.PageLength = hdr->PageLength;
        params.PageNumber = hdr->PageNumber;
        params.PageType = hdr->PageType & MPI_CONFIG_PAGETYPE_MASK;
        params.PageAddress = PageAddress;
        error = mpt_issue_cfg_req(mpt, req, &params,
                                  req->req_pbuf + MPT_RQSL(mpt),
                                  len, sleep_ok, timeout_ms);
        if (error != 0) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "read_cfg_page(%d) timed out\n", Action);
                return (-1);
        }

        if ((req->IOCStatus & MPI_IOCSTATUS_MASK) != MPI_IOCSTATUS_SUCCESS) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_read_cfg_page: Config Info Status %x\n",
                        req->IOCStatus);
                mpt_free_request(mpt, req);
                return (-1);
        }
        memcpy(hdr, ((uint8_t *)req->req_vbuf)+MPT_RQSL(mpt), len);
        mpt_free_request(mpt, req);
        return (0);
}

int
mpt_write_cfg_page(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int Action, uint32_t PageAddress,
                   CONFIG_PAGE_HEADER *hdr, size_t len, int sleep_ok,
                   int timeout_ms)
{
        request_t    *req;
        cfgparms_t    params;
        u_int         hdr_attr;
        int           error;

        hdr_attr = hdr->PageType & MPI_CONFIG_PAGEATTR_MASK;
        if (hdr_attr != MPI_CONFIG_PAGEATTR_CHANGEABLE &&
            hdr_attr != MPI_CONFIG_PAGEATTR_PERSISTENT) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "page type 0x%x not changeable\n",
                        hdr->PageType & MPI_CONFIG_PAGETYPE_MASK);
                return (-1);
        }

#if     0
        /*
         * We shouldn't mask off other bits here.
         */
        hdr->PageType &= MPI_CONFIG_PAGETYPE_MASK;
#endif

        req = mpt_get_request(mpt, sleep_ok);
        if (req == NULL)
                return (-1);

        memcpy(((caddr_t)req->req_vbuf) + MPT_RQSL(mpt), hdr, len);

        /*
         * There isn't any point in restoring stripped out attributes
         * if you then mask them going down to issue the request.
         */

        params.Action = Action;
        params.PageVersion = hdr->PageVersion;
        params.PageLength = hdr->PageLength;
        params.PageNumber = hdr->PageNumber;
        params.PageAddress = PageAddress;
#if     0
        /* Restore stripped out attributes */
        hdr->PageType |= hdr_attr;
        params.PageType = hdr->PageType & MPI_CONFIG_PAGETYPE_MASK;
#else
        params.PageType = hdr->PageType;
#endif
        error = mpt_issue_cfg_req(mpt, req, &params,
                                  req->req_pbuf + MPT_RQSL(mpt),
                                  len, sleep_ok, timeout_ms);
        if (error != 0) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_write_cfg_page timed out\n");
                return (-1);
        }

        if ((req->IOCStatus & MPI_IOCSTATUS_MASK) != MPI_IOCSTATUS_SUCCESS) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_write_cfg_page: Config Info Status %x\n",
                        req->IOCStatus);
                mpt_free_request(mpt, req);
                return (-1);
        }
        mpt_free_request(mpt, req);
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Read IOC configuration information
 */
static int
mpt_read_config_info_ioc(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        CONFIG_PAGE_HEADER hdr;
        struct mpt_raid_volume *mpt_raid;
        int rv;
        int i;
        size_t len;

        rv = mpt_read_cfg_header(mpt, MPI_CONFIG_PAGETYPE_IOC,
                2, 0, &hdr, FALSE, 5000);
        /*
         * If it's an invalid page, so what? Not a supported function....
         */
        if (rv == EINVAL) {
                return (0);
        }
        if (rv) {
                return (rv);
        }

        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG,
            "IOC Page 2 Header: Version %x len %x PageNumber %x PageType %x\n",
            hdr.PageVersion, hdr.PageLength << 2,
            hdr.PageNumber, hdr.PageType);

        len = hdr.PageLength * sizeof(uint32_t);
        mpt->ioc_page2 = malloc(len, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (mpt->ioc_page2 == NULL) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "unable to allocate memory for IOC page 2\n");
                mpt_raid_free_mem(mpt);
                return (ENOMEM);
        }
        memcpy(&mpt->ioc_page2->Header, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
        rv = mpt_read_cur_cfg_page(mpt, 0,
            &mpt->ioc_page2->Header, len, FALSE, 5000);
        if (rv) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "failed to read IOC Page 2\n");
                mpt_raid_free_mem(mpt);
                return (EIO);
        }
        mpt2host_config_page_ioc2(mpt->ioc_page2);

        if (mpt->ioc_page2->CapabilitiesFlags != 0) {
                uint32_t mask;

                mpt_prt(mpt, "Capabilities: (");
                for (mask = 1; mask != 0; mask <<= 1) {
                        if ((mpt->ioc_page2->CapabilitiesFlags & mask) == 0) {
                                continue;
                        }
                        switch (mask) {
                        case MPI_IOCPAGE2_CAP_FLAGS_IS_SUPPORT:
                                mpt_prtc(mpt, " RAID-0");
                                break;
                        case MPI_IOCPAGE2_CAP_FLAGS_IME_SUPPORT:
                                mpt_prtc(mpt, " RAID-1E");
                                break;
                        case MPI_IOCPAGE2_CAP_FLAGS_IM_SUPPORT:
                                mpt_prtc(mpt, " RAID-1");
                                break;
                        case MPI_IOCPAGE2_CAP_FLAGS_SES_SUPPORT:
                                mpt_prtc(mpt, " SES");
                                break;
                        case MPI_IOCPAGE2_CAP_FLAGS_SAFTE_SUPPORT:
                                mpt_prtc(mpt, " SAFTE");
                                break;
                        case MPI_IOCPAGE2_CAP_FLAGS_CROSS_CHANNEL_SUPPORT:
                                mpt_prtc(mpt, " Multi-Channel-Arrays");
                        default:
                                break;
                        }
                }
                mpt_prtc(mpt, " )\n");
                if ((mpt->ioc_page2->CapabilitiesFlags
                   & (MPI_IOCPAGE2_CAP_FLAGS_IS_SUPPORT
                    | MPI_IOCPAGE2_CAP_FLAGS_IME_SUPPORT
                    | MPI_IOCPAGE2_CAP_FLAGS_IM_SUPPORT)) != 0) {
                        mpt_prt(mpt, "%d Active Volume%s(%d Max)\n",
                                mpt->ioc_page2->NumActiveVolumes,
                                mpt->ioc_page2->NumActiveVolumes != 1
                              ? "s " : " ",
                                mpt->ioc_page2->MaxVolumes);
                        mpt_prt(mpt, "%d Hidden Drive Member%s(%d Max)\n",
                                mpt->ioc_page2->NumActivePhysDisks,
                                mpt->ioc_page2->NumActivePhysDisks != 1
                              ? "s " : " ",
                                mpt->ioc_page2->MaxPhysDisks);
                }
        }

