root/sys/dev/usb/usb_core.h
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Including this file is mandatory for all USB related c-files in the kernel.
 */

#ifndef _USB_CORE_H_
#define _USB_CORE_H_

/*
 * The following macro will tell if an USB transfer is currently
 * receiving or transferring data.
 */
#define USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer) ((xfer)->flags_int.usb_mode == \
        USB_MODE_DEVICE ? (((xfer)->endpointno & UE_DIR_IN) ? 0 : 1) : \
        (((xfer)->endpointno & UE_DIR_IN) ? 1 : 0))

/* locking wrappers for BUS lock */
#define USB_BUS_LOCK(_b)                USB_MTX_LOCK(&(_b)->bus_mtx)
#define USB_BUS_UNLOCK(_b)              USB_MTX_UNLOCK(&(_b)->bus_mtx)
#define USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(_b, _t)     USB_MTX_ASSERT(&(_b)->bus_mtx, _t)

/* locking wrappers for BUS spin lock */
#define USB_BUS_SPIN_LOCK(_b)           USB_MTX_LOCK_SPIN(&(_b)->bus_spin_lock)
#define USB_BUS_SPIN_UNLOCK(_b)         USB_MTX_UNLOCK_SPIN(&(_b)->bus_spin_lock)
#define USB_BUS_SPIN_LOCK_ASSERT(_b, _t) USB_MTX_ASSERT(&(_b)->bus_spin_lock, _t)

/* locking wrappers for XFER lock */
#define USB_XFER_LOCK(_x)               USB_MTX_LOCK((_x)->xroot->xfer_mtx)
#define USB_XFER_UNLOCK(_x)             USB_MTX_UNLOCK((_x)->xroot->xfer_mtx)
#define USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(_x, _t)    USB_MTX_ASSERT((_x)->xroot->xfer_mtx, _t)

/* helper for converting pointers to integers */
#define USB_P2U(ptr) \
  ((uintptr_t)(ptr))

/* helper for computing offsets */
#define USB_ADD_BYTES(ptr,size) \
  ((void *)(__DECONST(char *, (ptr)) + (size)))

/* debug macro */
#define USB_ASSERT KASSERT

/* structure prototypes */

struct file;
struct usb_bus;
struct usb_device;
struct usb_device_request;
struct usb_page;
struct usb_page_cache;
struct usb_xfer;
struct usb_xfer_root;
struct usb_string_lang;

/* typedefs */

/* structures */

/*
 * The following structure defines a set of internal USB transfer
 * flags.
 */
struct usb_xfer_flags_int {
        enum usb_hc_mode usb_mode;      /* shadow copy of "udev->usb_mode" */
        uint16_t control_rem;           /* remainder in bytes */

        uint8_t open:1;                 /* set if USB pipe has been opened */
        uint8_t transferring:1;         /* set if an USB transfer is in
                                         * progress */
        uint8_t did_dma_delay:1;        /* set if we waited for HW DMA */
        uint8_t did_close:1;            /* set if we closed the USB transfer */
        uint8_t draining:1;             /* set if we are draining an USB
                                         * transfer */
        uint8_t started:1;              /* keeps track of started or stopped */
        uint8_t bandwidth_reclaimed:1;
        uint8_t control_xfr:1;          /* set if control transfer */
        uint8_t control_hdr:1;          /* set if control header should be
                                         * sent */
        uint8_t control_act:1;          /* set if control transfer is active */
        uint8_t control_stall:1;        /* set if control transfer should be stalled */
        uint8_t control_did_data:1;     /* set if control DATA has been transferred */

        uint8_t short_frames_ok:1;      /* filtered version */
        uint8_t short_xfer_ok:1;        /* filtered version */
#if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
        uint8_t bdma_enable:1;          /* filtered version (only set if
                                         * hardware supports DMA) */
        uint8_t bdma_no_post_sync:1;    /* set if the USB callback wrapper
                                         * should not do the BUS-DMA post sync
                                         * operation */
        uint8_t bdma_setup:1;           /* set if BUS-DMA has been setup */
#endif
        uint8_t isochronous_xfr:1;      /* set if isochronous transfer */
        uint8_t curr_dma_set:1;         /* used by USB HC/DC driver */
        uint8_t can_cancel_immed:1;     /* set if USB transfer can be
                                         * cancelled immediately */
        uint8_t doing_callback:1;       /* set if executing the callback */
        uint8_t maxp_was_clamped:1;     /* set if the max packet size 
                                         * was outside its allowed range */
};

/*
 * The following structure defines an USB transfer.
 */
struct usb_xfer {
        struct usb_callout timeout_handle;
        TAILQ_ENTRY(usb_xfer) wait_entry;       /* used at various places */

        struct usb_page_cache *buf_fixup;       /* fixup buffer(s) */
        struct usb_xfer_queue *wait_queue;      /* pointer to queue that we
                                                 * are waiting on */
        struct usb_page *dma_page_ptr;
        struct usb_endpoint *endpoint;  /* our USB endpoint */
        struct usb_xfer_root *xroot;    /* used by HC driver */
        void   *qh_start[2];            /* used by HC driver */
        void   *td_start[2];            /* used by HC driver */
        void   *td_transfer_first;      /* used by HC driver */
        void   *td_transfer_last;       /* used by HC driver */
        void   *td_transfer_cache;      /* used by HC driver */
        void   *priv_sc;                /* device driver data pointer 1 */
        void   *priv_fifo;              /* device driver data pointer 2 */
        void   *local_buffer;
        usb_frlength_t *frlengths;
        struct usb_page_cache *frbuffers;
        usb_callback_t *callback;

        usb_frlength_t max_hc_frame_size;
        usb_frlength_t max_data_length;
        usb_frlength_t sumlen;          /* sum of all lengths in bytes */
        usb_frlength_t actlen;          /* actual length in bytes */
        usb_timeout_t timeout;          /* milliseconds */

        usb_frcount_t max_frame_count;  /* initial value of "nframes" after
                                         * setup */
        usb_frcount_t nframes;          /* number of USB frames to transfer */
        usb_frcount_t aframes;          /* actual number of USB frames
                                         * transferred */
        usb_stream_t stream_id;         /* USB3.0 specific field */

        uint16_t max_packet_size;
        uint16_t max_frame_size;
        uint16_t qh_pos;
        uint16_t isoc_time_complete;    /* in ms */
        usb_timeout_t interval; /* milliseconds */

        uint8_t address;                /* physical USB address */
        uint8_t endpointno;             /* physical USB endpoint */
        uint8_t max_packet_count;
        uint8_t usb_state;
        uint8_t fps_shift;              /* down shift of FPS, 0..3 */

        usb_error_t error;

        struct usb_xfer_flags flags;
        struct usb_xfer_flags_int flags_int;
};

/* external variables */

extern struct mtx usb_ref_lock;
extern const struct usb_string_lang usb_string_lang_en;

/* typedefs */

typedef struct malloc_type *usb_malloc_type;

/* prototypes */

#endif                                  /* _USB_CORE_H_ */