root/sys/dev/dc/if_dc.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999
 *      Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
 * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
/*
 * DEC "tulip" clone ethernet driver. Supports the DEC/Intel 21143
 * series chips and several workalikes including the following:
 *
 * Macronix 98713/98715/98725/98727/98732 PMAC (www.macronix.com)
 * Macronix/Lite-On 82c115 PNIC II (www.macronix.com)
 * Lite-On 82c168/82c169 PNIC (www.litecom.com)
 * ASIX Electronics AX88140A (www.asix.com.tw)
 * ASIX Electronics AX88141 (www.asix.com.tw)
 * ADMtek AL981 (www.admtek.com.tw)
 * ADMtek AN983 (www.admtek.com.tw)
 * ADMtek CardBus AN985 (www.admtek.com.tw)
 * Netgear FA511 (www.netgear.com) Appears to be rebadged ADMTek CardBus AN985
 * Davicom DM9100, DM9102, DM9102A (www.davicom8.com)
 * Accton EN1217 (www.accton.com)
 * Xircom X3201 (www.xircom.com)
 * Abocom FE2500
 * Conexant LANfinity (www.conexant.com)
 * 3Com OfficeConnect 10/100B 3CSOHO100B (www.3com.com)
 *
 * Datasheets for the 21143 are available at developer.intel.com.
 * Datasheets for the clone parts can be found at their respective sites.
 * (Except for the PNIC; see www.freebsd.org/~wpaul/PNIC/pnic.ps.gz.)
 * The PNIC II is essentially a Macronix 98715A chip; the only difference
 * worth noting is that its multicast hash table is only 128 bits wide
 * instead of 512.
 *
 * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>
 * Electrical Engineering Department
 * Columbia University, New York City
 */
/*
 * The Intel 21143 is the successor to the DEC 21140. It is basically
 * the same as the 21140 but with a few new features. The 21143 supports
 * three kinds of media attachments:
 *
 * o MII port, for 10Mbps and 100Mbps support and NWAY
 *   autonegotiation provided by an external PHY.
 * o SYM port, for symbol mode 100Mbps support.
 * o 10baseT port.
 * o AUI/BNC port.
 *
 * The 100Mbps SYM port and 10baseT port can be used together in
 * combination with the internal NWAY support to create a 10/100
 * autosensing configuration.
 *
 * Note that not all tulip workalikes are handled in this driver: we only
 * deal with those which are relatively well behaved. The Winbond is
 * handled separately due to its different register offsets and the
 * special handling needed for its various bugs. The PNIC is handled
 * here, but I'm not thrilled about it.
 *
 * All of the workalike chips use some form of MII transceiver support
 * with the exception of the Macronix chips, which also have a SYM port.
 * The ASIX AX88140A is also documented to have a SYM port, but all
 * the cards I've seen use an MII transceiver, probably because the
 * AX88140A doesn't support internal NWAY.
 */

#ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
#include "opt_device_polling.h"
#endif

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>

#include <net/if.h>
#include <net/if_var.h>
#include <net/if_arp.h>
#include <net/ethernet.h>
#include <net/if_dl.h>
#include <net/if_media.h>
#include <net/if_types.h>
#include <net/if_vlan_var.h>

#include <net/bpf.h>

#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <machine/resource.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>

#include <dev/mii/mii.h>
#include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
#include <dev/mii/miivar.h>

#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>

#define DC_USEIOSPACE

#include <dev/dc/if_dcreg.h>

MODULE_DEPEND(dc, pci, 1, 1, 1);
MODULE_DEPEND(dc, ether, 1, 1, 1);
MODULE_DEPEND(dc, miibus, 1, 1, 1);

/*
 * "device miibus" is required in kernel config.  See GENERIC if you get
 * errors here.
 */
#include "miibus_if.h"

/*
 * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
 */
static const struct dc_type dc_devs[] = {
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_DEC, DC_DEVICEID_21143), 0,
                "Intel 21143 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_DAVICOM, DC_DEVICEID_DM9009), 0,
                "Davicom DM9009 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_DAVICOM, DC_DEVICEID_DM9100), 0,
                "Davicom DM9100 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_DAVICOM, DC_DEVICEID_DM9102), DC_REVISION_DM9102A,
                "Davicom DM9102A 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_DAVICOM, DC_DEVICEID_DM9102), 0,
                "Davicom DM9102 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ADMTEK, DC_DEVICEID_AL981), 0,
                "ADMtek AL981 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ADMTEK, DC_DEVICEID_AN983), 0,
                "ADMtek AN983 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ADMTEK, DC_DEVICEID_AN985), 0,
                "ADMtek AN985 CardBus 10/100BaseTX or clone" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ADMTEK, DC_DEVICEID_ADM9511), 0,
                "ADMtek ADM9511 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ADMTEK, DC_DEVICEID_ADM9513), 0,
                "ADMtek ADM9513 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ASIX, DC_DEVICEID_AX88140A), DC_REVISION_88141,
                "ASIX AX88141 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ASIX, DC_DEVICEID_AX88140A), 0,
                "ASIX AX88140A 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_MX, DC_DEVICEID_98713), DC_REVISION_98713A,
                "Macronix 98713A 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_MX, DC_DEVICEID_98713), 0,
                "Macronix 98713 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_CP, DC_DEVICEID_98713_CP), DC_REVISION_98713A,
                "Compex RL100-TX 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_CP, DC_DEVICEID_98713_CP), 0,
                "Compex RL100-TX 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_MX, DC_DEVICEID_987x5), DC_REVISION_98725,
                "Macronix 98725 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_MX, DC_DEVICEID_987x5), DC_REVISION_98715AEC_C,
                "Macronix 98715AEC-C 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_MX, DC_DEVICEID_987x5), 0,
                "Macronix 98715/98715A 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_MX, DC_DEVICEID_98727), 0,
                "Macronix 98727/98732 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_LO, DC_DEVICEID_82C115), 0,
                "LC82C115 PNIC II 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_LO, DC_DEVICEID_82C168), DC_REVISION_82C169,
                "82c169 PNIC 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_LO, DC_DEVICEID_82C168), 0,
                "82c168 PNIC 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ACCTON, DC_DEVICEID_EN1217), 0,
                "Accton EN1217 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ACCTON, DC_DEVICEID_EN2242), 0,
                "Accton EN2242 MiniPCI 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_XIRCOM, DC_DEVICEID_X3201), 0,
                "Xircom X3201 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_DLINK, DC_DEVICEID_DRP32TXD), 0,
                "Neteasy DRP-32TXD Cardbus 10/100" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ABOCOM, DC_DEVICEID_FE2500), 0,
                "Abocom FE2500 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ABOCOM, DC_DEVICEID_FE2500MX), 0,
                "Abocom FE2500MX 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_CONEXANT, DC_DEVICEID_RS7112), 0,
                "Conexant LANfinity MiniPCI 10/100BaseTX" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_HAWKING, DC_DEVICEID_HAWKING_PN672TX), 0,
                "Hawking CB102 CardBus 10/100" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_PLANEX, DC_DEVICEID_FNW3602T), 0,
                "PlaneX FNW-3602-T CardBus 10/100" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_3COM, DC_DEVICEID_3CSOHOB), 0,
                "3Com OfficeConnect 10/100B" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_MICROSOFT, DC_DEVICEID_MSMN120), 0,
                "Microsoft MN-120 CardBus 10/100" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_MICROSOFT, DC_DEVICEID_MSMN130), 0,
                "Microsoft MN-130 10/100" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_LINKSYS, DC_DEVICEID_PCMPC200_AB08), 0,
                "Linksys PCMPC200 CardBus 10/100" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_LINKSYS, DC_DEVICEID_PCMPC200_AB09), 0,
                "Linksys PCMPC200 CardBus 10/100" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ULI, DC_DEVICEID_M5261), 0,
                "ULi M5261 FastEthernet" },
        { DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ULI, DC_DEVICEID_M5263), 0,
                "ULi M5263 FastEthernet" },
        { 0, 0, NULL }
};

static int dc_probe(device_t);
static int dc_attach(device_t);
static int dc_detach(device_t);
static int dc_suspend(device_t);
static int dc_resume(device_t);
static const struct dc_type *dc_devtype(device_t);
static void dc_discard_rxbuf(struct dc_softc *, int);
static int dc_newbuf(struct dc_softc *, int);
static int dc_encap(struct dc_softc *, struct mbuf **);
static void dc_pnic_rx_bug_war(struct dc_softc *, int);
static int dc_rx_resync(struct dc_softc *);
static int dc_rxeof(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_txeof(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_tick(void *);
static void dc_tx_underrun(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_intr(void *);
static void dc_start(if_t);
static void dc_start_locked(if_t);
static int dc_ioctl(if_t, u_long, caddr_t);
static void dc_init(void *);
static void dc_init_locked(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_stop(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_watchdog(void *);
static int dc_shutdown(device_t);
static int dc_ifmedia_upd(if_t);
static int dc_ifmedia_upd_locked(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_ifmedia_sts(if_t, struct ifmediareq *);

static int dc_dma_alloc(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_dma_free(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);

static void dc_delay(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_eeprom_idle(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_eeprom_putbyte(struct dc_softc *, int);
static void dc_eeprom_getword(struct dc_softc *, int, uint16_t *);
static void dc_eeprom_getword_pnic(struct dc_softc *, int, uint16_t *);
static void dc_eeprom_getword_xircom(struct dc_softc *, int, uint16_t *);
static void dc_eeprom_width(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_read_eeprom(struct dc_softc *, caddr_t, int, int, int);

static int dc_miibus_readreg(device_t, int, int);
static int dc_miibus_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
static void dc_miibus_statchg(device_t);
static void dc_miibus_mediainit(device_t);

static void dc_setcfg(struct dc_softc *, int);
static void dc_netcfg_wait(struct dc_softc *);
static uint32_t dc_mchash_le(struct dc_softc *, const uint8_t *);
static uint32_t dc_mchash_be(const uint8_t *);
static void dc_setfilt_21143(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_setfilt_asix(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_setfilt_admtek(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_setfilt_uli(struct dc_softc *);
static void dc_setfilt_xircom(struct dc_softc *);

static void dc_setfilt(struct dc_softc *);

static void dc_reset(struct dc_softc *);
static int dc_list_rx_init(struct dc_softc *);
static int dc_list_tx_init(struct dc_softc *);

static int dc_read_srom(struct dc_softc *, int);
static int dc_parse_21143_srom(struct dc_softc *);
static int dc_decode_leaf_sia(struct dc_softc *, struct dc_eblock_sia *);
static int dc_decode_leaf_mii(struct dc_softc *, struct dc_eblock_mii *);
static int dc_decode_leaf_sym(struct dc_softc *, struct dc_eblock_sym *);
static void dc_apply_fixup(struct dc_softc *, int);
static int dc_check_multiport(struct dc_softc *);

/*
 * MII bit-bang glue
 */
static uint32_t dc_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
static void dc_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, uint32_t);

static const struct mii_bitbang_ops dc_mii_bitbang_ops = {
        dc_mii_bitbang_read,
        dc_mii_bitbang_write,
        {
                DC_SIO_MII_DATAOUT,     /* MII_BIT_MDO */
                DC_SIO_MII_DATAIN,      /* MII_BIT_MDI */
                DC_SIO_MII_CLK,         /* MII_BIT_MDC */
                0,                      /* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
                DC_SIO_MII_DIR,         /* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
        }
};

#ifdef DC_USEIOSPACE
#define DC_RES                  SYS_RES_IOPORT
#define DC_RID                  DC_PCI_CFBIO
#else
#define DC_RES                  SYS_RES_MEMORY
#define DC_RID                  DC_PCI_CFBMA
#endif

static device_method_t dc_methods[] = {
        /* Device interface */
        DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         dc_probe),
        DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        dc_attach),
        DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        dc_detach),
        DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       dc_suspend),
        DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        dc_resume),
        DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,      dc_shutdown),

        /* MII interface */
        DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,       dc_miibus_readreg),
        DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,      dc_miibus_writereg),
        DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,       dc_miibus_statchg),
        DEVMETHOD(miibus_mediainit,     dc_miibus_mediainit),

        DEVMETHOD_END
};

static driver_t dc_driver = {
        "dc",
        dc_methods,
        sizeof(struct dc_softc)
};

DRIVER_MODULE_ORDERED(dc, pci, dc_driver, NULL, NULL, SI_ORDER_ANY);
MODULE_PNP_INFO("W32:vendor/device;U8:revision;D:#", pci, dc, dc_devs,
    nitems(dc_devs) - 1);
DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, dc, miibus_driver, NULL, NULL);

#define DC_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)                           \
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg, CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | (x))

#define DC_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)                           \
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg, CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~(x))

#define SIO_SET(x)      DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, (x))
#define SIO_CLR(x)      DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, (x))

static void
dc_delay(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        int idx;

        for (idx = (300 / 33) + 1; idx > 0; idx--)
                CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_BUSCTL);
}

static void
dc_eeprom_width(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        int i;

        /* Force EEPROM to idle state. */
        dc_eeprom_idle(sc);

        /* Enter EEPROM access mode. */
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EESEL);
        dc_delay(sc);
        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_ROMCTL_READ);
        dc_delay(sc);
        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
        dc_delay(sc);
        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CS);
        dc_delay(sc);

        for (i = 3; i--;) {
                if (6 & (1 << i))
                        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_DATAIN);
                else
                        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_DATAIN);
                dc_delay(sc);
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
                dc_delay(sc);
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
                dc_delay(sc);
        }

        for (i = 1; i <= 12; i++) {
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
                dc_delay(sc);
                if (!(CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_SIO) & DC_SIO_EE_DATAOUT)) {
                        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
                        dc_delay(sc);
                        break;
                }
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
                dc_delay(sc);
        }

        /* Turn off EEPROM access mode. */
        dc_eeprom_idle(sc);

        if (i < 4 || i > 12)
                sc->dc_romwidth = 6;
        else
                sc->dc_romwidth = i;

        /* Enter EEPROM access mode. */
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EESEL);
        dc_delay(sc);
        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_ROMCTL_READ);
        dc_delay(sc);
        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
        dc_delay(sc);
        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CS);
        dc_delay(sc);

        /* Turn off EEPROM access mode. */
        dc_eeprom_idle(sc);
}

static void
dc_eeprom_idle(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        int i;

        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EESEL);
        dc_delay(sc);
        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_ROMCTL_READ);
        dc_delay(sc);
        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
        dc_delay(sc);
        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CS);
        dc_delay(sc);

        for (i = 0; i < 25; i++) {
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
                dc_delay(sc);
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
                dc_delay(sc);
        }

        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
        dc_delay(sc);
        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CS);
        dc_delay(sc);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIO, 0x00000000);
}

/*
 * Send a read command and address to the EEPROM, check for ACK.
 */
static void
dc_eeprom_putbyte(struct dc_softc *sc, int addr)
{
        int d, i;

        d = DC_EECMD_READ >> 6;
        for (i = 3; i--; ) {
                if (d & (1 << i))
                        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_DATAIN);
                else
                        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_DATAIN);
                dc_delay(sc);
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
                dc_delay(sc);
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
                dc_delay(sc);
        }

        /*
         * Feed in each bit and strobe the clock.
         */
        for (i = sc->dc_romwidth; i--;) {
                if (addr & (1 << i)) {
                        SIO_SET(DC_SIO_EE_DATAIN);
                } else {
                        SIO_CLR(DC_SIO_EE_DATAIN);
                }
                dc_delay(sc);
                SIO_SET(DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
                dc_delay(sc);
                SIO_CLR(DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
                dc_delay(sc);
        }
}