        len = mpt->ioc_page2->MaxVolumes * sizeof(struct mpt_raid_volume);
        mpt->raid_volumes = malloc(len, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (mpt->raid_volumes == NULL) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "Could not allocate RAID volume data\n");
                mpt_raid_free_mem(mpt);
                return (ENOMEM);
        }

        /*
         * Copy critical data out of ioc_page2 so that we can
         * safely refresh the page without windows of unreliable
         * data.
         */
        mpt->raid_max_volumes =  mpt->ioc_page2->MaxVolumes;

        len = sizeof(*mpt->raid_volumes->config_page) +
            (sizeof (RAID_VOL0_PHYS_DISK) * (mpt->ioc_page2->MaxPhysDisks - 1));
        for (i = 0; i < mpt->ioc_page2->MaxVolumes; i++) {
                mpt_raid = &mpt->raid_volumes[i];
                mpt_raid->config_page =
                    malloc(len, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
                if (mpt_raid->config_page == NULL) {
                        mpt_prt(mpt, "Could not allocate RAID page data\n");
                        mpt_raid_free_mem(mpt);
                        return (ENOMEM);
                }
        }
        mpt->raid_page0_len = len;

        len = mpt->ioc_page2->MaxPhysDisks * sizeof(struct mpt_raid_disk);
        mpt->raid_disks = malloc(len, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (mpt->raid_disks == NULL) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "Could not allocate RAID disk data\n");
                mpt_raid_free_mem(mpt);
                return (ENOMEM);
        }
        mpt->raid_max_disks =  mpt->ioc_page2->MaxPhysDisks;

        /*
         * Load page 3.
         */
        rv = mpt_read_cfg_header(mpt, MPI_CONFIG_PAGETYPE_IOC,
            3, 0, &hdr, FALSE, 5000);
        if (rv) {
                mpt_raid_free_mem(mpt);
                return (EIO);
        }

        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG, "IOC Page 3 Header: %x %x %x %x\n",
            hdr.PageVersion, hdr.PageLength, hdr.PageNumber, hdr.PageType);

        len = hdr.PageLength * sizeof(uint32_t);
        mpt->ioc_page3 = malloc(len, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (mpt->ioc_page3 == NULL) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "unable to allocate memory for IOC page 3\n");
                mpt_raid_free_mem(mpt);
                return (ENOMEM);
        }
        memcpy(&mpt->ioc_page3->Header, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
        rv = mpt_read_cur_cfg_page(mpt, 0,
            &mpt->ioc_page3->Header, len, FALSE, 5000);
        if (rv) {
                mpt_raid_free_mem(mpt);
                return (EIO);
        }
        mpt2host_config_page_ioc3(mpt->ioc_page3);
        mpt_raid_wakeup(mpt);
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Enable IOC port
 */
static int
mpt_send_port_enable(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int port)
{
        request_t       *req;
        MSG_PORT_ENABLE *enable_req;
        int              error;

        req = mpt_get_request(mpt, /*sleep_ok*/FALSE);
        if (req == NULL)
                return (-1);

        enable_req = req->req_vbuf;
        memset(enable_req, 0,  MPT_RQSL(mpt));

        enable_req->Function   = MPI_FUNCTION_PORT_ENABLE;
        enable_req->MsgContext = htole32(req->index | MPT_REPLY_HANDLER_CONFIG);
        enable_req->PortNumber = port;

        mpt_check_doorbell(mpt);
        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG, "enabling port %d\n", port);

        mpt_send_cmd(mpt, req);
        error = mpt_wait_req(mpt, req, REQ_STATE_DONE, REQ_STATE_DONE,
            FALSE, (mpt->is_sas || mpt->is_fc)? 300000 : 30000);
        if (error != 0) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "port %d enable timed out\n", port);
                return (-1);
        }
        mpt_free_request(mpt, req);
        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG, "enabled port %d\n", port);
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Enable/Disable asynchronous event reporting.
 */
static int
mpt_send_event_request(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int onoff)
{
        request_t *req;
        MSG_EVENT_NOTIFY *enable_req;

        req = mpt_get_request(mpt, FALSE);
        if (req == NULL) {
                return (ENOMEM);
        }
        enable_req = req->req_vbuf;
        memset(enable_req, 0, sizeof *enable_req);

        enable_req->Function   = MPI_FUNCTION_EVENT_NOTIFICATION;
        enable_req->MsgContext = htole32(req->index | MPT_REPLY_HANDLER_EVENTS);
        enable_req->Switch     = onoff;

        mpt_check_doorbell(mpt);
        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG, "%sabling async events\n",
            onoff ? "en" : "dis");
        /*
         * Send the command off, but don't wait for it.
         */
        mpt_send_cmd(mpt, req);
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Un-mask the interrupts on the chip.
 */
void
mpt_enable_ints(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

        /* Unmask every thing except door bell int */
        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_INTR_MASK, MPT_INTR_DB_MASK);
}

/*
 * Mask the interrupts on the chip.
 */
void
mpt_disable_ints(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

