root/sys/dev/ipmi/ipmi_smic.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2006 IronPort Systems Inc. <ambrisko@ironport.com>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/condvar.h>
#include <sys/eventhandler.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/kthread.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <sys/selinfo.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>

#ifdef LOCAL_MODULE
#include <ipmi.h>
#include <ipmivars.h>
#else
#include <sys/ipmi.h>
#include <dev/ipmi/ipmivars.h>
#endif

static void     smic_wait_for_tx_okay(struct ipmi_softc *);
static void     smic_wait_for_rx_okay(struct ipmi_softc *);
static void     smic_wait_for_not_busy(struct ipmi_softc *);
static void     smic_set_busy(struct ipmi_softc *);

static void
smic_wait_for_tx_okay(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
{
        int flags;

        do {
                flags = INB(sc, SMIC_FLAGS);
        } while (!(flags & SMIC_STATUS_TX_RDY));
}

static void
smic_wait_for_rx_okay(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
{
        int flags;

        do {
                flags = INB(sc, SMIC_FLAGS);
        } while (!(flags & SMIC_STATUS_RX_RDY));
}

static void
smic_wait_for_not_busy(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
{
        int flags;

        do {
                flags = INB(sc, SMIC_FLAGS);
        } while (flags & SMIC_STATUS_BUSY);
}

static void
smic_set_busy(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
{
        int flags;

        flags = INB(sc, SMIC_FLAGS);
        flags |= SMIC_STATUS_BUSY;
        flags &= ~SMIC_STATUS_RESERVED;
        OUTB(sc, SMIC_FLAGS, flags);
}

/*
 * Start a transfer with a WR_START transaction that sends the NetFn/LUN
 * address.
 */
static int
smic_start_write(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char data)
{
        u_char error, status;

        smic_wait_for_not_busy(sc);

        OUTB(sc, SMIC_CTL_STS, SMIC_CC_SMS_WR_START);
        OUTB(sc, SMIC_DATA, data);
        smic_set_busy(sc);
        smic_wait_for_not_busy(sc);
        status = INB(sc, SMIC_CTL_STS);
        if (status != SMIC_SC_SMS_WR_START) {
                error = INB(sc, SMIC_DATA);
                device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Write did not start %02x\n",
                    error);
                return (0);
        }
        return (1);
}

/*
 * Write a byte in the middle of the message (either the command or one of
 * the data bytes) using a WR_NEXT transaction.
 */
static int
smic_write_next(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char data)
{
        u_char error, status;

        smic_wait_for_tx_okay(sc);
        OUTB(sc, SMIC_CTL_STS, SMIC_CC_SMS_WR_NEXT);
        OUTB(sc, SMIC_DATA, data);
        smic_set_busy(sc);
        smic_wait_for_not_busy(sc);
        status = INB(sc, SMIC_CTL_STS);
        if (status != SMIC_SC_SMS_WR_NEXT) {
                error = INB(sc, SMIC_DATA);
                device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Write did not next %02x\n",
                    error);
                return (0);
        }
        return (1);
}

/*
 * Write the last byte of a transfer to end the write phase via a WR_END
 * transaction.
 */
static int
smic_write_last(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char data)
{
        u_char error, status;

        smic_wait_for_tx_okay(sc);
        OUTB(sc, SMIC_CTL_STS, SMIC_CC_SMS_WR_END);
        OUTB(sc, SMIC_DATA, data);
        smic_set_busy(sc);
        smic_wait_for_not_busy(sc);
        status = INB(sc, SMIC_CTL_STS);
        if (status != SMIC_SC_SMS_WR_END) {
                error = INB(sc, SMIC_DATA);
                device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Write did not end %02x\n",
                    error);
                return (0);
        }
        return (1);
}

/*
 * Start the read phase of a transfer with a RD_START transaction.
 */
static int
smic_start_read(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char *data)
{
        u_char error, status;

        smic_wait_for_not_busy(sc);

        smic_wait_for_rx_okay(sc);
        OUTB(sc, SMIC_CTL_STS, SMIC_CC_SMS_RD_START);
        smic_set_busy(sc);
        smic_wait_for_not_busy(sc);
        status = INB(sc, SMIC_CTL_STS);
        if (status != SMIC_SC_SMS_RD_START) {
                error = INB(sc, SMIC_DATA);
                device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Read did not start %02x\n",
                    error);
                return (0);
        }
        *data = INB(sc, SMIC_DATA);
        return (1);
}

/*
 * Read a byte via a RD_NEXT transaction.  If this was the last byte, return
 * 2 rather than 1.
 */
static int
smic_read_byte(struct ipmi_softc *sc, u_char *data)
{
        u_char error, status;

        smic_wait_for_rx_okay(sc);
        OUTB(sc, SMIC_CTL_STS, SMIC_SC_SMS_RD_NEXT);
        smic_set_busy(sc);
        smic_wait_for_not_busy(sc);
        status = INB(sc, SMIC_CTL_STS);
        if (status != SMIC_SC_SMS_RD_NEXT &&
            status != SMIC_SC_SMS_RD_END) {
                error = INB(sc, SMIC_DATA);
                device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Read did not next %02x\n",
                    error);
                return (0);
        }
        *data = INB(sc, SMIC_DATA);
        if (status == SMIC_SC_SMS_RD_NEXT)
                return (1);
        else
                return (2);
}

/* Complete a transfer via a RD_END transaction after reading the last byte. */
static int
smic_read_end(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
{
        u_char error, status;