/*
 * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
 * The PNIC 82c168/82c169 has its own non-standard way to read
 * the EEPROM.
 */
static void
dc_eeprom_getword_pnic(struct dc_softc *sc, int addr, uint16_t *dest)
{
        int i;
        uint32_t r;

        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_PN_SIOCTL, DC_PN_EEOPCODE_READ | addr);

        for (i = 0; i < DC_TIMEOUT; i++) {
                DELAY(1);
                r = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_SIO);
                if (!(r & DC_PN_SIOCTL_BUSY)) {
                        *dest = (uint16_t)(r & 0xFFFF);
                        return;
                }
        }
}

/*
 * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
 * The Xircom X3201 has its own non-standard way to read
 * the EEPROM, too.
 */
static void
dc_eeprom_getword_xircom(struct dc_softc *sc, int addr, uint16_t *dest)
{

        SIO_SET(DC_SIO_ROMSEL | DC_SIO_ROMCTL_READ);

        addr *= 2;
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_ROM, addr | 0x160);
        *dest = (uint16_t)CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_SIO) & 0xff;
        addr += 1;
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_ROM, addr | 0x160);
        *dest |= ((uint16_t)CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_SIO) & 0xff) << 8;

        SIO_CLR(DC_SIO_ROMSEL | DC_SIO_ROMCTL_READ);
}

/*
 * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
 */
static void
dc_eeprom_getword(struct dc_softc *sc, int addr, uint16_t *dest)
{
        int i;
        uint16_t word = 0;

        /* Force EEPROM to idle state. */
        dc_eeprom_idle(sc);

        /* Enter EEPROM access mode. */
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EESEL);
        dc_delay(sc);
        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO,  DC_SIO_ROMCTL_READ);
        dc_delay(sc);
        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
        dc_delay(sc);
        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIO, DC_SIO_EE_CS);
        dc_delay(sc);

        /*
         * Send address of word we want to read.
         */
        dc_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr);

        /*
         * Start reading bits from EEPROM.
         */
        for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
                SIO_SET(DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
                dc_delay(sc);
                if (CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_SIO) & DC_SIO_EE_DATAOUT)
                        word |= i;
                dc_delay(sc);
                SIO_CLR(DC_SIO_EE_CLK);
                dc_delay(sc);
        }

        /* Turn off EEPROM access mode. */
        dc_eeprom_idle(sc);

        *dest = word;
}

/*
 * Read a sequence of words from the EEPROM.
 */
static void
dc_read_eeprom(struct dc_softc *sc, caddr_t dest, int off, int cnt, int be)
{
        int i;
        uint16_t word = 0, *ptr;

        for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
                if (DC_IS_PNIC(sc))
                        dc_eeprom_getword_pnic(sc, off + i, &word);
                else if (DC_IS_XIRCOM(sc))
                        dc_eeprom_getword_xircom(sc, off + i, &word);
                else
                        dc_eeprom_getword(sc, off + i, &word);
                ptr = (uint16_t *)(dest + (i * 2));
                if (be)
                        *ptr = be16toh(word);
                else
                        *ptr = le16toh(word);
        }
}

/*
 * Write the MII serial port for the MII bit-bang module.
 */
static void
dc_mii_bitbang_write(device_t dev, uint32_t val)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIO, val);
        CSR_BARRIER_4(sc, DC_SIO,
            BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
}

/*
 * Read the MII serial port for the MII bit-bang module.
 */
static uint32_t
dc_mii_bitbang_read(device_t dev)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        uint32_t val;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        val = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_SIO);
        CSR_BARRIER_4(sc, DC_SIO,
            BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ | BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);

        return (val);
}

static int
dc_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        int i, rval, phy_reg = 0;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        if (sc->dc_pmode != DC_PMODE_MII) {
                if (phy == (MII_NPHY - 1)) {
                        switch (reg) {
                        case MII_BMSR:
                        /*
                         * Fake something to make the probe
                         * code think there's a PHY here.
                         */
                                return (BMSR_MEDIAMASK);
                        case MII_PHYIDR1:
                                if (DC_IS_PNIC(sc))
                                        return (DC_VENDORID_LO);
                                return (DC_VENDORID_DEC);
                        case MII_PHYIDR2:
                                if (DC_IS_PNIC(sc))
                                        return (DC_DEVICEID_82C168);
                                return (DC_DEVICEID_21143);
                        default:
                                return (0);
                        }
                } else
                        return (0);
        }

        if (DC_IS_PNIC(sc)) {
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_PN_MII, DC_PN_MIIOPCODE_READ |
                    (phy << 23) | (reg << 18));
                for (i = 0; i < DC_TIMEOUT; i++) {
                        DELAY(1);
                        rval = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_PN_MII);
                        if (!(rval & DC_PN_MII_BUSY)) {
                                rval &= 0xFFFF;
                                return (rval == 0xFFFF ? 0 : rval);
                        }
                }
                return (0);
        }

        if (sc->dc_type == DC_TYPE_ULI_M5263) {
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_ROM,
                    ((phy << DC_ULI_PHY_ADDR_SHIFT) & DC_ULI_PHY_ADDR_MASK) |
                    ((reg << DC_ULI_PHY_REG_SHIFT) & DC_ULI_PHY_REG_MASK) |
                    DC_ULI_PHY_OP_READ);
                for (i = 0; i < DC_TIMEOUT; i++) {
                        DELAY(1);
                        rval = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_ROM);
                        if ((rval & DC_ULI_PHY_OP_DONE) != 0) {
                                return (rval & DC_ULI_PHY_DATA_MASK);
                        }
                }
                if (i == DC_TIMEOUT)
                        device_printf(dev, "phy read timed out\n");
                return (0);
        }

        if (DC_IS_COMET(sc)) {
                switch (reg) {
                case MII_BMCR:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_BMCR;
                        break;
                case MII_BMSR:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_BMSR;
                        break;
                case MII_PHYIDR1:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_VENID;
                        break;
                case MII_PHYIDR2:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_DEVID;
                        break;
                case MII_ANAR:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_ANAR;
                        break;
                case MII_ANLPAR:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_LPAR;
                        break;
                case MII_ANER:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_ANER;
                        break;
                default:
                        device_printf(dev, "phy_read: bad phy register %x\n",
                            reg);
                        return (0);
                }

                rval = CSR_READ_4(sc, phy_reg) & 0x0000FFFF;
                if (rval == 0xFFFF)
                        return (0);
                return (rval);
        }

        if (sc->dc_type == DC_TYPE_98713) {
                phy_reg = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_NETCFG);
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_NETCFG, phy_reg & ~DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL);
        }
        rval = mii_bitbang_readreg(dev, &dc_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg);
        if (sc->dc_type == DC_TYPE_98713)
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_NETCFG, phy_reg);

        return (rval);
}

static int
dc_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int data)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        int i, phy_reg = 0;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        if (DC_IS_PNIC(sc)) {
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_PN_MII, DC_PN_MIIOPCODE_WRITE |
                    (phy << 23) | (reg << 10) | data);
                for (i = 0; i < DC_TIMEOUT; i++) {
                        if (!(CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_PN_MII) & DC_PN_MII_BUSY))
                                break;
                }
                return (0);
        }

        if (sc->dc_type == DC_TYPE_ULI_M5263) {
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_ROM,
                    ((phy << DC_ULI_PHY_ADDR_SHIFT) & DC_ULI_PHY_ADDR_MASK) |
                    ((reg << DC_ULI_PHY_REG_SHIFT) & DC_ULI_PHY_REG_MASK) |
                    ((data << DC_ULI_PHY_DATA_SHIFT) & DC_ULI_PHY_DATA_MASK) |
                    DC_ULI_PHY_OP_WRITE);
                DELAY(1);
                return (0);
        }

        if (DC_IS_COMET(sc)) {
                switch (reg) {
                case MII_BMCR:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_BMCR;
                        break;
                case MII_BMSR:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_BMSR;
                        break;
                case MII_PHYIDR1:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_VENID;
                        break;
                case MII_PHYIDR2:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_DEVID;
                        break;
                case MII_ANAR:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_ANAR;
                        break;
                case MII_ANLPAR:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_LPAR;
                        break;
                case MII_ANER:
                        phy_reg = DC_AL_ANER;
                        break;
                default:
                        device_printf(dev, "phy_write: bad phy register %x\n",
                            reg);
                        return (0);
                        break;
                }

                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, phy_reg, data);
                return (0);
        }

        if (sc->dc_type == DC_TYPE_98713) {
                phy_reg = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_NETCFG);
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_NETCFG, phy_reg & ~DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL);
        }
        mii_bitbang_writereg(dev, &dc_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, data);
        if (sc->dc_type == DC_TYPE_98713)
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_NETCFG, phy_reg);

        return (0);
}

static void
dc_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        if_t ifp;
        struct mii_data *mii;
        struct ifmedia *ifm;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        mii = device_get_softc(sc->dc_miibus);
        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;
        if (mii == NULL || ifp == NULL ||
            (if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
                return;

        ifm = &mii->mii_media;
        if (DC_IS_DAVICOM(sc) && IFM_SUBTYPE(ifm->ifm_media) == IFM_HPNA_1) {
                dc_setcfg(sc, ifm->ifm_media);
                return;
        } else if (!DC_IS_ADMTEK(sc))
                dc_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);

        sc->dc_link = 0;
        if ((mii->mii_media_status & (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID)) ==
            (IFM_ACTIVE | IFM_AVALID)) {
                switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active)) {
                case IFM_10_T:
                case IFM_100_TX:
                        sc->dc_link = 1;
                        break;
                }
        }
}

/*
 * Special support for DM9102A cards with HomePNA PHYs. Note:
 * with the Davicom DM9102A/DM9801 eval board that I have, it seems
 * to be impossible to talk to the management interface of the DM9801
 * PHY (its MDIO pin is not connected to anything). Consequently,
 * the driver has to just 'know' about the additional mode and deal
 * with it itself. *sigh*
 */
static void
dc_miibus_mediainit(device_t dev)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        struct mii_data *mii;
        struct ifmedia *ifm;
        int rev;

        rev = pci_get_revid(dev);

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        mii = device_get_softc(sc->dc_miibus);
        ifm = &mii->mii_media;

        if (DC_IS_DAVICOM(sc) && rev >= DC_REVISION_DM9102A)
                ifmedia_add(ifm, IFM_ETHER | IFM_HPNA_1, 0, NULL);
}

#define DC_BITS_512     9
#define DC_BITS_128     7
#define DC_BITS_64      6

static uint32_t
dc_mchash_le(struct dc_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
{
        uint32_t crc;

        /* Compute CRC for the address value. */
        crc = ether_crc32_le(addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);

        /*
         * The hash table on the PNIC II and the MX98715AEC-C/D/E
         * chips is only 128 bits wide.
         */
        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_128BIT_HASH)
                return (crc & ((1 << DC_BITS_128) - 1));

        /* The hash table on the MX98715BEC is only 64 bits wide. */
        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_64BIT_HASH)
                return (crc & ((1 << DC_BITS_64) - 1));

        /* Xircom's hash filtering table is different (read: weird) */
        /* Xircom uses the LEAST significant bits */
        if (DC_IS_XIRCOM(sc)) {
                if ((crc & 0x180) == 0x180)
                        return ((crc & 0x0F) + (crc & 0x70) * 3 + (14 << 4));
                else
                        return ((crc & 0x1F) + ((crc >> 1) & 0xF0) * 3 +
                            (12 << 4));
        }

        return (crc & ((1 << DC_BITS_512) - 1));
}

/*
 * Calculate CRC of a multicast group address, return the lower 6 bits.
 */
static uint32_t
dc_mchash_be(const uint8_t *addr)
{
        uint32_t crc;

        /* Compute CRC for the address value. */
        crc = ether_crc32_be(addr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);

        /* Return the filter bit position. */
        return ((crc >> 26) & 0x0000003F);
}

/*
 * 21143-style RX filter setup routine. Filter programming is done by
 * downloading a special setup frame into the TX engine. 21143, Macronix,
 * PNIC, PNIC II and Davicom chips are programmed this way.
 *
 * We always program the chip using 'hash perfect' mode, i.e. one perfect
 * address (our node address) and a 512-bit hash filter for multicast
 * frames. We also sneak the broadcast address into the hash filter since
 * we need that too.
 */
static u_int
dc_hash_maddr_21143(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int cnt)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc = arg;
        uint32_t h;

        h = dc_mchash_le(sc, LLADDR(sdl));
        sc->dc_cdata.dc_sbuf[h >> 4] |= htole32(1 << (h & 0xF));

        return (1);
}

static void
dc_setfilt_21143(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        uint16_t eaddr[(ETHER_ADDR_LEN+1)/2];
        struct dc_desc *sframe;
        uint32_t h, *sp;
        if_t ifp;
        int i;

        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;

        i = sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_prod;
        DC_INC(sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_prod, DC_TX_LIST_CNT);
        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt++;
        sframe = &sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list[i];
        sp = sc->dc_cdata.dc_sbuf;
        bzero(sp, DC_SFRAME_LEN);

        sframe->dc_data = htole32(DC_ADDR_LO(sc->dc_saddr));
        sframe->dc_ctl = htole32(DC_SFRAME_LEN | DC_TXCTL_SETUP |
            DC_TXCTL_TLINK | DC_FILTER_HASHPERF | DC_TXCTL_FINT);

        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_chain[i] = (struct mbuf *)sc->dc_cdata.dc_sbuf;

        /* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_PROMISC)
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_PROMISC);
        else
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_PROMISC);

        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_ALLMULTI)
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_ALLMULTI);
        else
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_ALLMULTI);

        if_foreach_llmaddr(ifp, dc_hash_maddr_21143, sc);

        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_BROADCAST) {
                h = dc_mchash_le(sc, if_getbroadcastaddr(ifp));
                sp[h >> 4] |= htole32(1 << (h & 0xF));
        }

        /* Set our MAC address. */
        bcopy(if_getlladdr(sc->dc_ifp), eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
        sp[39] = DC_SP_MAC(eaddr[0]);
        sp[40] = DC_SP_MAC(eaddr[1]);
        sp[41] = DC_SP_MAC(eaddr[2]);

        sframe->dc_status = htole32(DC_TXSTAT_OWN);
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_tx_ltag, sc->dc_tx_lmap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD |
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_stag, sc->dc_smap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);

        /*
         * The PNIC takes an exceedingly long time to process its
         * setup frame; wait 10ms after posting the setup frame
         * before proceeding, just so it has time to swallow its
         * medicine.
         */
        DELAY(10000);

        sc->dc_wdog_timer = 5;
}

static u_int
dc_hash_maddr_admtek_be(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int cnt)
{
        uint32_t *hashes = arg;
        int h = 0;

        h = dc_mchash_be(LLADDR(sdl));
        if (h < 32)
                hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
        else
                hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));

        return (1);
}

struct dc_hash_maddr_admtek_le_ctx {
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        uint32_t hashes[2];
};

static u_int
dc_hash_maddr_admtek_le(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int cnt)
{
        struct dc_hash_maddr_admtek_le_ctx *ctx = arg;
        int h = 0;

        h = dc_mchash_le(ctx->sc, LLADDR(sdl));
        if (h < 32)
                ctx->hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
        else
                ctx->hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));

        return (1);
}

static void
dc_setfilt_admtek(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
        if_t ifp;
        struct dc_hash_maddr_admtek_le_ctx ctx = { sc, { 0, 0 }};

        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;

        /* Init our MAC address. */
        bcopy(if_getlladdr(sc->dc_ifp), eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AL_PAR0, eaddr[3] << 24 | eaddr[2] << 16 |
            eaddr[1] << 8 | eaddr[0]);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AL_PAR1, eaddr[5] << 8 | eaddr[4]);