        /* Mask all interrupts */
        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_INTR_MASK,
            MPT_INTR_REPLY_MASK | MPT_INTR_DB_MASK);
}

static void
mpt_sysctl_attach(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(mpt->dev);
        struct sysctl_oid *tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(mpt->dev);

        SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
                       "debug", CTLFLAG_RW, &mpt->verbose, 0,
                       "Debugging/Verbose level");
        SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
                       "role", CTLFLAG_RD, &mpt->role, 0,
                       "HBA role");
#ifdef  MPT_TEST_MULTIPATH
        SYSCTL_ADD_INT(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
                       "failure_id", CTLFLAG_RW, &mpt->failure_id, -1,
                       "Next Target to Fail");
#endif
}

int
mpt_attach(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        struct mpt_personality *pers;
        int i;
        int error;

        mpt_core_attach(mpt);
        mpt_core_enable(mpt);

        TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mpt_tailq, mpt, links);
        for (i = 0; i < MPT_MAX_PERSONALITIES; i++) {
                pers = mpt_personalities[i];
                if (pers == NULL) {
                        continue;
                }
                if (pers->probe(mpt) == 0) {
                        error = pers->attach(mpt);
                        if (error != 0) {
                                mpt_detach(mpt);
                                return (error);
                        }
                        mpt->mpt_pers_mask |= (0x1 << pers->id);
                        pers->use_count++;
                }
        }

        /*
         * Now that we've attached everything, do the enable function
         * for all of the personalities. This allows the personalities
         * to do setups that are appropriate for them prior to enabling
         * any ports.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < MPT_MAX_PERSONALITIES; i++) {
                pers = mpt_personalities[i];
                if (pers != NULL  && MPT_PERS_ATTACHED(pers, mpt) != 0) {
                        error = pers->enable(mpt);
                        if (error != 0) {
                                mpt_prt(mpt, "personality %s attached but would"
                                    " not enable (%d)\n", pers->name, error);
                                mpt_detach(mpt);
                                return (error);
                        }
                }
        }
        return (0);
}

int
mpt_shutdown(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        struct mpt_personality *pers;

        MPT_PERS_FOREACH_REVERSE(mpt, pers) {
                pers->shutdown(mpt);
        }
        return (0);
}

int
mpt_detach(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        struct mpt_personality *pers;

        MPT_PERS_FOREACH_REVERSE(mpt, pers) {
                pers->detach(mpt);
                mpt->mpt_pers_mask &= ~(0x1 << pers->id);
                pers->use_count--;
        }
        TAILQ_REMOVE(&mpt_tailq, mpt, links);
        return (0);
}

static int
mpt_core_load(struct mpt_personality *pers)
{
        int i;

        /*
         * Setup core handlers and insert the default handler
         * into all "empty slots".
         */
        for (i = 0; i < MPT_NUM_REPLY_HANDLERS; i++) {
                mpt_reply_handlers[i] = mpt_default_reply_handler;
        }

        mpt_reply_handlers[MPT_CBI(MPT_REPLY_HANDLER_EVENTS)] =
            mpt_event_reply_handler;
        mpt_reply_handlers[MPT_CBI(MPT_REPLY_HANDLER_CONFIG)] =
            mpt_config_reply_handler;
        mpt_reply_handlers[MPT_CBI(MPT_REPLY_HANDLER_HANDSHAKE)] =
            mpt_handshake_reply_handler;
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Initialize per-instance driver data and perform
 * initial controller configuration.
 */
static int
mpt_core_attach(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        int val, error;

        LIST_INIT(&mpt->ack_frames);
        /* Put all request buffers on the free list */
        TAILQ_INIT(&mpt->request_pending_list);
        TAILQ_INIT(&mpt->request_free_list);
        TAILQ_INIT(&mpt->request_timeout_list);
        for (val = 0; val < MPT_MAX_LUNS; val++) {
                STAILQ_INIT(&mpt->trt[val].atios);
                STAILQ_INIT(&mpt->trt[val].inots);
        }
        STAILQ_INIT(&mpt->trt_wildcard.atios);
        STAILQ_INIT(&mpt->trt_wildcard.inots);
#ifdef  MPT_TEST_MULTIPATH
        mpt->failure_id = -1;
#endif
        mpt->scsi_tgt_handler_id = MPT_HANDLER_ID_NONE;
        mpt_sysctl_attach(mpt);
        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG, "doorbell req = %s\n",
            mpt_ioc_diag(mpt_read(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DOORBELL)));

        MPT_LOCK(mpt);
        error = mpt_configure_ioc(mpt, 0, 0);
        MPT_UNLOCK(mpt);

        return (error);
}

static int
mpt_core_enable(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

        /*
         * We enter with the IOC enabled, but async events
         * not enabled, ports not enabled and interrupts
         * not enabled.
         */
        MPT_LOCK(mpt);

        /*
         * Enable asynchronous event reporting- all personalities
         * have attached so that they should be able to now field
         * async events.
         */
        mpt_send_event_request(mpt, 1);

        /*
         * Catch any pending interrupts
         *
         * This seems to be crucial- otherwise
         * the portenable below times out.
         */
        mpt_intr(mpt);

        /*
         * Enable Interrupts
         */
        mpt_enable_ints(mpt);

        /*
         * Catch any pending interrupts
         *
         * This seems to be crucial- otherwise
         * the portenable below times out.
         */
        mpt_intr(mpt);

        /*
         * Enable the port.
         */
        if (mpt_send_port_enable(mpt, 0) != MPT_OK) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "failed to enable port 0\n");
                MPT_UNLOCK(mpt);
                return (ENXIO);
        }
        MPT_UNLOCK(mpt);
        return (0);
}

static void
mpt_core_shutdown(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{

        mpt_disable_ints(mpt);
}

static void
mpt_core_detach(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        int val;

        /*
         * XXX: FREE MEMORY 
         */
        mpt_disable_ints(mpt);