        OUTB(sc, SMIC_CTL_STS, SMIC_CC_SMS_RD_END);
        smic_set_busy(sc);
        smic_wait_for_not_busy(sc);
        status = INB(sc, SMIC_CTL_STS);
        if (status != SMIC_SC_SMS_RDY) {
                error = INB(sc, SMIC_DATA);
                device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Read did not end %02x\n",
                    error);
                return (0);
        }
        return (1);
}

static int
smic_polled_request(struct ipmi_softc *sc, struct ipmi_request *req)
{
        u_char *cp, data;
        int i, state;

        /* First, start the message with the address. */
        if (!smic_start_write(sc, req->ir_addr))
                return (0);
#ifdef SMIC_DEBUG
        device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: WRITE_START address: %02x\n",
            req->ir_addr);
#endif

        if (req->ir_requestlen == 0) {
                /* Send the command as the last byte. */
                if (!smic_write_last(sc, req->ir_command))
                        return (0);
#ifdef SMIC_DEBUG
                device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Wrote command: %02x\n",
                    req->ir_command);
#endif
        } else {
                /* Send the command. */
                if (!smic_write_next(sc, req->ir_command))
                        return (0);
#ifdef SMIC_DEBUG
                device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Wrote command: %02x\n",
                    req->ir_command);
#endif

                /* Send the payload. */
                cp = req->ir_request;
                for (i = 0; i < req->ir_requestlen - 1; i++) {
                        if (!smic_write_next(sc, *cp++))
                                return (0);
#ifdef SMIC_DEBUG
                        device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Wrote data: %02x\n",
                            cp[-1]);
#endif
                }
                if (!smic_write_last(sc, *cp))
                        return (0);
#ifdef SMIC_DEBUG
                device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Write last data: %02x\n",
                    *cp);
#endif
        }

        /* Start the read phase by reading the NetFn/LUN. */
        if (smic_start_read(sc, &data) != 1)
                return (0);
#ifdef SMIC_DEBUG
        device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Read address: %02x\n", data);
#endif
        if (data != IPMI_REPLY_ADDR(req->ir_addr)) {
                device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Reply address mismatch\n");
                return (0);
        }

        /* Read the command. */
        if (smic_read_byte(sc, &data) != 1)
                return (0);
#ifdef SMIC_DEBUG
        device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Read command: %02x\n", data);
#endif
        if (data != req->ir_command) {
                device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Command mismatch\n");
                return (0);
        }

        /* Read the completion code. */
        state = smic_read_byte(sc, &req->ir_compcode);
        if (state == 0)
                return (0);
#ifdef SMIC_DEBUG
        device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Read completion code: %02x\n",
            req->ir_compcode);
#endif

        /* Finally, read the reply from the BMC. */
        i = 0;
        while (state == 1) {
                state = smic_read_byte(sc, &data);
                if (state == 0)
                        return (0);
                if (i < req->ir_replybuflen) {
                        req->ir_reply[i] = data;
#ifdef SMIC_DEBUG
                        device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: Read data: %02x\n",
                            data);
                } else {
                        device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
                            "SMIC: Read short %02x byte %d\n", data, i + 1);
#endif
                }
                i++;
        }

        /* Terminate the transfer. */
        if (!smic_read_end(sc))
                return (0);
        req->ir_replylen = i;
#ifdef SMIC_DEBUG
        device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: READ finished (%d bytes)\n", i);
        if (req->ir_replybuflen < i)
#else
        if (req->ir_replybuflen < i && req->ir_replybuflen != 0)
#endif
                device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev,
                    "SMIC: Read short: %zd buffer, %d actual\n",
                    req->ir_replybuflen, i);
        return (1);
}

static void
smic_loop(void *arg)
{
        struct ipmi_softc *sc = arg;
        struct ipmi_request *req;
        int i, ok;

        IPMI_LOCK(sc);
        while ((req = ipmi_dequeue_request(sc)) != NULL) {
                IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
                ok = 0;
                for (i = 0; i < 3 && !ok; i++) {
                        IPMI_IO_LOCK(sc);
                        ok = smic_polled_request(sc, req);
                        IPMI_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
                }
                if (ok)
                        req->ir_error = 0;
                else
                        req->ir_error = EIO;
                IPMI_LOCK(sc);
                ipmi_complete_request(sc, req);
        }
        IPMI_UNLOCK(sc);
        kproc_exit(0);
}

static int
smic_startup(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
{

        return (kproc_create(smic_loop, sc, &sc->ipmi_kthread, 0, 0,
            "%s: smic", device_get_nameunit(sc->ipmi_dev)));
}

static int
smic_driver_request(struct ipmi_softc *sc, struct ipmi_request *req)
{
        int i, ok;

        ok = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < 3 && !ok; i++) {
                IPMI_IO_LOCK(sc);
                ok = smic_polled_request(sc, req);
                IPMI_IO_UNLOCK(sc);
        }
        if (ok)
                req->ir_error = 0;
        else
                req->ir_error = EIO;
        return (req->ir_error);
}

int
ipmi_smic_attach(struct ipmi_softc *sc)
{
        int flags;

        /* Setup function pointers. */
        sc->ipmi_startup = smic_startup;
        sc->ipmi_enqueue_request = ipmi_polled_enqueue_request;
        sc->ipmi_driver_request = smic_driver_request;
        sc->ipmi_driver_requests_polled = 1;

        /* See if we can talk to the controller. */
        flags = INB(sc, SMIC_FLAGS);
        if (flags == 0xff) {
                device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "couldn't find it\n");
                return (ENXIO);
        }

#ifdef SMIC_DEBUG
        device_printf(sc->ipmi_dev, "SMIC: initial state: %02x\n", flags);
#endif

        return (0);
}