        /* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_PROMISC)
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_PROMISC);
        else
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_PROMISC);

        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_ALLMULTI)
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_ALLMULTI);
        else
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_ALLMULTI);

        /* First, zot all the existing hash bits. */
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AL_MAR0, 0);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AL_MAR1, 0);

        /*
         * If we're already in promisc or allmulti mode, we
         * don't have to bother programming the multicast filter.
         */
        if (if_getflags(ifp) & (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI))
                return;

        /* Now program new ones. */
        if (DC_IS_CENTAUR(sc))
                if_foreach_llmaddr(ifp, dc_hash_maddr_admtek_le, &ctx);
        else
                if_foreach_llmaddr(ifp, dc_hash_maddr_admtek_be, &ctx.hashes);

        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AL_MAR0, ctx.hashes[0]);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AL_MAR1, ctx.hashes[1]);
}

static void
dc_setfilt_asix(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t eaddr[(ETHER_ADDR_LEN+3)/4];
        if_t ifp;
        uint32_t hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };

        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;

        /* Init our MAC address. */
        bcopy(if_getlladdr(sc->dc_ifp), eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AX_FILTIDX, DC_AX_FILTIDX_PAR0);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AX_FILTDATA, eaddr[0]);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AX_FILTIDX, DC_AX_FILTIDX_PAR1);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AX_FILTDATA, eaddr[1]);

        /* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_PROMISC)
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_PROMISC);
        else
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_PROMISC);

        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_ALLMULTI)
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_ALLMULTI);
        else
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_ALLMULTI);

        /*
         * The ASIX chip has a special bit to enable reception
         * of broadcast frames.
         */
        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_BROADCAST)
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_AX_NETCFG_RX_BROAD);
        else
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_AX_NETCFG_RX_BROAD);

        /* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AX_FILTIDX, DC_AX_FILTIDX_MAR0);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AX_FILTDATA, 0);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AX_FILTIDX, DC_AX_FILTIDX_MAR1);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AX_FILTDATA, 0);

        /*
         * If we're already in promisc or allmulti mode, we
         * don't have to bother programming the multicast filter.
         */
        if (if_getflags(ifp) & (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI))
                return;

        /* now program new ones */
        if_foreach_llmaddr(ifp, dc_hash_maddr_admtek_be, hashes);

        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AX_FILTIDX, DC_AX_FILTIDX_MAR0);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AX_FILTDATA, hashes[0]);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AX_FILTIDX, DC_AX_FILTIDX_MAR1);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_AX_FILTDATA, hashes[1]);
}

static u_int
dc_hash_maddr_uli(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int mcnt)
{
        uint32_t **sp = arg;
        uint8_t *ma;

        if (mcnt == DC_ULI_FILTER_NPERF)
                return (0);
        ma = LLADDR(sdl);
        *(*sp)++ = DC_SP_MAC(ma[1] << 8 | ma[0]);
        *(*sp)++ = DC_SP_MAC(ma[3] << 8 | ma[2]);
        *(*sp)++ = DC_SP_MAC(ma[5] << 8 | ma[4]);

        return (1);
}

static void
dc_setfilt_uli(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        uint8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
        if_t ifp;
        struct dc_desc *sframe;
        uint32_t filter, *sp;
        int i, mcnt;

        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;

        i = sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_prod;
        DC_INC(sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_prod, DC_TX_LIST_CNT);
        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt++;
        sframe = &sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list[i];
        sp = sc->dc_cdata.dc_sbuf;
        bzero(sp, DC_SFRAME_LEN);

        sframe->dc_data = htole32(DC_ADDR_LO(sc->dc_saddr));
        sframe->dc_ctl = htole32(DC_SFRAME_LEN | DC_TXCTL_SETUP |
            DC_TXCTL_TLINK | DC_FILTER_PERFECT | DC_TXCTL_FINT);

        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_chain[i] = (struct mbuf *)sc->dc_cdata.dc_sbuf;

        /* Set station address. */
        bcopy(if_getlladdr(sc->dc_ifp), eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
        *sp++ = DC_SP_MAC(eaddr[1] << 8 | eaddr[0]);
        *sp++ = DC_SP_MAC(eaddr[3] << 8 | eaddr[2]);
        *sp++ = DC_SP_MAC(eaddr[5] << 8 | eaddr[4]);

        /* Set broadcast address. */
        *sp++ = DC_SP_MAC(0xFFFF);
        *sp++ = DC_SP_MAC(0xFFFF);
        *sp++ = DC_SP_MAC(0xFFFF);

        /* Extract current filter configuration. */
        filter = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_NETCFG);
        filter &= ~(DC_NETCFG_RX_PROMISC | DC_NETCFG_RX_ALLMULTI);

        /* Now build perfect filters. */
        mcnt = if_foreach_llmaddr(ifp, dc_hash_maddr_uli, &sp);

        if (mcnt == DC_ULI_FILTER_NPERF)
                filter |= DC_NETCFG_RX_ALLMULTI;
        else
                for (; mcnt < DC_ULI_FILTER_NPERF; mcnt++) {
                        *sp++ = DC_SP_MAC(0xFFFF);
                        *sp++ = DC_SP_MAC(0xFFFF);
                        *sp++ = DC_SP_MAC(0xFFFF);
                }

        if (filter & (DC_NETCFG_TX_ON | DC_NETCFG_RX_ON))
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_NETCFG,
                    filter & ~(DC_NETCFG_TX_ON | DC_NETCFG_RX_ON));
        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_PROMISC)
                filter |= DC_NETCFG_RX_PROMISC | DC_NETCFG_RX_ALLMULTI;
        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_ALLMULTI)
                filter |= DC_NETCFG_RX_ALLMULTI;
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_NETCFG,
            filter & ~(DC_NETCFG_TX_ON | DC_NETCFG_RX_ON));
        if (filter & (DC_NETCFG_TX_ON | DC_NETCFG_RX_ON))
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_NETCFG, filter);

        sframe->dc_status = htole32(DC_TXSTAT_OWN);
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_tx_ltag, sc->dc_tx_lmap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD |
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_stag, sc->dc_smap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);

        /*
         * Wait some time...
         */
        DELAY(1000);

        sc->dc_wdog_timer = 5;
}

static u_int
dc_hash_maddr_xircom(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int cnt)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc = arg;
        uint32_t h;

        h = dc_mchash_le(sc, LLADDR(sdl));
        sc->dc_cdata.dc_sbuf[h >> 4] |= htole32(1 << (h & 0xF));
        return (1);
}

static void
dc_setfilt_xircom(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        uint16_t eaddr[(ETHER_ADDR_LEN+1)/2];
        if_t ifp;
        struct dc_desc *sframe;
        uint32_t h, *sp;
        int i;

        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;
        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, (DC_NETCFG_TX_ON | DC_NETCFG_RX_ON));

        i = sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_prod;
        DC_INC(sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_prod, DC_TX_LIST_CNT);
        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt++;
        sframe = &sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list[i];
        sp = sc->dc_cdata.dc_sbuf;
        bzero(sp, DC_SFRAME_LEN);

        sframe->dc_data = htole32(DC_ADDR_LO(sc->dc_saddr));
        sframe->dc_ctl = htole32(DC_SFRAME_LEN | DC_TXCTL_SETUP |
            DC_TXCTL_TLINK | DC_FILTER_HASHPERF | DC_TXCTL_FINT);

        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_chain[i] = (struct mbuf *)sc->dc_cdata.dc_sbuf;

        /* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_PROMISC)
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_PROMISC);
        else
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_PROMISC);

        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_ALLMULTI)
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_ALLMULTI);
        else
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_ALLMULTI);

        if_foreach_llmaddr(ifp, dc_hash_maddr_xircom, &sp);

        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_BROADCAST) {
                h = dc_mchash_le(sc, if_getbroadcastaddr(ifp));
                sp[h >> 4] |= htole32(1 << (h & 0xF));
        }

        /* Set our MAC address. */
        bcopy(if_getlladdr(sc->dc_ifp), eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
        sp[0] = DC_SP_MAC(eaddr[0]);
        sp[1] = DC_SP_MAC(eaddr[1]);
        sp[2] = DC_SP_MAC(eaddr[2]);

        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_TX_ON);
        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_ON);
        sframe->dc_status = htole32(DC_TXSTAT_OWN);
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_tx_ltag, sc->dc_tx_lmap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD |
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_stag, sc->dc_smap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);

        /*
         * Wait some time...
         */
        DELAY(1000);

        sc->dc_wdog_timer = 5;
}

static void
dc_setfilt(struct dc_softc *sc)
{

        if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc) || DC_IS_MACRONIX(sc) || DC_IS_PNIC(sc) ||
            DC_IS_PNICII(sc) || DC_IS_DAVICOM(sc) || DC_IS_CONEXANT(sc))
                dc_setfilt_21143(sc);

        if (DC_IS_ASIX(sc))
                dc_setfilt_asix(sc);

        if (DC_IS_ADMTEK(sc))
                dc_setfilt_admtek(sc);

        if (DC_IS_ULI(sc))
                dc_setfilt_uli(sc);

        if (DC_IS_XIRCOM(sc))
                dc_setfilt_xircom(sc);
}

static void
dc_netcfg_wait(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t isr;
        int i;

        for (i = 0; i < DC_TIMEOUT; i++) {
                isr = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_ISR);
                if (isr & DC_ISR_TX_IDLE &&
                    ((isr & DC_ISR_RX_STATE) == DC_RXSTATE_STOPPED ||
                    (isr & DC_ISR_RX_STATE) == DC_RXSTATE_WAIT))
                        break;
                DELAY(10);
        }
        if (i == DC_TIMEOUT && bus_child_present(sc->dc_dev)) {
                if (!(isr & DC_ISR_TX_IDLE) && !DC_IS_ASIX(sc))
                        device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                            "%s: failed to force tx to idle state\n", __func__);
                if (!((isr & DC_ISR_RX_STATE) == DC_RXSTATE_STOPPED ||
                    (isr & DC_ISR_RX_STATE) == DC_RXSTATE_WAIT) &&
                    !DC_HAS_BROKEN_RXSTATE(sc))
                        device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                            "%s: failed to force rx to idle state\n", __func__);
        }
}

/*
 * In order to fiddle with the 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in
 * the netconfig register, we first have to put the transmit and/or
 * receive logic in the idle state.
 */
static void
dc_setcfg(struct dc_softc *sc, int media)
{
        int restart = 0, watchdogreg;

        if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_NONE)
                return;

        if (CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_NETCFG) & (DC_NETCFG_TX_ON | DC_NETCFG_RX_ON)) {
                restart = 1;
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, (DC_NETCFG_TX_ON | DC_NETCFG_RX_ON));
                dc_netcfg_wait(sc);
        }

        if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_100_TX) {
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_SPEEDSEL);
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_HEARTBEAT);
                if (sc->dc_pmode == DC_PMODE_MII) {
                        if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc)) {
                        /* There's a write enable bit here that reads as 1. */
                                watchdogreg = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_WATCHDOG);
                                watchdogreg &= ~DC_WDOG_CTLWREN;
                                watchdogreg |= DC_WDOG_JABBERDIS;
                                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_WATCHDOG, watchdogreg);
                        } else {
                                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_WATCHDOG, DC_WDOG_JABBERDIS);
                        }
                        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, (DC_NETCFG_PCS |
                            DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL | DC_NETCFG_SCRAMBLER));
                        if (sc->dc_type == DC_TYPE_98713)
                                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, (DC_NETCFG_PCS |
                                    DC_NETCFG_SCRAMBLER));
                        if (!DC_IS_DAVICOM(sc))
                                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL);
                        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0xFFFF);
                } else {
                        if (DC_IS_PNIC(sc)) {
                                DC_PN_GPIO_SETBIT(sc, DC_PN_GPIO_SPEEDSEL);
                                DC_PN_GPIO_SETBIT(sc, DC_PN_GPIO_100TX_LOOP);
                                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_PN_NWAY, DC_PN_NWAY_SPEEDSEL);
                        }
                        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL);
                        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_PCS);
                        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_SCRAMBLER);
                }
        }

        if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_10_T) {
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_SPEEDSEL);
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_HEARTBEAT);
                if (sc->dc_pmode == DC_PMODE_MII) {
                        /* There's a write enable bit here that reads as 1. */
                        if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc)) {
                                watchdogreg = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_WATCHDOG);
                                watchdogreg &= ~DC_WDOG_CTLWREN;
                                watchdogreg |= DC_WDOG_JABBERDIS;
                                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_WATCHDOG, watchdogreg);
                        } else {
                                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_WATCHDOG, DC_WDOG_JABBERDIS);
                        }
                        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, (DC_NETCFG_PCS |
                            DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL | DC_NETCFG_SCRAMBLER));
                        if (sc->dc_type == DC_TYPE_98713)
                                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_PCS);
                        if (!DC_IS_DAVICOM(sc))
                                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL);
                        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0xFFFF);
                } else {
                        if (DC_IS_PNIC(sc)) {
                                DC_PN_GPIO_CLRBIT(sc, DC_PN_GPIO_SPEEDSEL);
                                DC_PN_GPIO_SETBIT(sc, DC_PN_GPIO_100TX_LOOP);
                                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_PN_NWAY, DC_PN_NWAY_SPEEDSEL);
                        }
                        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL);
                        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_PCS);
                        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_SCRAMBLER);
                        if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc)) {
                                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_SIARESET, DC_SIA_RESET);
                                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0xFFFF);
                                if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
                                        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0x7F3D);
                                else
                                        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0x7F3F);
                                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIARESET, DC_SIA_RESET);
                                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_10BTCTRL,
                                    DC_TCTL_AUTONEGENBL);
                                DELAY(20000);
                        }
                }
        }

        /*
         * If this is a Davicom DM9102A card with a DM9801 HomePNA
         * PHY and we want HomePNA mode, set the portsel bit to turn
         * on the external MII port.
         */
        if (DC_IS_DAVICOM(sc)) {
                if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_HPNA_1) {
                        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL);
                        sc->dc_link = 1;
                } else {
                        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_PORTSEL);
                }
        }

        if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX) {
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX);
                if (sc->dc_pmode == DC_PMODE_SYM && DC_IS_PNIC(sc))
                        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_PN_NWAY, DC_PN_NWAY_DUPLEX);
        } else {
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_FULLDUPLEX);
                if (sc->dc_pmode == DC_PMODE_SYM && DC_IS_PNIC(sc))
                        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_PN_NWAY, DC_PN_NWAY_DUPLEX);
        }

        if (restart)
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_TX_ON | DC_NETCFG_RX_ON);
}

static void
dc_reset(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        int i;

        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_BUSCTL, DC_BUSCTL_RESET);

        for (i = 0; i < DC_TIMEOUT; i++) {
                DELAY(10);
                if (!(CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_BUSCTL) & DC_BUSCTL_RESET))
                        break;
        }

        if (DC_IS_ASIX(sc) || DC_IS_ADMTEK(sc) || DC_IS_CONEXANT(sc) ||
            DC_IS_XIRCOM(sc) || DC_IS_INTEL(sc) || DC_IS_ULI(sc)) {
                DELAY(10000);
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_BUSCTL, DC_BUSCTL_RESET);
                i = 0;
        }

        if (i == DC_TIMEOUT)
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev, "reset never completed!\n");

        /* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
        DELAY(1000);

        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_IMR, 0x00000000);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_BUSCTL, 0x00000000);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_NETCFG, 0x00000000);