        /* Make sure no request has pending timeouts. */
        for (val = 0; val < MPT_MAX_REQUESTS(mpt); val++) {
                request_t *req = &mpt->request_pool[val];
                mpt_callout_drain(mpt, &req->callout);
        }

        mpt_dma_buf_free(mpt);
}

static int
mpt_core_unload(struct mpt_personality *pers)
{

        /* Unload is always successful. */
        return (0);
}

#define FW_UPLOAD_REQ_SIZE                              \
        (sizeof(MSG_FW_UPLOAD) - sizeof(SGE_MPI_UNION)  \
       + sizeof(FW_UPLOAD_TCSGE) + sizeof(SGE_SIMPLE32))

static int
mpt_upload_fw(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        uint8_t fw_req_buf[FW_UPLOAD_REQ_SIZE];
        MSG_FW_UPLOAD_REPLY fw_reply;
        MSG_FW_UPLOAD *fw_req;
        FW_UPLOAD_TCSGE *tsge;
        SGE_SIMPLE32 *sge;
        uint32_t flags;
        int error;

        memset(&fw_req_buf, 0, sizeof(fw_req_buf));
        fw_req = (MSG_FW_UPLOAD *)fw_req_buf;
        fw_req->ImageType = MPI_FW_UPLOAD_ITYPE_FW_IOC_MEM;
        fw_req->Function = MPI_FUNCTION_FW_UPLOAD;
        fw_req->MsgContext = htole32(MPT_REPLY_HANDLER_HANDSHAKE);
        tsge = (FW_UPLOAD_TCSGE *)&fw_req->SGL;
        tsge->DetailsLength = 12;
        tsge->Flags = MPI_SGE_FLAGS_TRANSACTION_ELEMENT;
        tsge->ImageSize = htole32(mpt->fw_image_size);
        sge = (SGE_SIMPLE32 *)(tsge + 1);
        flags = (MPI_SGE_FLAGS_LAST_ELEMENT | MPI_SGE_FLAGS_END_OF_BUFFER
              | MPI_SGE_FLAGS_END_OF_LIST | MPI_SGE_FLAGS_SIMPLE_ELEMENT
              | MPI_SGE_FLAGS_32_BIT_ADDRESSING | MPI_SGE_FLAGS_IOC_TO_HOST);
        flags <<= MPI_SGE_FLAGS_SHIFT;
        sge->FlagsLength = htole32(flags | mpt->fw_image_size);
        sge->Address = htole32(mpt->fw_phys);
        bus_dmamap_sync(mpt->fw_dmat, mpt->fw_dmap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
        error = mpt_send_handshake_cmd(mpt, sizeof(fw_req_buf), &fw_req_buf);
        if (error)
                return(error);
        error = mpt_recv_handshake_reply(mpt, sizeof(fw_reply), &fw_reply);
        bus_dmamap_sync(mpt->fw_dmat, mpt->fw_dmap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
        return (error);
}

static void
mpt_diag_outsl(struct mpt_softc *mpt, uint32_t addr,
               uint32_t *data, bus_size_t len)
{
        uint32_t *data_end;

        data_end = data + (roundup2(len, sizeof(uint32_t)) / 4);
        if (mpt->is_sas) {
                pci_enable_io(mpt->dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT);
        }
        mpt_pio_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAG_ADDR, addr);
        while (data != data_end) {
                mpt_pio_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAG_DATA, *data);
                data++;
        }
        if (mpt->is_sas) {
                pci_disable_io(mpt->dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT);
        }
}

static int
mpt_download_fw(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        MpiFwHeader_t *fw_hdr;
        int error;
        uint32_t ext_offset;
        uint32_t data;

        if (mpt->pci_pio_reg == NULL) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "No PIO resource!\n");
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        mpt_prt(mpt, "Downloading Firmware - Image Size %d\n",
                mpt->fw_image_size);

        error = mpt_enable_diag_mode(mpt);
        if (error != 0) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "Could not enter diagnostic mode!\n");
                return (EIO);
        }

        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAGNOSTIC,
                  MPI_DIAG_RW_ENABLE|MPI_DIAG_DISABLE_ARM);

        fw_hdr = (MpiFwHeader_t *)mpt->fw_image;
        bus_dmamap_sync(mpt->fw_dmat, mpt->fw_dmap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
        mpt_diag_outsl(mpt, fw_hdr->LoadStartAddress, (uint32_t*)fw_hdr,
                       fw_hdr->ImageSize);
        bus_dmamap_sync(mpt->fw_dmat, mpt->fw_dmap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);

        ext_offset = fw_hdr->NextImageHeaderOffset;
        while (ext_offset != 0) {
                MpiExtImageHeader_t *ext;

                ext = (MpiExtImageHeader_t *)((uintptr_t)fw_hdr + ext_offset);
                ext_offset = ext->NextImageHeaderOffset;
                bus_dmamap_sync(mpt->fw_dmat, mpt->fw_dmap,
                    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
                mpt_diag_outsl(mpt, ext->LoadStartAddress, (uint32_t*)ext,
                               ext->ImageSize);
                bus_dmamap_sync(mpt->fw_dmat, mpt->fw_dmap,
                    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
        }

        if (mpt->is_sas) {
                pci_enable_io(mpt->dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT);
        }
        /* Setup the address to jump to on reset. */
        mpt_pio_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAG_ADDR, fw_hdr->IopResetRegAddr);
        mpt_pio_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAG_DATA, fw_hdr->IopResetVectorValue);

        /*
         * The controller sets the "flash bad" status after attempting
         * to auto-boot from flash.  Clear the status so that the controller
         * will continue the boot process with our newly installed firmware.
         */
        mpt_pio_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAG_ADDR, MPT_DIAG_MEM_CFG_BASE);
        data = mpt_pio_read(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAG_DATA) | MPT_DIAG_MEM_CFG_BADFL;
        mpt_pio_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAG_ADDR, MPT_DIAG_MEM_CFG_BASE);
        mpt_pio_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAG_DATA, data);

        if (mpt->is_sas) {
                pci_disable_io(mpt->dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT);
        }