        /*
         * Bring the SIA out of reset. In some cases, it looks
         * like failing to unreset the SIA soon enough gets it
         * into a state where it will never come out of reset
         * until we reset the whole chip again.
         */
        if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc)) {
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_SIARESET, DC_SIA_RESET);
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0xFFFFFFFF);
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_WATCHDOG, 0);
        }
}

static const struct dc_type *
dc_devtype(device_t dev)
{
        const struct dc_type *t;
        uint32_t devid;
        uint8_t rev;

        t = dc_devs;
        devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
        rev = pci_get_revid(dev);

        while (t->dc_name != NULL) {
                if (devid == t->dc_devid && rev >= t->dc_minrev)
                        return (t);
                t++;
        }

        return (NULL);
}

/*
 * Probe for a 21143 or clone chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
 * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
 * We do a little bit of extra work to identify the exact type of
 * chip. The MX98713 and MX98713A have the same PCI vendor/device ID,
 * but different revision IDs. The same is true for 98715/98715A
 * chips and the 98725, as well as the ASIX and ADMtek chips. In some
 * cases, the exact chip revision affects driver behavior.
 */
static int
dc_probe(device_t dev)
{
        const struct dc_type *t;

        t = dc_devtype(dev);

        if (t != NULL) {
                device_set_desc(dev, t->dc_name);
                return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
        }

        return (ENXIO);
}

static void
dc_apply_fixup(struct dc_softc *sc, int media)
{
        struct dc_mediainfo *m;
        uint8_t *p;
        int i;
        uint32_t reg;

        m = sc->dc_mi;

        while (m != NULL) {
                if (m->dc_media == media)
                        break;
                m = m->dc_next;
        }

        if (m == NULL)
                return;

        for (i = 0, p = m->dc_reset_ptr; i < m->dc_reset_len; i++, p += 2) {
                reg = (p[0] | (p[1] << 8)) << 16;
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_WATCHDOG, reg);
        }

        for (i = 0, p = m->dc_gp_ptr; i < m->dc_gp_len; i++, p += 2) {
                reg = (p[0] | (p[1] << 8)) << 16;
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_WATCHDOG, reg);
        }
}

static int
dc_decode_leaf_sia(struct dc_softc *sc, struct dc_eblock_sia *l)
{
        struct dc_mediainfo *m;

        m = malloc(sizeof(struct dc_mediainfo), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (m == NULL) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev, "Could not allocate mediainfo\n");
                return (ENOMEM);
        }
        switch (l->dc_sia_code & ~DC_SIA_CODE_EXT) {
        case DC_SIA_CODE_10BT:
                m->dc_media = IFM_10_T;
                break;
        case DC_SIA_CODE_10BT_FDX:
                m->dc_media = IFM_10_T | IFM_FDX;
                break;
        case DC_SIA_CODE_10B2:
                m->dc_media = IFM_10_2;
                break;
        case DC_SIA_CODE_10B5:
                m->dc_media = IFM_10_5;
                break;
        default:
                break;
        }

        /*
         * We need to ignore CSR13, CSR14, CSR15 for SIA mode.
         * Things apparently already work for cards that do
         * supply Media Specific Data.
         */
        if (l->dc_sia_code & DC_SIA_CODE_EXT) {
                m->dc_gp_len = 2;
                m->dc_gp_ptr =
                (uint8_t *)&l->dc_un.dc_sia_ext.dc_sia_gpio_ctl;
        } else {
                m->dc_gp_len = 2;
                m->dc_gp_ptr =
                (uint8_t *)&l->dc_un.dc_sia_noext.dc_sia_gpio_ctl;
        }

        m->dc_next = sc->dc_mi;
        sc->dc_mi = m;

        sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_SIA;
        return (0);
}

static int
dc_decode_leaf_sym(struct dc_softc *sc, struct dc_eblock_sym *l)
{
        struct dc_mediainfo *m;

        m = malloc(sizeof(struct dc_mediainfo), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (m == NULL) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev, "Could not allocate mediainfo\n");
                return (ENOMEM);
        }
        if (l->dc_sym_code == DC_SYM_CODE_100BT)
                m->dc_media = IFM_100_TX;

        if (l->dc_sym_code == DC_SYM_CODE_100BT_FDX)
                m->dc_media = IFM_100_TX | IFM_FDX;

        m->dc_gp_len = 2;
        m->dc_gp_ptr = (uint8_t *)&l->dc_sym_gpio_ctl;

        m->dc_next = sc->dc_mi;
        sc->dc_mi = m;

        sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_SYM;
        return (0);
}

static int
dc_decode_leaf_mii(struct dc_softc *sc, struct dc_eblock_mii *l)
{
        struct dc_mediainfo *m;
        uint8_t *p;

        m = malloc(sizeof(struct dc_mediainfo), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (m == NULL) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev, "Could not allocate mediainfo\n");
                return (ENOMEM);
        }
        /* We abuse IFM_AUTO to represent MII. */
        m->dc_media = IFM_AUTO;
        m->dc_gp_len = l->dc_gpr_len;

        p = (uint8_t *)l;
        p += sizeof(struct dc_eblock_mii);
        m->dc_gp_ptr = p;
        p += 2 * l->dc_gpr_len;
        m->dc_reset_len = *p;
        p++;
        m->dc_reset_ptr = p;

        m->dc_next = sc->dc_mi;
        sc->dc_mi = m;
        return (0);
}

static int
dc_read_srom(struct dc_softc *sc, int bits)
{
        int size;

        size = DC_ROM_SIZE(bits);
        sc->dc_srom = malloc(size, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (sc->dc_srom == NULL) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev, "Could not allocate SROM buffer\n");
                return (ENOMEM);
        }
        dc_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)sc->dc_srom, 0, (size / 2), 0);
        return (0);
}

static int
dc_parse_21143_srom(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        struct dc_leaf_hdr *lhdr;
        struct dc_eblock_hdr *hdr;
        int error, have_mii, i, loff;
        char *ptr;

        have_mii = 0;
        loff = sc->dc_srom[27];
        lhdr = (struct dc_leaf_hdr *)&(sc->dc_srom[loff]);

        ptr = (char *)lhdr;
        ptr += sizeof(struct dc_leaf_hdr) - 1;
        /*
         * Look if we got a MII media block.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < lhdr->dc_mcnt; i++) {
                hdr = (struct dc_eblock_hdr *)ptr;
                if (hdr->dc_type == DC_EBLOCK_MII)
                    have_mii++;

                ptr += (hdr->dc_len & 0x7F);
                ptr++;
        }

        /*
         * Do the same thing again. Only use SIA and SYM media
         * blocks if no MII media block is available.
         */
        ptr = (char *)lhdr;
        ptr += sizeof(struct dc_leaf_hdr) - 1;
        error = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < lhdr->dc_mcnt; i++) {
                hdr = (struct dc_eblock_hdr *)ptr;
                switch (hdr->dc_type) {
                case DC_EBLOCK_MII:
                        error = dc_decode_leaf_mii(sc, (struct dc_eblock_mii *)hdr);
                        break;
                case DC_EBLOCK_SIA:
                        if (! have_mii)
                                error = dc_decode_leaf_sia(sc,
                                    (struct dc_eblock_sia *)hdr);
                        break;
                case DC_EBLOCK_SYM:
                        if (! have_mii)
                                error = dc_decode_leaf_sym(sc,
                                    (struct dc_eblock_sym *)hdr);
                        break;
                default:
                        /* Don't care. Yet. */
                        break;
                }
                ptr += (hdr->dc_len & 0x7F);
                ptr++;
        }
        return (error);
}

static void
dc_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
{
        bus_addr_t *paddr;

        KASSERT(nseg == 1,
            ("%s: wrong number of segments (%d)", __func__, nseg));
        paddr = arg;
        *paddr = segs->ds_addr;
}

static int
dc_dma_alloc(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        int error, i;

        error = bus_dma_tag_create(bus_get_dma_tag(sc->dc_dev), 1, 0,
            BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
            BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXSIZE_32BIT, 0,
            NULL, NULL, &sc->dc_ptag);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                    "failed to allocate parent DMA tag\n");
                goto fail;
        }

        /* Allocate a busdma tag and DMA safe memory for TX/RX descriptors. */
        error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->dc_ptag, DC_LIST_ALIGN, 0,
            BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, DC_RX_LIST_SZ, 1,
            DC_RX_LIST_SZ, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->dc_rx_ltag);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev, "failed to create RX list DMA tag\n");
                goto fail;
        }

        error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->dc_ptag, DC_LIST_ALIGN, 0,
            BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, DC_TX_LIST_SZ, 1,
            DC_TX_LIST_SZ, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->dc_tx_ltag);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev, "failed to create TX list DMA tag\n");
                goto fail;
        }

        /* RX descriptor list. */
        error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dc_rx_ltag,
            (void **)&sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT |
            BUS_DMA_ZERO | BUS_DMA_COHERENT, &sc->dc_rx_lmap);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                    "failed to allocate DMA'able memory for RX list\n");
                goto fail;
        }
        error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dc_rx_ltag, sc->dc_rx_lmap,
            sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list, DC_RX_LIST_SZ, dc_dma_map_addr,
            &sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list_paddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                    "failed to load DMA'able memory for RX list\n");
                goto fail;
        }
        /* TX descriptor list. */
        error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dc_tx_ltag,
            (void **)&sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT |
            BUS_DMA_ZERO | BUS_DMA_COHERENT, &sc->dc_tx_lmap);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                    "failed to allocate DMA'able memory for TX list\n");
                goto fail;
        }
        error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dc_tx_ltag, sc->dc_tx_lmap,
            sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list, DC_TX_LIST_SZ, dc_dma_map_addr,
            &sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list_paddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                    "cannot load DMA'able memory for TX list\n");
                goto fail;
        }

        /*
         * Allocate a busdma tag and DMA safe memory for the multicast
         * setup frame.
         */
        error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->dc_ptag, DC_LIST_ALIGN, 0,
            BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
            DC_SFRAME_LEN + DC_MIN_FRAMELEN, 1, DC_SFRAME_LEN + DC_MIN_FRAMELEN,
            0, NULL, NULL, &sc->dc_stag);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                    "failed to create DMA tag for setup frame\n");
                goto fail;
        }
        error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->dc_stag, (void **)&sc->dc_cdata.dc_sbuf,
            BUS_DMA_NOWAIT, &sc->dc_smap);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                    "failed to allocate DMA'able memory for setup frame\n");
                goto fail;
        }
        error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->dc_stag, sc->dc_smap, sc->dc_cdata.dc_sbuf,
            DC_SFRAME_LEN, dc_dma_map_addr, &sc->dc_saddr, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                    "cannot load DMA'able memory for setup frame\n");
                goto fail;
        }

        /* Allocate a busdma tag for RX mbufs. */
        error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->dc_ptag, DC_RXBUF_ALIGN, 0,
            BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
            MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL, NULL, &sc->dc_rx_mtag);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev, "failed to create RX mbuf tag\n");
                goto fail;
        }

        /* Allocate a busdma tag for TX mbufs. */
        error = bus_dma_tag_create(sc->dc_ptag, 1, 0,
            BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL,
            MCLBYTES * DC_MAXFRAGS, DC_MAXFRAGS, MCLBYTES,
            0, NULL, NULL, &sc->dc_tx_mtag);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev, "failed to create TX mbuf tag\n");
                goto fail;
        }

        /* Create the TX/RX busdma maps. */
        for (i = 0; i < DC_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
                error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dc_tx_mtag, 0,
                    &sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[i]);
                if (error) {
                        device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                            "failed to create TX mbuf dmamap\n");
                        goto fail;
                }
        }
        for (i = 0; i < DC_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
                error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dc_rx_mtag, 0,
                    &sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_map[i]);
                if (error) {
                        device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                            "failed to create RX mbuf dmamap\n");
                        goto fail;
                }
        }
        error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->dc_rx_mtag, 0, &sc->dc_sparemap);
        if (error) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                    "failed to create spare RX mbuf dmamap\n");
                goto fail;
        }

fail:
        return (error);
}

static void
dc_dma_free(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        int i;

        /* RX buffers. */
        if (sc->dc_rx_mtag != NULL) {
                for (i = 0; i < DC_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
                        if (sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_map[i] != NULL)
                                bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dc_rx_mtag,
                                    sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_map[i]);
                }
                if (sc->dc_sparemap != NULL)
                        bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dc_rx_mtag, sc->dc_sparemap);
                bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->dc_rx_mtag);
        }

        /* TX buffers. */
        if (sc->dc_rx_mtag != NULL) {
                for (i = 0; i < DC_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
                        if (sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[i] != NULL)
                                bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->dc_tx_mtag,
                                    sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[i]);
                }
                bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->dc_tx_mtag);
        }

        /* RX descriptor list. */
        if (sc->dc_rx_ltag) {
                if (sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list_paddr != 0)
                        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dc_rx_ltag, sc->dc_rx_lmap);
                if (sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list != NULL)
                        bus_dmamem_free(sc->dc_rx_ltag, sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list,
                            sc->dc_rx_lmap);
                bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->dc_rx_ltag);
        }

        /* TX descriptor list. */
        if (sc->dc_tx_ltag) {
                if (sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list_paddr != 0)
                        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dc_tx_ltag, sc->dc_tx_lmap);
                if (sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list != NULL)
                        bus_dmamem_free(sc->dc_tx_ltag, sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list,
                            sc->dc_tx_lmap);
                bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->dc_tx_ltag);
        }

        /* multicast setup frame. */
        if (sc->dc_stag) {
                if (sc->dc_saddr != 0)
                        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dc_stag, sc->dc_smap);
                if (sc->dc_cdata.dc_sbuf != NULL)
                        bus_dmamem_free(sc->dc_stag, sc->dc_cdata.dc_sbuf,
                            sc->dc_smap);
                bus_dma_tag_destroy(sc->dc_stag);
        }
}

/*
 * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
 * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
 */
static int
dc_attach(device_t dev)
{
        uint32_t eaddr[(ETHER_ADDR_LEN+3)/4];
        uint32_t command;
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        if_t ifp;
        struct dc_mediainfo *m;
        uint32_t reg, revision;
        uint16_t *srom;
        int error, mac_offset, n, phy, rid, tmp;
        uint8_t *mac;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        sc->dc_dev = dev;

        mtx_init(&sc->dc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
            MTX_DEF);

        /*
         * Map control/status registers.
         */
        pci_enable_busmaster(dev);

        rid = DC_RID;
        sc->dc_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, DC_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);

        if (sc->dc_res == NULL) {
                device_printf(dev, "couldn't map ports/memory\n");
                error = ENXIO;
                goto fail;
        }

        sc->dc_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->dc_res);
        sc->dc_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->dc_res);

        /* Allocate interrupt. */
        rid = 0;
        sc->dc_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
            RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);

        if (sc->dc_irq == NULL) {
                device_printf(dev, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
                error = ENXIO;
                goto fail;
        }

        /* Need this info to decide on a chip type. */
        sc->dc_info = dc_devtype(dev);
        revision = pci_get_revid(dev);

        error = 0;
        /* Get the eeprom width, but PNIC and XIRCOM have diff eeprom */
        if (sc->dc_info->dc_devid !=
            DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_LO, DC_DEVICEID_82C168) &&
            sc->dc_info->dc_devid !=
            DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_XIRCOM, DC_DEVICEID_X3201))
                dc_eeprom_width(sc);

        switch (sc->dc_info->dc_devid) {
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_DEC, DC_DEVICEID_21143):
                sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_21143;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_POLL | DC_TX_USE_TX_INTR;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_REDUCED_MII_POLL;
                /* Save EEPROM contents so we can parse them later. */
                error = dc_read_srom(sc, sc->dc_romwidth);
                if (error != 0)
                        goto fail;
                break;
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_DAVICOM, DC_DEVICEID_DM9009):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_DAVICOM, DC_DEVICEID_DM9100):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_DAVICOM, DC_DEVICEID_DM9102):
                sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_DM9102;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_COALESCE | DC_TX_INTR_ALWAYS;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_REDUCED_MII_POLL | DC_TX_STORENFWD;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_ALIGN;
                sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_MII;

                /* Increase the latency timer value. */
                pci_write_config(dev, PCIR_LATTIMER, 0x80, 1);
                break;
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ADMTEK, DC_DEVICEID_AL981):
                sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_AL981;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_USE_TX_INTR;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_ADMTEK_WAR;
                sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_MII;
                error = dc_read_srom(sc, sc->dc_romwidth);
                if (error != 0)
                        goto fail;
                break;
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ADMTEK, DC_DEVICEID_AN983):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ADMTEK, DC_DEVICEID_AN985):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ADMTEK, DC_DEVICEID_ADM9511):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ADMTEK, DC_DEVICEID_ADM9513):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_DLINK, DC_DEVICEID_DRP32TXD):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ABOCOM, DC_DEVICEID_FE2500):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ABOCOM, DC_DEVICEID_FE2500MX):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ACCTON, DC_DEVICEID_EN2242):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_HAWKING, DC_DEVICEID_HAWKING_PN672TX):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_PLANEX, DC_DEVICEID_FNW3602T):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_3COM, DC_DEVICEID_3CSOHOB):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_MICROSOFT, DC_DEVICEID_MSMN120):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_MICROSOFT, DC_DEVICEID_MSMN130):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_LINKSYS, DC_DEVICEID_PCMPC200_AB08):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_LINKSYS, DC_DEVICEID_PCMPC200_AB09):
                sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_AN983;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_64BIT_HASH;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_USE_TX_INTR;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_ADMTEK_WAR;
                sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_MII;
                /* Don't read SROM for - auto-loaded on reset */
                break;
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_MX, DC_DEVICEID_98713):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_CP, DC_DEVICEID_98713_CP):
                if (revision < DC_REVISION_98713A) {
                        sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_98713;
                }
                if (revision >= DC_REVISION_98713A) {
                        sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_98713A;
                        sc->dc_flags |= DC_21143_NWAY;
                }
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_REDUCED_MII_POLL;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_POLL | DC_TX_USE_TX_INTR;
                break;
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_MX, DC_DEVICEID_987x5):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ACCTON, DC_DEVICEID_EN1217):
                /*
                 * Macronix MX98715AEC-C/D/E parts have only a
                 * 128-bit hash table. We need to deal with these
                 * in the same manner as the PNIC II so that we
                 * get the right number of bits out of the
                 * CRC routine.
                 */
                if (revision >= DC_REVISION_98715AEC_C &&
                    revision < DC_REVISION_98725)
                        sc->dc_flags |= DC_128BIT_HASH;
                sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_987x5;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_POLL | DC_TX_USE_TX_INTR;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_REDUCED_MII_POLL | DC_21143_NWAY;
                break;
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_MX, DC_DEVICEID_98727):
                sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_987x5;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_POLL | DC_TX_USE_TX_INTR;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_REDUCED_MII_POLL | DC_21143_NWAY;
                break;
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_LO, DC_DEVICEID_82C115):
                sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_PNICII;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_POLL | DC_TX_USE_TX_INTR | DC_128BIT_HASH;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_REDUCED_MII_POLL | DC_21143_NWAY;
                break;
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_LO, DC_DEVICEID_82C168):
                sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_PNIC;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_STORENFWD | DC_TX_INTR_ALWAYS;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_PNIC_RX_BUG_WAR;
                sc->dc_pnic_rx_buf = malloc(DC_RXLEN * 5, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
                if (sc->dc_pnic_rx_buf == NULL) {
                        device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                            "Could not allocate PNIC RX buffer\n");
                        error = ENOMEM;
                        goto fail;
                }
                if (revision < DC_REVISION_82C169)
                        sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_SYM;
                break;
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ASIX, DC_DEVICEID_AX88140A):
                sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_ASIX;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_USE_TX_INTR | DC_TX_INTR_FIRSTFRAG;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_REDUCED_MII_POLL;
                sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_MII;
                break;
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_XIRCOM, DC_DEVICEID_X3201):
                sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_XIRCOM;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_INTR_ALWAYS | DC_TX_COALESCE |
                                DC_TX_ALIGN;
                /*
                 * We don't actually need to coalesce, but we're doing
                 * it to obtain a double word aligned buffer.
                 * The DC_TX_COALESCE flag is required.
                 */
                sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_MII;
                break;
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_CONEXANT, DC_DEVICEID_RS7112):
                sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_CONEXANT;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_INTR_ALWAYS;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_REDUCED_MII_POLL;
                sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_MII;
                error = dc_read_srom(sc, sc->dc_romwidth);
                if (error != 0)
                        goto fail;
                break;
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ULI, DC_DEVICEID_M5261):
        case DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ULI, DC_DEVICEID_M5263):
                if (sc->dc_info->dc_devid ==
                    DC_DEVID(DC_VENDORID_ULI, DC_DEVICEID_M5261))
                        sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_ULI_M5261;
                else
                        sc->dc_type = DC_TYPE_ULI_M5263;
                /* TX buffers should be aligned on 4 byte boundary. */
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_TX_INTR_ALWAYS | DC_TX_COALESCE |
                    DC_TX_ALIGN;
                sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_MII;
                error = dc_read_srom(sc, sc->dc_romwidth);
                if (error != 0)
                        goto fail;
                break;
        default:
                device_printf(dev, "unknown device: %x\n",
                    sc->dc_info->dc_devid);
                break;
        }

        /* Save the cache line size. */
        if (DC_IS_DAVICOM(sc))
                sc->dc_cachesize = 0;
        else
                sc->dc_cachesize = pci_get_cachelnsz(dev);

        /* Reset the adapter. */
        dc_reset(sc);

        /* Take 21143 out of snooze mode */
        if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc) || DC_IS_XIRCOM(sc)) {
                command = pci_read_config(dev, DC_PCI_CFDD, 4);
                command &= ~(DC_CFDD_SNOOZE_MODE | DC_CFDD_SLEEP_MODE);
                pci_write_config(dev, DC_PCI_CFDD, command, 4);
        }

        /*
         * Try to learn something about the supported media.
         * We know that ASIX and ADMtek and Davicom devices
         * will *always* be using MII media, so that's a no-brainer.
         * The tricky ones are the Macronix/PNIC II and the
         * Intel 21143.
         */
        if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc)) {
                error = dc_parse_21143_srom(sc);
                if (error != 0)
                        goto fail;
        } else if (DC_IS_MACRONIX(sc) || DC_IS_PNICII(sc)) {
                if (sc->dc_type == DC_TYPE_98713)
                        sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_MII;
                else
                        sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_SYM;
        } else if (!sc->dc_pmode)
                sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_MII;

        /*
         * Get station address from the EEPROM.
         */
        switch(sc->dc_type) {
        case DC_TYPE_98713:
        case DC_TYPE_98713A:
        case DC_TYPE_987x5:
        case DC_TYPE_PNICII:
                dc_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&mac_offset,
                    (DC_EE_NODEADDR_OFFSET / 2), 1, 0);
                dc_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&eaddr, (mac_offset / 2), 3, 0);
                break;
        case DC_TYPE_PNIC:
                dc_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&eaddr, 0, 3, 1);
                break;
        case DC_TYPE_DM9102:
                dc_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&eaddr, DC_EE_NODEADDR, 3, 0);
                break;
        case DC_TYPE_21143:
        case DC_TYPE_ASIX:
                dc_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&eaddr, DC_EE_NODEADDR, 3, 0);
                break;
        case DC_TYPE_AL981:
        case DC_TYPE_AN983:
                reg = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_AL_PAR0);
                mac = (uint8_t *)&eaddr[0];
                mac[0] = (reg >> 0) & 0xff;
                mac[1] = (reg >> 8) & 0xff;
                mac[2] = (reg >> 16) & 0xff;
                mac[3] = (reg >> 24) & 0xff;
                reg = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_AL_PAR1);
                mac[4] = (reg >> 0) & 0xff;
                mac[5] = (reg >> 8) & 0xff;
                break;
        case DC_TYPE_CONEXANT:
                bcopy(sc->dc_srom + DC_CONEXANT_EE_NODEADDR, &eaddr,
                    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
                break;
        case DC_TYPE_XIRCOM:
                /* The MAC comes from the CIS. */
                mac = pci_get_ether(dev);
                if (!mac) {
                        device_printf(dev, "No station address in CIS!\n");
                        error = ENXIO;
                        goto fail;
                }
                bcopy(mac, eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
                break;
        case DC_TYPE_ULI_M5261:
        case DC_TYPE_ULI_M5263:
                srom = (uint16_t *)sc->dc_srom;
                if (srom == NULL || *srom == 0xFFFF || *srom == 0) {
                        /*
                         * No valid SROM present, read station address
                         * from ID Table.
                         */
                        device_printf(dev,
                            "Reading station address from ID Table.\n");
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_BUSCTL, 0x10000);
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIARESET, 0x01C0);
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0x0000);
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0x0010);
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_10BTCTRL, 0x0000);
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIARESET, 0x0000);
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIARESET, 0x01B0);
                        mac = (uint8_t *)eaddr;
                        for (n = 0; n < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; n++)
                                mac[n] = (uint8_t)CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_10BTCTRL);
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIARESET, 0x0000);
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_BUSCTL, 0x0000);
                        DELAY(10);
                } else
                        dc_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&eaddr, DC_EE_NODEADDR, 3,
                            0);
                break;
        default:
                dc_read_eeprom(sc, (caddr_t)&eaddr, DC_EE_NODEADDR, 3, 0);
                break;
        }

        bcopy(eaddr, sc->dc_eaddr, sizeof(eaddr));
        /*
         * If we still have invalid station address, see whether we can
         * find station address for chip 0.  Some multi-port controllers
         * just store station address for chip 0 if they have a shared
         * SROM.
         */
        if ((sc->dc_eaddr[0] == 0 && (sc->dc_eaddr[1] & ~0xffff) == 0) ||
            (sc->dc_eaddr[0] == 0xffffffff &&
            (sc->dc_eaddr[1] & 0xffff) == 0xffff)) {
                error = dc_check_multiport(sc);
                if (error == 0) {
                        bcopy(sc->dc_eaddr, eaddr, sizeof(eaddr));
                        /* Extract media information. */
                        if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc) && sc->dc_srom != NULL) {
                                while (sc->dc_mi != NULL) {
                                        m = sc->dc_mi->dc_next;
                                        free(sc->dc_mi, M_DEVBUF);
                                        sc->dc_mi = m;
                                }
                                error = dc_parse_21143_srom(sc);
                                if (error != 0)
                                        goto fail;
                        }
                } else if (error == ENOMEM)
                        goto fail;
                else
                        error = 0;
        }

        if ((error = dc_dma_alloc(sc)) != 0)
                goto fail;

        ifp = sc->dc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
        if_setsoftc(ifp, sc);
        if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
        if_setflags(ifp, IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST);
        if_setioctlfn(ifp, dc_ioctl);
        if_setstartfn(ifp, dc_start);
        if_setinitfn(ifp, dc_init);
        if_setsendqlen(ifp, DC_TX_LIST_CNT - 1);
        if_setsendqready(ifp);

        /*
         * Do MII setup. If this is a 21143, check for a PHY on the
         * MII bus after applying any necessary fixups to twiddle the
         * GPIO bits. If we don't end up finding a PHY, restore the
         * old selection (SIA only or SIA/SYM) and attach the dcphy
         * driver instead.
         */
        tmp = 0;
        if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc)) {
                dc_apply_fixup(sc, IFM_AUTO);
                tmp = sc->dc_pmode;
                sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_MII;
        }

        /*
         * Setup General Purpose port mode and data so the tulip can talk
         * to the MII.  This needs to be done before mii_attach so that
         * we can actually see them.
         */
        if (DC_IS_XIRCOM(sc)) {
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIAGP, DC_SIAGP_WRITE_EN | DC_SIAGP_INT1_EN |
                    DC_SIAGP_MD_GP2_OUTPUT | DC_SIAGP_MD_GP0_OUTPUT);
                DELAY(10);
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIAGP, DC_SIAGP_INT1_EN |
                    DC_SIAGP_MD_GP2_OUTPUT | DC_SIAGP_MD_GP0_OUTPUT);
                DELAY(10);
        }

        phy = MII_PHY_ANY;
        /*
         * Note: both the AL981 and AN983 have internal PHYs, however the
         * AL981 provides direct access to the PHY registers while the AN983
         * uses a serial MII interface. The AN983's MII interface is also
         * buggy in that you can read from any MII address (0 to 31), but
         * only address 1 behaves normally. To deal with both cases, we
         * pretend that the PHY is at MII address 1.
         */
        if (DC_IS_ADMTEK(sc))
                phy = DC_ADMTEK_PHYADDR;

        /*
         * Note: the ukphy probes of the RS7112 report a PHY at MII address
         * 0 (possibly HomePNA?) and 1 (ethernet) so we only respond to the
         * correct one.
         */
        if (DC_IS_CONEXANT(sc))
                phy = DC_CONEXANT_PHYADDR;

        error = mii_attach(dev, &sc->dc_miibus, ifp, dc_ifmedia_upd,
            dc_ifmedia_sts, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, phy, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);

        if (error && DC_IS_INTEL(sc)) {
                sc->dc_pmode = tmp;
                if (sc->dc_pmode != DC_PMODE_SIA)
                        sc->dc_pmode = DC_PMODE_SYM;
                sc->dc_flags |= DC_21143_NWAY;
                /*
                 * For non-MII cards, we need to have the 21143
                 * drive the LEDs. Except there are some systems
                 * like the NEC VersaPro NoteBook PC which have no
                 * LEDs, and twiddling these bits has adverse effects
                 * on them. (I.e. you suddenly can't get a link.)
                 */
                if (!(pci_get_subvendor(dev) == 0x1033 &&
                    pci_get_subdevice(dev) == 0x8028))
                        sc->dc_flags |= DC_TULIP_LEDS;
                error = mii_attach(dev, &sc->dc_miibus, ifp, dc_ifmedia_upd,
                    dc_ifmedia_sts, BMSR_DEFCAPMASK, MII_PHY_ANY,
                    MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
        }

        if (error) {
                device_printf(dev, "attaching PHYs failed\n");
                goto fail;
        }

        if (DC_IS_ADMTEK(sc)) {
                /*
                 * Set automatic TX underrun recovery for the ADMtek chips
                 */
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_AL_CR, DC_AL_CR_ATUR);
        }

        /*
         * Tell the upper layer(s) we support long frames.
         */
        if_setifheaderlen(ifp, sizeof(struct ether_vlan_header));
        if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_VLAN_MTU, 0);
        if_setcapenable(ifp, if_getcapabilities(ifp));
#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
        if_setcapabilitiesbit(ifp, IFCAP_POLLING, 0);
#endif

        callout_init_mtx(&sc->dc_stat_ch, &sc->dc_mtx, 0);
        callout_init_mtx(&sc->dc_wdog_ch, &sc->dc_mtx, 0);

        /*
         * Call MI attach routine.
         */
        ether_ifattach(ifp, (caddr_t)eaddr);

        /* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
        error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->dc_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
            NULL, dc_intr, sc, &sc->dc_intrhand);

        if (error) {
                device_printf(dev, "couldn't set up irq\n");
                ether_ifdetach(ifp);
                goto fail;
        }

fail:
        if (error)
                dc_detach(dev);
        return (error);
}