        /*
         * Re-enable the processor and clear the boot halt flag.
         */
        data = mpt_read(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAGNOSTIC);
        data &= ~(MPI_DIAG_PREVENT_IOC_BOOT|MPI_DIAG_DISABLE_ARM);
        mpt_write(mpt, MPT_OFFSET_DIAGNOSTIC, data);

        mpt_disable_diag_mode(mpt);
        return (0);
}

static int
mpt_dma_buf_alloc(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        struct mpt_map_info mi;
        uint8_t *vptr;
        uint32_t pptr, end;
        int i, error;

        /* Create a child tag for data buffers */
        if (mpt_dma_tag_create(mpt, mpt->parent_dmat, 1,
            0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
            NULL, NULL, (mpt->max_cam_seg_cnt - 1) * PAGE_SIZE,
            mpt->max_cam_seg_cnt, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0,
            &mpt->buffer_dmat) != 0) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "cannot create a dma tag for data buffers\n");
                return (1);
        }

        /* Create a child tag for request buffers */
        if (mpt_dma_tag_create(mpt, mpt->parent_dmat, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
            BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR,
            NULL, NULL, MPT_REQ_MEM_SIZE(mpt), 1, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0,
            &mpt->request_dmat) != 0) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "cannot create a dma tag for requests\n");
                return (1);
        }

        /* Allocate some DMA accessible memory for requests */
        if (bus_dmamem_alloc(mpt->request_dmat, (void **)&mpt->request,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT, &mpt->request_dmap) != 0) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "cannot allocate %d bytes of request memory\n",
                    MPT_REQ_MEM_SIZE(mpt));
                return (1);
        }

        mi.mpt = mpt;
        mi.error = 0;

        /* Load and lock it into "bus space" */
        bus_dmamap_load(mpt->request_dmat, mpt->request_dmap, mpt->request,
            MPT_REQ_MEM_SIZE(mpt), mpt_map_rquest, &mi, 0);

        if (mi.error) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "error %d loading dma map for DMA request queue\n",
                    mi.error);
                return (1);
        }
        mpt->request_phys = mi.phys;

        /*
         * Now create per-request dma maps
         */
        i = 0;
        pptr =  mpt->request_phys;
        vptr =  mpt->request;
        end = pptr + MPT_REQ_MEM_SIZE(mpt);
        while(pptr < end) {
                request_t *req = &mpt->request_pool[i];
                req->index = i++;

                /* Store location of Request Data */
                req->req_pbuf = pptr;
                req->req_vbuf = vptr;

                pptr += MPT_REQUEST_AREA;
                vptr += MPT_REQUEST_AREA;

                req->sense_pbuf = (pptr - MPT_SENSE_SIZE);
                req->sense_vbuf = (vptr - MPT_SENSE_SIZE);

                error = bus_dmamap_create(mpt->buffer_dmat, 0, &req->dmap);
                if (error) {
                        mpt_prt(mpt, "error %d creating per-cmd DMA maps\n",
                            error);
                        return (1);
                }
        }

        return (0);
}

static void
mpt_dma_buf_free(struct mpt_softc *mpt)
{
        int i;

        if (mpt->request_dmat == 0) {
                mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG, "already released dma memory\n");
                return;
        }
        for (i = 0; i < MPT_MAX_REQUESTS(mpt); i++) {
                bus_dmamap_destroy(mpt->buffer_dmat, mpt->request_pool[i].dmap);
        }
        bus_dmamap_unload(mpt->request_dmat, mpt->request_dmap);
        bus_dmamem_free(mpt->request_dmat, mpt->request, mpt->request_dmap);
        bus_dma_tag_destroy(mpt->request_dmat);
        mpt->request_dmat = 0;
        bus_dma_tag_destroy(mpt->buffer_dmat);
}

/*
 * Allocate/Initialize data structures for the controller.  Called
 * once at instance startup.
 */
static int
mpt_configure_ioc(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int tn, int needreset)
{
        PTR_MSG_PORT_FACTS_REPLY pfp;
        int error, port, val;
        size_t len;

        if (tn == MPT_MAX_TRYS) {
                return (-1);
        }

        /*
         * No need to reset if the IOC is already in the READY state.
         *
         * Force reset if initialization failed previously.
         * Note that a hard_reset of the second channel of a '929
         * will stop operation of the first channel.  Hopefully, if the
         * first channel is ok, the second will not require a hard
         * reset.
         */
        if (needreset || MPT_STATE(mpt_rd_db(mpt)) != MPT_DB_STATE_READY) {
                if (mpt_reset(mpt, FALSE) != MPT_OK) {
                        return (mpt_configure_ioc(mpt, tn++, 1));
                }
                needreset = 0;
        }

        if (mpt_get_iocfacts(mpt, &mpt->ioc_facts) != MPT_OK) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_get_iocfacts failed\n");
                return (mpt_configure_ioc(mpt, tn++, 1));
        }
        mpt2host_iocfacts_reply(&mpt->ioc_facts);

        mpt_prt(mpt, "MPI Version=%d.%d.%d.%d\n",
            mpt->ioc_facts.MsgVersion >> 8,
            mpt->ioc_facts.MsgVersion & 0xFF,
            mpt->ioc_facts.HeaderVersion >> 8,
            mpt->ioc_facts.HeaderVersion & 0xFF);

        /*
         * Now that we know request frame size, we can calculate
         * the actual (reasonable) segment limit for read/write I/O.
         *
         * This limit is constrained by:
         *
         *  + The size of each area we allocate per command (and how
         *    many chain segments we can fit into it).
         *  + The total number of areas we've set up.
         *  + The actual chain depth the card will allow.
         *
         * The first area's segment count is limited by the I/O request
         * at the head of it. We cannot allocate realistically more
         * than MPT_MAX_REQUESTS areas. Therefore, to account for both
         * conditions, we'll just start out with MPT_MAX_REQUESTS-2.
         *
         */
        /* total number of request areas we (can) allocate */
        mpt->max_seg_cnt = MPT_MAX_REQUESTS(mpt) - 2;

        /* converted to the number of chain areas possible */
        mpt->max_seg_cnt *= MPT_NRFM(mpt);