/*
 * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
 * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
 * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
 * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
 * allocated.
 */
static int
dc_detach(device_t dev)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        if_t ifp;
        struct dc_mediainfo *m;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->dc_mtx), ("dc mutex not initialized"));

        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;

#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
        if (ifp != NULL && if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_POLLING)
                ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
#endif

        /* These should only be active if attach succeeded */
        if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
                DC_LOCK(sc);
                dc_stop(sc);
                DC_UNLOCK(sc);
                callout_drain(&sc->dc_stat_ch);
                callout_drain(&sc->dc_wdog_ch);
                ether_ifdetach(ifp);
        }
        bus_generic_detach(dev);

        if (sc->dc_intrhand)
                bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->dc_irq, sc->dc_intrhand);
        if (sc->dc_irq)
                bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->dc_irq);
        if (sc->dc_res)
                bus_release_resource(dev, DC_RES, DC_RID, sc->dc_res);

        if (ifp != NULL)
                if_free(ifp);

        dc_dma_free(sc);

        free(sc->dc_pnic_rx_buf, M_DEVBUF);

        while (sc->dc_mi != NULL) {
                m = sc->dc_mi->dc_next;
                free(sc->dc_mi, M_DEVBUF);
                sc->dc_mi = m;
        }
        free(sc->dc_srom, M_DEVBUF);

        mtx_destroy(&sc->dc_mtx);

        return (0);
}

/*
 * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
 */
static int
dc_list_tx_init(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        struct dc_chain_data *cd;
        struct dc_list_data *ld;
        int i, nexti;

        cd = &sc->dc_cdata;
        ld = &sc->dc_ldata;
        for (i = 0; i < DC_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
                if (i == DC_TX_LIST_CNT - 1)
                        nexti = 0;
                else
                        nexti = i + 1;
                ld->dc_tx_list[i].dc_status = 0;
                ld->dc_tx_list[i].dc_ctl = 0;
                ld->dc_tx_list[i].dc_data = 0;
                ld->dc_tx_list[i].dc_next = htole32(DC_TXDESC(sc, nexti));
                cd->dc_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
        }

        cd->dc_tx_prod = cd->dc_tx_cons = cd->dc_tx_cnt = 0;
        cd->dc_tx_pkts = 0;
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_tx_ltag, sc->dc_tx_lmap,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
 * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
 * points back to the first.
 */
static int
dc_list_rx_init(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        struct dc_chain_data *cd;
        struct dc_list_data *ld;
        int i, nexti;

        cd = &sc->dc_cdata;
        ld = &sc->dc_ldata;

        for (i = 0; i < DC_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
                if (dc_newbuf(sc, i) != 0)
                        return (ENOBUFS);
                if (i == DC_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)
                        nexti = 0;
                else
                        nexti = i + 1;
                ld->dc_rx_list[i].dc_next = htole32(DC_RXDESC(sc, nexti));
        }

        cd->dc_rx_prod = 0;
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_rx_ltag, sc->dc_rx_lmap,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
 */
static int
dc_newbuf(struct dc_softc *sc, int i)
{
        struct mbuf *m;
        bus_dmamap_t map;
        bus_dma_segment_t segs[1];
        int error, nseg;

        m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
        if (m == NULL)
                return (ENOBUFS);
        m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
        m_adj(m, sizeof(u_int64_t));

        /*
         * If this is a PNIC chip, zero the buffer. This is part
         * of the workaround for the receive bug in the 82c168 and
         * 82c169 chips.
         */
        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_PNIC_RX_BUG_WAR)
                bzero(mtod(m, char *), m->m_len);

        error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->dc_rx_mtag, sc->dc_sparemap,
            m, segs, &nseg, 0);
        if (error) {
                m_freem(m);
                return (error);
        }
        KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("%s: wrong number of segments (%d)", __func__,
            nseg));
        if (sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_chain[i] != NULL)
                bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dc_rx_mtag, sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_map[i]);

        map = sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_map[i];
        sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_map[i] = sc->dc_sparemap;
        sc->dc_sparemap = map;
        sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_chain[i] = m;
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_rx_mtag, sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_map[i],
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);

        sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list[i].dc_ctl = htole32(DC_RXCTL_RLINK | DC_RXLEN);
        sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list[i].dc_data =
            htole32(DC_ADDR_LO(segs[0].ds_addr));
        sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list[i].dc_status = htole32(DC_RXSTAT_OWN);
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_rx_ltag, sc->dc_rx_lmap,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE | BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Grrrrr.
 * The PNIC chip has a terrible bug in it that manifests itself during
 * periods of heavy activity. The exact mode of failure if difficult to
 * pinpoint: sometimes it only happens in promiscuous mode, sometimes it
 * will happen on slow machines. The bug is that sometimes instead of
 * uploading one complete frame during reception, it uploads what looks
 * like the entire contents of its FIFO memory. The frame we want is at
 * the end of the whole mess, but we never know exactly how much data has
 * been uploaded, so salvaging the frame is hard.
 *
 * There is only one way to do it reliably, and it's disgusting.
 * Here's what we know:
 *
 * - We know there will always be somewhere between one and three extra
 *   descriptors uploaded.
 *
 * - We know the desired received frame will always be at the end of the
 *   total data upload.
 *
 * - We know the size of the desired received frame because it will be
 *   provided in the length field of the status word in the last descriptor.
 *
 * Here's what we do:
 *
 * - When we allocate buffers for the receive ring, we bzero() them.
 *   This means that we know that the buffer contents should be all
 *   zeros, except for data uploaded by the chip.
 *
 * - We also force the PNIC chip to upload frames that include the
 *   ethernet CRC at the end.
 *
 * - We gather all of the bogus frame data into a single buffer.
 *
 * - We then position a pointer at the end of this buffer and scan
 *   backwards until we encounter the first non-zero byte of data.
 *   This is the end of the received frame. We know we will encounter
 *   some data at the end of the frame because the CRC will always be
 *   there, so even if the sender transmits a packet of all zeros,
 *   we won't be fooled.
 *
 * - We know the size of the actual received frame, so we subtract
 *   that value from the current pointer location. This brings us
 *   to the start of the actual received packet.
 *
 * - We copy this into an mbuf and pass it on, along with the actual
 *   frame length.
 *
 * The performance hit is tremendous, but it beats dropping frames all
 * the time.
 */

#define DC_WHOLEFRAME   (DC_RXSTAT_FIRSTFRAG | DC_RXSTAT_LASTFRAG)
static void
dc_pnic_rx_bug_war(struct dc_softc *sc, int idx)
{
        struct dc_desc *cur_rx;
        struct dc_desc *c = NULL;
        struct mbuf *m = NULL;
        unsigned char *ptr;
        int i, total_len;
        uint32_t rxstat = 0;

        i = sc->dc_pnic_rx_bug_save;
        cur_rx = &sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list[idx];
        ptr = sc->dc_pnic_rx_buf;
        bzero(ptr, DC_RXLEN * 5);

        /* Copy all the bytes from the bogus buffers. */
        while (1) {
                c = &sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list[i];
                rxstat = le32toh(c->dc_status);
                m = sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_chain[i];
                bcopy(mtod(m, char *), ptr, DC_RXLEN);
                ptr += DC_RXLEN;
                /* If this is the last buffer, break out. */
                if (i == idx || rxstat & DC_RXSTAT_LASTFRAG)
                        break;
                dc_discard_rxbuf(sc, i);
                DC_INC(i, DC_RX_LIST_CNT);
        }

        /* Find the length of the actual receive frame. */
        total_len = DC_RXBYTES(rxstat);

        /* Scan backwards until we hit a non-zero byte. */
        while (*ptr == 0x00)
                ptr--;

        /* Round off. */
        if ((uintptr_t)(ptr) & 0x3)
                ptr -= 1;

        /* Now find the start of the frame. */
        ptr -= total_len;
        if (ptr < sc->dc_pnic_rx_buf)
                ptr = sc->dc_pnic_rx_buf;

        /*
         * Now copy the salvaged frame to the last mbuf and fake up
         * the status word to make it look like a successful
         * frame reception.
         */
        bcopy(ptr, mtod(m, char *), total_len);
        cur_rx->dc_status = htole32(rxstat | DC_RXSTAT_FIRSTFRAG);
}

/*
 * This routine searches the RX ring for dirty descriptors in the
 * event that the rxeof routine falls out of sync with the chip's
 * current descriptor pointer. This may happen sometimes as a result
 * of a "no RX buffer available" condition that happens when the chip
 * consumes all of the RX buffers before the driver has a chance to
 * process the RX ring. This routine may need to be called more than
 * once to bring the driver back in sync with the chip, however we
 * should still be getting RX DONE interrupts to drive the search
 * for new packets in the RX ring, so we should catch up eventually.
 */
static int
dc_rx_resync(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        struct dc_desc *cur_rx;
        int i, pos;

        pos = sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_prod;

        for (i = 0; i < DC_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
                cur_rx = &sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list[pos];
                if (!(le32toh(cur_rx->dc_status) & DC_RXSTAT_OWN))
                        break;
                DC_INC(pos, DC_RX_LIST_CNT);
        }

        /* If the ring really is empty, then just return. */
        if (i == DC_RX_LIST_CNT)
                return (0);

        /* We've fallen behing the chip: catch it. */
        sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_prod = pos;

        return (EAGAIN);
}

static void
dc_discard_rxbuf(struct dc_softc *sc, int i)
{
        struct mbuf *m;

        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_PNIC_RX_BUG_WAR) {
                m = sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_chain[i];
                bzero(mtod(m, char *), m->m_len);
        }

        sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list[i].dc_ctl = htole32(DC_RXCTL_RLINK | DC_RXLEN);
        sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list[i].dc_status = htole32(DC_RXSTAT_OWN);
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_rx_ltag, sc->dc_rx_lmap, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD |
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
}

/*
 * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
 * the higher level protocols.
 */
static int
dc_rxeof(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        struct mbuf *m;
        if_t ifp;
        struct dc_desc *cur_rx;
        int i, total_len, rx_npkts;
        uint32_t rxstat;

        DC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);

        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;
        rx_npkts = 0;

        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_rx_ltag, sc->dc_rx_lmap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD |
            BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
        for (i = sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_prod;
            (if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0;
            DC_INC(i, DC_RX_LIST_CNT)) {
#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
                if (if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_POLLING) {
                        if (sc->rxcycles <= 0)
                                break;
                        sc->rxcycles--;
                }
#endif
                cur_rx = &sc->dc_ldata.dc_rx_list[i];
                rxstat = le32toh(cur_rx->dc_status);
                if ((rxstat & DC_RXSTAT_OWN) != 0)
                        break;
                m = sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_chain[i];
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_rx_mtag, sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_map[i],
                    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
                total_len = DC_RXBYTES(rxstat);
                rx_npkts++;

                if (sc->dc_flags & DC_PNIC_RX_BUG_WAR) {
                        if ((rxstat & DC_WHOLEFRAME) != DC_WHOLEFRAME) {
                                if (rxstat & DC_RXSTAT_FIRSTFRAG)
                                        sc->dc_pnic_rx_bug_save = i;
                                if ((rxstat & DC_RXSTAT_LASTFRAG) == 0)
                                        continue;
                                dc_pnic_rx_bug_war(sc, i);
                                rxstat = le32toh(cur_rx->dc_status);
                                total_len = DC_RXBYTES(rxstat);
                        }
                }

                /*
                 * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
                 * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
                 * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
                 * comes up in the ring.  However, don't report long
                 * frames as errors since they could be vlans.
                 */
                if ((rxstat & DC_RXSTAT_RXERR)) {
                        if (!(rxstat & DC_RXSTAT_GIANT) ||
                            (rxstat & (DC_RXSTAT_CRCERR | DC_RXSTAT_DRIBBLE |
                                       DC_RXSTAT_MIIERE | DC_RXSTAT_COLLSEEN |
                                       DC_RXSTAT_RUNT   | DC_RXSTAT_DE))) {
                                if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
                                if (rxstat & DC_RXSTAT_COLLSEEN)
                                        if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
                                dc_discard_rxbuf(sc, i);
                                if (rxstat & DC_RXSTAT_CRCERR)
                                        continue;
                                else {
                                        if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
                                        dc_init_locked(sc);
                                        return (rx_npkts);
                                }
                        }
                }

                /* No errors; receive the packet. */
                total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
#ifdef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
                /*
                 * On architectures without alignment problems we try to
                 * allocate a new buffer for the receive ring, and pass up
                 * the one where the packet is already, saving the expensive
                 * copy done in m_devget().
                 * If we are on an architecture with alignment problems, or
                 * if the allocation fails, then use m_devget and leave the
                 * existing buffer in the receive ring.
                 */
                if (dc_newbuf(sc, i) != 0) {
                        dc_discard_rxbuf(sc, i);
                        if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS, 1);
                        continue;
                }
                m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
                m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = total_len;
#else
                {
                        struct mbuf *m0;

                        m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *), total_len,
                                ETHER_ALIGN, ifp, NULL);
                        dc_discard_rxbuf(sc, i);
                        if (m0 == NULL) {
                                if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IQDROPS, 1);
                                continue;
                        }
                        m = m0;
                }
#endif

                if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IPACKETS, 1);
                DC_UNLOCK(sc);
                if_input(ifp, m);
                DC_LOCK(sc);
        }

        sc->dc_cdata.dc_rx_prod = i;
        return (rx_npkts);
}

/*
 * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
 * the list buffers.
 */
static void
dc_txeof(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        struct dc_desc *cur_tx;
        if_t ifp;
        int idx, setup;
        uint32_t ctl, txstat;

        if (sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt == 0)
                return;

        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;

        /*
         * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
         * frames that have been transmitted.
         */
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_tx_ltag, sc->dc_tx_lmap, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD |
            BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
        setup = 0;
        for (idx = sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cons; idx != sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_prod;
            DC_INC(idx, DC_TX_LIST_CNT), sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt--) {
                cur_tx = &sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list[idx];
                txstat = le32toh(cur_tx->dc_status);
                ctl = le32toh(cur_tx->dc_ctl);

                if (txstat & DC_TXSTAT_OWN)
                        break;

                if (sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_chain[idx] == NULL)
                        continue;

                if (ctl & DC_TXCTL_SETUP) {
                        cur_tx->dc_ctl = htole32(ctl & ~DC_TXCTL_SETUP);
                        setup++;
                        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_stag, sc->dc_smap,
                            BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
                        /*
                         * Yes, the PNIC is so brain damaged
                         * that it will sometimes generate a TX
                         * underrun error while DMAing the RX
                         * filter setup frame. If we detect this,
                         * we have to send the setup frame again,
                         * or else the filter won't be programmed
                         * correctly.
                         */
                        if (DC_IS_PNIC(sc)) {
                                if (txstat & DC_TXSTAT_ERRSUM)
                                        dc_setfilt(sc);
                        }
                        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_chain[idx] = NULL;
                        continue;
                }

                if (DC_IS_XIRCOM(sc) || DC_IS_CONEXANT(sc)) {
                        /*
                         * XXX: Why does my Xircom taunt me so?
                         * For some reason it likes setting the CARRLOST flag
                         * even when the carrier is there. wtf?!?
                         * Who knows, but Conexant chips have the
                         * same problem. Maybe they took lessons
                         * from Xircom.
                         */
                        if (/*sc->dc_type == DC_TYPE_21143 &&*/
                            sc->dc_pmode == DC_PMODE_MII &&
                            ((txstat & 0xFFFF) & ~(DC_TXSTAT_ERRSUM |
                            DC_TXSTAT_NOCARRIER)))
                                txstat &= ~DC_TXSTAT_ERRSUM;
                } else {
                        if (/*sc->dc_type == DC_TYPE_21143 &&*/
                            sc->dc_pmode == DC_PMODE_MII &&
                            ((txstat & 0xFFFF) & ~(DC_TXSTAT_ERRSUM |
                            DC_TXSTAT_NOCARRIER | DC_TXSTAT_CARRLOST)))
                                txstat &= ~DC_TXSTAT_ERRSUM;
                }

                if (txstat & DC_TXSTAT_ERRSUM) {
                        if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
                        if (txstat & DC_TXSTAT_EXCESSCOLL)
                                if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
                        if (txstat & DC_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
                                if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
                        if (!(txstat & DC_TXSTAT_UNDERRUN)) {
                                if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
                                dc_init_locked(sc);
                                return;
                        }
                } else
                        if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
                if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, (txstat & DC_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3);

                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_tx_mtag, sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[idx],
                    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
                bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dc_tx_mtag, sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[idx]);
                m_freem(sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_chain[idx]);
                sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_chain[idx] = NULL;
        }
        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cons = idx;

        if (sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt <= DC_TX_LIST_CNT - DC_TX_LIST_RSVD) {
                if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
                if (sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt == 0)
                        sc->dc_wdog_timer = 0;
        }
        if (setup > 0)
                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_tx_ltag, sc->dc_tx_lmap,
                    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
}

static void
dc_tick(void *xsc)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        struct mii_data *mii;
        if_t ifp;
        uint32_t r;

        sc = xsc;
        DC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;
        mii = device_get_softc(sc->dc_miibus);

        /*
         * Reclaim transmitted frames for controllers that do
         * not generate TX completion interrupt for every frame.
         */
        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_TX_USE_TX_INTR)
                dc_txeof(sc);

        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_REDUCED_MII_POLL) {
                if (sc->dc_flags & DC_21143_NWAY) {
                        r = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_10BTSTAT);
                        if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) ==
                            IFM_100_TX && (r & DC_TSTAT_LS100)) {
                                sc->dc_link = 0;
                                mii_mediachg(mii);
                        }
                        if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) ==
                            IFM_10_T && (r & DC_TSTAT_LS10)) {
                                sc->dc_link = 0;
                                mii_mediachg(mii);
                        }
                        if (sc->dc_link == 0)
                                mii_tick(mii);
                } else {
                        /*
                         * For NICs which never report DC_RXSTATE_WAIT, we
                         * have to bite the bullet...
                         */
                        if ((DC_HAS_BROKEN_RXSTATE(sc) || (CSR_READ_4(sc,
                            DC_ISR) & DC_ISR_RX_STATE) == DC_RXSTATE_WAIT) &&
                            sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt == 0)
                                mii_tick(mii);
                }
        } else
                mii_tick(mii);

        /*
         * When the init routine completes, we expect to be able to send
         * packets right away, and in fact the network code will send a
         * gratuitous ARP the moment the init routine marks the interface
         * as running. However, even though the MAC may have been initialized,
         * there may be a delay of a few seconds before the PHY completes
         * autonegotiation and the link is brought up. Any transmissions
         * made during that delay will be lost. Dealing with this is tricky:
         * we can't just pause in the init routine while waiting for the
         * PHY to come ready since that would bring the whole system to
         * a screeching halt for several seconds.
         *
         * What we do here is prevent the TX start routine from sending
         * any packets until a link has been established. After the
         * interface has been initialized, the tick routine will poll
         * the state of the PHY until the IFM_ACTIVE flag is set. Until
         * that time, packets will stay in the send queue, and once the
         * link comes up, they will be flushed out to the wire.
         */
        if (sc->dc_link != 0 && !if_sendq_empty(ifp))
                dc_start_locked(ifp);

        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_21143_NWAY && !sc->dc_link)
                callout_reset(&sc->dc_stat_ch, hz/10, dc_tick, sc);
        else
                callout_reset(&sc->dc_stat_ch, hz, dc_tick, sc);
}

/*
 * A transmit underrun has occurred.  Back off the transmit threshold,
 * or switch to store and forward mode if we have to.
 */
static void
dc_tx_underrun(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        uint32_t netcfg, isr;
        int i, reinit;

        reinit = 0;
        netcfg = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_NETCFG);
        device_printf(sc->dc_dev, "TX underrun -- ");
        if ((sc->dc_flags & DC_TX_STORENFWD) == 0) {
                if (sc->dc_txthresh + DC_TXTHRESH_INC > DC_TXTHRESH_MAX) {
                        printf("using store and forward mode\n");
                        netcfg |= DC_NETCFG_STORENFWD;
                } else {
                        printf("increasing TX threshold\n");
                        sc->dc_txthresh += DC_TXTHRESH_INC;
                        netcfg &= ~DC_NETCFG_TX_THRESH;
                        netcfg |= sc->dc_txthresh;
                }

                if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc)) {
                        /*
                         * The real 21143 requires that the transmitter be idle
                         * in order to change the transmit threshold or store
                         * and forward state.
                         */
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_NETCFG, netcfg & ~DC_NETCFG_TX_ON);

                        for (i = 0; i < DC_TIMEOUT; i++) {
                                isr = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_ISR);
                                if (isr & DC_ISR_TX_IDLE)
                                        break;
                                DELAY(10);
                        }
                        if (i == DC_TIMEOUT) {
                                device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                                    "%s: failed to force tx to idle state\n",
                                    __func__);
                                reinit++;
                        }
                }
        } else {
                printf("resetting\n");
                reinit++;
        }

        if (reinit == 0) {
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_NETCFG, netcfg);
                if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc))
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_NETCFG, netcfg | DC_NETCFG_TX_ON);
        } else {
                if_setdrvflagbits(sc->dc_ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
                dc_init_locked(sc);
        }
}

#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
static poll_handler_t dc_poll;

static int
dc_poll(if_t ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
        int rx_npkts = 0;

        DC_LOCK(sc);

        if (!(if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
                DC_UNLOCK(sc);
                return (rx_npkts);
        }

        sc->rxcycles = count;
        rx_npkts = dc_rxeof(sc);
        dc_txeof(sc);
        if (!if_sendq_empty(ifp) &&
            !(if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE))
                dc_start_locked(ifp);

        if (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS) { /* also check status register */
                uint32_t        status;

                status = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_ISR);
                status &= (DC_ISR_RX_WATDOGTIMEO | DC_ISR_RX_NOBUF |
                        DC_ISR_TX_NOBUF | DC_ISR_TX_IDLE | DC_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN |
                        DC_ISR_BUS_ERR);
                if (!status) {
                        DC_UNLOCK(sc);
                        return (rx_npkts);
                }
                /* ack what we have */
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_ISR, status);

                if (status & (DC_ISR_RX_WATDOGTIMEO | DC_ISR_RX_NOBUF)) {
                        uint32_t r = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_FRAMESDISCARDED);
                        if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, (r & 0xffff) + ((r >> 17) & 0x7ff));

                        if (dc_rx_resync(sc))
                                dc_rxeof(sc);
                }
                /* restart transmit unit if necessary */
                if (status & DC_ISR_TX_IDLE && sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt)
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);

                if (status & DC_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)
                        dc_tx_underrun(sc);

                if (status & DC_ISR_BUS_ERR) {
                        if_printf(ifp, "%s: bus error\n", __func__);
                        if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
                        dc_init_locked(sc);
                }
        }
        DC_UNLOCK(sc);
        return (rx_npkts);
}
#endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */

static void
dc_intr(void *arg)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        if_t ifp;
        uint32_t r, status;
        int n;

        sc = arg;

        if (sc->suspended)
                return;

        DC_LOCK(sc);
        status = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_ISR);
        if (status == 0xFFFFFFFF || (status & DC_INTRS) == 0) {
                DC_UNLOCK(sc);
                return;
        }
        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;
#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
        if (if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_POLLING) {
                DC_UNLOCK(sc);
                return;
        }
#endif
        /* Disable interrupts. */
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_IMR, 0x00000000);

        for (n = 16; n > 0; n--) {
                if ((if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
                        break;
                /* Ack interrupts. */
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_ISR, status);

                if (status & DC_ISR_RX_OK) {
                        if (dc_rxeof(sc) == 0) {
                                while (dc_rx_resync(sc))
                                        dc_rxeof(sc);
                        }
                }

                if (status & (DC_ISR_TX_OK | DC_ISR_TX_NOBUF))
                        dc_txeof(sc);

                if (status & DC_ISR_TX_IDLE) {
                        dc_txeof(sc);
                        if (sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt) {
                                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_TX_ON);
                                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);
                        }
                }

                if (status & DC_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)
                        dc_tx_underrun(sc);

                if ((status & DC_ISR_RX_WATDOGTIMEO)
                    || (status & DC_ISR_RX_NOBUF)) {
                        r = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_FRAMESDISCARDED);
                        if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, (r & 0xffff) + ((r >> 17) & 0x7ff));
                        if (dc_rxeof(sc) == 0) {
                                while (dc_rx_resync(sc))
                                        dc_rxeof(sc);
                        }
                }

                if (!if_sendq_empty(ifp))
                        dc_start_locked(ifp);

                if (status & DC_ISR_BUS_ERR) {
                        if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
                        dc_init_locked(sc);
                        DC_UNLOCK(sc);
                        return;
                }
                status = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_ISR);
                if (status == 0xFFFFFFFF || (status & DC_INTRS) == 0)
                        break;
        }

        /* Re-enable interrupts. */
        if (if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_IMR, DC_INTRS);

        DC_UNLOCK(sc);
}

/*
 * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
 * pointers to the fragment pointers.
 */
static int
dc_encap(struct dc_softc *sc, struct mbuf **m_head)
{
        bus_dma_segment_t segs[DC_MAXFRAGS];
        bus_dmamap_t map;
        struct dc_desc *f;
        struct mbuf *m;
        int cur, defragged, error, first, frag, i, idx, nseg;

        m = NULL;
        defragged = 0;
        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_TX_COALESCE &&
            ((*m_head)->m_next != NULL || sc->dc_flags & DC_TX_ALIGN)) {
                m = m_defrag(*m_head, M_NOWAIT);
                defragged = 1;
        } else {
                /*
                 * Count the number of frags in this chain to see if we
                 * need to m_collapse.  Since the descriptor list is shared
                 * by all packets, we'll m_collapse long chains so that they
                 * do not use up the entire list, even if they would fit.
                 */
                i = 0;
                for (m = *m_head; m != NULL; m = m->m_next)
                        i++;
                if (i > DC_TX_LIST_CNT / 4 ||
                    DC_TX_LIST_CNT - i + sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt <=
                    DC_TX_LIST_RSVD) {
                        m = m_collapse(*m_head, M_NOWAIT, DC_MAXFRAGS);
                        defragged = 1;
                }
        }
        if (defragged != 0) {
                if (m == NULL) {
                        m_freem(*m_head);
                        *m_head = NULL;
                        return (ENOBUFS);
                }
                *m_head = m;
        }

        idx = sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_prod;
        error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->dc_tx_mtag,
            sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[idx], *m_head, segs, &nseg, 0);
        if (error == EFBIG) {
                if (defragged != 0 || (m = m_collapse(*m_head, M_NOWAIT,
                    DC_MAXFRAGS)) == NULL) {
                        m_freem(*m_head);
                        *m_head = NULL;
                        return (defragged != 0 ? error : ENOBUFS);
                }
                *m_head = m;
                error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->dc_tx_mtag,
                    sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[idx], *m_head, segs, &nseg, 0);
                if (error != 0) {
                        m_freem(*m_head);
                        *m_head = NULL;
                        return (error);
                }
        } else if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        KASSERT(nseg <= DC_MAXFRAGS,
            ("%s: wrong number of segments (%d)", __func__, nseg));
        if (nseg == 0) {
                m_freem(*m_head);
                *m_head = NULL;
                return (EIO);
        }

        /* Check descriptor overruns. */
        if (sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt + nseg > DC_TX_LIST_CNT - DC_TX_LIST_RSVD) {
                bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dc_tx_mtag, sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[idx]);
                return (ENOBUFS);
        }
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_tx_mtag, sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[idx],
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);

        first = cur = frag = sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_prod;
        for (i = 0; i < nseg; i++) {
                if ((sc->dc_flags & DC_TX_ADMTEK_WAR) &&
                    (frag == (DC_TX_LIST_CNT - 1)) &&
                    (first != sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_first)) {
                        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dc_tx_mtag,
                            sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[first]);
                        m_freem(*m_head);
                        *m_head = NULL;
                        return (ENOBUFS);
                }

                f = &sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list[frag];
                f->dc_ctl = htole32(DC_TXCTL_TLINK | segs[i].ds_len);
                if (i == 0) {
                        f->dc_status = 0;
                        f->dc_ctl |= htole32(DC_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG);
                } else
                        f->dc_status = htole32(DC_TXSTAT_OWN);
                f->dc_data = htole32(DC_ADDR_LO(segs[i].ds_addr));
                cur = frag;
                DC_INC(frag, DC_TX_LIST_CNT);
        }

        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_prod = frag;
        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt += nseg;
        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_chain[cur] = *m_head;
        sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list[cur].dc_ctl |= htole32(DC_TXCTL_LASTFRAG);
        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_TX_INTR_FIRSTFRAG)
                sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list[first].dc_ctl |=
                    htole32(DC_TXCTL_FINT);
        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_TX_INTR_ALWAYS)
                sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list[cur].dc_ctl |= htole32(DC_TXCTL_FINT);
        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_TX_USE_TX_INTR &&
            ++sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_pkts >= 8) {
                sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_pkts = 0;
                sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list[cur].dc_ctl |= htole32(DC_TXCTL_FINT);
        }
        sc->dc_ldata.dc_tx_list[first].dc_status = htole32(DC_TXSTAT_OWN);

        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_tx_ltag, sc->dc_tx_lmap,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);

        /*
         * Swap the last and the first dmamaps to ensure the map for
         * this transmission is placed at the last descriptor.
         */
        map = sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[cur];
        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[cur] = sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[first];
        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_map[first] = map;

        return (0);
}

static void
dc_start(if_t ifp)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;

        sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
        DC_LOCK(sc);
        dc_start_locked(ifp);
        DC_UNLOCK(sc);
}

/*
 * Main transmit routine
 * To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers to the mbuf data
 * regions directly in the transmit lists.  We also save a copy of the
 * pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are physical
 * addresses.
 */
static void
dc_start_locked(if_t ifp)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        struct mbuf *m_head;
        int queued;

        sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);

        DC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);

        if ((if_getdrvflags(ifp) & (IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)) !=
            IFF_DRV_RUNNING || sc->dc_link == 0)
                return;

        sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_first = sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_prod;

        for (queued = 0; !if_sendq_empty(ifp); ) {
                /*
                 * If there's no way we can send any packets, return now.
                 */
                if (sc->dc_cdata.dc_tx_cnt > DC_TX_LIST_CNT - DC_TX_LIST_RSVD) {
                        if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, IFF_DRV_OACTIVE, 0);
                        break;
                }
                m_head = if_dequeue(ifp);
                if (m_head == NULL)
                        break;

                if (dc_encap(sc, &m_head)) {
                        if (m_head == NULL)
                                break;
                        if_sendq_prepend(ifp, m_head);
                        if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, IFF_DRV_OACTIVE, 0);
                        break;
                }

                queued++;
                /*
                 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
                 * to him.
                 */
                BPF_MTAP(ifp, m_head);
        }

        if (queued > 0) {
                /* Transmit */
                if (!(sc->dc_flags & DC_TX_POLL))
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_TXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);