        /* limited by the number of chain areas the card will support */
        if (mpt->max_seg_cnt > mpt->ioc_facts.MaxChainDepth) {
                mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_INFO,
                    "chain depth limited to %u (from %u)\n",
                    mpt->ioc_facts.MaxChainDepth, mpt->max_seg_cnt);
                mpt->max_seg_cnt = mpt->ioc_facts.MaxChainDepth;
        }

        /* converted to the number of simple sges in chain segments. */
        mpt->max_seg_cnt *= (MPT_NSGL(mpt) - 1);

        /*
         * Use this as the basis for reporting the maximum I/O size to CAM.
         */
        mpt->max_cam_seg_cnt = min(mpt->max_seg_cnt, btoc(maxphys) + 1);

        /* XXX Lame Locking! */
        MPT_UNLOCK(mpt);
        error = mpt_dma_buf_alloc(mpt);
        MPT_LOCK(mpt);

        if (error != 0) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_dma_buf_alloc() failed!\n");
                return (EIO);
        }

        for (val = 0; val < MPT_MAX_REQUESTS(mpt); val++) {
                request_t *req = &mpt->request_pool[val];
                req->state = REQ_STATE_ALLOCATED;
                mpt_callout_init(mpt, &req->callout);
                mpt_free_request(mpt, req);
        }

        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_INFO, "Maximum Segment Count: %u, Maximum "
                 "CAM Segment Count: %u\n", mpt->max_seg_cnt,
                 mpt->max_cam_seg_cnt);

        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_INFO, "MsgLength=%u IOCNumber = %d\n",
            mpt->ioc_facts.MsgLength, mpt->ioc_facts.IOCNumber);
        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_INFO,
            "IOCFACTS: GlobalCredits=%d BlockSize=%u bytes "
            "Request Frame Size %u bytes Max Chain Depth %u\n",
            mpt->ioc_facts.GlobalCredits, mpt->ioc_facts.BlockSize,
            mpt->ioc_facts.RequestFrameSize << 2,
            mpt->ioc_facts.MaxChainDepth);
        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_INFO, "IOCFACTS: Num Ports %d, FWImageSize %d, "
            "Flags=%#x\n", mpt->ioc_facts.NumberOfPorts,
            mpt->ioc_facts.FWImageSize, mpt->ioc_facts.Flags);

        len = mpt->ioc_facts.NumberOfPorts * sizeof (MSG_PORT_FACTS_REPLY);
        mpt->port_facts = malloc(len, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (mpt->port_facts == NULL) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "unable to allocate memory for port facts\n");
                return (ENOMEM);
        }

        if ((mpt->ioc_facts.Flags & MPI_IOCFACTS_FLAGS_FW_DOWNLOAD_BOOT) &&
            (mpt->fw_uploaded == 0)) {
                struct mpt_map_info mi;

                /*
                 * In some configurations, the IOC's firmware is
                 * stored in a shared piece of system NVRAM that
                 * is only accessible via the BIOS.  In this
                 * case, the firmware keeps a copy of firmware in
                 * RAM until the OS driver retrieves it.  Once
                 * retrieved, we are responsible for re-downloading
                 * the firmware after any hard-reset.
                 */
                MPT_UNLOCK(mpt);
                mpt->fw_image_size = mpt->ioc_facts.FWImageSize;
                error = mpt_dma_tag_create(mpt, mpt->parent_dmat, 1, 0,
                    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
                    mpt->fw_image_size, 1, mpt->fw_image_size, 0,
                    &mpt->fw_dmat);
                if (error != 0) {
                        mpt_prt(mpt, "cannot create firmware dma tag\n");
                        MPT_LOCK(mpt);
                        return (ENOMEM);
                }
                error = bus_dmamem_alloc(mpt->fw_dmat,
                    (void **)&mpt->fw_image, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT |
                    BUS_DMA_COHERENT, &mpt->fw_dmap);
                if (error != 0) {
                        mpt_prt(mpt, "cannot allocate firmware memory\n");
                        bus_dma_tag_destroy(mpt->fw_dmat);
                        MPT_LOCK(mpt);
                        return (ENOMEM);
                }
                mi.mpt = mpt;
                mi.error = 0;
                bus_dmamap_load(mpt->fw_dmat, mpt->fw_dmap,
                    mpt->fw_image, mpt->fw_image_size, mpt_map_rquest, &mi, 0);
                mpt->fw_phys = mi.phys;

                MPT_LOCK(mpt);
                error = mpt_upload_fw(mpt);
                if (error != 0) {
                        mpt_prt(mpt, "firmware upload failed.\n");
                        bus_dmamap_unload(mpt->fw_dmat, mpt->fw_dmap);
                        bus_dmamem_free(mpt->fw_dmat, mpt->fw_image,
                            mpt->fw_dmap);
                        bus_dma_tag_destroy(mpt->fw_dmat);
                        mpt->fw_image = NULL;
                        return (EIO);
                }
                mpt->fw_uploaded = 1;
        }

        for (port = 0; port < mpt->ioc_facts.NumberOfPorts; port++) {
                pfp = &mpt->port_facts[port];
                error = mpt_get_portfacts(mpt, 0, pfp);
                if (error != MPT_OK) {
                        mpt_prt(mpt,
                            "mpt_get_portfacts on port %d failed\n", port);
                        free(mpt->port_facts, M_DEVBUF);
                        mpt->port_facts = NULL;
                        return (mpt_configure_ioc(mpt, tn++, 1));
                }
                mpt2host_portfacts_reply(pfp);

                if (port > 0) {
                        error = MPT_PRT_INFO;
                } else {
                        error = MPT_PRT_DEBUG;
                }
                mpt_lprt(mpt, error,
                    "PORTFACTS[%d]: Type %x PFlags %x IID %d MaxDev %d\n",
                    port, pfp->PortType, pfp->ProtocolFlags, pfp->PortSCSIID,
                    pfp->MaxDevices);
        }

        /*
         * XXX: Not yet supporting more than port 0
         */
        pfp = &mpt->port_facts[0];
        if (pfp->PortType == MPI_PORTFACTS_PORTTYPE_FC) {
                mpt->is_fc = 1;
                mpt->is_sas = 0;
                mpt->is_spi = 0;
        } else if (pfp->PortType == MPI_PORTFACTS_PORTTYPE_SAS) {
                mpt->is_fc = 0;
                mpt->is_sas = 1;
                mpt->is_spi = 0;
        } else if (pfp->PortType == MPI_PORTFACTS_PORTTYPE_SCSI) {
                mpt->is_fc = 0;
                mpt->is_sas = 0;
                mpt->is_spi = 1;
                if (mpt->mpt_ini_id == MPT_INI_ID_NONE)
                        mpt->mpt_ini_id = pfp->PortSCSIID;
        } else if (pfp->PortType == MPI_PORTFACTS_PORTTYPE_ISCSI) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "iSCSI not supported yet\n");
                return (ENXIO);
        } else if (pfp->PortType == MPI_PORTFACTS_PORTTYPE_INACTIVE) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "Inactive Port\n");
                return (ENXIO);
        } else {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "unknown Port Type %#x\n", pfp->PortType);
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        /*
         * Set our role with what this port supports.
         *
         * Note this might be changed later in different modules
         * if this is different from what is wanted.
         */
        mpt->role = MPT_ROLE_NONE;
        if (pfp->ProtocolFlags & MPI_PORTFACTS_PROTOCOL_INITIATOR) {
                mpt->role |= MPT_ROLE_INITIATOR;
        }
        if (pfp->ProtocolFlags & MPI_PORTFACTS_PROTOCOL_TARGET) {
                mpt->role |= MPT_ROLE_TARGET;
        }

        /*
         * Enable the IOC
         */
        if (mpt_enable_ioc(mpt, 1) != MPT_OK) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "unable to initialize IOC\n");
                return (ENXIO);
        }

        /*
         * Read IOC configuration information.
         *
         * We need this to determine whether or not we have certain
         * settings for Integrated Mirroring (e.g.).
         */
        mpt_read_config_info_ioc(mpt);

        return (0);
}

static int
mpt_enable_ioc(struct mpt_softc *mpt, int portenable)
{
        uint32_t pptr;
        int val;

        if (mpt_send_ioc_init(mpt, MPI_WHOINIT_HOST_DRIVER) != MPT_OK) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "mpt_send_ioc_init failed\n");
                return (EIO);
        }

        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG, "mpt_send_ioc_init ok\n");

        if (mpt_wait_state(mpt, MPT_DB_STATE_RUNNING) != MPT_OK) {
                mpt_prt(mpt, "IOC failed to go to run state\n");
                return (ENXIO);
        }
        mpt_lprt(mpt, MPT_PRT_DEBUG, "IOC now at RUNSTATE\n");

        /*
         * Give it reply buffers
         *
         * Do *not* exceed global credits.
         */
        for (val = 0, pptr = mpt->reply_phys;
            (pptr + MPT_REPLY_SIZE) < (mpt->reply_phys + PAGE_SIZE);
             pptr += MPT_REPLY_SIZE) {
                mpt_free_reply(mpt, pptr);
                if (++val == mpt->ioc_facts.GlobalCredits - 1)
                        break;
        }

        /*
         * Enable the port if asked. This is only done if we're resetting
         * the IOC after initial startup.
         */
        if (portenable) {
                /*
                 * Enable asynchronous event reporting
                 */
                mpt_send_event_request(mpt, 1);

                if (mpt_send_port_enable(mpt, 0) != MPT_OK) {
                        mpt_prt(mpt, "%s: failed to enable port 0\n", __func__);
                        return (ENXIO);
                }
        }
        return (MPT_OK);
}

/*
 * Endian Conversion Functions- only used on Big Endian machines
 */
#if     _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
void
mpt2host_sge_simple_union(SGE_SIMPLE_UNION *sge)
{

        MPT_2_HOST32(sge, FlagsLength);
        MPT_2_HOST32(sge, u.Address64.Low);
        MPT_2_HOST32(sge, u.Address64.High);
}

void
mpt2host_iocfacts_reply(MSG_IOC_FACTS_REPLY *rp)
{

        MPT_2_HOST16(rp, MsgVersion);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rp, HeaderVersion);
        MPT_2_HOST32(rp, MsgContext);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rp, IOCExceptions);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rp, IOCStatus);
        MPT_2_HOST32(rp, IOCLogInfo);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rp, ReplyQueueDepth);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rp, RequestFrameSize);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rp, Reserved_0101_FWVersion);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rp, ProductID);
        MPT_2_HOST32(rp, CurrentHostMfaHighAddr);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rp, GlobalCredits);
        MPT_2_HOST32(rp, CurrentSenseBufferHighAddr);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rp, CurReplyFrameSize);
        MPT_2_HOST32(rp, FWImageSize);
        MPT_2_HOST32(rp, IOCCapabilities);
        MPT_2_HOST32(rp, FWVersion.Word);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rp, HighPriorityQueueDepth);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rp, Reserved2);
        mpt2host_sge_simple_union(&rp->HostPageBufferSGE);
        MPT_2_HOST32(rp, ReplyFifoHostSignalingAddr);
}

void
mpt2host_portfacts_reply(MSG_PORT_FACTS_REPLY *pfp)
{

        MPT_2_HOST16(pfp, Reserved);
        MPT_2_HOST16(pfp, Reserved1);
        MPT_2_HOST32(pfp, MsgContext);
        MPT_2_HOST16(pfp, Reserved2);
        MPT_2_HOST16(pfp, IOCStatus);
        MPT_2_HOST32(pfp, IOCLogInfo);
        MPT_2_HOST16(pfp, MaxDevices);
        MPT_2_HOST16(pfp, PortSCSIID);
        MPT_2_HOST16(pfp, ProtocolFlags);
        MPT_2_HOST16(pfp, MaxPostedCmdBuffers);
        MPT_2_HOST16(pfp, MaxPersistentIDs);
        MPT_2_HOST16(pfp, MaxLanBuckets);
        MPT_2_HOST16(pfp, Reserved4);
        MPT_2_HOST32(pfp, Reserved5);
}

void
mpt2host_config_page_ioc2(CONFIG_PAGE_IOC_2 *ioc2)
{
        int i;