                /*
                 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
                 */
                sc->dc_wdog_timer = 5;
        }
}

static void
dc_init(void *xsc)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc = xsc;

        DC_LOCK(sc);
        dc_init_locked(sc);
        DC_UNLOCK(sc);
}

static void
dc_init_locked(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        if_t ifp = sc->dc_ifp;
        struct mii_data *mii;
        struct ifmedia *ifm;

        DC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);

        if ((if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) != 0)
                return;

        mii = device_get_softc(sc->dc_miibus);

        /*
         * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
         */
        dc_stop(sc);
        dc_reset(sc);
        if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc)) {
                ifm = &mii->mii_media;
                dc_apply_fixup(sc, ifm->ifm_media);
        }

        /*
         * Set cache alignment and burst length.
         */
        if (DC_IS_ASIX(sc) || DC_IS_DAVICOM(sc) || DC_IS_ULI(sc))
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_BUSCTL, 0);
        else
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_BUSCTL, DC_BUSCTL_MRME | DC_BUSCTL_MRLE);
        /*
         * Evenly share the bus between receive and transmit process.
         */
        if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc))
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_BUSCTL, DC_BUSCTL_ARBITRATION);
        if (DC_IS_DAVICOM(sc) || DC_IS_INTEL(sc)) {
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_BUSCTL, DC_BURSTLEN_USECA);
        } else {
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_BUSCTL, DC_BURSTLEN_16LONG);
        }
        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_TX_POLL)
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_BUSCTL, DC_TXPOLL_1);
        switch(sc->dc_cachesize) {
        case 32:
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_BUSCTL, DC_CACHEALIGN_32LONG);
                break;
        case 16:
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_BUSCTL, DC_CACHEALIGN_16LONG);
                break;
        case 8:
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_BUSCTL, DC_CACHEALIGN_8LONG);
                break;
        case 0:
        default:
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_BUSCTL, DC_CACHEALIGN_NONE);
                break;
        }

        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_TX_STORENFWD)
                DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_STORENFWD);
        else {
                if (sc->dc_txthresh > DC_TXTHRESH_MAX) {
                        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_STORENFWD);
                } else {
                        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_STORENFWD);
                        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, sc->dc_txthresh);
                }
        }

        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_NO_RXCRC);
        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_TX_BACKOFF);

        if (DC_IS_MACRONIX(sc) || DC_IS_PNICII(sc)) {
                /*
                 * The app notes for the 98713 and 98715A say that
                 * in order to have the chips operate properly, a magic
                 * number must be written to CSR16. Macronix does not
                 * document the meaning of these bits so there's no way
                 * to know exactly what they do. The 98713 has a magic
                 * number all its own; the rest all use a different one.
                 */
                DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_MX_MAGICPACKET, 0xFFFF0000);
                if (sc->dc_type == DC_TYPE_98713)
                        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_MX_MAGICPACKET, DC_MX_MAGIC_98713);
                else
                        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_MX_MAGICPACKET, DC_MX_MAGIC_98715);
        }

        if (DC_IS_XIRCOM(sc)) {
                /*
                 * setup General Purpose Port mode and data so the tulip
                 * can talk to the MII.
                 */
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIAGP, DC_SIAGP_WRITE_EN | DC_SIAGP_INT1_EN |
                           DC_SIAGP_MD_GP2_OUTPUT | DC_SIAGP_MD_GP0_OUTPUT);
                DELAY(10);
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_SIAGP, DC_SIAGP_INT1_EN |
                           DC_SIAGP_MD_GP2_OUTPUT | DC_SIAGP_MD_GP0_OUTPUT);
                DELAY(10);
        }

        DC_CLRBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_TX_THRESH);
        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_TXTHRESH_MIN);

        /* Init circular RX list. */
        if (dc_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                    "initialization failed: no memory for rx buffers\n");
                dc_stop(sc);
                return;
        }

        /*
         * Init TX descriptors.
         */
        dc_list_tx_init(sc);

        /*
         * Load the address of the RX list.
         */
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_RXADDR, DC_RXDESC(sc, 0));
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_TXADDR, DC_TXDESC(sc, 0));

        /*
         * Enable interrupts.
         */
#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
        /*
         * ... but only if we are not polling, and make sure they are off in
         * the case of polling. Some cards (e.g. fxp) turn interrupts on
         * after a reset.
         */
        if (if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_POLLING)
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_IMR, 0x00000000);
        else
#endif
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_IMR, DC_INTRS);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_ISR, 0xFFFFFFFF);

        /* Initialize TX jabber and RX watchdog timer. */
        if (DC_IS_ULI(sc))
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_WATCHDOG, DC_WDOG_JABBERCLK |
                    DC_WDOG_HOSTUNJAB);

        /* Enable transmitter. */
        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_TX_ON);

        /*
         * If this is an Intel 21143 and we're not using the
         * MII port, program the LED control pins so we get
         * link and activity indications.
         */
        if (sc->dc_flags & DC_TULIP_LEDS) {
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_WATCHDOG,
                    DC_WDOG_CTLWREN | DC_WDOG_LINK | DC_WDOG_ACTIVITY);
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_WATCHDOG, 0);
        }

        /*
         * Load the RX/multicast filter. We do this sort of late
         * because the filter programming scheme on the 21143 and
         * some clones requires DMAing a setup frame via the TX
         * engine, and we need the transmitter enabled for that.
         */
        dc_setfilt(sc);

        /* Enable receiver. */
        DC_SETBIT(sc, DC_NETCFG, DC_NETCFG_RX_ON);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_RXSTART, 0xFFFFFFFF);

        if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, IFF_DRV_RUNNING, 0);
        if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);

        dc_ifmedia_upd_locked(sc);

        /* Clear missed frames and overflow counter. */
        CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_FRAMESDISCARDED);

        /* Don't start the ticker if this is a homePNA link. */
        if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media.ifm_media) == IFM_HPNA_1)
                sc->dc_link = 1;
        else {
                if (sc->dc_flags & DC_21143_NWAY)
                        callout_reset(&sc->dc_stat_ch, hz/10, dc_tick, sc);
                else
                        callout_reset(&sc->dc_stat_ch, hz, dc_tick, sc);
        }

        sc->dc_wdog_timer = 0;
        callout_reset(&sc->dc_wdog_ch, hz, dc_watchdog, sc);
}

/*
 * Set media options.
 */
static int
dc_ifmedia_upd(if_t ifp)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        int error;

        sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
        DC_LOCK(sc);
        error = dc_ifmedia_upd_locked(sc);
        DC_UNLOCK(sc);
        return (error);
}

static int
dc_ifmedia_upd_locked(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        struct mii_data *mii;
        struct ifmedia *ifm;
        int error;

        DC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);

        sc->dc_link = 0;
        mii = device_get_softc(sc->dc_miibus);
        error = mii_mediachg(mii);
        if (error == 0) {
                ifm = &mii->mii_media;
                if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc))
                        dc_setcfg(sc, ifm->ifm_media);
                else if (DC_IS_DAVICOM(sc) &&
                    IFM_SUBTYPE(ifm->ifm_media) == IFM_HPNA_1)
                        dc_setcfg(sc, ifm->ifm_media);
        }

        return (error);
}

/*
 * Report current media status.
 */
static void
dc_ifmedia_sts(if_t ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        struct mii_data *mii;
        struct ifmedia *ifm;

        sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
        mii = device_get_softc(sc->dc_miibus);
        DC_LOCK(sc);
        mii_pollstat(mii);
        ifm = &mii->mii_media;
        if (DC_IS_DAVICOM(sc)) {
                if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ifm->ifm_media) == IFM_HPNA_1) {
                        ifmr->ifm_active = ifm->ifm_media;
                        ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
                        DC_UNLOCK(sc);
                        return;
                }
        }
        ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
        ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
        DC_UNLOCK(sc);
}

static int
dc_ioctl(if_t ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc = if_getsoftc(ifp);
        struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
        struct mii_data *mii;
        int error = 0;

        switch (command) {
        case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
                DC_LOCK(sc);
                if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_UP) {
                        int need_setfilt = (if_getflags(ifp) ^ sc->dc_if_flags) &
                                (IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI);

                        if (if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
                                if (need_setfilt)
                                        dc_setfilt(sc);
                        } else {
                                if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
                                dc_init_locked(sc);
                        }
                } else {
                        if (if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
                                dc_stop(sc);
                }
                sc->dc_if_flags = if_getflags(ifp);
                DC_UNLOCK(sc);
                break;
        case SIOCADDMULTI:
        case SIOCDELMULTI:
                DC_LOCK(sc);
                if (if_getdrvflags(ifp) & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
                        dc_setfilt(sc);
                DC_UNLOCK(sc);
                break;
        case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
        case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
                mii = device_get_softc(sc->dc_miibus);
                error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
                break;
        case SIOCSIFCAP:
#ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
                if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & IFCAP_POLLING &&
                    !(if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_POLLING)) {
                        error = ether_poll_register(dc_poll, ifp);
                        if (error)
                                return(error);
                        DC_LOCK(sc);
                        /* Disable interrupts */
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_IMR, 0x00000000);
                        if_setcapenablebit(ifp, IFCAP_POLLING, 0);
                        DC_UNLOCK(sc);
                        return (error);
                }
                if (!(ifr->ifr_reqcap & IFCAP_POLLING) &&
                    if_getcapenable(ifp) & IFCAP_POLLING) {
                        error = ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
                        /* Enable interrupts. */
                        DC_LOCK(sc);
                        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_IMR, DC_INTRS);
                        if_setcapenablebit(ifp, 0, IFCAP_POLLING);
                        DC_UNLOCK(sc);
                        return (error);
                }
#endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
                break;
        default:
                error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
                break;
        }

        return (error);
}

static void
dc_watchdog(void *xsc)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc = xsc;
        if_t ifp;

        DC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);

        if (sc->dc_wdog_timer == 0 || --sc->dc_wdog_timer != 0) {
                callout_reset(&sc->dc_wdog_ch, hz, dc_watchdog, sc);
                return;
        }

        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;
        if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
        device_printf(sc->dc_dev, "watchdog timeout\n");

        if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, IFF_DRV_RUNNING);
        dc_init_locked(sc);

        if (!if_sendq_empty(ifp))
                dc_start_locked(ifp);
}

/*
 * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
 * RX and TX lists.
 */
static void
dc_stop(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        if_t ifp;
        struct dc_list_data *ld;
        struct dc_chain_data *cd;
        int i;
        uint32_t ctl, netcfg;

        DC_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);

        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;
        ld = &sc->dc_ldata;
        cd = &sc->dc_cdata;

        callout_stop(&sc->dc_stat_ch);
        callout_stop(&sc->dc_wdog_ch);
        sc->dc_wdog_timer = 0;
        sc->dc_link = 0;

        if_setdrvflagbits(ifp, 0, (IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE));

        netcfg = CSR_READ_4(sc, DC_NETCFG);
        if (netcfg & (DC_NETCFG_RX_ON | DC_NETCFG_TX_ON))
                CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_NETCFG,
                   netcfg & ~(DC_NETCFG_RX_ON | DC_NETCFG_TX_ON));
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_IMR, 0x00000000);
        /* Wait the completion of TX/RX SM. */
        if (netcfg & (DC_NETCFG_RX_ON | DC_NETCFG_TX_ON))
                dc_netcfg_wait(sc);

        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
        CSR_WRITE_4(sc, DC_RXADDR, 0x00000000);

        /*
         * Free data in the RX lists.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < DC_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
                if (cd->dc_rx_chain[i] != NULL) {
                        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_rx_mtag,
                            cd->dc_rx_map[i], BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
                        bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dc_rx_mtag,
                            cd->dc_rx_map[i]);
                        m_freem(cd->dc_rx_chain[i]);
                        cd->dc_rx_chain[i] = NULL;
                }
        }
        bzero(ld->dc_rx_list, DC_RX_LIST_SZ);
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_rx_ltag, sc->dc_rx_lmap,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);

        /*
         * Free the TX list buffers.
         */
        for (i = 0; i < DC_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
                if (cd->dc_tx_chain[i] != NULL) {
                        ctl = le32toh(ld->dc_tx_list[i].dc_ctl);
                        if (ctl & DC_TXCTL_SETUP) {
                                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_stag, sc->dc_smap,
                                    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
                        } else {
                                bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_tx_mtag,
                                    cd->dc_tx_map[i], BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
                                bus_dmamap_unload(sc->dc_tx_mtag,
                                    cd->dc_tx_map[i]);
                                m_freem(cd->dc_tx_chain[i]);
                        }
                        cd->dc_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
                }
        }
        bzero(ld->dc_tx_list, DC_TX_LIST_SZ);
        bus_dmamap_sync(sc->dc_tx_ltag, sc->dc_tx_lmap,
            BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
}

/*
 * Device suspend routine.  Stop the interface and save some PCI
 * settings in case the BIOS doesn't restore them properly on
 * resume.
 */
static int
dc_suspend(device_t dev)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        DC_LOCK(sc);
        dc_stop(sc);
        sc->suspended = 1;
        DC_UNLOCK(sc);

        return (0);
}

/*
 * Device resume routine.  Restore some PCI settings in case the BIOS
 * doesn't, re-enable busmastering, and restart the interface if
 * appropriate.
 */
static int
dc_resume(device_t dev)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;
        if_t ifp;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);
        ifp = sc->dc_ifp;

        /* reinitialize interface if necessary */
        DC_LOCK(sc);
        if (if_getflags(ifp) & IFF_UP)
                dc_init_locked(sc);

        sc->suspended = 0;
        DC_UNLOCK(sc);

        return (0);
}

/*
 * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
 * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
 */
static int
dc_shutdown(device_t dev)
{
        struct dc_softc *sc;

        sc = device_get_softc(dev);

        DC_LOCK(sc);
        dc_stop(sc);
        DC_UNLOCK(sc);

        return (0);
}

static int
dc_check_multiport(struct dc_softc *sc)
{
        struct dc_softc *dsc;
        devclass_t dc;
        device_t child;
        uint8_t *eaddr;
        int unit;

        dc = devclass_find("dc");
        for (unit = 0; unit < devclass_get_maxunit(dc); unit++) {
                child = devclass_get_device(dc, unit);
                if (child == NULL)
                        continue;
                if (child == sc->dc_dev)
                        continue;
                if (device_get_parent(child) != device_get_parent(sc->dc_dev))
                        continue;
                if (unit > device_get_unit(sc->dc_dev))
                        continue;
                if (device_is_attached(child) == 0)
                        continue;
                dsc = device_get_softc(child);
                device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                    "Using station address of %s as base\n",
                    device_get_nameunit(child));
                bcopy(dsc->dc_eaddr, sc->dc_eaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
                eaddr = (uint8_t *)sc->dc_eaddr;
                eaddr[5]++;
                /* Prepare SROM to parse again. */
                if (DC_IS_INTEL(sc) && dsc->dc_srom != NULL &&
                    sc->dc_romwidth != 0) {
                        free(sc->dc_srom, M_DEVBUF);
                        sc->dc_romwidth = dsc->dc_romwidth;
                        sc->dc_srom = malloc(DC_ROM_SIZE(sc->dc_romwidth),
                            M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
                        if (sc->dc_srom == NULL) {
                                device_printf(sc->dc_dev,
                                    "Could not allocate SROM buffer\n");
                                return (ENOMEM);
                        }
                        bcopy(dsc->dc_srom, sc->dc_srom,
                            DC_ROM_SIZE(sc->dc_romwidth));
                }
                return (0);
        }
        return (ENOENT);
}