        MPT_2_HOST32(ioc2, CapabilitiesFlags);
        for (i = 0; i < MPI_IOC_PAGE_2_RAID_VOLUME_MAX; i++) {
                MPT_2_HOST16(ioc2, RaidVolume[i].Reserved3);
        }
}

void
mpt2host_config_page_ioc3(CONFIG_PAGE_IOC_3 *ioc3)
{

        MPT_2_HOST16(ioc3, Reserved2);
}

void
mpt2host_config_page_scsi_port_0(CONFIG_PAGE_SCSI_PORT_0 *sp0)
{

        MPT_2_HOST32(sp0, Capabilities);
        MPT_2_HOST32(sp0, PhysicalInterface);
}

void
mpt2host_config_page_scsi_port_1(CONFIG_PAGE_SCSI_PORT_1 *sp1)
{

        MPT_2_HOST32(sp1, Configuration);
        MPT_2_HOST32(sp1, OnBusTimerValue);
        MPT_2_HOST16(sp1, IDConfig);
}

void
host2mpt_config_page_scsi_port_1(CONFIG_PAGE_SCSI_PORT_1 *sp1)
{

        HOST_2_MPT32(sp1, Configuration);
        HOST_2_MPT32(sp1, OnBusTimerValue);
        HOST_2_MPT16(sp1, IDConfig);
}

void
mpt2host_config_page_scsi_port_2(CONFIG_PAGE_SCSI_PORT_2 *sp2)
{
        int i;

        MPT_2_HOST32(sp2, PortFlags);
        MPT_2_HOST32(sp2, PortSettings);
        for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sp2->DeviceSettings) /
            sizeof(*sp2->DeviceSettings); i++) {
                MPT_2_HOST16(sp2, DeviceSettings[i].DeviceFlags);
        }
}

void
mpt2host_config_page_scsi_device_0(CONFIG_PAGE_SCSI_DEVICE_0 *sd0)
{

        MPT_2_HOST32(sd0, NegotiatedParameters);
        MPT_2_HOST32(sd0, Information);
}

void
mpt2host_config_page_scsi_device_1(CONFIG_PAGE_SCSI_DEVICE_1 *sd1)
{

        MPT_2_HOST32(sd1, RequestedParameters);
        MPT_2_HOST32(sd1, Reserved);
        MPT_2_HOST32(sd1, Configuration);
}

void
host2mpt_config_page_scsi_device_1(CONFIG_PAGE_SCSI_DEVICE_1 *sd1)
{

        HOST_2_MPT32(sd1, RequestedParameters);
        HOST_2_MPT32(sd1, Reserved);
        HOST_2_MPT32(sd1, Configuration);
}

void
mpt2host_config_page_fc_port_0(CONFIG_PAGE_FC_PORT_0 *fp0)
{

        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, Flags);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, PortIdentifier);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, WWNN.Low);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, WWNN.High);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, WWPN.Low);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, WWPN.High);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, SupportedServiceClass);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, SupportedSpeeds);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, CurrentSpeed);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, MaxFrameSize);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, FabricWWNN.Low);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, FabricWWNN.High);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, FabricWWPN.Low);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, FabricWWPN.High);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, DiscoveredPortsCount);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp0, MaxInitiators);
}

void
mpt2host_config_page_fc_port_1(CONFIG_PAGE_FC_PORT_1 *fp1)
{

        MPT_2_HOST32(fp1, Flags);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp1, NoSEEPROMWWNN.Low);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp1, NoSEEPROMWWNN.High);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp1, NoSEEPROMWWPN.Low);
        MPT_2_HOST32(fp1, NoSEEPROMWWPN.High);
}

void
host2mpt_config_page_fc_port_1(CONFIG_PAGE_FC_PORT_1 *fp1)
{

        HOST_2_MPT32(fp1, Flags);
        HOST_2_MPT32(fp1, NoSEEPROMWWNN.Low);
        HOST_2_MPT32(fp1, NoSEEPROMWWNN.High);
        HOST_2_MPT32(fp1, NoSEEPROMWWPN.Low);
        HOST_2_MPT32(fp1, NoSEEPROMWWPN.High);
}

void
mpt2host_config_page_raid_vol_0(CONFIG_PAGE_RAID_VOL_0 *volp)
{
        int i;

        MPT_2_HOST16(volp, VolumeStatus.Reserved);
        MPT_2_HOST16(volp, VolumeSettings.Settings);
        MPT_2_HOST32(volp, MaxLBA);
        MPT_2_HOST32(volp, MaxLBAHigh);
        MPT_2_HOST32(volp, StripeSize);
        MPT_2_HOST32(volp, Reserved2);
        MPT_2_HOST32(volp, Reserved3);
        for (i = 0; i < MPI_RAID_VOL_PAGE_0_PHYSDISK_MAX; i++) {
                MPT_2_HOST16(volp, PhysDisk[i].Reserved);
        }
}

void
mpt2host_config_page_raid_phys_disk_0(CONFIG_PAGE_RAID_PHYS_DISK_0 *rpd0)
{

        MPT_2_HOST32(rpd0, Reserved1);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rpd0, PhysDiskStatus.Reserved);
        MPT_2_HOST32(rpd0, MaxLBA);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rpd0, ErrorData.Reserved);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rpd0, ErrorData.ErrorCount);
        MPT_2_HOST16(rpd0, ErrorData.SmartCount);
}

void
mpt2host_mpi_raid_vol_indicator(MPI_RAID_VOL_INDICATOR *vi)
{

        MPT_2_HOST16(vi, TotalBlocks.High);
        MPT_2_HOST16(vi, TotalBlocks.Low);
        MPT_2_HOST16(vi, BlocksRemaining.High);
        MPT_2_HOST16(vi, BlocksRemaining.Low);
}
#endif